成都理工大学英语在线阅读第三册全部答案(绝对正确)
成都理工大学英语在线阅读第三册答案
深度11、They are different concepts2、people’s ability to live together in cities3、cultivate the land4、brings forth the improvement of tools5、man is different from other animals such as monkeys深度21、something should be done to get the dropouts back to campus2、about one-third of those who start Ph. D. work do not complete the work to earn the degree3、is the most frequent reason for dropping out4、salary for Ph. D. too low5、colleges and universities employ a substantial number of Ph.D. dropouts 快速11、hesitating2、give students time to move on3、that it is efficient with time in concern4、Immediate action without protest5、influence their ways of doing things快速21、a quarter of the cost of each class2、one million fewer3、expand training4、the government is going to take more from individuals5、has undergone the effects of raising feesunit 2深度阅读11、the hitchhiker was an old woman2、She had hairy arms.3、she wanted to trick the passenger into getting out4、find out who the passenger was5、she realized she could have been killed深度阅读21、he could no longer afford to live without one2、he could deal with difficult situations3、he was not going to be offered the job4、He was unsympathetic5、How unsuitable he was for the job.快速阅读11、Gordon Brown is to stay on as Labour leader2、under a uncertain political environment3、To help the Prime Minister4、U S A5、To win the election快速阅读21、52、Will3、he chooses his side in a fight over his fortune4、Divorce, rewrite the will5、Adult offspringUnit 3深度阅读11、aids a car thief in a way2、One in ten drivers invites car theft due to carelessness3、checking private garages4、locking one’s car in a parking lot at any time5、parking where a lot of people pass by深度阅读21、Five years ago, women’s speeding offenses was only 13 percent of the total2、because men are under more pressure than women3、attitude to driving4、they are not addicted to risk-taking5、sense快速阅读11、Revived2、expand the definition of memory3、all the above4、rely on a leap of faith5、arguable快速阅读21、140 per 1?0002、All of the above3、latter part of 19th century4、the New York Commission of 19005、The development of the charitable societies in the 1870’s and 1880’s and the settlement houses during the same period was a proof that the problem was being solvedUnit 4深度阅读11、How media cover events.2、all the events occurring on the university campus at Berkeley were givennational media coverage3、Earth4、video coverage from helicopters had made people angry5、the 1992 Los Angeles riots lasted a whole week深度阅读 21、films aimed at amusing audiences and making money for them2、most of the film-goers were working people3、cinemas4、because of the large attendance, films had a great influence on a large number of people5、the history and function of the film快速阅读11、After his death2、Austria3、German4、University President5、Member of the US House of Representatives快速阅读21、$2.5 billion2、Best Picture3、Six4、Kathryn Bigelow5、Citizen Kane beat How Green Was My Valley in 1942Quiz 1深度阅读11、the tube2、no change is given3、press a button4、every station5、the London Underground works深度阅读21、the jobs2、expect an in-person interview3、it shows how well you can communicate4、a sales letter5、know his needs快速阅读11、are interested in the German language2、special service developers3、Chinese4、Starting training courses overseas5、hire overseas employees to work in Germany快速阅读21、NULLthrough its extensive network of partners2、20,000 miles3、before receiving the Permanent Card4、within 3 weeks of their first fight5、3,000 miles深度阅读31、Landmarks2、Traveler3、he came to Shanghai4、function5、when he came to ChinaUnit 5深度阅读11、Unbelievably2、She was pregnant3、the author performed well on the stage4、close5、The author and her mother深度阅读21、According to the auth or, you’d better not like wines from a specific area2、the year each bottle is made3、collect more exciting wine4、a dinner party5、Wine快速阅读11、Chinese cuisines2、Edgewater Casino Chinese Restaurant Awards3、20084、Northern Dynasty5、Chinese chefs are now still insisting on an our-food-is-the- best kind of mentality快速阅读21、Dumplings in China’s south and glutinous rice cakes in the north2、They show great concern about the traditional Chinese customs3、more than 1700 years4、Because the pronunciations of their Chinese names convey best wishes5、Red wrappings are given in an attempt to protect youngsters from ill luck Unit 6深度阅读11、They adjust themselves timely in line with their physical conditions2、any change in human bodies goes systematically with changes in the environment3、at mid-afternoon4、Doctors in the U S used to be thirsty to know more about the new medical field5、Timing is Everything深度阅读21、All of the above2、According to Dr. James H. O’Keefe, Vitamin D deficiency is associated with the risk factors of heart disease.3、something related to the vessel or blood4、we need trust the results of study and apply them in the clinical treatment5、Vitamin D deficiency & heart disease快速阅读11、a headache2、get an emergency help3、eating a heavy meal4、blindness5、heart disease快速阅读21、stress2、it is a film3、trauma4、doing nothing5、relieve stressUnit 7深度阅读11、?The lie-detector camera creates a new way to identify the liars2、Objective3、he tends to escape4、delicate5、how this new machine works and different opinions on it深度阅读21、It can stop the action of an organ for a fraction of a second2、a substance that gets inside the body by chance3、it provides clear photos of moving organs4、the patient can be exposed to a slight amount of radiation safely5、a new type of X-ray machines to save lives快速阅读11、Fearsome2、the length of road3、Consumers4、Zambia and Burkina15、$ 4 billion快速阅读21、Astronomy2、Delta Aquarids has a definite peak3、1 or 2 hours before dawn on October, 214、South Taurids5、33—34 yearsUnit 8深度阅读11、children2、domestic help3、17; 394、People like to spend quality time with their offspring5、manliness深度阅读21、action taken to resolve a difficulty2、fake goods and customer service3、Remoteness and vastness4、175、backup phones快速阅读11、Oil and nuclear power2、A new source3、it exceeded budget projections4、coal is one of major sources of green gases5、one time快速阅读21、New Year’s Day2、Vanderbilt University3、Frugal4、Las Vegas5、seldomQuiz 2深度阅读11、It can help you spend money in a reasonable way2、to have the ability to control yourself3、you will learn how to make a better budget next time4、things can happen unexpectedly5、the importance of making a budget深度阅读21、Because the world is becoming more and more noisy2、Our mind may be harmed3、in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life4、it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution5、People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible 快速阅读11、They differ in their opinions2、increases worker productivity3、It is getting popular in different companies4、decide whether it is suitable for the company5、help introduce the practice of telecommuting快速阅读21、to the wall2、There is no need for them to watch over the spacecraft3、listens to music4、Ninety minutes.5、Sleeping in the Spacecraft深度阅读31、Mulligan2、She would move viewers to buy clothes3、Kate Hudson4、women above 405、timing。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案
《大学英语（三）》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
成都理工英语阅读补充材料(三级)
成都理工大学外国语学院<大学英语精品课程:三级阅读补充材料>(CET-3 Reading Comprehension Supplementary Materials)Directions: There are 30 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to list en to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.1. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of frien dliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation ratherthan competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 4In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on the average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts:The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.16. The physical problem that many adult Americans have is that ________.A. they are too slimB. they work too hardC. they are too fatD. they lose too much body fat17．According to the article, given 500 adult Americans, _______ people will have a “weight problem.”A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 15018. Is there any scientific evidence to support that eating too much is the cause of a “ weight problem?”A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B. Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D. We don’t know because the information is not given.19. In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of the 1910s_______.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical exerciseD. had more weight problems20. Modern scientific researches have reported to us that ________.A. fat people eat less food and are less activeB. fat people eat more food than slim people and are more activeC. fat people eat more food than slim people but are less activeD. thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intakePassage 5By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children’s language development. It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s langu age development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “What is the doggie doing?” rather than “Is the doggie running away?” The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development,but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5. 5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine month s later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.21. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B. Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.C. Active children should read more and be given more attention.D. Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.22. What does “it” in line 2 can most probably be replaced by?A. Parents increasing children’s language developmentB. Reading techniques being simpleC. Parents reading to childrenD. Children’s intelligence development23. According to the author, which of the following questions is the best ty pe to ask children about?A. Do you see the elephant?B. Is the elephant in the cage?C. What animals do you like?D. Shall we go to the zoo?24. The difference between the control group and the experimental group was _______.A. the training that parents receivedB. the age of the childrenC. the books that were readD. the number of the children25. The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that _______.A. parents should be trained to read to their childrenB. the more children read, the more intelligent they will becomeC. children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond activelyD. children who read actively seem six months olderPassage 6The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: the invention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “In Europe”, said Thomas Jefferson, “the object is to make the most of their land, labor being sufficient; here it is to make the most of our labor, land being abundant.” It was in America, therefore, that the great advances in nineteenth century agricultural machinery first came. At the opening of the century, with the exception of a crude (粗糙的) plow, farmers could have carried practically all of the existing agricultural tools on their backs. By 1860, most of the machinery in use today had been designed in an early form. The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow. As early as 1890 Charles Newbolt of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introducing his invention. The farmers, However, would home none of it, claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow. Nevertheless, many people devoted their attention to the plow, until in 1869,James Oliver of South Bend, Indiana, turned out the first chilled steel plow.26. The word “here”(Para,1,L ine 5) refers to ______.A. EuropeB. AmericaC. New JerseyD. Indiana27. