小升初英语专题讲解十一 动词

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————
第十一讲动词
一、词汇及短语积累
1.see/si:/v.理解；明白
2.say/sei/v.说；讲
3.meet/mi:t/v.遇见；相逢
4.excuse/iks'kju:z, iks'kju:s/v.原谅；宽恕
5.help/help/v.n.帮助；援助
--help sb with sth
--help sb (to) do sth
6.ask/ɑ:sk/v.请求；要求；询问
--ask...for...请求；恳求(给予)
--ask sb to do sth
7.find/faind/v.找到；发现
8.call/kɔ:l/v.(给……)打电话
9.know/nəu/n.知道，了解
10.have/hæv, həv/v.有
11.go/gəu/v.去；走
12.play/plei/v.参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
13.sound/saund/v.听起来好像
14.watch/wɔtʃ/v.注视；观看
15.love/lʌv/v.n.爱；喜欢
16.like/laik/v.喜欢；喜爱
17.think about思考；思索
18.eat/i:t/v.吃
19.want/wɔnt/v.需要；想要
20.need/ni:d/v.需要
21.buy/bai/v.购买；买
22.sell/sel/v.出售；销售；卖
23.finish/'finiʃ/v.完成；做好
24.join v.参加；加入
25.dance v.跳舞；舞蹈
26.swim v.游泳
27.sing v.唱；唱歌28.paint v.画画
29.show n.演出;表演v.展示；
30.draw v.画
31.write v.写作，写字
32.exercise v.n锻炼；练习
33.work n.& v.工作
34.brush v.刷
35.run v 跑；奔
36.walk 行走；步行
37.taste v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味
38.ride v骑n旅行
39.drive 开车
40.stop 停止
41.arrive 到达
42.listen 听；倾听
43.fight 打架；战斗
44.wear穿；戴
45.bring 带来；取来
46.relax 放松；休息
47.read 读；阅读
48.feel 感受；觉的
49.remember 记住；记起
50.follow 遵循；跟随
51.keep 保持；保留
52.learn 学习；学会
53.sleep 睡觉
54.save v. 救；救助
55.forget v.忘记；旗杆
56.cut v. 砍；切
57.kill v.杀死；弄死
e v.使用；运用
59.wash v.洗
60.drink v.喝
61.shop v. 购物
62.study v. n学习；研究
63.miss 怀念.思念
64.wish v. 希望
65.rain 下雨；雨水
66.snow下雪；雪
67.cook做饭
68.visit拜访；参观
69.sit坐
70.skate滑冰
71.pay付费
72.turn转向；翻
73.spend花（时间、钱等
74.enjoy享受；喜爱
75.put放
76.order点菜；命令
77.blow吹
k挤奶
79.feed喂养；饲养
80.grow种植；生长；发育
81.pick采；摘
82.hear听到；听见
83.stay停留
84.shout呼叫，喊叫
85.fly飞
86.move移动
87.start开始，着手
88.wake弄醒，醒
二、词义辨析
1、look, see, read, watch
--look
--see
--read
--watch
2、listen, hear, sound
--listen
--hear
--sound
三、动词的时态
(--)--般现在时
1、--般现在时的功能
--般现在时表示现在的状态。

He is 12. She is at home.
表示经常的或习惯性的动作。

I go to school at 7:30 every day.
表示主语具备的性格和能力等。

She likes apples. They know English.
2、--般现在时的构成
1). be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

I am a boy.我是--个男孩。

2).实意动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it，名词单数)时，动词形式有以下几种变化：
①--般动词在词尾加-s,在清辅音后读/s/，在浊辅音或元音后读/z/，在t后读/ts/，在d后读/ds/。

like--likes
②以字母s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词加-es, 读/iz/。

如果动词原形词尾已有e，则加s。

以o结尾的动词也加-es，读/z/。

guess--guesses
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先边y为i，再加-es，读/z/。

study--studies.
3、--般现在时的变化
1). be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

He is not a worker.他不是工人。

--般疑问句：Be +主语+其它？--Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
2).实意动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't( ) +动词原形(+其它)。

I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

He doesn't often play.
--般疑问句：Do( Does+主语+动词原形+其它。

Do you often play football? -Yes, I do. /No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成--般疑问句？
-- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
基础练习
1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make_________look _________have_________ pass_______ carry_________ come________ watch________plant_______ fly _______ study_______ brush________ teach_________wash_______ guess______ finish________ skate_________play_________
cut_________move_________
2、选择填空。

