2024届内蒙古自治区赤峰市高三上学期一模英语试题(2)

2024届内蒙古自治区赤峰市高三上学期一模英语试题(2)
一、听力选择题
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a vegetable shop.B．At the man’s house.C．At a restaurant.
2. What does the man want to do?
A．See a doctor.B．Deliver a speech.C．Keep a frog.
3. Why didn’t the woman have breakfast?
A．She is busy with her paper.
B．She gets used to skipping it.
C．She doesn’t think it’s important.
4.
A．To turn in the report.B．To look for a better typist.
C．To type for the woman.D．To take the report to a typist.
5.
A．How to fix the refrigerator.B．Buying a new refrigerator.
C．Where to put the new refrigerator.D．Advertising for refrigerators.
二、听力选择题
6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is the weather probably like now?
A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.
2. What happened last year at the get-together?
A．No one wanted to play any games.
B．People ran out of food and drinks.
C．People just wanted to stay warm.
7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What could the man probably be?
A．A customer service representative.
B．A website designer.
C．A shop assistant.
2. What does the woman want to do?
A．Keep track on an order.B．Change a delivery address.C．Return a damaged product.
8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. How long will the woman's cycling holiday last?
A．Fourteen days.B．Ten days.C．Eight days.
2. Which meal is not included in the trip?
A．The breakfast.B．The lunch.C．The supper.
3. What would the woman do during the trip?
A．Bring her own bike.B．Cycle in the dark.C．Visit a farm.
9. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

三、听力选择题
四、改错
五、完形填空
1.
A ．The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name.
B ．The hotel clerk insisted that he didn’t make any reservation.
C ．The hotel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.
D ．The hotel clerk couldn’t find his reservation for that night.2.
A ．A grand wedding was being held in the hotel.
B ．There was a conference going on in the city.
C ．The hotel was undergoing major repairs.
D ．It was a busy season for holiday-makers.3.
A ．It was free of charge on weekends.
B ．It had a 15% discount on weekdays.
C ．It was offered to frequent guests only.
D ．It was 10% cheaper than in other hotels.4.
A ．Demand compensation from the hotel.
B ．Ask for an additional discount.
C ．Complain to the hotel manager.
D ．Find a cheaper room in another hotel.
10. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1. When is the report being broadcast?
A ．In the morning.
B ．At noon.
C ．In the afternoon.2. What caused the traffic jam?
A ．A car accident.
B ．The bad weather.
C ．The road construction.
3. What should train passengers do on Friday?
A ．Change trains at East River Station.
B ．Get a free pass for the blue line train.
C ．Avoid taking trains to DuPont Circle.
4. What will the listeners most likely hear next?
A ．Weather updates.
B ．News on a bridge.
C ．An interview with the police.
11. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误
仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

