高考英语24个话题写作常用语块
高考英语作文热点话题词汇及句型
高考英语作文热点话题词汇话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(话题二：劳动与劳动观念Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(话题三：创建和谐社会harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心爱), be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(active part in(积极参与公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。
英语写作必备语块
英语写作必备语块话题一：个人情况1.出生于 be born in2.主修理工 major in physics3.毕业于、毕业后 be graduated from、after graduation4.从事于 be engaged in5.有着…的天赋 have a gift for6.收到良好教育的 well-educated7.中国国籍 (of) Chinese nationality8.电话号码 telephone number9.把心思用在 put one’s heart into10.集中精力于 focus one’s attention on11.致力于/献身于 devote oneself to sth/doing sth; bedevoted to12.积极从事… be active in sth13.对…做研究 do research on14.对…不在乎 care little about15.工作到深夜 work until midnight16.获得硕士学位 gain a master’s degree17.获得第一名 win the first prize(in…)18.大获成功 achieve great success19.被…录取；考入 be admitted to20.被认为是… be regarded as21.作为…被铭记 be remembered as22.（在…上）排名第一 rank No.1 (in)23. 因为…获得很多奖 receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人 reward sb with sth话题二：家庭、朋友与周围的人1.一个五岁的男孩 a boy aged five2.在他十/三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties3.五岁时 at the age of five4.在某人童年时 in one’s childhood5.过着…的生活 lead a…life6.谋生 earn one’s living7.照顾 take care of8.养育；培养 bring up9.对某人要求严格 be strict with sb10.由…引起 result from11.导致 result in12.有能力做某事 be able to do sth13.很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14.在…方面熟练 be skilled in15.在…有经验 be experienced in16.获得…称号 be given the title of17.获得金/银牌 win a gold/silver medal18.获诺贝尔奖 win the Nobel Prize19.得到全世界的关注 get the world’s attention20.不计名利 care little for money and fame21.留学深造 go abroad for further studies22.找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth23.带/送某人到某地 take/send sb to …24.情不自禁地做某事 can’t help doing sth25.给我们树立好榜样 set us a good example话题三：周围的环境1.在教学楼的前面（有许多树）(There are lots of trees)in front of the teaching building 2.在教室的前面（有块黑板）(There is a blackboard)in the front of the classroom3.位于这座城市的南部 lie in the south of the city4.距城南15英里处 15miles away to the south of the city5.坐落在广州的西部 be located in the west of Guangzhou6.在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain7.在山顶上 at the top of the mountain8.中国第二大岛屿 the second largest island in China9.占地面积有 cover an area of10.有三千多年的历史 have/with a history of over 3000years11.有…人口 have a population of12.由…组成 consist of13.盛产 be rich in14.它的南面有 on its south lies…15.因…而著名 be famous for16.乘三路公共汽车 take a No.3 bus17.可容纳500客人 can hold up to 500 guests18.乍一看，初看起来 at first sight19.看见，看到 catch sight of20.呈现在眼前 come into sight21.看得见/看不见 in sight/out of sight22.宿舍楼 dormitory building23.看不到，忽略 lose sight of24.象征和平 stand for peace25.代表我的同学 represent my classmates话题四：日常活动1.整理床铺 make the bed2.刷牙 brush one’s teeth3.洗冷水澡 have a cold bath4.洗淋浴 take a shower5.负债/还清债务 in debt/out of debt6.直到深夜 deep into the night7.保持/失去平衡 keep/lose one’s balance8.对…残忍 be cruel to sb9.承认错误 admit one’s mistake10.听说 hear of11.做出共同努力 make joint efforts12.忙于 be busy with13.习惯于 be accustomed to14.给某人打电话 call sb up15.不挂断电话，等等 hold on16.挂断电话 ring off17.回复电话 ring back18.过时 out of date19.允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth20.号召某人做某事 call on sb to do sth21.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth22.强迫某人做某事 force sb to do sth23.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth/remind sb of sth24.阻止某人做某事 prevent sb from doing sth25.提高人民生活水平 improve the living standards ofthe people话题五：学校生活1.预习功课 preview lessons2.上课 have lessons3.专心于 be absorbed in4.牢记，背诵 learn…by heart ; keep in mind5.复习功课 go over the lesson6.努力学习 work hard at7.尽力；尽最大的努力 try one’s best8.充分利用 make full use of9.在…方面取得进步 make progress in…10.赶上某人 catch up with sb11.参加入学考试 take an entrance examination12.考试作弊 cheat in the exam13.通过考试/不及格 pass/fail the examination14.（数学）得满分 get full marks(for maths)15.获得奖学金 gain scholarship16.获得好成绩 get good grades17.课后/放学后 after class/school18.算出；解决 work out19.解决问题 solve the problem20.坚持做某事 insist on doing sth.21.高度赞扬某人 speak highly of sb22.因某事表扬人 praise sb for sth23.尊敬老师和家长 respect teachers and parents24.迟到/缺席 be late for/ be absent from25.遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations话题六：兴趣爱好1.对…感兴趣 be interested in2.培养对…的兴趣 develop an interest in3.对…很积极，积极参加 be active in4.对…着迷 be crazy about5.对…感到好奇 be curious about sth6.对…感到厌烦 be tired of7.引起某人的注意 attract one’s interest8.爱好体育运动 take pleasure in sports9.喜欢唱歌跳舞 like singing and dancing10.喜欢流行音乐 enjoy popular music11.感到高兴，感到振奋 cheer up12.参加，参与 join in13.挑出，辨别出 pick out14.尝试做某事 attempt to do sth15.在某人空闲的时候 in one’s spare time16.读小说 read novels17.上网 surf the Internet18.上网聊天 chat online19.集邮 collect stamps20.做运动 do sports21.弹奏乐器 play musical instrument22.去野营 go camping23.打牌 play cards24.比起…更喜欢… prefer to … rather than …25.我最喜欢的爱好 my favorite hobby话题七：个人情感1.令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是to one’s delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2.对某人生气 be angry with sb3.为…而担心 be worried about4.对…感到惊讶 be surprise at sth5.对某人感到失望 be disappointed at sb6.对…感到满足 be satisfied with7.对…感到抱歉 be sorry for…8.以…为豪 be proud of9.满腔怒火 be filled with anger10.急于做某事 be anxious to do sth11.高兴地做某事 be delighted to do12.感动流泪 be touched to tears13.被吓死 be scared to death14.突然大哭/大笑 burst into tears/laughters15.情不自禁地做某事 can’t help doing16.担心，关心 care about17.投诉，埋怨 complain about18.渴望某人做某事 long for sb to do sth19.盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth20.期盼/希望做某事 expect/wish to do sth21.对做某事有强烈的愿望 have a strong desire to do sth22.对…有乐观的态度have an optimistic attitudetowards…23.面带笑容 with a smile on one’s face24.给…留下印象 make an impression on sb25.失去信心/建立自信 lose heart/build confidence话题八：人际关系1.撒谎 tell a lie2.帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth/do sth3.帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb out4.遵守诺言/失言 keep/break one’s word5.相互学习 learn from each other6.与某人交朋友 make friends with sb7.彼此信任 trust each other8.关心 be concerned about9.同…交流 communicate with10.交流思想/信息 exchange ideas/information11.爱上，喜欢上 fall in love with12.与…取得/保持联系 get/keep in touch with13.与…相处，进展 get along with14.有很多共同点 have a lot in common15.对…有影响 have an impact on16.与某人建立亲密友谊 form a close friendship with sb17.增进友谊 promote friendship18.增进了解 promote understanding19.忍受，容忍 put up with20.珍惜某人的情谊 treasure sb’s friendship21.与…合作或一起工作 cooperate with22.同甘共苦 share joys and sorrows23.与某人分享 share sth with sb24.保护…不受…伤害 protect…from…25.在某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下with the help/encourage/support of sb话题九：计划与愿望1.为了做某事 in order to do sth2.学生会 the Students’ Union3.制定计划 make a plan4.设立目标 set goals5.实现目标 reach one’s goal6.课外活动 after-school activities7.打算做 intend to do8.发表演说 deliver a speech9.去野餐/烧烤 have a picnic/barbecue10.在海边郊游 have an outing at the seashore11.举行运动会 hold a sports meeting12.举行毕业典礼 hold the graduation ceremony13.通知 make an announcement14.为…做准备 get ready for15.迎接挑战 meet the challenge16.做义务劳动 do voluntary labor17.做兼职工作 take part-time jobs18.参加社会实践 take part in the social practice19.想要做某事 feel like doing sth20.下定决心做某事 be determined to do sth21.宁愿做某事 would rather(not) do sth22.报名参加比赛 sign up for a match23.开阔眼界 broaden one’s horizons24.三思而后行 Think twice before you do25.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人 Great hopes make great man话题十：节假日活动1.春节 the spring festival2.端午节 the dragon boat festival3.中秋节 the middle autumn festival4.（某节）是在（某月某日） fall on5.纪念 in memory of6.为纪念，向…表示敬意 in honor of7.三天的假期 a three-day vacation8.追溯到 date back to9.遵守风俗 observe the customs10.应该做某事 be supposed to do sth11.化妆打扮 dress up12.用…装饰… decorate sth with sth13.去度假 go on holiday14.庆祝节日 celebrate the festival15.祝贺某人 congratulate (sb) on16.放烟花 set off fireworks17.表演节目 put on performances18.走亲访友 visit relatives and friends19.给小孩压岁钱 give children lucky money20.开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb21.对某人表示尊敬 show respect for sb22.举行龙舟赛 hold dragon boat races23.吃粽子 eat rice dumplings24.观看升国旗 watch the national flag go up25.和某人玩得开心 have fun with sb话题十一：购物1.免费 free for charge2.去购物 go shopping3.去逛商场/超市 go to the supermarket/mall4.购物中心 shopping centre5.旧货店 second-hand stores6.打折 make a discount7.网上订购 cyber ordering8.网上购物 on-line shopping9.假冒商品 fake products10.质量糟糕/优异(的) poor/high quality11.糟糕的服务 poor service12.团购 buy in group13.包装；包起来 wrap up14.以现金支付 pay in cash15.通过信用卡支付 pay by credit card16.售空，卖完了 sold out17.避免受骗 avoid being cheated18.和某人砍价 bargain with sb19.大甩卖 on sale20.高效方便 effective and convenient21.售货员 shop assistant22.上升/下降 go up/go down23.降低价格 bring down the price24.花多少钱买某物 spend money on sth25.合计为300元 add up to 300 yuan话题十二：饮食1.高纤维/低脂肪 be rich in fiber/be low in fat2.挑食 be particular about food3.节食 go on diet4.削减脂肪 cut down body fat5.对身体有害 do harm to one’s health6.吃垃圾食品/绿色食品 eat junk/green food7.多吃新鲜蔬菜水果 eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8.吃零食/快餐 eat snacks/fast food9.食物中毒 food poisoning10.保持均衡/健康的饮食 keep a balanced/healthy diet11.保持健康 keep healthy12.保持身材苗条 keep slim13.减肥/增加体重 lose weight/put on weight14.对…失去胃口 lose appetite for15.使我们精力充沛 make us energetic16.不吃早餐 skip breakfast17.挨饿 suffer from starvation or hunger18.餐桌礼仪 table manners19.点菜 take an order20.吸收营养 take in nutrition21.外卖食品 take-away food22.进行有规律的运动 take regular exercise23.注重食品质量 attach importance to food quality24.更加注意你的饮食 pay more attention to your diet25.养成健康的饮食习惯 develop healthy eating habits 话题十三：健康1.感冒/发烧 catch a cold/have a fever2.患流感 have the flu3.流鼻涕 have a running nose4.某个部位疼痛 have a pain in…5.感觉虚弱/恶心feel weak/sick6.感到紧张/沮丧 feel stressed/depressed7.患上重病 suffer from a serious disease8.进行体检 have a body check9.量体温 take one’s temperature10.吃药 take the medicine11.给某人做手术 have an operation on sb12.实施急救 perform first aid13.吸毒成瘾 be addicted to drugs14.染上…的习惯 get into the habit of15.暴露在辐射环境下 be exposed to radiation16.身心健康 mental and physical health17.呼吸新鲜空气 breathe fresh air18.自我放松 relax oneself19.减少/释放压力 reduce/release pressure20.养成好生活习惯 form good living habits21.勇敢地面对困难 face difficulties with courage22.身体好/差 in good/poor health23.熬夜/学习到深夜 stay up all night/study late intothe night24.医疗保险/护理 medical insurance/care25.焦虑的负面影响 the negative effects of anxiety话题十四：天气1.晴转阴/阴转雨 sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy2.强阵雨 heavy showers3.阳光灿烂的一天 a sunny day4.天气预报 weather forecast5.降到零下八度 drop to five degree below zero6.非常寒冷/炎热 freezing cold/burning hot7.遇上一场大雨 be caught in a heavy rain8.倾盆大雨 rains cats an dogs9.带一把雨伞或雨衣 take an umbrella or raincoat10.（房屋）倒塌 (building)fall down11.（水电）被切断 (water and power supplies)be cut off12.延续长达一个月 last as long as over a month13.在飓风中被毁坏 be destroyed in the hurricane14.被冰雪覆盖 be covered with ice and snow15.在洪水/暴风雨中遇难(people)be killed in theflood/storm16.造成3人死亡和2人失踪 cause 3 deaths and 2 missing17.有200多人受伤/失踪with more than 200 people injured/missing18.某物成为废墟 sth be in ruins ; fall into ruins19.变得无家可归 become homeless20.造成巨大损失/经济损失 cause great damage/economiclosses21.派出救援队 send out rescue teams22.给某人捐款 donate/contribute money to sb23.重建家园 rebuild one’s homeland24.恢复正常 return to normal25.防汛抗旱 flood control and drought relief话题十五：文娱与体育1.卡通人物 cartoon characters2.爱情片/战争片/科幻片 love/war/science fiction films3.民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music4.乐器 musical instrument5.电视节目/连续剧 TV programs/series6.奥斯卡大奖 Oscar Awards7.举办音乐会 give a concert8.使某人高兴 cheer sb up9.为…鼓掌 applaud for10.喜剧作家，导演和制片人a comedy writer,director and producer11.体育项目 sports event12.运动员/主教练 competitor player/ athlete ; chiefcoach13.决赛/半决赛 finals/semifinals14.主办奥运会 host the Olympics15.踢进一球 score a goal16.憋住气 hold one’s breath17.深吸一口气 take a deep breath18.进行身体锻炼 take physical exercise19.争夺金牌 compete for a gold medal20.打破一项纪录 beat/break a record21.创新世界纪录 set a new world record22.获得冠军 win the championship23.赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌 win a gold/silver/coppermedal24.赢得观众的掌声 win the applause of the audience25.为奥运会建造新的体育场build a new stadium for the Olympic Games话题十六：旅游和交通1.旅行社 travel agency2.旅游景点 tourist attraction3.风景名胜 a place of interest4.周游世界 travel round the world5.太空旅游 space tourism6.度假 be on holiday7.去旅游 go on a trip8.入住（旅馆）/退房 check in/out9.森林/沙漠探险（探索）explore a forest/desert10.订一张飞机票 book an airline ticket11.将东西装箱打包 pack sth up12.为某人送行 see sb off13.（了解）当地文化 understand the local culture14.欣赏大自然美景 enjoy/appreciate the beauties ofnature15.拓宽知识面/增长知识broaden one’s knowledge ; increase one’s world16.更多地了解外面的世界 know more about the outsideworld17.促进友谊和理解promote friendship andunderstanding18.骑车/骑马 ride a bike/horse19.坐公车/的士/飞机 take a bus/taxi/plane20.扣好安全带 fasten safety belt21.遇上交通堵塞 be stuck in traffic jams22.交通事故 traffic accidents23.交通规则 traffic rules/regulations24.走斑马线 walk on the zebra crossing25.等到绿灯 wait for the green light话题十七：语言学校1.培养对英语的兴趣 develop one’s interest in English2.如何记单词 how to remember English words3.扩大某人的词汇量 enlarge one’s vocabulary4.查词典 look up a word in the dictionary5.参加英语演讲比赛take part in the English speechcontest6.写英语日记 keep a diary in English7.养成阅读习惯 form the habit of reading8.每天练习英语口语 practice oral English every day9.尽可能经常使用英语 use English as often as possible10.培养用英语思考的习 develop the habit of thinking inEnglish11.大胆而自信地说英语speak English bravely andconfidently12.提高写作能力/技巧improve one’s writingability/skills13.（通过实践）学会法语 pick up French14.流利表达意思 express oneself fluently15.强调语法学习 focus on learning grammar16.有效的学习方法 effective learning methods17.良好的学习态度 a good attitude to learning18.精通英语 have a good command of English19.更好地了解这两种不同文化have a better understanding of the two different cultures20.就如何学好英语给我们提些建议give us some advice on how to learn English21.提高学习效率 improve the learning efficiency22.作为国际交流的一种工具as a tool of international communication23.消除误会 clear the air24.我觉得记单词很难 I feel it difficult to learn wordsby heart25.对于A和B这两者的区别我感到很迷惑I am confused about the difference between A and B话题十八：自然1.植树/砍伐树木 plant trees/cut down trees2.违背自然规律 go against nature3.保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害 protect the endangered4.处于危险之中 (be)in danger of extinction5.严惩捕猎者 punish the hunters severely6.保持/破坏生态平衡 keep/damage the balance of nature7.创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecologicalenvironment8.和动物和谐相处 live in harmony with animals9.致力于保护野生动物devote oneself to protectingwildlife10.唤醒人们保护野生动植物的意识arouse people’ awareness of wildlife protection11.采取有效措施保护珍稀动物take effective measures to protect rare animals12.（地震等）袭击（某地）(earthquake)strike(sp)13.被冲走 be washed away14.全部焚毁 burn to the ground15.让整个城市成为废墟 leave the whole city in ruins16.被困人员 the trapped people17.困在废墟中 be trapped in the ruins18.面对各种困难(be) faced with all kinds ofdifficulties19.克服困难 overcome difficulties20.受灾地区 stricken district21.地震灾民 the earthquake victims22.拯救受害人 rescue victims/sufferer23.呼吁人们捐赠 call on people to make donations24.对…伸出援助之手 give a helping hand to sb25.从灾难中恢复过来 recover from the disaster话题十九：世界与环境1.改善生活 improve people’s life2.改善居住条件 improve our living conditions3.促进经济发展 promote the economic development4.以消耗资源为代价at the price/cost of resourceexhausting5.往河里排放未经处理的废水pour waste water into rivers without being treated6.排放烟雾和有毒气体 send out smoke and poisonous7.水/噪音/空气/白色污染water/noise/air/white/pollution8.污染环境/空气 pollute the environment/air9.使得全球温度上升 cause the global temperature to go up10.全球变暖 global warming11.温室效应 greenhouse effect12.异常的气候 abnormal climate quality of life13.倡导绿色生活 advocate green life14.提高生活质量 improve the quality of life15.提倡低碳生活 advocate a low-carbon lifestyle16.对生态友好的产品 eco-friendly products17.环保产品 environment-friendly products18.生产或使用绿色产品 go green19.开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources20.采取行动 take action21.改善环境 improve the environment22.雨后春笋般涌现 spring up like mushrooms23.发出恶臭 give off a bad smell24.与污染作斗争 fight against pollution25.意识到环保的重要性be aware of the importance of protecting environment话题二十：科普知识与现代技术1.信息技术 IT2.上网浏览信息 surf the Internet3.用鼠标点击 click on sth4.从网络下载信息 download information5.成立了一个研究中心 set up a research center6.进行一项研究 carry out a research7.载人宇宙飞船 manned spaceship8.发射人造卫星 launch a satellite9.实现某人的梦想 realize one’s dream10.吸引某人的注意 catch/attract/draw sb’s attention11.各种各样高科技产品 a variety of high-tech products12.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology13.改变某人的生活 change one’s life14.提高人类的生活质量 improve the quality of humanlife15.赶上世界先进水平 catch up with the advanced worldlevels16.有很大影响，有很大差别 make a great difference17.使得生命有可能发展了 make it possible for life todevelop18.能使用 be accessible to19.使某人能做某事 enable sb to do sth20.在某方面起重要的作用 play an important role in21.代替 take the place of22.与…有关联 be related/linked to23.得益于；从…受益 benefit from24.实现，成为现实 come true25.随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and technology 话题二十一：热点话题1.保护生存环境 protect living environment2.保护环境 protect the environment3.保护生态环境 protect the ecological environment4.提高人们的环保意识raise people’s awareness of environment protection5.爱护树木花草 care for trees and plants6.骑自行车上班 ride bicycles to work7.课本/垃圾回收利用 recycle textbooks/trash8.乘坐公共交通 take public transport9.正确处理垃圾 deal with rubbish properly10.节约能源/水 save energy/water11.不随地扔垃圾/吐痰 don’t litter/spit everywhere12.分类垃圾 sort the garbage13.禁止滥用塑料袋 ban abusing plastic bags14.禁止在公共场合吸烟 ban smoking in public places15.减少污染 reduce pollution16.控制人口增长 control the population growth17.降低青少年犯罪 lower the rate of teenage crime18.智能手机 smart phone19.深化改革 deepen reform20.把…考虑进去 take sth into consideration21.科学发展观 the Scientific Outlook on Development22.走中国特色社会主义道路follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics23.无法忽视这一事实 we cannot ignore the fact that…24.