人教版高中英语词汇经典例句整理(必修二)

必修2
(本单元由：晓奔、素琼、婉清、知福、黄婧负责）
Unit1
Cultural adj。

文化的
of or relating to the shared knowledge and values of a society
1、There are cultural differences in the way people interact
人们交往的方式有很多文化上的区别。

2、Egypt is a multi—cultural country where people's names are peculiar and
interesting.
埃及是个拥有多元文化的国家，人们取名没有任何限制。

3、All the people here are friendly, and there are so many cultural activities to join in。

这里所有的人们都很友善,并且有很多的文化活动可以参加.
Relic n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物
an antiquity that has survived from the distant past
1、This is a precious historical relic。

这可是珍贵的历史文物。

2、The castle is a famous relic from the Middle Ages.
这个城堡是一个相当有名的中世纪遗迹.
3、The cultural relic discovered lately dates from the Ming Dynasty.
最近发现的文物属于明朝。

rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的
not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness
1、These animals in China are rare，too。

在中国这些动物也很稀少。

2、In a rare interview，he speaks for two hours without notes.
少有的一次访谈中，他脱稿讲了两个小时。

3、Truth is such a rare thing，and it is delightful to tell it.
真理是难能可贵的东西，诉说真理是令人愉快的事.
Valuable adj。

贵重的;有价值的
having worth or merit or value
1、That teaches the students something even more valuable than what they learn in the classroom。

这件事让学生们学到的东西比在教室里学到的的更有价值.
2、Even more important，he says, the markets served as a place for valuable information exchange。

他说,更重要的一点是，市场也是有价值信息的交换之地.
3、Someone who "has a good eye for" art, may be able to discriminate between valuable and worthless paintings。

一些人有艺术天分，能够发现无价值的画和有价值的画之间的细小差距。

survive vi。

幸免；幸存；生还
continue to live；endure or last
1、For it to survive, it is very important that it gets enough food and grows.
为了它能幸存下来，充足的食物和成长是极为重要的。

2、Even on the worst days，we were able to survive.
即使是在最糟糕的日子里，我们也能够生存。

3、Australian scientists have come out a way to help these animals survive.
澳大利亚科学家发明了一条帮助这些动物存活的方法。

Dynasty n。

朝代;王朝
a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family
1、I know it dates back to the Ming Dynasty。

我知道它是明代建造的。

2、The painting in Song Dynasty is the summit of Chinese painting art。

宋代绘画是中国绘画艺术发展的高峰。

3、Bit I think the theme and style resemble a Song Dynasty painting。

但我认为主题和风格与一幅宋代作品相似.
In search of 寻找
1、She moved to London insearch of fame and fortune。

她为了追逐名利，搬迁到了伦敦.
2、I am insearch of a car which I can hire.
我要找一辆出租的车子。

Amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶
To affect with great wonder
1、Women have strengths that amaze men.
妇女有使人惊奇的力量。

2、I was amazed to find her there.
发现她在那，我感到很吃惊.
3、He amazed me by his audacity.
他的无理让我惊骇.
Amazing adj。

令人吃惊的
very good，especially in an unexpected way
1、How amazing！
真惊人！
2、Just look at it。

Isn’t it amazing!
你看看.真叫人惊叹！
3、It was an amazing time.
真是一段妙不可言的日子
Select vt。

挑选；选择
to choose something or someone by thinking carefully about which is the best, most suitable etc
1、Our shops select only the very best quality produce.
我们商店都是精选的质量最高的产品.
2、She selected a diamond ring from the collection.
她从收藏品中挑选了一枚钻石戒指.
3、This is a very select area；you have to be rich to live here。

这是高级住宅区,你必须有钱才能住在这里。

Honey n. 蜜；蜂蜜
a sweet sticky substance produced by bees，used as food
especially AmE spokenused to address someone you love
1、No bees，no honey; no work, no money。

[谚］无蜂则无密，不劳则无酬。

2、An alcoholic beverage made from fermented honey and water.
蜂蜜酒用发酵的蜂蜜和水制成的酒精饮料
3、Honeycan substitute for sugar in this recipe。

在这个食谱中，可用蜂蜜代替食糖。

design n. 设计；图案；构思vt。

设计；计划；构思
the art or process of making a drawing of something to show how you will make it or what it will look like
1、The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion。

