船舶原理英文词汇

船舶原理英文词汇汇总c1船舶形状

1．型表面Moulded surface

2．型尺度Moulded dimensions

3．型线图Lines drawing

4．首垂线Forward perpendicular

5．尾垂线After perpendicular

6．船长Length

7．首尾柱间长Lpp: Length between perpendiculars

8．船宽Moulded breadth

9．型深Moulded depth

10．型吃水Moulded draught

11．设计夏季载重吃水(Designed summer draft)

12．总长Length overall

13．最大高度Maximum Height

14．最大宽度Maximum breadth

15．中线面Center line plane

16．中站面Midships plane

17．基平面Base plane

18．基线Base line

19．设计水线面Designed waterline

20．中横剖面Midship section

21．中纵剖面Centreline

22．横剖线图(Body plans), 横剖线(Sections)

23．半宽水线图(Half-breadth waterline plans), 水线（Waterlines）24．纵剖线图(Sheer plan), 纵剖线Buttocks）

25．型值表Table of offsets

26．舷弧Sheer

27．梁拱Camber

28．平行中体Parallel middle body

29．船型系数(Coefficients of form)

30．方形系数Block coefficient

31．中横剖面系数Midship section coefficient

32．水线面系数Waterplane coefficient

33．菱形系数Prismatic coefficient

34．垂向菱形系数Vertical prismatic coefficient

C2 近似计算法

35．梯形法（Trapezoidal method）

36．辛氏第一法(Simpson’s first rule)

37．辛浦生第二法(Simpson’s second rule)

c3 浮性

38．浮性floatation or Buoancy

39．浮力Buoancy

40．重力Gravity

41．排水量Displacement

42．浮心Centre of buoancy

43．漂心Center of floatation

44．重心Center of gravity

45．空船重量Light weight

46．总载重量Dead weight/DW

47．净载重量Net weight/NDW

∆Light ship displacement

48．空载排水量

∆Full loaded displacement

49．满载排水量

F

50．装载排水量∆loaded displacement

51．浮态Floating condition）

52．正浮状态Upright condition

53．单纯横倾List

54．单纯纵倾Trim

55．任意浮态Any inclination floatation

56．合力矩定理the law of the resultant moment 57．平行力移动原理Theorem of translation of a force 58．平行沉浮Parallel rise or sinkage

59．TPC Tonnes per centimeter immersion

60．干舷Sheer

61．储备浮力Reserve buoyancy

62．重物移动Weight shifts

A Area of waterplane

63．水线面面积

w

64．邦戎曲线Bonjean curves

65．费尔索夫图谱Firsov s diagram

66．船舶静水力曲线Hydrostatic curve

67．静水力性能参数表Hydrostatic data

68．载重线标志Load line mark

69．甲板线Deck line

70．载重线圈（Load line ring）

TF——热带淡水载重线Tropical fresh water load line

F——夏季淡水载重线Fresh water load line

T——热带载重线Tropical load line

S——夏季载重线Summer load line

W——冬季载重线Winter load line

WNA——冬季北大西洋载重线Winter North Atlantic load line；C4稳性

71．稳性Stability

72．静稳性Static stability

73．动稳性Dynamical stability

74．横稳性Transverse stability

75．纵稳性Longitudinal stability

76．初稳性Initial stability

77．大倾角稳性Stability at large angle

78．完整稳性Intact stability

79．破损稳性Damage stability

80．稳定平衡Stable equilibrium

81．不稳定平衡Unstable equilibrium

82．随遇平衡Neutral equilibrium

83．初稳性方程

84．初稳性高度限界面

85．初稳性高度Transverse metacentric height 86．稳性力臂Righting Arm/GZ

87．自由液面Free surfaces

88．稳心Metacenter

89．初稳心Initial metacenter

90．稳心半径Metacentric radius

91．静稳性图Statical stability curve

Angle of vanishing stability 92．稳性消失角

v

93．静平衡Static equilibrium

94．动平衡Dynamic equilibrium

95．最小倾覆力矩Capsizing moment

96．动稳性图Curve of dynamical stability