托福阅读常见句型解析之倒装句
托福作文常用长难句
作文常用长难句：／ be 动词—情态动词（could、should）＼助动词（do、did、does）否定意义的副词： never/nor /neither/nowhere半否定意义的副词：seldom、rarely（很少、不常）/ hardly、barely（几乎不）/ Little、scarcely（简直没有）介词短语：by no means/ in no case/ on no account/ in no way/ On no condition/ under no circumstance (绝不)否定连词：not only…… but also……（不仅…而且）1大部分不支持B，我也是Most people do not side with B（incline towards B），and neither do I.2 主语不能做成……，除非主语去做……Seldom could 主语 do…… without doing……Eg.: Seldom could government assert public figure without investing money on basic needs.3 我们绝不可能做好A，除非考虑到BOn no condition do I think that we could do A without concerning doing B Eg: On no condition do I think that we could reduce the traffic congestion without concerning taking advantage of the public transportation.4 X不仅能……，而且能……，还能够……。
Not only can 主语 do(动词原形)……, but also 主语 can do……，and can do……Eg: Spending time with friends or family hiking or having a picnic when you snatcha little leisure from the busy life, not only can contribute to a better healthcondition, but also can make us remember what the true meaning of life is.(正常语序)Eg: Not only can we maintain a well-balanced healthy diet, but also we can get far away from the cardiovascular disease and obesity, and can let us enjoy the warmth of family reunion.(倒装语序)Only 置于句首的有条件倒装Only + 状语／介词短语 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形＼ When 引导的从句1在这样的情况下，只有我们做A……我们才能……Only under special circumstance when we choose A(to do A) could we ……Eg: Only under special circumstance when we choose to replace fossil fuels with cleaner fuels could we tackle the traffic and pollution problem.2我们应该做……,只有用这种方式才能……We should do……，only in this way could 主语 do ……（ They would not do ……，only in this way could 主语……）Eg; we should replace fossil fuels with cleaner fuels, only in this way could we tackle the traffic and pollution problem.3 他们的观点……是那么片面，我们的观点……却很合理So simplistic was their view that +(同位语/ 坏结果)……；such was may be a reasonable perspective that+ (同位语/ 好结果)Eg; So simplistic was their view that higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers in the long run, because this policy would also affect the cost of public transport; such was may be a reasonable perspective that electric cars could be both quieter and cleaner to use.4 不得不承认的是，选择A，在一定程度上来说会带来小坏。
【朗阁托福培训】托福阅读常出现的句式有哪些
【朗阁托福培训】托福阅读常出现的句式有哪些备考托福阅读一定要把握难句的主干和重点，首先要弄清它们的类型。
托福阅读考试中常出现的句式有哪些呢？1.定语(包含后置定语与定语从句)2.同位语3.并列结构4.that引导的各种从句5.插入结构6.独立主格7.倒装句8.强调句9.虚拟语气对于不同类型的托福阅读难句，把握主干的方法也不一样。
以倒装句为例，主要有下列情况：1.方位副词放在句首Herein lay the beginning of what ultimately turned from ignorance to denial of the value of nutritional therapies in medicine。
2.介词放在句首Among the species of seabirds that use the windswept cliffs of the Atlantic coast of Canada in the summer to mate, lay eggs, and rear their young are common murres, Atlantic puffins, black-legged kittiwakes, and northern gannets。
3. 形容词放在句首Implicit in it is an aesthetic principle as well: that the medium has certain qualities of beauty and expressiveness with which sculptors must bring own aesthetic sensibilities into harmony。
4.过去分词放在句首Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent。
【提分秘笈】托福写作中倒装句的5大妙用
【提分秘笈】托福写作中倒装句的5大妙用托福写作考试中，倒装句分为两种：一种是将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，叫做完全倒装句;一种是只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语的前面，叫做部分倒装句。
那么这些如何在文章中去体现呢?对于英语句子的倒装，有两种情况下需要运用倒装，一是由于语法结构的需要;二是由于修辞的需要。
对于这两种情况的倒装，第一种情况是必须要倒装的，否则你的句子就会出现语法错误;第二种是选择性的倒装，这里只会在表达效果上出现差异。
下面小编就带大家一起来看看从修辞功能的需要来看看倒装句为你的托福写作提分。
表现点一：表示强调倒装句，大家最常见的、最突出的表现形式就是强调，其它表达形式一般有3种形态：1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。
例：Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a bigmistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。
2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never,seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。
例： Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。
例： so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。
