2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷
副标题
题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分
得分
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer. # (1)
Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:
What did you eat?
Who was your favorite family member?
What did you do to make yourself happy?
What was it like when you were a teenager?
# (2)
Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lost
CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.
You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.
# (3)
Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:
friends made best memories
favorite teachers
favorite subjects
hopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.
# (4)
Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.
Word Bank
teen青少年Memory记忆tractor拖拉机
1.Which may not be a good question for the interview in paragraph 1?
A. What did you do for fun?
B. How did you go to school?
C. What were your parents like?
D. What's the plan for your future?
2.Which is suggested in #2?
A. Throwing away what you've found.
B. Selling something that is not needed.
C. Asking your parents for pocket money.
D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.
3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?
a. Clear out Your Room
b. Create a Memory Book
c. Help on a Nearby Farm
d. Discover Family History
A. a﹣d﹣b﹣c
B. d﹣a﹣b﹣c
C. d﹣b﹣a﹣c
D. c﹣a﹣b﹣d
4.What can working on a farm bring to you?
A. Your love for country music.
B. The interest in your future job.
C. The experience of farm work.
D. The fun of sharing with friends.
5.Who is the text written for?
A. Teens.
B. Teachers.
C. Parents.
D. Farmers.
B
Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"
Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.
Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.
When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.
"He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.
So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported.
"Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."
Cook's reply: "Best trip I've ever had."
Word bank
Button按钮Kneel跪Angel天使
6.What was the air hostesses' problem?
A. They had a very difficult passenger．
B. They couldn't understand the passenger．
C. They didn't know the passenger's name．
D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted．
7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?
A. Because she happened to learn some ASL．
B. Because she had helped people like Cook．
C. Because she thought she might know Cook．
D. Because her grandfather had the same problem．
8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?
A. B.
C. D.
9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?
A. Because he was hungry and thirsty．
B. Because he needed someone to talk to．
C. Because he was afraid of taking planes．
D. Because he was interested in Clara's story．
10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?
A. Brave and clever．
B. Beautiful and lovely．
C. Patient and caring．
D. Outgoing and friendly．
C
Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or
cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding"．
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew
in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!
11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?
A. About 25 million.
B. Over 65 million.
C. More than 61 million.
D. Not more than four million.
12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?
A. Because more trees have been planted.
B. Because there are more large wild animals.
C. Because pollution is much worse than before.
D. Because people use new methods of farming.
13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
14.What are some people against?
A. Living closer to nature．
B. Planting more and more trees．
C. Helping large wild animals return．
D. Building more villages and towns．
15.What's the best title for the text?
A. Making Britain wild again
B. A trip to wild Britain
C. An introduction to Britain
D. Protecting the environment
二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）
A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．
In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution． _(1)___．
Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"． _(2)___ Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"
Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．" __(3)__．
Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable．
__(4)__ In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．
Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods．
"__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．
We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"
Word Bank
penny便士earn赚钱
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．
A．Actions speak louder than words．
B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"
C．He was also famous for his proverbs．
D．This means that money should not be wasted．
E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) ."
"Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know that driving
(30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder."
"No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.
A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding.
"But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked.
"Oh，they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119."
Word Bank
limit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的
21. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker
22. A. three B. four C. five D. six
23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem
25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher
26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak
27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order
28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading to
C. talking about
D. pointing out
29. A. until B. before C. although D. if
30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking
四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
31.—Judy, how was ____ camping？
—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.
A. a；a
B. a；the
C. the；the
D. the；a
32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.
A. you
B. yourself
C. your
D. yours
33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are making
our speech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.
A. less
B. more
C. the least
D. the most
34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?
—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
A. on
B. with
C. across
D. along
35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching
a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.
A. includes
B. decides
C. means
D. matters
36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?
—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?
A. wasn't listening
B. don't listen
C. am not listening
D. won't listen
37.—Do you always get up so early?
—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.
A. catch
B. to catch
C. catching
D. caught
38.—Do you know the boy over there？
—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. 不填
39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?
—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.
A. more
B. only
C. truly
D. exactly
40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit
Grandma together.
A. pick；up
B. turn；down
C. let；down
D. cheer；up
41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.
A. must
B. could
C. would
D. should
42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?
——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!
A. 不填；finishes
B. 不填；finished
C. is；finished
D. was；finished
43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.
A. task
B. treat
C. choice
D. visit
44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for your
problem.
A. since
B. that
C. whether
D. unless
45.You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?
second, friend, self , a, a, is
A. A friend self is a second.
B. A second is self a friend.
C. A friend is a second self.
D. Self a second is a friend.
五、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
46.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案
What food does the boy like？
A. Indian food．
B. Chinese food．
C. French food．
47.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案
Who plays football well？
A. Roger．
B. Jonny．
C. Lucy．
48.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案
Where are the speakers now？
A. In the bedroom．
B. In the library．
C. In the classroom．
49.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案
When will the speakers meet
A. At 5 pm．
B. At 6 pm．
C. At 8 pm．
50.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案
Whatˈs the weather like today？
A. Windy．
B. Rainy．
C. Sunny．
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．
51.When will the speakers go running？
A. This afternoon．
B. Tomorrow morning．
C. Tomorrow afternoon．
52.What will the man do next？
A. Play basketball．
B. Visit friends．
C. Go shopping．
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．
53.What did the man buy for his father？
A. Ties．
B. Shirts．
C. Coats．
54.How much did the man pay？
A. ＄25．
B. ＄40．
C. ＄65．
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．
55.Why are they arriving late？
A. Because of an accident．
B. Because of the bad weather．
C. Because of the heavy traffic．
56.How are they getting to the hotel？
A. On foot．
B. By bus．
C. By taxi．
57.What is probably the speaker？
A. A tour guide．
B. A bus driver．
C. A hotel manager．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．
58.Whatˈs the man doing？
A. Asking for help．
B. Waiting for his turn．
C. Selling a new machine．
59.Where are the two speakers？
A. In a shop．
B. At a museum．
C. At a train station．
60.What does the man need to buy next？
A. A ticket．
B. A map．
C. A guidebook．
六、听力-填空题（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）
61.听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．
____→____→____→____→____
七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
62.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完
整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．
boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，l
ike
The summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have to move __(1)__ the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house was
Zachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked _(2)___ his friends there．They would play for __(3)__．
Zach told his mom，"I donˈt want to move．Iˈm going to miss my friends．Iˈm also going to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job．He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us．You will have a much _(6)___bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your new
school，" _(7)___his mom．Zach wasnˈt so sure．
When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach saw a big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，
Zach heard a _(8)___ voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ Can I have a look at your tree house？"
"I think Iˈm going to __ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that
night．
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
八、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
63.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、
完整．
Oh no! My phone just died． __(1)__？
B：Of course! Here you are．
A： __(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）
A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom． _(3)___．
B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．
A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesnˈt know．
B：Wow! Thatˈs interesting．OK． _(4)___？
A：My dad is very funny．But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny．
B：___(5)_．Sounds like a nice family．
A：Yeah．I think so too．
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短
文．
1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；
2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；
3）你想和他或她谈论什么．
2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数80左右．
_____
_____．
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事，分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活。