1)Linda____pictures very much.A. like drawing B.like to drawing C.like draw D. likes drawing
2)He____very busy this week. He free next week. A. will be; is B.is; is C.is; will be D.is; will
3)The film is going to begin. Please don't____. A. talk B.say C.talking D.to talk
4)Mary often____TV the evening. A. watch B.watches C.is watching D.watched
3、用所给的人称改写句子
1)I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)
2)We grow beautiful flowers. (she)
3)They like collecting stamps. (Ben)
4)I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)
5)You like making a model ship. (Helen)
6)We clean the classroom every day. (he)
7)They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
8)I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)
9)We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)
10)I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)
4、根据所给词的正确形式填空。

1)He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2)We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
3)Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
4)______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
5)What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
6)_______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
7)The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
8)She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
9)Mike _______(like) cooking.
10)They _______(have) the same hobby.
11)My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
12)You always _______(do) your homework well.
13)I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
14)She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
15)Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
16)The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
17)Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
18)He _________(read) English every day.
19)We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
20)Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
21)My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.
22)I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
23)She_________(make) a model plane.
24)Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?
25)The students___________(speak) English in class.
26)The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
27)Sometimes Peter___________(go) to the park by bike.
28)Nancy usually___________ (draw) pictures at home.
29)John always ____________ (have) breakfast at 8：00.
30)--What ___________ (do) he like?-- He ___________ (like) playing table tennis
31)Janet ___________ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
32)Peter's father often___________(take)a bus to go to work.
33)Jim always___________(have)a lot of questions.
34)Don't___________ (wash) your shuts now.
35)She___________ (watch) TV every evening.
36)--What ___________ Kevin ___________ (do) on weekends?
37)--He sometimes___________ (clean) his room. Sometimes he___________ (wash)his clothes.
38)___________ your brother___________ (read) books every day?
5、按要求改写句子
1)Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2)I have many books. （改为否定句）
3)Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4)She lives in a small town near New York. （改为--般疑问句）
5)I watch TV every day. （改为--般疑问句）
6)David has got a goal. （改为--般疑问句）
7)We have four lessons.（否定句）
8)Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）
9)My dog runs fast.
否定句：
--般疑问句：
10)Mike has two letters for him.
--般疑问句：
否定句：
11)I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句，--般疑问句
12)Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句，--般疑问句
13)Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句，--般疑问句
14)Tom does his homework at home. 否定句，--般疑问句
15)Her uncle works in a university.（改为--般疑问句）
16)They have classes at 2:30 in the afternoon.（改为--般疑问句）
17)She likes cooking very much.（改为否定句）
18)I read English every day.（对划线部分提问）
(二)现在进行时
What are you doing? I am watching TV. What are they doing? They are studying.
What is he doing? He is doing homework. What is she doing? She is cooking.
(1) 概念：表示说话时刻或现阶段正在进行或正在发生的动作。

(2)标志词：now, right now, look, Listen, It’s 8:00. Where’s Tom?
(3)构成：be (am, is, are) +doing
eg: Listen! A girl _________________ (sing) a song in the next room.
They __________________ (watch) TV now.
(4)动词现在分词的变化规则：
①--般在动词原形末尾加-ing eg: fly ________ work__________
②以不发音的e结尾的，去e加ing eg: write _______take ________
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如末尾只有--个辅音字母，双写--字母，加ing
eg: begin ________ sit _________ run _________ swim __________
(5)句型变化：
A：否定句：主+be (am, is, are) not +doing +其它
The students are playing basketball now. (否定句)
The students ____________ ____________ basketball now.
B: --般疑问句：Be +主+doing +其它？
He is cleaning the classroom now. (--般疑问句)________ he ________ the classroom now? Practice--写出动词的现在分词形式：
sit _______________watch ______________ do _______________ talk ______________ have _______________ teach ______________ take ______________get ________________ swim _______________ put _______________ run ________________ sing ________________ dance _____________fly _________________ write _______________ read_______________ listen_______________ use_________________make______________ wash_______________ exercise____________
按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：________________________________________________________
--般疑问句：_____________________________________________________
肯定回答：______________________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________________
对“is playing basketball”提问：______________________________________________________ 对“The boy”提问：______________________________________________________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：________________________________________________________
--般疑问句：_____________________________________________________
肯定回答：_ _____________________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________________
对“are singing ”提问：______________________________________________________
对“in the classroom”提问：_____________________________________________________
3.仿照例句造句:
Model:read a book
--What are you doing? --I'm reading a book.
1).read a new book______________________________________________________________________
2).clean the blackboard_____________________________________________________________
3.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________________________________________________
4.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
5.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
6.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
7.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_________________________________________________
8.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
______________________________________________________________________
9.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________________________________________________
10.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成--般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________________
真题演练
I. 选择填空。

