八年级下册英语（外研版）期末试卷（附答案）

八年级下册英语（外研版）期末试卷（附答案）
(外研版)八年级英语（下）期末测试题一、单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.
A. goes
B. went
C. going
D. to go ( ) 2.—How many bees can you see in the trees?
—I can see _________ bees in them.
A. hundreds of
B. five hundreds
C. five hundreds of ( ) 3. It took me two hours ________ my homework last night.
A. to finish
B. finishing
C. finish
( ) 4. I really don’t know _________.
A. what should I do
B. what to do
C. what does
( ) 5. I think people there are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?
A. with
B. to
C. on
（）6. You don't know the way. Why ______ the policeman for help?
A. don't ask
B. no ask
C. not ask
D. don't you （）7. Do you know Hangzhou?
—Hangzhou is famous __________ West Lake．
A. as
B. because of
C. for
D. like （）8. _____ he was walking to school, he saw an accident.
A. While
B. Before
C. After
D. Unless
（）9. We'll go on a field trip if it _______ this weekend.
A. won't rain
B. isn't raining
C. doesn't rain
D. not rain
（）10.It’s easy for us _____ this song.
A. sing
B. singing
C. to sing
D. to singing
（）11. Look! There is a backpack on the teacher’s desk. Is this ___?
A. yours
B. your
C. you
D. yourself
（）12. I need to get some _______ to read at night.
A. noodles
B. magazines
C. water
D. songs
（）13. Beijing is one of _____ in the world. Millions of visitors come to visit Beijing every year.
A. beautiful cities
B. most beautiful city
C. the most beautiful city
D. the most beautiful cities
（）14. The teacher _______ Tina to come to school on time.
A. made
B. let
C. asked
D. had
（）15. ---When ______ you ______ your old friend? ---The day before yesterday.
A. will, visit
B. are visiting
C. have, visited
D. did visit
（）16. _____ English every day is a secret of becoming a good language learner.
A. Use
B. Uses
C. Using
D. Used
（）17. ---Could you please tell me how to get to October First School?
---_______.
A. Don’t ask me
B. Sure. You can take the subway.
C. You’re welcome
D. It’s very nice of you to say so
（）18.Jenny goes to school ________ than any other student in her class.
A. early
B. earlier
C. earliest
D. the earliest
（）19.Tim didn't have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.
A. while
B. unless
C. until
D. since
（）20. How long can I ________ this magazine?
A. borrow
B. return
C. buy
D.keep
二．完形填空
Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is 21 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get back. However, when time is 22 , it’ll never 23 . That is 24 we mustn’t waste time.
So we say that 25 is usually short. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something 26 .
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know
the importance of time. They spend their time smoking, drinking and 27 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 28 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 29 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 30 .
（）21. A. much B. less C. more
（）22. A. cost B. bought C. gone
（）23. A. return B. carry C. take
（）24. A. what B. that C. why
（）25. A. money B. time C. day
（）26. A. sunny B. exciting C. useful
（）27. A. reading B. writing C. playing
（）28. A. time B. food C. life
（）29. A. stop B. leave C. let
（）30. A. waste B. save C. spend
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A
Many people wrote to the manager of the cinema and said that some women saw films with their hats on and blocked (遮挡) their view (视线). They wanted the manager to put up a notice asking the women to take off their hats
when they saw films.
The manager said that it wouldn’t be polite to ask the women to take t heir hats off and that they would protect their rights to wear their hats. But the next day , the following words were on the screen before the film was on.
“Thinking about the health of the women of old age, this cinema allows (允许) old women to wear hats when seeing films.”
All the women took their hats off after they saw this notice.
( )31.Many people wrote to the manager because some women didn’t ______
A. keep silent
B. take their places
C. take their hats off
( )32. The people asked the manager _________ .
A. to stop women wearing their hats when seeing films.
B. not to allow women to see films
C. to put up a notice when a film was over
( )33. The manager didn’t do what he was asked to because ________
A. he didn’t think about the people’s advice
B. he thought it was impolite(不礼貌的) to do that
C. he had given the women a promise
( )34. The words on the screen meant that _________
A. all the old women could wear their hats
B. wearing hats was useful to people’s health
C. some old women’s hats could block other’s health
( )35.After they saw the notice, all the women took their hats off because_____
A. It was too hot in the cinema.
B. They wanted to be healthy
C. None of the women thought she was old.
(B)
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look at the mirror and say to yourself "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound good, but it really works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of
accomplishment when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象）fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
( )36. This passage may be taken from _________.
A. school rules
B. a story book
C. a magazine
( )37. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will_______.
A. be special
B. be remembered
C. feel good
( )38. What do the underlined（划线）words mean?
A. 成就感
B. 忧伤感
C. 信任感
( ) 39. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy?
A. You should always look for the good things of others.
B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.
C. Keep a diary to express your feelings.
( )40. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. Do Your Best
B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C. It's Never too Late to Learn
四、词汇运用
41. Lucy is shy. She would not i______ her classmates practise dancing with her.
42. I ca n’t eat any thing sweet because I have got a t______ these days.
43. Please m______ the sugar with the flour tighter.
44. What a m______ you’ve made! You’d better clean it up before mum gets up.
45. You’d better check your homework carefully to a______ making some mistakes.
(C)
One day a policeman was taking a thief to the city．On the way．they saw a shop．The thief said，“Let me go into the shop to buy some bread、We can eat it in the train．”
The policeman agreed．The thief went into the shop and ran out of the back door．When the policeman knew that，he began to look for the thief everywhere．At last the policeman caught the thief again．They went on to the city．On the way they came to the same shop．The thief wanted to buy some bread again．“Oh，no，”said the policeman．“you did t hat before，and you ran away．This time I’ll go into the sh op and buy bread．You must wait here for me．”( )41、What was the policeman doing one day?
A、Catching a thief with others．
B、doing nothing．
C、Taking a thief to the city．
D、walking to the city by himself．( )42、On the way the thief asked to _________．
A、buy some food to eat
B、let him free
C、take a rest
D、walk slowly ( )43、When the thief went into the shop，he ran out of _________．
A、the back door
B、the back window
C、the front door
D、the front window
( )44、Which of the following is right?
A、At last the policeman caught the thief again.
B、The policeman looked for the thief．but he didn’t find him．
C、The thief was caught again by other policemen．
D、The policeman went back with the thief
( )45、From the last three sentences we know that the policeman was very _________．
A、brave(勇敢的)
B、careful
C、clever
D、foolish(愚蠢)
第二卷
阅读理解第二节
Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In Europe, Germany and northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bags –paper in one bag, plastic in another bag, laws do not allow people to
burn too much coal.
In the 1970s, as people learned more about environmental problems, the “G reen” movement (运动)began and soon spread all over Europe, the “G reen” movement tries to get governments to protect the environment, it collects information about how industry is damaging（毁坏）the environment and tells newspapers
回答下列问题：（5小题，计10分）
1.Which countries in Europe work very hard to improve the environment?
2.Who put rubbish into different bags?
3.Can the people in Germany burn too much coal?
4.When did the “Green” movement begin?
5.What does the “Green” movement try to do?
四、根据首字母提示及句意完成短文（共10小题，每小1分，共10分）
C______1_____ will be the host for the 2008 Olympics , So many Chinese people want to i_____2______ their English in different ways. For example, twenty-four young s___3________ from across China entered a contest by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very w_ 4___ and looked comfortable on stage. Some of these were able to sing English songs just as w_5___ as native speakers.
The singers really came f 6 all age groups and from all over China The w____7____of the men’s c ompetition was a 40-year-old man from Xi’an, and the winner of the w___8____competition was a 19- year-old girl from Dalian. B___9__winners were e___9___ and said that they didn’t think they were b__10___than the other singers.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（5小题，计5分）
11、How about ________ (sing) an English song?
12、On my _________ (nine) birthday, my parents will give me
a special gift.
13、Miss Green is ____ (friend) to her students.21世纪教育网
14、It’s difficult for robots _____ _____ ( think) like humans.
15、. I’ve been lear ning a lot about it since I _________ (come) to Shandong
六、根据汉语完成英语句子。