1. 根据Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. 探访年老的人采访他们有关你的家史。

可知要问的问题应该是关于过去，可是D选项What's the plan for your future? 是关于未来的计划。

因此，这不是一个好的采访问题。

故选D。

2.根据You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, 你现在可以卖掉你不在需要的东西。

可知在#2 里建议卖掉那些不需要的东西。

故选B。

3. 根据Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. 可知#1 里是探索家史；根据but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed．可是你将在床下找到所有那些不见的CD，书籍，袜子，可知#2 里是清理房间；根据Put together a memory book. 可知#3 里是创建记忆书；根据Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. 可知Paragraph 4 里是去农场帮忙。

故选B。

4. 根据Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is. 可知去农场劳动给你带来农活的经历，故选C。

5. 根据We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do ……我们向父母寻求一些青少年可以做的事的建议。

可知这篇文章给青少年写的。

故选A。

6.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要讲了克拉拉•戴利在飞机上帮助一位又聋又哑的乘客的故事。

1. 根据"We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed. ”飞机上有一个又瞎又聋的乘客,“她说。

乘客似乎想要什么，但他独自旅行，空姐不明白他需要什么，可知因为空姐不明白他需要什么，故选B。

2.根据Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm 克拉拉在过去的一年里一直在学习手语来帮助盲人和聋人，她知道自己可以用手指拼写到这个男人的手掌上，可知因为她学过ASL，故选A。

3. 根据Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm 克拉拉在过去的一年里一直在学习手语来帮助盲人和聋人，她知道自己可以用手指拼写到这个男人的手掌上，可知是写在手掌上，故选A。

4.根据 "He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.“他不需要任何东西。

他很孤独，想谈谈，”克拉拉说，可知他想和人交谈，故选B。

5.根据Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported 尽管他看不见她，她还是“如此亲切地注视着他的脸，
”结合文章内容，可以看出她一直都很耐心地帮助这个盲人，可见她有耐心又有爱心，故选C。

