2021.4大连中山区区一模

中山区区一模卷（2021.4末）
注意事项:
1.请在答趣卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。

2.本试卷共七大题,共10页、满分140分。

考试时间100分钟。

第1卷选择题(共72分)
1.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.More and more teenagers go to the library_________Sundays.
A.on
B.from
C.in Dat
2.---Is this your pen or_________?
--- Neither. It's Lingling's.
A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
3.The increasing population is________problem in the world.
A.big
B.bigger
C.biggest
D.the biggest
4.---________did you go shopping yesterday?
---I went in my friend's car.
A.How
B.Where
C.Why
D.When
5.---How fast your city has changed!
---That's right. And a new airport _________next ycar.
A.builds
B.is built
C.will be built
D.will build
6.He has got into the habit of listening to teachers in class.
A.carcful
B.more careful
C.carefully
D.more carefully
7.When my mother got home ycsterday, I ________dinner in the kitchen.
A.cook
B.cooked
C.is cooking
D.was copking
8.---________I hand in the poster today?
----No,you needn't.
A.Can
B.Must
C. May
D.Shall
9.This English song is wonderful We_______ it for many times since last month.
A.sang
B.have sung
C. are singing
D. will sing
10. ________the car is old, it still runs well.
A.Because
B.As soon as
C.Although
D.If
11.My grandfather is very rich dow. He________ his company in his twenties.
A.set up
B.called off
C.gave up
D.found out
12.---Do you intend to stay in China for long. Tony?
---_______ And even ifl go back to the UK. I'll come back and visit you all.
A.Pardon?
B.I hope so.
C.That'll be great!
D.Don't worry.
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

Our school's science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard (瓦樣纸板), but could still hold a 13 , and it could also move.
We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car, It seemed 14 for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some
corrugated cardboard shaped like a “V” or "W" in the vide o, It could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials.
Because there was not much time left for us, we 15 finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how the car would be made and how to test it. We seldom had a chance to work together like this. I was glad that we were able to work 16 with each other. We were serious about our work but not worried. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to 17 .When the car was finally finished, we all wore 18 on our faces and found that all our work had been worth(值得)it, even after spending a whole afternoon working on it.
We 19 the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn't win any prizes, we found something more meaningful than 20 . We learned new things about physics and learned bow to get along with each other. I believe we will create more things in the future.
13.A.car B.medal C.person D.machine
14.A impossible B.amazing C.simple D.unusual
15.A.could B.shall C.might D.should
16.A.patiently B.closcly C.properly D.naturally
17.A.play municate ugh D.relax
18.A.signs B.courage C.smiles D.quietness
19.A.left B.joined C.remembered D.stopped
20.A.effort B.knowledge C.success D.happiness
Ⅲ.阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)
A.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

