大一期末英语复习
大一英语期末总结知识点
大一英语期末总结知识点英语学习是大一学生必须要经历的一门基础课程, 在这个学期里面，我积累了很多英语学习的知识点和技巧。
通过对英语课程的学习和练习，我逐渐提高了听说读写的能力，并且对英语的语法和词汇有了更深入的了解。
下面我将总结一下大一英语期末考试所涉及到的重点知识点。
一、听力理解和口语表达在这个学期里，我通过大量的听力练习和口语交流，提高了自己的听力理解和口语表达能力。
我学会了应对各种场景下的对话和问题，并能够准确地表达自己的想法和观点。
同时，我也学会了辨析不同的英语口音和语速，并能够适应不同的语言环境。
二、阅读理解和写作表达在阅读方面，我学会了快速阅读和有效提取信息的技巧。
我能够迅速找到文章的主旨和关键细节，并能够理解和分析文章中的各种观点和论证。
在写作方面，我学会了清晰、流畅地表达自己的思想。
我注意了段落的结构和逻辑，使用了一些连接词和句型，使得文章的表达更加连贯和有力。
三、语法知识和词汇积累在语法方面，我掌握了基本的句型结构和常用的语法规则。
我能够正确地使用一些冠词、时态、语态等，使句子更加准确和通顺。
在词汇方面，我通过大量的词汇积累和背诵，扩充了自己的词汇量，同时也学会了如何运用词汇来表达自己的意思。
四、文化背景和交际礼仪在英语学习过程中，我不仅了解了英语国家的文化背景和习俗，还学会了一些交际礼仪和社交技巧。
我了解到在英语交流中要注意尊重对方的文化差异，尽量避免语言和行为上的冲突，以达到更好的交际效果。
五、学习方法和自主学习能力通过这个学期的学习，我逐渐养成了良好的学习习惯和自主学习能力。
我学会了合理安排学习时间，提高学习效率。
我也学会了积极主动地寻找学习资源和参加相关的学习活动，拓宽自己的学习视野。
总结：大一英语期末考试给了我很好的机会来检验自己英语学习的成果，也让我意识到了自己的不足之处。
通过这个学期的努力，我对英语的基础知识和技能有了更深入的了解，并且能够更自信地运用英语进行交流。
大一英语期末复习资料
大一英语期末复习资料大一英语期末复习资料引导语：对于英语期末考试来说，做好复习是非常重要的，那么有关大一英语期末复习资料哪里有呢？接下来是店铺为你带来收集整理的文章，欢迎阅读！一单元重点：part1 part2 and part81. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是，他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and F rank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. 小时候，我总告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. 做科学研究不容易，不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.二单元重点：1. 芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her: “Can’t you turn down the music a l ittle bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。
大学英语期末知识点大一
大学英语期末知识点大一大学英语是大一学生必修的一门课程，它的内容丰富多样，包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语等方面的知识。
下面将针对大学英语期末考试的几个重要知识点进行详细介绍。
一、英语单词掌握一定量的英语词汇是理解和应用英语语言的基础。
在期末考试中，通常会涉及词汇选择、词义辨析以及填空等题型。
为了提高词汇量，我们可以通过背单词卡片、词汇书以及在线词汇学习工具来进行学习。
此外，利用单词在句子中的实际运用场景，可以加深对单词的记忆。
二、语法知识掌握英语语法是理解和构建正确句子的基础。
在期末考试中，语法知识主要体现在填空、改错和翻译等题型中。
常见的语法知识点包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句和介词等。
我们可以通过阅读语法书籍、练习语法题以及做语法习题来加强对语法知识的掌握。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语考试的重要组成部分。
在期末考试中，通常会涉及短文的理解、主旨概括、细节把握以及文章写作意图等方面的题目。
为了提高阅读理解能力，我们可以多读英语文章，培养阅读习惯和速度，并学会使用扫读和略读等阅读技巧。
四、听力听力是大学英语考试的另一个重要部分。
期末考试中，听力部分通常包括听对话、听短文和听长对话等。
要提高听力能力，我们可以多听英语材料，如英语歌曲、电影、英语广播等，锻炼自己的听力理解能力。
同时，可以通过做听力练习题和模拟考试，提高对于听力材料的理解和把握。
五、口语口语是英语学习的重要环节之一。
在期末考试中，通常会有口语考试的部分。
为了提高口语表达能力，我们可以多与他人进行英语对话，加入英语角或者组织口语交流活动。
此外，可以模仿英语原声录音或者参加英语口语培训班，提高自己的发音和口语表达能力。
总结起来，大学英语期末考试的知识点主要包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语。
要想在考试中取得好成绩，我们需要通过积极学习相关知识，掌握相关技巧，并进行充分的练习和训练。
只有融会贯通，才能在大学英语的学习中取得好成绩。
大学大一英语期末知识点
大学大一英语期末知识点英语作为一门全球性语言，对于大学生来说具有重要的学习意义。
为了在大一英语期末考试中取得好成绩，掌握一些关键的知识点是非常必要的。
以下是大学大一英语期末考试的重要知识点。
1. 词汇词汇是学习英语的基础，掌握一定量的词汇是非常重要的。
在期末考试中，应注重记忆并熟练使用以下类型的词汇：- 常用单词：包括日常生活中常见的词汇，如数字、颜色、家庭成员等。
- 主题词汇：根据教材或课程内容，重点掌握相关主题的词汇，如环境、科技、教育等。
- 同义词和反义词：学习一些同义词和反义词可以提高阅读和写作的能力。
2. 语法语法是英语学习中的重中之重。
掌握基本的语法规则对于理解和运用英语语言至关重要。
以下是一些常见的语法知识点：- 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
- 语态：主动语态和被动语态在句子结构中的运用。
- 条件句：掌握条件句的结构和用法，如零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句等。
- 从句：了解主从句之间的关系，包括宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
3. 阅读理解阅读理解是考察对英语文章理解能力的重要部分。
在期末考试中，通常会出现一些短文后跟一些问题，学生需要仔细阅读并回答相关问题。
以下是一些建议：- 多读英语文章：扩大词汇量和阅读理解能力最佳的方法是多读英语文章，多接触不同主题和类型的文章。
- 提高阅读速度：通过反复练习，提高阅读速度可以更好地抓住文章的重点，更快速地回答问题。
- 注意文章的结构和主题：了解文章的开头、中间和结尾，并抓住文章的主旨。
4. 口语交际口语交际能力是在现实生活中应用英语的重要能力。
在期末考试中，口语交际可能会以对话或演讲的形式出现。
以下是一些提高口语交际能力的建议：- 多参与口语练习：和同学、老师或外教进行口语对话练习，提高自己的口语表达能力。
- 多听英语听力材料：通过听英语对话和演讲，提高自己的听力理解能力，同时学习地道的口语表达方式。
- 注重口语表达的准确性和流畅性：不仅要抓住语法和词汇的准确应用，还要注意语速、语调和停顿的合理运用。
大一英语期末考试复习总结
一、词组：一、tear down 拆毁in danger of 处于……危险之中line of thinking/thought 思路；想法close down (使) 停业make sense 有道理stop...from 阻止even so 尽管如此take away 带走；拆毁二、more than just 不仅仅get away from 逃避；逃离and the like 诸如此类；等等pay attention to 留心；注意make money 赚钱三、tons of 大量的look up to (somebody) 尊敬help out 帮助（某人）pick up 获得；学会have faith in (somebody) 相信in the meantime （与此）同时apply for 申请invest in 投资四、draw a blank 无结果get/be tired of 对…厌烦in the habit of 有…的习惯blow...off 吹掉get around to (doing sth) 找时间做break down 崩溃check out 办理登记手续not...any longer 不再clean out 清理get attention from 引起某人的注意turn on 打开五、stick out 伸出be conscious of 意识到cut off 割断guard from 防范；保护…的安全to this day 至今catch on （开始）明白at the sight of 一看见pull away （车）驶离六、bring up 提出in view of 考虑到；由于as a consequence of 作为…的结果insist upon/on 坚决要求run into 陷于（困境）not for a moment 根本不speak poorly of 贬低；讲…的坏话go into 进入（某行业）aside from 除…之外get... out of 从…得到pass somebody by/over 对…不予理会seek out 找出little by little 逐渐地break away from 摆脱pay a/the price for 付出代价bend down/over/forward 俯身take on 接受（工作）over/in/during the course of 在……过程中七、attach... to 把…和…联系起来combine... with 将…和…结合起来correspond with 与…通信on a daily basis 每天out of touch 失去联系catch up on 赶做（工作）reach for 伸手去拿at the risk of 冒…风险八、put... into practice 将…付诸实践be well known for 因…而闻名wander about 漫步；徘徊search for 寻找on the top of 在……顶上on top of 完全控制（掌握）着get off the ground 飞离地面；取得进展at one's best 巅峰时期go the extra length 加倍努力，不遗余力一、rush out赶紧出去make a trip/trips to旅行；旅游anything but根本不；一点也不more than a little非常；极其of the worst kind最糟糕的at work在起作用be opposed to反对；不同意in detail详细地sort of（非正式）在一定程度上；有一点play out演戏；演出long before早在……以前be quick to do (something)很快做（某事）二、live off靠……过活enjoy doing (something)享受……的乐趣; 喜欢做……as early as早在……的时候would rather宁愿in every aspect of在……的各个方面in reality实际上；事实上try hard to do (something)努力争取去做……at a rate以……的速度get back (something)重新获得；找回on the beach在海滩上；在湖滩上三、show for在……方面有某种成果make a name for oneself出名look back on记起；回忆起；回顾turn out结果（是）；原来（是）；证明（是）with hopes of希望；指望die of死于get into trouble（因做错事）陷于麻烦的处境on the spot立即；即刻kick the habit (of doing something)戒除……习惯take off开始有成就；开始受欢迎；开始成名come together趋于完善check into登记进入；报名参加四、ahead of1. 胜过；优于2. 在……之前suffer from（尤指长期或习惯性地）患有（疾病等）；为……所苦be concerned about担心；操心lose touch with someone与某人失去联系from above从上面；从天上；从上级the ticket to所需的东西；恰好的事情ask somebody out请某人出去玩产生结果；结果是spend...on花（金钱或时间）于……think out loud (think aloud)自言自语；边想边说出来take on露出；呈现land on锁定；落在from a distance从远处；远远地be dressed (up) to the nines[口] 盛装；衣着华丽in/within sight看得见be in love相爱ever since从此以后五、on the other hand另一方面as...as...[用于比较]像……一样speak of谈及be overcome with被（感情等）压倒；……之极；极为be satisfied with对……满意每次；依次；逐一wait for等；等待start out出发admit to承认used to过去常常in response (to)作为回答care for照顾；关心focus on集中在contrary to同……相反六、bend down/over/forward俯身take on接受（工作）；承担（责任）over/in/during the course of 在……过程中get attention from引起某人的注意in order按顺序；按次序grow up长大成人teach by example通过榜样进行教育七、worlds of (a world of)大量；无数look out当心on foot步行go online上网be sure of/about确信lead to导致have no idea不知道；不了解shut down（使）关闭；（使）停业hang out闲荡；厮混trick...into doing...骗某人做某事in person亲自；当面be bound to必定；一定on the loose行动不受限制的；逍遥法外的log off停止使用计算机工作不离开；局限于have fun玩得高兴八、in haste急速地，急忙地be based on以……为根据；以……为基础at the same time同时get to the point谈到正题；讲到关键问题be likely to有可能apply to适用于after all毕竟；终究out of control失控consist of由……组成on top of完全控制（或掌握）着；对……一清二楚look after照顾；照料hold down保住工作（职位）at the risk of冒……风险追溯（到……）go the extra length加倍努力；不遗余力a series of一系列的；一连串的care about关心；在乎at odds with同……不协调；和……有矛盾drag one's feet故意拖延sit back向后靠着（很舒服地）坐二、汉译英、1.