最新Unit 2 Traveling around the world培训讲学

七下Unit 2 Traveling around the world 知识梳理
Key words:
重要短语:
1. p refer to do更喜欢做某事
2. g o on holiday 去度假
3. g o sightseeing 去观光
4. w estern Europe 西欧
5. t he capital of …的首都
6. p lace of interest 名胜古迹（复数）
7. s uch as 比如
8. b e famous for 因为…而著名well-known
9. on the coast 在海岸线上，在海岸
10. prefer to do 更喜欢做某事
11. try doing 尝试做某事（try to do 努力去做某事）
12. be close to=near 接近于
13. be different from 不同于
14. be far away from 远离…
15. make grape vine酿造葡萄酒
课文语言点:
1、Travelling around the world 重点
（1）around
prep：“围绕；在……周围”
Eg：The earth goes around the sun 地球围绕太阳转
adv ：“大约，到处”
Eg：The bag is around three kilos 这个包大约有三公斤
2、The French flag 法国国旗▲
（1）French
adj：法国的，法国人的，法语的
Eg：Do you like French dishes？你喜欢法国菜吗？
n：法语/法国人
Eg：The villagers spoke French 村民们讲法语
On my way home，I met a Frenchman 在回家的路上，我遇到了一个法国人
3.▲
western adj. “西面的，西部的” west n.西方
Western “欧美的，西方的” eg. the Western countries 西方国家Western culture 西方文化
eg. My house is in the western part of the town.
[拓展] 词根-ern表示方位。

eg.eastern 东方的，东部的southern 南方的，南部的northern 北方的，北部的southeastern 东南的，东南部的southwestern 西南的，西南部的northwestern 西北的，西北部的northeastern 东北的，东北部的
▲
be famous for 因……而闻名
eg. China is famous for the Great Wall.
be famous as 以……(身份)而出名
eg. MoYan was famous as a writer.
5
a. excellent adj.= very good/wonderful 优秀的，极好的。

eg. She is excellent at sports.
b. make wine 酿造葡萄酒
These wines are all made from grapes.
[拓展]make ‘制作’ 构成以下句式▲★
A. be made by sb 由某人制成
eg. This coat was made by my mother.
B. be made of sth 由… 制成(制成品能看出原材料)
eg. Our desks are made of wood.
C. be made from 由… 制成（制成品看不出原材料）
eg. This kind of paper is made from grass.
D．be made into 被制成…
eg. Wood can be made into many kinds of furniture.
E．be made in在… 地方制作或生产
Eg. This kind of car is made in Beijing.
6.
On the coast 在海岸线上，在海岸
Eg. We live on the coast.
7. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday 法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地
（1）by the sea 在海边；by the river 在河边▲
备注：by the sea和by sea 的区别
Eg：We stayed in the hotel ______sea.
He went by sea, and sent his heavy boxes ______sea.
①prefer to do sth=like to do sth better 更喜欢做某事▲
eg. He prefers to walk in the rain.
I prefer to spend the weekend at home.
[拓展]prefer 的其他用法▲★
a. prefer + n/ving
eg. Do you prefer meat or fish?
b. prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B（A和B可以是n&vinng）
I prefer dogs to cats.
I prefer staying at home to going out.
c. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 更愿意….不愿…..
I prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home.= I prefer going shopping to staying at home.
② try doing sth 尝试做某事
——I usually go there by train.
——Why not try going by boat for a change?
区分：try to do & try doing
Try to do 表示努力设法去做某事，试图，尽力做某事。

He tried to climb the tree, but he could not.
Try doing 表示尝试着去做某事，经常表示建议做某事
Why don’t you try list ening to some light music?
9. ▲
=Why don’t you visit France this year?=How/What about visiting ………?
[拓展] 表示建议的表达有：
A. Why not do sth?/ Why don’t you do sth?为什么不…..呢？
Why not ask for your teacher’s help?
=Why don’t you ask………?
B. What/How about (doing) sth?
What about going to play football?
C. Would you like /love (to do) sth?
Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
D. Shall I/we do sth?我们做….好吗？
Shall we go to the park this Sunday?
E. Let’s do…., shall we?
Let’s list en to musia,shall we?
F. 主语+had better (not) do sth?
You’d better go to hospital at once.
You’d better not stay at home all day.
拓展提高
一、选出可以替换划线部分的选项。

