统考大学英语1
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精品课程讲义
精品课程词汇与结构讲义
交际用语概述
一、该部分有5个小题,每题3分,合计15分,占总分值的15%。
交际用语:是针对日常的交际会话设计的。
主要考察考生对不同场景运用地道英语进行交际的能力。
交际用语所涉及到的场景包括:询问信息,感谢,道歉,建议等等共十六种场景。
需要考生了解和掌握中英两种文化差异,掌握两个不同民族交际习惯方式。
二、解题三大原则
(一)礼貌原则
英语国家的人之间交流,很重视礼仪礼貌,很少出言不逊。
所以在交际用语这块我们需要注意礼貌用语。
当你接受别人帮助的时候通常会说Thank you. 或者是It is very kind of you.比如:Would you like a cup of tea? 回答的时候,要么是Yes, please. 如果是否定用No, thank you.
(二)所答需所问原则
—How do I get to the cinema?
—_________
A. It’s very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It’s well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
(三)习惯原则
一定要按照英语国家的习惯,而不是按照中文的习惯翻译成英文。
如打电话时问:Who is that?(你是谁?)若回答说“我是Lily”,不能说“I am Lily”,而应说“It’s Lily”。
一.询问
(一)how
- How many students do you teach?
- _________
A. Quite a bit.
B. More boys than girls.
C. About 50.
D. Three mornings.
- How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?
- _____ ____
A. At 10 o'clock.
B. To Mrs. Jones.
C. By car.
D. The Grand Theater.
- How was your trip to London, Jane?
- ___________.
A. Oh, wonderful indeed
B. I went there alone
C. The guide showed me the way
D. By plane and by bus
- ______?
- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
A. When did your parents arrive at Paris
B. How long have your parents been in Paris
C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday
D. When will your parents go to Paris
-How soon will your father fly to New York?
-___________
A. At 7.00 am.
B. Last week.
C. In three days.
D. Twice a year.
- How are your feeling?
- Much better. __A____.
A. Thanks for coming to see me
B. You look great
C. You are so kind
D. Don't mention it
-How do I transfer calls?
-______C___
A. Do as you like.
B. It is a bit difficult.
C. Let me show you.
D. Not at all.
(二)What类询问
1.天气类
-What’s the weather like today?
- A
A. It’s cold day.
B. like summer day.
C. I don’t like that day.
D. it’s March 5. 2.日期,星期,时间类
-What day is it today?
-______D___
A. It’s March 6.
B. It’s a fine day today.
C. It’s March.
D. It’s Monday.
- B ?
-It’s September 11.
A. What day is it today
B. What’s the date today
C. What’s the time
D. What would you like
-What date is it today?
- A
A. It’s March 6.
B. It’s a fine day today.
C. It’s March.
D. It’s Monday.
3、工作类
What’s your job?/what do you do?
I’m a teacher/doctor/lawyer/an engineer./nurse
—What does your mother do?
—____B__.
A. She’s tall
B. She’s a doctor
C. She’s very well
D. S he’s in an office
(三)询问类-请求应答
- May I use your bike for a moment?
- ______C__.
A. It's well
B. It doesn't matter
C. By all means
D. I have no idea
- May I see your tickets, please?
- ____C____.
A. No, they are mine
B. No, you can't
C. Sure
D. Yes, you can
-Do you mind my smoking here?
- _____B__.
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, I do
C. Yes. I'd rather not
D. Good idea
-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
- ____A___ I'm not using it right now.
A. Sure, go ahead.
B. I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D.Who cares?
-May I try this one on, please?
-____C__This way, please.
A. I’m sure you can.
B. No hurry.
C. Certainly, sir.
D. That’s all right
-Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away?
-_____C___.
A. Yes, here you are
B. You’re welcome
C. Yes, please
D. With pleasure
-Would you mind if I smoke here?
-_C__, but I think you’d better do it over there.
