英语中考新突破的答案

英语中考新突破的答案
英语中考新突破的答案
【篇一：英语中考必考题及答案】
d friend during his stay in tianjin.
a. see
b. seeing
c.saw
d.to see
d
2. 莫言的书在2011年出版了。

mo yans book ____ ____ in 2011.
2.) 熊猫主要以竹子为食。

pandas mainly ____ ____ banboo.
3.) 我想去澳大利亚观光。

id like to ____ ____ in australia.
came out/ was published; live on; go sightseeing
3. ---- ______ hav eyou been in the sports club?
---- since the first month i came to the school.
a. how old
b. how long
c. how much
d. how soon
选b
本题考查疑问副词用法。

how long 用于提问（延续）多长时间常用since 引导的时间状语从句回答。

how old 用于提问―多大年龄‖了
how often 用于提问动作的频率，表示―多久一次‖。

how soon 表示―还要多久才‖是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是―in + 一段时间‖。

—how soon can you finish the work? 还要多久你能完成这项工作？
—in half an hour. 半小时后。

_____is waiting for you at the gate. he wants to say thanks to you.
a. somebody
b. anybody
c. everybody
d.nobody a
本题考查不定代词用法。

由后半句he wants to say thanks to you. 可知有一个人在门口等你。

接下来就考大家对这几个不定代词的中文记忆了。

somebody 是某个人的意思； anyboby 是任何一个人，常用于疑问句和否定句中；everybody 是每个人的意思；nobody是没有人的意思。

4. 5. --why not go to see a movie?
---_______.
a. it doesnt matter.
b. thank you.
c. sorry to hear that.
d. sounds great.
答案选d
问句意思是为什么不去看电影呢？表示给建议，也就是问我们去看电
影怎么样？ a项是没关系 b项是谢谢 c项是很抱歉听到这些话 d.
听起来不错
6. 翻译填空题。

1) 你最好买一本英语词典。

____ buy an english dictionary.
2.) 大家正盼望着暑假呢。

we ____ the summer holiday.
3. )我一读完这本书就还给你。

i will return the book to you _____ it. youd better; are looking forward to ；as soon as i finish (reading)
1. ）最好 --词组 had better 后接动词原形
2.）盼望，考查词组 look forward to 后接动词ing形式；需要注
意的是本题中有一个―正‖字，表示正在进行，所以用 are looking forward to
3. ）考查词组 as soon as 一...就
7. --- look, so many passengers ____ with their smart phones
on the underground.
a. played
b. will play
c. are playing
d. have played
答案选c
本题考查时态，句子中有一个非常重要的标志词---look由这个词可知，事情正在发生。

所以时态是正在进行时，要选择c。

除了look，常常还会见到listen ，此时要用正在进行时。

8. 给大家一个单词，一个词组，你们想想它们的用法，填空并总结
用法！ take part in ；join
1）. we should ____ school activities.
2. ）iwant to ____ a club.
take part in； join
take part in 表示参加，后常接活动。

join 表示参加加入，后常接组织，还可以接sb. 比如说入党join the party 加入我们 join us.
9. -the official said they____a new law to protect the tourists
the next year.
a. makes
b. would make
c. made
d.have made
答案选b
本题考查时态，且难度系数较大。

做对的孩子太棒了！
由主句中的said可以确定为过去时，但是我们看从句最后有the next year, 从句中应该用 will make, 但是从句要与主句相对应，大背景是发生在过去的，所以应该是过去将来时，填 would make。

10. he lost his key. it made him _____ in the cold to wait for his wifes return.
a. to stay
b. stayed
c. stays
d.stay
选d
本题考点 make 后接不带to的动词不定式，即make sb do sth; 但是若换成被动语态，则要还原不定式，即 be made to do sth.
11. --- thanks for your invitation, but i am so sorry i cant go.
i have to _____ my baby at
home.
a. take away
b. take off
c. take care of
d. take out of
答案选c
四个词组分别什么意思，总结了吗？
a. take away拿走
b. take off脱下；（飞机）起飞
c. take care of 照顾
d. take out of取出
12. 用括号里的单词的正确形式填空。

1. i used to ___(smoke), but now i gave up 2 years ago.
2. i am used to ____(get) up early.
答案及解析
1. smoke
2. getting
1. used to do sth 意为过去常常做某事，而现在不做了。

