2024届广东省东莞市东华中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

2024届广东省东莞市东华中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
2、On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.
A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a
3、Jack is very smart . He can deal with any problem .
A．easily B．slowly C．differently
4、Last week, our teacher told us ________more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .
A．get B．got C．to get D．getting
5、—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?
—No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.
A．can B．may C．can’t D．must
6、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.
A．can B．must C．may D．might
7、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
8、My right foot was hurt in the boys’ 1500-metre race, and the pain ________until I couldn’t walk any longer. A．rose B．raised C．increased D．added
9、I give the yellow rose to____ parents for teaching ____that love is about trust.
A．me; me B．me; my C．my; me D．my; my
10、—Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy V ol. 2 tomorrow?
—Sure, if your homework __________.
A．finish B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Thomas was a good student but he didn't respect others. One day，his aunt gave him a 1
as a birthday gift. He went around the classroom playing his drum. When others asked him to keep 2 or play somewhere else，Thomas refused.
Thomas's classmates couldn't 3 the noisy drum，so they stopped playing with him. Joe, one of his classmates，invented special earplugs (耳塞)which allowed people to hear normal sounds, but stopped the bad ones. Thomas got
very 4 with Joe. He even had a big fight with Joe.
A few days later，a clock was put into the classroom，just next to the desk of Thomas. The clock was making the 5 like “Tick tock, tick tock.” Thomas couldn't concentrate on his study at all. 6 ，the others，with their special earplugs，were OK. Soon Thomas started to 7 how much he had disturbed his classmates with the drum，and how silly it had been to fight with Joe. In order to change the situation，Thomas decided to say 8 to his classmates. What's more，he 9 played his drum in the classroom. Seeing Thomas's great changes，his classmates 10 forgave (原谅)him and decided to play with him again. From then on，Thomas changed a lot and got along well with his classmates.
1．A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drum
2．A．calm B．quiet C．lively D．healthy
3．A．bear B．advise C．ask D．connect
4．A．strict B．angry C．popular D．patient
5．A．mistake B．problem C．noise D．change
6．A．Instead B．However C．Perhaps D．Really
7．A．show B．realize C．discuss D．dream
8．A．thanks B．okay C．sorry D．goodbye
9．A．at times B．generally C．always D．no longer
10．A．actually B．finally C．suddenly D．recently
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1．to March every year. Why? Because it is 2．(make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3．(get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4．(build) the hotel again.
Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5．( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.
When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6．. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7．in the dining room. A8．the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9．the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10．it melts again.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Before you cut off the tags(标签)and put on your newest clothing, you may want to make a stop at the washing machine. Although new clothing may look clean and fresh, it could actually be bad for your health.
According to Donald Belstio, MD, a professor at Columbia University Medical Center, new clothes do cause some risks of health problems when they are worn without washing. For starters, in an interview with the Wall Street Journal, Dr. Belstio explained that dyes(染料)found on new clothes can hurt the skin. Pre-washing of new clothes will prevent any dyes from doing bad to our skin or other things, like chairs, as New York City doctor Hilary Baldwin, MD, told Real Simple. But there's more.
Dr Belstio also warns that lice(虱子)can come to you from clothing tried on the store dressing room, and there are certain illnesses that can be passed along through clothing. Dr Baldwin advises people that it's especially critical to
pre-wash pieces like underpants and swimsuits. You may not want to imagine this, but maybe you're not the first person to try on that new clothing一perhaps it's been tried on in the dressing room, and that's just the first of many cases of possible skin contact. Another point is that your clothing came into contact with many people during the producing, shipping, and selling processes. "There's just no real way of knowing how many hands or other body parts have touched your clothing," Dr Belstio warns "Washing your new clothes is a very smart thing to do," Dr Belsotio said. "I've seen examples of some strange things, so I don't take any chances."
To wash new clothes, simply put them in very hot water (if they can stand that temperature一check the tag first), and hang them to dry. While you prepare your new clothes for their first fashion show, here are other common laundry(洗衣)mistakes you want to avoid.
1．What does the underlined word "critical" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Attractive. B．Difficult. C．Important. D．Common.
2．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A．We should pay attention to the dyes on new clothes.
B．We should wash new clothes before wearing them.
C．We should try to avoid illnesses caused by clothes.
D．We should put new clothes in hot water when washing.
3．What would the text talk about next?
A．Why new clothes should be washed.
B．When we should wash new clothes.
C．How we can avoid buying ditty clothes.
D．What mistakes we make widen washing clothes
B
14、A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department (公关部).
A beautiful girl with a master’s degree(硕士学位) went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together -with another girl. Both of them were outstanding,
not only in looks but also in education.
The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, "Can you come to the office next Monday?" Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldn’t make a decision at the moment, so she said, "I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer. " The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, "If so, let’ s wait till you are ready.
The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully (遗憾地), "Sorry, another suitable candidate (选手)has got the job. Y ou had better try another place. "The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation(解释) and was told, "What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind. "
That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.
1．The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because_________
A．she didn’t like the job B．she didn’t expect the examiner would ask such a question
C．she didn’t want to answer the question D．her parents would be angry if she didn’t ask them
2．We can learn from the passage that__________
A．the company lost its best clerk
B．no girl got the job
C．the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the job
D．the examiner was very pleased with the girl
3．The examiner regarded_________as the most important.
A．a person’s confidence
B．a person’s knowledge
C．aperson’sage
D．a p erson’ s beautiful looks
4．The underlined phrase "right under the nose of" probably means________
A．就在鼻子下B．想要得到的C．没有把握的D．就在眼前的
5．The best title for the passage above might be___________
A．Make Decisions With Your Parents
B．A Successful Interview
C．Use Your Own Mind
D．Answer the Examiner’s Question Quickly
C
15、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.
Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.
Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.
Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.
Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.
Types of Tea Drinking
Do you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.
·Drink it hot.
·Don’t drink too much strong tea.
·The best time to drink tea is between meals.
·Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.
·Green tea is the best choice for office workers.
1．_____is the oldest and most popular tea in China.
A．Wulong tea B．Scented tea
C．Red tea D．Green tea
2．Red Tea can___
A．help people lose weight B．help people feel lucky
C．help treat stomachaches D．help people sleep well
3．Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in____.
A．Taiwan B．Yixing C．Anhui D．Hangzhou
4．The right way to drink tea is_____.
A．to drink it cold.
B．to drink between meals
C．to drink much strong tea
D．to drink with medicine
D
16、Kevin's experience in learning to cook
Notes: ingredients原料; leftove:剩余物。

