高一英语下学期第三次质检考试试题

涞水波峰中学2021-2021学年高一英语下学期第三次质检考试
试题
本套试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部,分值100分,考试时间是是90分钟。

注意事项：
1．II 卷试题用黑色中性笔答题, 高清拍照，手不要抖，诚信应考！
第一卷〔选择题一共 70 分〕
第一局部听力 (一共两节，满分是 20 分)
第一节〔一共 5 小题；每一小题 1 分，满分是 5 分〕
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man prefer to drink?
A.Tea.
B. Icy water.
C. Coffee.
2.What does the man dislike?
A.Traveling.
B. Driving.
C. Flying.
3.What does the man think of the blouse?
A.It’s of good design.
B. It’s up-to-date.
C.
It’s old-fashioned.
4.When will the man meet Mr. Smith?
A. At 2:15 p.m..
B. At 2:00 p.m..
C. At 1:45 p.m..
5.What is probably wrong with the man?
A.He has caught a cold.
B.He ate something bad.
C.He has got an upset stomach.
第二节〔一共 15 小题；每一小题 1 分，满分是 15 分〕
听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B
、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时
间。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，答复第6、7题。

6.What is in the middle of Victoria Square?
A.A big fountain.
B. A golden statue.
C. A large clock.
7.How is the woman going to the square?
A.On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
听下面一段对话，答复第8、9题。

8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A date.
B. A net friend.
C. A meal.
9.What do we know about the woman?
A.She often chats with Jacky online.
B.She will follow the man’s suggestions.
C.She told Jacky nothing about herself.
听下面一段对话，答复第10至12题。

10.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a police station.
B. In a school.
C. In the
woman’s friend’s house
11.How long has Max been away from home?
A.Two days.
B. A whole day.
C. The whole morning.
12.What color shoes does Max wear?
A.Red.
B. Blue.
C. White.
听下面一段对话，答复第13至16题。

13.Where does the woman come from?
A.America.
B. Canada.
C. Australia.
14.Which place does the woman suggest the man visit?
A.Bondi Beach.
B. The Opera House.
C. The Blue Mountains.
15.What do we know about the small hotels in Sydney?
A.They are well-equipped.
B.Some of them can be found online.
C.Most travelers like to stay in them.
16.What is the best way to travel around according to the woman?
A.The air.
B. The car.
C. The bus.
听下面一段独白，答复第17至20题。

17.Why did the speaker move to Florida?
A.She went to university there.
B.Her father wanted to live there.
C.Her mother had to work there.
18.What did the speaker use to do in New York?
A.She went bowling.
B.She played in the fields.
C.She went to an under-20 club.
19.What does the speaker think of Florida?
A.Exciting.
B. Safe.
C. Awful.
20.What do we know about the speaker?
A.She speaks with a strong accent.
B.She misses Katie very much.
C.She is 15 years old.
第二局部阅读理解〔一共15 小题；每一小题2分，满分是30 分〕阅读三篇短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选
项。