We are so happy to have Ms Green here to stay with us today. Now I'll make a brief introduce about her. During the period of 1990 and 1996,she studied at Chicago University in America, learn English and the Chinese language. After graduation, she comes to China and has been teaching English in middle schools.
Ms Green will teach us English for a few year in our school. While stay here, she will help improve your spoken English. Beside, she will tell us more about the education in Canada.
I hope Ms Green will have good time in our school.
12. I have a friend who says that every day she tries to do a good deed and not get “found out”. The friend tells a(n) _______ story about how this started. She was assigned to take a bouquet(束) of flowers into a nursing home and walk out before the receiver can express _______.
She did it and made a _______ escape, saying the receiver looked pleasantly puzzled. Feeling excited, she _______ took out her phone, eager to tell her friend the _______. Luckily, she prevented herself before she made the _______ and put the cell phone away.
This is where the exercise took on an unexpected dimension. She _______ that when we tell others about the “good deeds” we do, we are getting the _______ right there. But, by keeping it _______ and not telling anyone, we are training a feeling inside ourselves that she ________ “a ray of sunshine inside our hearts”.
I tell my students this story every year and ________ them to do a good deed and not get ________. During our class discussion, a truly
________ student commented that my friend should have ________ and asked to talk to the receiver of the flowers, letting him know ________ the flowers were left for him. The student said that if someone really wanted to help ________ people, they should visit them once a week and get to know them.
________ with the idea, the students asked if we could try this as a class. We actually found an organization that helps ________ students with seniors who need companionship. ________, we are moving forward to try this ________, thanks to the student taking this story in a new and powerful direction.
1.A．plain B．amusing C．inspiring D．ridiculous
2.A．regret B．anxiety C．concern D．appreciation
3.A．clean B．brave C．interesting D．cautious
4.A．thankfully B．immediately C．patiently D．widely
5.A．arrangement B．adventure C．news D．experience
6.A．decision B．call C．choice D．comment
7.A．realized B．doubted C．admitted D．reminded
8.A．suggestion B．plan C．reward D．chance
9.A．simple B．open C．secret D．valuable
10.A．knew about B．described as C．judged from D．translated into
11.A．force B．threaten C．persuade D．encourage
12.A．discovered B．discouraged C．changed D．paid
13.A．thoughtful B．merciful C．modest D．diligent
14.A．imagined B．donated C．responded D．returned
15.A．how B．when C．why D．where
16.A．disabled B．injured C．healthy D．lonely
17.A．Impressed B．Confused C．Satisfied D．Annoyed
18.A．combine B．compare C．unite D．match
19.A．Suddenly B．Occasionally C．Currently D．Strangely
20.A．offer B．opinion C．arrangement D．task
六、阅读理解
13. The lines to enter South Gate’s South East High School and South East Middle School at 9 a.m. Monday were each about 200 students deep.
Kony Aguillon sat in the shade while her son, an eighth-grader, waited for his health check in. She had done everything right Sunday night, pre-checking the district’s Daily Pass website so that it would be smooth going the next morning. But on Monday, the system wouldn’t load. They arrived at school early, around 7:50 a.m., to check in, and an hour later, there they stood. “I imagined it was going to be crazy,” she added, but not as bad as it was.
Opening day at the nation’s second-largest school district unfolded with a mix of emotions: frustration over long waits, anxiety over health protocols and concern for how things would go for children who have been learning online for a year and a half. But for many, the sense of joy and relief at being together again eased the worries.
In the early morning at John Marshall High, lines of students waiting to enter extended two blocks. By 9 a.m., some students were still waiting, having missed part of the first class.
In anticipation of delays, Gary Garcia had already extended the first period of classes by about 18 minutes in hopes that all students could meet their teachers.
Teachers and parents also expressed optimism.
“It’s exciting,” said Nohemi Sanchez-Heredia, who teaches first grade. Henriette Jeter was at the school with her daughters, who are starting kindergarten, second and fifth grades. Even though the Delta variant (德尔塔变异株) worries her, she felt her kids needed to be back in a classroom.
The most common emotions were in the largest type: “nervous” and “excited” mixed with somewhat “stressed”, “happy”, “tired” and “scared”.
1. Which of the following can generally best describe emotions outside the school gates?
A．Relaxed.B．Disordered.C．Scared.D．Excited.
2. What fact caused the check-in slow besides a bit too many students?
A．No preparation.B．Too many parents.
C．Poor loading system.D．Extension of the first period.
3. What’s the meaning of underlined word “protocols” in paragraph 3?
A．Benefits.B．Test reports.C．Problems.D．Physical strengths.
4. Who might be a schoolmaster?
A．Gary Garcia.B．Henriette Jeter.
C．Kony Aguillon.D．Nohemi Sanchez-Heredia.
14. While traveling to a foreign land, or perhaps across the state, aren't you looking for something a little more adventurous, more luxurious ( 豪华) , and packed with facilities (设施) that you don't have at home?
T reehotel, Sweden
It was perhaps everybody's childhood dream to be able to have their own tree house. Now you can sleep in a specifically made hotel suite built atop a tree in the Harads Municipality in Sweden. The most unique rooms are the Bird's Nest, a room exactly shaped like a bird nest; the Mirror Cube, a hide-out with reflective outside walls. The rate of each room starts from about $800 per night.
The Manta Resort, Tanzania
The Manta Resort in Tanzania is one of the world's only hotels with rooms placed below the surface of the ocean. By opening the curtains of your windows, you'll be able to see hundreds of fish swimming peacefully around your room. Want to go for a swim? Climb out of your room and jump in the clear waters! For only $250 a night, you, too, can sleep with the fishes.
Book and Bed, Japan
Reading before sleeping is something that many people do. Book and Bed, a 30-room hotel in the heart of Tokyo takes advantage of this by conveniently placing a lot of books in shelves just an arm's reach away from your bed. The rooms at this hotel are small enough for a single adult. Reading yourself to sleep in one of their comfortable rooms will cost only about $40 a night,
T ianzi Hotel, China
The largest image hotel in the world is the Tianzi Hotel in Hebei Province, China. The hotel is a description of the three ancient Chinese gods of Fu, Lu, and Shou- the god of fortune, prosperity, and longevity, respectively. To enter it, simply open the door located in Shou's foot.
The peach resting in the God of Longevity's left hand is a one-bedroom suite with a perfect view of the busy city. Rates at the Tianzi Hotel start as cheap as $11 a night.
1. What can we know about Treehotel?
A．It is made of wood.B．It is made on a tree.
C．It is called the Mirror Cube.D．It is named after a bird nest.
2. What can we do in the Manta Resort?
A．Live in the Bird's Nest.B．Swim in the ocean.
C．Read before sleep.D．Enjoy the busy city.
3. Which hotel most probably has the smallest room?
A．Treehotel.B．The Manta Resort.
C．Book and Bed.D．Tianzi Hotel.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。