21.The Hunger Games is a_________.
A.book
B.course
C.game
D.movie
22.In The Hunger Games, the boys and girls have to__________.
A.win a running race
B.enter a film competition
C.fight until they are the last person left
D.fight the new country called Panem
23.Marta's favourite character in this film is_________.
A.Katniss
B.Gale
C.Pecta
D.Jose
24.Which can be put in" ? "?
A.Introduce the actors.
B.Your opinion of the film.
C.Where is the story set?
rmation about the writer.
Passage 2
What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it's just a way of getting to your destination(目的地).In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.
On March 28, China's first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and comfortable service.
Its inside and outside are decorated(装饰)with giant panda pictures, Attendants(乘务员)carry panda toys and passengers can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a "mobile star hotel"because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将)room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.
This laxury(高档的)service is one aspect that has attracted(吸引)travelers. But train travel attracts people for other reasons.
In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(变换的风量)outside.
Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world—the Trans-Siberian Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days."It was like a time travel experience. Since the route covers eight time zones(时区),I saw my watch go back suddenly,"Sheng said"The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful."
Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends."I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子).Though we didn't understand each other's language, it made me feel nice."
25.The panda-themed train is from Chengdu to________.
A.Nanjing
B.Zunyi
C.Wuhan
D.Hefei
26.The third paragraph mainly shows us the train's_________.
A.special food
B. panda decoration
C. transport task
D. luxury service
27.Which of the following reasons why pcople enjoy the train trip is NOT mentioned?
A.It is a good way to slow down.
B.People feel like it's a "mobile star hotel".
C.The price is lower than other kinds of transport.
D.Passengers will find surprises during the journey.
28.The writer may suggest readers________ in this passage.
A.try a train trip
B.take a visit to Sichuan
C.see the world on wheels
D.experience more ways of travelling
Passage 3
Self-disciplined(自律的)pcople are not all outstanding(杰出的)people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite person and an ordinary(普通的)person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That's where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never undcrestimate(低估)someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it's not easy. It's even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles(原则)of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.
If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering(坚定不移的)and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.
So if someone is in good shape, he or she is way more than just healthy.
How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
29."An elite person"means________.
A.a manager
B.an ordinary person
C.an outstanding person
D.a person from outer space
30.The writer wants to tell us _________by the example in the passage.
A.it is quite difficult to lose weight
B.keeping in good shape requires self-management
C.one can be fit if he knows the principles of staying fit
D.a person who is in good shape is much healthier than others
31.The word "acquired" means_________in Chinese.
A.后天的
B.加工的
C.所需的
D.个体的
32. Which is TRUE according to the writer
A.Ordinary people are still special
B.Setting a goal is the key to self-discipline.
C.Self-discipline can be developed through practice.
D.Try to complete small tasks first if you want to achieve your big goals.
33. The best title of this passage may be"_______.
A.How to be outstanding
B.Keep fit to be in good shape
C.Steps to achieve your goals
D.Be more strict with yourself
B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

TED Talks: An Idea Worth Spreading
Have you heard of TED? TED stands for Technology, Entertainment and Design. 34 With different speakers—also from different parts of the world -- all the speeches are uploaded(上传)to their website, for everyone to see.
TED meetings invite speakers to give speeches on different kinds of topics. There are many talks on environmentalism, for example, and on international development, aid work, and how to help poor people. There are a number of talks about education and topics that are important in the news. While the talks cover many kinds of topics, all speakers have a strict time limit- each speech must last less than 18 minutes.
35 The organization(组织)has been criticised(批评)for turning great scientists into stars. Perhaps a bigger and more important criticism of the organization is that only special people can attend the meetings. Those who attend the meetings must be special enough to get tickets because TED events cost $ 6000 or more.
Every weekday, a new video is uploaded from a TED event, allowing people from around the world to listen to the talks for free. 36
Most TED talks are in English but there are talks in other languages, too. Besides, most of the English-language talks also have the choice of subtitles(字幕)in different languages and, as a result, the website is great for practising English and learning new vocabulary. 37 With so
IV.情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。

两项为多余选项。

Tom: Hi,Lucy! A wonderful movie will be shown tonight. 38
Lucy:Great!What's it about?
Tom: It's about life in space.
Lucy: 39
Tom: Yes. All the people travel by spaceship in the movie, and they can visit planets like Mars. Lucy: 40 Tom, do you think people will live on Mars in the future?
Tom: Yes. I think we'll live in space one day. Houses, schools and hospitals will be built on Mar ___41__
Lucy:What fun! I can't wait. 42
Tom: Half past six. Let's meet at the cinema at six.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共68分)
V.词语运用
A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。

(本题共6小题,每小题十分,共6分)
43.Acts of__________could not only help others, but also make oursolves happier. (kind)
44.David knows__________ how he can improve his spoken English. (exact)
45.Please_________bags and other things. It's good for the environment. (use)
46.Pizza is not English. It's__________.（Italy）
47.You can only__________success through hard work.(achievement)
48.He appeared to be a__________ gentleman while he really was a poor painter.(wealth)
B.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。

