口译必背句子

. leave sb the choice of ... or ... 要么…，要么… （选择类经典句）
Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or th e most abject submission.
敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠，我们要么英勇奋战，要么屈膝投降。

The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.
年过三十，要么结婚，要么单身。

2. be the instrument of sth 引来某事物的人或事（使动类经典句）
The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessi ngs and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them.
全国同胞都在注视着我们。

如果我们有幸使他们摆脱强加于身的暴政，我们将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。

他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台。

The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his down fall.
能够让你幸福，我愿意付出我的一切。

If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all I have.
3. it was the memory / memories of 追溯到…，回顾历史（回忆类经典句）
Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations' development.
（回顾历史，）人们可能会把1964 年东京奥运会和1988 年汉城奥运会分别视为日韩两国发展的转折点。

It was the memory of 1945 Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered from the attacks of atomic bomb, from which originated the term of "Zero Ground".
“零地带”这个术语可以追溯到1945 年广岛和长崎遭受原子弹袭击的历史时刻。

4. on the premise / ground / prerequisite / proposition / hypothesis / pr esuposition that 基于一个前提… （假设类经典句）
中国政府在宣布实行和平统一的方针时，是基于一个前提，即当时的台湾当局坚持世界上只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分。

The Chinese government declared the implementation of the policy of peaceful reunification on the premise that the then Taiwan authorities maintained that there i s only one China in the world and Taiwan is but one part of China.
Advice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continu e to fall.
对投资者的建议是以利率将继续下跌为依据的。

5. be bound to 必定…；一定… （意愿类经典句）
西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁，促进中国和世界经济共同发展，共同繁荣。

The Great Development of Western China is bound to be a bridge between Chi na and other countries, promoting common economic development and prosperity fo r the whole world.
Just wars are bound to triumph over wars of aggression.
正义之战必胜，侵略之战必败。

6. a matter of sth/doing sth 与…有关的情况或问题（描述类经典句）
Considering the following statements, made by the same man eight years apart. "Eventually, being 'poor' won't be as much a matter of living in a poor country as it will be a matter of having poor skills."
请思考一下同一个人在八年前与现在所说的话。

“说到底，…贫穷‟与其说是生活在贫穷的国家里，还不如说是技艺不精。

”
Dealing with these problems is all a matter of experience.
处理这些问题全凭经验。

7. This is the similar case with/when 这恰如；正如；也会（比较类经典句）
这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱，却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣，击节称赞。

This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke a strong echo for us with our hands clapping in admiration despite our disability to understand the scor e of Mozart's musical pieces.
除此以外，老百姓的服务性消费，如教育，信息，旅游等消费也会大量增长。

Besides, this is also the case with the citizen's expenditure on education, inform ation, traveling, etc.
8. be exemplified by 这一点也证明了…；这点反映在以下事实：… （举例类经典句）
This American desire to keep the children's world separate from that of the adu lt is exemplified also by the practice of delaying transmission of the news to childre n when their parents have been killed in an accident.
如果父母在事故中丧生，人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们，这一点也证实了美国人想把儿童世界和成人世界隔离开的愿望。

美国人想把儿童和成人的世界划清界限，这一愿望还反映在以下事实：如果父母在事故中丧生，人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们。

The manual worker is usually quite at ease in any company. This is partly expl ained by the fact that people of all income groups go together to the same schools.
体力劳动者在任何场合通常都相当自在。

收入档次不同的人就读同一所学校，这个事实多少说明了这一点。

9. constitute… （不用于进行式）是；认为（判断类经典句）
历史雄辩地说明，中美之间建立在平等互利基础上的劳动分工是最为合理和实用的国际关系。

History has proved eloquently that the division of labor based on equality and mutual benefit between China and USA constitutes the most reasonable and practica l international relationship.
My decision does not constitute a precedent.
我的决定不应视为先例。

The defeat constitutes a major set-back for our diplomacy.
这一失败是我们外交上的重大挫折。

10. witness... 见证… （发生类经典句）
a time or event witnesses sth / s
b in a particular situation or doing a particular thing.
经过二十多年的快速发展，中国西部地区已奠定了一定的物质技术基础。

The rapid development in the past 20 years witnesses a relatively solid foundati on in terms of material wealth and technology in the western region of China.
在下一轮的会谈中，我们将宣布中东地区永久停火协议，对此我抱有乐观态度并充满希望。

I am optimistic and hopeful that the next round of talk will witness a permane nt cease-fire in the Middle East.
1. The house is really A-1.
(误译)那间房子的门牌确实是A-1号。

(正译)那间房子确实是一流的。

2.He bought a baker's dozen of biscuits。

(误译)他买了面包师做的12块饼干。

(正译)他买了13块饼干。

3.A bull of Bashan woke the sleeping child with his noise。

(误译)贝兴的一头公牛弄醒了那个酣睡的孩子。

(正译)一个大嗓门的人把那个酣睡的孩子吵醒了。

4.He was a cat in the pan。

(误译)他是盘子中的一只猫。

(正译)他是个叛徒。

5.A cat may look at a king。

(误译)一只猫都可以看到国王。

(正译)小人物也该有同等权利。

6.Even a hair of dog didn't make him feel better。

(误译)即使一根狗毛也不会使他觉得好些。

(正译)即使是再喝解宿醉的一杯酒，也不会使他觉得好些。

7.Is he a Jonah?
(误译)他就是叫约拿吗？
(正译)他是带来厄运的人吗？
8.Jim is fond of a leap in the dark。