eg.To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out.她的彩排进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了。
以上各例子都用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,因而具有极佳的修辞效果。
表现点二：承上启下在写作表达中，有时需要在前一句说到或有联系的人或者是事物在下一句紧接着先说出来，从而使前后两句在意思上的关系更加清楚，衔接更加的紧密，起到一个承上启下的作用，这时候往往会用到倒装句。
7. 倒装结构(TOEFL-18)
• 24．As the roles men and women played in society became more rigidly defined, so did the roles they played in the home． • (倒装so did…) • 随着男人和女人在社会中扮演的角色被限定得更加严格， 他们在家中的角色也是如此。 • • 分句1. the roles became more rigidly defined • 分句2. men and women played in society • 分句3. so did the roles • 分句4. they played in the home． • • 1和2嵌套， 3和4嵌套 • 1和3并列 • 2和4分别作为定语从句修饰 roles • 3是由so引导的部分倒装句
•
• • • • • • • Nhomakorabea100．Not only did they cater to the governor and his circle，but citizens from all over the colony came to the capital for legislative sessions of the assembly and council and the meetings of the courts of justice． (特殊结构not only…but；倒装Not only did…) 不仅他们为总督和他的圈子提供服务，而且殖民地各地的公民来首府参加两院和市政会 的立法会议以及法庭会议。 分句1：Not only did they cater to the governor and his circle 分句2：but citizens from all over the colony came to the capital for legislative sessions of the assembly and council and the meetings of the courts of justice． 1和2并列 倒装+省略: 正常语序：They did not only cater to the governor and his circle, but citizens from all over the colony (also) came to the capital for legislative sessions of the assembly and council and the meetings of the courts of justice．95．Here in lay the beginning of what ultimately turned from ignorance to denial of the value of nutritional therapies in medicine． (倒装句Here in lay the beginning=the beginning lay here in，what引导的 从句作of的宾语，修饰beginning) 这里面包含了医学中从对营养疗法价值无知到否认其价值这一过程的开端。 分句1：Here in lay the beginning 分句2：of what ultimately turned from ignorance to denial of the value of nutritional therapies in medicine． 1中是倒装，正常语序：the beginning lay in here 1和2嵌套，2修饰1中的主语the beginning
托福阅读：5种不同倒装句的解析
托福阅读：5种不同倒装句的解析托福阅读之所以成为部分同学的绊脚石，除了词汇量较大以外，句子结构复杂也是新托福阅读的障碍之一。
面对难句，必须迅速把握其主干和重点，因为考试时涉及答案的主要是句子的主干和重点，对于句子简化题(sentence simplification)尤其如此。
要把握难句的主干和重点，首先要弄清它们的类型。
托福阅读中的难句主要有定语从句、同位语、并列结构、倒装句等等，对于不同类型的难句，把握主干的方法也不一样。
下面来看看倒装句的解析。
托福阅读：5种不同倒装句的解析托福阅读中的倒装句主要有下列情况：1.方位副词放在句首Herein lay the beginning of what ultimately turned from ignorance to denial of the value of nutritional therapies in medicine。
2.介词放在句首Among the species of seabirds that use the windswept cliffs of the Atlantic coast of Canada in the summer to mate， lay eggs，and rear their young are common murres，Atlantic puffins，black-legged kittiwakes， and northern gannets。
3.形容词放在句首Implicit in it is an aesthetic principle as well：that the medium has certain qualities of beauty and expressiveness with which sculptors must bring own aesthetic sensibilities into harmony。
【语法基础】新托福语法之倒装句的用法
【语法基础】新托福语法之倒装句的用法.content {font-size:16px !important;font-family:Tahoma,”Simsun”;line-height:28px !important;color:#333;}.content p {font-size:16px !important;padding:0 15px !important;margin:20px 0 !important;text-align:left;}在英语中，主语在前谓语动词在后的句子叫陈述句，而谓语动词在前主语在后的句子叫倒装句。
如果全部谓语放在主语之前，叫完全倒装，如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
全部倒装把谓语全部放在主语之前,叫全部倒装。
1.There be句型中,用全部倒装。
例如:There was nobody in this school.There is something wrong with the machine.There are different opinions on it.There is a temple on the top of the mountain.2.here, there, now, then, thus, in, up, away等副词位于句首,谓语动词常用come, go, lie, run等,要用全部倒装.例如:Here comes the bus!There goes the bell.Then followed three days of heavy rain!注意:如主语是人称代词,则只把副词提前位于句首,主语和谓语的位置不倒装。
例如:Here they come!Away they went.3.如果句子把地点状语提前,谓语动词为be, sit, come, go, lie, stand等,需要全部倒装。
例如:On the hill stands a temple.Around the corner exist two banks.On every piece of paper was a picture of a horse.4.为了句子平衡或强调,将表语置于句首,也用全部倒装。
托福阅读复杂长难句式解读
托福阅读复杂长难句式解读托福阅读复杂长难句式解读, 倒装句常见形式分析。
今天给大家带来了托福阅读复杂长难句式解读,希望可以帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