这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的.
2、His evil designs were frustrated.
他的罪恶企图未能得逞。

3、The gloves were designed for extremely cold climates.
这些手套是为严寒地区制造的。

fancy adj。

奇特的;异样的vt。

想象；设想；爱好
informalto like or want something，or want to do something
1、I don't fancy going all that way in such bad weather.
我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着.
2、Fancyher saying a thing like that!
想不到他竟然说出这种话来.
3、The painting took his fancy, so he bought it.
这幅画被他看中了，所以他就把它买了下来。

style n。

风格；风度;类型
the individual way that someone behaves and does things:
1、She performs the songs with style and flair.
她演唱歌曲既有风度又有才华。

2、The piano gives the room a touch of style.
这架钢琴把房间衬托得很有气派。

3、Has he any right to use the style of Colonel？
他有资格使用上校头衔吗?
Decorate v。

装饰；装修
to paint the inside of a room，put special paper on the walls etc
1、Several soldiers were decorated for bravery。

数名士兵因英勇而受嘉奖.
2、We decorated the house for Christmas。

我们装饰房屋过圣诞节.
Jewel n。

珠宝；宝石
1、Virtue is a jewel of great price.
[谚]美德是无价之宝。

2、A jewel fell off her ring and she could find neither hide nor hair of it。

一颗宝石从她的戒指上脱落了，她四下找，却杳无踪迹。

3、The book is the jewel of his collection。

这本书是他藏书中最珍贵的一本。

Artist n. 艺术家
1、The vital spark in him makes him an artist.
他生气勃勃的活力使他成为一个艺术家。

2、The artist showed me his canvases。

画家给我看了他的油画。

3、She is a consummate artist.
她是个技艺高超的艺术家.
Belong vi. 属于;为……的一员
if something belongs somewhere, that is the right place or situation for it
1、The da ffodil belongs to the genus Narcissus’.
黄水仙是水仙属植物。

2、What party do you belong to?
你属于哪一党派？
3、That dictionary belongs to me。

那本字典是属于我的.
belong to 属于
Troop n。

群；组;军队
soldiers in an organized group
1、The enemy made a thrust against our troop。

敌人向我军发动了袭击。

2、troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.
部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。

3、The troop ships were convoyed across the Atlantic.
Reception n. 接待；招待会;接收
a particular type of welcome for someone, or a particular type of reaction to their ideas，work etc
1、They gave the Prime Minister a cool reception.
他们很冷淡地接待了这位首相。

2、A reception was held in honor of the new director。

举行酒会来欢迎新主任。

3、Receptionof TV programmes is unsatisfactory here.
这里电视节目的接收情况不佳。

Remove vt. 移动；搬开
to take something away from, out of，or off the place where it is
1、When the meat is boiling，remove the scum。

当肉煮沸时，把浮在上面的浮渣撇掉。

2、How can we remove the husk of the grains?
我们怎样去掉谷物的外皮？
3、He removed the mud from his shoes。

他去掉鞋上的泥。

Wooden adj. 木制的
made of wood
1、How can I enlighten your wooden head?
我怎么才能让你这木头疙瘩开窍呢？
2、The floor was made of wooden blocks。

地板是用木块拼成的。

3、The roof of the tunnel was supported by wooden props。

坑道顶用木柱支撑。

Doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt。

怀疑；不信
a feeling of being not sure whether something is true or right
1、She was beyond all doubt the finest ballerina of her day。

她无疑是她那个时代最优秀的芭蕾舞演员。

2、No doubt he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way。

他确实是想帮忙，然而事实上却只是帮倒忙。

3、He was troubled by religious doubt.
他因对宗教的疑惧而十分烦恼.
Former adj. 以前的；从前的
happening or existing before, but not now
1、It was more in sorrow than in anger that he criticized his former colleague。

他批评以前的同事,并非出於气愤而是为他惋惜。

2、Jane and Mary are good friends; the former is a teacher，the latter is a nurse。

珍和玛丽是好朋友，前者是老师，后者是护士。

3、He is too proud now to be seen with his former friends.
他现在忘乎所以了，觉得跟以前的朋友在一起有失他的脸面。

Worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj. [古］值钱的to have a value in money
used to say that something is interesting, useful, or helpful
1、Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.
任何值得做的事就值得做好。

