山东省临沂市重点中学高一英语下学期期中试题

高中一年级期中质量调研考试试题英语
本试卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. When will the man go on holiday?
A. In summer.
B. In spring.
C. In winter.
7. Where is the man going?
A. Italy.
B. Switzerland.
C. Austria.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What is the man?
A. A businessman.
B. A scientist.
C. A salesman.
9. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On a plane.
B. On a train.
C. On a bus.
10. Why is the woman traveling?
A. She is traveling on holiday.
B. She is traveling to give some lectures.
C. She is traveling on business.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Why is the woman calling?
A. To book a table.
B. To buy a table.
C. To serve lunch.
12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?
A. 1 p.m.
B. 3 p.m.
C. 2 p.m.
13. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A. Four.
B. Two.
C. One.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. What is the man?
A. A nurse.
B. A doctor.
C. A chemist.
15. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She is wet all over.
B. She has a bad headache.
C. She has had a cough for three days.
16. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Come to see him tomorrow morning.
B. Go around from time to time.
C. Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine.
17. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In the woman’s house.
B. In a garden.
C. In the man’s office.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The Barcelona Olympic Games.
B. TV programs on Chinese television.
C. Effects of television on our lives.
19. Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made?
A. In Wuhan.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Beijing.
20. According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed (印
刷的) material as the major source (来源)of news for most Chinese?
A. Television
B. The Internet
C. Radio
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节语法和词汇知识 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21. — Must I finish the task right now?
— No, you _______.
A. don’t have to
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. oughtn’t
to
22. —You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong?
— Oh, I am suffering from a cold. Sometimes serious, _______.
A. yet C. though
23. The old woman felt disappointed for she got nothing in _________ for her
kindness.
A. pay
B. prize
C. award
D. reward
24. —Would you like an ice cream?
—I’d like to have one, but I’m .
A. go on a diet
B. lose weight
C. on a diet
D. on diet
25. — My best friend，Zhang Hua gets the first prize for physics in our city
—
C. might
D. could
26. The reason why I was anxious to leave is ________ I must catch the early bus
A. why
B. because
C. that
27. He asked me the question ________ the work was worth doing.
A. whether C. when D. that
28. Some measures should be taken to prevent the soil _________
A. to wash away
B. washed away
C. washing away
D. being washed away
29. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.
A. ride; ride
B. ride; to ride
C. riding; ride
D. to
ride; riding
30. E-mail, as well as the telephones, _____ an important part in daily communication.
A. have played
B. are playing
C. is playing
D. play
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）
中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Endless homework, continuous exams and an exhausted body… it seems that being
a high school student is very tiring. 31 , every time I feel worn out, I tell myself that at least I can breathe and feel. I’m lucky just to be 32 .
I learned this way of 33 from my friend, Shirley.
In primary school, Shirley and I became 34 . She was always cheerful, 35 a smile, as if she never got in a bad mood. But soon, 36 changed. Now that smiling angel only 37 in my memory, because she went to paradise (天堂) three years ago 38 a serious disease. The 39 time I saw her, she was seriously
ill. Nevertheless, she still wore a warm smile on her pale face. I didn’t know what to say. I 40 for a miracle (奇迹). But Shirley still 41 us forever.
Shir ley’s story 42 me of an essay by Taiwan writer Lin Qingxuan. It 43 about several friends who agree to meet at a 44 garden on a mountain
in two years’ time.
Two years later, the flowers are still there but the friends’ 45 are greatly changed. The lesson is that we can 46 that flowers will bloom every year, but we will never know how our lives will 47 . Who knows what will happen tomorrow? If you had to leave the world today, would you have any 48 ? When Shirley left me, I learned that life is unpredictable and the only thing we can
do is hug the future with 49 and treasure(珍惜) the moment that we own now.
So the next time you feel discouraged, why don’t you change your 50 ?
As long as you are alive, you have unlimited potential(潜力，潜能). Take a deep breath and look around — the sky is blue, the sun is bright and you can breathe and feel. Life is so good.
31. A. However B. Although C. Otherwise D. Therefore
32. A. active B. alive C. live D. lively
33. A. thinking B. guessing C. behaving D. predicting
34. A. customers B. relatives C. classmates D. volunteers
35. A. bringing B. showing C. taking D. wearing
36. A. matters B. anything C. things D.
nothing
37. A. exists B. leaves C. crashes D.
returns
38. A. other than B. up to C. except for D.
because of
39. A. first B. last C. next D. third
40. A. asked B. begged C. prayed D. gained
