人教版四川雅安中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版四川雅安中考专题英语中考真卷
1.单选题
第1题.
（.________nice glasses! Where did you buy them？（）
A: How
B: What a
C: What
D: How
【答案】C
【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据nice glasses可知句型结构为：What +形容词+复数数名词+
（主语+谓语动词！），
故选：C．
第2题.
—Would you like to go to the ________ with me?
—Sounds good. There are many new movies these days.
A: bank
B: hospital
C: cinema
D: post office
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查名词辨析。

句意：——你愿意和我去电影院吗？——听上去不错。

这几天有一些新电影上映了。

A 银行；B 医院；C 电影院；D 邮局。

根据答句There are many new movies these days.这几天有一些新的电影上映了。

可知应去电影院
看电影。

故选C。

第3题.
I ________ping﹣pong quite well， but I haven't had time to play since the new year．（）
A: will play
B: have played
C: played
D: play
【答案】D
【解答】考查一般现在时态．A一般将来时态．B现在完成时态．C过去式．D玩、打，动词原形．句意"我乒乓球打得很好，但是新年以来我没有时间玩．"．表示客观事实或习惯性动作，用一般现在时态．主语I我．谓语动词用原形play．
故选：D．
第4题.
We find impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time．（）
A: that
B: this
C: one
D: it
【答案】D
【解答】D 本题考查的是it的用法，在本句中it作形式宾语，代替后面的to learn a foreign language well，故选D．
第5题.
The Yellow River is one of ______ in the world.
A: the longest river
B: the longest rivers
C: the longer rivers
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查形容词的最高级。

句意：黄河是世界上最长的河流之一。

根据one of 以及in the world并结合选项可知，此处要用形容词的最高级，故排除C；one
of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……的……之一故选B。

2.完形填空
第6题.
Food in China and western countries is different. China is a country
（1）________ a long history. Chinese people may
（2）________ half of their time on food. They only use fresh vegetables or meat
（3）________ food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of （4）________ for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten
（5）________ of different ways. That's why Chinese food is so
（6）________ around the world. Western countries, like England or America, don't have fresh food because they buy their food from
（7）________. Western people do not have skills for
（8）________. By the way, western people are very good
（9）________ making sweet food and these food can make you
（10）________ fat quickly.
In China, a person invites
（11）________ people for a meal and he pays for the meal, but it's not
the same in western countries. In western countries, people will think you invite them but don't need to pay for them, and maybe they won't be happy （12）________ you pay for them. People also eat
（13）________. Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks. Chinese people only have three
（14）________ a day but western people
（15）________ have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes.
Word Bank
western 西方的
skills 技能
invite 邀请
chopsticks 筷子
（1）
A: as
B: like
C: with
D: about
（2）
A: take
B: practice
C: pay
D: spend
（3）
A: to eat
B: to make
C: to draw
D: to grow
（4）
A: messages
B: ideas
C: things
D: dreams
（5）
A: kinds
B: bowls
C: dishes
D: glasses
（6）
A: cheap
B: expensive C: clean
D: popular （7）
A: supermarkets B: banks
C: hotels
D: hospitals （8）
A: reading
B: cooking
C: swimming D: painting （9）
A: to
B: for
C: with
D: at
（10）
A: feed
B: become
C: enjoy
D: keep
（11）
A: the other B: another
C: one
D: other
（12）
A: and
B: so
C: if
D: or
（13）
A: luckily
B: differently
C: easily
D: early
（14）
A: candies
B: eggs
C: cakes
D: meals
（15）
A: may
B: must
C: can't
D: mustn't
【答案】CDBBADABDBDCBDA
【解答】
（1）C 考查介词辨析。

A. as 作为；B. like 像；C. with 有，和；D. about 关于。

根据常识可知，中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家，所以用with表示伴随。

故选C项。

（2）D 考查动词辨析。

A. take 花费
（时间/金钱）；B. practice 练习；C. pay 支付；D. spend 花费
（时间/金钱）。

根据空后的介词on可知，此处考查固定搭配spend+时间/金钱+on sth.，表示花费
（时间/金钱）在某物上。

故选D项。

（3）B 考查动词不定式辨析。

A. to eat 吃；B. to make 制作；C. to draw 画画；D. to grow 生长。

此处指用新鲜的蔬菜和肉制作食物。

make food意为制作食物。

故选B项。

（4）B 考查名词辨析。

A. messages 消息；B. ideas 主意；C. things 东西； D. dreams 梦想。

根据后文They can cook a chicken in over ten
（5）________ of different ways可知，他们会用十多种不同的方法做鸡肉。