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. The need for labor helped the invention of machinery in AmericaB. The farmer rejected Charles Newbolt’s plow for fear of ruin of their fields.C. Both Europe and America had great need for farm machinery .D. It was in Indiana that the first chilled-steel plow was produced.28. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the agriculture revolutionB. the invention of labor –saving machineryC. the development of scientific agricultureD. the farming machinery in America29. At the opening of the nineteenth century, farmers in America_____.A. preferred light toolsB. were extremely self-reliant(自给的)C. had many toolsD. had very few tools30. It is implied but not stated in the passage that_____.A. there was a shortage of workers on American farmsB. the most important of the early invention was the iron plowC. after 1869, many people devoted their attention to the plowD. Charles Newbolt had made a fortune by his cast-iron plowPassage 7Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War II, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s,a fourth level of needs appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other lev els involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.31. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when＿＿.A. he has saved up enough moneyB. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC. he has satisfied his hungerD. he has learned to build houses32. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II, most Americans＿＿.A. were very richB. lived in povertyC. had the good things on the first three levelsD. did not own automobiles33. Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction”?A. A successful careerB. A comfortable homeC. A good mealD.A family car34. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?A. The more goods the better.B. The more mental satisfaction the better.C. The more “luxury” items the better.D. The more earnings the better.35. The author tends to think that the fifth level＿＿.A. would be little better than the fourth levelB. may be a lot more desirable than the first fourC. can be the last and most satisfying levelD. will become attainable before the government takes actionsPassage 8When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do .For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that hefailed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life --- he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.36. According to this passage, intelligence is＿＿.A. the ability to study wellB. the ability to do well in schoolC. the ability to deal with lifeD. the ability to get high scores on some tests37. In a new situation, an intelligent person＿＿.A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on what to do about the situationD. cares more about himself38. If an intelligent person failed, he would＿＿.A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn form his experiencesC. try to regret as much as possibleD. make sure what result he would get39. Bright children and not-bright children＿＿.A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world40. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about＿＿.A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should be foundC. how to solve practical problemsD. how an unintelligent person should be taughtPassage 9We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble” suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to sug gest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese “surprise” can be described in a phrase like ‘they stretched out their tongues!’ Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.41. According to the passage,＿＿.A. we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB. we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gesturesC. words can be better understood by older peopleD. gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not42. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because＿＿.A. people of different ages may have different understandingB. people have different culturesC. people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayD. people of different countries speak different languages43. In the same culture＿＿.A. people have different ability to understand and express feelingsB. people have the same understanding of somethingC. people never fail to understand each otherD. people are equally intelligent44. From this passage, we can conclude＿＿.A. words are used as frequently as gesturesB. words are often found difficult to understandC. words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD. gestures are more efficiently used than words45. The best title for this passage may be＿＿.A. Words and FeelingsB. Words, Gestures and FeelingsC. Gestures and FeelingsD. Culture and UnderstandingPassage 10Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.” A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body: while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.46. The best title for this passage is ____.A. Organs of CultureB. Brain And BodyC. Looking into His EyesD. Language And Culture47. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is ____.A. to read the works of poets and philosophersB. to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyesC. to begin by learning its body languageD. to visit a country where you can study48. According to this passage, gestures are ____.A. spoken wordsB. a non-language elementC. pictures in a languageD. written language49. “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives …” means ____.A. if one learns many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of his own languageB. life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languagesC. no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one’s own cultureD. if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life50. Which of the following doesn’t share the same meaning with the others?A. signsB. gesturesC. efficientD. body languagePassage 11Children are a re1atively modern invention. Until a few hundred years ago they did not exist. In medieval and Renaissance painting you see pint---sized men and women, wearing grown-up clothes and grown-up expressions, performing grown-up tasks. Children did not exist because the family as we know it had not evolved.Children today not only exist; they have taken over, in no place more than in America, and at not time more than now. It is always Kids’ Country here. Our civi1ization is child-centered, child-obsessed. A kid's body is our physical ideal. In Kids' Country we do not permit middle-age. Thirty is promoted over 50, but 30 knows that soon his time to be overtaken wi1l come.We are the first society in which parents expect to learn from their children. Such a topsy-turvy (颠倒) situation has come about at least in part because, unlike the rest of the world, ours is an immigrant society, and for immigrants the on1y hope is in the kids. In the old Country, that is, Europe, hope was in the father, and how much wealth he could accumulate and pass along to his children. In the growth pattern of America and its ever-expanding frontier, the young man was ever advised to GO WEST; the father was ever inheriting from his son. Kids' Country may be the inevitable result.Kids' Country is not all bad. America is the greatest country in the wor1d to grow up in because it is Kids' Country. We not on1y wear kids' clothes and eat kids' food; we dream kids' dreams and make them come true. It was, after all, a boys' game to go to the moon.If in the old days children did not exist, it seems equally true today that adults, as a class, have begun to disappear, condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups (俯卧撑) against eternity.51. The author uses the example of the Renaissance painting to show that _____.A) adu1ts showed less concern for children than we do nowB) adults were smaller and thinner at that time, but they still had lots of work to doC) children looked and acted like adults at that timeD) children were not permitted to appear in family paintings at that time52. In the third paragraph, the Old Country is contrasted with America _______.A) to show differences in family sizeB) to show differences in attitudes towards family relationsC) to show two kinds of geographyD) to show two different kinds of economic relations between generations53. Going to the moon is an example of ________.A) America's dreams and creativityB) America's childish and queer behaviorC) why America hasn't grown upD) why America is considered the greatest country in the world54. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A).It is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in America.。
成都理工大学大学英语在线阅读第二册答案
1.正确答案是：both A and B2. 正确答案是：To collect all the information about greenhouse gases.3.正确答案是： an opinion that has been accepted4.正确答案是：Carbon dioxide.5.正确答案是：humans should be responsible for the global warming1.正确答案是：A project to store carbon dioxide.2.正确答案是：The project is expected to bring more than one benefit.3. 正确答案是：unbelievable4正确答案是：the more fossil fuels are burnt, the warmer the earth will be5.正确答案是：more people will participate in the Weyburn Project1. 正确答案是：ordinary household items that would be normally thrown away2.正确答案是：a terracotta pot3.正确答案是： a new container4. 正确答案是：tin5. 正确答案是： to look at everything they already have in new ways1正确答案是：the first Earth Day fell on April 222正确答案是：In 2005.3.正确答案是：they are largely abstract and difficult to explain4. 正确答案是：push the Earth Day movement from single-day actions to long-term commitments5.正确答案是：Taking an environmental action.1正确答案是：The keys to starting or maintaining relationship.2.正确答案是：People may show interests to some other people during the first meet.3.正确答案是：give undivided attention4. 正确答案是：try to be friendly and self-confident5.正确答案是：both A and B.1.正确答案是：We learn how to do something right sometimes by first making mistakes2. 正确答案是： select something to listen to3.正确答案是： go all lengths4.正确答案是：We may hold on what we are doing.5.正确答案是：If you care enough, you may make a difference.1.正确答案是：Chinese educational system creates a hurdle of exam for English learners.2.正确答案是： they seldom practise speaking English3. 正确答案是：depending on others to create practice opportunities for you4. 正确答案是： Using English for communication would be blocked by too much reading and writing.5. 正确答案是：Convincing1.正确答案是：pacing is a faster way to reading a passage2.正确答案是： you can gradually comprehend the thoughts of what you are reading if keeping practicing fast reading3. 正确答案是：all of the above4.正确答案是：It can help you fully read highly-redundant materials.5.正确答案是：both A and C1. 正确答案是： Distractions may affect the way people learn, making their learning less efficient.2. 正确答案是： Declarative learning and habit learning.3. 正确答案是：learning the knowledge by habit4. 正确答案是：Habit learning.5.正确答案是：Two different tasks.1.正确答案是：all of the above2. 正确答案是：A magical weapon or the most effective solution.3. 正确答案是：the customers may be bothered by cellphone ads thus they may feel sick when they receive the ads on the phones4.正确答案是：The click-through rate on phones is higher than that on the Internet.5. 正确答案是：To draw people’s attention to the current development of cellphone ads.1.正确答案是：all the above answers2.正确答案是：sap his energy from other endeavors such as his family3.正确答案是：Use a few dozen templates to answer emails and empty the inbox regularly.4. 正确答案是：His work is interrupted because he has to switch rapidly between tasks.5. 正确答案是：how to manage the emails in the inbox1.正确答案是：all the above2. 正确答案是：it is easy for kids to hide what they are doing online3. 正确答案是：who are lonely and bored or from families where nobody is at home to relate to after school4. 正确答案是：Addicts may have a sense of well-being while in the real world.5. 