不可否认 there is no denying the fact that25.毫无疑问 there is no doubt that…话题二十二：历史与地理1.文物 cultural objects2.古迹，历史遗迹 historical site3.保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics4.灿烂的历史文化 the brilliant history and culture5.了解我们的民族文化 learn about our national culture6.民族自豪感 a sense of national pride7.废除奴隶制 abolish slavery8.一代一代传下来be passed down/on form generation to generation9.起源于 had its origins in10.被描述成 be described as11.被公认是 be acknowledge as12.被认为是 be considered(as/to be13.据说是 be said to be14.一位剪纸大师 a master of paper cutting15.开始存在，产生 come into existence16.掌权，上台 come into power17.具有悠久历史的国家 a country with a long history18.以其文明的历史而著称be famous for its history of civilization19.一个文明古国 a country with an ancient civilization20.有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源be rich in natural and tourism resources21.学习中国历史 study Chinese history22.带领某人参观某地 show sb around23.唐朝 Tang Dynasty24.五四运动 the May Fourth Movement25.前一年 the previous year话题二十三：社会1.弱势群体 disadvantaged groups2.稳步增长 rise/grow steadily/the steady growth (of)3.做好事 do a good deed4.自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth.5.对…负责 be responsible for6.工作经验 working experience7.积极参加社会实践 take an active part in the socialpractice8.对…有影响 make a difference to9.认为…是理所当然 take it for granted10.与某人分享/共用 share…with sb11.将某事归功于某人 owe sth to sb12.满足需求 satisfy the needs of13.自改革开放以来 since reform and opening-up14.得出结论 draw a conclusion15.劝他戒烟 advise him to give up smoking16.做…有困难 have difficulty in doing sth17.不遗余力做某事 spare no efforts to do sth18.由…引起 result form19.（想法或主意）被想到；某人想到（某主意）20.碰巧做某事 occur to sb21.为社会作贡献 make contributions to the society22.调整自己以适应新生活 adjust oneself to the new life23.根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字according to the figures given by the table/graph 24.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development growh of economy25.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/recognizedthat话题二十四：文学与艺术1.相声 a cross talk2.京剧 Beijing Opera3.（书）出版 come out4.根据，以…为基础 be based on5.以…为（故事发生的）背景 be set in6.在…担任主角 star in7.作为…而著称 be known as8.在…受欢迎 be popular in9.当代文学 contemporary literature10.民间文学 folk literature11.传统的民间艺术 traditional folk art12.艺术展览 an art exhibition13.我最喜欢的画家 my favorite painter14.写了许多剧本/短篇小说write many dramas/shortstories15.欣赏诗歌 appreciate poetry16.写了三篇散文 write 3 essays17.从事文学创作 engage in literary creation18.把小说改编为电影 adapt novels for movies19.得到诺贝尔文学奖 gain the Nobel Prize in literature20.没有灵感 without inspiration21.一部现实主义小说/一幅写实画 a realisticnovel/drawing22.抽象派艺术/画家 a abstract art/painter23.生动的描述 a vivid description24.一位杰出的艺术家an outstanding artist/adistinguished artist25.某人的一部代表作 one of sb’s masterpieces。
24个话题阅读写作必背语块归纳与检测
阅读写作必背语块精选与检测 （24 个话题 1：个人情况1. be born in2. major in3. graduate from /after graduation4. be engaged in /go in for5. have a gift for; be gifted in; have a talent for6. well-educated7. (of) Chinese nationality8. telephone number9. put one s 'heart into10. concentrate on /focus one 's attention on11. devote on eself to sth/d oing sth; be devoted to …12. be active in sth13. do research on14. cares little about15. work until midnight16. get /gain a masters 'degree17. win the first prize (in … )18. achieve great success19. be admitted to20. be regarded as / be considered as/ be considered to be21. be remembered as22. rank No. 1 (in); rank the first (in)23. receive many awards for24. reward sb. with sth.25. with great determination 话题 2：家庭、朋友与周围的人1. a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. in his teens/ thirties3. at the age of five4. in one ' s childhood5. live /lead /have a … life6. earn one 'sliving; make a living7. look after; take care of; attend to; care for8. bring up9. be strict with sb10. result from11. result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12. be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. a woman of great ability14. be skilled/skillful in15. be experienced in16. be given the title of17. win a gold/silver medal18. win /receive the Nobel Prize19. get the world s at 'tention20. care little for money and fame21. go abroad for further studies22. find a way to do sth23. take /send sb. to …24. can ' t help doing sth25. set us a good example/set a good example to us话题 3：周围的环境1. (There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building2. (There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. lie in the south of the city4.15 miles away to the south of the city5. be situated /located in the west of Guangzhou6. at the foot of the mountain7. at the top of the hill8. the second largest island in China9. cover an area of10. have /with a history of over 3,000 years11. have a population of12. consist of; be made up of13. be rich /abundant in14. on its south lies …15. be famous / well-known for16. take a No. 3 bus; take bus No. 317. can hold / accommodate up to 500 guests18. at first sight19. catch sight of20. come into sight21. in sight /out of sight22. dormitory building23. lose sight of24. stand for peace25. on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4：日常活动整理床铺make the bed 刷牙brush one 's teeth 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath 洗淋浴take a shower 负债/还清债务in debt /out of debt 直到深夜deep into the night 保持/失去平衡keep/lose one's balance 对……残忍be cruel to sb 承认错误admit one 's mistake 听说hear of/about 做出共同努力make joint efforts 忙于be busy/occupied with 习惯于be used / accustomed to 给某人打电话phone /telephone sb; call/ring sb up; give sb a call 不挂断电话，等等hold on 挂断电话ring off 回复电话ring back 过时out of date允许某人做某事allow/permit sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事call on sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事force sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth.话题5：学校生活1. prepare for /preview lessons2. have lessons3. be absorbed in4. learn …by heart; keep …in mind5. review / go over the lesson6. work hard at7. do/try one 's best8. make full use of / take advantage of9. make progress in …10. catch up with sb; keep up with sb11. take an entrance examination12. cheat in the exam13. pass / fail the examination14. get full marks (for maths)15. gain scholarship16. get good grades17. after class / after school18. work out19. solve the problem20. insist on doing sth.21. speak highly of sb.22. praise sb for sth23. respect teachers and parents24. be late for /be absent from25. obey / break the school rules and regulations话题6：兴趣爱好1. be interested in / take an interest in /show a great interest in / have a taste for2. develop an interest in3. be active in4. be crazy about5. be curious about sth6. be tired of7. hold/attract one 's interest8. love sports / like sports / be fond of sports / go in for sports / take pleasure in sports9. like / enjoy singing and dancing10. enjoy popular music11. cheer up12. join in; take part in; participate in13. pick out14. attempt / try to do sth15. in one 's spare/free time16. read novels17. surf the internet18. chat online19. collect stamps20. do/ have sports21. play musical instrument22. go camping23. play cards24. prefer to …rather than …25. my favorite hobby7. 个人情感1. to one'sdelight/joy /surprise/disappointment2. be angry / annoyed with sb3. be anxious/worried about4. be astonished /surprised at sth.5. be disappointed at sb.6. be pleased /satisfied /content with7. be sorry for …8. be proud of / take pride in9. be filled with anger10. be anxious to do sth11. be delighted to do12. be touched/moved to tears13. be scared to death14. burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying / laughing15. cannot help doing16. care about17. complain about18. long for sb. to do sth19. look forward to doing sth20. expect/wish to do sth.21. have a strong desire to do sth.22. have an optimistic attitude towards …23. with a smile on one 's face24. make an impression on sb25. lose heart /build confidence8. 人际关系1. tell a lie2. help sb with sth /help sb do sth3. help sb out4. keep one's word/promise; break one's word/promise5. learn from each other6. make friends with sb7. trust each other8. be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. communicate with10. exchange ideas/ information11. fall in love with12. get /keep in touch with13. get along /on with sb14. have a lot in common15. have an effect / influence / impact on16. form a close friendship with sb17. promote /strengthen friendship18. promote understanding19. put up with20. treasure sbs f'riendship21. team up with; cooperate with22. share joys and sorrows23. share sth with sb24. protect … from …25. with sb'sehlp/encouragement/support of sb9. 计划与愿望1. in order to do sth2. the Students ' Union3. make a plan4. set goals; set a goal5. achieve one 's; raeimach /attain one'sgoal; realize the goal6. after-school/extracurricular activities7. mean/plan/intend to do8. deliver a speech9. have a picnic/barbecue10. have an outing at the seashore11. hold a sports meet12. hold the graduation ceremony13. make an announcement14. make preparations for; get ready for15. meet the challenge16. do voluntary labor17. take part-time jobs18. take part in the social practice19. feel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sth20. be determined to do sth /make up one 's mind to do sth21. would rather (not) do sth22. sign up for a match/contest/competition23. broaden one h'orsizons24. Think twice before you do.25. Great hopes make great man.10. 节假日活动1. the spring festival2. the dragon boat festival3. the middle autumn festival4. fall on5. in memory of6. in honour of7. a three-day vacation8. date back to; date from9. observe the customs10. be supposed to do sth11. dress up /dress up as Monkey King12. decorate a Christmas tree with coloured lights13. go on holiday / take a vacation14. celebrate the festival15. congratulate (sb) on16. set off fireworks17. put on performances18. visit relatives and friends19. give children lucky money20. play a joke on sb/make fun of sb21. show respect for sb22. hold dragon boat races23. eat rice dumplings24. watch the national flag go up25. have fun with sb 11. 购物1. free of charge2. go shopping; do some shopping3. go to the supermarket; go to the mall4. shopping centre5. second-hand stores6. discount (make a discount)7. cyber ordering8. on-line shopping9. fake products10. (of) poor quality / high quality11. poor service12. buy in group13. wrap up14. pay in cash15. pay by credit card16. be sold out17. avoid being cheated18. bargain with sb19. on sale20. effective and convenient21. shop assistant22. go up / go down23. bring down the price24. spend money on sth; pay money for sth25. add up to300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan 12. 饮食1. be rich/high in fiber; be low in fat2. be particular about food3. be/go on diet4. cut down body fat5. do harm to one 's health6. eat junk food; eat green food7. eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8. eat snacks; eat fast food9. food poisoning10. keep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet11. keep healthy; keep fit12. keep slim13. lose weight/ put on weight14. lose appetite for15. make us energetic16. skip breakfast17. suffer from starvation or hunger18. table manners19. take an order20. take in nutrition21. take-away food22. take regular exercise23. attach importance to food quality24. pay more attention to your diet25. develop healthy eating habits13. 健康1. catch a cold; have a fever2. have the flu; get flu3. have a running nose4. have a pain in …5. feel weak /sick6. feel stressed/depressed7. suffer from a serious disease8. have a body check/physical examination9. take one's temperature10. take the medicine11. have an operation on sb12. perform first aid13. be addicted to drugs14. get into the habit of15. be exposed to radiation16. mental and physical health17. breathe fresh air18. relax oneself19. reduce/ release pressure20. form good liv ing habits21. face difficulties with courage22. in good/poor health23. stay up (all ni ght); study late into the ni ght24. medical in sura nee; medical care25. the n egative effects of an xiety14.天气1. sunny the n cloudy / cloudy the n rainy2. heavy showers3. a sunny day4. weather forecast /report5. drop/fall to five degree below zero6. freezing cold / burning hot7. be caught in a heavy rain8. rains cats and dogs /pouri ng rain9. take an umbrella or rain coat10. (buildi ngs) fall dow n11. (water and power supplies) be cut off12. last as long as over a month13. be destroyed in the hurrica ne14. be covered with ice and snow15. (people) be killed in the flood / storm16. cause 13 deaths and 5 people miss ing17. with more than 200 people injured /missing18. sth be in ruins; fall into ruins19. become homeless20. cause great damage / econo mic losses21. send out rescue teams22. don ate/c on tribute money to sb23. rebuild one 'homeland24. return to no rmal25. flood con trol and drought relief15.文娱与体育1. cartoon characters2. love movies; war movies; scie nee fiction films3. folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music4. musical in strume nt5. TV programs /series6. Oscar Awards7. give a concert8. cheer sb up; delight sb9. applaud for10. a comedy writer, director and producer11. sports event12. competitor/player/athlete; chief coach13. fin als; semifi nals14. host the Olympics15. score a goal16. hold one ' s breath17. take a deep breath18. take physical exercise19. compete for a gold medal20. beat / break a record21. set a new world record22. win the champi on ship23. win a gold/silver/copper medal24. win the applause of the audience25. build a new stadium for the Olympic Games16. 旅游和交通1. travel agency2. tourist attraction; scenic spots3. a place of interest4. travel round the world5. space tourism6. be on holiday / vacation7. go on /make /take a trip /journey8. check in/out9. explore a forest/a desert10. book an airline ticket11. pack sth up12. see sb off13. understand the local culture14. enjoy/ appreciate the beauties of nature15. broaden one's knowledge; increase one's knowledge16. know more about the outside world17. promote friendship and understanding18. ride a bike/horse19. take a bus/taxi/plane20. fasten safety belt21. be stuck in traffic jams22. traffic accidents23. traffic rules/regulations24. walk on the zebra crossing25. wait for the green light17. 语言学习1. develop one ' s inteirneEstnglish2. how to remember English words3. enlarge one's vocabulary4. refer to the dictionary /look up a word in the dictionary5. take part in the English speech contest6. keep a diary in English7. form the habit of reading8. practise spoken/oral English every day9. use English as often as possible10. develop the habit of thinking in English11. speak English bravely and confidently12. improve one's writing ability /skills13. pick up French14. express oneself fluently15. focus on learning grammar16. effective learning methods17. a good attitude to learning18. have a good command of English19. have a better understanding of the two different cultures20. give us some advice on how to learn English21. improve the learning efficiency22. as a tool of international communication23. clear the air; smooth away the misunderstanding24. I feel it difficult to learn words by heart.25. I am confused about the difference between A and B.18. 自然1. plant trees; cut down trees2. go against nature3. protect the endangered animals from being killed4. (be) in danger of extinction / becoming extinct /dying out5. punish the hunters severely6. keep/break ecological balance; keep/damage the balance of nature7. create a pleasant ecological environment8. live in harmony with animals9. devote oneself to protecting wildlife10. arouse people's awareness of wildlife protection11. take effective measures to protect rare animals12. (earthquake, etc.) hit/ strike (some place)13. be washed away bridges14. burn to the ground15. leave the whole city in ruins16. the trapped people17. be trapped in the ruins18. (be) faced with all kinds of difficulties19. overcome difficulties20. stricken district / area21. the earthquake victims22. rescue victims/ sufferer23. call on people to make donations24. hold out/give a helping hand to sb25. recover from the disaster19. 世界与环境1. improve people 's life2. improve our living conditions3. promote the economic development4. at the price/cost of resource exhausting5. pour waste water into rivers without being treated6. send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air7. water/noise/air/white pollution8. pollute the environment/air9. cause the global temperature to go up10. global warming11. greenhouse effect12. abnormal climate13. advocate green life14. improve the quality of life15. advocate a low-carbon lifestyle16. eco-friendly products17. environment-friendly products18. go green19. develop renewable resources20. take action21. improve the environment22. spring up like mushrooms23. give off a bad smell24. fight against pollution25. be aware of the importance of protecting environment 20. 科普知识与现代技术1. IT (information technology)3. click on sth4. download information from the Internet5. set up a research center6. carry out a research7. manned spaceship8. launch a satellite9. realize one ' s dream10. catch /attract /draw sb 's attention11. a variety of high-tech products12. advanced science and technology13. change one ' s life14. improve the quality of human life15. catch up with the advanced world levels16. make a great difference17. make it possible for life to develop18. have access to/be accessible to19. enable sb to do sth.20. play an important role in21. take the place of22. be related/linked to23. benefit from24. come true25. with the rapid development of science and technology 21. 