故选B 项。

（5）A 考查名词辨析。

A. kinds 种类；B. bowls 碗；C. dishes 盘子；D. glasses 眼镜。

kinds of是固定词组，意为各种各样的。

故选A项。

（6）D 考查形容词辨析。

A. cheap 便宜的；B. expensive 昂贵的；C. clean 干净的；D. popular 受欢迎的。

根据空后around the world可知，中国菜在全世界是受欢迎的。

故选D项。

（7）A 考查名词辨析。

A. supermarkets 超市；B. banks 银行；C. hotels 宾馆；D. hospitals 医院。

结合常识和buy their food可知，食物肯定是从超市买。

故选A 项。

（8）B 考查动词辨析。

A. reading 阅读；B. cooking 烹饪；C. swimming 游泳；D. painting
（用颜料等）画，绘。

根据they buy their food from
（7）________.可知，他们从超市买食物，所以他们没有烹饪技能。

故选B项。

（9）D 考查介词辨析。

A. to
（表示方向）到，往；B. for 为了；C. with 和……一起；D. at 在，在……期间。

be good at是固定词组，意为擅长。

故选D项。

（10）B 考查动词辨析。

A. feed 喂养，饲养；B. become 变成，成为；C. enjoy 喜欢，享受；D. keep 保持。

由空后的形容词fat可知，空处应填系动词构成系表结构，become可作连系动词。

故选B项。

（11）D 考查代词辨析。

A. the other是特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词。

常用结构：one... the other...；B. another表示在句中表示再一个，泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个。

C. one 某一人（物）；D. other其他的意思，表泛指，后面加名词复数。

根据空后名词people可知，空处应填other，意为其他人。

故选D项。

（12）C 考查连词辨析。

A. and 和；B. so 因此；C. if 如果；D. or 或者。

句意：如果你付钱给他们，他们可能会不高兴。

分析句子结构可知，这里要用从属连词if引导条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。

故选C项。

（13）B 考查副词辨析。

A. luckily 幸运地；B. differently 不同地；C. easily 容易地；D. early 早地。

根据下一句Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.
（中国人用筷子，西方人用刀叉。

）可知，中西方饮食不一样。

故选B项。

（14）D 考查名词辨析。

A. candies 糖果；B. eggs 鸡蛋；C. cakes 蛋糕；D. meals 餐。

根据句意可知，这里指一日三餐。

故选D项。

（15）A 考查情态动词辨析。

A. may 可能，也许；B. must 必须；C. can't 不能；D. mustn't 禁止。

根据下一句They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes.
（他们通常在吃水果或蛋糕的时候喝下午茶。

）可知，西方人可能吃的更多。

故选A
项。

第7题.
Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to
（1）______ more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was
（2）______ for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor
（裁缝）
（3）______ clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was bigger and
（4）______ than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated
（对待）
（5）______ sometimes. "People look at me and even make fun of me. That's unfair
（不公平）! It's true that I'm overweight, but I don't think people
（6）______ treat me differently because I'm big. I can't enjoy
（7）______ with my friends because I'm afraid of getting fatter." Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her
（8）______. They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn't want to speak to
（9）______.
But now things
（10）______ quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School
（11）______ Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen
（女王）who was tall and fat. Lisa
（12）______ and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so well that everybody remembered the
（13）______ Queen. They stood around her and said "
（14）______" to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award
（校最佳女演员奖）for her wonderful performance
（表演）.
Now Lisa doesn't worry
（15）______ being fat any more. She believes in the English saying "Every dog has its day."
（1）
A: see
B: watch
C: notice
D: look
（2）
A: easy
B: difficult
C: wrong
D: right
（3）
A: making
B: makes
C: make
D: to make
（4）
A: stronger
B: higher
C: longer
D: wider
（5）
A: her
B: him
C: me
D: you
（6）
A: can
B: may
C: should
D: must
（7）
A: having dinner B: having parties C: doing sports D: playing games （8）
A: however
（然而）
B: instead
（相反）
C: too
D: either
（9）
A: nobody
B: someone
C: anyone
D: everyone （10）
A: was
B: is
C: were
D: are
（11）
A: Sports
B: Art
C: Science
D: Environment （环境）
（12）
A: agreed
B: disagreed
C: answered
D: allowed
（允许）
（13）
A: beautiful
B: happy
C: sad
D: proud
（14）
A: Sorry
B: Good luck
C: Congratulations
（祝贺你）
D: Good-bye
（15）
A: with
B: about
C: in
D: for
【答案】DBDAACABCDBADCB
【解答】
（1）D 考查连系动词。