2. be used to doing 意为习惯于或者适应做某事。

13. --- the child doesnt need any help. he is old enough to ____ himself.
a. put on
b. wear
c. dress
d.take care
选c
本题考查 dress sb 固定搭配。

wear 和put on 也有穿衣服的意思，但是两者宾语均是衣服。

14. 不同―提供‖的表达方法
1. offer
2. provide
3. supply
答案
1. offer 主动提供，自愿提供
offer sth to sb/ offer sb sth
2.提供，供应，给予
provide sb with sth
provide sth for sb
3. supply (尤指大量的)提供，供应
supply sb with sth
supply sth to sb
15. ---would you please ____ the box? its for your sister.
a. not open
b. dont open
c. not to open
d. to not open
答案选a 记住此结构的难度较小。

would you please 后加动词原形。

16. it ____ last week that the haze in beijing caused many problems.
a. reports
b. reported
c. is reported
d. was reported
答案选d
本题考查固定句式
it is/was reported that ... 据报道...
同理还有 it is/was said that ... 据说...
通过caused 可知为过去式，故选d。

17. if nancy _____ the exam, she will go to australia for english study.
a. pass
b. passed
c. passes
d.will pass
答案选c
在if引导的条件状语从句中，当主句表示将来时时，从句使用一般现在时来表示将来时。

即主将从现。

而又因nancy 是第三人称，所以选c.
18. 今天我么来看一道感叹句试题。

___ great picture! who painted it?
a. how
b. what
c. how a
d. what a
答案选d
本题考查感叹句用法
waht +a/an +adj. +名词
how +adj.+ 主语+谓语本题picture为可数名词单数，故选d
19. hey will give us a report as soon as he____.
a. arrives
b. arrived
c. will arrive
d. is arriving
答案选a
as soo as 一...就...，引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，所以主句为将来是，从句使用一般现在时。

20. 首字母习题
can vegetables be p_____ in winter? yes, but a greenhouse (温室) must be b_____ first. the greenhouse should be m_____ of glass.
a large greenhouse may be ten meters l_____ three meters w_____ and two meters high. the sunshine can r_____ the vegetables t_____ the glass. the wind and cold air can be s_____ from getting in. the air inside the greenhouse is always w____. more and more greenhouses are b_____ built all over the world. all kinds of vegetables can be brought onto our dinner tables in winter.
1. planted
2.built
3. made
4. long
5.wide
6. reach
7. through
8.stopped
9.warm 10. being
难点解析
3. be made of 有...组成/造成,指显而易见的材料
6 reach 到达，够到及物动词后可直接加名词
8. stopp from doing sth 阻止做某事
文中之阻止冷空气和冷风进入温室
21. the mobile phone has influnced peoples life a lot since it ____.
a.invents
b. invented
c.is invented
d. was invented
答案选d
本题考查语态和时态
手机是被发明，所以使用被动语态，since引导的从句中主句用现在完成时，从句使用一般现在时，所以答案是d
22. ---where is tom? i cant find him.
---he ____ for tomorrows test at home.
a. prepares
b. is preparing
c.has prepared
d. prepared
答案选 b
本题考查正在进行时
23. 1) ---can you go for a picnic as planned?
--- it _____(决定于)the weather.
2) the students are supposed to be quiet before the
papers______ (分发).
3)he is considering _____(从事) a new peoject instead of finishing this boring one.
1.) depends on
2.)are given out /are handed out
3.)working on
这里需要大家注意的是2题的被动语态。

比较难的是3题，从事work on ,此外，需注意work的形式，consider doing sth.
24. this kind of suit will be sold for 600 yuan,which is far more than its real ____.
a.value
b. cost
c.money
d. price
选a
value -价值
cost-花费
money-钱
price-价格
句子表达的意思是，这件衣服将会卖到600元，远远超过它实际的价值。

25. -show me your homework. -- sorry, miss brown, ive ___ it at home.
a.missed
b. forgotten
c. lost
d. left
选d
leave sth, at home 把...落家里了固定用法
若选forget 则译为在家里忘了...
26. it took the firemen 3 hours to ___ the fire.
a. put out
b. put on
c. put down
d.put off
选a
本题考查词组辨析
put out 扑灭，熄灭
put down 放下
put off 推迟
put on 穿上，上演，表演
27. he is good at his work, but he seems to ____ confidence.
a. lack
b. lack of
c. lacking
d. short of
选a
本题较易出错。

cd 两项较易排除，重点是ab
lack 有两种词性 v. /n.
当动词使用时，是及物动词，后可直接加名词
当名词使用时，常考词组 a lack of
本题中seem to do 所以应使用v. 形式，本题答案选a
28. with my money____. i went back home.
a. ran out of
b. ran out
c. running out of
d. running out
选d
run out 和 run out of 的用法
money runs out 主动关系
sb run out of money
两个结构，注意与money之间的关系
本题中money作主语，且有介词with，所以选d
29. he ____ some english words while watching tv shows.
a.took up
b.picked up
c. turned up
d. made up
选a
本题考查词组辨析
【篇二：2015北京中考英语及答案】
lass=txt>英语试卷
听力理解(共 30 分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 a、b、c 三幅图片中选择与对话内容
相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分,每小题1分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的a、b、
c 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共 15 分,每小题 1.5 分)
请听一段对话,完成第 6 至第 7 小题。