A
Lawrence S. Bacow 12:46 PM
To: campus-notify-all @ harvard. Edu >
Testing Positive for COVID-19
Dear Members of the Harvard Community,
Earlier today, Adele and I learned that we tested positive for COVID-19. We started experiencing symptoms on Sunday —first coughs then fevers, chills, and muscle aches — and went to see our doctors on Monday. We were tested yesterday and just received the results a few minutes ago. We wanted to share this news with all of you as soon as possible.
Neither of us knows how we contracted(感染) the virus, but it is good news that we met fewer people recently.
We began working from home and completely limiting our contact with others on March 14 , taking social distancing measures. The Department of Public Health will be in touch with anyone with whom we have had close contact over the past fourteen days.
We will be taking the time we need to rest during a two-week isolation ( 隔离 ) at home. I am happy that we have a great team, and many of my colleagues will be taking on more responsibility over the next few weeks to teach students online when Adele and I focus on just getting healthy. Thanks, in advance, for your good wishes.
This virus can lay anyone low. We all need to be alarmed and keep following guidelines to limit our contact with others. Your quick actions over the past few weeks
— to respond to the needs of our community, to finish our teaching, and to do research that will save lives — have moved me deeply and made me very grateful and proud. I hope to see as few of you in our situation as possible, and I urge you to continue following the guidance of public health experts and the advice and orders of our government officials.
The world needs your courage, creativity, and intelligence to beat this virus — wishing each of you good health.
All the best！
Larry
21.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the e-mail?
A.To share the bad news that he was tested positive for COVID-19.
B.To give thanks to the members of the Harvard Community for their
help.
C.To warn the members of the Harvard Community not to contract the
virus.
D.To offer information about how to effectively fighting against
COVID-19.
22.What occupation is the writer likely to be?
A. A doctor in Harvard Hospital.
B. A gardener in the Harvard Community.
C. A teacher of Harvard University.
D.An official from the government.
23.What is Larry’s attitude toward his health?
A.Upset.
B. Positive.
C. Negative.
D. Concerned
B
Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ ll have no trouble answering these questions.
Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear, we are numb to new stimulation〔刺激〕, new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.
The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they'd felt cold water at first.
Another block to awareness is the obsession〔痴迷〕many of us have with naming
things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a “ruby-crowned kinglet〞 and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.
The pressures of “time〞and “destination〞 are further blocks to awareness. I came across many hikers who headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what's around them. I asked them what they'd seen. “Oh, a few birds,〞they said. They seemed too focused on their destinations.
Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.
24.According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more
.
A.anxious to do wonders
B. likely to develop unpleasant habits
C. sensitive to others' feelings
D. eager to explore the world around them
25.Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the
journey?
A.They focus on arriving at the camp in time.
B.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.
C.The natural beauty isn't attractive to them.
D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.
26.In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should .
A.open our mind to new things and ideas
B.fill our senses to feel the wonders of nature
C.get rid of some bad habits in our daily life
D.try our best to protect nature
C
What would it be like to be able to remember anything you ever learned? Would it be a blessing or a curse?
Since the early 20th century, psychologists have identified countless cases of people with super memories that allow them to learn and retain ( 保持) new information with total accuracy. The most famous was Solomon Sherashevski, the subject of Alexander Luria’s classic book, The Mind of a Mnemonist ?记忆HY?.
Sherashevski could recall an amazing number of facts due to his talent for eidetic
imagery(照相式记忆), which allowed him to recall sights, sounds, smells etc. Sadly enough, he seemed to have significant difficulty living a normal life due to his inability to forget anything he learned and the continual daydreaming caused by his constant recall.
There are certainly other mnemonists, whose memory feats (功绩) are also surprisingly impressive. Strangely enough though, research suggests these professional mnemonists are no better than average people’s peaking of remembering events out of
their own lives.
But there are also people whose memories seem to work differently. They are able to recall almost every moment of their lives even the early childhood, a condition commonly called hyperthymesia (超忆症).
Unlike mnemonists, people with hyperthymesia don’t rely on any
techniques to
memorize, it seems to happen automatically. While no former studies have found the reasons, a recent laboratory test shows they aren’t any better than average people in terms of learning new information.
Recently Neuropsychology presents a study of a 63-year-old man identified as “MM〞. He didn’t realize his memory skills until 29 when he found he could recall events from American history with amazing accuracy. Despite his superior memory, his life seemed completely unaffected. He did poorly in school, no friends at all. Besides, though his recall resembled that of people with hyperthymesia, his memories weren’t quite as vivid.
So far there isn’t enough information to make any real conclusions about the super memory. However, as new studies become available, we are sure to learn about what makes these brains so unusual.
27.What made it difficult for Sherashevski to live a normal life?
C.It’s hard to tell whether super memory is good or not.
D.Super memory contributes to better academic performance.
30.Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A popular science magazine.
B. A public speech.
C. A book review.
D. A report on mental health.
请从下面短文后选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项, 选项里面有两项为
多余选项.
Try This at Home!
Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness. 31 It's a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.
In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 32 Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic ( 有氧的 ) exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 33 In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises aren't aerobic.
A. His poor social skills.
B. His great interest in history. 34 As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help
C. His early childhood experience.
D. His inability to forget things. 28.People with hyperthymesia differ from mnemonists in that .
A.they can’t recall as vividly as mnemonist
B.they remember things without intentions
C.they are better at learning new information
D.they count on techniques to memorize
29.What can be learned from the passage?
A.Former studies have found the roots for unusual memory.
B.MM’s life has been greatly improved by his memory. you to stay calm.By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.
Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what you're doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements. 35 After a few lessons you'll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.
A.Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.
B.It can also be done anywhere at any time.
C.The result of their co-operation was Ashtanga yoga.
D.This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less
competitive.
E.If you're interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel
F.Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.
G.Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.
第三局部: 英语知识运用:
第一节：完形填空〔一共 20 小题；每一小题 1 分，满分是 20 分〕阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

