浙江省嘉兴市2016中考英语二轮训练 阅读理解4
浙江省嘉兴市海盐县2016中考英语二轮训练阅读理解(二)
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阅读理解Part 1(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
My friend John lived with his parents. They lived in a smalltown not far from London. Both his parents were over seventyyears old.One day, we drank in a bar with some other friends. It wasdark but none wanted to leave. We hadn't been together for a longtime. We talked and laughed. It seemed that all of us forgot thetime.But suddenly John got up and went outside. "Where are yougoing?" I followed him. "I just want to make a call with my parents.It's late. I want to tell them not to wait for me."I noticed that he dialed(拨号码)the phone number twice as he called his parents. When he dialed the first time, he hung up after three rings. And then he dialed a second time and began to talk.¨Was the line busy the first time?"I asked‘‘NO.”‘'Then I can't understand why you dialed the phone twice."My friend smiled. He told me, "When I call my parents, they are so eager(渴望的)to talk to me that they run for the phone. Once, in order to answer my phone call, my mother fell down and hit her little toe against the table leg. She couldn't walk for days. After that,I made an agreement with them: Don't run to answer the phone.I call first and let the phone ring three times to give them the time to prepare." After listening to him, my heart felt full. We often show how we care for our parents with git/s and cards, but aren't the everyday gifts doing from the little things and telling of our love?根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。
浙江省嘉兴市2016年中考英语试题(word版
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精心整理2016年浙江省初中毕业升学考试(嘉兴卷)英语试题考生须知:1.本试题卷分卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分,请考C.Bananas.2.What is the weather going to be like?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3.Whose is the notebook?A.Tina’sB.Eric’s.C.Tony’s4.What does Julia want to be?A.A teacherB.A driver.C.At 4:40C.26 yuan.听下面一段对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8.Why is Jack going to Los Angeles?A.To visit some of his friends.B.To have a businese meeting.C.To watch a basketball match.9.How will Jack go to Los Angeles?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.10.What will Jack probably do in a traffic jam?15. A. a movie ticket B. a cartoon bookC. a set of postcards卷II 笔试部分(2016浙江嘉兴)二、完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a ___16__ in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family ___17__ had to depend on a localIn the fall of this year, Amano will ___28__ Duck University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After that, she plans to return to ___29__ the city that gave her so much. “It doesn’t matter if you help one million people ___30__ just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”16. A. job B. club C. house D. school17. A. yet B. still C. just D. never18. A. careful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankfulB. influencedC. developedD. managed19. A.satisfied20. A. hope B. choice C. surprise D. pleasure21. A. paid B. saved C. raised D. borrowed ArrayEvery day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier, ” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night,Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks.Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right.33. From the passage we know Leon was ______.A. honestB. braveC. strictD. funny【参考答案】?31-33ACD(2016浙江嘉兴)BLuca Gramberini has been scuba diving since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past threesummers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo’s Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres(生物圈), hold plants such as beans“We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities.”34. Nemo’s Garden is a project to ______.A. do scuba diving in the seaB. stop storms in the seaC. make fresh water from the seaD. grow plantsunder the water35. The underlined word “stable” in paragraph 3 means ______ I Chinese.A. 平衡的B. 正常的C. 稳定的D. 合适的36. The passage is probably taken from the _______ part of a newspaper.A. travelB. scienceC. healthD. sportsof soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.How about “fly”? You can “fly” an airplane or you can hit a “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can“fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don’t make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of a zipper(拉链)is the top part of the zipper.There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don’t you try to think of all the ways the word “set” isguessing game.41. The writer writes the passage in order to _______.A. tell a story about learning English wordsB. introduce a book on learning English wordsC. share an experience in learning English wordsD. present different pronunciations of the same word【参考答案】BCAB(2016浙江嘉兴)DOnce, Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily.The boy had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face, and his looks and manners pleased the king. With a smile Louismy l ife. Can the king say that he is content with his life?”before the king. He was still more surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself. The king talked with him about many things, and found him to be a very quick and clever boy.After that Simon was made to serve the king directly. Step by step, he rose from one important task to another, until hebecame one of the best soldiers of that time. He is known in his history as General La Roche, and considered as one of the greatest men of France.If Simon had not, early in life, learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances. The king did not want people who were always unhappy because they did not have as good a place as some others. You cannot tooA. ①②⑤③④B. ④②⑤①③C. ③④②①⑤D.④②①③⑤45. We can learn from the story that ______.A. being content makes us happyB. working hard can lead to successC. it is important to believe yourselfD. Childrenare always more honest【答案】CADA(2016浙江嘉兴)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