2、The thief ran off down the road，so I chased him for all I was worth。

那个贼顺着马路逃跑，我就拼命紧追不舍。

3、The house is worth a lot of money。

这栋房子值很多钱.
Local adj. 本地的;当地的
1、I suggest that he put an advertisement in the local paper。

我建议他在当地的报纸上登条广告.
2、He provided local delicacies for his guests' meal。

他用当地的美味佳肴来招待客人。

3、Football fever gripped the town when the local team reached the cup final。

在当地的足球队打进了优胜杯的决赛圈后，全市掀起一阵足球热
Apart adv。

分离地；分别地
1、He took my essay apart but I found his criticism helpful。

他把我的文章狠狠地批评了一顿，但我认为他的批评有好处
2、two villages are three miles apart.
这两个村子相距三英里.
3、He took the watch apart to repair it。

他把手表拆开来修理.
take apart 拆开
painting n. 绘画；画
1、The painting took his fancy, so he bought it.
这幅画被他看中了,所以他就把它买了下来。

2、Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction.
观赏一幅美丽的图画使人心满意足。

3、The painting was knocked down （to an American dealer）for 5000.
那幅画拍卖时以5000英镑售出（给一个美国商人).
Castle n。

城堡
1、The earl lives in a castle.
伯爵住在一座古堡里。

2、Visitors to the castle are asked not to take photographs.
来城堡参观者不得拍照。

3、A spirit haunts the castle。

幽灵常出没于古堡.
Trial n。

审判；审讯;试验
a legal process in which a judge and often a jury in a court of law examine information to decide whether someone is guilty of a crime
1、Her child is a trial to his teachers。

她的孩子让老师很伤脑筋。

2、He's on trial for his life.
他正在受决定他生死的审判，
3、The new aircraft has performed very well in its initial trials.
这种新式飞机在最初几次试飞中表现性能良好。

Evidence n。

根据；证据
facts or signs that show clearly that something exists or is true
1、On the evidence of their recent matches it’s unlikely the Spanish team will win the cup。

从西班牙队最近的比赛情况来看，他们难以在这一锦标赛中夺标。

2、There wasn't enough evidence to prove his guilt.
没有充分的证据能证明他有罪.
3、When the ship reached port, it bore abundant evidence of the severity of the storm。

船抵港时，船上满是受到暴风雨肆虐的痕迹.
Explode vi. 爆炸
to burst，or to make something burst, into small pieces, usually with a loud noise and in
a way that causes damage
1、I'm about to explode！
我肺都快要气炸了！
2、The bomb was timed to explode during the rush—hour。

炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。

3、When the boiler exploded many people were injured。

因锅炉爆炸，许多人受了伤。

Entrance n。

入口
a door，gate etc that you go through to enter a place
1、There is an entrance of concealment just around the corner.
拐角处有个隐蔽入口。

2、The children watched entranced as the circus animals performed.
马戏团的动物们表演时，孩子们都看得入神。

3、I’ll meet you at the entrance of the zoo tomorrow.
明天我会在动物园的入口处和你见面。

Sailor n。

水手;海员；船员
someone who works on a boat or ship
1、My father was a sailor and I'm going to be one，too。

我父亲（以前）是水手,我也打算当水手。

2、I’m no sailor and I couldn’t wait to reach dry land。

我晕船，恨不得立刻上岸。

3、The sailor suddenly saw a pirate jumping onto the deck.
水手忽然看到一名海盗跳上了甲板
sink vi。

（sank, sunk；sunk，sunken）
to go down below the surface of water, mud etc
1、The ship sank.
船沈没。

2、Rub the cream on your skin and let it sink in。

把这种软膏搽在皮肤上，让它渗进去。

3、My feet sank into the mud.
我的双脚陷到泥里去了.
Maid n。

少女；女仆
1、I'll send the maid round to carry it to your house。

我将派女仆把它送到你家去。

2、A maid or nurse native to India。

女佣印度本地的侍女或护士
3、Her maid helped her to dress up for the party。

她的女仆帮助她穿上参加晚会的礼服.
Informal adj. 非正式的
1、I meant it to be an informal discussion，but it didn’t turn out as I intended （it should）。