My daughter and I were swimming in our pool one summer day. This day was like any of the other days, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a 36 we cherish and still 37 _ from time to time.
The sun was setting and the night was silently 38 . My daughter _39 it first — a spider was spinning her web at the bottom of the freshly painted blue fence that 40 _ our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn’t 41 of the spider.
Instead, she _42 watched as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. As we both watched this 43 of nature, a very simple thought 44 me. I had lost the track of 45 . I honestly didn’t know how long we had been just staying there and 46 _ that spider making her web. But, regardless of whatever amount of time had passed, the truth was that we were _47 having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really 48 or special, I thought. We hadn’t saved the world or 49 the newest most expensive toy. However, I believe that by 50 this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy.
What we had done was to spend time together and _51 the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the 52 _ of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how precious our 53 amount of
time is on this planet and how we should 54 to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the 55 things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.
36.A. freedom B. composition C. memory D. purpose
37.A. hear of B. argue about C. talk about D. complain of
38.A. falling B. sweeping C. wandering D. beginning
39.A. remembered B. imagined C. watched D.
noticed
40. A. built B. surrounded D. reached
41. A. tired B. scared C. careful D. fond
42. A. secretly B. anxiously C. nervously D.
delightfully
43. A. wonder B. feature C. rule D. power
44. A. knocked B. moved C. hit D. hurt
B. time
C. spider
D. event
46.A. observing B. inspiring C. focusing D. respecting
47.A. normally B. slightly C. simply D.
independently
48.A. new B. challenging C. big D. amusing
49.A. bought B. found C. made D. offered
50.A. providing B. gaining C. doing D. sharing
51.A. do B. appreciate C. handle D. discuss
52.A. story B. quality C. meaning D. end
53.A. limited B. former C. extra D. distant
54.A. forget B. want C. intend D. stop
55.A. unusual B. best C. easiest D. rare
第 II 卷〔一共 50 分〕(请把答案写在答题卡上)
第二节：语法填空〔一共 10 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 15 分〕
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Alibaba Group's communication app DingTalk, 56 (original) designed for China's white collar workers, adapted to the virus outbreak by 57 (offer) the service to help educate pupils nationwide.
It is reported that more than 12 million students in China 58 (take) online courses now via DingTalk. A sudden rise in demand last Monday even triggered
59 t emporary breakdown of the software.
Last Sunday, in the App Store for Chinese mainland users, the average rating for DingTalk was 2.5 stars out of 5. Days before that, its rating even dropped to
60 low as 1.3. Both DingTalk and Tencent Meeting 61 (be) among the apps used in live-streaming classes, and that's 62 they got such low ratings 72.It was her hard work and determination that (通向) her success in scientific research.
ing natural waste also keeps the air, soil, water and crops
〔免于〕 chemicals.
74.The audience (be) so deeply absorbed in the film shot by a famous director
from unhappy pupils, 63 ruined by those apps. believed that their beautiful extended
holiday was that they even forgot to leave.
To respond to the unfair and unreasonable ratings and 64 (comment) from naughty pupils, DingTalk released a video twice
on 65 (it) official Weibo account, with the theme: Young master, I
beg you for your mercy!
第三节：词汇运用〔5 小题，每一小题 1 分，一共5 分〕根据以下句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词的正确形式或者写出括号中所给单词的正确形式。

66.You’d better offer a reasonable (explain) for your absence from school.
67.She asked me if I would give a one-day lecture on stress (manage) to 200 medical workers.
68.Chaplin’s acting was so (convince) that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.
69.When I do well in a quiz or competition, my father usually look at me proudly but reminded me to stay (谦虚的).
70.She has (主张) that wild animals should be left in the wild
and not used for
entertainment or advertisements.
根据以下句子所给汉语意思，完成句子，注意每空一词。

71.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even 〔困难度日〕, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 75. What a pity！(consider) his ability and experience, he could have done better.
第四局部：书面表达〔满分是 10 分〕
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。

