《七年级英语上册完形填空》单元测试题(含答案) 经典1

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《七年级英语上册完形填空》单元测试题(含答案) 经典1
一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone 1 his own dream in his life. The dreams are very important 2 them. The dreams can make them 3 harder.
I am 4 in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. 5 the teachers like me very much. My dream is 6 a teacher in west China. Many children there want to go to school 7 they can't. Their families are poor and their parents don't have enough money 8 their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only 9 to change their life.
Teachers are needed there, so I want 10 a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make 11 with them. All the children 12 like to talk with me, too. I will give them love and teach them 13 to be a useful person. I think it is 14 interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can 15 !
1. A. has B. have C. is D. are
2. A. at B. to C. in D. with
3. A. to work B. to study C. works D. study
4. A. studys B. studying C. studies D. studing
5. A. Both B. Each C. All D. Every
6. A. be B. do C. to do D. to be
7. A. and B. but C. or D. so
8. A. to send B. sending C. to make D. making
9. A. way B. dream C. school D. place
10. A. to be B. be C. being D. Am
11. A. friends B. a friend C. models D. a model
12. A. here B. there C. in here D. in there
13. A. when B. why C. how D. what
14. A. a B. any C. some D. an
15. A. find out B. come out C. look for D. come true
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)D;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的理想,那就是成为一名中国西部地区
的老师。

⑴句意:每个人都有他们自己的梦想,everyone作主语,谓语动词一般用单数,选A,有。

⑵句意:梦想对于他们来说很重要。

故选B。

⑶Make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,故选C,梦想能让他们更努力的学习。

故选D
⑷句意:我现在在学习努力学习。

由am可知用现在分词构成现在进行时,故选B。

⑸句意:我在所有学科做得很好。

所有的老师都很喜欢我。

both两者都;each每一个,后
跟单数名词;all所有的,every每一个。

故选C。

⑹句意:我的梦想是成为一名中国西部的老师。

动词不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的
动作,故选D。

⑺句意:许多孩子想上学,但是他们不能。

联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故选B
⑻句意:父母没有足够的钱送他们的孩子去上学。

enough后跟不定式,故选A。

⑼句意:我认为上学是改变他们的生活的唯一方法。

way,道路,方法;dream梦想;school学习;place地方。

故选A
⑽句意:那里需要老师,所有我想当一名老师去帮助他们。

want to do sth想做某事。

故选A。

⑾句意:我将对我的学生好,与他们交朋友。

make friends交朋友。

model模特。

故选A。

⑿句意:那里所有的学生喜欢跟我说话。

there是副词,作定语时后置,故选B。

⒀句意:我会给他们爱,教他们如何当一个有用的人。

故选C。

⒁句意:我认为那是世界上一件有趣的工作。

表示泛指,用不定冠词,interesting是元音
读音开头,故选D。

⒂句意:我希望我的梦想能实现。

find out发现;查明;come out出来;出版;look for寻找;come true实现。

故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。

答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。

对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时
答案可以从下文内容体现出来。

答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

2.完形填空
The Spring Festival is often called "Chinese New Year" by people in western countries, because people in China 1 the end of a lunar(农历)year, and the start of a new lunar year.
At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2 , so that the new year will 3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their houses (before New Year's Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7 , because red is a "lucky colour".
Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.
Then there's the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year.
It's a great time and everyone feels 10 .
1. A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrating D. is celebrating
2. A. good luck B. bad luck C. rest D. money
3. A. start B. finish C. beginning D. starts
4. A. traditional B. saying C. tradition D. traditions
5. A. sweep B. clean C. build D. change
6. A. decorations B. a cap C. clothes D. sports shoes
7. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. black
8. A. in B. for C. with D. without
9. A. too B. also C. as well D. either
10. A. sad B. happily C. tired D. happy
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了中国的传统节日春节,以及在春期间人们通常做
什么。