1．Which of the following is the first step according to the flow chart?
A．BUY INGREDIENTS B．PUT SOME IN A PAN
C．PUT LEFTOVERS IN FRIDGE D．THROW AW AY LEFTOVERS
2．What can we infer(推断)from the flow chart?
A．David liked ordering pizza better than cooking. B．David managed to cook delicious food.
C．David enjoyed throwing things after cooking. D．David failed to learn to cook.
E
17、Enjoy this Saturday!
Films
Two films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of pie at 2:30 pm. The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm. For more information, call 66328801.
1．If you want to see the film Life of pie, you have to get to the cinema before ____.
A．4: 45pm B．7: 00pm C．2: 30pm D．5: 00pm
2．At noon people can ___________ this Saturday.
A．see a film B．have a picnic
C．go to a concert D．watch a football game
3．The rock band’s first concert will be given at ___________.
A．Andersen Cinema B．City Park
C．Colden Hall D．the gym
F
18、There was a proud boxer(拳击手). He thought he was a talent boxer. He could beat other boxers without any difficulty. He was always thinking of getting first prize instead of practicing hard. His coach always told him that only hard training could help him win first prize. But he didn’t accept it. Hi s coach felt disappointed about him. At last, he said nothing. He waited because he thought only failure could give a lesson to the pride boxer.
Once, he joined in a match. He thought he could win it easily. Due to the fact that he didn’t learn any skills to beat others, what he could do was to wave his hands violently. So during the fight, the boxer swiped(重击) the air furiously, but unfortunately he could not his opponent(对手) at all. But the boxer though what he did was excellent. His opponent was very afraid of himself. He would win if he kept doing this. So he asked the coach in a proud voice at the first end of the round:
“What do you think of my action?”
“Well, if you keep this up,” replied the coach. “he might feel the wind. _________”
The boxer did n’t understand what the coach meant. He made up his mind to give a lesson to his coach with his success. At the next rounds, his opponent knew all about the boxer and he began to fight back. The boxer was beaten by his opponent in a few seconds. At that moment, he understood how necessary for him to train hard!
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案
1．The underlined word “furiously” in the passage most probably means .
A．quickly B．heavily C．often
2．From the passage, we know the boxer practiced hard.
A．always B．sometimes C．never
3．The coach was with his action during the match.
A．disappointed B．satisfied C．proud
4．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．He hardly hit his opponent.
B．The coach thought the boxer was a good athlete.
C．At last, the boxer won.
5．“” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A．He will be frightened by you.
B．Y ou will win soon.
C．I think he will catch a cold at last.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假设你们学校英语社团将开展“如何学好英语”的主题演讲比赛，请用所给提示词写一篇演讲稿，参加比赛。

提示词：take notes in class; listen to the tape and repeat aloud; watch English programs; sing English songs
...
要求：（1）必须包含所给提示词，并适当发挥；（2）80—100词，开头供参考，不计入总词数；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

Dear friends,
It’s my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English
well._________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．January
2．made
3．gets
4．build
5．tables
6．warm
7．skating
8．At
9．enjoy
10．before
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．D
14、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．C
15、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．B
16、1．A
2．D
17、1．C
2．B
3．C
18、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．A
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
Dear friends,
It’s my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well. I have been learning English for several years, and I have many good ways to learn English well. First of all, I think it’s very important to take notes in
class. We should listen to our teacher carefully and take notes carefully so as to review the knowledge points after class. Besides, we should listen to the tape and repeat aloud to improve our oral English level. In addition, watching English programs can also help us improve our English level quickly. What’s more, it’s also a good way to help us memorize English words by singing English songs. As long as we try our best to learn English, our English will improve rapidly.。