房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险2.他买不起这么好的房子3.这个主意听起来也许有些怪,不过还真有点道理4.约翰看起来是个好人,不过我还是不信任他5.如果他一开始就谈论过去,你就永远都没办法从他那脱身6.冬天失业率有上升的趋势7.在我不断的要求下,父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚了8.他把老店卖了,开了一家新的,以便赚更多的钱9.我们应该从失败中吸取教训,这是很重要的10.他相信自己想当证券经纪人的梦想总有一天会实现11.很多学生最后从事的工作不需要用到所学的知识12.我一提到他的名字,母亲就变得很不开心13.只要你经常锻炼,你又会变的健康起来14.我一直想读一本有关太空的书,但是我好像总没时间去读15.那位作家自从买了电脑后,就再也不用笔写小说了16.学校制定了一些新的规章制度,人人必须遵守17.看见大海,孩子们开心的大叫起来18.你刚刚说的话我没太听懂,你能再说一遍吗?19.他知道那项任务很难,但还是接受了20.直到现在,当想起那天发生发生的事情时,我还是觉得莫名其妙21.她似乎以贬低别人为快22.他过度地喝酒抽烟,结果死了23.你永远无法从他那儿得到直接的回答24.我们的产品在过去几年中逐渐受到欢迎25.我们明天就该开始进行那个项目了,可你却还没有准备好26.我今晚得把工作赶完,所以我不能和你一起去看电影了27.约翰不习惯这儿的新生活,所以打算搬走28.他伸手拿起电话,拨了一个朋友的号码29.这个计划听起来虽然很难,但他决心将它付诸实施30.面对这么多的困难,球队怎么能应得比赛呢?31.自两年前开业以来,今年年初他的生意最兴隆32.他虽然没有直说,但我们能从他的手势得到一些信息三、填介词一、1、People who smoke are danger of developing lung (肺) disease from heavy smoking.2. The matter has nothing to do him; he was just doing his job.3. If you are interested in this line thinking, please read this book for more details.4. We should try our best to stop young people smoking.5. The factory closed and she lost her job.6. These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken7. I definitely agree you that young girls shouldn't wear that much make-up (化妆品).8. They're tearing these old houses to put up a new office building.二、Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith the book club at 10 o'clock.6. We have invited an expert this area to give us a speech.7. I have a strong desire fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited what is taught in class.三、Mrs. Johnson takes pride her daughter, who came firstin the race.2. Thanks our medical knowledge, this terrible diseaseis much less common now.3. You can pick some useful ideas through talking withyour teachers.4. I wouldn't dream marrying someone I hadn't lived with.5. Will you apply the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help7. He refuses to invest companies without a good socialrecord.8. I'm afraid you'll have to wait a while for the meeting tobegin. the meantime, you may go over your speech again.四、Going sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired( ) answering our questions at any time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was the habit rinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the smallhouse was blown5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he brokeand cried in front of his own children.6. I checked two mysteries from the library for my son,and he finished reading them in two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean his own office so that it will look nice and clean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around showing the people you love how much you care for them.五、We must guard ourselves making the same mistakes again.2. I asked her to drop me at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.3. The little baby was very excited the sight of his mother.4. Many people believe he died working too hard.5. I was not conscious being alone in the room until I finished reading the book.6. this day, I still have fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town.7. He had put the hat and taken it off again three times.8. He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling六、Her family strongly disapproves her marrying the young man.2. He has five children and a wife to provide .3. I want to go education when I leave college.4. The policeman insisted seeing what I had in my bag.5. You may need to pay a price making your dream come true.6. I don't want anyone to bring the subject any more.7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being careful not to pass anyone8. Take care of your brother. Don't let him run trouble.七、The school attached great importance the sports meeting and required every student to attend it.2. When the children grow up, they usually feel most comfortable the kinds of food they had in their own homes.3. It has been hard to adjust the idea of being a waitress but now I'm getting satisfaction from work.4. Hard work, combined right methods, will always give you an advantage over others.5. He corresponds people in the English speaking countries in order to improve his written English.6. The medicine needs to be taken a daily basis.7. More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been touch with the base (大本营).8. He was turning the pages back and to look for possible mistakes.八、The police searched everywhere in the town the threecriminals, but they found none.2. She was scared to see two strange men wandering near her apartment building.3. His brothers and sisters all live close . It's easy for him to seek help.4. This job can best be described boring. I don't want to do it any more.5. His mother filled my plate food and kept asking me to eat more.6. the top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars coming in and going out of the city.7. Mothers are well known considering the needs of the family more important than their own interests.8. You may know only a few German phrases now, but you'll soon pick more if you stay in Germany longer.四、英译汉1、Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries, it still became a cultural symbol.2、These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with their memories.3、They are using the earthquake as an excuse.4、Some think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.5、It is more than just clothing and hairstyles that are in style one year and out of date the next; it's a whole way of living.6、In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV advertisement in which she looked at a very small hamburger and complained loudly, "Where's the beef?"7、Although clothing designers influence fads in fashion because they want to make money, this desire for money doesn't explain fads in other areas, such as language.8、However, in the United States, there is an additional reason for fads: most Americans seem to feel that something is wrong if there isn't frequent change in their lives.9、Helen was in her 60s, had red hair, and tons of self-respect — something I was really lacking.10、when I helped out in the kitchen, for example, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.11、Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own restaurant one day.12、I know I could do so much more if somebody would just have faith in me.13、We're all supposed to keep a diary of what it's like to go without TV for a week.14、I'd rather find out how long I can take being at the dentist's, as long as I can watch TV while I'm there.15、I valued my life plenty, so I didn't touch the TV when I came home from school that day.16、I'm drawing a blank! This just seems cruel.17、As a doctor, he is especially conscious of the many dangers