A. Yes, please
B. I'm sorry
C. Certainly not
D. No, go ahead
二.感谢类
- Thank you for your invitation.
- ____B_____
A. It doesn't matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
-Thanks for giving me so much help.
-_____A____
A. My pleasure.
B. Never mind.
C. Yes, I should do.
D. It doesn’t matter.
- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.
- _______B__
A. Never mind
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good. -Thanks, you saved my life!
-______B___
A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t do well enough.
B. I’m glad I could help.
C. No problem.
D. It’s not necessary for you to say so.
-You’ve been a great help. I do appreciate your kindness.
-_______A__
A. You are welcome.
B. Never mind.
C. Forget it.
D. That’s what I want to do.
三.道歉类
- Oh, sorry to bother you.
- ______A____.
A. That's Okay
B. No, you can't
C. That's good
D. Oh, I don't know - I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet.
- _____B__.
A. Sorry
B. It doesn't matter
C. That's right
D. Don't mention it - Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!
- ____B______
A. Good idea.
B. Sorry, I won't do it again.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. It's good.
-I should apologize for my rudeness last night.
- D .
A. It's your fault, I think
B. You are ill
C. You did it
D. We need to clear out our misunderstandings
四.建议
-I am going to ask for a pay rise.
-____C_____
A. I think you can’t do it.
B. Let me pay for it.
C. I think you may talk to your boss.
D. I don’t think you are worth.
-How about going for a drive?
-_____D____
A. It’s too fast.
B. Yes, we shall.
C. Yes, let’s go by bike.
D. Good idea.
-Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
-___D______
A. No, you can’t.
B. Yes, please.
C. Thank you, I don’t want to.
D. Sorry, I have a report to finish
-Marry, we should get together sometime.
-_____A____
A. Yes, what about next week?
B. I will miss you.
C. I’m afraid I can wait.
D. You think about it.
五.邀请
- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?
- ___C___
A. Forget it.
B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C. That's great!
D. Glad you like it.
-We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
-______A__.
A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting
B. Of course not. I have no idea
C. No, I can't
D. That's all set
-Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner?
-______A___
A. It’s nice of you to invite me.
B. The food is all ready.
C. The best dish I had was onion soup.
D. I’m sorry I missed the fun last time.
-Why don’t you come to my birthday party this Sunday?
-_____A____
A. Because I’m very busy.
B. Ok, I don’t.
C. Ok, I do.
D. Ok, I will.
-I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.
-__C_______
A. Oh, no. let’s not.
B. I’d rather stay at home.
C. I’m sorry, but I have other plans.
D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble.
-Thanks for inviting me, John, but I’ve already made other plans.
-_____C____ Maybe another time.
A. I hope you enjoy it.
B. That’s good.
C. Oh! I’m sorry to hear that.
D. Great! I really had a good time.
六.介绍告别问候
1、介绍
-Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Li Hua.
-_____A____
A. I’m Todd Smith. Nice to meet you.
B. I’m Todd Smith. How old are you?
C. How are you?
D. Oh, here is my card. You can have a look. -Paul, this is my friend, Ann.
-______D___
A. Very well, thank you.
B. How do you like the party?
C. Glad to meet you, Jack.
D. Glad to meet you, Ann.
-Hello, I’m Harry Potter.
-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____C_______.
A. call my Charles
B. call me at Charles
C. call me Charles
D. call Charles me
2、问候
-Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?
-____B_____
A. I miss you.
B. Fine. Thank you. And you?
C. Are you OK?
D. This way, please.
-How’s your family?
-____C_____
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don’t mention it.
-How do you do?
-___B______
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I’m a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
3、告别
-I must be going now. See you next time.
-____A_____
A. See you.
B. That’s all right.
C. Please stay with me.
D. Certainly.
-Goodbye for now.
-______C___
A. The same to you.
B. That’s OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
-I must be going now.