托福阅读复杂长难句式解读倒装句常见形式分析托福阅读长难句式倒装句的目的想要看懂倒装句，首先大家要了解一下句子倒装的目的是什么，一般来说，使用倒装句主要有以下两个目的：一是被提前的部分被强调，如下面的第五句：Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，其中的accustomed按照正常语序应该放在are之后：Though we are accustomed to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”。
之所以将accustomed提前，是为了强调它。
二是为了句子的平衡，否则将导致头重脚轻的效果，如下面的第一句、第二句和第四句。
以第一句为例，按照正常语序应该是：Fossils clearly intermediate，or transitional，between land mammals and cetaceans were missing until recently。
但是这种句子结构比较糟糕，因为主语及其修饰语过长(从句首直到cetaceans)，而谓语部分were missing until recently较短，容易造成头重脚轻的效果。
第一句将missing提前，避免了这一现象。
托福阅读5大倒装句结构实例简介托福阅读中倒装句的情况主要有：1、现在分词放在句首Missing until recently were fossils clearly intermediate，or transitional，between land mammals and cetaceans。
托福考试写作必背句式
托福考试写作必背句式一、倒装句1.Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly.只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。
2.Only when children take arduous efforts can they become successful.只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。
3.Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, butstudents learn how to handle interpersonal relations.在校学习不仅为了学术目的，而且还可以学会如何处理人际关系。
4.Under no circumstances should youngsters follow negative informationon mass media blindly.青少年决不应当盲从大众媒体上的不良信息。
5.So valuable is water that we cannot afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
6.Nowadays, most dangerous for youngsters is the tendency to indulgein playing PC games.如今对青少年最为危险的事情是倾向于过多地玩电脑游戏。
二、强调句1.It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance thathuman beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是为了维持生态平衡，人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。
2.It is not until people suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARSand AIDS that they are becoming aware of how significant it is for thegovernment to invest more money in medical care.直到人们患了像非典和爱滋病这样致命的疾病时，才意识到政府把更多的钱投入到医疗上的重要性。
托福写作高级句式之倒装句
托福写作高级句式之倒装句在托福写作中，除了语法正确、逻辑合理外，一个很重要的增分点就是高级句式的使用。
下面小编着重为大家讲解托福写作考试中如何巧用倒装句。
在托福写作中，除了语法正确、逻辑合理外，一个很重要的增分点就是高级句式的使用。
下面小编着重为大家讲解托福写作考试中如何巧用倒装句。
为了强调、突出等目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。
倒装句可以使句子结构紧凑，感情色彩更加浓重。
一篇文章中巧用倒装句可以大大增加文章的亮点。
那么，有那些倒装结构呢?倒装结构可分为主谓倒装和非主谓倒装。
而主谓倒装又可分为完全倒装和部分倒装,完全倒装顾名思义指整个谓语全部放在主语的前面，而部分倒装通常指只将谓语的一部分(通常是助动词，系动词或情态动词)放置于主语之前。
在托福写作中常用到的倒装句型有哪些呢?1.not only....but also ....举个例子，Not only did smoking have bad effects on the smokers, but also has influences on people surrounding them.2.Under no circumstance/by no means这里我们结合作文题目来练习这种倒装句型。
例如，Do you agree or disagree :students should take part-time jobs when in school .要表达我们不应该忽视兼职为学生带来的益处。
大家先来看一种正常语序表达：we should not overlook the benefit brought by the part-time job .我们可以稍加改造让句子更优化一点。
把under no circumstance 放在句首：Under no circumstance should we lose sight of the benefit brought by the part-time job.改造后的句子是不是比原始的句子更高大上了呢?3.So ....that 倒装So cold the weather that we had to stay at home.So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.上面两个例子比较简单，同学们可以针对作文话题，套用此结构。
托福句法之特殊语法现象
托福句法之特殊语法现象1.3.1 倒装倒装是一种语法手段，用来满足某些特定需要（如形成疑问句或感叹句，或强调某一句子成分）。
最常见的倒装是主谓倒装。
处理方式：在遇到倒装的情况下，可将倒装结构还原为“主语+谓语+宾语”来理解句子。
●主谓倒装常见于以下几种情况：1. 否定词或带有否定意味的短语引起的倒装当句首为否定词never, seldom, hardly, little, few, nowhere, no longer, no more, not until, not a, not in the least, under no circumstances, by no means, in no way时，后面的主语和谓语的语序要颠倒。
Never shall I take the TOEFL test without preparing for it.还原理解：I shall never take the TOEFL test without preparing for it.Not until the day before the TOEFL test did I realize the importance of preparing for it.还原理解：I did not realize the importance of preparing for it until the day before the TOEFL test.In no case must force be resorted to.还原理解：Force must be resorted to in no case. （Force must not be resorted to in any case.）2. 省略if的非真实条件状语从句中的倒装虚拟结构中的条件从句省略if时，动词were, had, should需要移到主语前。
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托福阅读常见句型解析之倒装句
托福阅读之所以难就是句子太长不好分析，下面由为大家搜集的托福阅读常见句型解析之倒装句，欢迎大家阅读与!