我本想随便商量一下，结果事与愿违。

2、An informal dance or party arranged to give members of a group an opportunity to get acquainted.
交谊会一个非正式的舞蹈或聚会,用以给一群成员安排认识的机会
3、An informal gathering or session for the exchange of news，opinions, and gossip.
非正式的聚会，杂谈会为交换消息、意见或内幕新闻而进行的非正式聚会或会议Debate n。

争论；辩论vi。

争论；辨论
discussion of a particular subject that often continues for a long time and in which people express different opinions
1、Her resignation caused much public debate。

她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷。

2、He debated buying a new car，but didn't in the end.
他思量很久是否买辆新汽车,但最后还是没买。

3、After a long debate, the house of commons approved the bill.
经过长时间的辩论,下议院通过了议案。

Unit2
Ancient adj。

古老的;古代的；
belonging to a period of history that is thousands of years in the past
1、ancient civilizations
古代的文明。

2、the ancients n ［pl］people who lived in ancient times, esp the Greeks and Romans
（尤指希腊及罗马的）古人。

3、ancient `monument
古迹（尤指英国政府认为值得保存的古代建筑物）。

4、This is an ancient parable。

这是一个古老的寓言。

Compete v竞争，比赛
If you compete with someone for something, you try to get it for yourself and stop the other person getting it.
1、a complete set, collection, etc
完善的设备﹑全部收藏等。

2、When will the building work be complete？
建筑工作何时完成?
3、A few words of praise from her would have completed his happiness。

她要是能夸他两句, 他也就心满意足了。

4、When will the railway be completed？
铁路何时竣工?
Take part in参加；参与
1、We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.
我们大家都得参加跑步训练，无人例外。

2、Let’s take part in the triumphal chorus。

让我们去参加凯歌大合唱吧。

Stand for代表；象征；表示
1、I won't stand for this insolence.
我决不容忍这种傲慢无礼的行为。

2、I can't concentrate with him standing over me like that。

他在我身边站着，使我不能集中注意力。

3、stand out as 被证明是……
That day still stands out as the greatest day in my life。

(事实证明)那些日子是我生命中最美好的.
4、stand out against 强烈反对主张,观点等
We must stand out against bigotry.
我们强烈反对他的偏执.
Magical adj。

魔术的, 有魔力的，神奇的, 迷人的
Something that is magical seems to use magic or to be able to produce magic.
You can say that a place or object is magical when it has a special mysterious quality that
makes it seem wonderful and exciting。

1、A magical or irresistible influence, attraction, or charm.
魅力，魔力一种有魔法的或不可抗拒的影响、吸引力或魅力。

2、We can see a magical view over the calm water of the bay from our window.
从我们的窗户里可以看到海湾里平静海水的迷人景色。

Volunteer n.自愿的或无偿的效劳的人；志愿者：
A volunteer is someone who does work without being paid for it，because they want to do it。

1、She volunteered （her services) for relief work。

她自愿参加救济工作。

2、Few volunteers came forward。

没什麽自告奋勇的人。

Homeland n。

祖国
Your homeland is your native country.
1、They were pining for their homeland in Asia.
他们思念着在亚洲的故乡.
2、The overseas are very glad to set foot on their homeland。

华侨们非常高兴地踏上祖国的土地.
3、Steadfast in allegiance to one’s home land，government，or sovereign。

忠心的对自己的祖国，政府或主权无限忠诚的。

Regular adj. 有规律的; 定期的; 定时的规则的;定期的；常规的
Regular events have equal amounts of time between them, so that they happen,
1、His pulse is not very regular。

他的脉搏不很规则。

2、I am a regular reader of this newspaper.
我是这份报纸的长期读者。

Basis n. 构成某事物的主要原则，基础;讨论的出发点
main principle that underlies sth; foundation starting-point for a discussion
1、Payments can be evened out on a monthly basis over the year.
全部款项可以在一年中按月平均交纳。

2、His research formed the basis of his new book.
他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。

3、This theory seems to have no basis in fact。

这个理论似乎没事实依据。

Athlete n 运动员，体育家（尤指跑和跳项目）
person who trains to compete in physical exercises and sports，esp running and jumping.
1、This athlete has a powerful frame.
这位运动员有着魁梧的体格。

