七年级下学期英语第五单元综合检测卷及答案

七年级下学期英语第五单元综合检测卷
（满分:100分时间:90分钟）
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
( )1. Which is different from the other three words in the form?
A. answered
B. asked
C. needed
D. carried
( )2.Listen! The machine(机器)is making so much .
A. noise
B. voice
C. sound
D. noises
( )3.一What him just now? 一He lost his wallet.
A. happened
B. happened to
C. happening
D. happened with ( )4. The students are to know that elephants can walk quietly on tiptoe.
A. surprising
B. surprised
C. frightening
D. frightened
( )5. There were people in the waiting room, so he wanted to smoke.
A. a few
B. few
C. little
D. little
( )6．Millie got to school early________ this morning．
A．as much B．as below C．as usual D．as always
( )7．Tom_________and left t he room．
A．turned on B．turned down C．turned up D．turned around
( )8．I met Jim_________yesterday afternoon．
A．on my way to home B．on my way home
C．in my way home D．in my way to home
( )9．We usually sleep with the window________，So we can breathe fresh air．A．opened B．closed C．open D．close
( )10．She didn’t know ________to her three days ago．
A．what happens B．what is happening
C．what happen D．what happened
( )11. ─Will you come to the party next Sunday? ─ I will visit my grandparents.
A. I think so.
B. I'd like to.
C.I’ m afraid not.
D. I'm afraid so. ( )12. ─ do you watch TV every day? ─One hour.
A. How long
B. How many
C. How much
D. How open
( )13.“Oh, how interesting the book is!”Andy to himself.
A. said
B. talked
C. told
D. spoke
( )14.─Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign(指示牌), it says "No photos".
─ Sorry, I it.
A. didn't see
B. am going to see
C. won’t see
D. don't see
( )15. “I won’t go to that restaurant . The service there is not good,” said John.
A. some more
B. no more
C. any more
D. much more
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
My dad was my everything. 1 bad could come to me when my dad was around. But my dad also had a problem. He was an alcoholic(酒鬼). One day while watching cartoons, I heard the back door 2 . My dad came in. He was drunk(喝醉). I ran to him and shouted, "Daddy, Daddy, Daddy. ”When I was about to reach him, my mum 3 me. Why was she holding me back from my dad?
“Let me go to my daddy. He needs me!” I shouted. “No, Cindy, he’ll hurt you. You need to stay back. ”my mum said to me. Then my dad came out carrying as much as he 4 . Without looking back, he walked out of the door. That was the only time when I saw my dad drunk. And it was the first time when I saw my hero 5 . He came back a few weeks later with a 6 mind. And he has not had a drink since then. He is not perfect(完美的), but I still look up to him.
Many years later, when I had enough courage(勇气)to ask my mum about it, she told me something I’ll 7 forget. "I found the hotel he was 8 at, Cindy. I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter. 9 he could have his daughter but not his drink. He 10 you. ”( )1 .A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything
( )2. A. broken B. opened C. closed D. locked
( )3. A. left B. saved C. greeted D. stopped
( )4 .A. could B. had C. needed D. Wanted
( )5. A. fail B. fall C. feel D. fight
( )6. A. weak B. heavy C. clear D. absent
( )7. A. soon B. even C. also D. never
( )8. A. staying B. living C. lying D. working
( )9. A. And B. Then C. Or D. So
( )10.A. followed B. chose C. picked D. believed
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
This is an old English saying. Have you heard it before？It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we could be healthy. We could also he rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who don't have Enough sleep can't do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not become rich!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also keeps the Mood moving around inside the body. This is very important. The brain also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better! ( )1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll .
A. have enough exercise
B. be healthy
C. think better
D. eat more food ( )2. If a child doesn't have ten hours' sleep every night, he .
A. will become wise
B. won't do well in his work
C. will have to sleep in the daytime
D. can't go to school in time
( )3. A person needs exercise because .
A. it makes him strong
B. he has a lot of homework to do
C. it doesn't need time
D. it is great fun doing exercise
( )4. Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly.
A. body
B. blood
C. children
D. head
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Exercise is good for a person's brain.
B. A child should have ten hours' sleep every night.
C. It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D. if you have enough blood, you'll he wise.
B
Animals do many different amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or where they can find food.
Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, geese(鹅)fly in noisy, "V"-shaped groups.
Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