浙江省嘉兴市中考英语二轮训练 阅读理解2
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阅读理解基础部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Many children first learn the value of money by r eceiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose i s to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (财务的) mistakes are not very costly.How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.In any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (预算). Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowan ce. The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics.Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do other work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.Saving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance. A saving account (账户) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (复利息).Compounding works by paying interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot, but over time it adds up.52. Parents give their children allowance in order to ______.A. let them make more moneyB. pay for the housework they doC. let them learn the value of moneyD. help children manage family finance53. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The time to give allowance.B. The way to spend allowance.C. How much allowance given to children.D. Considerations taken to give allowances.54. Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?A. To have children save money for larger costs.B. To give them more allowances next time.C. To help children learn to make a budget.D. To let children make fewer mistakes.55. What does the writer try to tell us?A. The ways of limiting allowances.B. The advice on a better family budget.C. Offering allowance to children properly.D. Teaching children to use allowances wisely.参考答案52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
【初中英语】浙江省嘉兴市2016中考英语二轮阅读理解训练卷(6份) 浙教版5
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浙江嘉兴市2016中考英语阅读理解训练及答案Part 1(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
A smart diet, a healthy lifeNo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食)Kids, es pecially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and wholegrain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式,方法).Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.46.What is the author’s attitude(态度) toward snacks?A.Snacks shoul dn’t be eaten.B.Healthy snacks can be accepted.C.Kids can onl y have snacks at home.D.It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.47.The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is ________.A.to have family mealsB.to eat healthy snacksC.to be a good exampleD.to get kids included48.What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?A.Being a good cook.B.Healthy eating.C.Eating fast food.D.Cooking at home.49.According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A.Explain how healthy it is.B.Try cooking it in a different way.C.Never cook the same food.D.Ask kids to get used to its taste.50.Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?A.To let kids eat anything they like.B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.C.To help kids make good choices by themselves.D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.参考答案46-50BCBBC(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
2016年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷
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绝密★启用前浙江省嘉兴市2016年初中毕业升学考试英 语本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
卷Ⅰ一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节 听小对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. What fruit does Susan like best? A. Apples.B. Oranges.C.Bananas.2. What is the weather going to be like? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.3. Whose is the notebook?A. Tina’s.B. Eric’s.C. Tony’s .4. What does Julia want to be? A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A doctor.5. When does the school bus leave? A. At 4:00.B. At 4:20.C. At 4:40.第二节 听较长对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6,7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.7. How much should the man pay? A. 20 yuan .B. 23 yuan .C. 26 yuan .听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Jack going to Los Angeles? A. To visit some of his friends. B. To have a business meeting. C. To watch a basketball match.9. How will Jack go to Los Angeles? A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.10. What will Jack probably do in a traffic jam? A. Listen to music. B. Chat with friends. C. Send text messages.第三节11. A. LawB. HealthC. Safety 12. A. sports club B. police station C. medical centre 13. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 14. A. idea sharingB. role playingC. video watching 15. A. a movie ticketB. a cartoon bookC. a set of postcards二、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
浙江嘉兴市2016中考英语二轮阅读理解训练(2)含答案