(1)句意:因为中国人庆祝一个农历年的结束,开始一个新的农历年。

本句为一般现在时,主语是people,谓语使用动词原形。

故答案是A。

(2)句意:在春节,人们想远离不好的运气。

根据keep away from远离,可知是远离不
好的运气。

A.好运;B.坏运;C.休息;D.钱。

故答案是B。

(3)句意:为了新的一年以好运开始。

start with从……开始,固定搭配,因为助动词will
出现,动词使用原形。

故答案是A。

(4)句意:春节有很多传统。

A.传统的,形容词;B.谚语;C.传统,名词单数;D.传统,
名词复数。

根据后面的描述,比如贴春联,挂灯笼。

剪窗花都是春节的传统。

根据a lot of
可知,应使用复数形式。

故答案是D。

(5)句意:在新年前人们打扫房子。

打扫房子是春节的传统之一,打扫房子一般使用从
此clean。

故答案是B。

(6)句意:买很多新衣服穿。

根据to wear可知买的是衣服,买新衣是春节的传统。

A.装
饰品;B.帽子;C.衣服;D.运动鞋故答案是C。

(7)句意:这些装饰品都是红色的。

根据中国的传统我们知道红色代表着吉祥,代表着
喜庆。

A.红色的;B.蓝色的;C.黄色的;D.黑色的。

故答案是A。

(8)句意:老人给年轻人红包。

把钱放在红包里,money应由with引出,with带着,具
有的意思。

故答案是C。

(9)句意:这也也是为了新年带来好运的。

too,as well和either用于句末,因此排除ACD,故答案是B。

(10)句意:新年是一个好时候,每个人感到高兴。

根据It's a great time可知,人们感到
高兴。

feel系动词,后跟形容词作表语。

A.难过的;B.高兴地,副;C.疲倦的;D.高兴的,
形容词。

故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空,考查单词在语段中的具体运用,先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后
逐词逐句读题确定答案,再读全文,核实并订正答案。

3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。

Qian Lei is a student of Class Two, Grade Seven. He is twelve years old. He often wastes (浪费) 1 at home and at school. The teacher worries about him and asks his father
2 with him.
One evening, 3 supper his father asks him," How do you like the vegetables and the meat?" "Oh, they are just so so. They 4 delicious."
"They are delicious, I think," says his father." When I was at your age, I went to school 5 every day. It was ten kilometres from my home to the school. I had 6 bike, no pencil box. I couldn't eat ice cream. There weren't TV sets, fridges, washing machines 7 any other electrical appliances (电器)in my home. After school I had to do a lot of housework
8 my parents. When your grandparents were at your age, they couldn't go to
9 because they were very poor. They had only a little food and they had to do a lot of hard work. There was no light, telephone or radio in their home."
"Didn't they have a telephone or a radio?" says the boy. "Why didn't they 10 some money from the bank to buy these things? I don't believe you."
The father doesn't say anything.
1. A. water B. food C. time
2. A. to tell B. to talk C. talks
3. A. after B. for C. with
4. A. don't B. can't C. aren't
5. A. by bike B. by plane C. on foot
6. A. no B. any C. many
7. A. or B. and C. but
8. A. to help B. help C. helping
9. A. factory B. farm C. school
10. A. bring B. get C. carry
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:钱磊不知道珍惜粮食,于是爸爸给他讲述了他小时候的一些
事情,提醒钱磊要爱惜粮食。

(1)句意:他经常在家里和学校浪费食物。

A 水;B 食物;C 时间。

根据下文语句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?"提示可知,他们谈论的是食物,故选B。

(2)句意:老师很担心他,请他父亲和他谈谈。

A 告诉;B 交谈;C 谈论。

固定短语
ask sb. to do sth.,要求某人做某事;C被排除;又因talk with sb.,固定短语,与某人交谈,故选B。

(3)句意:一天晚上,晚饭后,父亲问他:“你喜欢蔬菜和肉吗?”A之后;B 为了;C 一起。

根据下文语句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?"提示可知,只有饭后才能提
问这样的问题,故选A。