surrounding us.18、Look —it's too long, even on me. And this material is so heavy that would pull you down.19、To this day, when I walk within yards of tree branches,I pause and hear Dad's voice: "Watch your eyes!"20、His grandchildren have caught on quickly, knowing to shake their fingers and say, "That's dangerous!" at the sight of cleaning products.21、My father often said that it was only because my grandmother was so economical that the wolves were keptat bay.22、Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just not for me.23、"Enjoyed" is too mild a word, really; I walked on air.24、So conditioned are most of us to the idea that success is money—so much so that the thought of giving up a good salary for happiness seems foolish.25、Over the years, we all learned to become more comfortable with each other, and to adjust to our new family arrangement.26、However, I continued to feel like I was on the outside looking in, coming uninvited to a foreign kingdom.27、If a computer message came addressed to "Dad", for example, I'd feel forgotten and neglected.28、I thought again of their family circle and felt the sharp ache of emptiness I thought I had grown accustomed to.29、Their lives hold many of the secrets to having great ideas and putting them into practice.30、Orville and Wilbur Wright had many crashes and ruined many planes before they finally got off theground.31、It's very important for your body to be operating at its best so that your mind can also function powerfully.32、So it is clear then, that to be a genius is to push the limits, in your mind, and beyond.汉译英答案:1.The house was on fire and people inside were in dangerof losing their lives.2.He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3.Although this idea may sound strange, it does makesense.4.John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don't trusthim.5.If he starts talking about the past, you'll never getaway from him.6.There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.7.Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreedto go to Australia with me.8.He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.9.It is important for us to learn a lesson from thefailure.10.He believes that one day his dream of becoming astockbroker will come true.11.Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use ofwhat they have learnt.12.As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became veryunhappy.13.As long as you get regular exercise, you will becomehealthy again.14.I have always been thinking of reading a book on space,but I never seem to get around to it.15.Since the writer had bought the computer, he no longerwrote his stories with a pen.16.The school has set up some new rules that everybody mustfollow.17.The children cried with delight at the sight of the sea.18.I didn't quite catch on to what you said just now. Wouldyou say it again?19.He was conscious of the difficulty of the task, but hestill accepted it.20.To this day, when I recall what happened that day, Istill feel confused.21.She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.22.He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.23.You can never get a straight answer out of him.24.Our products have become popular little by little overthe past few years.25.We are supposed to start working on that projecttomorrow, but you haven't got things ready.26.I have to catch up on my work tonight, so I can't go tothe movies with you.27.John wants to move because he is not accustomed to thenew life here.28.She reached for her telephone and dialed the number ofa friend.29.Difficult as the plan sounds, he is determined to putit into practice.30.How could the team win the game in the face of so manydifficulties?31.His business was at its best at the beginning of thisyear since it was started two years ago.32.Although he didn't say it directly, we could pick up somemessages from his gestures.英译汉答案:1.虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡和薯条,还是成了一种文化象2.这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆将一起被摧毁，感到愤怒。
大一下期末英语知识点
大一下期末英语知识点马上就要迎来大一下学期期末考试了，作为英语学科的重要部分，我们需要对本学期所学的英语知识点进行复习和总结。
下面是大一下期末英语知识点的简要概述，供同学们参考和复习。
一、语法知识点1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等的用法和句型转换。
2. 句型结构：主谓一致、定语从句、非限制性定语从句、宾语从句、条件状语从句、时间状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句等的用法和连接词。
3. 词性和词组：名词、动词、形容词、副词的用法和常见固定搭配、习惯用语等。
4. 语态：主动语态和被动语态的用法和转换、一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态的构成等。
二、阅读技巧和题型1. 题干分析：通过理解题干中的关键词和句子结构，进行选项筛选和解题。
2. 推断信息：通过理解文章的上下文，进行信息的推断和判断。
3. 短文填空：根据文章内容和上下文，选择合适的单词或短语填入空格，使文章通顺完整。
4. 阅读理解：理解文章的大意和细节，回答问题、判断正误或完成句子等。
5. 完型填空：根据短文的上下文语境，选择合适的单词或短语填入空格，使短文通顺完整。
三、写作技巧和题型1. 书面表达：写作时要注意语法结构、语言表达、逻辑关系和篇章结构的合理运用。
2. 话题作文：根据给定的话题，进行观点陈述、论述优劣、对比分析、解决问题或给出建议等。
3. 图表作文：根据图表提供的信息，描写趋势、分析原因、解释结果或做比较等。
4. 说明文写作：根据给定的说明，进行事件的描述、规则的介绍、操作的步骤或原理的解释等。
四、听力技巧和题型1. 主旨理解：通过听取主要信息，理解对话或短文的主旨和目的。
2. 细节理解：通过听取细节信息，获取对话或短文中的具体信息和细节。
3. 对话回答问题：根据对话的内容进行问题的回答，关注信息的对比和选择。
4. 短文回答问题：根据短文的内容进行问题的回答，注意理解短文的主题和结构。
大一英语期末考试知识点
大一英语期末考试知识点大一英语期末考试通常涵盖了多个知识点，包括语法、词汇、听力、阅读理解和写作等方面。
以下是一些常见的考试知识点的总结。
一、语法1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
2. 语态：包括被动语态的构成和用法。
3. 句型：包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句等各种句型的用法。
4. 从句：包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等从句的引导词和语序等知识点。
二、词汇1. 基础词汇：包括常用单词、常用短语与习惯搭配等。
2. 同义词与反义词：包括同义词和反义词的辨析与用法。
3. 词性与词汇搭配：包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等词性的用法以及常见的词汇搭配。
三、听力1. 听力材料：包括对话、独白、新闻报道等各种听力材料。
2. 听力题型：包括听力选择题、填空题、判断题等各种题型。
3. 听力技巧：包括抓关键词、预测内容、注意时间等听力技巧。
四、阅读理解1. 阅读材料：包括短文、图表、广告等各种阅读材料。
2. 阅读题型：包括选择题、填空题、判断题和匹配题等各种题型。
3. 阅读技巧：包括略读、精读、提前预测、寻找关键词等阅读技巧。
五、写作1. 作文题目：根据具体考试要求写作不同主题的作文，可能涉及到描述、议论、说明和应用文等不同的文体。
2. 写作结构：包括引子、主体、结尾等作文的基本结构。
3. 写作技巧：包括使用丰富的词汇、合适的句式、清晰的逻辑和恰当的语法等写作技巧。
以上是大一英语期末考试常见的知识点总结。
希望通过对这些知识点的复习和准备，能够在考试中取得好成绩。
祝你成功！。
大一英语期末考试必备知识点
大一英语期末考试必备知识点作为大一的学生，英语期末考试无疑是一项重要的任务。
为了顺利通过考试并取得好成绩，我们需要掌握一些必备的英语知识点。
本文将讨论一些必不可少的知识点，并探讨如何有效地学习和运用它们。
一、词汇和词义理解在英语考试中，词汇总是一个重要的方面。
词汇的掌握不仅可以提高我们的阅读理解能力，还可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的想法。
因此，我们需要重点记忆和掌握一些常用的词汇和词义。
首先，我们可以通过背单词卡片或使用词汇书来学习各种常用词汇。
特别要注意的是，与词汇相关的短语和固定搭配也要一并掌握，因为它们可以丰富我们的词汇量并提高我们的写作水平。
其次，理解词义也是非常重要的。
很多时候，我们会遇到一些生词或冷门词汇，对其正确理解是保证我们能正确回答问题的关键。
所以，我们需要学会使用词汇词典或在线翻译工具来查阅词义，同时也要善于通过上下文推测词义。
二、语法和句子结构语法是英语学习的基础，它直接影响我们的句子构成和表达能力。
在期末考试中，通常会有一些选择题和填空题与语法知识相关，所以我们需要掌握一些比较常见的语法规则。
比如，我们需要知道不同时态以及使用条件，掌握主谓一致和代词的正确使用，了解并正确操作各种从句结构等等。
最好通过理论学习和大量的练习来强化自己的语法能力，同时也要注意学习一些常用的语法错误并避免在写作中犯同样的错误。
三、阅读理解和写作技巧阅读理解是大一英语考试中常见的题型之一。
为了提高我们的阅读理解能力，我们需要经常阅读英语原版小说、报纸和杂志，培养自己对英语文章的阅读习惯和速度。
同时，我们还需要学会如何使用一些阅读技巧来提高我们的理解力。
比如，可以通过预读文章的标题和段落，并注意关键词来了解文章的大意；也可以通过划线或做笔记来帮助自己更好地理解文章的细节。
写作技巧也是我们需要掌握的。
大一的英语考试中，通常会涉及到写一篇短文或回答一些问题。
在写作过程中，我们需要注意语法正确性、逻辑连贯性和句子多样性等方面。
大一英语期末试题及答案