热点话题1. protect living environment2. protect/preserve the environment3. preserve/protect the ecological environment4. raise people ' s awareness of environment protection5. care for trees and plants6. ride bicycles to work7. recycle textbooks/trash8. take public transport9. deal with rubbish properly10. save energy/water11. don't litter/spit everywhere12. sort the garbage13. ban abusing plastic bags14. ban smoking in public places15. reduce pollution16. control the population growth17. lower the rate of teenage crime18. smart phone19. deepen reform20. take sth into consideration21. the Scientific Outlook on Development22. follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics23. we cannot ignore the fact that24. there is no denying the fact that25. there is no doubt that; undoubtedly22. 历史与地理1. cultural objects /relics2. historical site; places of historic interest3. protect cultural relics /heritage4. the brilliant history and culture5. learn about our national culture6. a sense of national pride7. abolish slavery8. be passed down /on form generation to generation9. had its origins in; originated from/with10. be described as11. be acknowledged as12. be considered (as /to be)13. be said to be14. a master of paper cutting15. come into being/come into existence16. come into power17. a country with a long history18. be famous for its history of civilization19. a country with an ancient civilization20. be rich in natural and tourism resources21. study Chinese history22. show sb around23. The Tang Dynasty24. the May Fourth Movement25. the previous year23. 社会build up one's body 增强体质lead a busy life 过着忙碌的生活hope to live in peace 希望安静地生活since reform and opening-up 自改革开放以来reach /come to /draw a conclusion 得出结论the peaceful and relaxing life 平静而悠闲的生活adjust oneself to the new life 调整自己以适应新生活figure out another way to change my life 想出另一种方式来改变我的生活advise him to give up smoking 劝他戒烟make fun of others 取笑别人have difficulty (in) doing …做..... 有困难young people with ambition 有抱负的年轻人at a distance 在一段距离之外make a living 谋生deserve sth./to do/to be done去做某事/值得去做的事occur to (想法或注意)被想到happen to 发生在…身上happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事team up with/cooperate with 与…合作mark out 划线标出…的界限check in 报到，登记check out 办退房手续track down 找到，发现，追捕owe sth. to sb. 将某事归功于某人for a while 一会儿in a while 过一会儿all the while 一直once in a while/form time to time/now and then 时不时，间或advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补…… spare no efforts for 努力in contemporary society 在当今社会on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益at ones own risk 自行负责on account of 由于on no account 绝不要arise from 由 (I)authentic 真实的，可信的...multiply rapidly ........ 迅速增加financial burden 经济负担an irresistible trend of 必然趋势mirror of social progress 社会进步的反映social status社会地位the healthy developme nt of ......................................................... 的健康发展in all aspects of human life 在人类生活的方方面面immediate interest/ short-term interest 眼前利益interest in the long run 长远利益be in dispe nsable to 对必不可少satisfy/ meet the n eeds of 满足需求・take effective measures to do sth. 采取有效措施来…give (top) priority to sth. 优先考虑/发展 ....be beneficial / conducive to 对……有…益a symbol of society progress 社会进步的体现make contributions to the society 为社会做贡献a complicated social phenomenon 复杂的社会现象the rapid development of economy 经济的快速发展lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/result in 导致；弓起sense of competition and cooperation 竞争与合作精神It is commonly believed/recognized that 人们普遍认…为play an increasingly important role in 发挥着日益…重要的作用the increasingly fierce social competition 日益激烈的社会竞争the inevitable result of social development 社会发展的必然结果be faced with new opportunities and challenges 面临新的机遇和挑战the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 科技的飞速更新arouse wide public concern/draw public attention 弓起了广泛的公众关注exploit to the full one ' s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable：避n短skeep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 跟上……的最新发展the remarkable improvement/steady growth of people ' s 人民生活水dl平的显著提高/稳步增长ripe时候成熟的T The country is ripe for change.国家已是时候改变。
高考英语24个话题写作常用语块汇编
高考英语24个话题写作常用语块话题1:个人情况1.出生于be born in2.主修理工 major in3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for5.有着……的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality8. 电话号码telephone number9. 把心思用在 put one’s heart into10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus one’s attention on11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to…12. 积极从事……be active in sth13. 对……做研究do research on14. 对……不在乎cares little about15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree17. 获得第一名win the first prize (in…)18. 大获成功 achieve great success19. 被……录取；考入be admitted to20. 被认为是……be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be21. 作为……被铭记be remembered as22. (在……上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth.25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties3. 五岁时 at the age of five4. 在某人童年时in one’s childhood5. 过着……的生活live/lead/have a…life6. 谋生earn one’s living; make a living7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for8. 养育；培养bring up9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb10. 由……引起 result from11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14. 在……方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in15. 在……方面有经验be experienced in16. 获得……称号 be given the title of17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth23. 带/送某人到某地take/send sb.to…24. 情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us话题3:周围的环境1. 在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building2. 在教室的前面(有块黑板)(There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. 位于在这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4. 距城南 15英里处15 miles away to the south of the city5. 坐落在广州的西部be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou6. 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain7. 在山顶上at the top of the hill8. 中国第二大岛屿the second largest island in China9. 占地面积有cover an area of10. 有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3,000 years11. 有……人口have a population of12. 由……组成be made up of / consist of13. 盛产be rich/abundant in14. 它的南面有on its south lies…15. 因……而著名 be famous/well-known for16. 乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317. 可容纳500客人can hold/accommodate up to 500 guests18. 乍一看，初看起来 at first sight19. 看见，看到 catch sight of20. 呈现在眼前 come into sight21. 看得见 /看不见 in sight/out of sight22. 宿舍楼dormitory building23. 看不，忽略 (ignore)lose sight of24. 象征和平 stand for peace25. 代表我的同学on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4:日常活动1. 整理床铺make the bed2. 刷牙brush one’s teeth3. 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴 take a shower5. 负债 /还清债务 in debt/out of debt6．直到深夜deep into the night7．保持/失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance8．对……残忍 be cruel to sb9．承认错误admit one’s mistake10．听说hear of/about11．作出共同努力 make joint efforts12．忙于 be busy/occupied with13．习惯于 be used/accustomed to14．给某人打电话phone/telephone sb; call / ring sb up; give sb a call15．不挂断电话，等等hold on16．挂断电话 ring off17．回复电话 ring back18．过时 out of date19．允许某人做某事 allow/permit sb.to do sth.20．号召某人做某事 call on sb.to do sth.21．鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth22．强迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.23．提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth24．阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.25. 提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people话题5:学校生活1.预习功课prepare for/preview lessons2.上课have lessons3.专心于be absorbed in4.牢记 , 背诵learn… by heart; keep…in mind5.复习功课 review/go over the lesson6. 努力学习work hard at7. 尽力；尽最大的努力8. 充分利用do/try one’s best; make full use of; take advantage of9. 在……方面取得进步make progress in…10. 赶上某人catch up with sb; keep up with sb11. 参加入学考试take an entrance examination12. 考试作弊 cheat in the exam13. 通过考试/不及格pass/fail the examination14. (数学)得满分 get full marks (for maths)15. 获得奖学金 gain scholarship16. 获得好成绩get good grades17. 课后/放学后after class/after school18. 算出；解决work out19. 解决问题 solve the problem20. 坚持做某事 insist on doing sth.21. 高度赞扬某人speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表扬表人praise sb for sth23. 尊敬老师和家长 respect teachers and parents24. 迟到/缺席 be late for/be absent from25. 遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations话题6:兴趣爱好1. 对……感兴趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for2. 培养对……的兴趣develop an interest in3. 对……很积极，积极参加 be active in4. 对……着迷 be crazy about5. 对……感到好奇 be curious about sth6. 对……感到厌烦be tired of7. 引起某人的兴趣hold/attract one’s interest8. 爱好体育运动love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sports9. 喜欢唱歌跳舞like/enjoy singing and dancing10. 喜欢流行音乐 enjoy popular music11. 感到高兴, 感到振奋 cheer up12. 参加，参与join in; take part in; participate in13. 挑出，辨别出 pick out14. 尝试做某事 attempt/try to do sth15. 在某人空闲的时候in one’s spare/free time16. 读小说read novels17. 上网 surf the internet18. 上网聊天 chat online19. 集邮collect stamps20. 做运动 do/have sports21. 弹奏乐器 play musical instrument22. 去野营 go camping23. 打牌 play cards24. 比起……更喜欢……prefer to…rather than…25. 我最喜欢的爱好 my favorite hobby话题7:个人情感1. 令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是to one’s delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2. 对某人生气 be angry/annoyed with sb3. 为……而担心be anxious/worried about4. 对……感到惊讶 be astonished/surprised at sth.5. 对某人感到失望 be disappointed at sb.6. 对……感到满足be pleased/satisfied/content with7. 对……感到抱歉be sorry for…8. 以……为豪 be proud of/take pride in9. 满腔怒火 be filled with anger10. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth11. 高兴地做某事 be delighted to do12. 感动流泪 be touched/moved to tears13. 被吓死 be scared to death14. 突然大哭/大笑burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/ laughing15. 情不自禁地做某事 cannot help doing16. 担心，关心care about17. 投诉，埋怨complain about18. 渴望某人做某事 long for sb.to do sth19. 盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth20. 期盼/希望做某事 expect/wish to do sth.21. 对做某事有强烈的愿望have a strong desire to do sth.22. 对……有乐观的态度have an optimistic attitude towards…23. 面带笑容with a smile on one’s face24. 给……留下印象 make an impression on sb25. 失去信心/建立自信 lose heart/build confidence话题8:人际关系1. 撒谎 tell a lie2. 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth/help sb do sth3. 帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb out4. 遵守诺言/失言keep one’s word/promise; break one’s word/promise5. 相互学习 learn from each other6. 与某人交朋友 make friends with sb7. 彼此信任trust each other8. 关心be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. 同……交流communicate with10.交流思想/信息 exchange ideas/information11. 爱上，喜欢上fall in love with12. 与……取得/保持联系 get/keep in touch with13. 与……相处，进展 get along/on with sb14. 有很多共同点have a lot in common15. 对……有影响have an effect / influence / impact on16. 与某人建立亲密友谊form a close friendship with sb17. 增进友谊 promote/strengthen friendship18. 增进了解 promote understanding19. 忍受，容忍 put up with20. 珍惜某人的情谊treasure sb’s friendship21. 与……合作或一起工作team up with; cooperate with22. 同甘共苦 share joys and sorrows23. 与某人分享 share sth with sb24. 保护……不受……伤害protect…from…25. 有某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下with sb’s help / encouragement / support of sb话题9:计划与愿望1.为了做某事 in order to do sth2.学生会the Students’ Union3.制订计划 make a plan4.设立目标set goals; set a goal5.实现目标achieve one’s aim; reach/attain one’s goal; realize the goal6.课外活动after-school/extracurricular activities7.打算做 mean/plan/intend to do8.发表演说 deliver a speech9.去野餐/烧烤 have a picnic/barbecue10.在海边郊游have an outing at the seashore11.举行运动会hold a sports meet12.举行毕业典礼hold the graduation ceremony13.通知 make an announcement14.为……做准备 make preparations for; get ready for15.迎接挑战 meet the challenge16. 做义务劳动do voluntary labor17. 做兼职工作 take part-time jobs18. 参加社会实践 take part in the social practice19. 想要做某事feel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sth20. 下定决心做某事be determined to do sth/ma ke up one’s mind to do sth21. 宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do sth22. 报名参加比赛sign up for a match/contest/competition23. 开阔眼界broaden one’s horizons24. 三思而后行 Think twice before you do.25. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人Great hopes make great man.话题10:节假日活动1. 春节 the spring festival2. 端午节 the dragon boat festival3. 中秋节the middle autumn festival4. (某节)是在(某月某日) fall on5. 纪念in memory of6. 为纪念，向……表示敬意in honour of7. 三天的假期 a three-day vacation8. 追溯到 date back to; date from9. 遵守风俗 observe the customs10. 应该做某事 be supposed to do sth11.化装打扮/装扮成美猴王dress up/dress up as Monkey King12.用彩色灯装饰圣诞树decorate a Christmas tree with coloured lights13.去度假 go on holiday/take a vacation14.庆祝节日 celebrate the festival15.祝贺某人 congratulate (sb) on16. 放烟花 set off fireworks17. 表演节目put on performances18. 走亲访友visit relatives and friends19. 给小孩压岁钱 give children lucky money20. 开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb/make fun of sb21.对某人表示尊敬 show respect for sb22.举行龙舟赛hold dragon boat races23.吃粽子eat rice dumplings24.观看升国旗watch the national flag go up25.和某人玩得开心 have fun with sb话题11:购物1.免费 free of charge2.去购物go shopping; do some shopping3.去逛商场/超市 go to the supermarket; go to the mall4.购物中心 shopping centre5.旧货店 second-hand stores6. 打折 discount (make a discount)7. 网上订购cyber ordering8. 网上购物on-line shopping9. 假冒商品fake products10. 质量糟糕/优异(的)(of) poor quality/high quality11.糟糕的服务 poor service12.团购 buy in group13.包装；包起来 wrap up14.以现金支付 pay in cash15.通过信用卡支付 pay by credit card16.售空，卖完了be sold out17.避免受骗 avoid being cheated18.和某人砍价 bargain with sb19.大甩卖on sale20.高效方便 effective and convenient21.售货员shop assistant22.上升/下降 go up/go down23.降低价格 bring down the price24.花多少钱买某物spend money on sth; pay money for sth25.合计为 300元add up to300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan话题12:饮食1.高纤维/低脂肪be rich/high in fiber; be low in fat2.挑食 be particular about food3.节食 be/go on diet4.削减脂肪 cut down body fat5.对身体有害do harm to one’s health6. 吃垃圾食品/绿色食品eat junk food; eat green food7. 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8. 吃零食/吃快餐eat snacks; eat fast food9. 食物中毒 food poisoning10. 保持均衡/健康的饮食keep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet11. 保持健康 keep healthy; keep fit12. 保持身材苗条 keep slim13. 减肥/增加体重 lose weight/put on weight14. 对……失去胃口 lose appetite for15. 使我们精力充沛 make us energetic16. 不吃早餐 skip breakfast17. 挨饿 suffer from starvation or hunger18. 餐桌礼仪table manners19. 点菜take an order20. 吸收营养 take in nutrition21. 外卖食品take-away food22. 进行有规律的运动 take regular exercise23. 注重食品质量attach importance to food quality24. 更加注意你的饮食pay more attention to your diet25. 养成健康的饮食习惯develop healthy eating habits话题13:健康1.感冒/发烧catch a cold; have a fever2.患流感have the flu; get flu3.流鼻涕have a running nose4.某个部位疼痛have a pain in…5.感觉虚弱/恶心 feel weak/sick6. 感到紧张/沮丧 feel stressed/depressed7. 患上重病 suffer from a serious disease8. 进行体检have a body check/physical examination9. 量体温take one’s temperature10. 吃药 take the medicine11. 给某人做手术 have an operation on sb12. 实施急救perform first aid13. 吸毒成瘾be addicted to drugs14. 染上……的习惯 get into the habit of15. 暴露在辐射环境下 be exposed to radiation16. 身心健康mental and physical health17. 呼吸新鲜空气breathe fresh air18. 自我放松 relax oneself19. 减少 /释放压力 reduce/release pressure20. 养成好生活习惯 form good living habits21.勇敢地面对困难 face difficulties with courage22.身体好/差 in good/poor health23.熬夜/学习到深夜stay up (all night); study late into the night24.医疗保险/护理 medical insurance; medical care25.焦虑的负面影响 the negative effects of anxiety话题14:天气1.晴转阴/阴转雨sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy2.强阵雨 heavy showers3.阳光灿烂的一天 a sunny day4.天气预报 weather forecast/report5.降到零下八度drop/fall to five degree below zero6. 非常寒冷/炎热 freezing cold/burning hot7. 遇上一场大雨 be caught in a heavy rain8. 倾盆大雨 rains cats and dogs/pouring rain9. 带一把雨伞或一件雨衣take an umbrella or raincoat10. (房屋)倒塌(buildings) fall down11.(水电)被切断(water and power supplies) be cut off12.延续长达一个月last as long as over a month13.在飓风中被毁坏 be destroyed in the hurricane14.被冰雪覆盖 be covered with ice and snow15.在洪水/暴风雨中遇难(people) be killed in the flood/storm16. 造成3个死亡和2人失踪cause 13 deaths and 5 people missing17. 有200多人受伤/失踪with more than 200 people injured/missing18. 某物成为废墟sth be in ruins; fall into ruins19. 变得无家可归become homeless20. 造成巨大损失/经济损失cause great damage/economic losses21.派出救援队 send out rescue teams22.给某人捐款donate/contribute money to sb23.重建家园rebuild one’s homeland24.恢复正常 return to normal25.防汛抗旱 flood control and drought relief话题15:文娱与体育1.卡通人物cartoon characters2.爱情片/战争片/科幻片love movies; war movies; science fiction films3.民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music4.乐器musical instrument5.电视节目/连续剧TV programs/series6.奥斯卡大奖Oscar Awards7.举办音乐会give a concert8.使某人高兴cheer sb up; delight sb9.为……鼓掌applaud for10.喜剧作家，导演和制片人a comedy writer, director and producer11.体育项目 sports event12.运动员/主教练competitor/player/athlete; chief coach13.决赛/半决赛/ finals; semifinals14.主办奥运会host the Olympics15.踢进一球score a goal16. 憋住气hold one’s breath17. 深吸一口气take a deep breath18. 进行身体锻炼take physical exercise19. 争夺金牌compete for a gold medal20. 打破一项纪录 beat/break a record21.创新世界纪录 set a new world record22.获得冠军 win the championship23.赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌win a gold/silver/copper medal24.赢得观众的掌声win the applause of the audience25.为奥运会建造新的体育场build a new stadium for the Olympic Games话题16:旅游和交通1.旅行社travel agency2.旅游景点 tourist attraction; scenic spots3.风景名胜a place of interest4.周游世界travel round the world5.太空旅游 space tourism6. 度假be on holiday/vacation7. 去旅游go on/make/take a trip/journey8. 入住（旅馆）/退房 check in/out9. 森林/沙漠探险(索) explore a forest/a desert10. 订一张飞机票book an airline ticket11.将东西装箱打包pack sth up12.为某人送行see sb off13.(了解)当地文化understand the local culture14.