(4)句意:哦,他们就是这样。

它们不好吃。

”A助动词do的否定形式;B 情态动词can
的否定形式;C 系动词are的否定形式,根据题干中的delicious可知,前面应该是系动词,故选C。

(5)句意:当我在你这个年纪的时候,我每天步行上学。

A 骑自行车;B 坐飞机;C 步行。

根据下文语句I had no bike, no pencil box. I couldn't eat ice cream. 可知,我步行上学,
故选C。

(6)句意:我没有自行车,没有铅笔盒。

我不能吃冰淇淋。

A 没有;B 一些,用于否定句中;C 一些,其后跟可数名词复数形式。

由bike可以排除C;I have any bike不符合英语语
法排除B,故选A。

(7)句意:我家里没有电视机、冰箱、洗衣机或其他电器。

A 或者,和,用语否定句中;
B 和,用于肯定句;
C 但是,表示转折。

根据语句中的There weren't TV sets, fridges, washing machines…提示可知,当时家里没有任何的家用电器,表示并列,且在否定句中,
故选A。

(8)句意:放学后我不得不做很多家务来帮助我的父母。

分析句式结构可知,我们做家
务D目的就是帮助父母,在英语中常用动词不定式作目的状语,故选A。

(9)句意:当你的祖父母在你这个年纪的时候,他们不能上学,因为他们很穷。

A 工厂;
B 农场;
C 学校。

根据下文语句they were very poor. 提示可知,他们不能去上学,故选C。

(10)句意:他们为什么不从银行里弄点钱来买这些东西?A 带来;B 取,得到;C 搬,扛。

从银行取钱要用get,故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。

Tom is a middle school student. His father is 1 Australia. His mother is from 2 . Now he 3 in a big house with his parents 4 Beijing.
He 5 very hard at school. He is good at his subjects. He is never late for school. Every morning he gets 6 early, and 7 breakfast, he quickly goes to school. He 8 many friends at school. They are 9 different countries. He likes them very much. He loves his 10 very much and his teachers love him too.
1. A. from B. to C. in
2. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. America
3. A. live B. lives C. to live
4. A. in B. on C. at
5. A. study B. studys C. studies
6. A. up B. down C. in
7. A. for B. in C. after
8. A. have B. has C. is
9. A. from B. to C. in
10. A. friends B. friend C. teachers
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom的家人及Tom的学习情况。

(1)句意:他的爸爸来自澳大利亚。

根据后文讲的是妈妈来自哪里,所以这里是爸爸来
自哪里,be from来自,故选A。

(2)句意:他妈妈来自美国。

A.中国人;B.日本人;C.美国。

be from+国家,来自哪个国家,故选C。

(3)句意:现在他和父母住在北京的一个大房子里。

句子缺少谓语,所以用实义动词,
排除C。

时态是一般现在时,主语是单数he,所以用单三lives,故选B。

(4)句意:现在他和父母住在北京的一个大房子里。

in+地点,表示在哪个地方,故选A。

(5)句意:他在学校学习非常努力。

study hard努力学习,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以study用单三式studies,故选C。

(6)句意:每天早上他早起。

get up early,早起,固定搭配,故选A。

(7)句意:早饭后,他快速去上学。

A.为了;B.在......里面;C.在......之后。

吃完早饭后去
上学,故选C。

(8)句意:他在学校有许多朋友。

have/has有;is是。

时态是一般现在时,主语是单数he,所以have用单三has,故选B。

(9)句意:他们来自不同的国家。

讲的是朋友来自不同的国家,be from来自,故选A。

(10)句意:他非常喜欢他的老师。

friends朋友;teachers老师。

根据his teachers love him too.他的老师也喜欢他,可知是他非常喜欢老师,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。

My name is Millie. I am 14 years old and I study in No. 1 Middle School of our town, I usually 1 up at 6: 15 in the morning. I have breakfast 2 home, but I have lunch at school. My school is 3 my home, so I go to school on foot.
We have six classes every day. I 4 all the classes, because my teachers can make the classes lively and 5 . My favourite 6 is English, so I go to the English Corner every week. After class, I always do sports 7 my friends. We play basketball, volleyball, table tennis and so on.
I 8 home at about 5: 30 in the afternoon. When my mother prepares our dinner, I usually do my 9 . We often 10 my study when having dinner. I usually go to bed at about 9: 30 p. m.
1. A. get B. gets C. got
2. A. in B. / C. at
3. A. far B. Near C. away
4. A. hate B. dislike C. like
5. A. interested B. interesting C. bored
6. A. subject B. sport C. exercise
7. A. for B. Among C. with
8. A. leave B. return C. get to
9. A. supper B. meal C. homework
10. A. talk B. discuss C. tell
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】大意:介绍米勒的个人情况。