see看到；watch观看；notice注意到；look看起来。

空格后面是形容词，用连系动词look看起来，显得。

句意：她想减肥，不仅仅是因为她想让自己看起来更好看，故选D。

（2）B 考查形容词辨析。

easy容易的；difficult困难的；wrong错误的；right正确的。

根据上文Lisa has always been overweight，可知因为她超重，所以买到合适的成衣不容易。

故选B。

（3）D 考查固定搭配。

ask sb to do sth是固定用法，意为：让某人做某事。

句意：她不得不让裁缝给她做足够大的衣服，故选D。

（4）A 考查形容词辨析。

根据前文可知Lisa很胖，所以她需要一把比其他椅子更大更结实的椅子。

stronger更结实的，更强壮的；higher更高的；longer更长的；wider更宽的。

故选A。

（5）A 考查代词辨析。

her她；him他；me我；you你，根据主语she，可知此处she对应的宾语是her，意思是人们对待她，即她代替Lisa，使用her。

故选A。

（6）C 考查情态动词辨析。

can能；may可以；should应该；must必须，根据上一句句意：我确实超重，可以推断出此处应该是：但我不认为人们应该对我区别对待。

这里是不应该的意思。

故选C。

（7）A 考查动词短语辨析。

结合下文，她害怕长胖，此处应该是不能再享受吃东西的乐趣了，having dinner吃饭，吃晚餐。

故选A。

（8）B 考查副词辨析。

however然而；instead代替，相反；too也；either两者中任一，根据上一句Her friends and family never made fun of her.亲朋好友从不取笑她，可以推断出此处应该是：反而尽力帮助她。

故选B。

（9）C 考查代词辨析。

nobody没人；someone某个人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人，根据上一句Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad有时，当丽莎感到伤心，可以推断出此处应该是：她不想和任何人说话。

否定句中用anyone，故选C。

（10）D 考查系动词的辨析。

was三单式
（一般过去时）；is三单式
（一般现在时）；were复数
（一般过去时）；are复数
（一般现在时），根据题干中的now可知用一般现在时；主语是复数，be动词用are。

故选D。

（11）B 考查名词辨析。

Sports运动；Art艺术；Science科学；Environment环境，根据后文Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen （女王）who was tall and fat.有人建议Lisa扮演高傲的又高又胖女王角色可知，他们在准备学校艺术周，故选B。

（12）A 考查动词的辨析。

agreed同意；disagreed不同意；refused拒绝；allowed允许，通过下文Lisa became the star可知，她表演很成功。

可推断：她同意了。

故选A。

（13）D 考查形容词辨析。

beautiful漂亮的；happy开心的；sad难过的；proud 骄傲的。

联系前文Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen
（女王）...可知此处应填proud。

故选D。

（14）C 考查情景交际。

Sorry对不起；Good luck好运；Congratulations祝贺；Good-bye再见，根据上文Lisa became the star，可知她表演成功，此处应该是别人对她祝贺，Congratulations表示祝贺。

