【教育资料】深圳市初中英语九年级 (上) Unit 34单元综合能力测试题学习精品

九年级(上) Unit 3-4 综合能力测试题
第一卷选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）
()1. — He is in trouble. What can I do to help him?
—It’s none of your business. That’s his personal thing.
A. usual
B. daily
C. own
()2. —What’s your comment on the novel?
—It is worth reading.
A. review
B. method
C. skill
()3. — I suppose Jack is at home now.
—Well, I hope you’re right.
A. advise
B. mention
C. think
()4. —What’s the matter?
—I can’t stand (忍受）my brother. He nearly drives me mad.
A. makes ... very beautiful
B. makes ... very angry
C. makes ... very happy
()5. — Why do you hate Peter?
—Because he likes to laugh at the disabled.
A. look for
B. pass out
C. make fun of
()6. — What do you think of this dress?
—I don’t like it. It is out of date. I want to buy a new one.
A. not in fashion
B. not in need
C. not in fear
()7. — I have no interest in Maths, so I’m not good at it.
—I think you should learn to like it.
A. am not interested in
B. have no confidence in
C. am happy with
()8. — How often do you hear from your pen pal?
—Once a month.
A. stay away from
B. join in
C. get a letter from
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（共7小题，每小题1分）
()9. To __________ something is to have or use something with other people.
A. agree
B. consider
C. share
()10. If you__________ your friend to do some- thing, you ask him or her to do it.
A. expect
B. allow
C. invite
()11. —What’s your __________? Are you really going to America for study?
—No. I plan to go to Beijing.
A. suggestion
B. decision
C. agreement
()12. —You want me to buy the computer in this shop. What’s its__________?
— Its speed is faster.
A. excuse
B. software
C. advantage
()13. — I was so__________ that I failed in the exam.
—I think you should be careful next time.
A. careless
B. natural
C. different
()14. — In order to be a model, she is__________ to make herself thinner.
—I don’t think her way is right. She should eat healthily.
A. on a diet
B. in the present
C. ready to sleep
()15. — If you have trouble doing the work, I can__________ it.
—Thank you! I can manage it.
A. care for
B. help with
C. keep off
II.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分）
When Mat was a kid, he was afraid to go to WC. He thought there was a little man living just under it and he would be 16 if he was there.
Many years 17, he found a friend used to believe his body was full of rice. Mat began to think, “Did other people have 18 ideas when they were kids?” He collected their stories and wrote a book. Later, he started a website to 19 more stories. The stories tell us what it is like to be a 20. What a funny 21! Here is one story from Tom.
“I think I’m a normal adult, but when I was five, I believed parents wanted to 22 their kids. I kept crying when my father was busy one day. He got 23 and put his hands around my neck. He just wanted to make me 24, but I thought at that time，“OK, this is the 25 However, he let me go.
()16. A. attacked B. refused C. received
()17. A. finally B. later C. quickly
()18. A. exciting B. strange C. lively
()19. A. collect B. beat C. think
()20. A. dog B. panda C. child
()21. A. book B. website C. magazine
()22. A. kill B. protect C. save
()23. A. happy B. nervous C. angry
()24. A. noisy B. quietC. strict
()25. A. end B. beginning C. difference
III.阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A. The boy doesn’t play with her.
B. She wants to tell the boy that she has changed.
C. She was bullied by a strong boy last year.
D. She wants to bully a boy.
()27. What’s the first step toward starting over?
A. Being proud of yourself for changing.
B. Accepting others’ apology.
C. Offering an apology.
D. Choosing the right time to apologize.
()28. Which of the following is TRUE about people who are bullied according to the passage?
A. They want to bully others.
B. They have difficulty trusting others.
C. They want to be friends with others.
D. They can accept the apology easily.
()29. If a person doesn’t accept your apology, you should__________.
A. stay away from him or her
B. write a letter to apologize again
C. be patient
D. offer words of apology again
()30. The second part of the passage is to__________.
A. give advice
B. ask for help
C. admit the mistakes
D. encourage Lily to learn more
B
A man came back from a town in the evening and found his house was on fire. The fire was so big that nothing could be saved, so he became very sad.
His son came and said, “Don’t be worried. I sold it yesterday.”
The father said, “Thank God! It’s not ours now!” Then he became relaxed and stood as a watcher. T he second son came and said to the father, “What are you doing? The house is on fire and you’re only watching?” The father said, “Don’t you know your brother has sold it?”
He said, “We have been paid only a small part of the money.”
Tears came to the father’s eyes. His heart started to beat fast. Then the third son came and said, “That man is a man of his word. I have just come back from him. He said, ‘It doesn’t matter
whether the house is burnt or not. It is mine. Tm going to pay the price that I have settled for. Then all just stood and watched the house bum without a worry.
The father never wanted to give up the house. But as soon as it started to lose its beauty, he didn’t mind letting it go for a profit. This is human nature, which is hard to describe.
