2019年高考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
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2019年高考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)【定语从句真题演练】
1. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
2. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..
A. as
B. where
C. that
D. which
3. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.
A. whom
B. which
C. them
D. that
4. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. who
5. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.
A. which
B. where
C. whom
D. when
6. China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
7. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______school education depends.
A. it
B. that
C. whose
D. which
8. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.
A.who
B. which
C. when
D. Where
9. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. why
10. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite
unexpected.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. it
11. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work
________ a good impression is a must.
A. which
B. when
C. as
D. where
12. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. When
B. where
C. why
D. which
13. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue
a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. why
14. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____ are family members.
A．them B．that C．which D. whom
15. _____is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As
一、定语从句定义及相关术语
1、定语从句
在复合句中充当定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句的作用相当于形容词，用来修饰主句中的某一名词或代词或整个主句，所以，也称作形容词性从句。
2、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
3、关系词：在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词两种。
◇关系代词有：◇关系副词有：
①．指代人：who, whom, that, as ①．指时间：when,
②．指代事物：which, that，as ②．指地点：where,
③．指代所属关系：whose, of which ③．指原因：why.