米勒14岁,是一名中学生,喜欢所有科目,最喜欢英语。

(1)句意:我14岁,我在我们镇上的第一中学学习,我通常早上6点15起床。

get up 起床,根据usually,可知用一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。

(2)句意:我在家吃饭。

A.在……里面;B./;C.在。

at home在家,固定搭配,故选C。

(3)句意:我学校在我家附近。

,所以我步行去上学。

A.远的;B.在……附近;C.离开,在……距离处,不在。

由于步行去上学,学校应该离家较近,用near,在……附近,故选B。

(4)句意:我喜欢所有的课,因为老师能使课既生动又有趣。

A.恨;B.不喜欢;C.喜欢。

由于老师课生动有趣,因此学生应该很喜欢这样老师的课,用like,喜欢,故选C。

(5)句意:A.感兴趣的;B.有趣的;C.感到厌倦的。

and连接的前后的词词词性一致,且前后是顺承关系,根据lively,可知此处应选interesting,有趣的,故选B。

(6)句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语,因此我每周都去英语角。

A.科目,学科;B.体育运动;C.锻炼。

英语是一门学科,故选A。

(7)句意:我总是和朋友一起做运动。

A.对于,为了;B.在……之间;C.和,和……一起。

根据my friends,可知,应该和朋友一起运动,用with,和……一起,介词,表伴随,故选C。

(8)句意:我大约下午5点半回家。

A.离开;B.返回;C.到达。

根据常识,可知下午5点半应该是放学回家的时候,用return,返回,故选B。

(9)句意:我妈做晚餐的时候,我通知那时做家庭作业。

A.晚餐;B.(一餐)饭;C.家庭作业。

根据We often 10 my study when having dinner.可知应该是饭前做作业,吃饭时讨论学习, do one's homework做家庭作业,固定搭配,故选C。

(10)句意:我们经常吃饭的时候讨论学习。

A.谈论,交谈;B.讨论;C.告诉。

根据I usually do my 9. 可知应该是饭前做作业,吃饭时讨论学习,用discuss,讨论,故选B。

【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。

然后一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。

6.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there lived an old lion in a forest, One day, the lion found himself too old and could not look for food on his own. He thought he would soon die. He was very sad and went home.
When he walked home 1 , he told a bird about his sad situation(情况). Soon
everyone in the 2 heard about the lion's story. The other animals all felt 3 for the lion too. So one by one they came to visit the lion. The lion looked old and weak, but it was very clever. When each animal came into his home, they were easy to 4 . So the lion had food and soon he became strong again.
One day, early in the morning, a fox came. The fox was very clever, too. He slowly came 5 the lion's home Standing outside, he asked. "How are you, my friend?" "Hello, my best friend." said the lion. "Is it you? I can't see you well. 6 you are far away, Come in, please, Because I am old and weak, I can't go out, I think I will 7 soon. "
While the lion was talking, the fox was looking carefully down at the 8 in front of the lion's home.
Finally the fox 9 , and said. "I'm sorry, but I must go. I am very 10 because I see the footprints of many animals going into your home, but I see no one coming out again! "
1. A. slowly B. happily C. strongly
2. A. field B. forest C. town
3. A. angrily B. surprised C. sorry
4. A. catch B. know C. blow
5. A. near B. into C. out of
6. A. so B. because C. but
7. A. return B. die C. work
8. A. door B. sky C. ground
9. A. looked for B. grew up C. looked up
10. A. lazy B. polite C. nervous
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了很久以前一个狮子发现自己太老而不能自己找到食物,他认为
他将死,动物们一个一个去拜访狮子,当动物们去时狮子把动物吃了,再次变得强壮,一
天早上狐狸来拜访它时,看见许多动物进入狮子家,但是没有出去,所以狐狸急忙离开了。