考生须知
1.本试卷共 12 页,满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或
书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2b 铅
笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷和
答题卡一并交回。

6. when will grandpa arrive?
a. at 8:00 pm.
b. at 7:00 pm.
7. how is grandpa coming?
a. by train.
b. by bus. 请听一段对话,完成第 8 至第 9 小题。

8. what is the woman studying?
a. english.
b. chinese.
9. what is the woman good at?
a. playing the guitar.
b. playing the piano. 请听一段对话,完成第
10 至第 11 小题。

10. where is the woman going?
c. at 6:00 pm. c. by car.
c. maths.
c. playing the violin
地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街32 号和盛大厦1816 电话:010-********
a. to france.
b. to australia. 11. who will the woman visit?
a. her friend.
b. her brother. 请听一段对话,完成第 12 至第 13 小题。

12. how is the weather tomorrow?
c. to china. c. her teacher.
a. cloudy.
b. rainy.
13. what are the speakers mainly talking about?
a. a plan for tomorrow.
b. programmes on tv.
c. food for the dinner.
请听一段对话,完成第 14 至第 15 小题。

14. what can we know about the speaker?
a. he was a good football player.
b. he will take part in the game.
c. he likes maths and science.
15. why does the speaker give the speech to the students? a. to explain the rules of the game to them.
b. to encourage them to play football.
c. to introduce his school to them.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。

本段对话你将听两遍。

(共 10 分,每小题
2 分) 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

eastwood store
th
date: june 8
name: 16 brown address: no.11 17 street phone: 235-4618 food:
total: $ 20
six 18
2
two boxes of dark chocolate
3
three bottles of 19
知识运用(共 25 分)
四、单项填空(共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
从下面各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最选项。

21. miss smith is very kind. we all like ____.
a. it
b.her
c.him
d.them
22. we usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.
a.of
b.in
c.on
d.at
23.get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.
a.so
b.and
c.or
d.but
24. —____ t-shirt is this?
—i think it’s tom’s.
a.whose
b.which
c.what
d.who
25. i jumped ____ than bill in the sports meet last year.
a.high
b.higher
c.highest
d.the highest
26. – jack, ____ you ride a bike?
–yes, i can.
a.can
b.may
c.need
d.must
27. – mum, where is dad?
– he ____ flowers in the garden now.
a.planted
b.plants
c.will plant
d.is planting
28. my grandparents____ in that city since 2008.
a.will live
b.live
c.have lived
d.were living
29.these model cars ____ in china in 2013.
a.are made
b.were made
c.make
d.made
30. – can you tell me ____ to london?
– sure. next month.
a.when you will travel
b.when will you travel
c.when you travelled
d.when did you travel
五、完形填空(共 15 分,每小题 1.5 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

the phone call
it was getting dark. paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. even if dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing
31____ in the dark.
【篇三：2015年上海市中考英语试卷及答案】
ss=txt>英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答
题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