欣赏大自然的美景enjoy/appreciate the beauties of nature15.拓宽知识面/增长知识broaden one’s knowledge; increase one’s knowledge16. 更多地了解外面的世界know more about the outside world17. 促进友谊和理解promote friendship and understanding18. 骑车/骑马 ride a bike/horse19. 坐公车/的士/飞机 take a bus/taxi/plane20. 扣好安全带 fasten safety belt21.遇上交通堵塞 be stuck in traffic jams22.交通事故traffic accidents23.交通规则 traffic rules/regulations24.走斑马线 walk on the zebra crossing25.等到绿灯 wait for the green light话题17:语言学习1.培养对英语的兴趣develop one’s interest in English2.如何记单词 how to remember English words3.扩大某人的词汇量enlarge one’s vocabulary4.查词典refer to the dictionary/look up a word in the dictionary5.参加英语演讲比赛take part in the English speech contest6. 写英语日记keep a diary in English7. 养成阅读习惯 form the habit of reading8. 每天练习英语口语practise spoken/oral English every day9. 尽可能经常使用英语use English as often as possible10. 培养用英语思考的习惯develop the habit of thinking in English11.大胆而自信地说英语speak English bravely and confidently12. 提高写作能力/技巧improve one’s writing ability/skills13. (通过实践)学会法语 pick up French14. 流利表达意思 express oneself fluently15. 强调语法学习 focus on learning grammar16. 有效的学习方法 effective learning methods17. 良好的学习态度a good attitude to learning18. 精通英语 have a good command of English19. 更好地了解这两种不同文化have a better understanding of the two different cultures20. 就如何学好英语给我们提些建议give us some advice on how to learn English21. 提高学习效率 improve the learning efficiency22. 作为国际交流的一种工具as a tool of international communication23. 消除误会clear the air; smooth away the misunderstanding24. 我觉得记单词很难I feel it difficult to learn words by heart25. 对于A和B这两者的区别, 我感到很迷惑I am confused about the difference between A and B.话题18:自然1.植树/砍伐树木 plant trees; cut down trees2.违背自然规律 go against nature3.保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害protect the endangered animals from being killed4.处于危险之中 (be) in danger of extinction/becoming extinct/dying out5.严惩捕猎者 punish the hunters severely6. 保持/破坏生态平衡keep/break ecological balance; keep/damage the balance of nature7. 创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment8. 和动物和谐相处live in harmony with animals9. 致力于保护野生动物devote oneself to protecting wildlife10. 唤醒人们保护野生动植物的意识arouse people’s awareness of wildlife protection11.采取有效措施保护珍稀动物take effective measures to protect rare animals12.(地震等)袭击(某地)(earthquake, etc.) hit/strike (some place)13.被冲走 be washed away bridges14.全部焚毁 burn to the ground15.让整个城市成为废墟leave the whole city in ruins16. 被困人员 the trapped people17. 困在废墟中 be trapped in the ruins18. 面对各种困难 (be) faced with all kinds of difficulties19. 克服困难 overcome difficulties20.受灾地区stricken district/area21. 地震灾民the earthquake victims22. 拯救受害人 rescue victims/sufferer23. 呼吁人们捐赠call on people to make donations24. 对……伸出援助之手hold out/give a helping hand to sb25. 从灾难中恢复过来recover from the disaster话题19:世界与环境1. 改善生活improve people’s life2. 改善居住条件improve our living conditions3. 促进经济发展promote the economic development4. 以消耗资源为代价at the price/cost of resource exhausting5. 往河里排放未经处理的废水pour waste water into rivers without being treated6.排放烟雾和有毒气体send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air7.水/噪音/空气/白色污染water/noise/air/white pollution8.污染环境/空气 pollute the environment/air9.使得全球温度上升cause the global temperature to go up10.全球变暖 global warming11.温室效应greenhouse effect12.异常的气候abnormal climate13.倡导绿色生活advocate green life14.提高生活质量 improve the quality of life15.提倡低碳生活advocate a low-carbon lifestyle16.对生态友好的产品 eco-friendly products17.环保产品 environment-friendly products18.生产或使用绿色产品 go green19.开发可再生资源develop renewable resources20.采取行动 take action21.改善环境 improve the environment22.雨后春笋般涌现 spring up like mushrooms23.发出恶臭 give off a bad smell24.与污染作斗争fight against pollution25.意识到环保的重要性be aware of the importance of protecting Environment话题20:科普知识与现代技术1.信息技术IT (information technology)2.上网浏览信息surf the Internet3.用鼠标点击 click on sth4.从网络下载信息download information from the Internet5.成立了一个研究中心 set up a research center6. 进行一项研究 carry out a research7. 载人宇宙飞船manned spaceship8. 发射人造卫星 launch a satellite9. 实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream10. 吸引某人的注意catch/attract/draw sb’s attention11.各种各样高科技产品a variety of high-tech products12.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology13.改变某人的生活change one’s life14.提高人类的生活质量improve the quality of human life15.赶上世界先进水平catch up with the advanced world levels16.有很大影响，有很大差别make a great difference17.使得生命有可能发展了make it possible for life to develop18.能使用have access to/be accessible to19.使某人能做某事enable sb to do sth.20.在某方面起重要的作用play an important role in21. 代替 take the place of22. 与……有关联 be related/linked to23. 得益于；从……受益benefit from24. 实现，成为现实 come true25. 随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and Technology话题21:热点话题1. 保护生存环境 protect living environment2. 保护环境protect/preserve the environment3. 保护生态环境 preserve/protect the ecological environment4. 提高人们的环保意识raise people’s awareness of environment protection5. 爱护树木花草care for trees and plants6.骑自行车上班 ride bicycles to work7.课本/垃圾回收利用recycle textbooks/trash8.乘坐公共交通take public transport9.正确处理垃圾 deal with rubbish properly10.节约能源/水 save energy/water11.不随地扔垃圾/吐痰don’t litter/spit everywhere12.分类垃圾 sort the garbage13.禁止滥用塑料袋ban abusing plastic bags14.禁止在公共场合吸烟ban smoking in public places15.减少污染 reduce pollution16.控制人口增长 control the population growth17.降低青少年犯罪lower the rate of teenage crime18.智能手机 smart phone19.深化改革deepen reform20.把……考虑进去 take sth into consideration21.科学发展观the Scientific Outlook on Development22.走中国特色社会主义道路follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics23.无法忽视这一事实we cannot ignore the fact that24.不可否认there is no denying the fact that25.毫无疑问there is no doubt that; undoubtedly话题22:历史与地理1.文物 cultural objects/relics2.古迹，历史遗迹historical site; places of historic interest3.保护文化遗产protect cultural relics/heritage4.灿烂的历史文化the brilliant history and culture5.了解我们的民族文化learn about our national culture6.民族自豪感a sense of national pride7.废除奴隶制abolish slavery8.一代一代传下来be passed down/on form generation to generation9.起源于 had its origins in; originated from/with10.被描述成 be described as11. 被公认是be acknowledged as12. 被认为是be considered (as/to be)13. 据说是be said to be14. 一位剪纸大师 a master of paper cutting15. 开始存在，产生come into being/come into existence16 .掌权，上台come into power17. 具有悠久历史的国家a country with a long history18. 以其文明的历史而著称be famous for its history of civilization19. 一个文明古国a country with an ancient civilization20. 有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源be rich in natural and tourism resources21.学习中国历史study Chinese history22.带领某人参观某地show sb around23.唐朝The Tang Dynasty24.五四运动the May Fourth Movement25.前一年the previous year话题23:社会1.弱势群体disadvantaged groups2.稳步增长rise/grow steadily/the steady growth (of…)3.做好事 do a good deed4.自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth.5.对……负责be responsible for6.工作经验 working experience7.积极参加社会实践take an active part in the social practice8.对……有影响make a difference to9.认为……是理所当然 take it for granted10.与某人分享/共用(……) share (…) with sb11.将某事归功于某人owe sth.to sb.12.满足需求satisfy/meet the needs (of…)13.自改革开放以来 since reform and opening-up14.得出结论 reach/come to/draw a conclusion15.劝他戒烟 advise him to give up smoking16. 做……有困难 have difficulty (in) doing…17. 不遗余力做某事spare no efforts to do sth18. 由……引起 arise from; result from19. (想法或注意)被想到；某人想到(某主意)occur to sb20. 碰巧做某事 happen to do sth; it happens that21.为社会作贡献make contributions to the society22.调整自己以适应新生活adjust oneself to the new life23.根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字according to the figures given by the table/graph24.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development/growth of economy25.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/recognized that…话题24:文学与艺术1. 相声a cross talk2. 京剧Beijing Opera3. (书)出版 come out4. 根据，以……为基础be based on5. 以……为（故事发生）背景be set in…6.在……中担任主角，主演 star in7.作为……而著称be known as8.在……中受欢迎be popular in9.当代文学 contemporary literature10.民间文学 folk literature11.传统的民间艺术traditional folk art12.艺术展览an art exhibition/gallery13.我最喜欢的画家 my favorite painter14.写了许多剧本/短篇小说write many dramas/short stories15.欣赏诗歌 appreciate poetry16.写了三篇散文 write three essays17.从事文学创作 engage in literary creation18.把小说改编为电影adapt novels for movies19.得到诺贝尔文学奖gain the Nobel Prize in Literature20.没有灵感without inspiration21.一部现实主义小说/一幅写实画a realistic novel/drawing22.抽象派艺术/画家a abstract art/painter23.生动的描述 a vivid description24.一位杰出的艺术家an outstanding artist/a distinguished artist25.莫言的一部代表作one of Mo Yan’s masterpieces。
写作高中英语写作24个常见话题(6)：学校生活(含相关词汇、短语和优秀句型)
写作高中英语写作24个常见话题(6)：学校生活（含相关词汇、短语和优秀句型）从近几年高考英语写作题来看，总结为常考的24个话题。
今天就为大家整理这24个话题经常涉及到的词汇、短语和优秀句型，大家一定要做好日常的素材积累，这样的话写作无论考什么话题，大家都能做到胸有成竹！一、话题词汇1．accomplish v．完成；达到；实现2．acquire v．获得；取得；学到3．addicted adj.入了迷的，上了瘾的4．admit v．承认；许可进入5．advise v．劝告；建议6．ambition n．雄心7．apply v．申请8．arrange v．安排9．arrangement n．安排；布置10．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图11．attitude n．态度；看法12．aware adj.意识到的；知道的13．beneficial adj.有益的14．career n．职业；生涯15．chance n．机会16．compare v．对比；比较；比喻17．conflict n．冲突；争执；矛盾；分歧18．consult v．咨询，请教；商量19．culture n．文化20．declare vt.宣布；声称；声明21．delay v．&n．拖延，推迟22．desire n．愿望；欲望23．despite prep.不管；尽管；任凭24．distinction n．差别，区分25．environmental adj.环境的26．equality n．平等27．evidence n．根据；证据28．evident adj.明显的29．general adj.普遍的；全面的30．harm n．损害；危害31．imagine v．想象32．indicate v．表明；显示；指出33．invitation n．邀请34．lack v．&n．缺乏；不足35．legal adj.合法的36．meanwhile adv.与此同时；在此期间37．motivation n．动机；动力；积极性38．obvious adj.明显的；显然的39．opinion n．意见；看法；主张；观点40．opposite adj.相反的；对面的；prep.在……的对面41．otherwise adv.否则；要不然42．organize v．组织43．outcome n．后果；结果44．overcome v．战胜；克服45．persuade v．劝说；说服46．pollute v．污染；弄脏47．prefer v．更喜欢；宁愿48．prove v．证明49．punish v．惩罚50．recycle v．回收利用，再利用51．refuse v．拒绝52．relevant adj.有关的；相关的53．remind v．提醒；使想起54．schedule n．日程；安排55．seek v．寻求；追求56．suitable adj.合适的；适宜的57．suppose v．认为；猜想；假设58．therefore adv.因此；所以59．thus adv.因而；于是60．truth n．真相61．unbelievable adj.难以置信的62．view n．观点，看法二、话题词组/短语1．above all 尤其；最重要的是2．all in all 总而言之3．according to 按照；根据；取决于4．aim at 目的是……5．be home to/be the home of 是……的产地/生长地6．be prepared to do 准备做7．be similar to 与……相似8．ask permission from sb. 征得某人的许可9．decide/be determined to 决定10．devote oneself to 献身于；致力于11．do the deed 付诸行动12．end up 以……结束13．feel like 想要14．for lack of 因……不足15．have a desire to do 希望做；有做……的欲望16．have permission to do sth. 得到做某事的许可17．in a word 总之；简言之；一句话18．in the hope of 怀着……的希望19．long for 渴望20．long/hope/wish/want to do 渴望/希望/想做21．lose sight of 看不见22．make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事23．mean/plan/intend to do 计划做24．participate in 参加25．realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想26．take action 采取行动27．take up 从事28．with the purpose of 带着……目的29.in order to do sth 为了做某事30.the Students’ Union学生会31. make a plan 制订计划32.set goals; set a goal 设立目标33.achieve one’s aim; reach/attain one’s goal; realize the goal实现目标34. after-school/extracurricular activities 课外活动35. mean/plan/intend to do 打算做36. deliver a speech 发表演说37. have a picnic/barbecue 去野餐/烧烤38. have an outing at the seashore 在海边郊游39. hold a sports meet 举行运动会40. hold the graduation ceremony 举行毕业典礼41. make an announcement 通知42. make preparations for; get ready for 为……做准备43. meet the challenge 迎接挑战44. do voluntary labor 做义务劳动45. take part-time jobs 做兼职工作46. take part in the social practice 参加社会实践47. feel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sth 想要做某事48. be determined to do sth/make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事49. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做某事50. sign up for a match/contest/competition 报名参加比赛51. broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界52.Think twice before you do. 三思而后行53. Great hopes make great man. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人三、话题佳句/句式句式：1．虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法Had I worked harder in high school，I would be studying in university and enjoying the colorful life now.如果我在高中更加努力学习，现在我会正在大学里享受着丰富多彩的生活。
高中英语写作24个常见话题语言学习相关词汇短语和优秀句型
高中英语写作24个常见话题语言学习相关词汇短语和优秀句型一、话题词汇1．absorb vt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注；吸引(注意)2．abundant adj.充足的，丰盛的，充裕的3．accent n．口音；腔调；重音4．accomplish vt.完成5．accumulatevt.&vi.积累；积聚6．accurate adj.准确的，精确的7．accuracy n．准确，精确8．alphabet n．字母；字母表9．approach v．接近；靠近；n.接近；方法；途径10．classify vt.分类11．consult v．咨询12．correction n．改正13．course n．课程；过程14．culture n．文化15．dictation n．听写16．drill n．&vi.训练，操练17．effective adj.有效的18．different adj.不同的，有差异的19．difficult adj.困难的；不易相处的20．difficulty n．困难，困境21．dialect n．方言，土语22．enlarge vt.扩大23．enrich vt.丰富24．exact adj.精确的；确切的25．excellent adj.极好的，优秀的26．explain vt.解释，说明27．explicit adj.清楚明白的，易于理解的28．express v．表达；表示29．expression n．表达；表示；表情；词语，措辞30．grasp vt.领会；掌握31．fluency n．流利32．fluent adj.流利的33．fluently adv.流利地34．frequent adj.频繁的；惯常的35．gradually adv.逐渐地36．idiom n．成语，习语37．inputvt.&n．输入38．knowledge n．知识，学问39．master vt.精通，掌握；n.大师；主人40．meaning n．意义41．memorize v．记忆42．mistake/error n．错误43．outputvt.&n．输出44．overcome v．克服，解决45．passage n．文章46．perfect adj.完美的，极好的47．phrase n．短语；词组48．practice n．&v．练习49．precise adj.准确的，精确的，确切的50．pronounce vt.发音51．pronunciation n．发音52．recite vt.背诵53．recognize v．辨认出；承认；识别54．request v．&n．请求；要求55．retell vt.复述56．review v．复习57．saying n．谚语58．scanvt.&vi.扫读；浏览59．sentence n．句子60．shortcoming n．缺点，短处61．shortly adv.不久；简单地，扼要地62．skimvt.&vi.跳读；略读63．speech n．演讲64．spell vt.拼写65．spelling n．拼写；拼法66．standard n．&adj.标准(的)67．straight adj.笔直的；正直的；adv.直接地；坦率地68．stress n．重音69．term n．术语；条目70．tone n．腔调；语调；声调71．usage n．使用；用法72．vocabulary n．词汇73．wonderful adj.精彩的；了不起的二、话题词组/短语1．at present目前；现在2．attach importance to重视3．be accustomed to习惯于……4．because of因为；由于5．come up提出；走近6．cultural difference文化差异7．form the habit of养成……的习惯8．have a good command of精通9．have a good knowledge of通晓10．insist on坚持11．keep/bear...in mind记住……12．learn...by heart背诵，记住13．look up查阅；向上看14．make great efforts努力15．make progress取得进步16．make full use of充分利用17．native/mother tongue母语18．official language官方语言19．pick up(偶然)学得；拾起，捡起；接收20．put...to use使用……21．refer to/consult a dictionary查字典22．set/take/write/note down写下，记下23．such as例如；像三、话题佳句/句式1．be supposed to doWe are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。
高考英语总复习 24个话题写作-人教版高三全册英语素材
[话题作文]从近三年高考写作题来看，都在课标或考试说明中列的24个话题之内。
根据某某高考写作题的命题特点，我们将这24个话题整合成16个话题，进行分类辅导。
每一个话题都包括“课标解读〞“命题预测〞“必备语汇〞和“专题练析〞四个部分。
人物人品☆课标解读指本人、家人、邻居、同学、老师、朋友和其他人的情况介绍。
包括某某、年龄、生日、出生地、地址、、QQ号、电子、职业、品格、性格、习惯、毅力、责任、个性心理、意志品质、业绩或成就；所在学校、年级、班级，等等。
球星影星、同时代的出现在各领域的名人(contemporary famous people)、科学家、领袖人物、历史人物(historical persons)及其趣闻轶事。
☆命题预测基础写作: 自我介绍；名人简历；名人轶事；写竞选演讲稿；写求职书或应聘信；推荐信等。
读写任务：请就性格、习惯、毅力、责任、态度等发表看法；你认为什么品质或态度等能带来成功及其理由；你认为怎样才能受人欢迎? 从某人的失败或成功中，你学到了什么?☆必备词句年龄(1)a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩(2)a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩(3)in my teens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时(4)at the age of five在五岁时(5)As a child, I liked to... 我小时候喜欢……出生(1)was born in ... 出生在……(2)be/e from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家(3)was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭外表(1)a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个高1.8米的男孩(2)overweight胖的；thin瘦的；slim苗条的；strong强壮的(3)look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻(4)good-looking 长得好看；plain-looking 长得一般(5)well dressed 穿得漂亮；neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁能力(1)efficient办事高效率的(2)intelligent有智力的；creative 富创造力的(3)a boy with great ability 能干的男孩(4)a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师(5)speak fluent English 讲流利的英语(6)have a gift for 有……的天赋(7)be skilled in 在……方面熟练(8)be experienced in 在……方面有经验健康(1)be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康(2)energetic精力充沛的；well-built身材健美的(3)suffer from... 患上……经历(1)graduate from... 从……毕业(2)major in 以……为专业(3)gain scholarship 获得奖学金(4)get good grades获得好成绩(5)get a master’s degree 获得硕士学位(6)be given the title of... 获得……称号(7)win a gold/silver/copper medal 获得金/银/铜牌(8)gain/win the first prize/place 获得一等奖/第一名☆专题练析基础写作：写竞选学生会部长演说辞来自学校学生会板报上的消息，学生会干部(包括学生会主席、文娱部长、体育部长、学习部长、生活部长、纪律部长等)即将改选。
高考英文作文常见各类型主题常用例句及短语
1 师生关系（1）短语：give...meticulous care例句：老师们总是给我们悉心的呵护。
e.g.Teachers never fail to give us their meticulous care.（2）短语：respect, honor and admire our beloved teachers例句：看着老师鬓角的白发，我们突然意识到，我们要尊重、尊敬和钦佩敬爱的老师们，这是我们的义务和责任。
e.g.Staring at the grey hair otheir temples, we realized that it was our mission an d obligation to respect, honor and admire our beloved teachers.（3）短语：extend our sincere gratitude to our honorable teachers例句：回到家，我陷入了沉思。
我们无法选择生命中的很多东西，但是我们可以选择何时对我们敬爱的老师表达感激。
e.g.Back home, I fell into deep thought.We couldn’t choose many things in our li fe, but we could choose when to extend our sincere gratitude to our honorable t eachers.（4）俗语：老师像蜡烛，燃烧了自己，照亮了别人。
e.g.Teachers are like candles, lighting others and consuming themselves.（5）俗语：一日为师，终生为父。
e.g.Once a teacher, always a father.（6）俗语：教师是人类灵魂的工程师。
e.g.The teacher is an engineer of the human soul.（7）俗语：教师是太阳底下最光辉的职业。
高中高考英语24个话题写作常用语块.docx
9.占地面 有cover an area of
10.有三千多年的 史have/with a history of over 3,000 years
11.有⋯⋯人口have a population of
12.由⋯⋯ 成be made up of / consist of
22.
找到做某事的方法
find a way to do sth
23.
/送某人到某地
take/send sb.to⋯
24.
情不自禁地做某事
can’t help doing sth
文档
标准实用文案
25.我 立好榜set us a good example / set a good example to us3:周 的 境
2:家庭、朋友与周 的人
1.一个五 的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy
2.在他十/三十多in his teens/thirties
3.五at the age of five
4.在某人童年in one’s childhood
5.着⋯⋯的生活live/lead/have a⋯life
致力于/献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to
⋯
12.极从事⋯⋯be active in sth
13.⋯⋯做研究do research on
14.⋯⋯不在乎cares little about
15.工作到深夜work until midnight
1.在教学楼的前面(有 多)(There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building
高中英语写作常考话题词块和佳句积累,高中三年都有用!