2、We are undoubted her talent as an athlete。

我们从不置疑她作为一个运动员的天赋。

3、The famous athlete had no vantage to win the game.
那个有名的运动员已经没有优势赢得那场比赛了。

Slave n 奴隶: 生活方式受（习惯﹑兴趣等）支配的人：
person who is the property of another and is forced to work for him
person whose way of life is dominated by (a habit，an interest，etc）
1、This slave dreamed of becoming a freeman.
这个奴隶梦想着成为一个自由人。

2、The boy was caught and sold to be a galley slave。

这个男孩被抓住，并被卖到战舰上做奴隶。

3、I've been slaving at the housework all day。

我整天都在干繁重的家务活儿。

Nowadays时下, 现今（与过去相对）
at the present time (in contrast with the past）
1、Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us。

现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。

2、Nowadays, children often prefer watching TV to reading.
如今, 儿童常爱看电视而不爱看书。

3、Lasers can be used to perform operations nowadays.
现在激光可以用来做手术。

Gymnastics n. 体操
physical exercises that develop and show the body's strength and ability to move and bend easily，often done as a sport in competitions：
1、The sport of gymnastics is popular in our country.
体操运动在我国很流行.
2、The Russians made a clean sweep of （the medals in) the gymnastics events.
俄罗斯运动员囊括体操项目奖牌。

3、One who is skilled in feats of balance and agility in gymnastics.
杂技演员，体操运动员在体操的平衡与灵活技巧方面十分娴熟。

Stadium体育场，运动场（通常有看台)
enclosed area of land for games，athletic contests, etc, usu with seats for spectators 1、build a new stadium for the Olympic Games
为奥林匹克运动会建造新的体育场。

2、The crowds drifted away from the stadium.
人群慢慢从体育场散去。

3、The takings at the football stadium has fallen off。

足球运动场的收入减少了。

Gymnasium n. 健身房；体育馆。

room or hall with apparatus for physical exercise
1、The child somersaulted across the gymnasium。

那孩子翻著跟头从体育馆这头翻到那头.
2、A new gymnasium has been built on our campus.
我们大学的校园里新建了一座体育馆。

As well也，又
1、I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well。

我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。

2、You must deposit 500 as well as the first month’s rent。

你必须付500英镑押金及第一个月的租赁费。

3、Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.
大都市外面的生活步调往往是缓慢得多，这在其他国家也是真的那样。

Host n 大群, 众多，许多（人或事物),（待客的）主人,（电视节目等的）主持人：～of sb/sth large number of people or things
person who receives and entertains one or more other people as guests
compeer of a television programme，etc
1、I can't come，for a whole host of reasons。

由於种种原因, 我来不了。

2、I was away so my son acted as host。

我那时不在家，所以由我的儿子招待客人.
3、Your host on tonight’s show is Max Astor。

今晚表演节目的主持人是马克斯？阿斯特。

Admit v 许可某人[某物］（指一范围内）可容纳(某人［某事物]）
If you admit that something bad, unpleasant，or embarrassing is true，you agree，often unwillingly, that it is true.
1、That man is not to be admitted.
不准那个人进来。

2、The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year。

这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

3、George would never admit to being wrong。

乔治从不认错。

Responsibility n 责任; 负责
If you have responsibility for something or someone, or if they are your responsibility，it is your job or duty to deal with them and to take decisions relating to them。

1、The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for damage caused by misuse.
使用不当而造成的损坏，生产厂家不负任何责任。

2、Our business is a joint/shared responsibility.
我们的公司实行共同责任制.
3、It's my responsibility to lock the doors.
我负责锁门。

Replace v 将（某物）放回原处; 代替, 更换﹑替换某人［某事物］:
If one thing or person replaces another, the first is used or acts instead of the second。

1、Replace the book on the shelf
把书放回书架上。

2、Robots are replacing people on assembly lines.
机器人逐渐代替了装配线上的工人.
3、He is inefficient and must be replaced。

他不称职，必须撤换。

Motto n 箴言; 格言; 座右铭：
short sentence or phrase chosen and used as a guide or rule of behaviour or as an expression of the aims or ideals of a family，a country，an institution, etc
1、My motto is: `Live each day as it comes。

'
我的座右铭是：有一天过一天..
2、What’s your school motto?
你们校训是什麽?
Swift adj. 快的; 迅速的; 敏捷的:
quick or rapid; prompt
1、He was swift to condemn the violence/in condemning the violence.
他立即谴责了那种暴力行为.
2、A brave fellow is as good as his words，a swift horse needs no spurring.
快马一鞭.
Charge n.责任, 电荷，指控，费用, 照顾 vt.要价，加罪于 vi。