每词限用一次。

(本题共10小题,每小题2
When he was 23 years old, he climbed Mount Everest. In 2007, he set 49 world record by flying over Mount Everest in a powered paraglider(滑翔伞).His 50 book, Facing the Frozen Ocean, got shortlisted for the UK's "Sports Book of the Year". Since then he 51 more than 15 books, including the No. 1 Bestseller: Mud, Sweat and Tears.
His name is Bear Grylls, and he was the host of Discovery Channel's famous TV show, Man vs Wild. In the show, he was left in faraway areas in order to show survival(生存的)skills. Millions of viewers watched, breathless, as he climbed terribly dangerous mountains, performed(衣演) 52 ice climbing, and ran through a forest fire.
Grylls continues 53 with both his wonderful shows and charity (慈善)work. And he has set up his own company, Bear Grylls' Survival Academy, where everyone can learn survival skills
Recently, Grylls founded Young Survivors-training 54 for teenagers, including survival skills and adventure tasks designed(设计)to teach the basic rules of outdoor survival self-rescue(自救).Those who complete the course 55 a Young Survivors Award(奖).Skills taught include how to build and light a fire, how to tell directions in both day and night, putting up a protection building, bad weather survival and so on. The key focus of the course is getting young survivors back in touch with nature and away from 56
In Grylls' own words:"The thing I love about Young Survivor Course is that it is 57 designed to put young adults in just the kind of challenging(挑战),character-building and practical situations that help consider them as adults. So often, young adults can feel almost over-protected and are stopped from experiencing some of 58 things in life -- but the Young Survivor Award will challenge and empower them in an unbelievable fun environment.
VI.阅读理解(二)(本题共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Passage 5
Gilbert and the lizard
Eliza disliked Australia. Firstly, she had to spend twenty uncomfortable hours on a plane getting here. She wanted to go to the beach, but her husband was a zoology professor and wanted to look for some interesting animals. So now she was walking across a swamp(湿地)in the midday heat.
"Let me sit down, Gilbert. I'm not hardy like you," she said finally.
They sat under a tree. There were lots of birds and they watched them flying overhead.
Then suddenly Gilbert saw something on a rock."That's strange,"said Gilbert."That looks like a Red Swamp Lizard, but I thought that kind of lizard was extinct (灭绝的).He carefully picked it up."Yes,it is! I'm going to take it back to the Zoology Institute(研究所).They will be filled with so much jealousy (嫉妒)when they see what I have found!"
"Are you sure we should take it from its home?"asked Eliza.
"Certainly, many animals move. They're used to changes," said Gilbert.
"Hmm, I don't agree with the principle (法则) of it," said Eliza. But Gilbort was decisive and took the lizard back to the hotel in the city. He thought that this find would make him quite famous at the Zoology Institute.
For the next few days, Gilbert fed and nurtured(喂养) the lizard. But the lizard wasn't happy. It lost its beautiful red color and began to look ordinary. In fact, Gilbert started to wonder whether it was special at all. He went outside and found a common lizard. When he compared them, they looked exactly alike. The lizard was only red in the swamps!
Gilbert said to Eliza, "I'm going to return this lizard to the swamp. I've learned an important lesson. Home is where we are happiest. At home, we are special like the red lizard. We can never be so happy when we are away."
"Good," Said Eliza. "So, can we go home now?"
59.What was Gilbert's job?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 60.Why was Gilbert so excited when he saw a lizard?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 61.What did Gilbert decide to do with the lizard?
______________________________________________________________________________ 62.What did Eliza think of her husband's decision?
______________________________________________________________________________ 63.Was the lizard a Red Swamp Lizard?
______________________________________________________________________________ 64.How will the passage influence you in the future?
______________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.写
A.句子翻译。

(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
65.无论去哪里,进楼之前都要量体温。

Wherever you go,_____________________________________before you enter the building. 66.有充足的睡眠是很重要的。

___________________________________________________________________________ 67.大明,你知道毕业生的聚会什么时间开始吗?
Daming, do you know_________________________________________________________ 68.我们要学好英语以便于更好地向世界传播中国文化。

___________________________________________________________________________ 69.如果这个周末不下雨,我们就去海滩控垃圾。

____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达。

(共20分)
70.假如你是李华,你们学校本期英语校刊举办“作业大家说”栏目,请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对英语作业的感受。

内容提示:(1)your opinion on homework
(2)the homework you liked best and the reason
要求:(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80左右。