文章讲述了热带雨林正以惊人的速度消失及热带雨林面临的威胁。

15. Rainforests are disappearing at a surprisingly fast speed, largely due to human development over the past few centuries. Once covering 14% of land on Earth, rainforests now make up only 6%. Since 1947, the total area of rainforests has probably been reduced by more than half, to about 6.2 to 7.8 million square kilometers.
Many biologists expect rainforests will lose 5-10% of their species every ten years. Rapid deforestation could cause many important rainforest habitats to disappear completely in the next hundred years.
Such rapid habitat loss is due to the fact that 100 acres of rainforest are cleared every minute for agricultural and industrial development. In the
Pacific Northwest’s rainforests, logging companies cut down trees for wood used in building while paper industries use the wood for pulp. In the Amazon rainforest, large agricultural industries clear large parts of forests for growing crops. In the Congo rainforest, roads and other infrastructure (基础建设) development have reduced habitat and cut off living areas for many rainforest species. Throughout both the Amazon and Congo, logging operations clear-cut to build roads or for other purposes. Some rainforests are threatened by large hydroelectric power projects. Development is encroaching on rainforest habitats from all sides.
Economic inequalities increase this rapid deforestation. Many rainforests are located in developing countries with economies based on natural resources. Wealthy nations drive need for products, and economic development increases energy use. These needs encourage local governments to develop rainforest at a slow speed. Poor people who live on or near these lands are also motivated to improve their lives by changing forests into farmland.
1. What feeling does the author want to convey by listing figures?
A．Frustrated.B．Disgusted.C．Inspired.D．Concerned.
2. What caused the reduction of habitat for many rainforest species in Congo?
A．The demand for numerous products.
B．The motivation from local governments.
C．The construction of fundamental facilities.
D．The cooperation with developing countries.
3. What does the underlined part “encroaching on” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Tearing up.B．Relying on.C．Holding back.D．Benefiting from.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Changes of Rainforests B．Threats to Rainforests
C．Comments on Rainforests D．Projects in Rainforests
文章大意：这是一封应用文。