（4分）
1)He is ______ to Ben about their school field trip.A.talk B.talks C.talking
2)--How is she feeling? --She______ better.A. feels B.is feel C.is feeling D. feel
3)Mike ______ fast. Look! He ______ faster than Tom.A. runs; run B.run; running C.runs; is running
4)--What are you doing? --I'm____the ball.A. hit B.hits C.hitting D. hiting
II. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。

（16分）
1)Mr. Black ________________ (teach) the students English in the classroom now.
2)Tom ________________ (have)a big lunch with his family now.
3)Look! The girl ________________ (sing)!
4)Liu Tao is ________________ (read) a story in the newspaper.
5)Look! The children ________________ (dance) on the playground.
6)Look! His mother ________________ (cook) dinner for him.
7)Look! They ________________ (play) happily on the playground.
8)We ________________ (have) our English examination now.
9)Listen! Someone is ________________ (cry) outside.
10)--What're you doing?--We ________________ (water) the flowers.
11)It's six o'clock now. We ________________ (have) dinner.
12)Miss Li ________________ (sleep)in the room now.
13)The boy ________________ (draw) flowers now.
14)Listen, some children ________________ (sing) some English songs.
15)--________________ Lucy ________________ _(wash) her blouse?--Yes, she is.
16)They ________________ (plant) the trees in the garden now.
（三）--般将来时
一、定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态，常与表示时间的词连用。

二、结构：
1、be going to+动词原形
2、shall/will+动词原形
三、句式结构
1、be going to +动词原形
①.肯定句: 主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它
My sister is going to learn English next year.
②.否定句: 主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形 +其它
I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight.
③.--般疑问句: Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它…?
Is your father going to play basketball with you? No , he isn’t.
④.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+--般疑问句?
Where are you going to spend Spring Festival?
2、will /shall +动词原形
(在书面语中，主语是第--人称时，常用shall ,在口语中，所有人称都可以用will)
①.肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它 I (shall) write to him next week.
②.否定句主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它 They won’t watch TV this evening.
③.--般疑问句 will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它 Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ?
④.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-) +--般疑问句 When will your father be back?
四、时间标志：
tomorrow, soon, next Monday, next year, next weekend, this afternoon, this evening ……
课堂练习
--、选择填空
1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school.
A. listening to music
B. listens to music
C. listen to music
D. listened to music
2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days.A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving
3. ( ) The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.
A. are going to make
B. are making
C. will make
D. are make
4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go
5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days? A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose
6. ( ) Mary______ English next year. A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns
7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon.A. going B. go C. goes D. went
8. ( ) Will you ____ at the bus stop at 10:30? A. meeting B. Meets C. meet D. met
9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar. next week.
A. am going to play
B. are going to play
C. will plays
D. play
10. ( ) How ______ Jenny ___ home tomorrow? A. does......go B. is……going C. will……go D. do……go
11. ( ) Who is going to _________ a song? A. sings B. Singing C. to sing D. sing
12. ( ) I _________in Beijing in three days. A. are going to arrive B. Arrive C. will arrive D. arrives
13. ( ) He _______some model planes tomorrow .A. going to make B. is making C. will make D makes
14.( ) Are you going to ___________a doctor next year? A. will be B.. are C. be D. are going to
15.( ) She ________ you make supper this evening . A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is going help
16. ( ) What are you_________tomorrow afternoon?A. going to do B.do C go to do D.going to doing
17. ( ) I _____ to Shanghai to visit my uncle next month.A. went B.go C.goes D.will go
18.( ) Don't watch TV, Tom! You_________an English exam next week.
A. have B will have C.is having D.had
二、根据所给词的适当形式填空。