()31. When was the house on fire?
A. In the morning.
B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon.
D. In the evening.
()32. What would the man who bought the house do at last?
A. He wouldn’t buy the house.
B. He would ask the father for his money back.
C. He would pay the rest of money.
D. He would rebuild a beautiful house.
()33. How many sons did the father have?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Five.
()34. Which is the correct order of the father’s changeable (易变的）feelings?
A. Sad-relaxed-sad-unworried.
B. Happy-sad-relaxed-sad.
C. Excited-relaxed-sad-worried.
D. Unworried-happy-sad-worried.
()35. What does this .story show according to the writer?
A. A house on fire.
B. A worried father.
C. A kind of belief.
D. Human nature.
C
Dear Mrs Brown,
I’ve known that you are wondering how to deal with your child’s behavior problems. The following are my opinions.
If there are lots of behaviors you want to change, start by focusing on one or two of the most terrible ones at first. Don’t try to make too many changes at once.
Let your child make some decisions by giving him acceptable choices. For example, ask, “Do you want some bread or eggs for breakfast?” or let him choose between the red and blue clothes. Have some stated (指定的）rules and explain the reasons behind them. Let your child understand the results of breaking the rules.
Direct your child and help him find a better place to do what he is trying to do. For example, if he wants to write on the wall with pencils, give him a piece of paper and let him write on it or let him write on the sidewalk with chalks.
Catch your child’s good behavior and tell him you have noticed rather than praise him. For example, describe what you see, “Wow, this room is so clean and everything is in order.” rather than praise like “You’re a good boy! Good job!”
Being a mother is not easy. Remember that treat your child with great patience and love and then you’ll find that you child is becoming better.
Best wishes for you and your family.
Mrs Green
()36. What should a mother do if her child has lots of behavior problems?
A. Try to change one or two of the most terrible ones at first.
B. Try to change all of them at once.
C. Try to focus on other things.
D. Try to forgive him.
()37. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A mother can set some stated rules for her child.
B. A mother should explain the reasons behind the stated rules.
C. A mother can let her child write rules on a wall.
D. A mother should let her child know the results of breaking the stated rules.
()38. What should a mother do if her child wants to write on the wall?
A. Give him a piece of paper and let him write on it.
B. Give him some pencils.
C. Let him go out to play.
D. Let him run on the sidewalk.
()39. What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A. How to clean a child’s room?
B. How to find a better place for a child?
C. How to be a good mother?
D. What should a mother do if she catches her child’s good behavior?
()40. Who is the passage mainly written for?
A. Children.
B. Doctors.
C. Parents.
D. Teachers.
D
The pollution problem in China is serious. It’s reported that 70% of China’s lakes and rivers are polluted, not to say 90% of their groundwater (地下水）.The World Health Organization recently showed that 75% of all disease in China came from water and air pollution. Now, we are going to talk about air pollution.
Why is China’s air so polluted? It’s the result of twenty years’ economic development. It is mainly caused by the great increase in car using and China’s reliance (依赖) on coal. Because of the growth of the middle class, the Chinese now own a large number of cars. China bums almost as much coal as the rest of the world.
In 2019, air pollution caused 1.2 million deaths in China, according to a study. Hospitals in Harbin reported a 30 percent increase in patients with respiratory (呼吸的）problems, because air pollution increased in the city. Scientists say the pollution in northern cities is so serious that 500 million people’s lives will be shortened by 5.5 years.
Pollution is also harmful to the country’s econom y. In 2019, the economic losses because of it in four major Chinese cities reached $1.08 billion, according to a study. So it is necessary for the government to take measures to deal with the city’s terrible air quality.
()41. Why does the writer use some numbers in the first paragraph?
A. To make the article interesting to read.
B. To show how serious the pollution is.
C. To show the main idea of the article.
D. To teach people how to save water.
()42. How many causes for China’s air pollution are talked a bout?
A. Five.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
()43. What does the underlined word “shortened” mean?
A. Controlled.
B. Made to be long.
C. Made to be short.
D. Protected.
()44. What will the passage probably talk about next?
A. What to do with the water pollution.
B. How to stay healthy in China.
C. Where to live for better future.
D. What to do to stop air pollution.
()45. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a sports newspaper.
B. In a storybook for boys.
C. In exercise books.
D. In a scientific magazine.
第二卷非选择题(25分）
IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