正确答案是：banning the internet completely1.正确答案是：insulin2.正确答案是： cause and effect3.正确答案是： rapidly pours into the bloodstream4.正确答案是：provides more long-term energy than a high-sugar snack5.正确答案是：begin1.正确答案是：An introduction to a study on the relationship between health and happiness.2.正确答案是：We think most of us tend to get permanently miserable easily.3.正确答案是：One as the object of clinical study.4.正确答案是：the people with end-stage kidney feel the same level of happiness as the healthy volunteers5. 正确答案是：to enable doctors and patients to make right choices about their medical care1.正确答案是：To assure policymakers that it is important to take preventive initiatives.2. 正确答案是：Schools are supposed to offer children easy access to physical exercises.3. 正确答案是： To decrease the obesity rates.4.正确答案是： People have easier access to a grocery store5.正确答案是：Objective.1.正确答案是：The people around you do some actions that remind you of your trauma.2.正确答案是：An object that can be touched or looked at and that causes you to remember a happy place or time or of a person you love.3.正确答案是：I can get past the bumps in the road and continue my journey.4. 正确答案是：We can find out whether medications prescribed by our doctors work.5. 正确答案是：you find it easier to do the daily activities that you didn’t have the energy or motivation to do before1.正确答案是：successful people can combine their knowledge with their intuition2.正确答案是：they can detect accurate information which is not so apparent 3．正确答案是：Intuition can be developed and used to solve problems.4.正确答案是： Makes them superior to.5.正确答案是：The advantages intuition brings to us.1. 正确答案是：Positive.2.正确答案是： sudden increase3. All the above.4. 正确答案是：look for some ways to differentiate themselves5.正确答案是： The vanity web page is gradually disappearing thus there1.正确答案是：it is a threat that seems far away in space and time2. 正确答案是：30 percent3. 正确答案是：the icy Arctic summers4. 正确答案是：dragons5.正确答案是：stressing the impact of climate change on people and animals1. 正确答案是：all the above2. 正确答案是：Lecturer.3.正确答案是：Text.4.正确答案是：Video fails to convey information about environments that are too costly to consider in real life.5.正确答案是：photographs, drawings and pictures from CD-Rom1.正确答案是：Improving.2. 正确答案是：an increasingly impoverished diet3.正确答案是：10 percent of girls 16 to 19.4.正确答案是： Teenagers.5. 正确答案是：All of the above。
成都理工大学英语精品阅读(三)含答案--万学职业精英社
更多成都理工大学学习资料和试卷请登入精英社的博客自行下载：/jyshcdut欢迎关注我们的官方微博：@万学职业精英社成都理工大学分社成都理工大学英语精品阅读（三）含答案Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s pro grams. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.1. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest,shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is tomake the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 4In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder phy sically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on the average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts:The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.16. The physical problem that many adult Americans have is that ________.A. they are too slimB. they work too hardC. they are too fatD. they lose too much body fat17．According to the article, given 500 adult Americans, _______ people will have a “weight problem.”A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 15018. Is there any scientific evidence to support that eating too much is the causeof a “ weight problem?”A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B. Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D. We don’t know because the information is not given.19. In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of the 1910s_______.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical exerciseD. had more weight problems20. Modern scientific researches have reported to us that ________.A. fat people eat less food and are less activeB. fat people eat more food than slim people and are more activeC. fat people eat more food than slim people but are less activeD. thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intakePassage 5By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children’s language development. It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “What is the doggie doing?” rather than “Is the doggie running away?” The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5. 5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed anadvance of 6 months over the children in the control group.21. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B. Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.C. Active children should read more and be given more attention.D. Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.22. What does “it” in line 2 can most probably be replaced by?A. Parents increasing children’s language developmentB. Reading techniques being simpleC. Parents reading to childrenD. Children’s intelligence development23. According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about?A. Do you see the elephant?B. Is the elephant in the cage?C. What animals do you like?D. Shall we go to the zoo?24. The difference between the control group and the experimental group was _______.A. the training that parents receivedB. the age of the childrenC. the books that were readD. the number of the children25. The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that _______.A. parents should be trained to read to their childrenB. the more children read, the more intelligent they will becomeC. children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond activelyD. children who read actively seem six months olderPassage 6The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: the invention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “In Europe”, said Thomas Jefferson, “the object is to make the most of their land, labor beingsufficient; her e it is to make the most of our labor, land being abundant.” It was in America, therefore, that the great advances in nineteenth century agricultural machinery first came. At the opening of the century, with the exception of a crude (粗糙的) plow, farmers could have carried practically all of the existing agricultural tools on their backs. By 1860, most of the machinery in use today had been designed in an early form. The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow. As early as 1890 Charles Newbolt of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introducing his invention. The farmers, However, would home none of it, claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow. Nevertheless, many people devoted their attention to the plow, until in 1869,James Oliver of South Bend, Indiana, turned out the first chilled steel plow.26. The word “here”(Para,1,Line 5) refers to ______.A. EuropeB. AmericaC. New JerseyD. Indiana27. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. The need for labor helped the invention of machinery in AmericaB. The farmer rejected Charles Newbolt’s plow for fear of ruin of their fields.C. Both Europe and America had great need for farm machinery .D. It was in Indiana that the first chilled-steel plow was produced.28. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the agriculture revolutionB. the invention of labor –saving machineryC. the development of scientific agricultureD. the farming machinery in America29. At the opening of the nineteenth century, farmers in America_____.A. preferred light toolsB. were extremely self-reliant(自给的)C. had many toolsD. had very few tools30. It is implied but not stated in the passage that_____.A. there was a shortage of workers on American farmsB. the most important of the early invention was the iron plowC. after 1869, many people devoted their attention to the plowD. Charles Newbolt had made a fortune by his cast-iron plowPassage 7Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War II, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s,a fourth level of needs appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.31. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when＿＿.A. he has saved up enough moneyB. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC. he has satisfied his hungerD. he has learned to build houses32. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II, most Americans＿＿.A. were very richB. lived in povertyC. had the good things on the first three levelsD. did not own automobiles33. Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction”?A. A successful careerB. A comfortable homeC. A good mealD.A family car34. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?A. The more goods the better.B. The more mental satisfaction the better.C. The m ore “luxury” items the better.D. The more earnings the better.35. The author tends to think that the fifth level＿＿.A. would be little better than the fourth levelB. may be a lot more desirable than the first fourC. can be the last and most satisfying levelD. will become attainable before the government takes actionsPassage 8When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do .For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make t hings work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life --- he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.36. According to this passage, intelligence is＿＿.A. the ability to study wellB. the ability to do well in schoolC. the ability to deal with lifeD. the ability to get high scores on some tests37. In a new situation, an intelligent person＿＿.A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on what to do about the situationD. cares more about himself38. If an intelligent person failed, he would＿＿.A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn form his experiencesC. try to regret as much as possibleD. make sure what result he would get39. Bright children and not-bright children＿＿.A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world40. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about＿＿.A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should be foundC. how to solve practical problemsD. how an unintelligent person should be taughtPassage 9We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble” suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese “surprise” can be described in a phrase like ‘they stretched out their tongues!’ Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Othe r studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.41. According to the passage,＿＿.A. we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB. we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words orgesturesC. words can be better understood by older peopleD. gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not42. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because＿＿.A. people of different ages may have different understandingB. people have different culturesC. people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayD. people of different countries speak different languages43. In the same culture＿＿.A. people have different ability to understand and express feelingsB. people have the same understanding of somethingC. people never fail to understand each otherD. people are equally intelligent44. From this passage, we can conclude＿＿.A. words are used as frequently as gesturesB. words are often found difficult to understandC. words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD. gestures are more efficiently used than words45. The best title for this passage may be＿＿.A. Words and FeelingsB. Words, Gestures and FeelingsC. Gestures and FeelingsD. Culture and UnderstandingPassage 10Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.” A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body: while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes,seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.46. The best title for this passage is ____.A. Organs of CultureB. Brain And BodyC. Looking into His EyesD. Language And Culture47. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is ____.A. to read the works of poets and philosophersB. to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyesC. to begin by learning its body languageD. to visit a country where you can study48. According to this passage, gestures are ____.A. spoken wordsB. a non-language elementC. pictures in a languageD. written language49. “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives …” means ____.A. if one learns many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of his own languageB. life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languagesC. no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one’s own cultureD. if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life50. Which of the following doesn’t share the same meaning with t he others?A. signsB. gesturesC. efficientD. body languagePassage 11Children are a re1atively modern invention. Until a few hundred years ago they did not exist. In medieval and Renaissance painting you see pint---sized men and women, wearing grown-up clothes and grown-up expressions, performing grown-up tasks. Children did not exist because the family as we know it had not evolved. Children today not only exist; they have taken over, in no place more than inAmerica, and at not time more than now. It is always Kids’ Country here. Our civi1ization is child-centered, child-obsessed. A kid's body is our physical ideal. In Kids' Country we do not permit middle-age. Thirty is promoted over 50, but 30 knows that soon his time to be overtaken wi1l come.We are the first society in which parents expect to learn from their children. Such a topsy-turvy (颠倒) situation has come about at least in part because, unlike the rest of the world, ours is an immigrant society, and for immigrants the on1y hope is in the kids. In the old Country, that is, Europe, hope was in the father, and how much wealth he could accumulate and pass along to his children. In the growth pattern of America and its ever-expanding frontier, the young man was ever advised to GO WEST; the father was ever inheriting from his son. Kids' Country may be the inevitable result.Kids' Country is not all bad. America is the greatest country in the wor1d to grow up in because it is Kids' Country. We not on1y wear kids' clothes and eat kids' food; we dream kids' dreams and make them come true. It was, after all, a boys' game to go to the moon.If in the old days children did not exist, it seems equally true today that adults, as a class, have begun to disappear, condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups (俯卧撑) against eternity.51. The author uses the example of the Renaissance painting to show that _____.A) adu1ts showed less concern for children than we do nowB) adults were smaller and thinner at that time, but they still had lots of work to doC) children looked and acted like adults at that timeD) children were not permitted to appear in family paintings at that time52. In the third paragraph, the Old Country is contrasted with America _______.A) to show differences in family sizeB) to show differences in attitudes towards family relationsC) to show two kinds of geographyD) to show two different kinds of economic relations between generations53. Going to the moon is an example of ________.A) America's dreams and creativityB) America's childish and queer behaviorC) why America hasn't grown up。
大学英语全新版第三册第三单元答案
04
$item4_c{文字是您思想的提炼，为了最终呈现发布的良 好效果，请尽量言简意赅的阐述观点；根据需要可酌情增 减文字，4行*25字}
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$item5_c{文字是您思想的提炼，为了最终呈现发布的良 好效果，请尽量言简意赅的阐述观点；根据需要可酌情增 减文字，4行*25字}
06
$item6_c{文字是您思想的提炼，为了最终呈现发布的良 好效果，请尽量言简意赅的阐述观点；根据需要可酌情增 减文字，4行*25字}
03
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
Multiple choice answer
Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is "B. He is a good student". This sentence is a simple present tense sentence, and the subject is "he". The predicate is "is" and the complement is "a good student".
Understanding the answer in the short passage
Answer: D
Explanation: The correct answer is D because the passage is about the importance of learning English. It emphasizes that learning English is essential for success in today's globalized world and that it opens up opportunities for individuals and businesses. Therefore, the answer is D, which is the main idea of the passage.
大学英语3课后答案
大学英语3课后答案IntroductionAs students, we often face challenges with our coursework, requiring additional support and guidance. In the case of the University English 3 course, it is essential to have access to post-lesson answer keys to aid in understanding and mastering the material. This document aims to provide comprehensive answers to the University English 3 course, enabling students to check their answers, identify areas for improvement, and consolidate their understanding of the course content.Unit 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestions and Answers:1. What is the main topic discussed in the passage?Answer: The main topic discussed in the passage is the benefits of meditation on mental health.2. According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of regular meditation?Answer: Some of the benefits of regular meditation include reduced stress levels, improved focus and concentration, increased self-awareness, and enhanced emotional well-being.3. How does meditation help in reducing stress levels?Answer: Meditation helps in reducing stress levels by activating the relaxation response in our bodies, which counteracts the physiological effects of stress.4. Why is self-awareness important for personal growth?Answer: Self-awareness is important for personal growth as it allows individuals to understand their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, paving the way for personal development and improvement.Unit 2: Vocabulary and GrammarQuestions and Answers:1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate vocabulary word: ____________means to combine separate elements to form a whole.Answer: Integration2. Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets: She _____________ (study) English every evening.Answer: Studies3. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The Mona Lisa is a famous ___________ (painting/painter) created by Leonardo da Vinci.Answer: Painting4. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence: \。
成都理工大学英语精品课程课外阅读第三册 减半
Television has opene d windows in everybody’s life.D. were willing to be soldiersB. show more interest in politicsA. are not reliable on the wholeB. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.D. TV has a deep influence on the youngNonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking.B. can tell something that words cannotB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toD. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.A. may upset people being looked atD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American e ducation can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word ―sociable‖ (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 4In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a ―weight problem‖.16. The physical problem that many adult Americans have is that ________.A. they are too slimB. they work too hardC. they are too fatD. they lose too much body fat17．According to the article, given 500 adult Americans, _______ people will have a ―weight problem.‖A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 15018. Is there any scientific evidence to support that eating too much is the cause of a ― weight problem?‖A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B. Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D. We don’t know because the information is not given.19. In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of the 1910s_______.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical exerciseD. had more weight problems20. Modern scientific researches have reported to us that ________.A. fat people eat less food and are less activeB. fat people eat more food than slim people and are more activeC. fat people eat more food than slim people but are less activeD. thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intakePassage 5By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children’s language development.21. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B. Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.C. Active children should read more and be given more attention.D. Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.22. What does ―it‖ in line 2 can most probably be replaced by?A. Parents increasing children’s language developmentB. Reading techniques being simpleC. Parents reading to childrenD. Children’s intelligence dev elopment23. According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about?A. Do you see the elephant?B. Is the elephant in the cage?C. What animals do you like?D. Shall we go to the zoo?24. The difference between the control group and the experimental group was _______.A. the training that parents receivedB. the age of the childrenC. the books that were readD. the number of the children25. The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that _______.A. parents should be trained to read to their childrenB. the more children read, the more intelligent they will becomeC. children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond activelyD. children who read actively seem six months olderPassage 6The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: theinvention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture.26. The word ―here‖(Para,1,Line 5) refers to ______.A. EuropeB. AmericaC. New JerseyD. Indiana27. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. The need for labor helped the invention of machinery in AmericaB. The farmer rejected Charles Newbolt’s plow for fear of ruin of their fields.C. Both Europe and America had great need for farm machinery .D. It was in Indiana that the first chilled-steel plow was produced.28. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the agriculture revolutionB. the invention of labor –saving machineryC. the development of scientific agricultureD. the farming machinery in America29. At the opening of the nineteenth century, farmers in America_____.A. preferred light toolsB. were extremely self-reliant(自给的)C. had many toolsD. had very few tools30. It is implied but not stated in the passage that_____.A. there was a shortage of workers on American farmsB. the most important of the early invention was the iron plowC. after 1869, many people devoted their attention to the plowD. Charles Newbolt had made a fortune by his cast-iron plowPassage 7Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat,31. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when＿＿.A. he has saved up enough moneyB. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC. he has satisfied his hungerD. he has learned to build houses32. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II, most Americans＿＿.A. were very richB. lived in povertyC. had the good things on the first three levelsD. did not own automobiles33. Which of the following is NOT related to ―physical satisfaction‖?A. A successful careerB. A comfortable homeC. A good mealD.A family car34. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?A. The more goods the better.B. The more mental satisfaction the better.C. The more ―luxury‖ items the better.D. The more earnings the better.35. The author tends to think that the fifth level＿＿.A. would be little better than the fourth levelB. may be a lot more desirable than the first fourC. can be the last and most satisfying levelD. will become attainable before the government takes actionsPassage 8When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.36. According to this passage, intelligence is＿＿.A. the ability to study wellB. the ability to do well in schoolC. the ability to deal with lifeD. the ability to get high scores on some tests37. In a new situation, an intelligent person＿＿.A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on what to do about the situationD. cares more about himself38. If an intelligent person failed, he would＿＿.A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn form his experiencesC. try to regret as much as possibleD. make sure what result he would get39. Bright children and not-bright children＿＿.A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world40. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about＿＿.A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should be foundC. how to solve practical problemsD. how an unintelligent person should be taughtPassage 9We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.41. According to the passage,＿＿.A. we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB. we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words orgesturesC. words can be better understood by older peopleD. gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not42. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because＿＿.A. people of different ages may have different understandingB. people have different culturesC. people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayD. people of different countries speak different languages43. In the same culture＿＿.A. people have different ability to understand and express feelingsB. people have the same understanding of somethingC. people never fail to understand each otherD. people are equally intelligent44. From this passage, we can conclude＿＿.A. words are used as frequently as gesturesB. words are often found difficult to understandC. words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD. gestures are more efficiently used than words45. The best title for this passage may be＿＿.A. Words and FeelingsB. Words, Gestures and FeelingsC. Gestures and FeelingsD. Culture and UnderstandingPassage 10Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture.46. The best title for this passage is ____.A. Organs of CultureB. Brain And BodyC. Looking into His EyesD. Language And Culture47. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is ____.A. to read the works of poets and philosophersB. to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyesC. to begin by learning its body languageD. to visit a country where you can study48. According to this passage, gestures are ____.A. spoken wordsB. a non-language elementC. pictures in a languageD. written language49. ―As many languages as one speaks, so many lives …‖ means ____.A. if one learns many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of his own languageB. life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languagesC. no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one’s own cultureD. if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life50. Which of the following doesn’t share the same meaning with the others?A. signsB. gesturesC. efficientD. body languagePassage 11Children are a re1atively modern invention. Until a few hundred years ago they did not exist.51. The author uses the example of the Renaissance painting to show that _____.A) adu1ts showed less concern for children than we do nowB) adults were smaller and thinner at that time, but they still had lots of work to doC) children looked and acted like adults at that timeD) children were not permitted to appear in family paintings at that time52. In the third paragraph, the Old Country is contrasted with America _______.A) to show differences in family sizeB) to show differences in attitudes towards family relationsC) to show two kinds of geographyD) to show two different kinds of economic relations between generations53. Going to the moon is an example of ________.A) America's dreams and creativityB) America's childish and queer behaviorC) why America hasn't grown upD) why America is considered the greatest country in the world54. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A).It is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in America.B).America is Kids’ Country because the majority of the American population are children.C). Kid’s Country was taking shape in America when immigrants poured into the country.D).America is more of K id’ Country than any other countries in the world.55. By saying ―condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging anddoing push-ups against eternity‖, the author means that ______.A). she thinks people shouldn’t be so concerned about physi cal fitnessB).she feels too old and tired to do such hard exerciseC).American society is overemphasizing youth and physical appearanceD).What happened to children centuries ago may occur to adults in America soonPassage 12The basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags. 56. Why were only the flags of various European nations flown over the land during the discovery and settlement period?A) Because the flags were older than the national flag of the U. S.B) Because the land was divided by these nations.C) Because there was no universal flag over the land.D) We don't know from the passage.57. The first national flags of the United States .A) represented the 13 colonies which won independence in 1776B) were flown in American colonies in 1776C) were flown in American colonies in 1795D) gave representation to Congress58. Where the stars were placed on the national flag in 1818 was decided by .A) Congress B) the president C) the government D) the flagmaker59. How many states entered the Union between 1818 and 1912?A) 30 B) 28 C) 13 D) 860. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A) Before 1959 the flag had been changed 25 times.B) Each federal department has its own official flag.C) The national flag of the U. S. had 26 stars on it after admission of Hawaii intothe Union in 1959.D) By 1912, there had been 48 states in the Union.Passage 13Every animal is a living radiator —— heat formed in its cells is given off through its skin.61. The selection says that every animal is a living radiator because it .A) produces heat in its body cellsB) burns fuel to produce heatC) gives off heat through its skinD) requires oxygen to produce heat62. Small animals are said to live faster than big ones because they .A) have more skin for every ounce of body weightB) replace lost heat fasterC) burn fuel fasterD) maintain a higher body temperature63. The speed at which an animal lives is determined by measuring .A) the amount of food it eatsB) its body temperatureC) the rate at which it uses oxygenD) the amount of oxygen it uses64. The amount of oxygen an animal uses depends on .A) its body weightB) the food it eatsC) its general size and shapeD) the length of time it lives65. An animal weighing less than two and a half grams would starve because it would not be able to .A) get enough oxygenB) maintain its body temperatureC) burn its food fast enoughD) eat fast enough to supply fuelPassage 14Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time intheir lives.66. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A. You can always get help from the specialists.B. It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C. You should decide what kind of dog you want.D. Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.67. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A. The color of the dog.B. The price of the dog.C. Whether the dog will fit the environment.D. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.68. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A. It must be trained so that it won’t bite.B. It demands more food and space.C. It needs more love and care.D. It must be looked after carefully.69. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A. It’s easier to buy a bab y dog under three months old.B. They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C. They are less likely to run away.D. It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.70. The word ―affection‖ (line 11) means _____.A. loveB. effectC. tieD. relationshipPassage 15Movies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans.71. The Americans go to the movies mainly because they want _____.A. to enjoy a good storyB. to experience an exciting lifeC. to see the actors and actressesD. to escape their daily life72. Which of the following is people’s normal response to the movies they watch?A. They feel that everything on the screen is familiar to them.B. They try to turn their dreams into reality.C. They become so involved that they forget their own problems.D. They are touched by the life stories of the stories of the actors and actresses.73. It is obvious that real life is _____.A. less romantic than that in the moviesB. more romantic than that in the moviesC. as romantic as that in the moviesD. filled with romantic stories74. The American movies are popular because _____.A. they are well-made and the stories are interestingB. the characters in the movies are free to do whatever they likeC. the heroes have to cope with many problems and frustrationsD. good guys in the movies always win in the end75. People enjoy seeing the movies because they _____.A. are tired of their everyday livesB. feel inspired by the heroic deeds of the good guysC. want to see who win in the endD. have to cope with many problems in their livesPassage 16Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich businessman, invited some of her friends to lunch.76. Mrs. Wilson was very pleased with herself, for ________.A. she could sing and dance with her friendsB. she could see her friends againC. the fish dish looked and smelled niceD. the fish dish tasted unusually nice77. When all her friends had left, Mrs. Wilson felt happy because ________.A. many of her friends still liked herB. many of he friends still remember herC. her friends enjoyed the dinnerD. both she and her friends had a good time that afternoon.78. Mrs. Wilson was in an armchair near the window ________.A. to have some restB. to see her neighbor's catC. to enjoy the setting of the sunD. to say good-bye to her friends79. Mrs. Wilson was terrified to see the cat dead in hr garden because she thought _______.A. her neighbor might think she had killed the catB. the death of the cat must have been the result of eating the fishC. one of her friends must have killed the cat without telling herD. her own cat was also in danger80. Mrs. Wilson didn't feel relieved（轻松的. until ________.A. the family doctor gave her some good adviceB. she was told all her friends were all rightC. she was telephoned the truth about the death of the catD. all her visitors had met doctorPassage 17Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.81.Tokyo is different from London in that___________.A. it has a larger populationB. there are more traffic jamsC. it is more difficult to go somewhere on footD. night clubs are sometimes empty82.Japanese trains _____________.A. often leave and arrive on timeB. are often crowdedC. are the main means people use to travel to and from workD. all of the above83.Where can you find everybody reading a newspaper? _____________.A. At most London train stationsB. At most Tokyo train stationsC. On a Tokyo trainD. On a London train84.Fires break out _______ in Tokyo according to the writer.A. quite frequentlyB. only several times a dayC. not very oftenD. very seldom85.Which of the following is NOT true about Tokyo? ___________.A. The streets become more crowded at 11:30 at nightB. There are more trains than carsC. Fire-engines are very busy in the cityD. Tokyo people are friendlyPassage 18What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red?86. According to this passage, _________.A. one can choose his color preferenceB. one is born with his color preferenceC. one's color preference is changeableD. one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly87. We would pay attention to colors because _______.A. colors do have effect on our moodsB. colors may have effect on our work and studyC. light and bright colors make people happyD. you can know your friends better by the colors they like or dislike88. The main idea of this passage is ________.A. one's color preference shows one's characterB. you can brighten your life with wonderful colorsC. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preferenceD. one's color preference has something to do with his character and colorshave effects on human beings89. The writer believes that in realizing the four modernizations of country, we needmore people who love _______.A. yellowB. redC. greenD. black90. "I am feeling black" means ______.A. I am feeling wellB. I am very happyC. I am excitedD. I am depressedPassage 19The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us.91. Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?A) Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.B) Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.C) Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.D) Because people knew little about noise before.92. What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?A) We may forget what we have thought about.B) Our thoughts may be disturbed.C) Our mind may be harmed.D) We may have difficulty finding the right words.93. When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days, he means that ___A) our society is becoming much worse than beforeB) in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeC) the old days were much happier than the present timeD) it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before94. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that .A) we can put noise under control if we take effective measuresB) sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC) shouting is the chief cause of noise pollution nowadaysD) it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution95. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.B) Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C) People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.D) The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.Passage 20An earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault (断层).96. The main idea of the passage is _____.A) how earthquakes are formed and classifiedB) how earthquakes can be predicted and locatedC) earthquakes do not so often occur on the earthD) earthquakes are considered to be a threat to humans97. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A) Earthquakes of large magnitudes cause casualties.B) Earthquakes often happen in narrow zones.C) Earthquakes involve the release of energy.D) Earthquakes can cause waves in the sea.98. What can we learn from the passage?A) Scientists can locate most earthquakes.B) Earthquakes are very common on the earth.C) Scientists can find a way to prevent earthquakes.D) More earthquakes of higher magnitudes are detected than those of lower ones.99. How do scientists distinguish a significant earthquake from a major earthquake?A) A significant earthquake is of higher magnitude.B) A significant earthquake can kill more people.C) A major earthquake is of higher magnitude.D) A major earthquake is of lower magnitude.100. The word "fracture" (Line 1, Paragraph 1) most probably means _____.A) a stress in the crust C) an outer layer of the crustB) a large hole in the rock D) a cracked part in the rockPassage 21It was a happy combination of mountains, sea, and sun which made farming become the leading industry of the Southern Colonies (殖民地).101. "A New World crop" in the last sentence of the 1st paragraph most probably refers to _____.A) wheat B) rice C) tobacco D) barley 102. According to this passage ideal farming conditions in the Southern Colonies mainly consisted of _____.A) a long coast and high mountainsB) plentiful rain and the long growing seasonC) hot summers and steep mountain riversD) plentiful clouds and deep soil103. Which of the following was NOT a factor that makes the Southern Colonies become a farming group?A) Competition in producing fruits and grains.B) The early discovery of a New World crop.C) Favorable geographical location.D) Ideal farming conditions.104. Tobacco was said to be "a magic word" because _____.A) it brought a big profit to the Southern ColoniesB) tobacco was in steady demand in the Old WorldC) the Southerner had competition in its productionD) the Southerner's life depended on it to a great extent105. The phrase "revolved around" can be replaced by _____.A) was only interested in C) moved in a circle aroundB) was closely connected with D) gradually developed intoPassage 22Information has always been at the center of human communication.106. Information is considered to be the center of human communication because ____.A) human communication means information exchangeB) human communication involves people's participationC) information is now experiencing a revolutionD) information helps people gather together107. What was the historical contribution of the newspaper as a source of information?A) It made the mass communication truly develop.B) It helped the mass communication develop in cities.C) It kept people timely informed about the world events.D) It kept reliable information available in big cities.108. What was NOT the problem with the newspaper of that time?A) Its difficult delivery in the countryside.B) Its limitation of information sources.C) Its limited reliability of information.D) Its easy circulation in big cities.109. The third paragraph mainly tells us that technology helps _____.A) information easily available C) inform everything timelyB) people be part of history D) produce the latest news110. It can be safely concluded from the last paragraph that a basic need today is ____.A) communication B) informationC) high-technology D) media typesPassage 23For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea.111. It will take one _____ to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.A) a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours or less D) more than 3 hours112. According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor to find a scenic spot along the coast of England in _____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east113. Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during the summer probably because they _____.A) have a great number of inhabitants C) attract a large number of visitorsB) are suitable for fishing D) extend out into the sea114. The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as _____.A) flat all the way to the sea C) steep with bare rocky hillsB) sheltered all the year round D) dramatic with beautiful scenery 115. How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A) From several hours to two weeks. C) From a few days to two months.B) Usually less than a day. D) Seldom more than a week. Passage 24If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame.116. Designers and big stores always make money ________.A). by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry。
青书学堂系统成都理工大学大学英语试卷所有答案
青书学堂系统成都理工大学大学英语试卷所有答案5单选题 If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______本题25分A.have clear study e a failureB.you wi答案是： may lose direction and lac motivation1.2单选题 Study es from______本题25分A.your need and desireyour homunity3单选题 According to the tet, which of the following statements is true本题25分A.only TV commercials are useful inA.答案是：B advertisements heleB.cameesD.will come答案是：C comes9单选题Nobody but Lucy and Lilythe secret now本题30分A.nowB.nowsC.to nowD.are going to now答案是：8单选题You had a meeting yesterday afternoon,本题30分A.had IB.didn’t IC.hadn’t youD.didn’t you答案是：’t you7单选题Beethoven was one of ____in the world 本题30分A.more famous musiciansB.the most famous musiciansC.most famo答案是： most famous musicians6单选题There are many trees on ______ side of the street本题30分A.allB.bothC.everyD.each答案是：D each5单选题Nobody told us _____本题30分A.what to do itB.how to doC.where to doD.when to do it答案是：D when to do it4单选题Mr Wang is a man ofwords本题30分A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little答案是：3单选题The boy read nothing, _____ he本题30分A.didB.doesn’tC.doesD.didn’t答案是：2单选题The farmers are all busy ____the net year本题30分A.getting to ready forB.getting ready forC.to get ready t答案是： ready for1.单选题We_____ have the school meeting if it ______ tomorrow本题30分A.didnt…rainsB.wont…rainsC.wont…will rain答案是：'t…rains。
英语精练第三册答案
大学英语精读精练 3答案Test 1Part I VocabularyI.1. circumstance2. subsequent3. temporary4. employment5. wander6. casual7. confirm8. dismiss9.brilliant 10. presumably II.1. E2. G3. C4. A5. D6. I7. B8. J9. F 10. HPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. A3. A4. B5. C6. B7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. C2. F3. O4. I5. K6. A7. H8. B9. M 10. DSection B1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A6. A7. C8. B9. B 10.DPart IV Cloze1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. B7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. BPart V Translation1. Under no circumstances can we2. We have succeeded in/We are successful in carrying out our reform3. It turned out that4. confirmed me in my opinion5. It must have been his research on the subject thatTest 2Part I VocabularyI.1. intend2. notable3. definite4. fruitful5. access6. digital7. nowhere8. contract9. uncover 10. mildII.1. C2. E3. A4. B5. D6. G7. H8. FPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. A3. A4. C5. A6. B7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. I3. D4. A5. K6. E7. L8. M9. C 10. GSection B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. C6. B7. A8. A9. D 10. DPart IV Cloze1. C2. B3. A4. A5. D6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. APart V Translation1. bring up this matter2. should allow children to be exposed to3. may be meant to be alive or dead4. have failed to produce/find a cure for the disease5. A child's access to schoolingTest 3Part I VocabularyI.1.convince2. compel3. reflection4. stimulate5. reliance6.distribute7.loan8. switch9. analysis 10. corporation II.1. B2. H3. G4. J5. A6. D7. C8. E9. F 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. D7. C8. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. O2. A3. C4. J5. F6. D7. E8. B9. H 10. MSection B1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. A8. D9. B 10. APart IV Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. D7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. CPart V Translation1. will stand/have a chance of applying for scholarship.2. There is no point of waiting3. will find it impossible to solve the problem4. were built/based on his knowledge5. convinced me that the product was in good condition/convinced me of the perfect condition of the productTest 4Part I VocabularyI.1.statistics2. handicap3. maximum4. typist5. strain6. decay7. surround8. interpret9. athlete 10. elaborateII.1. B2. D3. E4. F5. J6. G7. H8. A9. C 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. B3. A4. D5. A6. D7. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. N2. B3. K4. O5. A6. L7. D8. C9. E 10. JSection B1. B2. C3. A4. A5. D6. A7. C8. B9. A 10. APart IV Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B6. C7. D8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. APart V Translation1. in hopes of raising more capital2. In some respects/aspects3. made a good impression on his boss4. is not as dangerous as it formerly was5. the relationship between freedom and necessityTest 5Part I VocabularyI.1.assume2. correspondence3. qualify4. respond5. tension6. session7. recall8. bound9. embarrassment 10. interrupt II.1. C2. B3. E4. H5. F6. G7. J8. A9. D 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D6. D7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. N2. E3. F4. M5.H6. B7. A8. I9. C 10. DSection B1. D2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. A8. C9. D 10. CPart IV Cloze1. C2. B3. D4. B5. A6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. C11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D16. B 17.A 18.C 19. C 20. APart V Translation1. It wasn't long before2. couldn’t hide her embarrassment at3. reminded us of being on guard against the thieves.4. It is wrong to assume that he was guilty/his guilt5. couldn’t hold back from telling/help tellingTest 6Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. miserable 2. overcome 3. prescribe 4. slip 5. shiver6. detached7. varnish8.slide9. scatter 10. gazeⅡ. 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. H6. I7. B8. F9. J 10. GPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D2. B3. B4. B5. B6. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. E2. I3. M4. C5. K6. A7. G8. D9. J 10. O Section B1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B6. C7. A8. C9. B 10. A Part IV Cloze1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B Part V Translation1.detached a gear from the machine2.bring your fever down3.take it easy4.hold on to it5.at the thought ofTest 7Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. afterwards 2. portable 3. employee 4. overtake 5. deserve6. aggressive7. greedy8. urgent9. identify 10. desperatelyⅡ. 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. H6. B7. I8. G9. F 10. JPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. C3. D4. C5. A6. D7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. L3. F4. I5. C6. N7. D8. E9. J 10. H Section B1. C2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. D9. A 10. C Part IV Cloze1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C Part V Translation1.in their attempts to escape2.naked of all privileges3.figured out4.spare her the sufferings5.hold it against youTest 8Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. hostile 2. attitude 3. interfere 4. benefit 5. contribute6. concentrate7. maintain8. remarkable9. recommend 10. attainⅡ. 1. J 2. H 3. G 4. D 5. I6. C7. B8. F9. E 10. APart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. D3. C4. C5.D6. B7. A8. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. C2. F3. N4. J5. I6. D7. L8. A9. O 10. E Section B1. B2. A3. D4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. D 10. C Part IV Cloze1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. D7. A8. C9. B 10. D11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B Part V Translation1．interfere in the internal affairs2．as if something is going to happen3．a man of vision4．never amount to anything5．in shaping the boy’s characterTest 9Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. triumph 2. reality 3. horrible 4. concession 5. striking6. confess7. instrument8. passion9. dissolve 10. religionⅡ. 1. I 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. B6. J7. A8. C9. D 10. HPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. B2. D3. D4. D5. C6. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. N3. F4. I5. D6.K7. C8. O9. E 10. L Section B1. C2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A Part IV Cloze1. D2. A3. C4. C5. D6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. B11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C Part V Translation1．in sharp contrast to2．turns a blind eye3．other than by swimming4．in honor of5．take inTest 10Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. fantastic 2. represent 3. advanced 4. surrounding 5. account6. available7. impressive8. generate9. peak 10. accelerateⅡ. 1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B6. G7. A8. I9. H 10. JPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D6. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. F2. J3. A4. M5. B6. D7. K8. E9. H 10. I Section B1.D2. C3. D4. D5. B6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. C Part IV Cloze1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. A7. D8. B9. A 10. C11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B Part V Translation1．down to a minimum2．far from satisfactory3．get frequent pay increases and promotions4．points out5．Absorbed in work。
大学英语教材第三册答案完整版
大学英语教材第三册答案完整版Unit 1: Education and Learning1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. vague2. diverse3. neglect4. rigid5. competent- Part B: Word Forms1. incapable2. educator3. effectiveness4. journalist5. insistence2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Verb Tenses1. has been studying2. will have graduated3. reported speech- Exercise 1: Direct Speech to Reported Speech1. she said she had been studying2. he said he was learning3. they said they would graduate4. Writing- Part A: Taking Notes(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific note-taking exercises)- Part B: Paragraph Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific paragraph writing exercises)Unit 2: Society and Culture1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. crucial2. prosecute3. misleading4. justified5. discriminate- Part B: Word Forms1. oppressive2. commitment3. coverage4. challenging5. forbidden2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Conditional Sentences1. would get2. will become3. would happen- Exercise 2: Verb Patterns1. stop smoking2. avoid eating3. deny taking3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Transformation(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence transformation exercises)- Part B: Essay Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific essay writing exercises)Unit 3: Science and Technology1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. revolutionize2. implemented3. sophisticated4. skeptical5. innovator- Part B: Word Forms1. informative2. technological3. experimentation4. considerable5. observation2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Passive Voice1. are being developed2. has been influenced3. will be conducted- Exercise 2: Comparatives and Superlatives1. more reliable2. less effective3. less advanced3. Listening Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific listening comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Writing a Report(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific report writing exercises)- Part B: Writing a Letter of Application(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific letter writing exercises)Unit 4: Health and Well-being1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. contagious2. chronic3. epidemic4. immune5. therapeutic- Part B: Word Forms1. excessive2. diagnosis3. prevention4. individually5. disorder2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Modal Verbs1. must2. have to3. should- Exercise 2: Infinitives and Gerunds1. enjoy gardening2. avoid eating3. suggest jogging3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Completion(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence completion exercises)- Part B: Writing a News Article(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific news article writing exercises)Note: The above answers are based on general expectations for the content of a university English textbook. Please consult the specific textbook for the accurate and complete answers.。
大学英语 第三册阅读答案完整版
阅读教程第三册答案Unit 1I.Reading for information1. D2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CII. Translation1.今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
2.你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
3.想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4.如果你不相信我的话，那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5.因此，欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外，你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III．summary1.emerge from, face the real world, go aboutmitment to, benefit from3.the enjoyment of reading, was associated with4.reality, theory, realist, in theory5.wishful thinking, go for, wind up with, twist and turnsUnit 2I. Reading for information1.B2.A3.D4.C 5 .B 6.DII. Translation爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
几乎找不到任何一种活动、任何一项事业像爱情这样满怀希望地开始，又频繁地以失败而告终。
如果换了别的事情，人们一定会急于知晓失败的原因，思量如何才能做得更好，或者干脆放弃。
既然人们永远不可能放弃爱情，那么要战胜失败，似乎就只有一个办法可行，那就是探究失败的原因，进而领会爱的真义。
III. Summary1.a matter of chance, learned about2. is based on , primarily, how to be loved3. assumption, the right object4. leading to, initial excitement, permanent state5. theoretical knowledge, the mastery of the artUnit 3I.Reading for information1. B2. A3. B4. D5. C6. CII. Translation1.莫顿把《纽约时报杂志》小心地放在腿上，转过那张精致而清瘦的脸对着那人，脸上带着腼腆、歉意的微笑，像在指点学生的错误一般对那男人讲道理。
成都理工大学精品课程_英语三级阅读材料
Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. A were willing to be soldiers B. show more interest in politics A. are not reliable on the whole B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.D. TV has a deep influence on theNonverbal communication has to do with gestures,B. can tell something that words cannot B. usually stands close to the person he is talking to D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.A.may upset people being looked atD.makes people feel uncomfortableIn the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. D. happy and co-operativeD. schools give little actual instruction to children A. favorable C. co-operation s B. friendly with other peopleIn the United States, 30 percent of t he adult population has a “weight problem”.D. they lose too much body fat D. 150C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.A. ate more food and had more physical activities A. fat people eat less food and are less activeBy adopting a few simple techniques, parents who readD. Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.A. Parents increasing children’s language developmentC. What animals do you like?A. the training that parents received C. children’s language skills increa se when they are The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things:B. America Both Europe and America had great need for farm machinery B.the invention of labor –saving D.had very few tools A.there was a shortage of workers on American farmsHuman needs seem endless. C. he has satisfied his hunger D.did not own automobiles A. A successful career B. The more mental satisfaction the better l B. may be a lot more desirable than the first fourWhen we talk about intelligence, C.the ability to deal with life C. concentrates on what to do about the situation B. learn form his experiences A. are two different types of children D. how an unintelligent person should be taught We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, ,B.we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or B. people have different cultures A. people have different ability C. words and gestures B. Words, Gestures and FeelingsLanguages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture D Language And Culture C.to begin by learning B. a non-language element B. life is richer and more C. efficientChildren are a re1atively modern invention.C) children looked D) to show two different kinds of A) America's dreams D).America is more C).American society isThe basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flag s. B) Because the land wasA) represented the 13 colonies D) the flagmaker B) 28C) The national flag of the U. S. had 26Every animal is a living radiator C) gives off heat C) burn fuel fasterC) the rate at which it uses oxygenA) its body weight D) eat fast enough to supply fuelMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives.B. It is commonC. Whether the dog will fit the environment.C. It needs ?D.It’s easier for them A. loveMovies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans D. to escape their daily life C. They become so A. less romantic A. they are well-made B. feel inspiredMrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich businessman, C. the fish dish looked and smelled nice D. both she and her friends had a A. to have some rest B. the deathC. she was telephonedTokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time C. it is more difficult to go somewhere on footD. all of the above D. On a London train.A. quite frequently B. There are more trains than carsWhat is your favorite color? B. one is born with his color preferenceA. colors do have D. one's color preference has something C. Green D. I am depressed The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is goingA) Because the world C) Our mind may be harmed.B) in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeD) it is importanC) People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.An earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault (断层). A fault is a fracture in the crust (地壳) A) how earthquakes are fD) Earthquakes can cause B) Earthquakes are very common on the earth.C) A major earthquake is of higher magnitude.D) a cracked part in the rockIt was a happy combination of mountains, sea,C) tobaccoB) plentiful rain and the long growing seasonA) Competition in producing fruits and grains D) the Southerner's life depended on it to a great extentB) was closely connected wit Information has always been at the center of human communication.A) human communication means information exchangeC) It kept people timely informed about the world events.D) Its easy circulation in big cities A) information easily available B) informationFor a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline C) 3 hours or less B) the south-west C) attract a large number of visitors D) dramatic with beautiful scenery A) From several hours to two weeks.If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, C). by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothing B). a waste of time A). New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.D). men are more stable and reliable in characterPeople everywhere agree on what a mountain is.A) compares it with D) both A and B C) the level of the sea B) height A) very old When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought B). a store manage B). explaining exactly what is wrong with the item A). meet the standard of B). how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item When an art museum wants a new exhibit,C). often must be constructed D). to cover the shell by skinC). creatures too small to be seen clearly B). Prob1ems of Exhibiting Natura1 History A). Nothing in a natural history museum is alive. What exactly is a lie?C) told in order to avoid offending someone A) are better at telling lies than men do C) he tends to make some small changes in his behaviour B) the nose is sensitive to physical changes caused by lying D) The circumstances in which his lie is told.Friends play an important part in our 1ives, D) not just anybody we get on well with A) Age and background.C)unfriendliness D) arguing and discussing things will sometimes result in friendship B) there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipThe universities from which our own A). groups of teachers C). the rapid growth B). provide necessary personnel for the community D). were strict Baptists A). He broadened the goals of the University of Chicago。
最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务六试题及答案
最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务六试题及答案最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务六试题及答案一、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
A brand new Minecraft game will be story-driven. The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes.It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product. The decision to make the new game community-drive n is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought into Minecraft: Story Mode. In a way, it echoes what Minecraft is. It is a user-generated world. It’s likely that there already have been gamers on Minecra ft fan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.” Minecraft first came out in 2009 and is probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Mode seems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing. There will be challenges, however. Minecraft does not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as the Minecraft story is popular and successful, that might be OK. The new series of game will feature a new story with unfamiliar themes. F The new game will be combined with other products. F The new game is community-driven. T The game fans can create the theories of the universe on the Minecraft blogs. T Minecraft strictly follows the rules of the game industry. F 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
大英三阅读教程课后练习答案（新）
大英三阅读教程课后练习答案（新）Lesson 1Reading Skills and Practice1. Understanding Cause and EffectThe author uses the device of cause and effect to divide the flow of events into reasons and results. The essay can be regarded mainly as the answer to the following two questions.1) Why does the author decide to become a house father? (cause)A. His job was boring.B. He felt excluded from the family.C. He was suffering from ulcer.D. The family could get by without his earnings.2) What happens as a result of his decision? (effect)A. His father doesn't appreciate his choice.B. His wife becomes the breadwinner.C. His health is improving.D. He doesn't need to follow the home-office-home routine.E. His time becomes flexible.F. He looks after his son and develops a close relationship with him.G. He did the family chores.H. He is still hesitant as to whether he will go out for a job some day.2. How to Detect the Meanings of the Following with the Help of the Context and Other Clues1) tongue-tied unable to speak clearly or fluently(If your tongue is tied, you are unable to speak clearly because you are nervous or embarrassed.)2) dead-end boring("Dead end" means a situation beyond which development is impossible. A dead-end job is a job with low wages and no chance of progress.)3) drawbacks disadvantages(The word is used together with its antonym "benefits.")4) excluded not included(The antonym of "excluded" is "included." The author was unhappy because he felt he was not part of the family. )5) beating finishing before a set time(From the context, we know that he had to work very hard to finish his work in time.)6) be cut loose be freed(The phrase figuratively means "free oneself with effort from something binding." "stripped of" in the same sentence serves asa note to this phrase.)7) tight affected by scarcity(When "tight" is used to describe his job, it suggests that there are not many jobs in his field.)8) literally extremely(This word is used to emphasize a strong expression of feelings. In this context, it helps to express his strong dislike for his previous job.)Exercises1. Reading Comprehension1) C 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) B2. Vocabulary StudyPart A1) unsure 2) unease 3) endlessly 4) Indecision 5) unnerving6) seamless 7) unpleasant 8) uncertainty 9) immaturity 10)unheardPart B1) edgeA. 对工作的厌恶让我几近崩溃。
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Unit 3
深度阅读 1 1、aids a car thief in a way 2、One in ten drivers invites car theft due to carelessness 3、checking private garages 4、locking one’s car in a parking lot at any time 5、parking where a lot of people pass by
快速阅读 2 1、a quarter of the cost of each class 2、one million fewer 3、expand training 4、the government is going to take more from individuals 5、has undergone the effects of raising fees
快速阅读 2 1、Dumplings in China’s south and glutinous rice cakes in the north 2、They show great concern about the traditional Chinese customs 3、more than 1700 years 4、Because the pronunciations of their Chinese names convey best wishes 5、Red wrappings are given in an attempt to protect youngsters from ill luck
unit 2
深度阅读 1
1、the hitchhiker was an old woman 2、She had hairy arms. 3、she wanted to trick the passenger into getting out 4、find out who the passenger was 5、she realized she could have been killed
快速阅读 1 1、Gordon Brown is to stay on as Labour leader 2、under a uncertain political environment 3、To help the Prime Minister 4、U S A 5、To win the election
深度阅读 2 1、he could no longer afford to live without one 2、he could deal with difficult situations 3、he was not going to be offered the job 4、He was unsympathetic 5、How unsuitable he was for the job.
深度阅读 2 1、According to the author, you’d better not like wines from a specific area 2、the year each bottle is made 3、collect more exciting wine 4、a dinner party 5、Wine
Unit 4
深度阅读 1 1、How media cover events. 2、all the events occurring on the university campus at Berkeley were given national
media coverage 3、Earth 4、video coverage from helicopters had made people angry 5、the 1992 Los Angeles riots lasted a whole week
Unit 6
深度阅读 1 1、They adjust themselves timely in line with their physical conditions 2、any change in human bodies goes systematically with changes in the environment 3、at mid-afternoon 4、Doctors in the U S used to be thirsty to know more about the new medical field 5、Timing is Everything
快速阅读 1 1、Revived 2、expand the definition of memory 3、all the above 4、rely on a leap of faith 5、arguable
快速阅读 2 1、140 per 1?000 2、All of the above 3、latter part of 19th century 4、the New York Commission of 1900 5、The development of the charitable societies in the 1870’s and 1880’s and the settlement houses during the same period was a proof that the problem was being solved
深度阅读 2 1、All of the above 2、According to Dr. James H. O’Keefe, Vitamin D deficiency is associated with the risk factors of heart disease. 3、something related to the vessel or blood 4、we need trust the results of study and apply them in the clinical treatment 5、Vitamin D deficiency & heart disease
深度阅读 3 1、Landmarks 2、Traveler 3、he came to Shanghai 4、function
5、when he came to China
Unit 5
深度阅读 1 1、Unbelievably 2、She was pregnant 3、the author performed well on the stage 4、close 5、The author and her mother
深度阅读 2 1、films aimed at amusing audiences and making money for them 2、most of the film-goers were working people 3、cinemas 4、because of the large attendance, films had a great influence on a large number of people 5、the history and function of the film
快速阅读 1 1、Chinese cuisines 2、Edgewater Casino Chinese Restaurant Awards 3、2008 4、Northern Dynasty 5、Chinese chefs are now still insisting on an our-food-is-the- best kind of mentality
快速阅读 1 1、After his death 2、Austria 3、German 4、University President 5、Member of the US House of Represellion 2、Best Picture 3、Six 4、Kathryn Bigelow 5、Citizen Kane beat How Green Was My Valley in 1942
快速阅读 2 1、NULLthrough its extensive network of partners 2、20,000 miles 3、before receiving the Permanent Card 4、within 3 weeks of their first fight 5、3,000 miles
Quiz 1
深度阅读 1 1、the tube 2、no change is given 3、press a button 4、every station 5、the London Underground works
深度阅读 2 1、the jobs 2、expect an in-person interview 3、it shows how well you can communicate 4、a sales letter 5、know his needs
深度阅读 2 1、Five years ago, women’s speeding offenses was only 13 percent of the total 2、because men are under more pressure than women 3、attitude to driving 4、they are not addicted to risk-taking 5、sense
快速阅读 1 1、hesitating 2、give students time to move on 3、that it is efficient with time in concern 4、Immediate action without protest 5、influence their ways of doing things