2024年江苏省扬州市高邮市八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷含答案

八年级(上)第一次月考
英语试卷
（时间：100分钟）
第 I 卷选择题 (共 80 分)
二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
在下列各题从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

21.—I think English is __________ unimportant subject.
—I don’t think so. It is __________useful tool when we talk with foreigne rs.
A. a, an
B. an, a
C. a, a
D. an, an
22. We all like to make friends with Simon because he has a good __________ of time.
A. idea
B. feeling
C. experience
D. sense
23. Lucy liked all the dresses, but she took the ______ one to save money for Project Hope.
A. cheaper
B. more expensive
C. cheapest
D. most expensive
24. It is getting cold. It’s ________ colder today than it was yesterday.
A. much
B. very
C. too
D. more
25. The little boy showed great ___________in the ____________story.
A. interest; interesting
B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interest
D. interest; interested
26. Where do you plan_________ your holiday after you finish_________ the novel?
A. to spend；writing
B. spending；writing
C. spending；to write
D. to spend；to write
27. —_____________________?
—He’s friendly and helpful. He often helps me with my homework.
A. What’s he like
B. What does he like
C. What is he look like
D. What does he look
28. Dennis doesn’t paint _________others, but his ideas are the most wonderful of all.
A. as careful as
B. as carefully as
C. more careful than
D. as good as
29.—What’re you ____________?
—My husband’s health problem ___________ me a lot.
A. worrying, worries
B. worried, worries
C. worried about, worries about
D. worrying about, worries
30. They often had a good time ______ ball games before. But now they have no time
________after-school activities.
A. playing, doing
B. to play, doing
C. to play, to do
D. playing, to do
31. ________ a car _______ less time than taking a bus.
A. Drive; takes
B. To drive; spends
C. Driving; takes
D. To driving; spends
32. —The number of the members in the club ________ forty.
—How many of ________ are girls?
A. is; they
B. is; them
C. are; they
D. are; them
33. We only have one earth. We should all__________ the environmental pollution.
A. care to
B. take care
C. care about
D. take care of
34. Chongqing has more people than________ in Jiangsu and _______in China.
A. any city; any city
B. any city; any other city
C. any other city; the other cities
D. any other city; any city
35.—What a sunny day ! Why don’t we go camping?
—______________________.
A. What a good idea!
B. You’re great!
C. That’s right.
D. No, I don’t.
三、完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