故选C。

（15）B 考查介词辨析。

worry about是固定搭配，意为为……而担忧。

句意：现在Lisa不再担心自己胖了。

故选B。

3.阅读理解
第8题.
Players Wanted
Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping-pong or soccer? Can you swim very well? If you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club. Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him
at ****************.
Dancers Wanted
Can you dance? Do you like children
（孩子）? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information.
Chess Club
Do you like playing chess? Mrs. Wang can teach you. She teaches here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 835-8939
Address: Room 202, School P. E. Building
（楼）
Let's Learn Korean
（韩语）
Can you speak Korean? Do you want to learn Korean? Join the Korean club now.
Time: 2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
（from Monday to Friday）
Tel: Call Tina at 865-1547
【长难句分析】
1. If you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club.
翻译：如果可以的话，欢迎你加入我们学校的体育俱乐部。

句子分析
句子主干：you are welcome to join...
其他成分：
If you can为if引导的状语从句。

聚沙成塔：be welcome to 欢迎
2. Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information.
翻译：如需更多信息，请致电693-2238联系Dave。

句子分析
句子主干：Call Dave...
其他成分：
for more information为介词短语作状语。

聚沙成塔：
call sb at+电话号码请致电……联系……（1）If you want to join a sports club, you can ________.
A: call 693-2238
B: go to Room 202
C: e-mail Victor at ****************
D: call 865-1547
（2）Lucy wants to be a dancer. Who can she call?
A: Victor.
B: Dave.
C: Mrs. Wang.
D: Tina.
（3）What does Mrs. Wang teach?
A: Chess.
B: Ping-pong.
C: Dancing.
D: Swimming.
（4）Henry wants to learn Korean. When can he go to the club?
A: Every Saturday afternoon.
B: Every Sunday afternoon.
C: From 2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m. on the weekend.
D: From 2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m. on weekdays.
（5）Betty speaks Korean and she is free from Monday to Friday. Where can she work?
A: At the Korean club.
B: At the sports club.
C: At the dancing club.
D: In School P. E. Building.
【答案】CBADA
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。

根据表格第一行Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping-pong or soccer? Can you swim very well? If l you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club. Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him at ****************.你擅长打篮球吗？你会打乒乓球还是踢足球？你游泳游得好吗？如果可以的话，欢迎你加入我们学校的体育俱乐部。

请致电837-9568联系Victor或者是给他发电子邮件到****************。

可知如果你想加入一个体育俱乐部，你可以给Victor发电子邮件到****************。

（2）B 细节理解题。

根据表格第二行Can you dance? Do you like children
（孩子）? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information.你会跳舞吗？你喜欢孩子吗？你能在周末帮他们跳舞吗？来加入我们吧。

如需更多信息，请致电693-2238联系Dave。

可知Lucy 想成为一名舞者。

她能给Dave打电话。

（3）A 细节理解题。

根据表格第三行Do you like playing chess? Mrs. Wang can teach you.你喜欢下国际象棋吗？王太太可以教你。

可知王太太教下国际象棋。

（4）D 细节理解题。

根据表格最后一行Can you speak Korean? Do you want to lean Korean? Join the Korean club now.你会说韩语吗？你想学韩语吗？现在就加入韩语俱乐部吧。

和Time: 2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
（from Monday to Friday）时间：下午2点-5点
（从周一至周五）可知Henry想学韩语。

他在工作日下午2点到5点能去俱乐部。

（5）A 推理判断题。

根据表格最后一行 Let's Learn Korean
（韩语）让我们学韩语吧。

和Time: 2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
（from Monday to Friday）时间：下午2点-5点
（从周一至周五）可知Betty会说韩语，且从星期一到星期五她都有空。

她可以在韩语俱乐部工作。

第9题.
W: Good afternoon, Frank.
M: Good afternoon, Grace.
W: How are you, Frank?
M: I am fine, thanks. And you?
W: I'm fine, too. What's this in English?
M: It's a blue jacket.
W: Is it your jacket?
M: No. It's Mike's jacket. Mike is my friend.
W: What's that in English?
M: It's an orange.
W: Can I eat it? I am hungry
（饥饿的）.
M: Yes. Here you are.
W: Thank you.（1）Who does Frank talk with（与……交谈）?
A: Grace.
B: Helen.
C: Mike.
D: Frank.
（2）What color is the jacket?
A: White.
B: Orange.
C: Blue.
D: Black.
（3）What can we infer（推断）?
A: Frank is not fine.
B: The jacket is Grace's.
C: It is in the morning now.
D: Mike is Frank's friend.
（4）What does the underlined word "eat" mean（画线单词eat是什么意思）? A: 喝
B: 吃
C: 买
D: 画
【答案】ACDB
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。