1.My brother ______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
2.Mary ___________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow.
3.David ____________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.
4.I___________ (make) a plan for English study in three days.
5.Who ___________ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday?
6.___________ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?
7.We ___________ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.
8.Where ___________ you ___________ (leave) for tomorrow?
9.___________ Tom ___________ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?
10.What _______ they _______ (watch) in the gym tomorrow?
11.What _________ they ___________( do) tomorrow?
12.The boy ___________( not have) an English lesson tomorrow.
13.____________ you ___________( learn) Chinese next week?
14.I ____________ ( arrive) there tomorrow.
15.Mike _____________ ( not watch) a movie tomorrow.
16.Shirley _______________ (go)to Canada next mountain.
17.It _______________ (rain) tomorrow, because it's windy and cloudy today.
18.Nancy is going to ___________ (play) the piano at the concert.
19.We will ___________ (go) fora picnic tomorrow. We ___________ (get) ready for it now.
20.We are ___________ (visit) the farm next week
三、把下列句子变成--般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。

1.The girls will draw pictures.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
2.My family is going to the park.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
3.Kate and Jane are going to see a film.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
4.They will have a party.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
5.The boys will listen to the music.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
6.She will play the guitar.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
7.My friend will go on a trip.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
8.I am going to do my homework.。

____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
9.Her friends are going to have lunch together.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
10.He will go shopping.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
四、划线提问
1. I will play basketball with my friends. _________________________________________________?
2. His father is going to write a letter in his bedroom.
_________________________________________________?
3. Tom’s father will make breakfast tomorrow. ______________________________________________?
4. They will go shopping this weekend.______________________________________________?
5. We will go to school by bus tomorrow. _________________________________________________?
6. They are going to play ping-pang after school.
_________________________________________________?
7. Mr. Li is going to buy twenty books. _________________________________________________?
8. He will buy gifts for his father. _________________________________________________?
9. Danny is going to learn Chinese. _________________________________________________?
10. They will play badminton on the playground. __________________________________________?
11.Li Ming will do his homework at home . _________________________________________________?
12. They will play basketball on the playground. ______________________________________________?
13. Kim’s mother is going to wash her clothes next week . __________________________________________?
14. I am going to go fishing in the park . _________________________________________________?
15. Tom’ s sister will see a film this evening ._________________________________________________?
五、把下列句子改为否定句：
1.Lily is going to fly kites tomorrow. ________________________________________________
2.We are going to draw pictures. ________________________________________________
3.They will watch the animals. ________________________________________________
4.I will be 13 years old. ________________________________________________
5.They will fly kites on the square . ________________________________________________
6.We will watch a movie in the cinema. ________________________________________________
7.He is going to listen to the radio with his brother. _____________________________________________
8.May and I are going to buy vegetables together. _____________________________________________
9.My uncle will tell a story for us after supper. ________________________________________________
nlan will draw pictures on the blackboard. _______________________________________________
五、填空
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I___________ ___________ ___________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ___________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期--你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ next Monday?
I ___________ ___________ ___________ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买--些水果。

___________ your mother ____________ __________go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
（四）--般过去时
I. --般过去时的概念
--般过去时表示过去发生的动作。

①I saw him in the supermarket yesterday. 昨天我在超市里看见他了。

②Li Mei went to school on foot last term. 上学期李梅总是步行上学。

II. --般过去时的构成
1、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：
①--般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。

如：look-looked,learn-learned。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。

如：live-lived,like-liked。

③末尾只有--个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop-stopped,。

④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。

如：study-studied，fly-flied。

小练习--写出下列动词的过去式
call help ask play watch
love
like want finish join dance
shop
paint show work brush walk taste
ride drive stop arrive listen remember
follow save cut kill use wash
study rain snow cook visit skate
turn enjoy describe order milk pick
stay shout move start
2、不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。

am(is)-was are-were come-came go-went sit-sat tell-told
drink-drank
eat-ate run-ran say-said make-made write-wrote
find-found
think-thought swim-swam sweep-swept get-got buy-bought
begin--began have--had do--did meet--met find--found know--knew think--drank
sell--sold
sing--sang pay--paid spend--spent put--put blow--blew feed--fed hear--heard fly--flew wake--woke grow--grew sit--sat run-ran drink--drank draw--drew wear--wore bring--brought feel--felt forget--forgot write--wrote keep--kept sleep--slept do--did have--had stand-stood sing-sang draw-drew put--put take--took read--read
fly--flew
speak--spoke give--gave
III. --般过去时的几种句型
1、Be动词：
肯定句：I was at home yesterday.
否定句：be+not I wasn’t at home yesterday.
--般疑问句：Be....? Were you at hom e yesterday? Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
They were doctors. They weren’t doctors.
Were they doctors? Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.
小练习--将下列句子改写为否定句和--般疑问句。

