普通高等学校英语专升本考试模拟题(附答案)

普通高等学校专升本考试模拟题
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PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 point in all)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.
1. The young teacher found it hard to _____ his explanation in class to most of the class.
A. go through
B. pull through
C. come across
D. get across
2. — How long is it ______ you picked up your badminton training?
— It was not until my finance became better in last December ______ I started the training.
A. before; when
B. until; that
C. that; when
D. since; that
3. Chengdu is a city _______ you hate to say goodbye once you have visited it.
A. in which
B. at which
C. to which
D. with which
4．_____ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.
A. To leave
B. Leaving
C. Left
D. Being left
5. People were not allowed to enter the reading room because it _______.
A. had been painted
B. was being painted
C. was painting
D. painted
6. After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes _____ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.
A. as soon as
B. as much as
C. as many as
D. as long as
7. The magnificent tower must be saved, ________ the cost!
A. however
B. whichever
C. whatever
D. wherever
8. After suffering a heart attack, Michael Jackson was pronounced dead, ____ a tragic end to the world' s most popular entertainer.
A. to mark
B. marking
C. marked
D. having marked
9. A successful life is a life ____ challenges are met and difficulties overcome.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. that
10. I would have paid a visit to you _______ possible.
A. if it were
B. would it be
C. had it been
D. should it have been
11. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues.
A. that
B. one
C. ones
D. those
12. Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.
A. had he realized
B. did he realize
C. he realized
D. he had realized
13. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which
14. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As
15. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.
A. had been made
B. was made
C. has been made
D. would be made
16. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
A. had been improved
B. will be improved
C. is improved
D. was improved
17. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A. enjoys
B. involves
C. practices
D. suggests
18. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.
A. sacrifice
B. substitute
C. simplify
D. survive
19. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find
B. Finding
C. To find
D. Found
20. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
21. ----Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
----________.
A. Yes, with great pleasure.
B. No, I am afraid I can’t make it
C. Yes, it is worth the time
D. No, as long as it doesn’t take long
22. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
A. to
B. off
C. with
D. from
23. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
A. That
B. What
C. Who
D. Which
24. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.
A. curiosity
B. satisfaction
C. envy
D. patience
25. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them.
A. are；is
B. are；are
C. is；are
D. is；is
26. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _____ too much at the party last night.
A. could drink
B. should drink
C. would have drunk
D. must have drunk
27. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.
A. commercial
B. generous
C. comparable
D. profitable
28. What a terrible experience ! ________, you’re safe now ------ that’s the ma in thing.
A. Anyway
B. Besides
C. Otherwise
D. Therefore
29. This is by far ______ movie that I have ever seen.
A. an inspiring
B. a much inspiring
C. the most inspiring
D. the more inspiring
30. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ______another man, also intelligent, fails.
A. since B: if C. as D. while
Part II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all)
Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage.in. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
David, my neighbor, has two young kids who are five and seven. One day he was 31 his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower(割草机) around the yard. As he was telling him how to turn the mower 32 , his wife, Jan, called to him to ask a question. As David answered the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower right through the flower bed at the edge of the lawn — 33 a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground!
When David turned back and saw what had happened, he began to lose 34 . David had put a lot of time and 35 into making those flower beds the 36 of the neighbourhood. As he began to 37 his voice to his son, Jan walked quickly over to him, put her hand on his shoulder and said, “David, please remember we are raising children, not flowers!”
Jan 38 me how important it is as a parent to remember our priorities (things that need attention before others). The window shattered(打碎) by a 39 , a lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen are already 40 . The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to 41 to the destruction by breaking a c hild’s spirit and deadening his liveliness.
A few weeks ago Mark Michaels, the owner of a store, and I were together 42 parenting. He told me while his family were out for dinner, his daughter knocked over her water glass. 43 the water was cleaned up without any blaming remarks from her parents, she looked up and said, “I really want to thank you for not being like other parents. Most of my friends’ parents44 have shouted at them and given them a lecture about paying more attention. Thanks for not 45 that!”
31. A. teaching B. helping C. looking at D. asking
32. A. up B. around C. down D. over
33. A. leaving B. staying C. remaining D. finding
34. A. hope B. control C. mind D. heart
35. A. strength B. effort C. power D. courage
36. A. pride B. respect C. envy D. honor
37. A. rise B. expand C. improve D. raise
38. A. called B. reminded C. warned D. told
39. A. mower B. baseball C. chair D. book
40. A.broken B. shabby C. torn D. worn
41. A. attend B. tend C. add D. see
42. A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. discussing
43. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
44. A. should B. need C. would D. must
45. A. saying B. doing C. thinking D. Showing
Part III Reading Comprehension (2 points each; 50 points in all)
Section A
Directions:There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant(相关的) and fresh..
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear (出现）in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.
A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don’t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don't want to read about news from last week! So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.
46. The writer mentions __________ main factors (因素）to make a news story really great .
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five .
47. According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes__________ .
A. translation and facts
B. spelling and pronunciation
C. spelling grammar and facts
D. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.
48. According to the writer, newspaper in Liaocheng should talk much about news in __________
A. Liaocheng
B. Hong Kong.
C .Shanghai D. Beijing.
49. Which of the following is true?
A. A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble.
B. A lot of people like reading about news from last week.
C. The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space.
D. People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.
50.The passage mainly talks about _________
A. why to be a good reporter
B. where to find interesting news
C .when to choose a good newspaper
D. how to write a great news story
Passage2
I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun move for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. -- James
I would recommend (推荐)this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy! -- Sam I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made -- some of the scenes are so beautiful. -- John
I went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family. --Mary
51. From the poster, we can tell that is spoken in the movie.
A. Chinese
B. English
C. Japanese
D. French
52. The poster shows that the movie lasts _______.
A. 25 minutes
B. 60 minutes
C. 85 minutes
D. 125 minutes
53. John likes the movie because of _______.
A. the funny actors
B. the wonderful music
C. the sweet voices
D. the beautiful scenes
54. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.
A. $30
B. $40
C. $45
D. $60
55. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a story.
A. funny
B. sad
C. terrible
D. tree
Passage 3
At East China University of Science and Technology,
students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.
Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small
gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and
hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a
student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one
more motivation to finish our food. "
The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to
deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.
56. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .
A. when they eat school food
B. after they exchange gifts
C. if they finish all their food
D. if they collect the waste
57. The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.
A. 动力
B. 机会
C. 试验
D. 条件
58. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.
A. students get a good education
B. schools offer small gifts
C. students waste too much food
D. school food is more delicious
59. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .
A. improve the school food standard
B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C. receive attention from the society
D. further improve the service in universities
60. The best title for this passage may be _______.
A. Enjoy Your Food!
B. Reduce Waste on Campus
C. Meals in Universities.
D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus
Passage 4
A 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.
What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.
◆Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
◆Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.
◆Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.
61. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?
A. At least 196.
B. More than 11,000.
C. Less than 196.
D. About 11,196.
62. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .
A. at home
B. at school
C. on her way to school
D. playing on the playground
63. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?
A.提高
B.阻止
C.增加
D.减少
64. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters ca use.
A. do nothing
B. stay at home
C. take some methods
D. run out of the house
65. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?
A. Dropping down on to your hands and knees.
B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
D. A, B and C.
Section B
Directions：The following is a short passage about how to find friends on the Internet．After reading the passage, you are required to complete each of the five statements within 3 words. The answers are required to be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Shee t.
A solar-powered(太阳能动力的) plane has passed an important test On the wav to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45 km an hour．It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky．During the 90-minute flight，the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6 km above the countryside．‘There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly-never an airplane so big，so light and using so little energy .’said Bertrand Piccard，a leader of the project．Engineers Plan to test a night flight soon．They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012．‘We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料)，’Piccard said. Piccard and the pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world．They will make a few stops to change places，to rest after a long time in the air and to show off their aircraft．The plane flies at 70 kilometres per hour on average．That is faster than a bike．The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
根据短文内容，完成下表。