41. A. forgot B. overlooked C. ignored D. left
42. A. awarded B. remembered C. reminded D. impressed
43. A. talks B. reports C. shows D. accounts
44. A. forest B. flower C. vegetable D. fruit
45. A. diets B. manners C. religions D. lives
46. A. learn B. remember C. permit D.
predict
47. A. look out B. turn out C. come out D. go out
48. A. regrets B. designs C. requirements D. doubts
49. A. care B. hope C. belief D. scene
50. A. method B. character C. attitude D. mind
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
I could clearly remember my first day in the 5th grade. I was a new student then, having transferred(转学) to a local school for boys. Life was really difficult for my parents having transferred me to a school with a higher schooling fee. As much as we could, all unnecessary expenses (费用) were dispensed with(免除).
At school, we were required to wear a white shirt with the school’s sign on its upper left pocket that could be bought in the school shops. And at the top of this pocket a name tag(标签) should be worn to best prove each student. This tag was sold at the shops too. To cut added expenses, Mom decided to make the tag herself.
“This would do,” she said, pushing the tag through the button at the top of the pocket. “OK Mom”. I was not ready to wear it. I thought it was different and irregular. At school, some boys made fun of me because of the tag. “Your helper sure did an ugly job”. And another remarked “How strange it is! At least it caug ht our attention”. I knew it. At first, I tried to cover it and ignored it. But at last I knew that it didn’t matter if it was different from others who wore the machine-made tags.
I realized it should not stop me from doing my best in spite of our differences in culture of economic situation (经济状况). What is true is that Mom spent much time making it possible to give the best to me. I should be proud of it. And I did; I wore this Mom-made tag for the rest of the school year.
51. That all unnecessary expenses were dispensed with shows that ___.
A. the life of the writer’s family was really difficult
B. transferring to a new school needs little money
C. the schooling fee of the writer was all dispensed with
D. the writer’s parents were good at saving money
52. What did the writer’s mother do in order to save money?
A. She made a white shirt herself.
B. She made the tag for the writer
C. She said it would do with a wrong tag
D. She bought a cheap shirt for him
53. After the tag was made the writer ___.
A. was not willing to wear it
B. did not wear it to school
C. thanked his mom very much
D. thought that it was very ugly
54. We can learn from this passage that ___.
A. the writer did the best in his study
B. the writer was then a middle school student
C. the writer’s mother was able to make clothes
D. the writer was proud of his Mom-made tag at last
55. What does the experience of the writer make us understand?
A. The poor life is difficult to deal with
B. Many people like laughing at others
C. Nothing can stop us doing the best
D. The love of parents is the most important
B
After seeing the famous movie series “Pirates of the Caribbean”(<加勒比海盗>), Alexander Marchenko, a 38-year-old businessman from a small Russian village, decided to build his very own copy of the Black Pearl pirate ship.
Marchenko has traveled all over Russia, and believes that there is no other land more beautiful than his hometown. He decided to take advantage of the beautiful environment and build a hotel.
He had noticed the other restaurants and hotels in the area all looked the same way, so he tried to come up with something special that would attract visitors. He was wondering what kind of hotel he would build when the Black Pearl came into his mind. He decided to build his own Black Pearl ship. Without any ship building experience, he went online and downloaded photos of famous ships to use as guides. And started working on it immediately. It’s been two years since he worked on his ship. Now, his own Black Pearl is starting to take shape on the Yenisei River.
The 21-meter-long vessel is made of wood produced locally, and the ship’s “captain” plans to add all the tiniest details(细节) of the original Black Pearl. Right now, Marchenko is working on the interior decorations(内部装修). He spends most of his time in the workshop, making all the little designs by hand. So far, he has spent 3.5 million rubles.
Marchenko hopes to finish the work this summer. Judging by the attention his ship is getting in its current state, he believes that upon completion, tourists will flock to see his wooden wonder.
56. Alexander Marchenko believes that _______.
A. his hometown is cleaner than any other village
B. his small village will become a tourist attraction
C. he can build the Black Pearl pirate ship with ease
D. his hometown is more beautiful than any other land
57. Which of the following words can be used to describe his hotel?
A. Special.
B. Environmentally-friendly
C. Tiny.
D. Expensive.
58. What inspired Alexander Marchenko to build a ship hotel?
A. A book.
B. A film.
C. A trip.
D. A lecture.
59. The underlined word “vessel” means ________.
A. hotel
B. car
C. movie
D. ship
60. What does Marchenko think of the future of his hotel?
A. He is very confident of its success.
B. He is doubtful(怀疑的) about its success.
C. He is worried about its success.
D. He is not aware(意识到) of the hotel’s future.
C
