八年级英语下册 Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use课件 外研

5. Which of the following are in Kate’s programme?
a) phone-ins
b) weather reports
c) interviews d) sport
e) news
非
谓 语
动词不定式（to do）
动 动名词（doing）
词
动词不定式
动词 + to do
He has walked for six hours. He’s tired. He stops
{ _to_h__av_e__a_r_e_st____(have a rest) The boy stopped __G_o_i_n_g_t_o_s_ch_o_o_l____(go to school) a few years
2.Who decides what will be on Kate’s show? a) Kate. b) Kate’s team. c) Kate and her team.
3. How long is Kate’s programme? a) Two and a half hours. b) Four and a half hours. c) Three and a half hours.
动名词v-ing
动词 + v-ing
作 宾 语
常见动词有 miss, finish, mind, keep, practice, enjoy, feel like give up 等
动词 + to do/doing
a. 意义一样：begin, start, prefer等
b. 意义有区别：like, love, hate, dislike see hear等, 接to 不定式表示具体某次
1.How does Kate find out about the news? a) While she’s at the park. b) While she’s running to the park. c) While she’s on the running machine at the gym.
4. How does Kate try to give the show a personal feeling? a) She talks to the listeners in person. b) She imagines that she is talking to the listeners in person. c) She interviews the listeners.
二.v.-ing做动词的宾语,表示经常性的,一般性的动作或
行为及正在进行的动作或行为.
enjoy doing sth.
表示某人是从正在做的行为中得到快乐
like/love/hate doing sth. 自己的喜欢,爱好是经常性的
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
keep doing sth.
坚持不断做某事
三. 有些动词后既可以接to do,还可以接v.-ing.
我听见他多次叫我.(叫了多 次,过程已结束).
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words.
I want our team _t_o_w__in___(win).I like _w_i_n_i_n_g__ (win)
1.Tony hates __se_e_in_g__(see)his team lose. 2. Daming enjoys _l_is_te_n_i_n_g_(listen)to music 3. They decided __t_o_v_is_i_t _(visit)Radio Beijing with Sally. 4. They have to stop __ta_l_k_in_g__(talk)when the red light is on. 5. Keep _s_t_u_d_y_in_g_(study)English if you want to work on Radio Beijing. 6. You need __to__sp_e_a_k_(speak)English to work in radio. 7. He started _m__a_k_in_g_/_to__m_a_k_e__(make)his own radio programme. 8. He remembers __g_et_t_in_g__(get)his first job in radio. 9. He learnt __to__sp_e_a_k_(speak)on the radio.
followed only by to
agree, decide, learn, need, want
followed only by-ing followed by to oring
enjoy, keep
continue, hate, like, love, remember, start, stop, try
1. 有的意思类似,没什么区别. e.g. begin/start/continue + to do sth./doing sth. 开 始/继续做某事 2. 有的意思完全不同. 必须加以区分.
{ e.g.
stop to do sth. 停下来做另一件事(停止甲事,而做乙事) stop doing sth. 停止做某事.
Module 3 On the radio
Unit 3 Language in use
Listen and say what Kate’s job is.
a)A newspaper reporter. b)A radio presenter. c)A newsreader.
Listen again and choose the best answer.
3. 可接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词 remember, forget, regret, hate, like, stop etc.
Put the words in the correct column. agree continue decide enjoy hate learn keep like love need remember start stop try want
▪1、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 ▪2、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。 ▪3、反思自我时展示了勇气，自我反思是一切思想的源泉。 ▪4、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。 ▪5、诚实比一切智谋更好，而且它是智谋的基本条件。 ▪6、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底，就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。2022年1月2022/1/192022/1/192022/1/191/19/2022 ▪7、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。2022/1/192022/1/19January 19, 2022 ▪8、教育者，非为已往，非为现在，而专为将来。2022/1/192022/1/192022/1/192022/1/19
的活动; 接v-ing(动名词)表示一般性或经 常性行为
c. 意义不同：remember, forget, stop,
try, mean, need等
1. 只能接不定式作宾语的动词 decide, plan, would like, hope, wish, promise, agree etc.
2. 只能接动名词作宾语的动词 enjoy, finish, keep, feel like, avoid, miss etc.
4. 感官动词 see, hear, watch, notice 等, 后面接不带to的不定式 (即动词原形)或v.-ing,强调的重点不同, 动词原形表示动作已 经完成,强调从始至终的全过程;v.-ing强调动作正在进行.
{ I heard someone calling me downstairs. 我听见有人在楼下叫我(正 I heard him call me many times. 喊叫)
at the front door.
3. 在love, like, hate 等词后, 用v.-ing 多表示一般性的,习惯性的 动作,用不定式多表示一次具体的,特定条件下的动作.
{ He likes _d_r_i_n_k_in_g____(drink) tea, but he doesn’t like _t_o_d_r_in_k___(drink) tonight. My father hates _l_is_te_n_i_n_g__(listen) to rock music, but he loved __to__li_st_e_n__(listen) to it last Sunday.
{ try to do sth. 尽力,设法去做某事
try doing sth. 尝试着做某事
{ Try _to_g_e_t_____(get) here early. Don’t be late. Try _k_n_oc_k_i_ng___(knock) at the back door if nobody hears you
{
ago because of his remember/forget
poor to do
fsatmh.il记y. 住/忘记要去做某事(事情未做)
remember/forget
doing
sth.
记得/忘了曾经做过某事(事情已 做过)
{Don’t forget ___t_o_c_lo_s_e____(close) the window when you go out I can’t remember __m__ee_t_in_g____(meet) her last party.
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空.
1. I’d like _t_o__in_v_i_te__(invite) you to my house. 2. Remember ___to__c_lo_s_e____(close) the window before you go out. 3. I remember __m__e_e_ti_n_g___(meet) her at a party last night. She was my classmate’s friend. 4. Every student needs ___to__s_tu_d__y__(study) hard. 5. His father enjoys ___w_a_t_c_h_in_g__(watch) English films. 6. It’s time for class. Stop ___ta_l_k_i_n_g__(talk). Let’s have class. 7. Don’t lose(灰心). Keep _st_u_d_y_i_n_g_(study). You will make great progress(进步). 9. It’ll start __t_o_r_a_i_n_/_r_a_i_n_in_g__(rain) in the afternoon.
to + v. 与 v.-ing 作宾语
一. 接不定式的动词多为：计划，打算，希望之意，不定式表示将来
的行为和动作. want to do sth. 想要做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 offer to do sth. 主动要求做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学会做某事
常见动词有 agree, decide, fail, hope,
作 wish, want, plan, would like, need 等
宾 动词+疑问词 + to do
语
I don’t know what to do .
动词 + it(形式宾语）+宾补 +to do
I find it important to learn English.