大一英语期末试题及答案IntroductionAs the end of the academic year approaches, it is crucial for first-year English students to have a comprehensive review of the materials they have covered throughout the semester. This article aims to provide a collection of sample questions and answers for the final exam, ensuring students can effectively assess their knowledge and prepare for the upcoming test. Let's dive into the selected questions and their respective answers without further ado.Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions below."Technology has transformed our lives in countless ways, making communication faster and more convenient. However, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security. Are we sacrificing too much for the sake of convenience?"a) What is the main topic of this passage?b) What are the positive impacts of technology?c) What are the potential drawbacks of technology?Answer:a) The main topic of the passage is the impact of technology on our lives.b) Technology has improved communication speed and convenience.c) Concerns about privacy and security have arisen due to advancements in technology.Question 2:Read the advertisement and answer the questions below."Join our summer language program and explore new cultures! Our experienced instructors will guide you through engaging activities that enhance your language skills, while experiencing the richness of diverse traditions."a) What is the purpose of this advertisement?b) What opportunities does the summer language program offer?Answer:a) The purpose of the advertisement is to promote a summer language program.b) The summer language program offers cultural exploration and language skill enhancement.Grammar and VocabularyQuestion 1:Complete the sentences with the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.a) She (study) in the library for six hours yesterday.b) By the time they arrive, we (prepare) everything for the party.c) I (not see) him since last year.Answer:a) She studied in the library for six hours yesterday.b) By the time they arrive, we will have prepared everything for the party.c) I haven't seen him since last year.Question 2:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.I enjoy reading books ________ they transport me to different worlds.a) becauseb) unlessc) althoughAnswer:a) becauseWritingQuestion:Write an email to your professor requesting an extension for a research paper. In your email, include the reason for the extension, the revised deadline you are proposing, and any necessary attachments.Answer:Dear Professor [Professor's Last Name],I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to request a deadline extension for the research paper assigned in your [Course Name]. Due to unforeseen circumstances, I require additional time to complete the project effectively.The reason behind my extension request is a recent family emergency that has required my immediate attention and intervention. The unexpected nature of this situation has hindered my ability to allocate sufficient time for the completion of the research paper. I deeply apologize for any inconvenience this may cause and assure you that I am committed to delivering a high-quality paper.In light of the circumstances, I kindly request an extension of one week from the original deadline. This additional time will allow me to address the urgent family matter while dedicating the necessary effort towards the research paper. I understand the importance of meeting academic deadlines and assure you that this extension is motivated by exceptional circumstances.I have attached the necessary documentation to support my request, including the relevant documentation regarding the family emergency. Should you require any further information or have any concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me.Thank you for considering my request, and I sincerely appreciate your understanding and support during this challenging time.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]ConclusionIn this article, we have provided a selection of sample questions and answers for the final exam in a first-year English course. These questions cover reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and writing. By familiarizing yourself with these types of questions and their respective answers, you can better prepare for your upcoming examination. Remember to practice regularly, seek additional resources, and consult your professor or peers if you have any uncertainties. Good luck!。
大一英语期末考试重要知识点
大一英语期末考试重要知识点大一英语期末考试是学生们在大一结束时所面临的一项重要考试。
为了帮助同学们更好地备考，以下是一些大一英语期末考试的重要知识点：1. 词汇量扩充：大一英语期末考试要求学生具备一定的词汇量，并能够正确运用这些单词。
建议同学们通过背单词卡片、使用词汇APP等方式来提升词汇量。
2. 语法知识：掌握英语的基本语法规则对于大一英语期末考试至关重要。
包括动词时态、主谓一致、名词变复数、形容词比较级和最高级等。
同学们应该通过做练习题、阅读英语文章等方式来加强对语法知识的掌握。
3. 阅读理解：阅读理解是大一英语期末考试的一个重要组成部分。
同学们需要能够快速且准确地理解阅读材料，并回答相应的问题。
建议同学们在备考期间多进行阅读练习，积累阅读技巧和词汇量。
4. 写作能力：大一英语考试通常会涉及到一定的写作题目，包括短文写作、作文和书信写作等。
同学们应该在备考期间注重写作训练，提高自己的写作能力和表达能力。
5. 听力技巧：大一英语期末考试中的听力部分要求同学们能够听懂并准确回答问题。
同学们可以通过听英语音频、跟读练习等方式来提高听力技巧。
6. 翻译技巧：大一英语期末考试的翻译题目要求同学们能够将中文句子准确翻译成英文，并反之亦然。
同学们可以通过大量的练习来提高自己的翻译能力。
7. 口语表达：大一英语期末考试中的口语部分要求同学们能够流利地进行英语口语表达。
同学们可以通过模仿、口语练习等方式来提高口语表达能力。
8. 文化和背景知识：大一英语期末考试通常会涉及到一些关于英语国家文化、历史和背景知识的题目。
同学们需要进行一定的阅读和学习，积累相关的文化和背景知识。
以上是大一英语期末考试的一些重要知识点，同学们可以根据自己的实际情况进行备考和复习。
通过多种方式的训练和积累，相信同学们一定可以取得好的成绩。
祝愿同学们在考试中取得优异的表现！。
大一英语期末考试 知识点
大一英语期末考试知识点为了帮助大一学生更好地复习英语期末考试的知识点，本文将以以下几个重要知识点为主题展开讨论，包括词汇、语法、阅读和写作。
一、词汇（Vocabulary）词汇是语言运用的基础，大一英语期末考试中对词汇的考查相当重要。
复习时，建议学生多进行记忆和运用。
1. 同义词与反义词（Synonyms and Antonyms）：在考试中，同义词和反义词常常用来测试学生对词汇的理解程度。
例如，给出一个单词，要求学生选择其最接近的意思或相反的意思。
2. 词根与词缀（Roots and Affixes）：掌握一些常见的词根和词缀能帮助学生更好地理解和记忆生词。
例如，"un-"表示否定，“pre-"表示之前。
3. 重点词汇积累（Key Vocabulary）：复习时，学生可以根据教材和课堂笔记整理出一份重点词汇表，重点记忆和运用这些词汇。
二、语法（Grammar）语法是学生提高英语水平的重要一环。
复习语法时，建议学生重点关注以下几个方面：1. 时态与语态（Tenses and Voices）：复习过去时、现在时和将来时等时态，并了解被动语态的使用情况。
2. 句型转换（Sentence Transformation）：学生需要掌握常见句型的转换规则，如一般疑问句、否定句和选择疑问句等。
3. 从句与连接词（Clauses and Conjunctions）：复习主从复合句的构成和连接词的使用方法。
三、阅读（Reading）阅读是提高英语综合能力的重要途径，期末考试中常常涉及到阅读理解题。
复习时，建议学生关注以下几个方面：1. 主旨理解（Main Idea）：学生需要能够快速抓住文章的主旨，了解作者的观点和意图。
2. 细节题（Detail Questions）：学生需要细致观察文章中的细节，并能准确回答相关问题。
3. 推理与推断（Inference）：学生需要通过文章中的线索，进行推理和推断。
大一英语期末复习