Studying music in high school is good for young people. Unfortunately, students do not think of music studies as a useful subject in high schools. They always learn other subjects or sleep in music classes. However, educators have seen the great difference studying music has made in the minds and lives of their students.
Some studies find that children who study music have better grades. According to Robert A Cutietta and Harvey Mercadoocasio, authors of “Raising Musical Kids: A Guide for Parents”, “Students who study music in high school, as a group, have higher scores than those not in bands.”
Studying music may not immediately lead to higher grades. It does, however, make students gain skills that can lead to success in tests.
Through listening to music, one can enjoy the joy which music may bring into his life. Performing as a musician increases this joy, while developing self-confidenc e. According to Cutietta and Mercadoocasio, “Being involved in (参与) music in a meaningful (and knowledgeable) way will add greatly to the quality of your child’s life. It increases brain power along the way.”
Studying music as a high school student allows teenagers to develop many healthy and productive habits that will carry over into their adult lives, giving them a push towards a successful life. In addition to these habits, studying music really changes the brain in some way, as well.
“Kids who receive music training often make great progress in math studies.” According to Newsweek. It quotes psychologist Maritn Grdiner: “they just shoot ahead in math. This can’t be explained by attention alone. There is something specific between music and math.”
61. As for high school students, the author holds that ________.
A. they understand music studies in high school
B. they should learn other subjects instead of music
C. they should take music studies seriously
D. they can choose to study music as they like
62. Studying music in high school ______.
A. immediately leads to high grades
B. helps students improve in some skills
C. changes students’ lives in high school
D. provides more joy than listening to music
63. According to Para.4, listening to music can _________.
A. bring one some joy
B. develop self-confidence
C. improve one’s life quality
D. increase one’s brain power
64. Who isn’t the person that think music is good for the students in the passage? _____.
A. Maritn Grdiner
B. Cutietta
C. Marchenko
D. Mercadoocasio,
65. According to Para.5，w hy is studying music good for young people’s future?
A. Because it lets young people get good grades
B. Because it improves young people’s life quality
C. Because it makes young people more confident
D. Because it makes young people develop good habits
D
Men who wear pink shirts to work earn more and are easier to get a higher position than those who prefer traditional shirt colors, such as white and blue, according to a recent survey. Researchers also found that men who wore pink were more likely to get praise （赞美） from female co-workers and were more confident in the office.
A classical pink shirt wearer earns ￡1,000 more a year than those who choose other colors, researchers surveyed among 1,500 male office workers. Men who wear pink are also twice as l ikely to have the Master’s degree as those who prefer white shirts, with one in ten pink shirt wearers having a PHD.
Stephanie Thiers-Ratcliffe, International Marketing Manager for Cotton USA, who took charge of the study, said, “You can tell a lot about s omeone by the color he wears. Pink is a color that more and more men have been embracing recently, and it is encouraging that they are not afraid to experiment with that bright color. They spend most of their days at work and their own confidence needs to remain smart. It is good for company standards（标准）, but that doesn’t mean that they have to wear boring clothes.” Pink shirt wearers on the other hand are more likely to have a low-carbon （低碳） life for half of them prefer to choose public means of transportation to go to work.
The report also found men who preferred green shirts were the most likely to be late for work, while white shirt fans were the most punctual（准时的）. And if you are trying hard for a higher position, it is best to dress in a purple shirt. In the last five years, men who preferred purple shirts have had the high pay rise, so it is no wonder that one in twenty of them drives a car which needs
￡20,000 or more to buy.
66. According to the survey, pink shirt men ____________
A. usually graduate from famous universities or colleges
B. prefer to go to work by car with their co-workers
C. earn more money than those in other colors
D. are better at pleasing their bosses in the office
67. The underlined word “embracing” in Paragraph 3 can be taken t he place of by “________”
A. considering
B. designing
C. changing
D. enjoying
68. According to the passage, who is the least likely to be late for work?
A. Jack who often wears pink shirts.
B. Mike who often wears green shirts.
C. Tom who often wears white shirts.
D. Alan who often wears blue shirts.
69. If you want to get a higher place in your company, you’d better wear________.
A. purple
B. pink
C. green
D. white
70. In which of the following can we probably see this passage?
A. A novel
B. A fashion magazine
C. A news report
D. A travel guide
第四部分书面表达
第一节：同义表达（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）
根据第一个句子意思在第二个句子的空格处填入适当的词语将其意义补充完整。