11.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的动物与人口发
生变化对比，提出了要重返野外的计划，但是有些人反对大动物重新返回森林。

1. 根据原文There were less than four million people. 可知，有不到4 百万的人。

故选D。

2. 根据原文new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. 新的农业方式意味着比以前有更少的鸟儿和小动物生活
在那里。

故选D。

3. 根据原文In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more. 在过去的20年, 超过一百万的树木在苏
格兰种植，且他们已经种植好了且计划更多，可知对"rewilding" 的这个计划是支持的，该内容在第三段。

故选C。

4. 根据原文Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests. 一些人问是否狼会攻击绵羊甚至是
人类，他们也对这个重返野外很生气，这个意味着很多人很享受在山上散步的结束，
到目前为止英国的森林里没有狼或者是熊。

可知，这些人反对大的野生动物返回野外
森林。

故选C。

5. 根据原文，主要介绍了英国的动物与人口发生变化对比，提出了要重返野外的计划，但是有些人反对大动物重新返回森林。

故选A。

16.【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A
【解析】1.根据前句In American history,Benjamin Franklin was a scientist,inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution.（在美国历史上，本杰明富兰克林是一位科学家、发明家、作家，同时也是美国革命的领导者）可知，该处说的是他的谚
语也很有名，选项C符合语境。

故选C。

2.根据前句Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"（富兰克林写了一本书，叫做《可怜的理查德历书》）可知，该处应说他收录了许多他听到或创造的谚语，因
此选项E符合语境。

故选E。

3.根据前句Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like, "A penny saved is a penny earned."（富兰克林还因其他谚语而被人铭记，如“省一分钱等于赚一分钱”）可知，
该处应说这意味着钱不应该浪费，因此选项D符合语境。

故选D。

4.据后句In other words,when you are in love with someone,you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.（换言之，当你爱上某人时，你可以拒绝看到他有什么不好的一面）可知，该处应说另一句谚语说“爱情是盲目的”，因此选项B符合语境。

故选
B。

5.根据后句This proverb is true in love and war or other situations.It means that what you do is more important than what you say.（这句谚语在爱情、战争或其他情况下是正确的，
意思是你所做的比你所说的更重要）可知，该处应说行动胜于空谈，因此选项A符合
语境。

故选A。

21.【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B
【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】D
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述了一位老太太在公路行驶时以为路线号码是限速的故事。

1. A. smoker 吸烟者；B. rider 驾驶者；C. speeder 超速者；D. walker 走路者。

句意：这个驾驶者和超速者一样危险。

故选C。

2. A. three 三；B. four 四；C. five 五；D. six 六。

句意：他注意到有五个老太太。

根
据下文"two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced" 可知，他走
近汽车，发现有五个老太太，其中两个在前排，三个在后排。

故选C。

3. A. nothing 没有什么；B. something 某事物；C. everything 一切；D. anything 任何
事物。

句意：司机不知道发生了什么事情。

据下文"Officer, I don't understand" 和"was doing exactly the speed limit" 可知，司机不知道发生了什么事情。

故选A。

4. A. excuse借口；B. question 问题；C. reason 原因；D. problem 问题（麻烦事）。

句意：好像发生了什么事情？故选D。

5. A. closer 更紧密；B. slower 更慢；C. farther 更远；D. higher 更高。

句意：但是你
应该知道驾驶速度比限速慢可能对其他驾驶者也是一种危险。

故选B。

6. A. sad 伤心的；B. sweet 甜蜜的；C. proud 骄傲的；D. weak 微弱的。

根据上文"No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour" 可知，老太太骄
傲地说："不，先生，我正是按照限速行驶的，正好是22英里/小时。

故选C。

7. A. number数字；B. map地图；C. guide指引；D. order命令。

句意：警官忍不住轻
轻地笑起来，于是向她解释22是路线号码，不是限速。

故选A。

8. A. laughing at 嘲笑；B. leading to 导致；C. talking about 谈论；D. pointing out 指出。

句意：老太太有点尴尬，咧嘴微笑着感谢警官指出她的误解。

故选D。

9. A. until 直到；B. before 在……之前；C. although 尽管；D. if 如果。

句意：但是太太，在我让你走之前，我必须问一下……大家都没问题吗？故选B。

10. A. crying 哭喊；B. coughing 咳嗽；C. sleeping 睡觉；D. shaking 摇晃。

句意：这
些妇女看起来摇晃地很厉害，并且在这整段时间内没有发出一点声音。

故选D。

31.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Judy，这次野营怎么样？——其他露营者很不错，我们在一起度
过了快乐的时光。