Food is hard to find in winter. Some animals, like mice, collect lots of food in autumn and store it to eat later. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the seasons change. Some animals hibernate for part or all of the winter. This is a special, very deep sleep. The animal's body temperature drops，and its heartbeat and breathing slow down. It uses very little energy. In autumn，these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and storing it as body fat. They use this fat to keep them alive while hibernating.
Every type of insect has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and change. Different insects spend winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend winter without moving. Some insects spend winter as pupae(蛹). Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again.
( )6. What does the underlined word "migrate" in the first paragraph most probably mean?
A. Move from one place to another.
B. Sleep in the winter.
C. Disappear.
D. Look for food.
( )7. Why do many birds fly in large groups?
A. They can easily find food in this way.
B. There may be danger during the trip.
C. They can get warm at night.
D. They will use little energy.
( )8. Snowshoe rabbits spend the cold winter by .
A. breathing through their skin
B. eating a lot of food
C. sleeping for the whole winter
D. growing white fur
( ) 9. The main purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us .
A. most insects die when winter comes
B. different insects grow and change in their own ways
C. most insects spend the winter without moving
D. different insects grow and change in the same ways
( )10. What is the passage mainly about
A. How living things grow and change in winter. D. How living things spend the winter.
C. How living things get food in the winter.
D. How living things travel in the winter.
C
Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.
To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember
How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her h eight. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.
( )11. In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because _______.
A. they have memory problems
B. they are too worried
C. they don’t use a proper way
D. t hey don’t like to study
( )12. Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?
A. Short-term memory is seldom used.
B. What we see goes into long-term memory first.
C. We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.
D. We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.
( )13. The underlined (划线的) part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory _______.
A. keeps many books like a large library
B. works like a well-organized library
C. provides any book you want
D. leaves memory anywhere
( )14. Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph3?
A. Making sentences with the word.
B. Listening to some familiar stories.
C. Talking with people that you know.
D. Drawing pictures of the word on paper. ( )15. This passage mainly tells us about _______.
A. language students’ problems in study
B. how to make the meaning of words stronger
C. short-term and long-term memory
D. how to improve ways to remember words
四、词汇检测(每小题1分，共15分)
A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1.一Do you like eating (三明治)? 一Yes, I do.
2. This is a wonderful world with a lot of (令人吃惊的)things.
3.一What's in the (灌木丛)？一Sorry. I don't know.
4. At first，the place was (陌生的)to me.
5."What (发生)to you yesterday?"he asked Mary..
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It is (noise) outside. Please close the door.
2. The story is (fun). It makes us very happy.
3. When you are in class, you should listen to the teacher (careful).
4. It's cold outside. You should keep the door (close).
5. We can't live (with) air.
6. Did you remember (see) him before?
7. We all know spring (come) after winter.
8 .There (be) a pair of shoes on the desk just now, but they are not there now.
9. My mother asked me (open) the windows quickly.
10. Justin (drive) to school every day last term.
五、翻译句子(每小题3分，共12分)
1.他以他父亲的名字给教学楼命名。

2.当你离开教室的时候，不要让灯亮着。

3.她翻遍自己所有的包找她的身份证。

4.现在我再也不迟到了。

5.昨天晚上我打电话给你，但是没有人接。

六、书面表达(共15分)
根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约70词的短文，要求完整叙述图画内容。

参考词汇:burglar窃贼steal(stole, stolen)偷
参考答案
A
B
五、
1. He got the teaching building's name from his father.
2. Don't leave the lights on when you leave the classroom.
3. She searched all her bags for her ID card.
4. Now I am not late any more.
5.I called you last night but nobody answered.
六、One possible version:
One night, Mr and Mrs Green were sleeping. So was their cat. The cat dreamed of a fish. At
that moment, a burglar came into their room quietly from the window. He wanted to steal something from their house. The cat woke up. It fought against the burglar bravely. The burglar was afraid to wake up the Greens, so he had to escape from the window. The brave cat protected the house without waking up its owners.。