PART1学校生活【必备词块】1.adapt to适应2.make up one’s mind下定决心3.observe the school regulations遵守学校规章制度4.be equipped with装备有……5.show interest in在……方面感兴趣6.take part in/participate in参加7.take in理解；吸收8.go in for参加，从事，对……感兴趣9.build up one’s body增强体质10.enrich one’s knowledge丰富某人的知识11.widen horizon开阔视野12.ask for leave请假13.cheat in the exam考试作弊14.make an effort to do sth.努力去做某事15.spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事16.be absorbed in/concentrate(oneself)on全神贯注于，专心致志于17.be occupied with so much schoolwork忙于功课18.turn to the teacher for help向老师求助19.make progress in在……方面取得进步20.get high marks得高分21.pay off取得成功22.live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期望23.place emphasis on以……为重心y a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础25.benefit future development对将来的发展有益26.expand one’s knowledge扩大知识面27.draw pleasure from one’s studies从学习中获得乐趣28.place the study ahead of anything else将学习放在首位【话题佳句】1.At school,all the teachers work very hard.They encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to get better grades.在学校，所有的老师都非常努力地工作，他们鼓励我们树立信心，激励我们提高学习成绩。
[精]高中英语写作24个常见话题
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高中英语写作24个常见话题一、话题词汇1．acknowledge vt.答谢；承认2．address vt.写上地址；发表演说；称呼；n.地址3．aggressive adj.好斗的；侵略性的4．aid n．&vt.援助；救护；辅助器具5．apologize vi.道歉6．apology n．道歉；歉意7．assist vt.帮助，协助8．assistance n．帮助，援助，支持9．ban n．禁令；vt.禁止；取缔10．beg vt.请求；祈求；乞讨11．breakup n．关系破裂12．caution n．警告，谨慎，小心13．civilisationn．文明14．command n．&vt.命令15．communicate v．交际；传达(感情、信息等) 16．conversation n．对话17．custom n．风俗；习惯18．demand vt.要求19．departure n．离开，出发20．dialvt.&vi.拨(电话号码)21．effect n．影响22．embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；难堪的23．excuse vt.原谅；宽恕；n.借口；辩解24．expression n．表达；词句；表情25．forbid vt.禁止，不许26．formal adj.正式的；正规的27．gossip n．闲话28．greet vt.问候；向……致敬29．greeting n．祝贺；问候30．hurt vt.伤害31．ignore v．忽略；不理睬32．interrupt v．打断；打扰；中断；阻断33．introduction n．介绍；引进34．invite vt.邀请35．noble adj.高贵的；崇高的；贵族的36．offer n．&vt.提供；建议37．pardon n．原谅，宽恕，对不起38．part vi.分离；分开39．personally adv.就个人而言40．plain n．平原；adj.清楚的；易懂的；简朴的；朴素的41．private adj.私人的；个人的；私有的；不公开的；秘密的42．promise n．&v．答应，允诺43．reason vi.评理，劝说；n.理由，原因44．reasonable adj.合乎情理的45．regard n．问候，致意46．reject vt.拒绝47．rejection n．拒绝48．respects n．敬意49．rumor n．传言50．shameful adj.可耻的51．spread vt.传播52．simple adj.简单的；朴素的；淳朴的53．slight adj.轻微的；少量的54．suggest vt.建议，提议55．suggestion n．建议56．thankful adj.感谢的，感激的57．warn vt.警告58. administration管理，行政部门59.authority权威，权利，当局，官方ernment政府61.media媒体62.news新闻63.civilian平民，老百姓64.custom习惯，习俗65.religion宗教66.reputation名声67.security平安，安全，保护措施68.contribute贡献69.advocate提倡，主张70.declare宣布，宣称71.elect选举72.permit许可，允许73.strike敲，罢工74.employ雇佣75.insure给…保险76.vote投票77.corrupt（使）腐败78.nationwide全国性的79.private私人的80.social社会的81.political政治的82.official官方的83.religious宗教的84.moral道德的85.chief主要的，首席的86.secure安心的，牢固的87.average平均的二、话题词组/短语disadvantaged groups弱势群体spare no efforts to do sth.不遗余力做某事volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事be responsible for对…负责take it for granted认为…是理所当然make a difference to对…有影响owe sth.to sb.将某事归功于某人satisfy\meet the needs(of)满足需求since reform and opening-up自改革开放以来arise from\result from由…引起rise\grow steadily; the steady growth(of)稳步增长take an active part in the social practice积极参加社会实践make contributions to the society为社会作贡献adjust oneself to the new life调整自己适应新生活with the rapid development\growth of economy随着经济的快速发展三、话题佳句/句式经典句式：1．不定式作目的状语To avoid such conflicts，we should be kind to one another，which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.为了避免这样的冲突，我们应该彼此友好，这是享有和谐生活的必要条件。
高中英语写作24个常见话题
高中英语写作24个常见话题(18)：人际关系（含相关词汇、短语和优秀句型）从近几年高考英语写作题来看，总结为常考的24个话题。
今天小简老师就为大家整理这24个话题经常涉及到的词汇、短语和优秀句型，大家一定要做好日常的素材积累，这样的话写作无论考什么话题，大家都能做到胸有成竹！小简老师已为大家备好电子打印版，文末附电子打印版免费领取方式，想要获取电子打印版请拉到文末。
一、话题词汇1．abandonvt.抛弃，舍弃，放弃→abandonedadj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的；废弃的2．abusevt.虐待；辱骂；滥用3．accompanyvt.陪伴；陪同；伴奏4．admirableadj.值得赞赏的；可敬佩的→admirevt.尊敬；钦佩→admirationn．尊敬；钦佩5．adoptvt.收养；采用；通过6．appreciatevt.欣赏；感激→appreciationn．感激；评价；欣赏7．associatevt.使联合→associationn．联想；协会8．bothervt.打扰；麻烦9．blamevt.责备，指责10．congratulatevt.祝贺→congratula tionn．祝贺11．directvi.&vt.管理；指挥→directorn．导演12. adj.热情的13．familiaradj.熟悉的14．forgivevt.原谅15．friendlyadj.友好的，亲切的；adv.友善地16．patientlyadv.耐心地；有毅力地→patientadj.耐心的；n.病人→patiencen．耐心；忍耐力17．quarreln．&vi.争吵；吵架18．respectvt.尊重；尊敬19．separatev．使分离，分开20．sharevt.分享；合用；分摊；分配；n.股份；份额；一份21．treatvt.&vi治疗；对待；n.款待→treatmentn．对待，处理22．acquaintance n．相识(的人)；熟人23．barrier n．屏障，障碍24．companion n．同伴；同事；伴侣25．complain vt.&vi.抱怨→complaintn．抱怨，不满，投诉26．condemn vt.谴责，指责；宣判27．conflict n．冲突28．cooperate vi.合作29．friction n．摩擦30．generation n．代；世代；一代人31．grateful adj.感激的32．harmony n．和睦；和谐33．modest adj.谦虚的；谦逊的34．neighbourhood n．附近；街坊；街区35．private adj.私人的；个人的；私有的；不公开的；秘密的；私立的36．reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的37．respectful adj.恭敬的，有礼貌的38．senior n．年长者；高年级学生39．sincere adj.真诚的40．tolerance n．忍受→tolerantadj.宽容的；容忍的→toleratevt.容忍，忍受二、话题词组/短语1．be concerned for/about 对……担心/关心2．be familiar to 为……所熟悉3．be on good terms 与某人关系好4．break up 分手；解散；结束5．bring up 养育；抚养；教育6．depend/rely on 依靠，相信，信赖7．fit in with 与……相适应/合得来8．get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽9．go wrong 出毛病；失败10．have...in common 有共同之处11．get in touch with 与……取得联系12．make up 和解三、话题佳句/句式1．“only＋状语”位于句首引起的部分倒装Only in these ways can we winothers’ respect and friendship.只有通过这些方式我们才能赢得别人的尊重与友谊。
24个英语话题高中基础篇
Topic 1----Family, Friends and People Around(1)I felt no one cared about me.My mother and father were always busy working,so I was often at home by myself. I felt very lonely.As my parents worked so much,I had to clean the house and do all the shopping by myself. I was only a little happier at school when I was with my classmates and friends,I felt bored all the time and I felt sorry for myself.One day,on my way home from school, I saw a person living in the park. He was wearing dirty and worn-out clothes, and was holding a box in his hands, perhaps to sleep in at night. He gave me a big smile when he saw me. He looked as if he was the happiest man in the world. Looking at him, I realized how lucky I really was. I had a roof over my head. I had a comfortable bed. I had enough food to eat and enough clothes to wear. I had good friends at school and above all I had hard-working parents who really loved me and cared about me. I felt bad for feeling so sorry for myself. I realized how grateful I was to my parents for all that I had.(2)Sally moved from New York to London. She has made some new friends there. She is writing to Laura, her friend in New York, to tell her about them. Help her complete her letter using the words in brackets. Change the form where necessary.Dear LauraI want _______(thank) you for your last letter. I was very happy when I saw it in my mailbox. I’m so glad I have persuaded you_______(apologize) to Rachel. Is not it wonderful________(have) good friends? Speaking of friends, I’ve met some nice people here in London and I think we might become close friends. I decided to write rather than________(e-mail) you about my new friends because it’s always nice_______(receive) a letter from someone special.I met Monica when I joined the school badminton team.We got on really well and soon a great friendship development. She invited me________(go) to her house and________(watch) DVDs. We have been friends ever since.My other friend is Jane. She always lets me________(borrow) her Maths notes. You know I would rather_________(visit) the dentist than study algebra and arithmetic! Jane is hard-working and seems _________(try) her best all the time.How are you doing at school?I can’t wait________(see) you again.When are you coming to visit me? Why not _________(come) to London next Easter? We could goto the amusement park or even to the circus!Take careSallyTopic 2---school life（1）We have a radio club in our school . It is great because it is run by the students for the school. I am lucky as I am one of the hosts.It was started two years ago as CD players were not allowed in school . One day , I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break time. He approved the idea, and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club.Our club is much more than just music. Every morning we tell students about the weather and recent news, plus some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should or shouldn’t do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give message to their close friends and teachers. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers in the evening, we always play songs sung by students, and we also give special messages to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays.I’m graduating soon. I shall miss the radio club, but I know that it will continue without me. (Kate Jones)（2）Our school club ‘Poets of the Nest Generation’was started by our English teacher Mr.Owen. We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like. When we meet, we first select poems that we love. And then read them out loud. We do this in a group and listen to each other talking about poems in our group meetings.When I attended the first meeting, I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to the group. It was a little scary at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. I once read a poem about nature in our school garden. I chose an old tree and circled everyone around it before I read. The group said it was one of the best poem they had heard.(Bob Shaw)Topic 3---healthA Linda is writing in her diary about a debate over medicine and exercise. Help her underline all the linking verbs.12MarchToday I feel worn out. This morning, I took park in a debate about medicine and exercise. Medicine plays an important role in our lives, but there are still some people who do not like it. They say that most drugs have side effects, and that not all diseases can be cured by medicine. Taking exercise, on the other hand, is always safe.The boy I debated against was very skillful. He made some quite reasonable points and gave a superb speech. I talked to him after the debate. He seemed tired too. In fact, he doesn’t really think medicine is bad, but he believes we should be aware of the problems it can cause.I told him that if we are cautions about using medicine,we can benefit from it.We were both happy with the outcome of the debate.People stayed silent and listened to us, and applauded at the end. Mum predicts that I will become quite a good public speaker if I continue to take part in debates. I am eager to debate again because today proved very successful!Topic 4---food and drinkA You want to write a letter to your local supermarket to ask them whether they plan to sell food from cloned animals. Below are two articles about the subject. Underline all the advantages and disadvantages so you can tell the supermarket about them.The taste of things to comeCloning animals for food production is necessary because we need to raise both the quality and quantity of our food supply to solve the problem of world hunger. Some animals produce more and better meat than n than the meat of ordinary animals. Through cloning, we can thus make sure that we will hother animals. Cloning allows us to keep alive the good qualities of these animals. Since only the best animals are cloned, cloned animals produce tastier meat that offers better nutritioave a reliable supply of high-quality food for years to come.It can only bring troubleThe cloning of animals for food must be stopped. Many people assume that a clone is an exact copy of another animals. This simply is not accurate--there are differences.For example, cloned animals are not very healthy--they nearly always live brief, painful lives compared with ordinary animals. Milk from a cloned cow is notthe same as the milk from the actual cow the clone was made from. No one can yet explain these differences.Therefore, we cannot confirm that food from cloned animals is really safe for humans to eat.Topic 5---entertainmentA Sophie and Alan both love watching films. They also love to argue about films. They are talking about the famous film, E.T.Sophie: E.T is one of the biggest money-making films in history. I think it’s a great films.Alan: I don’t think so. But the story is good in some ways. The idea of a friendly alien living in our world and making friends with a group of children isOK.Sophie: So, what’t the problem? The film is more than twenty years old now and people still love the story.Alan: I just think it is a good film but not a great one. I think that Steven Spielberg made the film because he wanted to make everyonecry!Sophie: That’s OK. Sometime people need to be moved by art. Have you ever read any books by Charles Dickens? His books are full of poor homelesschildren. He wrote about these children to make people pity them and tomake his readers feel moved.Alan: I don’t like to feel that my emotions are being played with. I also think the film is far too long.Sophie:It’s only one hour and forty-five minutes long!Alan：I mean that it feels too long. It’s quite exciting at the beginning but at the end of the film I think Steven Spielberg tries too hard to make us love E.T.and the children. There’s too much emotion.Sophie：I don’t understand you sometimes. There’s a really exciting park when the kids are on bikes and they fly through the sky to get away from thepoliceman who are searching for E.T. The special effects are amazing. Youhave to remember this film was made in the 1980s.Alan：Perhaps you’re right. I guess I’m just not excited by alien films. Sophie：But E.T. isn’t really an alien film. The whole idea is that E.T.is like us.He needs friendship, love and help. Can you remember the part where E.T.is dying and one of the children is so attached to E.T that he becomesseriously ill too?Alan：Yes, I think I fell asleep at that point. Sophie：That’s not funny!Topic 6---sportsSkill building 3: identifying/selecting relevant informationYou have to write a report on the history of table tennis around the world. Read the letter below and underline information relevant to your topic.Dear Cheng XiaoHow are you? I an sorry I haven’t written for a while, since I have been very busy training fou the local tennis tournament. In your last letter you asked me to tell you something about table tennis. Table tennis, also called ping-pong, is played all around the world and is an Olympic sport. It is played on a table that is 2.74 metres by 1.525 metres and stands 76 centimetres form the ground. The net goes across the centre of the table is 15.25 centimetres high. It is very similar to playing tennis on a court.The exact origin of table tennis is not known. What we do know is that it began in England in the 1890s. Many people played table tennos because it did not require players to go outdoors. The game was popular with foreign visitors too, and soon it spread to much of Europe and Asia. Many players believe table tennis is not only a physical game but a psychological game as well. A frequent technique used by many players is to stare at the people they are playing against to make them feel uncomfortable. Today, players from China, South Korea and Germany among others play leading roles in international table tennis competitions.I hope this information will be of use to you. Good luck with your report.YoursLu FangTopic 7---animalsWritingA When you write about an animal, you usually give a description of the animal, including what it looks like, how it acts, where it lives and what it eats. Read the following article and see how the writer describes the gorilla.The gorilla is a rare animal that lives in Africa. Gorillas belong to the great ape family, and are one of mankind’s closest relatives.Gorillas are very big animals. Male gorillas are usually taller and bigger than female gorillas. Male gorillas can reach a height of 1.8m and weight 140-180kg. Female gorillas can reach a height of 1.5m and, on average, weight 90kg.Gorillas are usually black in colour. Their bodies are covered with black or brown fur. Some gorillas have red hair on their heads. Male gorillas over ten years of age have silver hair on their backs.Gorillas usually walk on all fours. They can recognize each other by their faces and body shapes. They are social animals and live in family group. A typical family includes one adult gorilla, who is the leader of the family, three or four adult females and some young gorillas. Some families can have as many as 50 members while others include only a few members.Gorillas eat many types of leaves, flowers, fruit and some insects. They do not drink water. Gorillas sleep about 13 hours a night and rest for several hours during the day. They usually live to the age of 30-50.Gorillas are quite and shy animals and their only natural enemy is human beings. With the growth of the human population and the development of farming, there is a question as to whether gorillas can survive. Thankfully, most countries have passed laws to protect them.Topic 8---travelColin is packing for his adventure holiday. He is thinking to himself.I need to take a tent to sleep in and a sleeping bag to keep warm. I need a life jacket for white-water rafting because the water may be very dangerous. I need to take a pan so I can cook my food. I must remember to take some chocolate too. I need to take a parka and boots for trekking in the mountains, and I mustn’t forget to take extra clothes to keep warm in the mountains. I think all these should keep me warm and safe. Now , where’s my chocolate?