-___A______
A. So soon! I hope you’ve enjoyed it.
B. Have a cup of tea.
C. How about a coffee?
D. Not at all.
七、祝愿、祝贺及应答
1 -A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!
-__B_.
A. You have some happy holidays, too, sir
B. Thank you, sir. The same to you
C. Thanks, sir. The best of luck to you
D. That's very kind of you to say so
2 -Have a good day, Mum.
-Thanks. __D__.
A. You're welcome
B. It's nice of you
C. That's OK
D. The same to you
3. -____A_____
-You too!
A. Merry Christmas!
B. What a beautiful day!
C. Help yourself!
D. It’s very kind of you!
4. -My son won the first prize in the writing contest!
-_____A____
A. Congratulations!
B. Are you sure of that?
C. What a pity!
D. It’s terrible.
5. -I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!
-_______C__
A. Oh, no, no.
B. No, I didn’t do very well.
C. Thanks.
D. Don’t praise me.
6. -I’ve passed the exam.?
-____A_____.
A. Congratulations!
B. Bad luck!
C. Thank you for telling me.
D. It’s nothing.
八.表扬与鼓励
-What a beautiful picture you’ve drawn!
-_______B___.
A. Not at all
B. Thank you
C. You are great
D. I’m proud of you -Do you think our basketball players played very well yesterday?
-_____D_____.
A. They are not nervous at all
B. They were still young
C. They played naturally
D. They couldn’t have done better
-That was a great dinner. You must have spent all day cooking.
-_______C___. But it really took only an hour.
A. You are right
B. That’s all right
C. Thanks
D. No, of course not -I think you look very nice in the red jacket.
-______B____.
A. Oh,no,I don’t look nice at all
B. I’m glad you think so
C. I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it
D. You are very kind
- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.
- __C____.
A. Great, I am very art-conscious
B. Don't mention it
C. Thanks for your compliments
D. It's fine
-Your tie goes very well with your shirt.
-____C______
A. Oh, it is on sale.
B. I bought it at a half price.
C. Does it really look OK?
D. No, not so nice.
九.电话
-Who's that speaking?
- This is Tom__C____.
A. speaks
B. spoken
C. speaking
D. saying
-Hello, may I speak to John?
- ___B___.
A. Who are you?
B. Speaking!
C. How do you do?
D. I know you.
- Hi, is Mary there, please?
- __A___
A. Hold on. I'll get her.
B. No, she isn't here.
C. Yes, she lives here.
D. Yes, what do you want?
十.购物场景
- What can I do for you?
- ______A_____.
A. I want a kilo of pears
B. You can do in your own way
C. Thanks
D. Excuse me. I'm busy
-__D___?
-I’m looking for a shirt for myself.
A. Can you help me
B. What can I do for you
C. What did you say
D. What do you want to buy
-Have you any oranges and apples?
-_______A__
A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.
B. The oranges are very cheap.
C. You like apples, don’t you?
D. Of course, we have some fruits.
-We’d like two Cokes, please.
-____A_____
A. Small, medium or large?
B. You must pay first.
C. Thank you.
D. You are welcome.
-How much is this necklace?
-____C_____
A. It’s very nice.
B. It’s a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It’s a bargain.
-How much is this blue tablecloth?
-______B___
A. The green one is better.
B. Ten dollars and thirty cents.
C. It’s cheap.
D. Yes. It’s beautiful.
十一.就餐场景
- What would you like to drink?
- ________C___
A. Thanks a lot.
B. Be quick.
C. A glass of milk, please.
D. I'm sorry.
- What would you like to have, meat or fish?
- _______A____.
A. Either will do
B. Yes, I like meat
C. Yes, I like fish
D. No, they are not my favorite
- Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
- _____B__ I'm full.
A. Yes, please.
B. No more, thanks.
C. Why not?
D. Nothing more.
- May I take your order now?
- _____C____
A. No, I'm in trouble now.
B. Yes, we obey orders.
C. Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.
