(名师整理)最新人教版英语中考单元复习《八年级上册Unit7 》考点精炼导学案

八年级上册Unit7 导学案
【单词自测】
1. 纸；纸张(n.)________2．将来；未来(n.)________
3．海；海洋(n.)________ 4．行星(n.)________
5．地球；世界(n.)________6．种植(v.)植物(n.)________
7．部分(n.)________ 8．天空(n.)________
9．公寓套房(n.)________ 10．太空；空间(n.)________
11．人的(adj.)人(n.)________12．已经；早已(adv.)________
13．甚至；连；愈加(adv.)________14．形状；外形(n.)________
15．在……里面(adv.&prep.)________16．一方(的意见、态度、立场)(n.)________
17．很可能；大概(adv.)________18．在……期间(prep.)________
19．假期；假日(n.)________ 20. 单词，词(n.)________
【词形百变】
1.pollute(v.)污染→________(n.)污染；污染物
2．predict(v.)预测；预言→________(n.)预测；预言
3．environment(n.)环境→________(adj.)环境的
4．peace(n.)和平→________(adj.)和平的
5．danger(n.)危险→________(adj.)危险的
6．factory(n.)工厂→________(复数)
7．Japan(n.)日本→________(adj.&n.)日本的；日本人(的)；日语
8．believe(v.)相信；认为有可能→________(adj.)可信的→________(adj.)不可思议的9．agree(v.)同意；赞成；应允→________(n.)同意；赞同→________(v.)不同意；持不同意
见；有分歧
10．fall(v.&n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落(n.)(美式)秋天→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)
11．possible(adj.)可能存在或发生的；可能的→________(adj.)不可能存在或发生的；不可能的
【练习】
1．Never give up. Nothing is ________(possible) if you put your heart into it.
2. After dinner, my grandparents enjoy walking along the river side by side ________(peace)．
3. Without being ________(pollute) by different kinds of litter, the water in Fuxian Lake remains clean and it attracts thousands of tourists to come.
4. Almost ________(believe), in a long beautiful dress, Cinderella looked like a real princess in the dancing party.
5. I respected the group leader very much, but I totally d________(反对) with his final decision.
一、单项选择
1. I ____ to the moon and Mars _____rocket.
A. will take; by
B. will fly; take
C. will fly; by
D. will go ; take
2 I can’t find my notebook. Could you help me ____ it?
A. look for
B. look at
C. look like
D. look out
3 –Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? -- There _____ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will have
B. will be
C. is going to have
D. are going to be
4 --____ will you be away? --In a few weeks.
A What time
B How soon
C How often
D How long
5 I disagree __ him, that is . I don’t agree___ to the movies tonight.
A on; go
B with ; to go
C to ; to go
D with; going
6 He___very busy this week,he___free next week.
A.will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D.is; will be
7 My parents will come back from Beijing ___ 5 hours.
A on
B in
C of
D from
8 “There ____ a meeting next Monday.” means “They _____ a meeting next Monday.”
A will be ; will be
B will have; will have
C will be ; will have
D will have ; will be
9 I think I will be ____ astronaut when I grow up.
A an
B a
C the
D /
10 The TV program was very ____ and we all got ___.
A bored ; bored
B boring ; boring
C bored; boring
D boring ; bored
11 –How many birds can you see in the trees? --- I can see _______ birds in them.
A．hundreds of B hundred of C five hundreds of
12 Will there be less paper?--____. Books will only be on computers,
A No. there won’t.
B Yes, there will
C Yes, they will
D No, they won’t.
13 What will the future______ ? No one can predict exactly.
A be like
B be
C like
D like as
14 It’s hard for us __ the same thing over and over again.
A to do
B do
C doing
D does
15. ____ do you think the TVs ___like in the future?
A How; will be
B What ; are
C What; will be
D How ; is
二、完型填空
Jim is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15 years old, his father __16__ him to work on the farm for one year at his free time. Jim was __17__ with his father's idea. "That isn't my job. I have __18__ school work to do." At hearing this, his father said, "I promise (答应) to give you the best present if you __19__ finish one year's work." Jim thought for a while and __20__ . Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked __21__ until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed __22__. Jim's crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year," said the father. "Now, tell me __23__ you want." The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. "I've already got the __24__ present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to __25__." His father was very pleased to hear that.
16. A. asked B. invited C. promised D. helped
17. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. familiar
18. A. a few B. so little C. too much D. too many
19. A. shall B. must C. need D. can
20. A. refused B. answered C. agreed D. began
21. A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. difficultly
22. A. fast B. quickly C. slowly D. immediately
23. A. that B. which C. how D. what
24. A. least B. worst C. best D. smallest
25. A. decide B. like C. take D. know
三. 阅读理解
A
John was the only son of a rich American businessman. Usually he was taken to school by the driver in his father’s beautiful car, before the driver took John's father to his office. One evening his father told him that he had to go to the airport early the next day, so he would need the car at the time that John had to go to school. He said that John’s mother, who had another car, would be in bed at that time when he had to leave the house.
“Well, how will I get to school if you need your car and Mum is still in bed?” John asked. His father thought this was a good chance to teach him a lesson about how hard life was for the poorer people of the world, so he answered, “You’ll go in the same way as other children in the world, goes in taxi.”
( )26. _____usually left the house earlier than（比）____ in the morning.
A. John; his father
B. John’s father; John
C. John’s mother; John’s father
D. John and his father; John’s mother
( )27. John went to school _______ every day.
A. by bus
B. by train
C. in his father’s car
D. by taxi
( )28. Because neither hi s father’s car nor his mother’s car could take him to school，John had to_____. A. walk there B. stay at home C. wait for his father’s car D. go like others ( )29. John’s father thought _____went to school in taxis .
A. rich children
B. all children
C. poor children
D. more children ( )30. we can be sure that John _____ from taking a taxi to school.
A. learned a lesson
B. learned nothing
C. was rich
D. was poorer
四．阅读填空
When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. They are usually just like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 1. (danger) places.
Today there are already robots2._________ (work) in factories. For example，they can
help to build cars，and they do simple jobs over and over again. There will be3.
(few) people doing such jobs in the future because they are boring，but robots will never get bored.
Now scientists are now trying to make robots look 4. humans and do the same things as us. Some robots in Japan can even walk 5. dance. They are fun to watch.
But scientist James White thinks that it will be difficult for a robot 6._______(think)like a person. For example，children can wake up and know where they are 7.___ (easy).But robots won’t be able to do this.
There are some scientists believing that there will be more robots in the future. However，they agree it may take hundreds of years. New robots will have many different 8.
(shape)Some will look like humans，and others might look like snakes.
If a building 9 (fall) down with people inside，snake robots will be able to help look for people under
10. buildings.That may not seem possible now，but computers and rockets
seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future！
五、作文
假如你们学校正在举办一场名为“我的梦想”的主题活动，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文描述你的梦想。