1)He was a teacher five years go.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2)Mr. Li was ill yesterday.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3)Lily was at school just now.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
4)They were family before.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
5)Jack Chan was famous as an actor.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
6)Jet Li was the winner in the kung fu games in 1975.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
7)Ma Yun was poor twenty years ago.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
8)The teacher was angry with the noisy students.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
9)I was late for school last Monday.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
10)There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2、实意动词：
肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。

He went to the book store yesterday.
否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。

He didn't go to the book store yesterday.
--般过去时的--般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：
1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)
2) -Did you look after your brother at home? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)
--般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？
1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework.
2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents.
课后练习--将下列句子分别转换为否定句和--般疑问句
1)I had bread and milk this morning.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2)She told stories to her son last night.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3)My mother asked me to do my homework.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
4)We watched an interesting movie last week.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
5)We had a great Christmas last December.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
6)I went shopping with my mother last weekends.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
7)She came here ten years ago.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
8)They played football on the playground.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
9)Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句：_______________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
10)Nancy went to school early.
否定句：________________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
11)We sang some English songs.
否定句：________________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
真题演练
I. 选择填空。

1)( ) What did your mother_______ yesterday? A. do B.does C.did D.doing .
2)( ) She_______to Tibet two years ago. e es C.came
3)( ) I_______my homework last night. A.does B.doing C.did
4)( ) It's too noisy,please_______. A. turn up it B.turn down it C. Turn it up D turn it down
5)( ) How can I_______ the cinema? A. get to B.get C.get to
6)( ) --Mum, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?
--I am afraid not. Don't_______what you should do today till tomorrow.
A. put on
B.put down
C.put up
D.put off
7)( ) There are so many people in the shop. You must_______your things.
A. Look at
B.look after
C.put off
D.put on
8)( ) Your answer is very good._______, please. A. Stand up B.Sit C.Stand D.Sit down
9)( ) --Thank you for_______me_______my math. --You are welcome.
A. help; about
B.helping; about
C. helped; with
D.helping; with
10)( ) I usually_______at nine-thirty at night. A. get to school B.get up C.go to bed D.go home
11)( ) _______your new clothes. It's time to clean the classroom.
A. Put on
B.Put in C Take on D.Take off
12)( ) Does she like_______? A. swim B.swimming C swims
13)( ) Thanks_______your present. A.of B from C.for D.to
14)( ) Mike doesn't play sports. He only_______them on TV. A sees B.watches C.looks at D. find
15)( ) He is taking the book ______ his schoolbag. A. out B。

out of C.in
16)( ) More and more people in the world today enjoy_______.
A.swim
B.swimming C to swim n swiming
17)( ) --Lily, would you like a film with me this weekend? --Yes, Mary, I'd like to.
A. see
B.sees
C.seeing
D.to see
18)( ) My uncle ______ a film last week. A. watches B.watch C.watched
19)( ) ______ he ______ volleyball last Sunday? A. Does; play B.Is; playing C.Did; play
20)( ) My father _______ to buy a tie（领带）last year. A. wants B.wanted C.want D.wanting II. 用动词的适当形式填空。

（13分）
1)Jim __________ (begin)to learn Chinese last year.
2)We __________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
3)We __________ (do not) watch TV last night.
4)--What did you do last week? --I __________ (go)to a farm.
5)__________ they __________ _(see) the film last night?
6)__________ you __________ (wash) your shoes last night?
7)It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.
8)We all __________ (have)a great time last weekend.
9)What __________ (be) the weather like yesterday?
10)The English teacher __________ (ask) us to revise our English last week.
11)Did you go __________ (swim) last Sunday?
12)The __________ (make) some paper boats three days ago。