The flu is annoying(讨厌的) enough on its own. In order to 36______ yourself from it,
follow these tips.
Get the flu(流感) vaccine(疫苗). It’s the best way to protect yourself agains t the flu.
Getting vaccinated doesn’t just protect your 37_______ health. It also helps the people around you because there’s less chance for you to catch the flu and pass it on.
Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to fight against germs(细菌). Wash your hands 38_______ using the bathroom, after coughing（咳嗽）and before eating, serving or 39_______ food. The great thing about hand washing is easy protection. So get in the 40______ of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are 41________ a lot of people.
Keep your distance(距离) if someone is 42______. Flu viruses(病毒) travel 43______ the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. Of course, people who have the flu virus don’t 44_______ look sick. It’s also a good idea to 45________ touching your nose, eyes, and mouth --three places flu viruses can 46_______ enter the body.
Stay home if you have the flu. You don’t want to 47_______ your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great 48_______ to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest.
You can also fight the flu by 49______ your immune(免疫) system strong. Some great immune supporters are getting enough sleep, eating 50_______ food, drinking much water, and getting regular exercise.
36.A. keep B. build C. feed D. dream
37.A. lovely B. popular C. own D. poor
38.A. before B. behind C. after D. among
39.A. buying B. selling C. preparing D. ordering
40.A. hobby B. habit C. nature D. size
41.A. around B. almost C. also D. already
42.A. bad B. ill C. boring D. fit
43.A. across B. over C. through D. from
44.A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. always
45.A. keep B. stop C. enjoy D. start
46.A. certainly B. luckily C. easily D. nicely
47.A. put B. pass C. print D. get
48.A. prize B. result C. interest D. excuse
49.A. stopping B. finishing C. keeping D. working
50.A. delicious B. healthy C. tidy D. interesting
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A.
Welcome to the National Zoo! It is a wonderful place to explore, learn and relax. Enjoy your visit! Here are our rules to help you have an enjoyable and safe experience.
No pets. Don’t bring your pets to the zoo. Your pets will disturb the animals here and they may feel worried. If you bring your pets to the zoo, we will let you go.
Don’t ride. Only people in wheelchairs and kids in strollers（折叠式婴儿车）can ride around the zoo.
No smoking. If you smoke in the zoo, it may catch fire. Don’t do that!
Respect barriers（栅栏）. Barriers between you and our animals are to protect you and the animals from harm. Remember that our animas are wild ones.
Don’t litter. Put all your rubbish in bins. Help us to keep our zoo clean.
Photographs. You can take photos here and share great memories with your family and
friends.
51.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “disturb” is______.
A. 使高兴 B 使兴奋 C 使不安 D 使悲伤
52.What can we do in the zoo?
A Smoke B. Play with our pets C Ride bikes D. Take photos
53.Who are the main readers?
A. Visitors
B. Scientists
C. Babies
D. Animal trainers
54 . _______was from the United States of America.
A. Richard E. Byrd B．Roald Amundsen C. Boerge Ousland D．James Cook
56. _______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.
A．Roald Amundsen B．Boerge Ousland
C．Caroline Mikkelsen D．Adrien de Gerlache
57.The main idea of the passage is_______ .
A. how to get to the Antarctic
B. the way of the exploration of Antarctica
C.the people who got to the Antarctic
D.the history of the exploration of Antarctica
C.
Recently there are about 55,000 children who don’t go to school each day in England.
According to the law, all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays, and their parents must make sure of this.
The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often don't go to school are more likely(可能的)to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, it’s difficult for them to do well in exams. What’s more, it’s harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants(逃学者)often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, students will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question(盘问)children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant than girls.
58.According to the law, in England children at the age of _______ must go to school.
A.4
B.13
C.17
D.19
59.Truants are more likely to _________.
A. eat much
B. drink water
C. fail in exams
D. find a job
60.During a check，pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if _________.
A. they are at school
B. they are out of school
C. they are with an adult
D. they are at town centers
61.Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently?
A. The police can not stop girl truants.
B. Truants are often beaten(打) by the police.
C.Truants are often criticized（批评）by their teachers.
D.There are more boy truants than girl truants.
D.
A neighbourhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighbourhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community together. Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The Community Centre is a good place for a neighbourhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street. Next, ask your friends and neighbours to help. Get them to tell others about the party, set up the party and clean up after the party. During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when every one brings something to share. That’s also the special part of a neighbourhood party!
( )62. What is Paragraph 1 about?
A. What a neighbourhood party is.
B. How good a neighbourhood party is.
C. How we can have a good time in the neighbourhood.
D. Why we need to know the people in the neighbourhood.
( )63. The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbours help ________.
①set up the neighbourhood party ②clean up after the neighbourhood party
③tell others about the neighbourhood party ④decide where to have the neighbourhood party
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
( )64. What does the underlined phrase “set up ” mean in Chinese?
A. 参加
B. 组装
C. 策划
D. 竖立
( )65. What is special about a neighbourhood party?
A. It has food and drinks.
B. It has activities for kids.
C. There are lots of things to do.
D. People bring something to share.
五、任务型阅读：
Lisa is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study Performance(表演) at Beijing Film Academy(学院). Last month, she moved to Japan to study Economics(经济学) at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, she came back to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural(文化) differences between the two countries.
“The people in both countries are very friendly to foreigners. But they have different cultures. For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite(相反). Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, though I was not good at it,” she said.
Lisa thought that the western group in Japan is older than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. They’re
六、缺词填空：
Welcome to the World Park!
Everyone can go into the park without buying t . In the World Park, there are over 100 places of i from all the parts in the world. They are m , but they look like the real ones. You can see the Golden Gate Bridge. The Golden Gate Bridge is the symbol(象征) of San Francisco, the USA. The real Golden Gate Bridge was built in1937. It is 18meters w and 2,737 meters long. You can either drive or walk across the bridge y . Driving under the bridge’s towers is very exciting, and walking can give you time to e the wonderful view of the city. You can also look at the pyramids(金字塔). About 4,500 years ago, Egyptians(埃及人) built the pyramids w stones(石头). Egyptians used these pyramids to k the dead bodies of their kings and queens(王后). Then you can visit the Sydney Opera House. The Opera House o to the public(公众) in 1973. It is near the Sydney Harbor Bridge. It is one of the busiest art centers in the world. Visitors from all over the world are s to see so many theaters and halls inside the Opera House.
七、完成句子：
96.吴小姐脸上总是面带微笑并且看上去很开心。

