黑龙江省鹤岗市第二中学高考英语一轮复习《定语从句》专项练习

定语从句练习
一、填空
选择正确的关系代词填入题目中的空白处。

1. This is the comrade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.
2. Who's the st udent __________ the teacher is talking with?
3. I like the pres ent __________ you've sent to me.
4. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.
5. This is the most difficult job __________ we've ever done.
6. This is the cleverest man __________ I've ever known.
7. I bought all __________ was necessary.
8. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.
9. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.
10. All __________ come are welcome.
11. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.
12. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.
13. Thank you for the help __________ you've done for me.
14. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.
15. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by
Mary.
二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。

16. He is the young writer．He wrote the book．→
17．Do you know the doctor?
He comes here once a month and examines the workers．→
18．The foreign guest is Mr．Green．
You saw him at the school gate．→
19．He is the new head．
I was talking about him this morning．→
20．I've received the book．
Father sent it to me→．
21．The factory has got one success after another．
We visited the factory l ast week．→
22．What's the name of the girl?
Her grandpa took part in the Long March．→
23．The man looks like the actor．
I've heard his songs on TV．→
24．This letter is from my elder brother．
He serves in the army．→
25．Do you see the bridge?
It was built last year→．
26．The old man is a professor．
He teaches chemistry in a college．→
27．We visited the singer yesterday．
Her performances we all like very much．→
28．The old worker is still working hard with us．
His hair has turned gray→．
29．The bike was not good．
You wanted to buy it．→
30．The medicine didn't help me．
Dr．Chang had given it．→
31．The exercise is wrong．
We did it last night．→
32．The woman is here now．
You were talking about her．→
33．The bus was the wrong one．
Xiao Li was running after i t．→
34．The wallet has been found．
Mr．Hopkins was looking for it．→
35．The recorder has been stolen．
Wang spent all the money on it．→
三,选择填空.
36.Do you know the girl _____necklace has been stolen?
A. her
B. which
C. that
D. whose
37. When she came back from London, she told us about the schools and teachers_____ she had visited.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. where
38. Who is the boy ______is speaking there
A. whom
B. which
C. that
D. who
39. David is one of the foreign teachers who_____ in China.
A. is working
B. works
C. has worked
D. work
40. David is the only one of the foreign teachers who_______ in our county.
A. is working
B. work
C. have worked
D. are working
41. The notebook_____ cover is red is mine.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. that
42. This is the very book_______ I badly need.
A. to which
B. that
C. which
D. what
43. There was nothing in the world______ he was afraid of.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. whose
44. I found little ______he didn't know about history.
A. what
B. whose
C. that
D. which
45. This is the third city______ the foreign friends have paid a visit to.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. in which
46. The best books ______I borrowed from the library are all here.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whatever
47. The last place_________ the foreign guests called at in China was Hang Zhou.
A. where
B. which
C. in which
D. that
48. The man______ I am going to meet at the station is Professor Smith.
A. with whom
B. whoever
C. whom
D. whose
49. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. those
50. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
51. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
52. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that
四, 阅读.
In the eighteenth century Henry Cavendish discovered hydrogen(氢). He was a strange man. He was the son of a rich and important family, but he was a fraid to speak to anyone. Of course he had to speak sometimes; but even then he only spoke about science. He wrote letters to his servants(仆人) to order his dinner. They were in the same house, but he did not lik e talking to them.
Cavendish made hydrogen with acid(酸). He put some acid on metal and produced a gas. He did not call it hydrogen, but it was. The name of this famous chemist was given in later years to the Ca vendish Laboratory at Cambridge(剑桥).
Another chemist of those days was Priestly. He was not rich as Cavendish, but he was a happier man. He was interested in another gas, oxygen(氧). He
also made experiments with mercury(水银). He put different materials on some mercury in a glass tube, and then he heated the materials with a glass.
He held the glass in his hand and allowed the rays of the sun to go through it. The rays heated the materials in the tube. One of them produced his gas. Things burn brightly in oxygen and Priestly noticed this. He did not really discover oxygen because someone had discovered it before; but Priestly first told the world about it.
1. Cavendish seemed to have a strange way of ______.
A. doing experiments
B. talking to others
C. teaching lessons
D. making hydrogen
2. Cavendish ______ some hydrogen though he did not call it so.
A. made
B. discovered
C. invented
D. found
3. Priestly made his experiments to ______.
A. discover oxygen
B. burn oxygen
C. see how to find oxygen
D. tell the world about oxygen
4. In Priest le y’s experiments, ______ burnt brightly in the tube when
it was heated.
A. some materials
B. oxygen
C. the rays of the sun
D. some part of the glass
5. Cavendish and Priestly were both ______.
A. strange chemists
B. interested in gases
C. from rich families
D. famous for their discoveries
答案
1. who/that
2. that
3. that/which
4. whom/that
5. that
6. that
7. that
8. whom/that
9. whom 10. that 11. whose 12. whose
13. which/that 14. which/that 15. that
16. He is the young writer who wrote the book.
17. Do you know the doctor who comes here once a month and examines the workers?
18. The foreign guest whom you see at the school gate is Mr. Green.
19. He is the new head whom I was talking about this morning.
20. I've received the book which father sent to me.
21. The factory which we visited last week has got one success after another.
22. What is the name of the girl whose grandpa took part in the Long March?
23. The man looks like the actor whose songs I've heard on TV.
24. This letter is from my elder brother who serves in the army.
25. Do you see the bridge which was built last year?
26. The old man who teaches chemistry in a college is a professor.
27. We visited the singer yesterday whose performances we all like very much.
28. The old worker whose hair has turned grey is still working hard with us.
29. The bike which you wanted to buy was not good.
30. The medicine which Dr. Chang had given didn't help me.
31. The exercise which we did last night is wrong.
32. The woman whom you were talking about is here now.
33. The bus which Xiao Li was running after is the wrong one.
34. The wallet which Mr. Hopkins was looking after has been found.
35. The recorder on which we spent all our money has been stolen.1.
答案：BACAB。