part 1 listening （第一部分听力）
i. listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
a．listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5.
__________ 6. __________
b. listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
7. a) a dog. b) a cat. c) a rabbit.d) a bird.
8. a) in france.b) in britain.c) in italy.d) in germany.
9. a) at 6:30.b) at 7:00.c) at 7:30.d) at 8:00.
10. a) sam. b) judy. c) kitty. d) eddie.
11. a) spring. b) summer.c) autumn.d) winter.
12. a) because a huge dog ran after her.b) because she had a terrible dream.
c) because her dad woke her up. d) because the street was too dark.
13. a) walking to his office.b) looking for a flat.
c) taking some pictures. d) decorating his bedroom.
14. a) how to make movies.b) how to read novels.
c) how to learn english. d) how to talk with foreigners.
c. listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f”表示）（6分）
15. the boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.
16. with the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.
17. the price of the white phone was too high for the boy.
18. the white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.
19. at last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the s hop assistant’s.
20. this dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.
d. listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. maria and lucy used to __________ __________ together, shopping and meeting friends.
22. it takes lucy all her time to send messages and she doesn’t __________ __________.
23. lucy checks for messages __________ __________, so she’s got problems at school.
24. by __________ __________ in the morning, victor had already drunk three cans of cola.
25. when damon tried to talk to his brother, the brother was
__________ __________ him.
part 2 phonetics , grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
ii. choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）
26. which of the following words is pronounced /?e?p / ？
a) shape b) sheep c) shop d) ship
27. nowadays i can choose online courses and study
by__________.
a) i b) me c) my d) myself
28. i love this picture __________ you beside the music fountain.
a) in b) of c) on d) at
29. there was a big crowd waiting __________ the opening ceremony to start.
a) by b) from c) for d) with
30. rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her
__________ birthday.
a) sixteenb) sixteen’sc) sixteenth d) sixteenths
31. alex did the project on community service __________ better than his classmates.
a) so b) very c) too d) much
32. leave the reference books behind, __________ you won’t be able to think independently.
a) or b) and c) so d) but
33. __________ mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing
a smile on his face.
a) if b) since c) although d) because
34. the little dancer from australia looks __________ in the long skirt.
a) gently b) happilyc) beautifullyd) lovely
35. now jerry __________ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.
a) discussedb) is discussing c) was discussingd) has discussed
36. tim told us that his company __________ robots to do some
of the work.
a) uses b) will usec)has used d) would use
37. over $30,000 __________ for a children’s hospital by a british girl several months ago.
a) is raisedb) was raisedc) will be raisedd) has been raised
38. my friend invited me __________ the art club, and i accepted it with pleasure.
a) join b) to join c) joined d) joining
39. martin was so busy __________ the old that he gave up his part-time job.
a) helpingb) helped c) to help d) help
40. –mum, __________ i visit the movie museum tomorrow?
–i’m afraid you can’t. it is closed on monday.
a) must b) may c) shouldd) need
41. __________ important it is for kids to imagine freely!
a) what b) what ac) what and) how
42. please __________ your exam papers once again before handing them in.
a) going overb)went overc) go overd) to go over
43. –__________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?
–pet er’s.
a) whose b) what c) which d) who
44. –don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.– __________
a) all right.b) my pleasure. c) not at a ll.d) don’t mention.
45. –you look sad, betty. what’s the matter with you?
– __________
a) i’ve got the first prize.b. i’m sorry to hear that.
c) i can’t attend the summer camp. d) i don’t quite agree
with you.
iii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）
today i’m going to talk about rainforests. are you with them? they’re interesting and exciting places! many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.
however, rainforests are now–they are disappearing very fast because they are animals and plants are dying out.
maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them rainforests are important to everyone. they are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. we need oxygen to breathe.
rainforests also help to the weather. when trees are cut down, it gets hotter. besides, one quarter of our come from plants. many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. there is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. if we them, we will never find out.
in my opinion, our future saving the rainforests. we must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. we must protect the rainforests now. we have to act now to save our only home.
iv. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)（共8分）
54. some people like reading on wechat, but __________ don’t. (other)
55. cut the strawberries into pieces and put __________ into the yogurt. (they)
56. the day was __________, but the sun was trying to come
through. (cloud)
57. i’m thankful to the teacher for her__________ on my interview. (suggest)
58. it’s our r esponsibility to make the sky __________than before. (clear)
59. education is one of the most powerful ways to __________ o ne’s mind. (rich)
60. i think it’s __________ to judge a person before you really know him. (fair)
61. __________, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck)
v. complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。

62-67小题每空格限填一次) （共14分）
62. a dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)
__________ __________ useful for us to understand new words. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ did mary pay for a trip to europe with her mother?
64. mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同) mark __________ __________ to his country after he finished university abroad.
65. i am not good at playing badminton. gary isn’t either. (合并为一句)
__________gary __________ i am good at playing badminton.
66. ―why does jim send flowers to ms grey every september?‖ he wondered. (改为宾语从句) he wondered why __________ __________flowers to ms grey every september.
67. wesley translates two french storybooks into chinese every year. (改为被动语态)
two french storybooks __________ __________ into chinese by wesley every year.
68. the amusement park , after, are going to, they, the speech contest (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
____________
part 3 reading and writing (第三部分读写)
vi. reading comprehension (阅读理解) （共50分）
a) 9:30 a. m.b) 11:35 a. m.c) 1:30 p. m.d) 2:15 p. m.
70. the underlined word ―‖ is closest in meaning
to ―__________‖.
a) as another choiceb) for this reason c) at the same timed) in other words
71. students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.
a) technology b) biologyc) drama d) chemistry
72. students can learn how to __________ according to the information in the table.
a) make a video b) write a report on drama
c) play basketballd) surf the internet safely
73. an average student need about __________ minutes to finish his homework.
a) 30 b) 40 c) 90 d) 110
74. the information in the table is mainly for students to
__________.
a) take classes b) do their homework c) choose teachers d) organize hobby groups
b. choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最
恰当的选项完成短文)（12分） road signs for your future
sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong.
don’t worry
–
it’s not the end of the world! in traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn
around and find a way. that’s exactly what you should also do in real
life. in your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your
way out of them.
life is not always a walk in the park. there will be uphill as well as
downhill, bumps(凸块) and smooth rides. if you are not careful, a bump can
make you however, riding your along just straight roads with no
bumps can become。