大一英语期末复习Unite11.I’ve always envied painters and poets-I have no artistic ability at all.2.He’s struggling to overcome his fear of flying, but he still panicssometimes when he has to board a plane.3.She held her newborn baby with infinite tenderness.4.The whole nation was plunged into profound grief when PrincessDiana died in an accident.5.The volunteers’mission is to work with the police to reduce crime onthe streets of New Y ork.6.The city id planning a public campaign to awaken people to theproblem of noise pollution.7.He was knocked unconscious by a stone, and after I revived him, hedidn’t recognize me.8.Once their books are open, A students don’t let anything distract themfrom their studies.9.Amanda wasn’t feeling well that day but she performed in the playwith her accustomed ease.10.W hen you feel overwhelmed by the complications of life in the city,it’s good to retreat to the countryside for a few days.11.I n times of war, people usually buy and store more food as aprecaution against shortages.12.T he closing of the cigarette factory had disastrous effects on thetown’s economy.Untie21.Please label all the boxes clearly so that we’ll know which ones areours and which belong to you.2.I t’s not a simple question. Many different factors have converged tocreate the current crisis.3.I can never repay my parents for the many sacrifices they made forme.4.Research shows that humor and fear are two effective ways tomotivate students.5.At first tea was produced only in china; it was later transplanted toIndia and Japan.6.The sight of the animals suffering so horrified him that he vowednever to visit zoo again.7.A mother’s bond with her newborn baby is an in finitely deep one thatnoting can replace.8.In Australia, women constitute51% of the population, but occupyonly 19% of the managerial positions.9.Thousands of striking workers surged into the city square, demandinghigher wages and better working conditions.10.T here was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the twocountries became rivals and went to war.11.M ary resents having to go to work while her husband sits about thehouse all day.12.N ot all of the author’s recommendations for improving students’performance at school are logical.Untie31.We expected Ellen to do well, but when she got straight A’s shesurpassed all our expectations.2.Y ou made a good decision, and I thought approved of it.3.They arrived at the stadium three hours early to ensure that they’d getgood seats.4.The company is now thriving thanks to the skillful management andoutstanding technology.5.The directors’disagreement rapidly escalated into a fight, so themeeting became more exciting than anyone had expected.6.As a junior member of the school’s teaching staff, Janet didn’t feelqualified to discuss the issue with the principal.7.The 20-year-old tennis player’s dream is to represent China at thenext Olympics.8.It was becoming apparent that the elderly chemist’s skills were nolonger needed.9.I don’t understand how you can justify spending money on spaceexploration when there are hungry children in the world.10.M any of the conflicts that spring from cultural differences can beavoided if you keep an open mind.Unite41.After Henry lost his job, he couldn’t even afford the necessities oflife.2.Our current economic circumstances preclude any nonessentialpurchases.3.The article puts a lot of emphasis on the value of failure asa learningexperience.4.Success that comes too easily makes people more prone to failurewhen real challenges arise.5.Scientific discoveries would make greater contributions to society ifall of them were properly applied to industrial production.6.Nancy distinguished herself as an ice-skater at a very early age,winning three national competitions before she was fifteen.7.She was so obsessed with ice-skating that she never had time fornormal childhood activities and experiences.8.Failure is painful for adults and children alike, but it can also be agood teacher.9.Sam called the interviewer to enquire about why his application badbeen turned down.10.M y first impulse was to tell him he was a fool, but I controlledmyself.11.Y ears of living overseas had made her practically a foreigner in herown country.12.T he lecturer’s remarks prompted a storm of excited questions fromthe audience.ReplaceUnite11.Though excited about the beautiful scenery he was painting,Churchill kept thinking about his daughter Marigold.(delighted with) 2.He struggled for many years before his efforts produced results.( bore fruit)3.I wonder who kept Clementine from feeling lonely while herhusband was painting in Scotland. (kept Clementinecompany)4.In a market-driven economy, a business can’t depend on thegovernment to help it out.(rely on)5.Home is the place where you can always find comfort when you meetwith frustration(挫折) in your career.(take refuge)6.Non-Smoking Day is part of a campaign to make people realize thedangers of smoking. (awaken people to)7.If you driven any more of that wine, you’ll suffer in the morning.(pay the price)8.The construction workers happened to find some ancient coins thatwere made in the 13th century. (chance upon) (dated from)9.He was in his 40s when he first attempted to learn calligraphy(书法).(tried his hand at)10.T wo men suddenly appeared and attacked the girl, but fortunatelysome passersby heard her screams and saved her. (fell upon) (came to her rescue)Unite21.His knowledge that he’d done wrong led him to surrender to thepolice. (sense of guilt)2.It was a long and difficult journey, full of strange adventures, but inthe end we reached our destination. (finally)3.Her early life filled her with deep respect for traditional family values.(imbued her with)4.Don’t go too close! Elephants are very protective of their children.(offspring)5.When I first saw my test results I was shocked—but they gave me astrong reason to study harder. (horrified) (motivated me)6.The study ended with a list of advice for improving the educationsystem. First of all, it said, we have to lengthen the breaks between classes. (recommendations) (T o start with)7.Don’t be too willing to believe! If he had intended to give you the job,he would have called you by now. (naive)8.According to stereotypes, boys perform well in math and science; onthe other hand, girls are better at languages. (by contrast) Unite31.Y ou don’t have to support his plan if you think it’s crazy. (go alongwith)2.Oh, stop complaining about t he rain! It’s good from the standpoint offarmers. (from the farmers’ viewpoint)3.This 67-year-old Canadian novelist has delighted a large number ofreaders with his tales of mystery. (multitudes of)4.Another auto manufacturing joint venture has started toexperiencefinancial problems. (run into)5.For sally, the wonderful evening of music and dance had finished toosoon. (come to an end)6.Rosemary acquired the basic of Chinese very quickly because sheused the language at every opportunity. (picked up)7.Sometimes when I had trouble controlling my temper, I hardly knewwhat I was saying or doing. (At times)8.Once he’d gotten used to eating with chopsticks, he preferred them toa knife and fork. (gotten into the habit of)9.Seeing that she had nothing to say after a brief greeting, I tried mybest to ease the awkwardness of the first meeting. (smooth over) 10.I thought the man was lying to protect his wife, but in fact it was thereverse. (the other way around)翻译Unite11．老伴60多岁中风(stroke)去世时，那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案)