71. Craig wrote a long poem in order to remember his wife.
Craig wrote a long poem of his wife.
72. Thousands of people can get the benefit of the new treatment in the hospital.
Thousands of people can the new treatment in the hospital.
73. Although Sam dislikes being a teacher, he teaches his students patiently.
Although Sam dislikes being a teacher, he teaches his students ________ ________.
74. Since you have made mistakes, you should be punished.
you have made mistakes, you should be punished.
75. The Browns have a low opinion of anyone who hasn’t as much money as they have.
The Browns on anyone who hasn’t as much money as they have.第二节：阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

【1】A sleepover（通宵晚会） is a party for young people when a group of
them spend the night at one house. It is very common in American.
【2】Usually, the activities start in the late afternoon. Girls turn up carrying overnight bags, containing a sleeping bag and a pillow(枕头).
After all the girls arrive, it’s usually time to have dinner. The most common food for sleepover is pizza.
【3】After eating, my friends and I usually go back to my room. Sometimes
we have a dance party, sometimes we play games on the Internet, and other
times we play role-playing games, which are my favorite. My friends and I
are all fond of movies, so we often pretend(假装) to be characters from
_________.
【4】When it gets to around 22 o’clock, things will start to calm down
a bit. After getting changed into our pajamas(睡衣), we might sit down to
enjoy a movie. Sometimes, each of us will do something by ourselves on our
own laptop (便携式电脑) while talking to everyone else.
【5】When it gets to be past 1 o’clock in the morning, most of the girls
are sleepy already. However nobody sleeps at a sleepover. We sleep until
noon most of the time.
【6】After waking up, we are still feeling half asleep. After lunch, the
girls will pack up their things and wait until their parents come to pick
them up.
76. What will girls do after all the girls arrive? ( no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
77. What does the author like to do best at the sleepover? (no more than 5 words) _______________________________________________________________________
78. Explain the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 in English, especially the
words in italics. (斜体字)
_______________________________________________________________________
79. Fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
80. What does this passage mainly talk about? (no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
第三节写作（满分30分）
某英文报刊开辟专栏，讨论高中生的周末安排。

请你结合你校学生实际，按以
注意：
1. 词数120左右。

开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

2. 根据所给提示，可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

3. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。

At present, when senior high school students get weekends off, many of my classmates spend all day_______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
高中一年级期中质量调研考试试题
英语参考答案 2014.4
卷I(满分100)
卷II(满分50)
第四部分书面表达 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节：同义表达（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）
71. in memory 72. benefit from 73. with patience 74. Now that 75. look down 第二节：阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 76. have/eat dinner
77. play role-playing games.
78. Girls come carrying overnight bags, with a sleeping bag and a pillow inside. 79. a (favorite/popular/famous) movie/movies (类似答案可以)
80. Things/what girls do at a sleepover.
In my opinion, we should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer. To make ourselves relaxed ，we can go out to take some exercise and do some sports. We‘d better spend as much time as we can with friends a nd family members who love us. And we need enough sleep and have a healthy diet to keep fit.
书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求：
1.本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。

评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所
属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量。

确定或调整档次，最后给分。

2.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。

3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上
下文的连贯性。

4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。

英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。