第一个空用定冠词the 表示特指双方都知道的这次野营；have a fun time 玩得开心，是固定搭配。

故选D。

32.【答案】B
【解析】句意：当困难的日子来临时，告诉自己痛苦是成长过程中的一部分。

A.you
在句中作主语或宾语；B.yourself反身代词，在句子作宾语或同位语；C.your在句中作定语；D.yours名词性物主代词，在句中作主语或宾语。

根据句子所要表达的意思，只有B符合题目要求，反身代词yourself在句中起到了强调作用。

故选B。

33.【答案】A
【解析】句意：越来越多的人同意像"LOL" 和"hahaha" 这样的表达使我们的演讲更加直接，但是没有趣味和创意。

A. 更少；B. 更多；C. 最少；D. 最多。

从前面的more direct 可知此空用比较级，结合but，推出趣味和创意更少。

故选A。

34.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——爷爷，我帮你过马路好吗？——不，多谢。

我自己能行。

A. 在......上面；B. 和；C. 穿过，横过；D. 顺着，沿着。

根据句意，故选C。

35.【答案】D
【解析】句意：你不能通过读一本书来改变你，或者通过观看视频来改变你的行为。

重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么。

A. 表示包括；B. 表示决定；C. 表示意思是，意味着；D. 表示要紧。

结合句意，故选D。

36.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Jim，请回答这个问题好吗？——对不起，我没在听。

你能再说一遍吗？根据语境可知，此句用过去进行时，即由"was/were+v-ing" 构成，主语是第一人称I，故be 用am 的过去式was，变否定句在was 后加not 构成。

根据句意，
故选A。

37.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你总是起床那么早吗？——是的，为了赶第一班公共汽车。

我家离学校很远。

此空用动词不定式表示目的。

故选B。

38.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你知道那边那个男孩吗？——拿着球的那个男孩吗？噢，那是我的邻居菲尔。

根据句意可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是one，指人，作主语，关系代词用who，故选C。

39.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？——不全对。

我只是需要一些时间来适应它。

A.更多；B.仅仅，只；C.真正地；D.准确地。

根据语境及句意，故选D。

40.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我让我的父亲六点半在校门口接我，这样我们可以一起看望奶奶。

A.pick sb. up接某人；B.turn sb. down拒绝某人；C.let sb. down使某人失望；D.cheer sb. up使某人振作起来。

根据句意，故选A。

41.【答案】C
【解析】句意：Jerry 没有还我钱，但是他答应这个星期天一定会还的。

根据主句中的谓语动词promised 可知主句的时态是一般过去时，结合this Sunday 可以推出从句时态是过去将来时，故用would。

故选C。

42.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你的读书报告在哪里？你的狗又把它吃了吗？——不，我几乎写完了，然后我的电脑正好死机了。

此句的主语it在此代之book report，其与动词finish 之间形成被动关系，且是对发生在过去事情的描述，则应用一般过去时的被动
语态，其结构是was/were done，此句的主语it 是单数第三人称，故be 用was。

故选D。

43.【答案】B
【解析】句意：为了他儿子的生日，Steven 要带他去看新电影作为款待。

A. 任务；B. 款待，招待；C. 选择；D. 参观。

根据句意，故选B。

44.【答案】C
【解析】句意：在你向别人寻求帮助之前，看看他是否是解决你问题的合适人选。

A. 自从，因为；B. 那个；C. 是否；D. 除非。

根据句意，故选C。

45.【答案】C
【解析】句意：你可能知道右边所有的单词，但下面哪一个有意义？首先结合提示词可知组合成的句子是谚语A friend is a second self，句意是“朋友是另一个我”。

故选C。

46.【答案】C
【解析】略
47.【答案】B
【解析】略
48.【答案】A
【解析】略
49.【答案】B
【解析】略
50.【答案】C
【解析】略
51.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】C
【解析】略
53.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】C
【解析】略
55.【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A
【解析】略
58.【答案】
【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B
【解析】略
61.【答案】EACDB
【解析】略
62.【答案】
【小题1】
during
【小题2】taking 【小题3】hours 【小题4】because 【小题5】there 【小题6】
bigger 【小题7】promised 【小题8】boy's 【小题9】door 【小题10】
like
【解析】1.句意：在假期期间他将不得不搬家。