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案) 1. 单选题1. Which of the following is correct?A) I wants to go to the party tonight.B) She don't know the answer.C) They is playing soccer in the park.D) He has a cat as a pet.答案：D) He has a cat as a pet.2. How many siblings does Lisa have?A) One sister.B) No siblings.C) Two brothers.D) Three sisters.答案：B) No siblings.2. 完型填空Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word for each blank.Jack started studying hard and __5__ his knowledge about space. He joined a space club at school and __6__ to many space-related workshops. He even got the opportunity to visit a real space center and meet astronauts.1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed答案：1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed3. 阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.The benefits of exercise are well-known. It not only improves physical health but can also have a positive impact on mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve mood, and increaseself-confidence. Furthermore, it can enhance cognitive function and memory.Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that are essential for its optimal function. It also encourages the release of chemicals called endorphins, which are known to elevate mood and reduce stress. By incorporating regular exercise into your routine, you can reap these numerous benefits and improve your overall well-being.1. What are the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?答案：The benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are:- Improved physical health- Positive impact on mental well-being- Stress reduction- Mood improvement- Increased self-confidence- Enhanced cognitive function and memory2. How often should one engage in aerobic exercise according to the study?答案：According to the study, one should engage in aerobic exercise for at least 30 minutes a day, three times a week.4. 写作题Write a short paragraph on the topic: "The Importance of Time Management"时间管理对每个人来说都非常重要。
大学期末英语复习英语教案
课时：2课时教学目标：1. 通过复习，巩固学生对大学英语课程中词汇、语法、阅读、写作和听力等方面的知识。
2. 提高学生的英语综合运用能力，为即将到来的期末考试做好准备。
3. 培养学生的自主学习能力和团队合作精神。
教学内容：1. 词汇：重点复习常用词汇和短语，提高词汇量。
2. 语法：回顾和巩固重点语法知识点，如时态、语态、非谓语动词等。
3. 阅读：提高阅读速度和理解能力，掌握阅读技巧。
4. 写作：复习各类写作题型，提高写作水平。
5. 听力：提高听力理解能力，掌握听力技巧。
教学过程：第一课时一、导入1. 教师简要介绍本节课的教学目标和内容。
2. 学生回顾上学期所学内容，提出疑问。
二、词汇复习1. 教师带领学生复习常用词汇和短语，采用卡片、游戏等形式，让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中巩固词汇。
2. 学生分组进行词汇接龙游戏，巩固所学词汇。
三、语法复习1. 教师讲解重点语法知识点，如时态、语态、非谓语动词等。
2. 学生通过练习题巩固所学语法知识。
四、阅读复习1. 教师展示阅读理解文章，讲解阅读技巧，如快速浏览、定位关键词等。
2. 学生分组进行阅读练习，互相交流心得。
第二课时一、写作复习1. 教师讲解各类写作题型，如议论文、说明文、应用文等。
2. 学生分组进行写作练习，互相批改和修改。
二、听力复习1. 教师播放听力材料，讲解听力技巧，如抓住主旨、理解细节等。
2. 学生分组进行听力练习，互相交流心得。
三、课堂总结1. 教师对本节课的教学内容进行总结，强调重点和难点。
2. 学生分享自己的学习心得，提出改进意见。
四、布置作业1. 学生完成课后练习题，巩固所学知识。
2. 学生准备下一节课的课堂展示。
教学评价：1. 课后通过学生的作业和课堂表现评价学生的学习效果。
2. 教师根据学生的反馈，调整教学策略，提高教学效果。
教学反思：1. 教师根据学生的学习情况，及时调整教学进度和内容。
2. 注重培养学生的自主学习能力和团队合作精神，提高学生的英语综合运用能力。
英语大一期末知识点
英语大一期末知识点一、词汇与语法知识点1. 词汇- 常用单词及短语积累- 同义词、反义词、派生词- 词义辨析- 词性变化2. 时态与语态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时- 现在进行时- 过去进行时- 现在完成时- 过去完成时- 被动语态3. 句子结构- 简单句- 并列句- 主从复合句- 名词性从句- 定语从句- 状语从句- 倒装句- 各类疑问句4. 名词与代词- 可数与不可数名词 - 单数与复数名词- 物主代词与反身代词 - 关系代词与指示代词- 不定代词5. 形容词与副词- 基本用法- 比较级与最高级- 修饰方式的副词6. 介词与介词短语- 常见介词及其搭配- 介词短语的用法及辨析7. 连词- 并列连词的使用- 从属连词的使用8. 动词- 不规则动词的变形- 动词的时态和语态的变化- 动词的用法及辨析二、阅读理解与写作知识点1. 阅读理解- 短文理解- 阅读策略- 标题选取- 推理与推断- 主旨大意- 细节理解- 词义猜测- 信息匹配2. 写作技巧- 写作结构- 写作逻辑- 表达观点与论证- 写作范文分析与模仿三、听力与口语知识点1. 听力技巧- 听力材料分类- 听力题型解析- 关键词识别- 笔记记述技巧- 听力复述与总结2. 口语表达- 日常交际用语- 表达观点与看法- 演讲与口头报告技巧四、文化与背景知识点1. 英语国家文化- 礼仪与习俗- 历史与文化背景2. 英语国家名著介绍- 莎士比亚戏剧- 罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森小说 - 乔治·奥威尔著作3. 跨文化沟通技巧- 社交礼仪- 跨文化误解与解决方案以上是英语大一期末考试的涉及的知识点概述，希望对你的备考有所帮助。
期末考试的关键在于全面复习，并进行大量的练习与实践，加油！。
大一英语期末考试必背知识点
大一英语期末考试必背知识点在大学英语学习中，期末考试无疑是一个非常关键的环节。
为了在期末考试中取得好成绩，学生们需要对一些重要的知识点进行重点复习和积累。
本文将为大家总结一些大一英语期末考试必背的知识点，希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。
一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态：掌握各种时态的用法和相应的语态转换规则，例如一般现在时、过去进行时、将来完成时等等。
同时也需要熟悉被动语态的构成和用法。
2. 从句：掌握主从复合句中各种从句的引导词和连接词的用法，如名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等等。
3. 介词和介词短语：熟悉各种介词的用法和常见的介词短语搭配，例如表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。
4. 动词时态和语气的一致性：掌握在复合句中动词时态和语气的一致性原则，避免在句子中出现时态和语气不一致的错误。
二、词汇知识点1. 常见词汇固定搭配：复习各种常见的固定搭配，例如“take an exam”、“do homework”、“make a decision”等等。
2. 词义辨析：掌握一些近义词的区别和用法，例如“learn”和“study”、“buy”和“purchase”等等。
3. 常见短语和习惯用语：积累一些常见的短语和习惯用语，提高语言的地道性和流利度。
4. 同义词和反义词：熟悉各种同义词和反义词，增加自己的词汇量和表达能力。
三、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读：学会使用快速阅读的技巧，例如扫读标题、制定阅读计划和抓住关键信息等等。
2. 预测推断：通过对文章标题、首段和首句进行预测和推断，提前了解文章的大致内容和结构。
3. 上下文推测词义：学会通过上下文推测生词的词义，提高对整篇文章的理解。
4. 阅读答题技巧：掌握一些阅读答题的技巧和方法，例如定位关键词、排除干扰选项等等。
四、写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构：学会合理组织文章结构，包括起承转合和段落的逻辑连接。
2. 使用丰富的句型和词汇：尽量使用丰富多样的句型和词汇，展示自己的语言能力和表达功底。
大一期末考试英语复习资料
大一期末考试英语复习资料一、Grammatical Structures（语法结构）1. Simple Present TenseThe simple present tense is used to express a general truth, a habitual action, or a daily routine. It is formed by using the base form of the verb.Example:- I eat dinner at 7 o'clock every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. Present Continuous TenseThe present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is happening at the present moment. It is formed by using the present participle (-ing form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "be".Example:- She is studying for her exam right now.- They are playing soccer in the park.3. Present Perfect TenseThe present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. It is formed by using the present participle (-ed form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "have".Example:- He has visited Paris twice.- We have finished our homework.4. Simple Past TenseThe simple past tense is used to describe an action that happened and ended in the past. It is formed by using the past form of the verb.Example:- She studied abroad last year.- They visited their grandparents yesterday.5. Past Continuous TenseThe past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action that was happening in the past at a specific time. It is formed by using the past participle (-ing form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "was" or "were".Example:- I was studying when he called me.- They were playing video games all night.6. Past Perfect TenseThe past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past. It is formed by using the past participle form of the verb with the auxiliary verb "had".Example:- She had already eaten when I arrived.- They had finished the project before the deadline.7. Future Simple TenseThe future simple tense is used to describe an action that will happen in the future. It is formed by using the base form of the verb with the auxiliary verb "will".Example:- I will call you tomorrow.- They will arrive at the airport at 5 PM.