（5小题，计10分）
16、当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻停止了谈话。

When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ ________ at once.
17、布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。

Mrs. Black often ________ us ________ our English .
18、嘲笑盲人是不礼貌的。

It’s not polite to __________ ___________ the blind
19、他用鸡蛋把篮子装满。

He _______the basket _______ eggs.
20、他做完了所有的工作，我也是。

He’s finished all the work. _________ ________ I. 七. 补全对话（10分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

其中有两项为多余选项。

A: 21
B: No, I don't. But I have to cook this evening. A: 22
B: Because my mother is going out on business. I should have to cook myself. A: 23
B: My mother does. She can cook very well. A: Can your father cook? B: No, he can't.
A: 24 B: I'll cook Italian noodles.
A: 25 B: Thank you.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
经过初中的两年学习，下学期就要上初三了。

请对自己前两年的学习做一个简单的回顾，谈谈上初三后的打算。

1. 回顾初中两年的学习生活情况，好的和不足的方面。

举例说明。

2. 上初三后有什么打算。

具体的做法两三条。

3. 约80词左右。

八年级英语答案卷
（时间100分钟满分 120
分）
第一卷：（共60分）
A. Who often cooks in your family?
B. I think it must be delicious.
C. Do you like cooking?
D. Where is your mother?
E. Why do you cook this evening?
F. Will you cook Italian noodles
G. What will you cook?
姓名班级考号
订线
选择题
第二卷（共60分）
阅读理解第二节：（5小题，计10分）
1、Germany and northern European .
2、The people in Germany
3、No, they can’t.
4、In the 1970s.
5、Get governments to protect the environmen
四、根据首字母提示及句意完成短文（共10小题，每小1分，共10分）
1、China
2、improve
3、singer
4、well
5、well
6、from
7、winner
8、women’s
9、excited 10、better
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（5小题，计5分）11、singing 12、ninth 13、friendly 14、to think 15、came
六、根据汉语完成英语句子。

（5小题，计10分）
16、stopped talking 17、helps with 18、laugh at
19、fulled with 20、so did I
七. 补全对话（10分）
21、C 22、E 23、 A 24、G 25、B
八、书面表达（满分15分）
41-45 invite toothache mix mess avoid
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A A A A A C C A A C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B C C D C B C C D
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C C A C B C C C B A
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C A B A C C C A B B
41 42 43 44 45
C A A A D。