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中考英语二轮阅读理解训练及答案基础部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Many children first learn the value of money by r eceiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose i s to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (财务的) mistakes are not very costly.How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.In any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (预算). Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowan ce. The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics.Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do other work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.Saving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance. A saving account (账户) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (复利息).Compounding works by paying interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot, but over time it adds up.52. Parents give their children allowance in order to ______.A. let them make more moneyB. pay for the housework they doC. let them learn the value of moneyD. help children manage family finance53. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The time to give allowance.B. The way to spend allowance.C. How much allowance given to children.D. Considerations taken to give allowances.54. Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?A. To have children save money for larger costs.B. To give them more allowances next time.C. To help children learn to make a budget.D. To let children make fewer mistakes.55. What does the writer try to tell us?A. The ways of limiting allowances.B. The advice on a better family budget.C. Offering allowance to children properly.D. Teaching children to use allowances wisely.参考答案52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
2016年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷-答案
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浙江嘉兴市2016 年初中毕业升学考试英语答案分析第Ⅰ 卷一、听力1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 A3.【答案】 C4.【答案】 A5.【答案】 B6.【答案】 C7.【答案】 B8.【答案】 C9.【答案】 A10.【答案】 A11.【答案】 C12.【答案】 B13.【答案】 A14.【答案】 B15.【答案】 C二、完形填空16.【答案】 A【分析】由下文的“ to support the family ”可知, Amano 的母亲试图找份工作来养活家庭。
job 意为“工作” ,切合语境。
应选A。
【考点】名词辨析17.【答案】 B【分析】由上文表达并联合转折连词“But ”可知,母亲、祖母都很努力地在养活全家人,但“我们”仍旧要依赖当地的食品银行才能保持生活。
应选B。
【考点】副词辨析【分析】依据下文Amano 的作为并联合语境可知,由于当地的食品银行帮助了Amano 一家,因此她心存感激。
thankful 意为“感谢的”,切合语境。
应选D。
【考点】形容词辨析19.【答案】 B【分析】依据下文可知,Amano 努力帮助和自己有同样境遇的人;由此可推知,饥饿和无家可归对Amano 及其家人产生了很大的影响。
influence 意为“影响”,切合语境。
应选B。
【考点】动词辨析20.【答案】 A【分析】由下文 Amano 的作为可知,她想给和自己有同样境遇的人以希望。
hope 意为“希望”,切合语境。
应选 A。
【考点】动词辨析21.【答案】 C【分析】由下文“She hoped to raise $10 000”可知, Amano 是在筹集资本,与“collected”相对应。
raise 意为“筹集”,切合语境。
应选C。
【考点】动词辨析22.【答案】 B【分析】表示在某人几岁时,用介词at。
应选 B。
【考点】介词辨析23.【答案】 C【分析】通读该段内容可知,本段是准时间次序来表达的,即四年级时,12 岁时,高中毕业时when 意为“当的时候”,切合语境。
浙江省嘉兴市2016中考英语二轮训练 阅读理解4
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阅读理解第一部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Kids don’t have a voice. They have no way to share their ideas. TEDx Youth is a locally organized event, where live talks and recorded videos are shared with the community(社区). TEDx Youth is always held on Childre n’s Day every year. It brings together big ideas from, and for kids. More importantly, it encourages kids to share their ideas with the world.“Age is but a number. You’re not too young to change the world. Planning an event alongside young people makes yo u realize that kids have ideas that an adult might usually not think of,” said one TEDx Youth speaker. Another speaker said, “What I have come to realize is that no matter where you live or how old you are, everyone is eager to be someone great.”Organizin g a TEDx Youth event shows that kids are able to do much more than what’s expected. They truly take this event and make it even more than what everyone hopes it will be. “The fact that youth, just like me, had planned and run the event shocked me most,” said one volunteer. “I thought the event was surprising. I couldn’t believe that kids of my age made the event happen.”There are several ways to take part in TEDx Youth. The easiest way is to become a speaker, if you think your idea is worth spreading. Another way is to attend an event. And lastly, you can become a TEDx Youth Reporter. Reporters take pictures from the event and post them on line, and send news about what is happening at eve nt, interview some of the speakers, and write articles about the event. “It was wonderful to see how youth team members were with the whole event and how thankful they were (and still are!) to be given such an unbelievable chance as being part of a TEDx event,” said an organizer.TEDx Youth is welcoming kids from every culture who want to have a deeper understanding of the world. Tho se who get involved with it believe in the power of ideas, which can change attitudes, lives and the world.48. What is the main purpose of holding a TEDx Youth event?A.To give kids a chance to record videos.B. To spread kids’ ideas all over the worldC. To raise money for the local communityD. To help kids with their schoolwork49. What did a volunteer think of the event?A.Quite typicalB. Pretty crazyC. Rather difficultD. Surprising good50. One of a reporter’s jobs is to ____.A.give a talkB. do some interviewsC. plan an eventD. organize some activities51. What is the best title of this passage?A.When Is TEDx Youth Held?B. Why can Kids Realize Their Dreams?C. How Can Kids Share Big Ideas?D. What Changes Can TEDx Youth Bring Us?C篇解析:本篇属于说明文,主要介绍了TEDx Youth能够让孩子们集中交流和分享自己的观点。
2016嘉兴中考英语试卷及答案