控诉，赊帐，充电，委以重任
claim that a person has done wrong, esp a formal claim that he has committed a crime；accusation
1、I resent the charges of incompetence made against me.
说我无能, 我感到很气愤。

2、His charges are very reasonable.
他要的价钱很公道.
3、He became his uncle's charge after his parents died。

他在父母去世後，由叔父抚养。

4、He was charged with murder.
他被控犯谋杀罪。

In charge adj。

负责, 主管
1、He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away。

经理不在时，他负责这个商店。

2、I am in charge of financial affairs。

我职掌财务。

Physical adj. 物质的（与道德的或精神的相对）：
connected with a person's body rather than their mind；
connected with things that actually exist or are present and can be seen, felt，etc。

rather than things that only exist in a person’s mind：
1、Physical disability causes mental anguish。

生理伤残会引起心理苦闷.
2、It is a physical impossibility to be in two places at once.
同时身处两地在自然法则上是不可能的。

3、Are you going to co-operate or do we have to get physical?
你是跟我们合作呢还是要我们动武？
Fine n 罚金；罚款处某人以罚款
sum of money that must be paid as a punishment for breaking a law or rule
1、Offenders may be liable to a heavy fine.
触犯者罚款很重。

2、The court fined him 500.
法庭罚他500英镑。

Fine adj。

高质量的（指天气）晴朗的，无云的，无雨的：
of high quality (of weather) bright；clear；not raining
1、We had a fine holiday in Switzerland。

我们在瑞士度过了一个愉快的假期.
2、It poured all morning, but turned fine later.
下了一上午的瓢泼大雨, 後来才转晴。

3、You are making very fine distinctions.
你做的区分非常精细。

Poster n. 招贴；海报
large placard displayed in a public place
1、Her bedroom is hung with posters.
她的卧室里挂着一些大画片。

2、The poster had been ripped to pieces.
那张广告画已被撕得粉碎。

3、The lettering on the poster is very eye—catching.
海报上的字体非常醒目。

Advertise v. 登广告，宣传，告知
to tell the public about a product or a service in order to encourage people to buy or to use it：
1、If you want to sell your product you must advertise it。

如果你要推销自己的产品，你就必须做广告.
2、We decided to advertise our new product。

我们决定为我们的新产品做广告。

3、I advertised him of my plan。

我告知他我的计划。

Glory n. 光荣,荣誉；美丽，壮丽
fame, praise or honour that is given to sb because they have achieved sth important：praise and worship of God:
1、She lives in blissful wedding glory。

她过着幸福的婚姻生活。

2、The morning glory climbs the trunk with its tendril.
牵牛花用卷须攀着树干.
3、Glory to God in the highest.'
在至高之处荣耀归与神。

Bargain n。

特价商品；协议,交易 vi。

讨价还价
Something that is a bargain is good value for money，usually because it has been sold at
a lower price than normal。

1、If you promote our goods，we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain.
若你方经销我们的货物，我方愿给予你相当大的优惠作为回报。

2、The leaders bargained away the freedom of their people。

领导人拿人民的自由来做交易。

3、The exam was more difficult than I had bargained for.
这次考试之难出乎我的意料之外.
Hopeless adj。

绝望的，没有希望的；无能的，糟透的
if sth is hopeless, there is no hope that it will get better or succeed：
1、Leave me alone. I’m hopeless.
别打扰我。

我已经彻底绝望了。

2、I’m hopeless at mathematics.
我对数学一窍不通。

3、It’s hopeless trying to convince her。

要说服她是没有希望的。

Foolish adj。

愚蠢的，荒谬的，可笑的
made to feel or look silly and embarrassed：
1、He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
他为犯如此愚蠢的错误而对自己气恼不已。

2、Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans？
你能劝她放弃她那些愚蠢的计划吗？
3、I felt very foolish having to stand up and give a speech.
我必须站起来讲话, 感到很难为情.
Pain n.疼痛；痛苦［ pl.]辛苦，苦心 vt.使痛苦
the feelings that you have in your body when you have been hurt or when you are ill：1、He has a pain in the knee。