during 在......期间，是介词。

根据句意，故填during 。

2.句意：他也喜欢带朋友去那里。

take sb. to+地点，意为“带某人去某处”，there 是副词，故前面不带to 。

like doing sth.喜欢做某事，根据句意，故填taking 。

3.句意：他们会玩几个小时。

hour 小时，是可数名词，此句用其复数形式hours 。

根据句意，故填hours 。

4.句意：Zach ，但是我们不得不这样做，因为你父亲换了工作。

because 因为，是连词，引导原因状语从句。

此空用because 引导的原因状语从句来说明Zach 家人不得不搬家的原因。

根据句意，故填because 。

5.句意：他已经在那儿等我们了。

there 那儿，是地点副词。

根据句意，故填there 。

6.句意：你将有一个更大的卧室，并且你将在你的新学校里遇到新的朋友，big 大的，是形容词，从前面的修饰词much 可知，此空用其比较级bigger ，意为“更大的”。

根据句意，故填bigger 。

7.句意：他的妈妈许诺道，Zacg 不太相信。

promise 承诺，答应，是动词，根据语境可知，此句用一般过去时，promise 的过去式是promised 。

根据句意，故填promised 。

8.句意：突然，Zach 听到一个男孩的声音。

boy 男孩，是可数名词，从后面的名词voice 可知，此空用其所有格形式boy's ，意为“男孩的”。

根据句意，故填boy's 。

9.句意：我的名字叫Joey ，并且我住在隔壁。

door 门，是可数名词，此句用其单数形式。

next door 隔壁，根据句意，故填door 。

10.句意：我想我终究会喜欢这里的！like 喜欢，是动词。

宾语从句是借助be going to 构成的一般将来时，后跟动词原形。

根据句意，故填like 。

63.【答案】
【小题1】May/Can/Could/Shall 【小题2】Thanks/Many 【小题3】She is coming 【小题4】What about 【小题5】Then he must be very
I use your
phone/yours或Could/Would/Will you please lend me your phone/yours thanks/A lot
of
thanks/Lots
of
thanks/…Tha
nk you
so/very
much./Thank
s a lot
later/…She
invites you to
have dinner
together/ (I)
told her I
would be
back
soon/…She is
getting
better/…
your
dad/father
或What's
your
dad/father
like或Can
you tell me
something
about your
dad/father
interesting或I
like him或
That's
interesting/cool/
OK或He is
really funny或
How lucky you
are
【解析】1.根据上文My phone just died.我你的手机刚刚死机了，以及下文Of course! Here you are.当然可以，给你，可知，此处应该填“我可以借用一下你的手机吗？”故
填May/Can/Could/Shall I use your phone /yours或Could/Would/Will you please lend me your phone/yours。

2.根据上文Here you are.给你，可知，此处说的是“谢谢（多谢）”。

故填
Thanks/Many thanks/A lot of thanks/Lots of thanks/…Thank you so/very much./Thanks a lot。

3.根据上文I was calling my mom.我给妈妈打了个电话，和下文Great! I hear your mom
is really nice.很好，我听说你妈妈真好，可知，此处说的是：她很快要来/她身体变好的。

故填She is coming later/…She invites you to have dinner together/…I told her I would be back soon/…She is getting better/…。

4.根据上文That's interesting.这很有趣，和下文My dad is very funny.我爸爸很有趣，可知，此处说的是：你爸爸怎么样（你爸爸是个什么样的人）？故填What about your
dad/father或What's your dad/father like或Can you tell me something about your
dad/father。

5.根据上文But I don't think he knows he's very funny.但是我认为他不知道自己很有趣，
以及下文Sounds like a nice family.听起来不错，可知，此处说的是：他很有趣（我喜欢他）等。

故填Then he must be very interesting或I like him或That's interesting/cool/OK
或He is really funny或How lucky you are。

64.【答案】Iˈd like to have lunch with Ren Zhengfei, the founder of the well-known Chinese tech company Huawei. Mr. Ren is considered as a great man who always has everything mapped out ahead. And under his leadership, Huawei has become a high-tech
giant worldwide. Over the lunch, I will listen to his success story. Then I will ask him what is important to make it happen. If time permits, Iˈll ask for his advice for us teenagers today. I'm expecting this lunch already.
【解析】【思路分析】
这是一篇提示作文。

假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐。

请根据以下要点和要求
用英语写一篇短文。

1.要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2.要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右。

要语句通顺，语义连贯。

【亮点短语】
1.be considered as 被认为…
2.ask for要求。

【高分句型】
1.Mr. Ren is considered as a great man who always has everything mapped out ahead.任先生。