( )1. Maybe it will rain later.
A.May
B.Probably
C.Possible
D.May be
( )2. We will go to Beijing by air.
A.in a plane
B.on a plane
C.by a plane
( )3. Why not go shopping with us this afternoon?
A.How about
B.What about
C.Why don’t you
D.Why not you
( )4.What do you think of Shenzhen?
A、How do you like
B、How do you think of
C、How think
D、What do you like ( )5.What does he do?
A、How does he do
B、What’s his job
C、How’s his job
D、What does he
( )6.Although I have made a lot of new friends, Nancy remains my best friend.
A、 is still
B、is often
C、is never
D、is seldom
( )7.Jason is probably different from other students.
A、hardly
B、maybe
C、may be
D、possible
( )8.Leo’s parents always encourage him.
A、make…feel sad
B、give..lots of hope
C、give…high grades
D、make…feel excited
( )9.I would like to visit my aunt this week.
A、like to visit
B、want to visit
C、had better visit
D、am interested in visiting
( )10.John likes music and also art.
A、not the same as
B、as soon as
C、different from
D、as well as
二、单项选择。

( )1. Tom likes eating fruit, _____ apples, bananas, pears and grapes.
A.such as
B.for example
C.as
D.for
( )2. France is a big country, _______ coasts on three sides.
A.on
B.with
C.in
D.beside
( )3. ---Your _____ is very fluent.
---Thank you! And I can _______ speak a little Chinese.
A.France;too
B.France;also
C.French;also
D.French;too
( )4. She ______ live in the country rather than in the town.
A.likes to
B.would rather
C.would like to
D.prefers to
( )5.Tim failed the exam, ______ he is unhappy.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.too
( )6. Tom lost his keys, _____ he couldn’t get into the house.
A.for
B.but
C.so
D.because
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Who is the _______(young) student in your class?
2. There comes the teacher with some _______(book) in his hand.
3. My father _________(go) to work by bus every day.
4. He was __________(success) in his studies.
5.Mike will ___________(probable) come to our house next week.
6.The sun outside is shining _________(bright).
7.I played a great game about __________(save) the Earth from aliens last Sunday.
8.It is very _________(interest) to listen to him.
9.Ben loves music. He is the best violin ________(play) in his school.
10.The man with _________(glass) is my Maths teacher.
11.Would you please turn off the TV? It’s too ________(noise).
12.Yellow is a _______(cheer) colour.
13.Look! Professor Wang is playing __________(drum) in his office.
14、I can speak______________(Germany) besides English.
15、It is ______________ (possible) for these workers to finish the work in two days. They need a week at least
16、Mr. Li lives on the ______________(five)floor in that building.
17、The _______________(France)national flag has three colours, so we often call it
“Tri-colors”
18、“Good morning” and “Hello” are very common ______________.(greet)
19、There are many______________ (travel)coming to China every year.
20、______________ (French) is famous for its art and culture.
21、Why not______________ (go) to see the movies this afternoon？
22、Mary often goes_______________(shop) with her sister on Sundays.
23、My uncle______________ (take) me to many interesting places in Beijing last summer.
24、He is ______________ (possible) the most selfish(自私的) man in the town.
25、Let’s go and help the old man______________ (climb) up the stairs.
26、What can you see in the______________ (centre) park？
Grammar:
2. 专有名词
1.专有名词的首字母需要大写。

2.专有名词包括人名、地名、月份名、星期和节假日。

3.有的名词小写和大写意思不一样。

west 西方（表示方向） West 西方（指西方国家）
earth 土壤Earth 地球china 瓷器 China 中国
great wall 大的城墙 the Great Wall 万里长城
middle school 中学No 1 Middle School 第一中学
四、填入适当的连词(and,or,but,so)，完成下列句子。