D. No, I don't have a choice of meat.
- Would you like to try some of our best wine, sir?
- ______A___
A. No, thanks.
B. How do you like it?
C. French wine is wonderful.
D. Put it on the table.
十二.看病与问路场景
(一)看病
-What’s wrong with you??
-_______A_____.
A. I’ve got a headache
B. She’ll take some medicine
C. I’ve got a new bike
D. I’m a doctor?
-how do you feel now?
- A .
A. I feel better, thank you
B. give a medicine
C. too bad
D. why do you ask me?
- How are you feeling?
- Much better. __A____.
A. Thanks for coming to see me
B. You look great
C. You are so kind
D. Don't mention it
-_____A_?
-I’ve got a headache.
A. What’s wrong with yo u
B. How are you feeling now
C. When will you be all right
D. How long have you been ill
-Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Willis?
-___D______
A. Don’t worry about me.
B. Just give me some medicine.
C. I’m worried.
D. Yes, thanks, doctor. But I still feel dizzy. (二)问路
-Where is your teacher’s office?
-____D__.
A. They are there
B. Sorry, there isn’t
C. Yes. It’s here
D. This way, please.
-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
- ____D___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You're welcome.
D. Mm, let me think.
-Excuse me, Madame. I wonder if this bus goes to the East Lake.
-___B__. You should take a Bus No. 521.
A. Sure, it does
B. No, it isn't
C. Oh, sorry. I'm afraid not
D. What a pity! It's not true
十三.住宿场景
-Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.
-Good evening. A ?
A. Do you still have a room for tonight
B. What would you like, please
C. Is there anything I can do for you
D. Who is that speaking, please
-How long will you be staying?
- A .
A. Three days
B. until today.
C. I have been there for 10 days
D. I don’t want to stay
十四. 判断与评价
-I think English is more difficult than Chinese.
-___A___.
A. I really can’t agree with you
B. Don’t say it like this
C. That’s a good idea
D. That’s all right
-How do you like the new English film?
-____B__.
A. No, I don’t like it
B. It’s very interesting
C. Yes, I like It
D. Not at all
-What do you think of your new teacher?
-____D_____
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
- What do you think of this novel?
- ____B_____
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
十五. 其他类型
1、
-You need my help?
-__A_.
A. No, thanks.
B. Yes, but I don't need your help.
C. No, it's very kind of you.
D. Yes, but I can manage.
2、
-He likes playing football.
-___.
A. So am I
B. So did I
C. So do I
D. So I do 3、
- Susan is absent from today's writing class.
- ___A____? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.
A. How come
B. So what
C. Why
D. What for 4、
-I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.
- D .
A. Don’t be afraid
B. Be careful
C. Not at all.
D. Take your time - ____D____
- Oh, well, I'll speak a little slower.
A. What do you mean by that?
B. Would you please see that again?
C. Do you speak English?
D. I'm sorry I can't follow you.
- ____C_____ I can't make myself understood.
- Take it easy. We are trying to help you.
A. I don't need any help.
B. I won't do it again.
C. I'd like to have a Chinese interpreter.
D. I'd like to go somewhere.
-I want to go to New York. What’s the fare?
- A
A. Pardon me?
B. I’m sorry.
C. Yes, I don’t understand.
D. I’m not understanding
十六. 遗憾和同情
-I was ill yesterday.
-____D__. I hope you’re better today.
A. That’s right
B. It doesn’t matter
C. Never mind
D. I’m sorry to hear that -I didn’t pass the math exam again.
-____B__.
A. Well done真棒
B. What a pity!
C. That’s right
D. I’m glad
-My mother is in hospital. I have to look after her this afternoon.
-__C___.
A. That’s all right
B. That’s true
C. I’m sorry to hear that
D. All right
精品课程词汇与结构讲义
语法部分
名词短语
一、名词
1. I have views quite different from my ________.
A teacher view
B teacher
C teacher'
D teacher's
2. Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________.