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2016年浙江省初中毕业升学考试(嘉兴卷)卷II 笔试部分二、完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat. Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a ___16__ in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family ___17__ had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was ___18__. When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement (地下室). “I could feel how hunger and homelessness__19___ my family.” Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give ___20__ to others in the same situation.”In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a good project. They __21___ $ 700 and collected 800 pounds of food. __22___ twelve, Amano set up the un profit (非营利的)group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $ 10,000 __23___ she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $ 500,000 in four years.With the ___24__ collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other ___25__ foods to school kids on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and ____26___ families have enough food to get them ____27___ the weekend. So far, the effort has helped more than 750,000 people.In the fall of this year, Amano will ___28__ Duck University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After that, she plans to return to ___29__ the city that gave her so much. “It doesn’t matter if you help one million people ___30__ just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”16. A. job B. club C. house D. school17. A. yet B. still C. just D. never18. A. careful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankful19. A. satisfied B. influenced C. developed D. managed20. A. hope B. choice C. surprise D. pleasure21. A. paid B. saved C. raised D. borrowed22. A. By B. At C. Until D. Below23. A. if B. since C. when D. because24. A. food B. clothes C. books D. money25. A. sweet B. healthy C. cheap D. delicious26. A. his B. her C. their D. our27. A. into B. across C. along D. through28. A. enter B. visit C. drop D. leave29. A. set off B. club C. give back D. come up30. A. or B. as C. but D. and三、阅读理解(本题由15小题,每小题2两分;共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
浙江省嘉兴市中考英语二轮训练 阅读理解5
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阅读理解Part 1(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈欠) and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, obviously it’s be cause we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.Put simply, the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains model after it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions,they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains,but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages,and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researche rs discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that peop le with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使职责). However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave, communicate and spend time together. Indeed, it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein’s theory of r elativity (相对论) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does – well, perhaps you’ll understand why.48. Mirror neurons can explain ______.A. why we cry when we are hurtB. why we cough when we catch a coldC. why we smile when we see someone else smileD. why we yawn when we see someone else get up late49. The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.A. set offB. cut offC. broken outD. found out50. We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _______.A. relate to human behavior and communicationB. decide our knowledge and language abilitiesC. result in bad behavior and social disordersD. control human actions and appearances51. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ways to find mirror neurons.B. Problems of mirror neurons.C. Discovery of mirror neurons.D. Functions of mirror neurons.参考答案48. C 49. A 50. A 51. D(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
浙江省嘉兴市海盐县中考英语二轮训练 阅读理解(一)
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阅读理解Part 1(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
It’s 8:00 pm. You are sitting in front of the television and feel like some chocolate ice cream. You can’t stop thinking about it. If you can’t find any in the fridge, you may even go to the shop to get some.We all have those strong wishes for delicious food like ice cream, fast noodles, or fried chicken. Eating a little is not bad for your health, but eating too much can give you weight problems. So how do you stop yourself from eating more? Experts(专家) have some easy ways to get over your cravings (抵制诱惑).Let them pass. Studies show that the cravings last only about 10 minutes, so try to wait for a short time to let the cravings pass before you walk into the kitchen or to the shop.Eat less at a time. You need to care about how much you are eating. Try to eat only a little bit of food at one time. For example, put potato chips in a small bowl and just eat those in it.Eat healthy food. Try to eat a similar(相似的) food that is healthier than the one you want. A glass of milk is better than sweets. Or, low-fat yogurt (酸奶) is healthier than ice cream.Eat all kinds of food. Every food is good for your health if you eat in a right way. ( )67.The word “them” in “Let them pass” means “_____”.A. the cravings for clothesB. the cravings for foodC. the cravings for moneyD. the cravings for video games( )68. From Paragraph 4 (第4段), we know we’d better _____to keep healthy.A. care about what we are eatingB. eat beef on a big plateC. not eat too much at a timeD. eat more potato chips( )69. This passage mainly(主要)tells us _____.A. we’d better not have chocolate ice creamB. we need to know what we eat every dayC. not every food is good for our healthD. how we can stop ourselves from eating more参考答案67—69、BCD(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