（共10小题，每小题1分）
Many people say that they are working too many hours. Working hours are different (46) _________ one country to another. In France, people work about 1,646 hours a year. In Japan, people work about 2,159 hours a year. It means a Japanese worker works (47)________ (many) hours than a French worker.
(48) _________ do people work so many hours? Some people work extra (额外的）hours (49) _________ they want to make more money.
However, many (50) _________ (company) don’t pay overtime. Some people think it’s their responsibility (51) _________ (work) more hours. Some are afraid of (52) _________ (lose) their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that (53) _________ (they) vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In (54) _________ (German), they get four to six weeks. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的）boy.” If that is (55) _________ (truth), there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
假如你是王丽，Linda是你美国的朋友。

最近你收到她的一封电子邮件，邮件中说她跟她妈妈最近都没有交流因为她妈妈看了她的日记，她不知道该怎么办，向你求助。

请根据下面的提示，给她回一封80词以上的邮件。

开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：
1. 理解母亲的做法（想更多地了解Linda);
2. 告诉母亲自己的想法（希望她能尊重自己）；
3. 多和母亲聊天(通过聊天增进了解）。

Dear Linda,
I’m happy to hear from you. I think you are facing some similar problems as other teenagers. Here is my advice for you.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can get along well with your mother.
Yours,
Wang Li
第一卷
I. 1-5 CACBC 6-10 AACCA 11-15 BCAAB
II. 16-20 ABBAC 21-25 BACBA
III.26-30 BCBCA 31-35 DCCAD 36-40 ACADC 41-45 BBCDD
第二卷
IV. 46. from 47. more 48. Why 49. because 50. companies
51. to work 52. losing 53. their 54. Germany 55. true
V.
Dear Linda,
I’m happy to hear from you. I think you are facing some similar problems as other teenagers. Here is my advice for you.
First, you need to understand why your mother did so. In my opinion, she just wanted to know more about you. Then you should be honest enough to tell her that you need to be respected. For example, you can tell her not to read your diary any more. Last, I advise you to communicate with you mother more. In this way, your mother can know you better and she will not worry about you. If you follow the advice above, I’m sure your problem will be solved.
I hope you can get along well with your mother.
Yours,
Wang Li 【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求根据Linda在邮件中所说内容及提示信息写回信，时态多为一般现在时，个别地方需灵活转换时态；根据提示，分别从母亲、Linda的角度谈谈对母亲看Linda 日记这件事的看法，并提出解决方法；最后通读作文，检查是否有语法、拼写等错误。