(1)句意:当他缓慢地步行回家时,他告诉一只鸟他的悲伤的情况。

A.缓慢地;B.高兴地;C.强壮地。

根据后句他告诉鸟他的悲伤情况,所以是缓慢步行回家,故选A。

(2)句意:很快森林里的每个人听说了狮子的故事。

A.田野;B.森林;C.城镇。

根据前文there lived an old lion in a forest,森林里住着狮子,所以是森林里的每个人听说了,故选B。

(3)句意:其他动物也都为狮子感到难过。

A.生气地;B.惊讶的;C.对不起,抱歉。

feel sorry for,为……感到难过,固定搭配,故选C。

(4)句意:当每个动物来他的房子时,他们很容易捉住。

A.捉住;B.知道;C.吹。

根据后
句So the lion had food and soon he became strong again.可知狮子有食物吃,很快再次变得强壮,所以是捉住动物吃,故选A。

(5)句意:他缓慢地进入狮子的家。

A.在……附近;B.进入;C.从……出来。

come into,进入,固定搭配,故选B。

(6)句意:因为你远,请进。

A.所以;B.因为;C.但是。

根据前句I can't see you well.我不能很好地看见你,因为狐狸是远的,故选B。

(7)句意:我认为我将很快死去。

A.归还;B.死亡;C.工作。

根据Because I am old and weak, I can't go out可知狮子是老的和虚弱的,所以不能出去,所以狮子认为自己将死去,故选B。

(8)句意:当狮子正在说话时,狐狸正在狮子家的门前仔细往下看。

A.门;B.天空;C.地面。

at the door在门口,故选A。

(9)句意:最后狐狸往上看,说。

A.寻找;B.长大;C.查阅,往上看。

狮子往上看,故选C。

(10)句意:我是非常紧张的,因为我看到许多动物进入你家的脚印,但是我看见没人再出来。

A.懒惰的;B.礼貌的;C.紧张的。

狐狸看见狮子吃了看望他的动物,所以是紧张的,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

7.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Hank lives in a small ter, he got a job in a big city.And then he 1 there with his wife and his two children.
On the first Saturday in their new home, Hank drove his new red car 2 the garage.He wanted to 3 it.At that time,a neighbor went by. 4 he saw Hank's new car, the neighbour stopped and 5 it for a while.Then Hank saw him.The neighbour asked."That's a nice car.Is it 6 ? "
"Sometimes."Hank answered.The neighbour was 7 .He said."What do you mean?"
"Well, "answered Hank 8 "When there is a party in the town, it belongs to(属于)my daughter, Jane.When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son, Joe.After I wash it, it looks really clean and 9 , and it belongs to my wife. And when it 10 gas, it's mine."
1. A. ran B. left C. moved
2. A. out of B. into C. with
3. A. kick B. wash C. see
4. A. But B. Before C. When
5. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for
6. A. ours B. yours C. mine
7. A. bored B. excited C. surprised
8. A. certainly B. really C. slowly
9. A. nice B. wet C. large
10. A. finds B. has C. needs
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:鲍勃住在一个小镇上,后来他在大城市里得到了一份工作,所以和妻子及两个孩子搬到那。

在新家的第一个周六,他把车开出车库。

一个邻居经过时,他正在洗车。

当邻居看到鲍勃的车时,他停下来看了一会。

然后鲍勃转身看他。

邻居说“车不错,是你的吗?”鲍勃说“有时是。

”邻居很疑惑“有时?什么意思?”“城里有聚会时,是我女儿的。

某个地方有足球赛时是我儿子的。

当我洗完看上去真的好看干净时,是我妻子的。

需要汽油的时候,是我的。

(1)动词辨析和语境理解。

然后他和妻子及两个孩子搬到那里。

根据上文Hank lives in a small ter, he got a job in a big city.可知他找到工作后搬到城里。

ran跑,left离开,moved移动,故选C。

(2)介词辨析和语境理解。

句意:他把红色的车开出车库。

根据下文he saw Hank's new car他看到了汉克的新车,可知车在车库外面,out of在.....外面,into在.....里面,with 和......一起,故选A。