浙江义乌中考英语(二轮)阅读理解训练及答案(四)
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浙江义乌2016中考英语阅读理解训练及答案【基础能力测试】【实战训练】 A【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
1.FoodIt’s Mango Time! How much do you know about one of the world's mostpopular fruitSome people call mangoes the “king of fruit,”while others just call them delicious! Those wholove mangoes anxiously await the first fully grownones of the season. And not only do mangoes tastegreat but they also are good for you.Did you know…?—People think mangoes were first cultivated over5,000 years ago in India.—The countries of India and the Philippines havenamed mango their national fruit.—A mango tree can live up to 300 years.—Countries that are major mango producers includeMexico, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indonesia,Australia and Israel.—A cup of the fruit has only 100 calories and isnearly fat-free.—Mangoes are an important food source formillions of people. —One cup of mango has 100 percent of the daily need for vitamin C. —Mangoes have over 20 vitamins and minerals, making them a “super food”. 2.Health A good night’s sleepDo you get the sleep you need? When the morning sun looks in through our window, do you jump out of bed or go on lying? Having enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one! Here are the tips for a good night’s sleep: First, go to bed and get up at the same time, even if you haven’t gotten a good night’s sleep. Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a different cycle. Also, avoid big meals at night. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake. Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods, and that may keep you up. Your body produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin. It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime. So at night turn off your TV and PC. Also, don’t read from a backlit device(有背光的设备) like an iPad. Some scientists think that light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime. After a good night’s sleep, you’ll be able to face a new day.So treat yourself to a mango today.1. According to the first passage, we can learn that ________.A. Australians consider mango as the national fruitB. mangoes are r ich in fat to meet people’s daily needC. there are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesD. people enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty【答案】D【解析】本题为信息定位题:根据“The countries of India and the Philippines have named mango their national fruit” 可知A选项是错误的。
浙江省临海市2016中考英语二轮训练阅读理解(四)
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阅读理解【牛刀小试】(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green is a color that means the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red stands for good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good luck in the New Year. For many nations, blue stands for protection. Greek p eople often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves from bad people or bad things happening.People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to cut down pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachache s.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure (血压) to rise and increase people’s appetites (食欲). Many designers will include different shades of red in restaurants. Similarly, some websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye s.Blue is another color which can make you feel peacefully. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.44. To the Egyptians, green means ______.A. good luckB. joy of springC. heavenD. protection45. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that green can ______.A. cause more stomachachesB. easily catch a person’s eye sC. cut down pain and relax peopleD. make people’s blood pressure rise46. Why will some websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To help people relaxed.B. To bring people good luck.C. To make people feel peaceful.D. To encourage people to buy the things.47. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple. 参考答案44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C【能力选练】 A(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
中考英语二轮汇编阅读理解4
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阅读理解第一部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students’ favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn’t think so. “I’d be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.”“Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.41. Many Chinese students think that ________.A. American students are very free at school.B. American students are not so clever as themC. American s tudents don't’ love their school at all.D. American students are very rich.42. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for ________.A. not finishing their homeworkB. being late for schoolC. not wearing the right clothesD. laughing loudly in class43. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________.A. decide when to go to schoolB. choose what to wearC. eat and drink in classD. laughing loudly in class44. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese?A. 高兴的B. 支持的C. 害怕的D. 难受的45. What’s the writer’s attitude to the school dress rule?A. AgreeB. DisagreeC. Not sureD. Disappointed参考答案41-45. ACBBA(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
浙江省诸暨市2016中考英语二轮选编 阅读理解(四)