A your brother
B your brothers
C your brother's friend
D your brother's
3. The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.
A bicycle's shop
B bicycle shop
C bicycles shop
D bicycles' shop
4. All of the people at the meeting are _______.
A mathematical teachers
B mathematic teachers
C mathematics teachers
D mathematic's teachers
5. We are next-door _______.
A neighborhoods
B neighbor
C neighborhood
D neighbors
二、限定和指代
1. He opened the letter and it contained ________.
A an important information
B some important informations
C many important information
D some important information
2. - For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook..
- Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.
A too much
B much the more
C too hard
D hardest
3. China is a wonderful place and there is _______ to see and enjoy.
A a lot of
B many
C much
D many more
4. Would you like some more coffee? There's still ______ left.
A a little
B little
C a few
D few
5. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.
A few
B a few
C little
D a little
6. His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.
A few
B a few
C little
D a little
7. England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.
A It … its
B She … her
C He … his
D She … its
三、冠词
1. I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
A a… an
B the… a
C an… a
D an… the
主谓一致
一、主语单一
1. A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.
A is
B are
C has
D have
2. The morale(士气)of the officers and crew _______ very high.
A were
B was
C have to be
D have been
3. - Do you want to wait?
- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.
A was
B were
C is
D are
4. Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.
A are
B has
C was
D have
5. Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.
A have
B has
C is
D are
6. Measles ________ a long time to get over.
A spend
B spends
C take
D takes
7. Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.
A is
B are
C was
D were
8. Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.
A has
B have
C is
D are
9. The audience _______ dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.
A is
B has
C are
D have
二、有附加成分的主语
1. Mr. Clinton, together with his wife and children, __________ going to the park next weekend.
A is
B has
C are
D was
三、两个主语
1. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.
A is
B are
C have
D has
2. Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.
A is
B has
C are
D was
bonus
1. You may come ________ today ________ tomorrow.
A either… or…
B both….and…
C neither… nor…
D from… to…
2. ________ Tom ________ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.
A Both; and
B Either; or
C whether; or
D Neither; nor
3. The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.
A every
B each
C either
D both
4. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.
A or
B but
C and
D too
时态和语态
一、过去时态
1. He ______ to me last week.
A is writing
B writes
C wrote
D is written
2. A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.
A had lived
B have lived
C lived
D have been living
3. At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.
A is
B was
C has been
D is being
4. James Watt ______ the steam engine.
A was inventing
B invented
C had invented
D has invented
5. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.
A went
B had gone
C has gone
D goes
6. I knew I could not finish my homework _______.
A by he had come
B until he came
C when he comes
D before he comes
7. My uncle _______ until he was 45.
A married
B didn't marry
C has married
D would marry
8. I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.
A was playing
B am playing
C play
D played
9. Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.
A seems
B is seemed
C was seemed
D seemed
bonus 并列关系
1. In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ________ in New York.
A to stay
B stayed
C staying
D having stayed
2. He likes to swim _______.
A and to play football
B and playing football
C but play football
D and he also likes playing football
二、现在时态
(一)主将从现
1. If the phone rings again, I ______ it.
A ignore
B will ignore
C will have ignored
D will be ignoring
2. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A will persuade
B persuade
C are persuaded
D be persuaded
(二)现在完成时
1. She _______ 100 pages of the book today.
A has already read
B already reads
C already read
D was already read
2. I _______ to Shanghai once.
A went
B have been
C have gone
D was
(三)其他
1. Listen! Who ______ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.
A sings
B sang
C has sung
D is singing
2. "Have you got your test result?"
"Not yet. The papers _______."