(3)动词辨析和语境理解。

句意:他想洗一下车。

kick踢,wash洗,see看见,kick和see放在句中翻译不通,可知他想洗车。

故选B。

(4)连词辨析和语境理解。

句意:当他看到汉克的新车时,邻居停下来看了新车一会儿。

根据下文“他看了新车一会儿”可知在某个时候做某事,不可能看到车之前,停下来看车,but但是,连接两个句子是转折关系,before在......之前,when当......时候,故选C。

(5)动词短语辨析和语境理解。

句意:当他看到汉克的新车时,邻居停下来看了新车一会儿。

look at看一看,look after照顾,照料,look for寻找,根据下文The neighbour asked.”That's a nice car。

”可知他只是看看车,他没有动车。

故选A。

(6)名词性物主代词辨析和语境理解。

句意:这是你的车吗?因为他在和汉克对话可知他在问汉克这是你的车吗?ours我们的,yours你的,mine我的,故选C。

(7)形容词辨析和语境理解。

句意:邻居很吃惊。

他说“你是什么意思?”bored枯燥的,excited激动的,surprised吃惊的,根据下文“你是什么意思?”可知他很吃惊汉克说的话。

故选C。

(8)副词辨析和语境理解。

句意:好,汉克慢慢地回答。

根据下文““城里有聚会时,是我女儿的,某个地方有足球赛时是我儿子的,当我洗完看上去真的好看干净时,是我妻子的,脏的时候,是我的。

可知他是在慢慢地说,”certainly当然了,really真的,slowly慢慢地,故选C。

(9)形容词辨析和语境理解。

句意:当我洗完看上去真的好看干净时,是我妻子的。

汽车洗了之后是干净好看的,nice好看的,wet湿的,large大的,故选A。

(10)动词辨析和语境理解。

句意:当它需要加油时,它是我的。

finds发现,has有,needs需要,汽车需要加油,所以当它需要加油时,它是我的。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

通读全文,掌握大意。

由于完形填空是一个整篇的文章,因
此千万不要看一个空选择一个空。

在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。

依据文章的主干,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,根据上下文的关系,加上初读的印象
和正确的英语语感,将答案初步确定。

然后将短文重新再读一遍,并要多方位地检查所选
的答案,看看将所选答案填入后,文章是否连贯。

最后确定答案。

8.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Sunday is always popular for every family. When the weekend is coming, people plan
to 1 Sundays. They can go to the zoo, go shopping or go camping.
The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. They take some bread, meat and a 2 of Coke with them. They are now again in the 3 . There are many people in the park. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It's a 4 day.
Mr. Green is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is 5 by the river. He is reading a book. Mrs. Green is 6 under the tree. She's wearing a green dress and a pair of 7 . She is drinking some 8 . She 9 a smile on her face when the kids are playing. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is playing chess. He is good at it. The Green family is very 10 today.
1. A. pay B. cost C. spend
2. A. pair B. glass C. tin
3. A. hill B. room C. park
4. A. fine B. cold C. rainy
5. A. skating B. swimming C. fishing
6. A. flying B. doing C. sitting
7. A. hat B. sunglasses C. suit
8. A. oranges B. cakes C. coke
9. A. wears B. hears C. sees
10. A. happy B. funny C. naughty
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:星期天总是受到每一个家庭的欢迎,每当周末来临的时候,
人们就会计划去度星期天,他们可以去公园,去购物或者去野营。

本文描述了格林一家星
期天在公园里快乐地游玩的场景。

(1)句意是:当周末来临的时候,人们计划度过星期天。

故选C,spend 度过。

(2)a tin of Coke 一听可乐,故选C。

句意是:他们随身带一些面包、肉和一听可乐。

(3)根据上下文可知意思是“他们现在又在公园里了”,in the park,故选C。

(4)根据上文 The sun is shining and the birds are singing. (阳光照耀鸟儿歌唱)可知是个没
好的日子,故选A。

(5)根据后面的介词短语 by the river(在河边)可以推断“他在钓鱼”go fishing 去钓鱼吗,
故选C。

(6)根据句意“格林夫人正坐在树下”可知选C。

(7)a pair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜,故选B。

句意是:她穿着绿色的连衣裙,戴着太阳镜。

(8)根据前面的动词 drinking 可知选C,coke 可乐,句意是:她正在喝可乐。

(9)wear a smile on her face是固定搭配,意为“她脸上带着微笑”,故选A。

(10)happy 开心的,funny 滑稽的,naughty调皮的,根据上文的描述,可知“格林一家今天很开心”,故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。