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阅读理解第一部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life.He spent all his free time in one of hi s four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions (比赛).He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup (银杯) for the Rose of the Year.Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses were very near to a middle school.Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted (引诱) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses.So Mr.Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times.Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful.He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good.He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away.He had even picked up all the s tones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea.He put up a large notice (布告) made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses.On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE.After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.31.It was Mr. Flowers’ hope to ________.A.build glass-houses in his free timeB.grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cupC.win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorD.grow a rose with the longest name32.Boys were often tempted to ________.A.throw stones at Mr. Flowers’ glass-houseB.throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their schoolC.be in or near by Mr. Flowers’ glass-housesD.play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses33.Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______.A.at times when school-boys were walking near themB.all the school day when there were no boys aboutC.where he could not be seen by the boys passingD.in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day34.Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass.A.be on watch in his free time B.ask the headmaster for help C.pick up all the stones around his garden D.do all the above35.Mr. Flowers’ good idea was to ______.A.write some words on the glassB.put up a large notice to cover his glass-housesC.give the boys something else to throw stones atD.send for policemen.参考答案31-35 CADDC(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
浙江省嘉兴市中考英语二轮训练 阅读理解3
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阅读理解第一部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (财务的) mistakes are not very costly.How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.In any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (预算). Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance. The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics.Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do other work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even prov ide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.Saving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance. A saving account (账户) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (复利息).Compounding works by paying interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent o f one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem likea lot, but over time it adds up.52. Parents give their children allowance in order to ______.A. let them make more moneyB. pay for the housework they doC. let them learn the value of moneyD. help children manage family finance53. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The time to give allowance.B. The way to spend allowance.C. How much allowance given to children.D. Considerations taken to give allowances.54. Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?A. To have children save money for larger costs.B. To give them more allowances next time.C. To help children learn to make a budget.D. To let children make fewer mistakes.55. What does the writer try to tell us?A. The ways of limiting allowances.B. The advice on a better family budget.C. Offering allowance to children properly.D. Teaching children to use allowances wisely.参考答案52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
2016嘉兴中考英语试卷及答案
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2016年省初中毕业升学考试(卷)卷II 笔试部分二、完型填空(此题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a ___16__ in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family ___17__ had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was ___18__.When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement (地下室). “I could feel how hunger and homelessness__19___ my family.”Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give ___20__ to others in the same situation.”In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a good project. They __21___ $ 700 and collected 800 pounds of food. __22___ twelve, Amano set up the un profit (非营利的)group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $ 10,000 __23___ she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $ 500,000 in four years.With the ___24__ collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other ___25__ foods to school kids on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and ____26___ families have enough food to get them ____27___ the weekend. So far, the effort has helped more than 750,000 people. In the fall of this year, Amano will ___28__ Duck University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After that, she plans to return to ___29__ the city that gave her so much. “It doesn’t matter if you help one million people ___30__ just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”16. A. job B. club C. house D. school17. A. yet B. still C. just D. never18. A. careful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankful19. A. satisfied B. influenced C. developed D. managed20. A. hope B. choice C. surprise D. pleasure21. A. paid B. saved C. raised D. borrowed22. A. By B. At C. Until D. Below23. A. if B. since C. when D. because24. A. food B. clothes C. books D. money25. A. sweet B. healthy C. cheap D. delicious26. A. his B. her C. their D. our27. A. into B. across C. along D. through28. A. enter B. visit C. drop D. leave29. A. set off B. club C. give back D. come up30. A. or B. as C. but D. and三、阅读理解(此题由15小题,每小题2两分;共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最正确选项。