如果你在备考托福阅读，那么你一定会在TPO4的第一篇文章Deer Populations of the Puget Sound的第三段看到这样一个句子：“…not until the second of December did they kill
their first elk.”在这里，你可能会纳闷：为什么助动词“did”放在了“they”的前面?其实这是个倒装句。
在什么情况下使用倒装呢?咱们今天就来看看托福阅读中常见的倒装句的“道”是什么。
常见词或词组有： not, never, rarely, little, hardly, seldom, on no aount, by no means, neither, nor …
因此，对于倒装句“…not until the second of December did they kill their first elk.”来说，第一步先把句子变成正常语序，即把not的位置还原，第二步再理解句子。
那么这个句子就变成“…they did not kill their first elk until the second of December。
”“not…until”表示“直到……才”，因此句子意思为：他们直到第二年的十二月才杀死了第一批麋鹿。
真题例句：Only recently have investigators considered using these plants to clean up soil and waste sites…(TPO5-1 Minerals and Plants)
解析：该句是only+recently(时间状语)位于句首引起的倒装，
因此该句变成正常语序为：“Investigators have only recently considered using these plants to clean up soil and waste sites…”,意思为：研究人员最近才考虑使用这些植物清理土壤和垃圾场。
真题例句：“So admired were these pieces that they encouraged the development of earthenware made in imitation of porcelain and instigated research into the method of their manufacture.(TPO10-1 Chinese Pottery)
解析：该句是“so…that”结构中的so位于句首引起的倒装，因此该句变成正常语序为：“These pieces were so admired that they encouraged the development of earthenware made in imitation of porcelain and instigated research into the method of their manufacture.”意思为：这些艺术品受到极高的赞赏，于是他们鼓励制陶来仿制瓷器，并激励人们研究制作方法。
这种倒装句通常是介词短语、形容词(短语)和分词(短语)位于句首。
如：
By his sides is his wife who is very elegant and beautiful.(在他旁边是他美丽优雅的妻子)
Green are the clouds in the sky and faded are leaves on the ground.(碧云天，黄叶地)
Sitting in the class are students who e from all across the China.(坐在教室里的学生中国各地)
真题例句：Missing until recently were fossils clearly intermediate, or transitional, between land mammals and cetaceans.(OG The Origins of Cetaceans)
解析：该句的主语是“fossils clearly intermediate, or transitional, between land mammals and cetaceans.”其中“intermediate, or transitional, between land mammals and cetaceans”(哺乳动物和海洋鲸鱼之间过渡性)是“fossils”的定
语。
由于该句主语过长，为了使句子平衡，把表语“Missing until recently”置于句首引起倒装句。
该句变成正常语序为：“Fossils clearly intermediate, or transitional, between land mammals and cetaceans were missing until recently.”意思为“哺乳动物和海洋鲸鱼之间过渡性的化石现在找到了。
”
真题例句1：In contrast, should another ice age our, sea level would drop drastically.(TPO15-3 Glacier Formation)
解析：对于这种倒装句的处理是：第一步，把if还原;第二部，理解句子。
因此if还原之后该句变成：“In contrast, if another ice age should our, sea level would drop drastically.”由if引导的从句“should our”的使用可知，该句是对将来的虚拟。
意思为：对比之下，如果再次发生冰川世纪，海平面将会大大下降
真题例句2：Their significance may have remained clear had the Chinese not e under foreign influence.(TPO10-1 Chinese Pottery 11题)
解析：该句是把条件从句放在了句子后面，if还原之后变成：“Their significance may have remained clear if the Chinese
had not e under foreign influence.”由“had not e”的使用可知该句是对过去的虚拟，意思为：如果中国没有受到外国的影响，它们的重要性可能保持清晰。
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模板,内容仅供参考。