(2)D1 Complete the below with the correct forms of the words or phrases from the box Enjoy surround such as view flyfeed describe so that localDear Mum and Dad,We’re having a wonderful time in Australia. We’re been told that ‘Australia’ comes from the Latin word ‘Australia’ which means ‘the southern land’. It is on the smallest continent but it’s the sixth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything that I have seen. In Sydney we found that many houses were _______by big trees and beautiful flowers, which gives them a really good__________. We also saw many animals that can only be found inAustralia ________kangaroos and koalas. We even ________them by ourselves. It sounds exciting, doesn’t it? I wish you were here with me!During the past three days, we’ve travelled a lot around Sydney. Though I would like to spend more time here, the _______guide told us that we _______to cairns to see coral beds tomorrow. It’s said that words cannot _______the beauty of the colourful corals, where many different tropical fish live. The famous cartoon film ‘Finding Nemo’ was set there. I’m looking forward to going there! Now everybody is busy packing so that we will not lose time when we set off. This time tomorrow we _______the coral beds in cairns. I can’t wait!Though I have much more to tell you, I must go to bed now _______I can get up early and get to the airport on time. Please send my best wishes to Granny and tell her that I am coming back soon.Love,RobertTopic 9---transportWritingWhen we express our opinions, it is important to be organized. We usually give a central idea or argument at the beginning. This argument should be general and clear. After stating the central idea, we give specific reason to support it . Finally, we provide a conclusion. Read the following article and see how the writer expresses his opinions about the responsibilities of drivers and pedestrians in traffic accidents.Some people in China think that if the driver of a vehicle runs into a pedestrian who has violated traffic rules, the pedestrian is at fault. However, I believe that the driver should be held at fault.First, it is unfair for a pedestrian to be badly injured or even killed just because he or she has violated a traffic rule. Both drivers and pedestrians may make mistakes or violate the traffic rules, whether that is their intention or not. However, if there is a traffic accident between a driver and a pedestrian, usually only the pedestrian suffers harm.Second, pedestrians move much slower than vehicles. Drivers can easily avoid an accident, either by using the brakes or by driving slower. This is not as easy for pedestrians,though. Even running at top speed, a person may not be fast enough to avoid a car.Third,drivers can easily use their horns to warn pedestrians of danger. A drivercannot always expect a pedestrian to get out of the way in time, because sometimes a car is coming so fast that a pedestrian cannot see or hear it. For this reason, drivers have the responsibility to warn pedestrians with their horns before it is too late.Since a pedestrian often risks only his own life, while a car driver is usually risking the lives of others, drivers have a greater responsibility for traffic safety than pedestrians. It is clear,then,that a driver should be held at fault if his or her car runs into a pedestrian,even though the pedestrian may have violated the traffic rules.Topic10---interests and hobbiesWritingWhen we write about an event, we need to state clearly how the event began, how it developed and what it is like now. Read the following article and see how the writer describes F1 racing.Many people like to watch F1 racing on TV. Do you know what F1 is?F1 racing,or formula one racing, is a type of very fast car racing. There are many different types of car racing, but the most important is F1. The races test the speed of the cars as well as the skill of the drivers.The origin of F1 dates back over a hundred years. In the early years. cars were heavy and the roads were long. There were often problems. Modern Formula one Grand Prix (Prize) racing began in 1950. The cars that are used in F1 racing today are usually the most modern. F1 racing is run by the F1A(International Automobile Federation)and the FOCA(Formula One Constructors Association).A similar event in the USA is indy car racing. Because of indy car racing. F1 is less popular in the US.B Read the following notes and use them to write an article about the paralympics to put on the display wall of your classroom. You can change the order of the notes. The paralympics are run by the international paralympics committee (IPC) and recognized and supported by the international Olympic Committee(IOC).The paralympics are connected with competitions for people with disabilities.The first official Cames: Rome, Italy, 1960;400 athletes from 23 nationsThe first Winter paralympics Games:1976The paralympics began in 1948 in England. Dr Ludwig Guttman found that sport was good for his patients.In the 2019 Beijing paralympics Games, Chinese athletes won over 200 medals, and were first on the medals table.The first national competition between hospitals and clubs took place on the opening day of the 1948 London Olympics.Topic 11---natureNatural ResourcesNature has provided us with many kinds of resources. Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes from Nature. The food we eat, the water we drink, the clothes we wear, the concrete and bricks to build our houses, the materials to make bikes we ride, etc. all come originally from nature.People have been making use of these natural supplies for thousands of years. With the development of technology and the increase of the population, the amount and range of materials taken has increased. It is estimated that this trend will continue in the years to come.However, natural resources are not inexhaustible. Some resources are already nearly used up. For example, the end of the world’s fuel is already within sight. Such an essential daily item as water is in short supply in many parts of the world. We can no longer thoughtlessly use the many resources provided by Nature. We must learn to conserve what remains.Topic 12---language learningWritingA When we write about unreal situations , we often use if clauses. Read the following passage and see how the author writes about unreal situations.If everyone spoke the same languageIt is said that there are at least 2,500 to 3,000 different language in the world. People who speak different languages do not understand each other. If everyone in the world spoke the same language,the world would be quite different from what it is now.First of all, if everyone spoke the same language, it would be very easy for different nations to communicate and understand each other. No translators or interpreters would be necessary at international meetings, so a lot of money would be saved. Second, if everyone spoke the same language, people would live in harmony with each other. People who speak different languages often believe in different religions and this often causes people to misunderstand each other and even leads to conflicts or wars. Therefore, there would be in the world if everyone spoke the same language. Third, if everyone spoke the same language, it would improve cultural and economicexchanges between nations. The difference in language is a great barrier in communication and in international trade, so si everyone spoke the same language, communication and trade between nations could be done more easily.On the other hand, if everyone spoke the same language, there would also be some disadvantages. All the translators and interpreters would be out of work. Above all, the world would not be as interesting as it is now.Topic 13---musicA Jane interviewed one of the singers in Turandot. Underline the words you could leave out so as to ake the dialogue more concise.Jane:How did you feel taking part in Turandot?Singer：It was a real opportunity for me to be cast. It had always been one of my strongest desires to have a part in Turandot.Jane:How were you hired for the job?Singer：Well, I’m a musical performer, but there was a short period when I was not working, and was just collecting unemployment benefits. One day, I saw aposter put up by the production company’s Personnel Department. Sayingthey were looking for singers. I applied for the job, and they sent me aninvitation to try out for a part in the chorus.Jane:Was it different to try out?Singer：Yes,it was different. They asked me to sing a tune, and at the time I had a sore throat,so I was afraid I wouldn’t get the job.Jane:What did you like best about participating in Turandot?Singer：The best part was visiting Beijing because the performance was staged in the Forbidden City. It was my first visit to Beijing.Jane:Would you like to visit Beijing again?Singer：Yes,I would like to visit Beijing again.Jane: Well, it’s been fun taking to you. I thank you for your time.Singer：You’re welcome.Topic 14---feelings and impressionsA Read Julia’a diary entry and underline all the examples of emphasis.I am so tired. I have just got home from the cinema and finished the laundry. Mum told me to help her with it because she is not a maid. Before I fall asleep. I have to write down what happened today.Mary and I had an appointment at the shopping centre at 1 p.m, but it wasn’t until1.30 p.m that she arrived. I didn’t have time to get angry with her because we had to run to the cinema in time for the next show. Mary agreed to see the film I picked, although she really wanted to see a musical. The film was such a disappointment. Listening to the formal language all the characters used was really tiresome. Mary said to me, ‘Do think twice next time before you choose a film.’i’m not unhappy about what she said. It is the time wasted on the film that I’m unhappy about. Mary and I made an agreement never to see a film like this again. Maybe next time we can see a musical.B Read what Julia is telling Mary. Rewrite the sentences to emphasize the underlined parts.My uncle has just sold a film script to (1.a major Hollywood studio.) It is said the film will be shot later this year. It’s so fantastic! We all gave him our sincere congratulations. He works part-time as a journalist, but he has wanted to be a novelist or screenwriter (2.for years).A few months ago,(3.a local television channel) bought a TV script from him.it gives me great satisfaction that my uncle is finally realizing his dream and attaining success.C Mary is asking Julia to repeat what she has told her. Look at Julia’s answers and help Mary form the question by using the question form of the pattern it +be verb +the part to be emphasized + that clause.1 Mary:______________________________________________Julia: A major Hollywood studio.2 Mary:_______________________________________________Julia: For years.3 Mary:_______________________________________________Julia: A local television channel.Topic 15---the world and the environmentClimate change and a low-carbon lifeThere is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent years. Many people blame this change on gases such as carbon dioxide. Animals and humans produce carbon dioxide when they breathe. However, many other human activities also let off carbon gases. Anytime something is burnt, carbon is out into the atmosphere. Cars and other vehicles burn petrol in their engines, and electrical power plants most often burn fuels such as coal and oil in order to produce electricity. Therefore, the more petrol and electricity we consume, the more carbon we are lettingoff.One thing we can all do to help solve this problem is to walk or use a bicycle when possible. Although we produce carton when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than that produced by a car. Of course, there are times when we need to travel long distances. In this case, public transport such as buses and the underground are always much better choices than a private car or a taxi. If you must drive a car, it is never good to travel alone--you should try to find other people to travel with you. At home, you should use as little energy as possible. Thus off the lights and anything else electrical when not in use. Since factories use a lot of energy and also let off carbon gases, it is important to recycle as much as possible. In particular, metal products and paper products require a lot of energy to produce, so you should find ways to use these again without throwing them away.Last but not least, you can plant a tree, because trees absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen. Planting a small tree is cheap and easy, and two decades from now, when you look at what will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction knowing that you did your part to help solve the problem of climate change.Topic 16---successVictoria Brown’s qualities for successMy name is Victoria Brown, and last year I was ranked number 59 on a list of the world’s most successful people, In my opinion, I possess certain qualities that have helped me succeed. The first one is perseverance---this means I never give up, even when things go wrong.However much I get knocked back , I just try again.Another quality I have is ambition,I want to do the best I can.I feel confident that I can achieve anything if I work hard to make things happen.I am also highly motivated. I always try to be energetic and enthusiastic, even though I may be tired or busy . Energy and enthusiasm make things work and encourage those people working around you. Interpersonal skills are another key to my success.Every day, I make a point of saying hello to all my staff and spending time listening to their ideas and opinions.This means I am a good anization is also a key aspect of my personality, as is my sense of humor. I now have another ambition in life, which is to help others achieve what they want in both their lives and their careers.Topic 17---weatherA horrible earthquakeDirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake was coming. Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were destroyed. Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. with the reporters giving an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim’s extreme suffering. people were moved when they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “congratulations! you survived!”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized together to help the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. t hanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized.Topic 18---custom and cultureCultural differencesMa Li: Hi,everyone. My name’s Ma Li. I need some help on my homework--it’s about cultural differences. Can I sit down and talk to you?Waled: Hi, Ma Li, I’m Waled from Brunei.Peter: And I’m Perter, from the UK. Nice to meet you.Ma Li:Nice to meet you, too. Can you tell me about some cultural differences you have found?Peter: Waled, why don’t you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present as soon as he received it at the end-of-term ceremony?Ma Li: Oh, I already know about that one. My American friend Jack did the same thing.Peter: Well, it’s what we do in the West. It’s rude not to open a present when someone gives you one. We like to see how the person reacts. We think it’s strange not to open it! What would be anther cultural difference...let me think. Well, I once went to an acquaintance’s wedding in Korea and I was very surprised.Ma Li: Why are that?Peter: W ell, they had a live hen and a rooster as a part of the wedding ceremony. Ma Li: Live chickens.Peter: Y es. Roosters are supposed to drive bad spirits away from the wedding ceremony, and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. During the。
写作必备24话题用