1. My mother is ill, ______ I have to stay at home and look after her.
2. I like the computer very much ________ it is too expensive. I can’t afford it.
3.My favourite subjects are art _______ Chinese.
4.It is very cold, _______ those students are still having PE class in the playgroud.
5. Study hard _______ you will pass the exam.
6.It was snowing ,________ I could not go out.
五、语法填空
Ben’s grandmother is a short woman w ith grey hair. She cooked tasty food, which Ben thinks was the 1. ________ (delicious) in the world. She looked after her family. She was always 2. ________ (cheer), kind and never lost her temper. However, she passed away two years ago. Ben 3. ________ (r eal) misses her a lot. Joyce’s best friend Alice is a tall girl 4. ________ glasses. She often tells Joyce jokes 5. ________ (make) her happy, but she never laughs at 6. ________ (other). Alice is also 7. ________ clever girl who does well in Maths. They two often study and play together. Joyce hopes they 8. ________ (be) friends forever. Amy’s Maths teacher Mr Li is tall and thin. He uses many games in teaching and 9. ________ (he) classes are always interesting. 10. ________ he’s strict about their stud ies, he always encourages and supports them.
六、完形填空
It was five in the afternoon.A bus __ 1__ a small town. Mrs Morison got off and went in a restaurant by the road, with a small beautiful dog,she was travelling in __ 2__ , she looked for her dog at noon and missed her lunch. So she was __ 3__ now and wanted to have something there.
The waiter received the visitor __ 4__ .But he knew little English and the woman couldn’t speak French. They talked for a while __ 5__ couldn’t understand each other. She had to point to her __ 6__ and then slapped (拍)the dog’s belly (肚子).The waiter seemed to know __ 7__ she wanted and carried the dog into the kitchen.
About half an hour some dishes were brought to the woman. They were all __ 8_and she was pleased with th em.After she paid for her bill. She didn’t leave she waited for a while and said __ 9__ to the waiter and they began to quarrel (争吵).Just at that moment the manager came back. He talked with the woman and then with the waiter.At last he understood. The English woman told the waiter to __ 10__ her dog,but he thought she told him to cook it for her!
【】1. A、left B、stopped in C、went out of D、went through
【】2. A、England B、America C、Germany D、France
【】3. A、asleep B、awake C、hungry D、thirsty
【】4. A、warmly B、coldly C、angrily D、quietly
【】5. A、and B、yet C、but D、for
【】6. A、mouth B、nose C、face D、head
【】7. A、how B、when C、where D、what
【】8. A、terrible B、delicious C、bad D、poor
【】9. A、everything B、nothing C、something D、anything
【】10. A、kill B、feed C、hurt D、keep
七、阅读理解
B
Dubai is a city of big business, expensive hotels, skyscrapers (摩天楼), and shopping malls. In the early 20th century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change.
Today Dubai is one of the world’s most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gets its money mainly from business, not oil.
Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping!
Dubai is also one of the world’s fastest growing cities. Ma ny tall buildings are built in months. The city also has many man-made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree (棕桐树) and is very beautiful.
The city is still an amazing mix (混合体) of people from different countries. The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives ( 本地人) by eight to one!
Many people welcome the city’s growth. But an increasing number of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says, “We must always remember where we came from.Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and there’s a lot more work to do.”
【】1.Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century？
A、To relax
B、To buy oil.
C、To go shopping.
D、To do business.
【】2.Which of the following is NOT true？
A、Dubai has created many man-made islands.
B、There are many foreigners working in Dubai.
C、Many international visitors come to Dubai every year
D、Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.
【】3.What does the underlined word “outnumber” mean？
A、To be smaller in size than another group.
B、To be more in number than another group.
C、To be bigger in area than another group.
D、To be smaller in area than another group.
【】4.In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean？
A、We should always visit Dubai,
B、We should learn from foreigners.
C、We must always remember our past.
D、We must only think about the future.
【】5.What’s the main idea of the passage？
A、Dubai is growing very fast.
B、Dubai was a big city before 1966.
C、Many tall buildings are built in months.
D、Many tourists come to relax on Dubai’s beaches.
七下Unit 2 Traveling around the world 答案
五、1. most delicious 2.cheerful 3.really 4.with 5.to make 6.others 7.a 8.will be 9.his
10.Although/Though
六、B D C A C A D B C B
七、DDBCA 新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson23
练习答案Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
C 1 wrote 2 had finished 3 breaks 4 shall/will go
D 1 told…would 2 told…had lost 3 said…did not like
2．难点练习答案
1 It
2 There
3 There
4 there
5 It
6 It
7 There
8 it
9 there 10 it
3．多项选择题答案
1. a
根据课文第3-4行We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left 可以判断只有a. When she sees the writer’s new house 符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与课文不符。

2. a
根据课文第7-8行It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people, 只有a. it is modern 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。

3. a
这是一个条件句，if 从句应该用一般现在时，所以应该选a. comes, 其他3个选择都不是一般现在时，不符合语法。

4. c
a. new beautiful。