(误译)吉姆喜欢在黑暗处跳跃。

(正译)吉姆喜欢冒险行事。

9.A little bird told me the news。

(误译)一只小鸟将此消息告诉我。

(正译)消息灵通的人士将此消息告诉我。

10.Angela is a man of a woman。

(误译)安吉拉是个有妇之夫。

(正译)安吉拉是个像男人的女人。

11.Nellie is a man of his word。

(误译)内莉是他所说的那个人。

(正译)内莉是个守信用的人。

12.He paid a matter of 1000 yuan。

(误译)他付了1000元的货物账。

(正译)他大约付了1000元。

13.It is a nice kettle of fish! I have a stomachache。

(误译)这是一锅好鱼，(可惜)我胃痛。

(正译)真糟糕，我胃痛了。

14.She is a nose of wax。

(误译)她的鼻子是腊制的义鼻。

(正译)她没有主见
15.Glen spent a small fortune on a tour round the world。

(误译)格伦花了一笔小钱周游世界。

(正译)格伦花了巨资周游世界。

16.He is very glad that his wife's going to get a visit from thestork。

(误译)他为她的妻子将获得参观鹳鸟的机会感到非常高兴。

(正译)他为妻子即将生孩子感到非常高兴。

17.Archibaid was a whale at fishing in his young days。

(误译)阿奇比德年轻时捕鱼捕到了一条鲸鱼。

(正译)阿奇比德年轻时擅长捕鱼。

18.Is there a world of difference between Kenneth and Louie?
(误译)肯尼斯和路易是生活在不同的世界吗？
(正译)肯尼斯和路易之间有极大的不同吗？
19.The ABC hopes to settle in China。

(误译)那个美国广播公司希望在中国设立公司。

(误译)那个在美国土生土长的华裔希望在中国定居。

20.Bruce was taken up above the salt。

(误译)布鲁斯坐在盐上。

(正译)布鲁斯被请坐上席。

21.These commercial transactions are aboveboard。

(误译)这些商业交易是在船上进行的。

(正译)这些商业交易是光明磊落的。

22.Colin is absent in Shanghai。

(误译)科林现在不在上海。

(正译)克林去上海了，不在这里。

23.I only use Accent for soup。

(误译)我只须强调做汤。

(正译)我只在做汤时加味精。

24.We should call him Adam。

(误译)我们应该把他叫做亚当。

(正译)我们应该叫他的名字。

25.Donna can sing after a fashion。

(误译)唐纳能唱时代歌曲。

(正译)唐纳多少能唱一些歌。

26.Her opinion is all my eye。

(误译)她的主张也完全是我的观点。

(正译)她的主张是胡说八道。

27.Bess ate all of six fruit cakes。

(误译)贝丝吃光了所有的六块水果蛋糕。

(正译)贝丝足足吃了六块蛋糕。

28.All the world and his wife were so kind to Marlin。

(误译)全世界和他的妻子都对马林这么好。

(正译)人人都对马林这么好。

29.Mr. Smith is an American China trader。

(误译)史密斯先生是一个美籍华裔商人。

(正译)史密斯先生是一个做对华贸易的美国商人。

30.These youths are full of animal spirits。

(误译)这些年轻人充满动物精神。

(正译)这些年轻人充满活力。

31.Jim is discussing anything under the sun with Paula。

(误译)吉姆和葆拉在阳光下讨论问题。

(正译)吉姆与葆拉海阔天空，无所不谈。

32.Why is Merry like April weather?
(误译)为什么梅里好像四月天气？
(正译)为什么梅里喜怒无常？
33.The bank is open around the clock。

(误译)那家银行准时营业。

(正译)那家银行24小时营业。

34.Bath Festival is just around the corner。

(误译)巴斯音乐节就在那个拐角周围举行。

(正译)巴斯音乐节即将到来。

35.The child is as good as gold。

(误译)这个孩子像黄金那样宝贵。

(正译)这个孩子很乖。

36.Mr. Norman will help you, as likely as not。

(误译)诺曼先生不可能帮助你。

(正译)诺曼先生很可能会帮助你。

37.I am as old again as you。

(误译)我又像你那样老了。

(正译)我的年纪比你大一倍。

38.Tom asked after you。

(误译)汤姆在后面叫你。

(正译)汤姆问候你。

39.The escaped prisoner is still at large。

(误译)那个逃犯罪行仍然很大。

(正译)那个逃犯仍逍遥法外。

40.Gary spoke at length about the bridge。

(误译)加里讲述了那座桥的长度。

(正译)吉里详细地讲述了那座桥的事。

41.Gordon is at once modest and clever。

(误译)戈等立即显得聪明和谦逊。

(正译)戈登即聪明又谦逊。

42.Why did Berk have a good laugh at Allan's expense? (误译)为什么伯克大笑艾伦的花费？
(正译)为什么伯克对艾伦大加嘲笑？
43.Carrie never changes her mind at pleasure。

(误译)卡里从来不会高高兴兴地改变主意。

(正译)卡里从不随意改变主意。

44.He has athlete's foot。

(误译)他的一只脚长得像运动员的脚一样。

(正译)他患香港脚。

45.Your august father is my friend。

(误译)你父亲八月份成为我的朋友。

(正译)令尊是我的朋友。