高三英语导学案高考英语写作必备语块自我检测（24个话题）1 话题1：个人情况1. be born in 2. major in 3. graduate from/ after graduation 4. be engaged in/ go in for 5. have a gift for; be gifted in; have a talent for 6. well-educated 7. (of) Chinese nationality 8. telephone number 9. put one’s heart into 10. concentrate on/ focus one’s attention on 11. devote oneself to sth/doing sth; / be devoted to sth 12. be active in sth 13. do research on 14. care little about 15. work until midnight 16. get/gain a master’s degree 17. win the first prize (in…)18. achieve great success 19. be admitted to 20. be regarded as/ be considered as/ be considered to be 21 be remembered as 22. rank No.1 (in); rank first (in) 23. receive many awards for 24. reward sb. with sth 25. with great determination 1 出生于2 主修3 毕业于，毕业后4 从事于5 有着……的天赋6 受到良好教育的7 中国国籍8 电话号码9 把心思用在10 集中精力于11 致力于，献身于12 积极从事……13 对……做研究14 对……不在乎15 工作到深夜16 获得硕士学位17 获得第一名18 大获成功19 被……录取，考入20 被认为是……21 作为……被铭记22 （在……上）排名第一23 因为……获得很多奖24 用某物奖赏某人25 凭着无比的决心话题2：家庭，朋友与周围的人1 一个五岁的男孩一个五岁的男孩2 在他十/三十多岁时三十多岁时3 五岁时五岁时4 在某人童年时在某人童年时5 过着……的生活的生活6 谋生谋生7 照顾照顾8 养育，培养养育，培养9 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格10 由……引起引起11 导致导致12 有能力做某事有能力做某事13 很有才能的女子很有才能的女子14 在……方面熟练方面熟练15 在……方面有经验方面有经验16 获得……称号称号17 获得金/银牌银牌18 获诺贝尔奖获诺贝尔奖19 得到全世界的关注得到全世界的关注20 不计名利不计名利21 留学深造留学深造22 找到做某事的方法找到做某事的方法23 带/送某人到某地送某人到某地24 情不自禁地做某事情不自禁地做某事25 给我们树立好榜样给我们树立好榜样1. a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy 2. in his teens/thirties 3. at the age of five 4. in one’s childhood5. live/ lead/ have a …l ife 6. earn one’s living; make a living7. look after; take care of; attend to; care for 8. bring up 9. be strict with sb. 10. result from 11. result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause 13. a woman of great ability 12. be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth 14. be skilled/ skillful in 15. be experienced in 16. be given the title of 17. win a gold/silver medal 18. win/receive the Nobel Prize 19. get the world’s attention20. care little for money and fame 21. go abroad for further study 22. find a way to do sth 23. take/send sb. to…24. can’t help doing sth25. set us a good example/ set a good example to us 2 话题3：周围的环境1 在教学楼的前面（有许多树）在教学楼的前面（有许多树）2 在教室的前面（有块黑板）在教室的前面（有块黑板）3 位于在这座城市的南部位于在这座城市的南部4 距城南15英里处英里处5 坐落在广州的西部坐落在广州的西部6 在山脚下在山脚下7 在山顶上在山顶上8 中国第二大岛屿中国第二大岛屿9 占地面积有占地面积有10 有三千多年的历史有三千多年的历史11 有……人口人口12 由……组成组成13 盛产盛产14 它的南面有它的南面有15 因……而著名而著名16 乘三路公共汽车乘三路公共汽车17 可容纳500客人客人18 咋一看，初看起来咋一看，初看起来19 看见，看到看见，看到20 呈现在眼前呈现在眼前21 看得见/看不见看不见22 宿舍楼宿舍楼23 看不见，忽略看不见，忽略24 象征和平象征和平25 代表我的同学代表我的同学1. (There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building 2.(There is a blackboard)in the front of the classroom 3.lie in the south of the city 4. 15 miles away to the south of the city 5.be situated/ located in the west of Guangzhou 6.at the foot of the mountain 7. at the top of the hill 8. the second largest island in China 9. cover an area of 10. have/ with a history of over 3,000 years 11. have a population of 12. consist of; be made up of 13. be rich/ abundant in 14. on it s south lies…15. be famous/ well-known for 16. take a No. 3 bus 17. can hold/ accommodate up to 500 guests 18. at first sight 19. catch sight of 20. come into sight 21. in sight / out of sight 22. dormitory building 23. lose sight of 24. stand for peace 25. on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates3 4 话题4：日常活动1 整理床铺整理床铺2 刷牙刷牙 3 洗冷水澡洗冷水澡 4 洗淋浴洗淋浴 5 负债/还清债务还清债务 6 直到深夜直到深夜 7 保持/失去平衡失去平衡 8 对……残忍残忍 9 承认错误承认错误 10 听说听说11 作出共同努力作出共同努力 12 忙于忙于 13 习惯于习惯于14 给某人打电话给某人打电话15 不挂断电话，等等不挂断电话，等等 16 挂断电话挂断电话 17 回复电话回复电话 18 过时过时19 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 20 号召某人做某事号召某人做某事 21 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 22 强迫某人做某事强迫某人做某事 23 提醒某人做某事/使想起使想起24 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 25 提高人民生活水平提高人民生活水平1.make the bed 2.2.brush one’s teeth brush one’s teeth3.have/take a cold bath 4.take a shower 5.in debt/ out of debt 6.deep into the night 7.7.keep/lose one’s balance keep/lose one’s balance8.be cruel to sb 9.9.admit one’s mistake admit one’s mistake 10.hear of/about 11.make joint efforts 12.be busy/occupied with 13.be used/accustomed to 14.phone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up;give sb a call 15.hold on 16.ring off 17.ring back 18.out of date 19.allow/permit sb to do sth 20.call on sb to do sth 21.encourage sb to do sth 22.force sb to do sth 23.remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth 24.keep/prevent/stop sb from doing sth 25.improve the living standards of the people 话题5：学校生活1 预习功课预习功课2 上课上课3 专心于专心于4 牢记，背诵牢记，背诵5 复习功课复习功课6 努力学习努力学习7 尽力，尽最大的努力尽力，尽最大的努力8 充分利用充分利用9 在……方面取得进步方面取得进步10 赶上某人赶上某人11 参加入学考试参加入学考试12 考试作弊考试作弊13 通过考试/不及格不及格14 （数学）得满分（数学）得满分15 获得奖学金获得奖学金16 获得好成绩获得好成绩17 课后/放学后放学后18 算出，解决算出，解决19 解决问题解决问题20 坚持做某事坚持做某事21 高度赞扬某人高度赞扬某人22 因某事表扬某人因某事表扬某人23 尊敬老师和家长尊敬老师和家长24 迟到/缺席缺席25 遵守/违反学校的规章制度违反学校的规章制度话题6：兴趣爱好1 对……感兴趣感兴趣2 培养对……的兴趣的兴趣3 对……很积极，积极参加很积极，积极参加4 对……着迷着迷5 对……感到好奇感到好奇6 对……感到厌烦感到厌烦7 引起某人的兴趣引起某人的兴趣8 爱好体育运动爱好体育运动9 喜欢唱歌跳舞喜欢唱歌跳舞10 喜欢流行音乐喜欢流行音乐11 感到高兴，感到振奋感到高兴，感到振奋5 12 参加，参与参加，参与13 挑出，辨别出挑出，辨别出14 尝试做某事尝试做某事15 在某人空闲的时候在某人空闲的时候16 读小说读小说17 上网上网18 上网聊天上网聊天19 集邮集邮20 做运动做运动21 弹奏乐器弹奏乐器22 去野营去野营23 打牌打牌24 比起……更喜欢……25 我最喜欢的爱好我最喜欢的爱好话题7：个人情感1 令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是失望的是2 对某人生气对某人生气3 为……而担心而担心4 对……感到惊讶感到惊讶5 对某人感到失望对某人感到失望6 对……感到满足感到满足7 对……感到抱歉感到抱歉8 以……为豪为豪9 满腔怒火满腔怒火10 急于做某事急于做某事11 高兴地做某事高兴地做某事12 感动流泪感动流泪13 被吓死被吓死14 突然大哭/大笑大笑15 情不自禁地做某事情不自禁地做某事16 担心，关心担心，关心17 投诉，埋怨投诉，埋怨18 渴望某人做某事渴望某人做某事19 盼望做某事盼望做某事20 期盼/希望做某事希望做某事21 对做某事有强烈的愿望对做某事有强烈的愿望22 对……有乐观的态度有乐观的态度23 面带笑容面带笑容6 24 给……留下印象留下印象25 失去信心/建立自信建立自信话题8：人际关系1 撒谎撒谎2 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事3 帮助某人摆脱困境帮助某人摆脱困境4 遵守诺言/食言食言5 相互学习相互学习6 与某人交朋友与某人交朋友7 彼此信任彼此信任8 关心关心9 同……交流交流10 交流思想/信息信息11 爱上，喜欢上他爱上，喜欢上他12 与……取得/保持联系保持联系13 与……相处，进展相处，进展14 有很多共同点有很多共同点15 对……有影响有影响16 与某人建立亲密友谊与某人建立亲密友谊17 增进友谊增进友谊18 增进了解增进了解19 忍受、容忍忍受、容忍20 珍惜某人的情谊珍惜某人的情谊21 与……合作或一起工作合作或一起工作22 同甘共苦同甘共苦23 与某人分享与某人分享24 保护……不受……伤害伤害25 在某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下支持下话题9：计划与愿望1 为了做某事为了做某事2 学生会学生会3 制定计划制定计划4 设立目标设立目标5 实现目标实现目标6 课外活动课外活动7 打算做打算做8 发表演说发表演说9 去野餐/烧烤烧烤7 10 在海边郊游在海边郊游11 举行运动会举行运动会12 举行毕业典礼举行毕业典礼13 通知通知14 为……做准备做准备15 迎接挑战迎接挑战16 做义务劳动做义务劳动17 做兼职工作做兼职工作18 参加社会实践参加社会实践19 想要做某事想要做某事20 下定决心做某事下定决心做某事21 宁愿（不）做某事宁愿（不）做某事22 报名参加比赛报名参加比赛23 开阔眼界开阔眼界24 三思而后行三思而后行25 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人伟大的抱负造就伟大的人话题10：节假日活动1 春节春节2 端午节端午节3 中秋节中秋节4 （某节）是在（某月某日）（某节）是在（某月某日）5 纪念纪念6 为纪念，向……表示敬意表示敬意7 三天的假期三天的假期8 追溯到追溯到9 遵守风俗遵守风俗10 应该做某事应该做某事11 化妆打扮/装扮成美猴王装扮成美猴王12 用彩色灯装饰圣诞树用彩色灯装饰圣诞树13 去度假去度假14 庆祝节日庆祝节日15 祝贺某人祝贺某人16 放烟花放烟花17 表演节目表演节目18 走亲访友走亲访友19 给小孩压岁钱给小孩压岁钱20 开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑21 对某人表示尊敬对某人表示尊敬8 22 举行龙舟赛举行龙舟赛23 吃粽子吃粽子24 观看升国旗观看升国旗25 和某人玩得开心和某人玩得开心话题11：购物1 免费免费2 去购物去购物3 去逛商场/超市超市4 购物中心购物中心5 旧货店旧货店6 打折打折7 网上订购网上订购8 网上购物网上购物9 假冒商品假冒商品10 质量糟糕/优异的优异的11 糟糕的服务糟糕的服务12 团购团购13 包装，包起来包装，包起来14 以现金支付以现金支付15 通过信用卡支付通过信用卡支付16 售空，卖完了售空，卖完了17 避免受骗避免受骗18 和某人砍价和某人砍价19 大甩卖大甩卖20 高效方便高效方便21 售货员售货员22 上升/下降下降23 降低价格降低价格24 花多少钱买某物花多少钱买某物25 合计为300元话题12：饮食1 高纤维/低脂肪低脂肪2 挑食挑食3 节食节食4 削减脂肪削减脂肪5 对身体有害对身体有害6 吃垃圾食品/绿色食品绿色食品9 7 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果多吃新鲜蔬菜水果8 吃零食/吃快餐吃快餐9 食物中毒食物中毒10 保持均衡/健康的饮食健康的饮食11 保持健康保持健康12 保持身材苗条保持身材苗条13 减肥/增加体重增加体重14 对……失去胃口失去胃口15 使我们精力充沛使我们精力充沛16 不吃早餐不吃早餐17 挨饿挨饿18 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪19 点菜点菜20 吸收营养吸收营养21 外卖食品外卖食品22 进行有规律的运动进行有规律的运动23 注重食品质量注重食品质量24 更加注意你的饮食更加注意你的饮食25 养成健康的饮食习惯养成健康的饮食习惯话题13：健康1 感冒/发烧发烧2 患流感患流感3 流鼻涕流鼻涕4 某个部位疼痛某个部位疼痛5 感觉虚弱/恶心恶心6 感到紧张/沮丧沮丧7 患上重病患上重病8 进行体检进行体检9 量体温量体温10 吃药吃药11 给某人做手术给某人做手术12 实施急救实施急救13 吸毒成瘾吸毒成瘾14 染上……的习惯的习惯15 暴露在辐射环境下暴露在辐射环境下16 身心健康身心健康17 呼吸新鲜空气呼吸新鲜空气18 自我放松自我放松10 19 减少/释放压力释放压力20 养成好生活习惯养成好生活习惯21 勇敢地面对困难勇敢地面对困难22 身体好/差23 熬夜/学习到深夜学习到深夜24 医疗保险/护理护理25 焦虑的负面影响焦虑的负面影响话题14：天气1 晴转阴/阴转雨阴转雨2 强阵雨强阵雨3 阳光灿烂的一天阳光灿烂的一天4 天气预报天气预报5 降到零下八度降到零下八度6 非常寒冷/炎热炎热7 遇上一场大雨遇上一场大雨8 倾盆大雨倾盆大雨9 带一把雨伞或一件雨衣带一把雨伞或一件雨衣10 （房屋）倒塌（房屋）倒塌11 （水电）被切断（水电）被切断12 延续长达一个月延续长达一个月13 在飓风中被毁坏在飓风中被毁坏14 被冰雪覆盖被冰雪覆盖15 在洪水/暴风雨中遇难暴风雨中遇难16 造成3个人死亡和2个人失踪个人失踪17 有200多人受伤/失踪失踪18 某物成为废墟某物成为废墟19 变得无家可归变得无家可归20 造成巨大损失/经济损失经济损失21 派出救援队派出救援队22 给某人捐款给某人捐款23 重建家园重建家园24 恢复正常恢复正常25 防汛抗旱防汛抗旱话题15：文娱与体育1 卡通人物卡通人物2 爱情片/战争片/科幻片科幻片3 民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐古典音乐11 4 乐器乐器5 电视节目/连续剧连续剧6 奥斯卡大奖奥斯卡大奖7 举办音乐会举办音乐会8 使某人高兴使某人高兴9 为……鼓掌鼓掌10 喜剧作家,导演和制片人导演和制片人11 体育项目体育项目12 运动员/主教练主教练13 决赛/半决赛半决赛14 主办奥运会主办奥运会15 踢进一球踢进一球16 憋住气憋住气17 深吸一口气深吸一口气18 进行身体锻炼进行身体锻炼19 争夺金牌争夺金牌20 打破一项纪录打破一项纪录21 创新世界纪录创新世界纪录22 获得冠军获得冠军23 赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌铜牌24 赢得观众的掌声赢得观众的掌声25 为奥运会建造新的体育场为奥运会建造新的体育场话题16：旅游交通1 旅行社旅行社2 旅游景点旅游景点3 风景名胜风景名胜4 周游世界周游世界5 太空旅游太空旅游6 度假度假7 去旅游去旅游8 人住(旅馆)/退房退房9 森林/沙漠探险(索) 10 订一张飞机票订一张飞机票11 将东西装箱打包将东西装箱打包12 为某人送行为某人送行13 (了解)当地文化当地文化14 欣赏大自然的美景欣赏大自然的美景15 拓宽知识面/增长知识增长知识12 16 更多地了解外面的世界更多地了解外面的世界17 促进友谊和理解促进友谊和理解18 骑车/骑马骑马19 坐公车/的士/飞机飞机20 扣好安全带扣好安全带21 遇上交通堵塞遇上交通堵塞22 交通事故交通事故23 交通规则交通规则24 走斑马线走斑马线25 等到绿灯等到绿灯26 闯红灯闯红灯话题17：语言学习1 培养对英语的兴趣培养对英语的兴趣2 如何记单词如何记单词3 扩大某人的词汇量扩大某人的词汇量4 查词典查词典5 参加英语演讲比赛参加英语演讲比赛6 写英语日记写英语日记7 养成阅读习惯养成阅读习惯8 每天练习英语口语每天练习英语口语9 尽可能经常使用英语尽可能经常使用英语10 培养用英语思考的习惯培养用英语思考的习惯11 大胆而自信地说英语大胆而自信地说英语12 提高写作能力/技巧技巧13 (通过实践)学会法语学会法语14 流利表达意思流利表达意思15 强调语法学习强调语法学习16 有效的学习方法有效的学习方法17 良好的学习态度良好的学习态度18 精通英语精通英语19 更好地了解这两种不同文化更好地了解这两种不同文化20 就如何学好英语给我们提些建议就如何学好英语给我们提些建议21 提高学习效率提高学习效率22 作为国际交流的一种工具作为国际交流的一种工具23 消除误会消除误会24 我觉得记单词很难我觉得记单词很难25 对于A和B这两者的区别, 我感到很迷惑我感到很迷惑13 话题18：自然1 植树/砍伐树木砍伐树木2 违背自然规律违背自然规律3 保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害4 处于危险之中处于危险之中5 严惩捕猎者严惩捕猎者6 保持/破坏生态平衡破坏生态平衡7 创造良好的生态环境创造良好的生态环境8 和动物和谐相处和动物和谐相处9 致力于保护野生动物致力于保护野生动物10 唤醒人们保护野生动植物的意识唤醒人们保护野生动植物的意识11 采取有效措施保护珍稀动物采取有效措施保护珍稀动物12 (地震等)袭击(某地) 13 被冲走被冲走14 全部焚毁全部焚毁15 让整个城市成为废墟让整个城市成为废墟16 被困人员被困人员17 困在废墟中困在废墟中18 面对各种困难面对各种困难19 克服困难克服困难20 受灾地区受灾地区21 地震灾民地震灾民22 拯救受害人拯救受害人23 呼吁人们捐赠呼吁人们捐赠24 对……伸出援助之手伸出援助之手25 从灾难中恢复过来从灾难中恢复过来话题19：世界与环境1 改善生活改善生活2 改善居住条件改善居住条件3 促进经济发展促进经济发展4 以消耗资源为代价以消耗资源为代价5 往河里排放未经处理的废水往河里排放未经处理的废水6 排放烟雾和有毒气体排放烟雾和有毒气体7 水/噪音/空气/白色污染白色污染8 污染环境/空气空气9 使得全球温度上升使得全球温度上升10 全球变暖全球变暖14 11 温室效应温室效应12 异常的气候异常的气候13 倡导绿色生活倡导绿色生活14 提高生活质皇提高生活质皇15 提倡低碳生活提倡低碳生活16 对生态友好的产品对生态友好的产品17 环保产品环保产品18 生产或使用绿色产品生产或使用绿色产品19 开发可再生资源开发可再生资源20 采取行动采取行动21 改善环境改善环境22 雨后春笋般涌现雨后春笋般涌现23 发出恶臭发出恶臭24 与污染作斗争与污染作斗争25 意识到环保的重要性意识到环保的重要性话题20：科普知识与现代技术1 信息技术信息技术2 上网浏览信息上网浏览信息3 用鼠标点击用鼠标点击4 从网络下载信息从网络下载信息5 成立了一个研究中心成立了一个研究中心6 进行一项研究进行一项研究7 载人宇宙飞船载人宇宙飞船8 发射人造卫星发射人造卫星9 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想10 吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意11 各种各样高科技产品各种各样高科技产品12 先进的科学技术先进的科学技术13 改变某人的生活改变某人的生活14 提高人类的生活质量提高人类的生活质量15 赶上世界先进水平赶上世界先进水平16 有很大影响,有很大差别有很大差别17 使得生命有可能发展了使得生命有可能发展了18 能使用能使用19 使某人能做某事使某人能做某事20 在某方面起重要的作用在某方面起重要的作用21 代替代替22 与……有关联有关联15 23 得益于;从……受益受益24 实现,成为现实成为现实25 随着科技的迅速发展随着科技的迅速发展话题21：热点话题1 保护生存环境保护生存环境2 保护环境保护环境3 保护生态环境保护生态环境4 提高人们的环保意识提高人们的环保意识5 爱护树木花草爱护树木花草6 骑自行车上班骑自行车上班7 课本/垃圾回收利用垃圾回收利用8 乘坐公共交通乘坐公共交通9 正确处理垃圾正确处理垃圾10 节约能源/水11 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰吐痰12 分类垃圾分类垃圾13 禁止滥用塑料袋禁止滥用塑料袋14 禁止在公共场合吸烟禁止在公共场合吸烟15 减少污染减少污染16 控制人口增长控制人口增长17 降低青少年犯罪降低青少年犯罪18 智能手机智能手机19 深化改革深化改革20 把……考虑进去考虑进去21 跟上社会发展的步伐跟上社会发展的步伐22 走中国特色社会主义道路走中国特色社会主义道路23 无法忽视这一事实无法忽视这一事实24 不可否认不可否认25 毫无疑问毫无疑问话题22：历史与地理1 文物文物2 古迹,历史遗迹历史遗迹3 保护文化遗产保护文化遗产4 灿烂的历史文化灿烂的历史文化5 了解我们的民族文化了解我们的民族文化6 民族自豪感民族自豪感7 废除奴隶制废除奴隶制16 8 一代一代传下来一代一代传下来9 起源于起源于10 被描述成被描述成11 被公认是被公认是12 被认为是被认为是13 据说是据说是14 一位剪纸大师一位剪纸大师15 开始存在,产生产生16 掌权,上台上台17 具有悠久历史的国家具有悠久历史的国家18 以其文明的历史而著称以其文明的历史而著称19 一个文明古国一个文明古国20 有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源21 学习中国历史学习中国历史22 带领某人参观某地带领某人参观某地23 唐朝唐朝24 五四运动五四运动25 前一年前一年话题23：社会1 弱势群体弱势群体2 稳步增长稳步增长3 做好事做好事4 自愿做某事自愿做某事5 对……负责负责6 工作经验工作经验7 积极参加社会实践积极参加社会实践8 对……有影响有影响9 认为……是理所当然是理所当然10 与某人分享/共用(……)11 将某事归功于某人将某事归功于某人12 满足需求满足需求13 自改革开放以来自改革开放以来14 得出结论得出结论15 劝他戒烟劝他戒烟16 做……有困难有困难17 不遗余力做某事不遗余力做某事18 由……引起引起19 (想法或注意)被想到;某人想到(某主意) 17 20 碰巧做某事碰巧做某事21 为社会作贡献为社会作贡献22 调整自己以适应新生活调整自己以适应新生活23 根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字曲线图中所给的数字24 随着经济的快速发展随着经济的快速发展25 人们普遍认为人们普遍认为话题24：文学与艺术1 相声相声2 京剧京剧3 (书)出版出版4 根据,以……为基础为基础5 以……为(故事发生)背景背景6 在……中担任主角,主演主演7 作为……而著称而著称8 在……中受欢迎中受欢迎9 当代文学当代文学10 民间文学民间文学11 传统的民间艺术传统的民间艺术12 艺术展览艺术展览13 我最喜欢的画家我最喜欢的画家14 写了许多剧本/短篇小说短篇小说15 欣赏诗歌欣赏诗歌16 写了三篇散文写了三篇散文17 从事文学创作从事文学创作18 把小说改编为电影把小说改编为电影19 得到诺贝尔文学奖得到诺贝尔文学奖20 没有灵感没有灵感21 一部现实主义小说/一幅写实画一幅写实画22 抽象派艺术/画家画家23 生动的描述生动的描述24 一位杰出的艺术家一位杰出的艺术家25 莫言的一部代表作莫言的一部代表作18 19 参考答案话题1：个人情况【常考话题句式】 个人情况1．Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
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高考英语24个话题写作常用语块话题1:个人情况1.出生于be born in2.主修理工 major in3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for5.有着……的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality8. 电话号码telephone number9. 把心思用在 put one’s heart into10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus one’s attention on11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to…12. 积极从事……be active in sth13. 对……做研究do research on14. 对……不在乎cares little about15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree17. 获得第一名 win the first prize (in…)18. 大获成功 achieve great success19. 被……录取；考入be admitted to20. 被认为是……be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be21. 作为……被铭记be remembered as22. (在……上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth.25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties3. 五岁时 at the age of five4. 在某人童年时 in one’s childhood5. 过着……的生活live/lead/have a…life6. 谋生earn one’s living; make a living7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for8. 养育；培养bring up9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb10. 由……引起result from11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14. 在……方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in15. 在……方面有经验be experienced in16. 获得……称号 be given the title of17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth23. 带/送某人到某地 take/send sb.to…24. 情不自禁地做某事 can’t help doing sth25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us话题3:周围的环境1. 在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building2. 在教室的前面(有块黑板)(There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. 位于在这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4. 距城南 15英里处15 miles away to the south of the city5. 坐落在广州的西部be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou6. 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain7. 在山顶上at the top of the hill8. 中国第二大岛屿the second largest island in China9. 占地面积有cover an area of10. 有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3,000 years11. 有……人口have a population of12. 由……组成be made up of / consist of13. 盛产be rich/abundant in14. 它的南面有on its south lies…15. 因……而著名 be famous/well-known for16. 乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317. 可容纳500客人can hold/accommodate up to 500 guests18. 乍一看，初看起来 at first sight19. 看见，看到 catch sight of20. 呈现在眼前come into sight21. 看得见 /看不见 in sight/out of sight22. 宿舍楼dormitory building23. 看不，忽略 (ignore)lose sight of24. 象征和平 stand for peace25. 代表我的同学on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4:日常活动1. 整理床铺make the bed2. 刷牙 brush one’s teeth3. 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴 take a shower5. 负债 /还清债务 in debt/out of debt6．直到深夜deep into the night7．保持/失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance8．对……残忍 be cruel to sb9．承认错误admit one’s mistake10．听说hear of/about11．作出共同努力 make joint efforts12．忙于 be busy/occupied with13．习惯于 be used/accustomed to14．给某人打电话phone/telephone sb; call / ring sb up; give sb a call15．不挂断电话，等等hold on16．挂断电话 ring off17．回复电话 ring back18．过时 out of date19．允许某人做某事 allow/permit sb.to do sth.20．号召某人做某事 call on sb.to do sth.21．鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth22．强迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.23．提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth24．阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.25. 提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people话题5:学校生活1.预习功课prepare for/preview lessons2.上课have lessons3.专心于be absorbed in4.牢记 , 背诵 learn… by heart; keep…in mind5.复习功课 review/go over the lesson6. 努力学习work hard at7. 尽力；尽最大的努力8. 充分利用 do/try one’s best; make full use of; take advantage of9. 在……方面取得进步 make progress in…10. 赶上某人catch up with sb; keep up with sb11. 参加入学考试take an entrance examination12. 考试作弊 cheat in the exam13. 通过考试/不及格pass/fail the examination14. (数学)得满分 get full marks (for maths)15. 获得奖学金 gain scholarship16. 获得好成绩get good grades17. 课后/放学后after class/after school18. 算出；解决work out19. 解决问题 solve the problem20. 坚持做某事 insist on doing sth.21. 高度赞扬某人speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表扬表人praise sb for sth23. 尊敬老师和家长 respect teachers and parents24. 迟到/缺席 be late for/be absent from25. 遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations话题6:兴趣爱好1. 对……感兴趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/havea taste for2. 培养对……的兴趣develop an interest in3. 对……很积极，积极参加 be active in4. 对……着迷 be crazy about5. 对……感到好奇 be curious about sth6. 对……感到厌烦be tired of7. 引起某人的兴趣hold/attract one’s interest8. 爱好体育运动love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sports9. 喜欢唱歌跳舞like/enjoy singing and dancing10. 喜欢流行音乐 enjoy popular music11. 感到高兴, 感到振奋 cheer up12. 参加，参与join in; take part in; participate in13. 挑出，辨别出 pick out14. 尝试做某事 attempt/try to do sth15. 在某人空闲的时候 in one’s spare/free time16. 读小说read novels17. 上网 surf the internet18. 上网聊天 chat online19. 集邮collect stamps20. 做运动 do/have sports21. 弹奏乐器 play musical instrument22. 