各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。

个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

9.完形填空
I'm Sherry, I'm a (n) 1 and I'm from New York .I'm 2 . I'm 3 Class 7,Grade 7 .The girl is Mary. 4 is Chinese .She is from Hangzhou, a beautiful 5 .She is 6 years old, too. She 7 in Class 8 are friends. I like China 9 I like Chinese food. My favorite 10 is green ,but Mary likes yellow .
1. A. Chinese B. China C. America D. American
2. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13 years'old D. 13-year-old
3. A. on B. at C. in D. under
4. A. He B. It C. She D. I
5. A. city B. country C. school D. room
6. A. 13 B. 14 C. 8 D. 9
7. A. is B. are C. aren't D. isn't
8. A. They B. These C. You D. We
9. A. but B. and C. or D. so
10. A. sport B. food C. color D. lesson
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,雪莉介绍了她和她的朋友玛丽的国籍、年龄、所在班级以及各自喜欢的颜色等等。

(1)考查名词。

句意:我是一个美国人。

Chinese“中国人”;China“中国”;America“美国”;American“美国人”。

根据“I'm from New York”可知该选D。

(2)考查短语。

句意:我是十三岁。

表示年龄常用“基数词+ years + old”的形式,所以选A。

(3)考查介词。

句意:我在七年级七班。

on“在……上”;at“在”;in“在……里”;under“在……下”。

表示在几年级几班习惯用介词in,所以选C。

(4)考查人称代词。

句意:她是中国人。

He“他”;It“它”;She“她”;I“我”。

根据上文“The girl is Mary.”可知该选C。

(5)考查名词。

句意:她来自美丽的城市杭州。

city“城市”;country“国家”;school“学校”;room“房间”。

根据Hangzhou可知该选A。

(6)考查数词。

句意:她也是十三岁。

联系上文结合副词too可知该选A。

(7)考查动词。

句意:她在八班。

is 是,适用于第三人称单数;are“是”,适用于第三人称
单数以外的人称;aren't“不是”,适用于第三人称单数以外的人称;is n't“不是”,适用于第
三人称单数。

该句主语She是第三人称单数可知该选A。

(8)考查人称代词。

句意:我们是朋友。

They“他们”;These“这些”;You“你,你们”;We“我们”。

根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

(9)考查连词。

句意:我喜欢中国,喜欢中国食品。

but“但是”;and“和”;or“或者”;
so“所以”。

在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接,所以选B。

(10)考查名词。

句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色的,但玛丽喜欢黄色。

sport“运动”;food“食品”;color“颜色”;lesson“课”。

根据green可知该选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及名词,介词,代词,数词,连词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在
理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

10.完形填空
The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei's 1 is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He is 2 years old. Jack is 3 good friend. He's 4 English boy. He is in Li Lei's 5 . Mrs. Read is their 6 . She's an English 7 She teaches(教)them English. Jack and Li Lei 8
a secret – Jack is 9 English teacher's 10 .
1. A. born B. birthday C. date
2. A. fourteen B. twelve C. eleven
3. A. Li Lei B. Li Lei is C. Li Lei's
4. A. an B. a C. the
5. A. home B. school C. family
6. A. mother B. friends C. teacher
7. A. woman B. man C. girl
8. A. has B. there is C. have
9. A. your B. their C. our
10. A. uncle B. father C. son
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克,杰克是一位英国男孩,
爸爸是一位英语老师,也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。

(1)句意:李雷的生日在五月一日。

A. born出生;B. birthday生日;C. date 日期。

此处缺
少主语,应该由名词充当,结合句意可知B项符合语境,故选B。

(2)句意:他今年14岁。

A. fourteen14; B. twelve12;C. eleven11。

根据“He was born in 2003”,2017-2003=14,故选A。

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