文章介绍了美国作家Willa Cather礼貌谢绝Tomas Masaryk总统索要详尽的个人传记资料的请求。

16. A Letter from Willa Cather to President T omas M asaryk
Honored sir,
Y our letter, sent to me through your Legation at Washington, confers upon me great honor and gives me great pleasure. I am glad to have carried a message from the
Bohemian (波希米亚) neighbors, whom I grew up with, to their home country of the Czech Republic. I have just returned to New Y ork, where I had the pleasure of taking Annie Pavelka, the living “Antonia” in my book My Antonia, and six of her children to the first screening of A Lost Lady. I have the good fortune to preserve relations with most of my characters. “Antonia” and her splendid children are flesh and blood realities. Every time I go back to them, I feel how much more interesting and lovable they are than my picture of them. I wish I could present them to you in person.
I regret that I cannot satisfactorily meet your kind request for biographical (传记的) material. I avoid biographers, asking them to wait until I get my work further along. My first novel was published in 1912, and a period of twelve years is hardly long enough for a writer to find the form best suited for writing. I was not young when I began to write, and though living is a good preparation for writing, I do need more time to acquire a simple and modest way of presenting my work, however well I know what I wish to present.
I am able to send you a very good photograph taken recently. I enclose a short biographical account which my publishers use for publicity purposes, and some casual reviews. Biographies usually begin to come along just about the time a writer has no more to say, and Ido not feel that time has yet come to me.
I beg you, President Masaryk, to believe in my grateful appreciation of your letter.
Respectfully yours,
Willa Cather 1. Who is Antonia?
A．A director of a movie.B．A character in a book.
C．Cather’s relative in New York.D．Cather’s neighbor from Bohemia.
2. What does the author need for a most suitable writing style according to paragraph 3?
A．Time.B．Youth.C．Publishers’ advice.D．Financial support.
3. What does writing a biography mean to the author according to paragraph 4?
A．An inspiration to her readers.B．A record of her achievements.
C．A window into a writer’s world.D．An endpoint in a writer’s career.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this letter?
A．To rebuild her Bohemian connection.B．To decline the president’s request.
C．To explain her philosophy of writing.D．To appreciate the president’s interest.
七、阅读理解
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。

文章主要讲述了养宠物给孩子们带来的益处。

17. When your child begins to beg for a pet, you may draw back at the thought of the additional responsibilities. Parents usually think of all the
work and responsibility having a pet could bring about. 1
● Teach responsibility.
A family pet can help show children the importance of proper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy. 2 Give your child a sense
of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.
● Encourage exercise.
If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be! 3 By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.
4
Teaching your child how to “play nice” with and show affection to another living being is an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy (共情) for others. Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.
● Be practical.
While the benefits of pet ownership are clear, pets are definitely not for everybody. Raising pets requires a large amount of work and responsibility. Y ou’d better make sure the whole family is aware of the requirement that come along with the pet. 5 It’s best to introduce the potential pet to your child before bringing him or her home to ensure that there is a healthy connection.
A．Treat others well.
B．Form a close bond with a friend.
C．Pets are great for helping "“break the ice”.
D．But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.
E．Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.
F．All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.
G．However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.
八、语法填空
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。

介绍在云南昭通大山包自然保护区的黑颈鹤。

18. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new record-high number of black-necked cranes, a species under first-class state 1 (protect) in Southwest China’s Y unnan province
2 (monitor) during the wintering period, since the Y unnan Dashanbao National Nature Reserve was established in 1990. The
3 (high)
number of 2, 260 migratory black-necked cranes has been spotted. The rare cranes begin their wintering at the reserve around Oct. 31 every year.
4 total number of overwintering black-necked cranes in the reserve reached 1, 926 in 2021.
The reserve, 5 (locate) in the Zhaoyang district of Zhaotong city, is the most significant wintering habitat 6 transfer station for migratory black-necked cranes on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It also boasts China’s largest quantity distribution per unit area of the species.
Over recent years, the reserve has made a determined effort 7 (implement) conservation measures, such 8 wetland protection and restoration, and the construction of food source bases, 9 will steadily improve its ecological environment for migratory birds.
During the past three years, an average of over 1, 500 black-necked cranes were spotted arriving at the reserve for wintering, while the numbers of 10 migratory birds were also on the rise thanks to these local conservation efforts.。