他膝盖酸痛。

2、It pains me to have to tell you that 。

..
我以沉痛的心情告诉你.
3、We've missed the last bus what a pain!
我们没赶上末班公共汽车——真倒霉！
One after another一个接一个地
1、The lights went out one after another。

电灯一个接一个灭了。

2、One after another rose to speak and pulled all his arguments to pieces。

他们纷纷起来发言，把他驳得体无完肤。

Deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得
if sb/sth deserves sth，it is right that they should have it，because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are:
1、You deserve it.
这是你应得的。

2、He deserved to be punished.
他应当受到惩罚。

3、You’ve been working all morning-—-you deserve a rest。

你已经干了一个上午了,该休息一下了.
Unit3
Calculate v。

计算
Work sth out by using numbers or one's judgement
1、Did you calculate the cost？
你计算过成本吗？
2、I calculate we’re going to have thunder.
我估计将要打雷了。

3、I calculate that prices may go down.
我推算物价会下滑。

Universal adj。

普遍的;通用的;宇宙的
of, belonging to, affecting or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular
group。

1、Her manner acquired her universal odium。

她的举止遭到普遍的非议。

2、His plan met with universal acceptance。

他的计划受到普遍欢迎。

3、His fantastic success eventually gained him universal recognition。

他的异奇成就终于得到了普遍的承认。

Simplify vat。

简化
make sty easy to do or understand，make simple
1、Could you simplify the application procedure？
你们能不能简化申请手续？
2、You always want to simplify everything.
你总是要去简化所有的事情
3、Network information materialized, simplify network application.
网络信息实体化，简化网络应用.
Sum n. 总数；算术题；金额
total obtained by adding together numbers，amounts or items。

1、Success is the sum of details。

成功是所有细节的总和。

2、The sum of money demanded。

赔款:要求得到的金额
3、He cannot get the sum to work out.
他算不出总数。

Operator n.（电脑）操作员；接线员
person who operates equipment，a machine,etc
1、Operator makes a call to Jansen.
接线员给詹森打电话。

2、The operator training manuals must be in Chinese。

操作员培训手册必须为中文。

3、The tour operator has a representative permanently based in Spain.
这位旅游经营者有一个常住驻西班牙代表.
Logical adj。

合逻辑的；合情理的
Logically adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地
In accordance with the rules of logic; correctly reasoned
1、That’s not logical unless something about the sport has changed。

除非意识到这项运动起了变化,否则就不会有合逻辑的解释。

2、This version is much more logical.
此版本更合乎逻辑.
3、What you say is very logical.
你说的话很合乎逻辑。

Technology n。

工艺;科技；技术
Technological adj。

科技的
scientific study and use of mechanical arts and applied sciences
1、Transgenic technology is no exception.
转基因技术也不例外。

2、What is information technology exactly？
信息技术到底是什么?
Revolution n. 革命
overthrow of a system of government ，esp by force
1、Revolution means liberating the productive forces.
革命就是为了解放生产力。

2、The French revolution had actually begun.
法国革命真正开始了.
3、Is the Chinese revolution dead？
中国的革命结束了吗？
Artificial adj. 人造的；假的
made or produced by man in imitation of sth natural; not real.
1、Production is mainly artificial fur。

主要是生产人造毛皮。

2、This food contains no artificial flavourings.
这种食品不含人工调味品。

3、Speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression.
装模作样的做作地说话或举止以给人深刻印象的
Intelligence n。

智力；聪明；智能
Intelligent adj. 智能的；聪明的
having or showing intelligence
1、Better an intelligent enemy than an ignorant friend。

聪明的敌人胜于无知的朋友。

2、The house of the future will be intelligent.
将来的家具会是智能的。

3、Intelligent streetlamp monitoring and control system
智能型路灯监控管理系统
Solve vt. 解决;解答
find an answer to a problem etc，explaikn or make clear a mystery etc.
1、Thought helps us solve problems.
思考帮助我们解决问题.
2、Show me how to solve this riddle.
告诉我这个谜语怎么解.
Reality n。

真实；事实；现实
quality of being real or of resembling an original。

1、The current education system is not in concert with the reality.
现行的教育制度和现实并不一致。

2、This is to proceed from reality。

这是从实际出发。

3、In reality, things always happen out of expectation.
现实中，事情总是出乎意料地发生。

personal adj。

私人的;个人的；亲自的
personally adv. 就个人而言；亲自。