A am not correcting
B have not corrected
C are still being corrected
D have already been corrected
3. Look! Here _______ the famous player.
A comes
B come
C had come
D coming
4. I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.
A was
B is
C were
D be
三、将来完成时
1. I ________ writing the article by the time you get back.
A shall finish
B must have finished
C have finished
D shall have finished
虚拟语气
1. I wish your price ______ lower.
A is
B was
C were
D be
2. I ______ I were a bird.
A hope
B wish
C expect
D imagine
3. Peter wishes that he ________ law instead of medicine when he was in college.
A could study
B studied
C had studied
D would study
4. He talks as if he ________ everything in the world.
A knows
B knew
C had known
D would have known
5. John speaks German as if he ________ a German.
A is
B was
C has been
D were
6. It is high time we ______ something to stop road accidents.
A did
B are doing
C will do
D do
倒装结构
1. Not always ________ they want most.
A people can get what
B people cannot get what
C can people get what
D can't people get what
2. So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A did I know
B I had known
C did I knew
D I know
3. Nancy works in a shop and ___ ___.
A so does Alan
B so Alan too does
C that does Alan too
D that Alan too does
4. Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother.
A So is
B So does
C Nor is
D Nor does
5. Young ________ he is, he knows how to get along with others.
A like
B as
C although
D however
名词性从句和定语从句
一、名词性从句
1. Do you still remember ________?
A that your father said
B what your father said
C did your father say that
D what did your father say
2. Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
A however
B whatever
C whichever
D whenever
3. He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.
A what
B which
C that
D all
4. _______ this is an event of world historic significance is quite evident.
A What
B That
C Because
D Since
5. "Do you think ______ I should attend the lecture?" she asked me.
A that
B whether
C if
D when
6. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.
A who
B which
C that
D those
二、定语从句
1. He ran away from home, ________ his sister had done the year before.
A like
B as
C when
D while
2. The museum ______ we visited last Saturday was set up twenty years ago.
A where
B to which
C which
D for which
3. They lost their way, ______ delayed them considerably.
A as
B which
C that
D but
4. He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _______ was more than we had expected.
A that
B which
C what
D this
5. It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter cools the city.
A where
B which
C on which
D when
6. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).
A where
B in which
C that
D in that
7. Have you seen the film "Titanic", __________ leading actor is world famous?
A its
B it's
C whose
D which
状语从句
一、条件
1. ________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.
A Unless
B If
C Because
D But
2. You won't be able to catch the last bus ______ you set out right now.
A until
B unless
C in case
D only if
3. He will surely finish the job on time ______ he is left to do it in his own way.
A in that
B in case
C as far as
D so long as
4. You can borrow my computer ______ you promise to use it carefully.
A as long as
B since
C while
D so that
二、让步
1. ______ he was tired he went on working.
A Even
B Yet
C Although
D In spite
2. The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.
A as though
B even though
C because of
D due to
3. Don't trust him, ________ he says.
A what
B no matter whatever
C no matter that
D no matter what
4. Do what you think is right, _______ they say.
A whatever
B whichever
C whenever
D however
三、目的和结果
1. Give me your telephone number ______ I need your help.
A whether
B unless
C so that
D in case
2. Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.
A as to make
B that made
C to make
D that he made
3. Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.
A such beautiful
B so beautiful
C such a beautiful
D a so beautiful
非谓语动词
一、不定式
1. Do you know ________ in English?
A how say it
B how to say it
C how saying it
D how to saying it
2. I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.
A what
B how
C which
D /
3. It is not easy _______ the answer to this problem.
A to figure out
B figuring out
C figure out
D being figured out
二、动名词
1. During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.
A make
B to make
C making
D made
2. He missed ________ the lecture given by Tom.
A to have attended
B attending
C to attend
D attendance
3. ________ their works will give us a much better feel for the sharp differences between the two scholars of thought.
A To have reviewed
B Having received
C Reviewing
D Being reviewed
三、分词
1. Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.
A to know
B to be known
C known
D knowing
2. Some TV programs are interesting but some others are ______ and full of violence.
A frightening
B frightened
C to be frightening
D to be frightened。