你的英国朋友 Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。

请你给 Jim 回信，内容
包括：1.该人物是谁；2. 该人物的主要奉献；3.该人物对你的影响。

注意：1. 词数不少于 80；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词
数。

Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your
interest in Chinese history.
Interested in knowing more? I can recommend more resources to you. Just let me know. Cheers!
Yours,
Li
Hua
高一年级网络学习质量检验〔三〕
英语参考答案
听力〔每一小题1分，一共20分〕
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CCABA
阅读理解〔每一小题2分，一共30分〕
21-35 (A) CCB (B) DAB (C) DBCA (七选五)BCFAD
完形填空〔每一小题1分，一共20分〕
CCADB BDACB ACCAD BCADB
局部解析 (七选五)本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一项合适在家里做的有氧锻炼阿斯汤加瑜加。

31. [解析]空前一句说“瑜加可以供所有年龄段以及不同安康程度的人练习〞。

B 项中的aIso一词承上进一步说明了“瑜伽也可以供人们在任何时间是、任何地点来做〞。

应选B。

32. [解析]这是段尾旬。

空前一句说到两位创始人合
作(T hey worked together .)一共创了-套瑜伽动作和呼吸练习法。

空后一段接着介绍了ashtanga。

C项中的co-operation和ashtanga yoga 与上下文信息照应，起到了总结上文、开启下段的作用。

应选C。

33.[解析] 空后一句中的however 说明前后为转折关系，该旬中的the routine can change each time与F项中的Every time... does exactly the same movements正好形成比照。

应选F。

34.[解析]这是段首句，起到开启下文的作用。

本段主要介绍了做瑜伽锻炼可以给人带来的好处。

A项正是说“无论你选择哪种瑜伽，都会有长期的好处〞。

应选A。

35. [解析]该空位于段中，根据上下文可知，本段重点介绍了瑜伽具有使人注意力集中、减轻竞争压力的作用。

D项既符合上下文语境，又起到了承上启下的作用。

应选D。

完形填空:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

作者通过和女儿一起观察蜘蛛结网的经历，告诉我们简单的事情是生活中最好的东西。

花时间是一起欣赏生活中简单的事情，更重要的是，花时间是一起议论生活。

这样做，你会有特别的时刻和特殊的记忆，将持续一生。

语法填空〔每一小题1分，一共10分〕
答案：56 .originally; 54.offering; 58.are taking; 59.a; 60.as;
61. were62. why; 63.who, 64. comments 65. its
单词拼写〔每一小题1分，一共10分〕
66.explanation 67. management 68. convincing 69. modest 70.
argued
71. worse off 72. led to 73. free of 74. were 75. Considering
书面表达〔满分是10分〕
One possible version：
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.
As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.(抄袭范文者不得分) Interested in knowing more? I can recommend more resources to you. Just let me know. Cheers!
Yours,
Li Hua 励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

厚积薄发，一鸣惊人。

关于努力学习的语录。

自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的，而近代又有哪些经典的高中励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录，看看是否有些帮助吧。

好男儿踌躇满志，你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉，我要成功。

含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。

贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。

功崇惟志，业广为勤。

耕耘今天，收获明天。

成功，要靠辛勤与汗水，也要靠技巧与方法。

常说口里顺，常做手不笨。

不要自卑，你不比别人笨。

不要自满，别人不比你笨。

高三某班，青春无限，超越梦想，勇于争先。

敢闯敢拼，**协力，争创佳绩。

丰富学校体育内涵，共建时代校园文化。

奋勇冲击，永争第一。

奋斗冲刺，誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏，定能金榜题名。

放心去飞，勇敢去追，追一切我们为完成的梦。

翻手为云，覆手为雨。

二人同心，其利断金。

短暂辛苦，终身幸福。

东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

登高山，以知天之高;临深溪，以明地之厚。

大智若愚，大巧若拙。

聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

把握机遇，心想事成。

奥运精神，永驻我心。

“想”要壮志凌云，“干”要脚踏实地。

**燃烧希望，励志赢来成功。

楚汉名城，喜迎城运盛会，三湘四水，欢聚体坛精英。

乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

不学习，如何养活你的众多女人。

不为失败找理由，要为成功想办法。

不勤于始，将悔于终。

不苦不累，高三无味;不拼不搏，高三白活。

不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书，人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。

不敢高声语，恐惊读书人。

不耻下问，学以致用，锲而不舍，孜孜不倦。

博学强识，时不我待，黑发勤学，自首不悔。

播下希望，充满**，勇往直前，永不言败。

保定宗旨，砥砺德行，远见卓识，创造辉煌。

百尺高梧，撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋，锁不住五夜书声。