______________________________________________________.
97.当他们看见这些模型，他们几乎不相信自己的眼睛。

________________________________________________________.
98.我爸爸每天至少花十分钟浏览新闻。

_________________________________________________________.
99.中国学生的暑假比美国学生少放几个星期。

______________________ ___________________________________.
100.当我们在等人时，时间似乎走得更慢。

_________________________________________________________.
B. 写作( 计 20 分)
假如你是 Li Tao，从你与笔友 Tommy 的多年了解中，以“My pen friend Tommy”为题向
全校师生介绍他的情况(如下表)。

用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译,可适
当发挥。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

品行善良；……,
乐于助人；……,
幽默；……,
有耐心；……（各举一例）
爱好打篮球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多
希望想去世界公园看……,长大后环游世界，和乔丹（Jordan）一样有名。

My pen friend Tommy
I want to tell you something about my pen friend named Tommy.
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __
一、听力
1-5 C B C C C 6-10 C C C A C
11-15 B C C A C 16-20 A B B C A
二、单选
21-25BDCAA 26-30AABDD 31-35CBCBA
三、完型
36-40 A C C C B 41-45 A B C D B 46-50 C B D C B
四、阅读理解
51-53 C D A 54-57 A D C D 58-61 B C A D 62-65 A A C D
任务型阅读： 1. 3/three 2.studied/learnt 3.Economics 4.Performance 5. cultures
6.expected/hoped
7. Japanese
8.surprised
9.reason 10. younger/newer
六、缺词填空：1. tickets 2. interest 3.models 4.wide 5. yourself
6. enjoy
7.with
8.keep
9. opened 10.surprised
七、完成句子：
96.吴小姐脸上总是面带微笑并且看上去很开心。

Miss Wu always wears a smile on her face and looks very happy.
97.当他们看见这些模型，他们几乎不相信自己的眼睛。

When they saw these models, they couldn’t believe their own eyes.
98.我爸爸每天至少花十分钟浏览新闻。

My father spends at least ten minutes looking through the news every day.
99.中国学生的暑假比美国学生少放几个星期。

The students in China have fewer weeks off for summer holiday than American students. 100.当我们在等人时，时间似乎走得更慢。

Time seems to go more slowly when we are waiting for someone.
B. 写作( 计 20 分)
假如你是 Li Tao，从你与笔友 Tommy 的多年了解中，以“My pen friend Tommy”为题向全校师生介绍他的情况(如下表)。

用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译,可适当发挥。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

外貌方脸，长腿，戴着眼镜
品行善良；……,
乐于助人；……,
幽默；……,
有耐心；……（各举一例）
爱好打篮球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多
希望想去世界公园看……,长大后环游世界，和乔丹（Jordan）一样有名。

My pen friend Tommy
I want to tell you something about my pen friend named Tommy.
参考范文：
My pen friend Tommy
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Tommy. He has square face and long legs. He also wears glasses. They make him look smart.
He is kind to people. He often helps old people do some shopping and clean their homes. He s helpful. He always helps his classmates with their problems. He is humorous. He tells
funny jokes and always makes me laugh. He is also very patient. He can wait for someone for hours without getting angry.
He likes playing basketball very much. He spends an hour on his hobbies. He spends more time on hobbies than me.
He hopes to go to the World Park to visit the places of interest once a month. He wants to travel around the world and he would like to be as famous as Jordan when he grows up.。