二、Vocabulary（词汇）1. Synonyms and AntonymsSynonyms are words that have the same or similar meaning, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. For example:- Synonyms: happy - joyful, big - large- Antonyms: happy - sad, big - small2. Word FamiliesWord families are groups of words that are derived from the same root word but have different forms and meanings. For example:- Verb: educate- Noun: education- Adjective: educated- Adverb: educatively3. IdiomsIdioms are phrases or expressions that have a figurative meaning different from the literal meaning. It is important to understand the meaning and usage of idioms in order to comprehend and communicate effectively in English. For example:- "Break a leg" means "good luck".- "Piece of cake" means "something that is easy to do".三、Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）1. Skimming and ScanningSkimming and scanning are two reading techniques that help you quickly gather information from a text. Skimming involves reading quickly to get a general idea of the content, while scanning involves searching for specific information such as names, dates, or keywords.2. Understanding the Main IdeaThe main idea of a passage or a paragraph is the most important point or theme that the author wants to convey. It is crucial to identify the main idea in order to understand the overall meaning of the text.3. Context CluesContext clues are words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph that help you understand the meaning of an unknown word. By analyzing thesurrounding words and sentences, you can make an educated guess about the meaning of the unfamiliar word.四、Writing Skills（写作技巧）1. Essay StructureAn essay typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction presents the topic and thesis statement, the body paragraphs develop the main points with supporting evidence, and the conclusion summarizes the main ideas and provides a final thought.2. Paragraph DevelopmentA well-developed paragraph should have a clear topic sentence, supporting sentences, and a concluding sentence. Each supporting sentence should provide details or examples to support the topic sentence and strengthen the overall argument.3. Coherence and CohesionCoherence refers to the logical flow and smooth transition between sentences and paragraphs, while cohesion refers to the use of cohesive devices such as pronouns, transitional words, and conjunctions to connect ideas and make the writing more cohesive and organized.五、Listening and Speaking（听力和口语）1. Listening ComprehensionListening comprehension skills involve listening for specific information, understanding the main idea, and making inferences or predictions based onthe context. Practicing listening to a variety of English materials, such as podcasts or radio broadcasts, can help improve listening skills.2. Speaking FluencySpeaking fluency can be developed through regular practice and exposure to English conversations. It is important to focus on speaking naturally and confidently, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar structures. Engaging in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners can greatly enhance fluency.以上是大一英语期末考试的复习资料，涵盖了语法结构、词汇、阅读理解、写作技巧以及听力和口语等方面的内容。
大一下学期期末英语知识点
大一下学期期末英语知识点随着大一下学期的结束，我们不禁要对这个学期所学的英语知识点进行总结与回顾。
如何能够在期末考试中取得好成绩，以及保持对英语学习的兴趣是我们所追求的目标。
在这篇文章中，我将与大家分享一些重要的英语知识点，希望对大家在期末考试中有所帮助。
首先，重要的一点是掌握好动词时态。
在英语中，动词时态的使用非常重要，因为它可以表达出动作的时间和状态。
大家需要熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态的用法。
另外，要了解一些常用动词的不规则变化形式，比如“go-went-gone”和“eat-ate-eaten”等。
通过反复练习和模仿，我们可以更好地掌握并运用动词时态，以增加自己的英语表达能力。
其次，词汇也是英语学习的关键。
我们需要不断地积累和记忆新的词汇。
可以通过背单词、看英语电影、读英文报纸等多种方式来扩大自己的词汇量。
此外，了解词汇的词性、拼写、发音以及用法也是非常重要的。
我们可以通过学习前缀、后缀和词根来帮助我们更轻松地理解和记忆一些复杂的词汇。
除了词汇和时态，我们还要学会正确运用语法规则。
掌握一些基本的语法知识将让我们的句子更加流畅和准确。
学习主谓一致、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级、条件句和宾语从句等，都可以提高我们的语法水平。
同时，要注意一些常见的语法错误，并且尽量避免在写作和口语中重复犯这些错误。
除了语法外，还要注重阅读和听力的训练。
通过阅读英文文章、报纸和故事书，我们可以提高自己的阅读理解能力。
可以选择一些适合自己水平的材料，并且多做一些阅读理解的练习题。
同时，多听英文广播、音乐和故事，有助于我们提高听力和口语的能力。
借助科技的进步，我们还可以通过在线听力练习和英语电影来提高听力水平。
最后，不要忽视口语和写作的训练。
英语学习不仅仅是为了应付考试，更是为了能够流利地和他人交流。
所以，我们要多进行口语练习，可以找一个语伴一起交流，或者参加英语角等活动。
在写作方面，要多写一些英语作文，可以选择一些热门话题，或者写一些自己的观点和经历。
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英语期末复习资料Unit11. I’m very sorry to have _bothered you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. BotheredD在这个时候问了你这么多问题，真是不好意思。
bother vt. 烦扰，打扰；interferevi. 干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰；offend v. 犯罪，冒犯，违反，得罪；impress v. 留下印象2. At the party we found that shy girl __clinging to____ her mother all the time.A. depending onB. coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging toD 在晚会上，我们发现那个害羞的女孩一直依偎着她的母亲。
cling to 依附，依靠，坚持；depend on 依靠，依赖；coincide with 与…相符；adhere to 粘附，粘着，坚持，追随，拥护3. Young people are not ___content ___ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they canparticipate in.A. conservativeB. contentC. confidentD. GenerousB 年轻人不会满足于对艺术袖手旁观，他们需要他们能够参与的艺术。
content 满足的，满意的，愿意的；conservative 保守的，守旧的；confident 自信的，确信的；generous慷慨的，大方的，宽宏大量的4. It is rather _. embarrassing _ that we still do not know many species there are in the world today.A. misleadingB. embarrassingC. demandingD. Boring. B到现在为止我们还不知道世界上有多少物种，这是一件令人尴尬的事。
embarrassing 令人尴尬的，令人困窘的；misleading 易误解的，令人误解的；demanding 过分要求的，苛求的，要求很高的；boring 令人厌烦的5. He believed that the greatest of his misfortunes_ was that he’d never had a college education.A. griefsB. misfortunesC. disastersD. SorrowsB他认为他的最大不幸就是没有受过大学教育。
Misfortune 倒霉事，不幸的事；grief 悲痛，伤心事，忧伤；disaster 灾难，天灾，灾祸；sorrow 悲哀，悲痛6. The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been _. identified _____.A. identifiedB. guaranteedC. notifiedD. ConveyedA尽管可能引发癌症的一些条件已经确定，但是根本原因尚不得而知。
identify v. 识别，鉴别，确定；guarantee vt. 保证，担保；notify v. 通报；convey vt. 搬运，传达，转让7. He Scratched__ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.A. scrappedB. screwedC. scrapedD. ScratchedD 他挠了挠头，不知该怎么解决这个问题。
scratch vt. 搔，抓，挠；scrap vt. 扔弃，敲碎，拆毁；screw vt. 调节，旋，加强，压榨，强迫，鼓舞；scrape vt. 刮，擦，擦伤8. Since the matter was extremely _. urgent_, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. InstantC因为这件事非常紧急，我们立即进行了处理。
urgent 紧急的，迫切的；tough 强硬的，艰苦的，坚强的，凶恶的，粗暴的；tense 紧张的，拉紧的；instant 立即的，直接的，方便的，即时的9. I would appreciate your keeping _ it a secret.A. your keepingB. you to keepC. that you keepD. that you will keepA我非常感谢你能保守秘密。
appreciate 常常后接名词、代词、动名词。
此题中其后跟的是动名词复合结构，即带有逻辑主语的动名词结构。
10. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it tender enough to eat.A. mildB. slightC. lightD. tender.D为了使肉吃起来软嫩，她把肉炖了很长时间。
tender 嫩的，温柔的，软弱的；mild 温和的，淡味的，轻微的，适度的；slight 轻微的，微小的；light 轻的，发光的，明亮的，浅的11. He _ glanced at the boy in silence.A. glancedB. observedC. watchedD. staredA他默默地看了一眼那个小男孩。
glance 扫视，匆匆一看；observe 观察，观测，遵守；watch 观看，注视，看守；stare 凝视，盯着看12. Their __devotion __ to their children is plain to see.A. strengthB. devotionC. dependenceD. functionB他们对他们小孩的热爱是显而易见的。
Strength 力量，力气，实力；devotion 热爱，投入；dependence 信赖，依靠，依赖；function 功能13. I’d like to buy you a meal _. in return for all your hospitality.A. to approveB. to demonstrateC. in return forD. in addition toC 我想请你吃饭以回报你的热情好客。