去野营 go camping23. 打牌 play cards24. 比起……更喜欢……prefer to…rather than…25. 我最喜欢的爱好 my favorite hobby话题7:个人情感1. 令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是to one’s delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2. 对某人生气 be angry/annoyed with sb3. 为……而担心be anxious/worried about4. 对……感到惊讶 be astonished/surprised at sth.5. 对某人感到失望 be disappointed at sb.6. 对……感到满足be pleased/satisfied/content with7. 对……感到抱歉 be sorry for…8. 以……为豪 be proud of/take pride in9. 满腔怒火 be filled with anger10. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth11. 高兴地做某事 be delighted to do12. 感动流泪 be touched/moved to tears13. 被吓死 be scared to death14. 突然大哭/大笑burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/ laughing15. 情不自禁地做某事 cannot help doing16. 担心，关心care about17. 投诉，埋怨complain about18. 渴望某人做某事 long for sb.to do sth19. 盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth20. 期盼/希望做某事 expect/wish to do sth.21. 对做某事有强烈的愿望have a strong desire to do sth.22. 对……有乐观的态度have an optimistic attitude towards…23. 面带笑容with a smile on one’s face24. 给……留下印象 make an impression on sb25. 失去信心/建立自信 lose heart/build confidence话题8:人际关系1. 撒谎 tell a lie2. 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth/help sb do sth3. 帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb out4. 遵守诺言/失言keep one’s word/promise; break one’s word/promise5. 相互学习 learn from each other6. 与某人交朋友 make friends with sb7. 彼此信任trust each other8. 关心be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. 同……交流communicate with10.交流思想/信息 exchange ideas/information11. 爱上，喜欢上fall in love with12. 与……取得/保持联系 get/keep in touch with13. 与……相处，进展 get along/on with sb14. 有很多共同点have a lot in common15. 对……有影响have an effect / influence / impact on16. 与某人建立亲密友谊form a close friendship with sb17. 增进友谊 promote/strengthen friendship18. 增进了解 promote understanding19. 忍受，容忍 put up with20. 珍惜某人的情谊 treasure sb’s friendship21. 与……合作或一起工作team up with; cooperate with22. 同甘共苦 share joys and sorrows23. 与某人分享 share sth with sb24. 保护……不受……伤害 protect…from…25. 有某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下with sb’s help / encouragement / support of sb话题9:计划与愿望1.为了做某事 in order to do sth2.学生会the Students’ Union3.制订计划 make a plan4.设立目标set goals; set a goal5.实现目标achieve one’s aim; reach/attain one’s goal; realize the goal6.课外活动after-school/extracurricular activities7.打算做 mean/plan/intend to do8.发表演说 deliver a speech9.去野餐/烧烤 have a picnic/barbecue10.在海边郊游have an outing at the seashore11.举行运动会hold a sports meet12.举行毕业典礼hold the graduation ceremony13.通知 make an announcement14.为……做准备 make preparations for; get ready for15.迎接挑战 meet the challenge16. 做义务劳动do voluntary labor17. 做兼职工作 take part-time jobs18. 参加社会实践 take part in the social practice19. 想要做某事feel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sth20. 下定决心做某事be determined to do sth/make up one’s mind to do sth21. 宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do sth22. 报名参加比赛sign up for a match/contest/competition23. 开阔眼界 broaden one’s horizons24. 三思而后行 Think twice before you do.25. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人Great hopes make great man.话题10:节假日活动1. 春节 the spring festival2. 端午节 the dragon boat festival3. 中秋节the middle autumn festival4. (某节)是在(某月某日) fall on5. 纪念in memory of6. 为纪念，向……表示敬意in honour of7. 三天的假期 a three-day vacation8. 追溯到 date back to; date from9. 遵守风俗 observe the customs10. 应该做某事 be supposed to do sth11.化装打扮/装扮成美猴王dress up/dress up as Monkey King12.用彩色灯装饰圣诞树decorate a Christmas tree with coloured lights13.去度假 go on holiday/take a vacation14.庆祝节日 celebrate the festival15.祝贺某人 congratulate (sb) on16. 放烟花 set off fireworks17. 表演节目put on performances18. 走亲访友visit relatives and friends19. 给小孩压岁钱 give children lucky money20. 开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb/make fun of sb21.对某人表示尊敬 show respect for sb22.举行龙舟赛hold dragon boat races23.吃粽子eat rice dumplings24.观看升国旗watch the national flag go up25.和某人玩得开心 have fun with sb话题11:购物1.免费 free of charge2.去购物go shopping; do some shopping3.去逛商场/超市 go to the supermarket; go to the mall4.购物中心 shopping centre5.旧货店 second-hand stores6. 打折 discount (make a discount)7. 网上订购cyber ordering8. 网上购物on-line shopping9. 假冒商品fake products10. 质量糟糕/优异(的)(of) poor quality/high quality11.糟糕的服务 poor service12.团购 buy in group13.包装；包起来 wrap up14.以现金支付 pay in cash15.通过信用卡支付 pay by credit card16.售空，卖完了be sold out17.避免受骗 avoid being cheated18.和某人砍价 bargain with sb19.大甩卖on sale20.高效方便 effective and convenient21.售货员shop assistant22.上升/下降 go up/go down23.降低价格 bring down the price24.花多少钱买某物spend money on sth; pay money for sth25.合计为 300元add up to300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan话题12:饮食1.高纤维/低脂肪be rich/high in fiber; be low in fat2.挑食 be particular about food3.节食 be/go on diet4.削减脂肪 cut down body fat5.对身体有害 do harm to one’s health6. 吃垃圾食品/绿色食品eat junk food; eat green food7. 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8. 吃零食/吃快餐eat snacks; eat fast food9. 食物中毒 food poisoning10. 保持均衡/健康的饮食keep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet11. 保持健康 keep healthy; keep fit12. 保持身材苗条 keep slim13. 减肥/增加体重 lose weight/put on weight14. 对……失去胃口 lose appetite for15. 使我们精力充沛 make us energetic16. 不吃早餐 skip breakfast17. 挨饿 suffer from starvation or hunger18. 餐桌礼仪table manners19. 点菜take an order20. 吸收营养 take in nutrition21. 外卖食品take-away food22. 进行有规律的运动 take regular exercise23. 注重食品质量attach importance to food quality24. 更加注意你的饮食pay more attention to your diet25. 养成健康的饮食习惯develop healthy eating habits话题13:健康1.感冒/发烧catch a cold; have a fever2.患流感have the flu; get flu3.流鼻涕have a running nose4.某个部位疼痛 have a pain in…5.感觉虚弱/恶心 feel weak/sick6. 感到紧张/沮丧 feel stressed/depressed7. 患上重病 suffer from a serious disease8. 进行体检have a body check/physical examination9. 量体温 take one’s temperature10. 吃药 take the medicine11. 给某人做手术 have an operation on sb12. 实施急救perform first aid13. 吸毒成瘾be addicted to drugs14. 染上……的习惯 get into the habit of15. 暴露在辐射环境下 be exposed to radiation16. 身心健康mental and physical health17. 呼吸新鲜空气breathe fresh air18. 自我放松 relax oneself19. 减少 /释放压力 reduce/release pressure20. 养成好生活习惯 form good living habits21.勇敢地面对困难 face difficulties with courage22.身体好/差 in good/poor health23.熬夜/学习到深夜stay up (all night); study late into the night24.医疗保险/护理 medical insurance; medical care25.焦虑的负面影响 the negative effects of anxiety话题14:天气1.晴转阴/阴转雨sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy2.强阵雨 heavy showers3.阳光灿烂的一天 a sunny day4.天气预报 weather forecast/report5.降到零下八度drop/fall to five degree below zero6. 非常寒冷/炎热 freezing cold/burning hot7. 遇上一场大雨 be caught in a heavy rain8. 倾盆大雨 rains cats and dogs/pouring rain9. 带一把雨伞或一件雨衣take an umbrella or raincoat10. (房屋)倒塌(buildings) fall down11.(水电)被切断(water and power supplies) be cut off12.延续长达一个月last as long as over a month13.在飓风中被毁坏 be destroyed in the hurricane14.被冰雪覆盖 be covered with ice and snow15.在洪水/暴风雨中遇难(people) be killed in the flood/storm16. 造成3个死亡和2人失踪cause 13 deaths and 5 people missing17. 有200多人受伤/失踪with more than 200 people injured/missing18. 某物成为废墟sth be in ruins; fall into ruins19. 变得无家可归become homeless20. 造成巨大损失/经济损失cause great damage/economic losses21.派出救援队 send out rescue teams22.给某人捐款donate/contribute money to sb23.重建家园rebuild one’s homeland24.恢复正常 return to normal25.防汛抗旱 flood control and drought relief话题15:文娱与体育1.卡通人物cartoon characters2.爱情片/战争片/科幻片love movies; war movies; science fiction films3.民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music4.乐器musical instrument5.电视节目/连续剧TV programs/series6.奥斯卡大奖Oscar Awards7.举办音乐会give a concert8.使某人高兴cheer sb up; delight sb9.为……鼓掌applaud for10.喜剧作家，导演和制片人a comedy writer, director and producer11.体育项目 sports event12.运动员/主教练competitor/player/athlete; chief coach13.决赛/半决赛/ finals; semifinals14.主办奥运会host the Olympics15.踢进一球score a goal16. 憋住气hold one’s breath17. 深吸一口气take a deep breath18. 进行身体锻炼take physical exercise19. 争夺金牌compete for a gold medal20. 打破一项纪录 beat/break a record21.创新世界纪录 set a new world record22.获得冠军 win the championship23.赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌win a gold/silver/copper medal24.赢得观众的掌声win the applause of the audience25.为奥运会建造新的体育场build a new stadium for the Olympic Games话题16:旅游和交通1.旅行社travel agency2.旅游景点 tourist attraction; scenic spots3.风景名胜a place of interest4.周游世界travel round the world5.太空旅游 space tourism6. 度假be on holiday/vacation7. 去旅游go on/make/take a trip/journey8. 入住（旅馆）/退房 check in/out9. 森林/沙漠探险(索) explore a forest/a desert10. 订一张飞机票book an airline ticket11.将东西装箱打包pack sth up12.为某人送行see sb off13.(了解)当地文化understand the local culture14.欣赏大自然的美景enjoy/appreciate the beauties of nature15.拓宽知识面/增长知识broaden one’s knowledge; increase one’s knowledge16. 更多地了解外面的世界know more about the outside world17. 促进友谊和理解promote friendship and understanding18. 骑车/骑马 ride a bike/horse19. 坐公车/的士/飞机 take a bus/taxi/plane20. 扣好安全带 fasten safety belt21.遇上交通堵塞 be stuck in traffic jams22.交通事故traffic accidents23.交通规则 traffic rules/regulations24.走斑马线 walk on the zebra crossing25.等到绿灯 wait for the green light话题17:语言学习1.培养对英语的兴趣develop one’s interest in English2.如何记单词 how to remember English words3.扩大某人的词汇量enlarge one’s vocabulary4.查词典refer to the dictionary/look up a word in the dictionary5.参加英语演讲比赛take part in the English speech contest6. 写英语日记keep a diary in English7. 养成阅读习惯 form the habit of reading8. 每天练习英语口语practise spoken/oral English every day9. 尽可能经常使用英语use English as often as possible10. 培养用英语思考的习惯develop the habit of thinking in English11.大胆而自信地说英语speak English bravely and confidently12. 提高写作能力/技巧improve one’s writing ability/skills13. (通过实践)学会法语 pick up French14. 流利表达意思 express oneself fluently15. 强调语法学习 focus on learning grammar16. 有效的学习方法 effective learning methods17. 良好的学习态度a good attitude to learning18. 精通英语 have a good command of English19. 更好地了解这两种不同文化have a better understanding of the two different cultures20. 就如何学好英语给我们提些建议give us some advice on how to learn English21. 提高学习效率 improve the learning efficiency22. 作为国际交流的一种工具as a tool of international communication23. 消除误会clear the air; smooth away the misunderstanding24. 我觉得记单词很难I feel it difficult to learn words by heart25. 对于A和B这两者的区别, 我感到很迷惑I am confused about the difference between A and B.话题18:自然1.植树/砍伐树木 plant trees; cut down trees2.违背自然规律 go against nature3.保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害protect the endangered animals from being killed4.处于危险之中 (be) in danger of extinction/becoming extinct/dying out5.严惩捕猎者 punish the hunters severely6. 保持/破坏生态平衡keep/break ecological balance; keep/damage the balance of nature7. 创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment8. 和动物和谐相处live in harmony with animals9. 致力于保护野生动物devote oneself to protecting wildlife10. 唤醒人们保护野生动植物的意识arouse people’s awareness of wildlife protection11.采取有效措施保护珍稀动物take effective measures to protect rare animals12.(地震等)袭击(某地)(earthquake, etc.) hit/strike (some place)13.被冲走 be washed away bridges14.全部焚毁 burn to the ground15.让整个城市成为废墟leave the whole city in ruins16. 被困人员 the trapped people17. 困在废墟中 be trapped in the ruins18. 面对各种困难 (be) faced with all kinds of difficulties19. 克服困难 overcome difficulties20.受灾地区stricken district/area21. 地震灾民the earthquake victims22. 拯救受害人 rescue victims/sufferer23. 呼吁人们捐赠call on people to make donations24. 对……伸出援助之手hold out/give a helping hand to sb25. 从灾难中恢复过来recover from the disaster话题19:世界与环境1. 改善生活 improve people’s life2. 改善居住条件improve our living conditions3. 促进经济发展promote the economic development4. 以消耗资源为代价at the price/cost of resource exhausting5. 往河里排放未经处理的废水pour waste water into rivers without being treated6.排放烟雾和有毒气体send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air7.水/噪音/空气/白色污染water/noise/air/white pollution8.污染环境/空气 pollute the environment/air9.使得全球温度上升cause the global temperature to go up10.全球变暖 global warming11.温室效应greenhouse effect12.异常的气候abnormal climate13.倡导绿色生活advocate green life14.提高生活质量 improve the quality of life15.提倡低碳生活advocate a low-carbon lifestyle16.对生态友好的产品 eco-friendly products17.环保产品 environment-friendly products18.生产或使用绿色产品 go green19.开发可再生资源develop renewable resources20.采取行动 take action21.改善环境 improve the environment22.雨后春笋般涌现 spring up like mushrooms23.发出恶臭 give off a bad smell24.与污染作斗争fight against pollution25.意识到环保的重要性be aware of the importance of protecting Environment话题20:科普知识与现代技术1.信息技术IT (information technology)2.上网浏览信息surf the Internet3.用鼠标点击 click on sth4.从网络下载信息download information from the Internet5.成立了一个研究中心 set up a research center6. 进行一项研究 carry out a research7. 载人宇宙飞船manned spaceship8. 发射人造卫星 launch a satellite9. 实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream10. 吸引某人的注意catch/attract/draw sb’s attention11.各种各样高科技产品a variety of high-tech products12.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology13.改变某人的生活change one’s life14.提高人类的生活质量improve the quality of human life15.赶上世界先进水平catch up with the advanced world levels16.有很大影响，有很大差别make a great difference17.使得生命有可能发展了make it possible for life to develop18.能使用have access to/be accessible to19.使某人能做某事enable sb to do sth.20.在某方面起重要的作用play an important role in21. 代替 take the place of22. 与……有关联 be related/linked to23. 得益于；从……受益benefit from24. 实现，成为现实 come true25. 随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and Technology话题21:热点话题1. 保护生存环境 protect living environment2. 保护环境protect/preserve the environment3. 保护生态环境 preserve/protect the ecological environment4. 提高人们的环保意识raise people’s awareness of environment protection5. 爱护树木花草care for trees and plants6.骑自行车上班 ride bicycles to work7.课本/垃圾回收利用recycle textbooks/trash8.乘坐公共交通take public transport9.正确处理垃圾 deal with rubbish properly10.节约能源/水save energy/water11.不随地扔垃圾/吐痰 don’t litter/spit everywhere12.分类垃圾 sort the garbage13.禁止滥用塑料袋ban abusing plastic bags14.禁止在公共场合吸烟ban smoking in public places15.减少污染 reduce pollution16.控制人口增长 control the population growth17.降低青少年犯罪lower the rate of teenage crime18.智能手机 smart phone19.深化改革deepen reform20.把……考虑进去 take sth into consideration21.科学发展观the Scientific Outlook on Development22.走中国特色社会主义道路follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics23.无法忽视这一事实we cannot ignore the fact that24.不可否认there is no denying the fact that25.毫无疑问there is no doubt that; undoubtedly话题22:历史与地理1.文物 cultural objects/relics2.古迹，历史遗迹historical site; places of historic interest3.保护文化遗产protect cultural relics/heritage4.灿烂的历史文化the brilliant history and culture5.了解我们的民族文化learn about our national culture6.民族自豪感a sense of national pride7.废除奴隶制abolish slavery8.一代一代传下来be passed down/on form generation to generation9.起源于 had its origins in; originated from/with10.被描述成 be described as11. 被公认是be acknowledged as12. 被认为是be considered (as/to be)13. 据说是be said to be14. 一位剪纸大师 a master of paper cutting15. 开始存在，产生come into being/come into existence16 .掌权，上台come into power17. 具有悠久历史的国家a country with a long history18. 以其文明的历史而著称be famous for its history of civilization19. 一个文明古国a country with an ancient civilization20. 有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源be rich in natural and tourism resources21.学习中国历史study Chinese history22.带领某人参观某地show sb around23.唐朝The Tang Dynasty24.五四运动the May Fourth Movement25.前一年the previous year话题23:社会1.弱势群体disadvantaged groups2.稳步增长rise/grow steadily/the steady growth (of…)3.做好事 do a good deed4.自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth.5.对……负责be responsible for6.工作经验 working experience7.积极参加社会实践take an active part in the social practice8.对……有影响make a difference to9.认为……是理所当然 take it for granted10.与某人分享/共用 (……) share (…) with sb11.将某事归功于某人owe sth.to sb.12.满足需求 satisfy/meet the needs (of…)13.自改革开放以来 since reform and opening-up14.得出结论 reach/come to/draw a conclusion15.劝他戒烟 advise him to give up smoking16. 做……有困难 have difficulty (in) doing…17. 不遗余力做某事spare no efforts to do sth18. 由……引起 arise from; result from19. (想法或注意)被想到；某人想到(某主意)occur to sb20. 碰巧做某事 happen to do sth; it happens that21.为社会作贡献make contributions to the society22.调整自己以适应新生活adjust oneself to the new life23.根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字according to the figures given by the table/graph24.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development/growth of economy25.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/recognized that…话题24:文学与艺术1. 相声a cross talk2. 京剧Beijing Opera3. (书)出版 come out4. 根据，以……为基础be based on5. 以……为（故事发生）背景be set in…6.在……中担任主角，主演 star in7.作为……而著称be known as8.在……中受欢迎be popular in9.当代文学 contemporary literature10.民间文学 folk literature11.传统的民间艺术traditional folk art12.艺术展览an art exhibition/gallery13.我最喜欢的画家 my favorite painter14.写了许多剧本/短篇小说write many dramas/short stories15.欣赏诗歌 appreciate poetry16.写了三篇散文 write three essays17.从事文学创作 engage in literary creation18.把小说改编为电影adapt novels for movies19.得到诺贝尔文学奖gain the Nobel Prize in Literature20.没有灵感without inspiration21.一部现实主义小说/一幅写实画a realistic novel/drawing22.抽象派艺术/画家a abstract art/painter23.生动的描述 a vivid description24.一位杰出的艺术家an outstanding artist/a distinguished artist25.莫言的一部代表作one of Mo Yan’s masterpieces。