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阅读理解第一部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Kids don’t have a voice. They have no way to share their ideas. TEDx Youth is a locally organized event, where live talks and recorded videos are shared with the community(社区). TEDx Youth is always held on Childre n’s Day every year. It brings together big ideas from, and for kids. More importantly, it encourages kids to share their ideas with the world.“Age is but a number. You’re not too young to change the world. Planning an event alongside young people makes yo u realize that kids have ideas that an adult might usually not think of,” said one TEDx Youth speaker. Another speaker said, “What I have come to realize is that no matter where you live or how old you are, everyone is eager to be someone great.”Organizin g a TEDx Youth event shows that kids are able to do much more than what’s expected. They truly take this event and make it even more than what everyone hopes it will be. “The fact that youth, just like me, had planned and run the event shocked me most,” said one volunteer. “I thought the event was surprising. I couldn’t believe that kids of my age made the event happen.”There are several ways to take part in TEDx Youth. The easiest way is to become a speaker, if you think your idea is worth spreading. Another way is to attend an event. And lastly, you can become a TEDx Youth Reporter. Reporters take pictures from the event and post them on line, and send news about what is happening at eve nt, interview some of the speakers, and write articles about the event. “It was wonderful to see how youth team members were with the whole event and how thankful they were (and still are!) to be given such an unbelievable chance as being part of a TEDx event,” said an organizer.TEDx Youth is welcoming kids from every culture who want to have a deeper understanding of the world. Tho se who get involved with it believe in the power of ideas, which can change attitudes, lives and the world.48. What is the main purpose of holding a TEDx Youth event?A.To give kids a chance to record videos.B. To spread kids’ ideas all over the worldC. To raise money for the local communityD. To help kids with their schoolwork49. What did a volunteer think of the event?A.Quite typicalB. Pretty crazyC. Rather difficultD. Surprising good50. One of a reporter’s jobs is to ____.A.give a talkB. do some interviewsC. plan an eventD. organize some activities51. What is the best title of this passage?A.When Is TEDx Youth Held?B. Why can Kids Realize Their Dreams?C. How Can Kids Share Big Ideas?D. What Changes Can TEDx Youth Bring Us?C篇解析:本篇属于说明文,主要介绍了TEDx Youth能够让孩子们集中交流和分享自己的观点。
本篇难度较小,48、49、50题均为细节题,在文中能够直接定位出,51题属于主旨大意题,需要对文章内容有整体的理解。
48、B。
解析:此题是细节题。
通过“...the main purpose...”定位文章第一段的最后一句话“More importantly, it encourages kids to share their ideas with the world.” 选项B中的“to spread kids’ ideas all over the world” 属于同义词替换,所以B选项正确。
49、D。
解析:此题属于细节题。
通过“...a volunteer...”定位第三段的最后一句“I thought the event was surprising. I couldn’t believe that kids of my age made the event happen.” 可知答案为D。
50、B。
解析:此题属于细节题。
通过题目定位第四段中间部分“Reporters take pic tures from the event and post them on line, and send news about what is happening at event, interview some of the speakers, and write articles about the event.”对照四个选项可知,B选项和文中“interview some of the speakers”属于同义词替换,故B选项正确。
51、C。
此题属于主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段和最后一段可以分析出,文章主要在介绍TEDx Youth是全世界的孩子们分享自我观点的平台,孩子们可以通过这个平台达到分享观点的目的。
由此可知C选项正确。
容易造成迷惑的是D选项,文中最后一段的确提及TEDx Youth可以改变观点、生活和世界,但是这并不是全文的主要内容,故排除。
第二部分(来自2016中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the product are connected in everyone’s mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a pro duct that looks like another. People might think that they were buying one product and, in fact , be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a productname with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations(联系). The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to it s first brand name——Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word—which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge(要价)up to $ 100,000 a word for their creations. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.29. Trade names are protected by law in many countries ___________.A. to make companies pay for naming service.B. to help people choose the best products.C. to present good images of the products.D. to prevent products from being copied.30.What can we learn from the passage?A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.C. The government often does business with naming companies.D. It is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals.31.What’t the best title for the passage?A. The Business of NamesB. The Development of NamesC. The Rules of Naming BusinessD. The Methods of Choosing Names参考答案29-31 DBA(来自2016中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。