热能与动力工程专业英语单词

a heat sink 热井cross flow 错流、对冲流动
abscissa 横坐标crude oil 原油absorb 吸收crystallize 瞬间absorbent 吸附剂cycolne 旋风分离器absorptivity 吸收率damper 挡板activation energy 活化能deaerating heater 除氧器adsorb 吸附dehumidification 去湿
air compressor 空气压缩机density 密度
air heater 空气预热器diminishing ratio 下降比例air preheater 空气预热器distill 蒸馏
air conditioning 空调distillation 精馏
air-cooled steam condenser 空冷式凝汽
器
dynamic 力学
air-entrainment 空气携带economizer 省煤器alcohol 酒精eddy 涡旋alternative energy 替代能源electric generator 发电机
automatic control 自动控制electrostatic
precipitator
静电除尘器
axial 轴向enthalpy 焓
axial fan 轴流风机entranred flow 气流床bench-scale 实验室规模entropy 熵
blade 叶片erosion 腐蚀blower 鼓风机et cd. 。

等人
boiler 锅炉ethanol 乙醇bubble 气泡evaporator 蒸发器bubbling type of
fluidized bed
鼓泡流化床expansion joint 膨胀节burner 燃烧器factor 因子carbon monoxide 一氧化碳feedwater heater 给水加热器carrier air 输送空气fission 裂变catalyst 固体催化剂fixed carbon 固定碳centrifugal fan 离心式风机flue gas 烟气chromatography 色谱法flue gas analysis 烟气分析circulating fluidized
bed
循环流化床fluidized-bed 流化床coal feeder 给煤机flying ash 飞灰
coal water slarry pump 煤浆泵fossil fuels 化石燃料coefficient 系数fouling 污垢coflow 同轴流动fractionate 分馏
coke-oven gas 焦炉气free radical 自由基因column 柱子furnace 火炉combined cycle 联合循环gas turbine 燃气轮机combustion efficiency 燃烧效率gasifier 气化炉
Combustion chamber 燃烧器heat engine 热机compressor 压缩机heat pump 热泵concentrate 浓缩heat transfer 传热过程condensor 冷凝器heat transport 强调阶段constant 常数heating surface 受热面
control vavle 控制阀heating ventilation
air-conditioning
供暖通风空
调
control volume 控制体积heat-recovery steam
generator
余热锅炉
coolant 冷却剂heat-transfer
coefficient
传热系数
cooling tower 冷却塔heavy water 重水coordinate 坐标系heterogeneous 多相的counter flow 逆流homogeneous 同相horizon 范围，横坐标power plant 电厂hydraulic diameter 水力直径pressure drop 压力降hydraulic turbine 水力透平pressure losses 压力损失immiscible 不相混的pressure vessel 压力容器interfacial tense 表面张力primary air fan 一次风机internal combustion
engine
内燃机propeller 推进者
ion-exchange equipment 离子交换器pulverized fuel 粉状燃料
is entropically 等熵pulverized fuel 煤粉isentropically 等熵purging 吹扫kinematic viscosity 动力粘度quench chamber 激冷室kinetics 动力学radial blade 径向叶片kinetin energy 动能reaction 反应器laminar flame 层流火焰reactor 反应堆laminar flow 层流recuperator 同流换热器leak 泄露refraction 折射leakage 泄漏refrigerant 制冷剂light water 轻水reheat cycle 再热循环mechanical work 机械功reheater 再热器mechanics 机械学residence time 停留时间methanol 甲醇residual oil 渣油methy 甲基saturated 饱和的
moderator 慢化剂saturation
temperature
饱和温度
Moment of inertia 转力惯量scale 标量momentum 动量scrubbing 洗涤multiphase 多相shaft 轴multistage 多级shear forces 剪切力needle value 针阀shear tension 剪切应力noise pollution 噪音污染shell-and-tube 管壳
noncondensable gas 非凝结性气
体
Shift 改变
nondimensional 无量纲的shut down 停车nonreturn vavle 止回阀silencer 消音器normal operation 正常运行slag 渣
nozzle 喷嘴sludge 污泥nuclear fuel 核燃料specific heat 比热nuclear power plant 核电站Specific volume 比容
oil-pump 油泵spectral 光谱的once through boiler 直流锅炉spectrum 光谱ordinate 纵坐标stack 烟囱orifice 节流孔板stage 级overview 综述startup 启动
oxide 氧化物steam generator 蒸汽发生器oxygen scavenger 除氧剂steam turbine 汽轮机oxygen 氧气sterilize 消毒packing column 填充柱stoichimetric 化学当量paral flow 并流stop vavle 截止阀parallel flow 顺流sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫parameter 参数superheater 过热器piping 管道thermal conductivity 导热系数piston 活塞thermal efficiency 热效率potential energy 势能thermal energy 热能thermodynamics 热力学turbulence 湍流
Thermodynamics cycle 热力循环universal gas
constant
通用气体常
数
thermophysical 热物性的vacuum 真空throttling loss 节流损失variable 变量timing injection 定时喷射vector 矢量trioxide 三氧化物vortex 涡流tubular type 扁平型的water level 水位turbine 透平waterwall 水冷壁turbo 涡轮work interactions 做功。