Part IV Translation (5 points each; 30 points in all)
Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Remember to write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
71. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.
72. In case they arrive before I come back, please ask them to wait for a few minutes.
73. You are likely to get sick if you do not do physical exercise often.
74. I will do everything I can to help him.
75. Please give this book to whoever comes first.
76. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.
Part V Writing (25 points)
Directions: You are required to write An Essay according to the given information in at least 100 words. Remember to write it in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
你们学校最近做了一项调查，调查的主题是“你寒假会去做兼职挣钱吗？”下面是调查结果：
请你就此用英文写一篇文章。

注意：1．词数100—120 词。

2．可适当拓展内容以使行文连贯。

试题参考答案及评分参考
I.词汇与结构（本项共30分，每题1分）
1-5 DDCCB 6-10 DCBBC 11-15 ABADC
16-20 BBCBB 21-25 DCBDA 26-30 DBACD
II.完形填空（本项共15分，每题1分）
31-35 ABABB 36-40 CDBBA 41-45 CDBCB
III.阅读理解（本项共50分，每题2分）
Section A
46-50 BCACD 51-55 BCDDA
56-60 CACBD 61-65 ABDCD
Section B
66. Switzerland 67. energy 68. in 2012
69. 70 kilometers 70. 5 days
IV.翻译(本项共30分，每题5分）
71. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。

72. 万一我还没回来他们就到了，你就请他们等几分钟。

73. 如果你不经常锻炼身体，就容易生病。

74. 我将尽一切努力帮助他。

75. 请把这本书给最先来的。

76. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

Ⅴ.写作（本项共25分）
Recently, our school has carried out a survey about whether students will do some part-time work during the winter holiday. 89% of the students said no. First, their parents won’t allow them to do so; se cond, they are so busy with their studies during the holiday that they can’t afford the time to do it; third, they are not sure what job they can do. 11% of the students planned to work during the winter holiday. They think working is a good chance to put what they have learned into practice. Through work, they can gain lots of social experience. In addition, by doing a part-time job to earn some money, they can reduce their parents` pressure.。