高中英语必修7Unit 4 the underground in the worldWord pow

高中英语必修7Unit 4 the underground in the worldWord power 同
步练习
I. 根据英文解释和首字母提示，写出不同的路名的英文单词。

（每题2分，共20分）
1. a road that you have to pay to use is called a t_______ road. t____________
2. In Britain a wide road with at least two lanes in each direction where cars can go very fast
m____________
3. A road that goes through a tunnel is called an u________. u____________
4. a main road ,usually connecting large towns is called h______ h __________
5. a place where two or more roads ,lines etc. meet or cross each other i___________.
6.a bridge that carries one road over another one f________
7.a track with rails on which trains run r_________
8.a way or track that is built or is made by the action of people walking p_______
9.a narrow road in the country. l_________
10.a path through the countryside or a route that is followed for a particular purpose t________
II. 根据短文意思及首字母完成短文。

(每题1.5分，30分)
The twentieth century has seen greater developments in forms of transport than at any other time in the history of this planet. Because of modern methods of t____1____, the world has become a smaller p___2__ and people can now travel from one place to another almost anywhere in the world with speed and in comfort.
For many people in the world, the best way to travel long d____3____ is by air. Air travel by jet aeroplane is no longer a luxury(奢侈品). Even h___4______, once almost exclusively （专门地，限于）used by the armed services, are now being used more and more commercially, e____5____ for short internal flights（国内航班）. And we can look forward to rocket travel in the next century-or f__6____ in a craft like the space shuttle that will circumnavigate the earth almost in m___7____
For those who travel by s____8___, too, there has been progress. Ocean liners are p___9___, especially for luxury holidays, but so too are the hydrofoil （水翼船）and the hovercraft （气垫船）for use over comparatively short distances.
On l__10___, we can now travel by car, by c_11____ or by train. The building of motorway networks has m__12____ that we can get to our d__13____ by car or coach much f__14____ than we have ever done. And the d___15___ of electric trains and new railway networks has also improved rail travel in many countries. (Will these, and motorway networks become redundant with the development of new forms of transport?)
S__16____, of all the modern m__17____ of transport, the car is creating the most p__18____ as it is causing serious congestion in cities. No satisfactory s__19_____ to this problem has yet been found, although, if the car is r_20____ by a different form of personal transport, perhaps the problem will simply go away.
III. 完形填空：（每题1.5分，共30分）
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and 1 with the rented video we had been dying for watch, I was feeling a little 2 , as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the 3 .
They were so heavy that I decided to 4 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can 5 1 noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us.
He 6 a paper bag with his dirty hand, He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started 7 it.
I suddenly felt very 8 because I was about to do away with a new drink just 9 it was heavy. I knew this man would take all he could 10 , so I walked up to him and 11 the drink and some snacks to him. The man looked up 12 and took what 1 gave him.
A huge smile spread 13 his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 14 . I felt like I 15 be happier with myself. but then he said, "This is my son's lucky day!”
With that, he 16 me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him 17 a song as he rode away. I got a warm feeling inside and I knew I had done something good, for the man and his family. I now understand what is 18 by the saying "Giving is getting".
Since then, every time I have the 19 to do something nice, the image of the man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind. This is the 20 of charity.
1. A. equipped B. covered C. done D. offered
2. A. upset B. happy C. tired D. excited
3. A. video B. books C. pizza D. clothes
4. A. send off B. throw away C. put away D. send out
5. A. after B. when C. before D. while
6. A. owned B. presented C held D. sought
7. A. going into B. finding out C. looking through D. working on
8. A . stupid B. guilty C. disappointed D. happy
9. A. since B. for C. because D. when
10. A. get B. search C. hear D. see
11. A. dropped B kept C. turned D. handed
12. A. sadly B. coldly C. surprisedly D. patiently
13. A. in B. across C. by D. over
14. A. regret B. satisfaction C. failure D. curiosity
15. A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
16. A. smiled B told C. saw D. thanked
17. A. whistling B. whispering C. listening D. making
18. A. referred B. said C. meant D. spoken
19. A. time B. chance C. idea D. effort
20. A. power B. effect C. result D. mystery
IV. 阅读理解（20分）
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers．Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf．It stood outside a furniture shop．“Buy it,” she said at once．“We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack（车顶架）．I’ve always wanted one like that．”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack．It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too．
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly．Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening．The police even stopped traffic to let us through．Carrying furniture was a good idea．After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind．Why don’t they ov ertake ?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake．The two officers inside looked at us seriously when
they went past．But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic．The police car stopped at our village church．One of the officers came to me．“Right, sir,” he said．“Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand．“Thanks, officer,” I said．“You’ve been very kind．I live just down the road．”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf．“Well, well,” he said and laughed．“It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was——er, something else．”
My wife began to laugh．Suddenly I understood why the police drove here．I smiled at the officer．“Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but t hanks again．” I drove home as fast as I could．
1．From the story we know that ．
A．the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B．the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C．the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D．the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2．What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A．He could drive slowly and it was safe．
B．Other drivers would let him go first．
C．His wife could use a new bookshelf．
D．He could save a lot of money and time．
3．Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A．Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf．
B．Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it．
C．Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help．
D．Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car．
4．Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A．Because now she knew what mistake the police had made．
B．Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church．
C．Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf．
D．Because the police had helped them a lot．
参考答案
I 1. toll 2. motorway 3. underpass 4. highway 5. intersection
6. flyover
7. railway
8. path
9. lane 10 trail
II 1. Transport 2 place 3 distances 4 helicopters 5 especially 6 flying
7 minutes 8 sea 9 popular 10 land 11 coach 12 meant
13 destination 14 faster 15 development 16 Sadly 17 means 18 problems
19 solution 20 replaced
III 1—5 ACABB 6—10 CCBCA 11—15 DCBBA 16—20 DACBA
IV DBCA。