Approve 赞成，同意，批准，通过；demonstrate 示范，证明，示威；in return for 作为…的报答；in addition to 除了…之外14. A lot of these children have been . deprived__ of a normal home life.A. criticizedB. deprivedC. urgedD. participatedB很多小孩都被剥夺了正常家庭生活的权力。
Criticize 批评，责备；deprive 剥夺，使丧失；urge 催促，力劝，促进；participate 参与，参加，分享15. He spent years _adjusting _ to the climate in China.A. coordinatingB. adjustingC. balancingD. complainingB 他花费了数年时间适应中国的气候。
Coordinate 调整，整理，协调；adjust 调整，调节，使适合；balance 平衡，权衡；complain 抱怨，埋怨16. They felt helpless, __insecure _, and incapable of handling the job.A. confidentB. enviousC. insecureD. independentC他们感到很无助，没有安全感，无法进行工作。
Confident 自信的，确信的；envious 嫉妒的，羡慕的；insecure 不可靠的，不安全的；independent 独立的，不受约束的17. The family trusted her, but she __ let______ them down badly.A. putB. tookC. setD. letD家人很信任她，但她却让他们失望了。
put down 放下，拒绝，镇压；take down 拿下，记下，病倒；set down 放下，记下，登记；let down 放下，使失望，辜负18. I have no _. knowledge of his new address.A. knowledgeB. learningC. intentionD. MeaningA我不知道他的新地址。
Knowledge 知识，学识，知道；learning 知识，学识；intention 意图，目的；meaning 意义，含意19. The little girl looked rather afraid_when her mother scolded her.A. embarrassedB. Sorry抱歉C. sick 有病的，恶心的，厌恶的D. Afraid害怕的D当母亲责骂她时，那个小女孩看起来很害怕。
Embarrass 使困窘，使局促不安；20. She adjusted the lamp so that the light fell directly on her book.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. replacedC她调了调台灯，让灯光能正好落在书上。
Adapt 是适应；adopt 采用，收养；adjust 调整，调节，校对；replace 取代，替换Unit2. When he refused her request, she burst into tears. burst into tears 突然大哭起来2. After three hours’frustrating _ delay, the train at last arrived.A. Stimulating激动人心的B. emergent 新兴的，新生的C.frustrating 令人沮丧的D. Miserable痛苦的；不幸的，悲惨的3. Her story is incredible in the literal __ sense of the word.A literal 字面上的B. Letter信，字母 C. liberal 自由主义的 D. literary文学的4. Tom came to her _assistance ____.A. cooperation合作B. assistance帮助C. confrontation对质D. Communication交流，沟通5. It’s _encouraging that so many young player have joined the team.A.revealing有启迪作用的B.fascinating迷人的C.enlightening 启蒙的D. encouraging 鼓舞人心的6. He must simply have said it for _ effect_.A. affect 影响B. effort 努力C. defect 缺点D. effect 结果、效果、作用、影响For effect: 为了加深印象、引起注意7. The children had an _anticipation____ about who should close the door.A. arguement争论B. irritation 愤怒C. abandonment 放弃D. anticipation 预期8. I’m afraid I was _ mistaken ______ about how much it would cost.A. Mistake错误，误解n./v.B. mistakingC. Mistaken错误的D. Mistakenly错误地9. He _reacted ____ to what I said by leaving the room.A. reactedB. refutedC. protestedD. AttachedA. reacted to 对…做出反应B. refuted 反驳（及物动词）C. protested抗议（及物）D. be attached to 情感上依恋10. When did you first _encounter ____ these problems?A. endeavor 努力B. emerge 出现C. encounter 遇到D. encompass 包围、环绕11. What he said resulted _in____ his being fired.A. inB. ofC. forD. WithA. result in导致12. What distinguishes our company from_other companies is our excellent record of customer satisfaction.A. fromB. ofC. atD. WithA. distinguish from 把…与…区分开13. It was a medical error which led _to__ the death of the patient.A. ofB. toC. atD. backB. lead to 导致14. Don’t let his friendly manner mislead__ you into trusting him..A. misinterpret 曲解B. persuade 说服C. mislead 误导D. prompt 鼓动、促使15. Expressing the gratitude __ for__ what we are given is a sign of good manners.A. inB. ofC. forD. With16. You’re in a cheerful __ mood this morning.A. cheer 愉快，高兴B. cheering 令人高兴的C. cheerful 愉快的D. Cheerfully愉快地17. The governor’s refusal to apply the law brought him into _conflict with the federal government.A.conflict 冲突B. confirmation 证实、确认C. confinement 限制D. conformation 构造18. Ignore the child if he misbehaves, and he’ll soon stop.A. Neglect 因疏忽而忽视，并非故意B. Overlook 因轻率而忽略C.Deny 否认、拒绝承认D. Ignore 通常指对不愿承认的事情故意视而不见19. A few hours of sleep were sufficient to relieve his _fatigue____.A. concern 关注、担忧B. fatigue 疲劳C. impatience 急躁D. hesitation 犹豫20. The trouble _. with_ the job is that the pay is too low.A. inB. ofC. onD. withUnit31. We shal l __C____from you soon.A. acknowledge hearingB. appreciate to hearC. appreciate hearingD. acknowledge to hear2. I had better ____C___ if I'm to be back home before dark.A. go the roadB. meet the roadC. hit the road动身，出发D. start the road3. She asked where he'd been, but he didn't__D___A. respect 尊重B. reject 拒绝C. repeat 复述，重复说D. Respond答复，回应4. The board__nominated_ him as___the new director.A. elected…forB. nominated… as任命某人就任某职位C. appointed…forD. entitled…as题名.....为....elect…as 选举某人为..... appoint…as 任命某人担任某职务5. In those days my mother ___C_____all her energies i nto looking after her old parents and her three children.A. changed 改变B. devoted 忠诚的C. channeledD. brokeChannel...into...把...用在change..into..把...改成devote...to..致力于6. A clever politician know how to ____A________public opinion.A. manipulate 操纵，控制，影响；（熟练地）操作，使用B. Descend vt, 走下；vi.递减，降临C. adopt 领养；采用D. Confess认罪，承认，忏悔vi/vt7. The headmaster decided to make an example of the pupil and_B_______him from the school.A. Excel突出B. Expel开除C. Exceed超过，超越D. Execute处死，执行，履行；表演8. They consider it almost a crime to ___C_______children to violence and sex on TV.A. encounter 遭遇，邂逅，犯罪B. Assume假定；获得，承担C. expose暴露D. Convince使信服9. I ____A______having to get his permission for everything I do.A. resent对...感到愤恨B. distinguish区分，辨别C. insure 给..保险vt.；投保,采取预防措施viD. determine决定10. Many young people could not____D______ the spiritual pollution.A. convey 表达，传达B. possess 拥有C. involve 涉及D. Resist反抗，对抗11. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to D__ storming into the boss’s office.A. Prevent阻止B. Prohibit禁止，阻止C. Contribute贡献D. avoid 避免12. We can use fingerprints(指纹) to identify a person because each person’s fingerprints are_______C____.A. Flexible柔软的，可变通的B. inadequate 不充分的13. Foreign companies were eager to enter China for the huge ___D_____ market.A. limited 有限的B. innocent 无罪的，无辜的C. Humble谦逊的D. Potential潜在的，可能的14. She was happy to show her handbag which she said was made of __B_______ animal skin.A. true 真的B. genuine 真实的，真诚的C. miserable 痛苦的，不幸的D. lengthy 长时间的，冗长的15.Great psychological pressure __A_____his failure in the English Speaking CompetitionA. contributed to 贡献B. resulted fromC. called for要求，需要D. ran out用完，耗尽16.It is quite remarkable that no one was hurt in the accident.A. Unique独一无二的B. Unusual不寻常的，与众不同的C. special 特别的D. Successful成功的17. I've been invited to the party but I haven't got anything appropriate to wear.A. Excellent优秀的B. Adequate足够的，能胜任的C. Federal联邦制的D. Suitable适合的18. These tests are beyond the capability of a 12-year-old child.A. security安全B. quality 质量C. ability 能力D. Limitation限制，局限19. Do you think it is good for China’s table tennis team to dominate this game of sports all thetime?A. manipulate 操纵，控制，影响；（熟练地）操作，使用B. win 赢C. acknowledge 承认，认可D. Defeat失败，击败20. The pursuit of knowledge should be the main reason of college education.A. running afterB. Running outC. Dropping outD. Fighting againstPursuit追逐Unit41.Her interest in drawing __________ her childhood in the suburb.。