要点提示：
1．努力学习，考上最喜欢的大学；2．当一名电脑工程师，建立自己的公司；
3．一周做一次志愿者，尽力帮助需要帮助的人；4．空闲时间坚持阅读大量的书
籍，获得丰富的知识；
5．一年去一个不同的地方，旅游观光，放松心情；
6．六十岁后，寻找一个美丽而安静的地方同家人一起度过剩下的时光。

要求：
1.词数80～100。

开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．所写内容必须包含所提供信息，可做适当的发挥；
3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

参考答案
重点单词
1．paper 2.future 3.sea 4.planet 5.earth 6.plant
7．part8.sky9.apartment10.space11.human
12．already13.even14.shape15.inside16.side
17．probably18.during19.holiday 20. word
词形百变
1．pollution 2.prediction 3.environmental 4.peaceful
5．dangerous 6.factories7.Japanese
8．believable unbelievable9.agreement disagree
10．fell fallen11.impossible
练习
1 .impossible 2.peacefully 3.polluted 4.unbelievable
5．disagreed
一、1-5 CABBB 6-10.DBCAD 11-15.ABAAC
二、16-20 ABCDC 21-25 ABDCD
三、26-30 ACDCB
四、1. dangerous 2. working 3. fewer. 4. like 5. and 6. to think 7. easily 8. shapes 9. falls 10. the
五．
My Dream
China Dream has become the common dream of all the Chinese people. As a middle school student, I'd like to share my dream with you.
First of all, I will work hard so that I can go to my favorite college. As to the job, I dream of being a good computer engineer in the future. Then I will try to set up my own company. If I
make enough money, I will set up a charity organization or work as a volunteer to help the people who need help. In my spare time, I will read plenty of books to get more knowledge. I think I will travel around the world with my family. In the future, after I retire, I will live somewhere quiet and beautiful to enjoy my life with my family.
This is my dream. What about yours?。