根据第一行W: Good afternoon, Frank.女：下午好。

Frank。

和第二行M: Good afternoon, Grace.男：下午好。

Grace。

可知，Frank和Grace
在交谈。

故选A。

（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第六行M: It's a blue jacket.男：它是件蓝色夹克。

可知，夹克是蓝色。

故选C。

（3）D 推理判断题。

根据第一行W: Good afternoon, Frank.女：下午好。

Frank。

和第二行M: Good afternoon, Grace.男：下午好。

Grace。

以及第八行M: No. It's Mike's jacket. Mike is my friend.男：不。

它是Mike的夹克。

Mike是我的朋友。

可知，男性是Frank。

Mike是Frank的朋友。

故选D。

（4）B 词义猜测题。

根据画线词所在句前面的It's an orange.这是一个橘子。

及其后的I am hungry
（饥饿的）.我饿了。

可知，画线词表示吃。

Can I eat it?我可以吃它吗？故选B。

第10题.
根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。

How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you're around other people
（1） More than 80 percent of middle school students feel shy in front of new people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy because of their life experiences（经历）.
（2）Most people have red faces as they get shy. But some become so shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food
（3）一些人害怕交朋友，所以他们几乎不交谈。

So they seldom gooutside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem
（4） Shy people seem to be smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn't all bad. But remember not to miss good chances just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it!（5）你可以尝试通过练习使自己放松。

There's nothing to be afraid of.
【答案】'
（1）超过百分之八十的中学生在陌生人面前感到害羞。

', '
（2）大多数人害羞时都会红着脸。

', '
（3）Some people\xa0are afraid of making friends/are afraid to make friends, so they hardly ever talk.', '
（4）害羞的人似乎更聪明，因为他们思考更多，交谈更少。

', '
（5）You can try to relax yourself/get yourself relaxed by practicing.'
【解答】
（1）超过百分之八十的中学生在陌生人面前感到害羞。

more than超过；in front of在......面前。

故译为：超过百分之八十的中学生在陌生人面前感到害羞。

（2）大多数人害羞时都会红着脸。

most大多数，have red face红脸；as当……时候。

故译为：大多数人害羞时都会红着脸。

（3）Some people are afraid of making friends/are afraid to make friends, so they hardly ever talk. hardly几乎不，make friends交朋友，be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事。

故译为：Some people are afraid of making friends/are afraid to make friends, so they hardly ever talk.
（4）害羞的人似乎更聪明，因为他们思考更多，交谈更少。

seem to be看来，好像。

故译为：害羞的人似乎更聪明，因为他们思考更多，交谈更少。

（5）You can try to relax yourself/get yourself relaxed by practicing. try to do sth.尝试作某事；relax使放松；by通过。

故译为：You can try to relax
yourself/get yourself relaxed by practicing.
4.七选五
第11题.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hello! My name is Li Ming
（1）______ This is Jack Brown. Jack is his given name
（2）______ He is from Canada
（3）______ He teaches（教）English very well.
Look!（4）______ She is my Chinese teacher
（5）______ She likes reading books very much. Miss Wang and Mr. Brown are good teachers. I like them.
A. He is my English teacher.
B. They are good friends.
C. But（但是）her English is good, too.
D. His family name is Brown.
E. He's my Chinese teacher.
F. I'm a student（学生）.
G. That's Miss Wang.
【答案】'F', 'D', 'A', 'G', 'C'
【解答】
（1）F 根据前句My name is Li Ming.我的名字叫李明。

可知此处是在自我介绍，那么空处也应是作者自己的介绍，D项：我是一个学生。

符合文意，故选F。

（2）D 根据前文This is Jack Brown. Jack is his given name.可知此处在介绍Jack Brown，说明了Jack是他的名字之后，应再说明Brown是他的姓，D项：他的姓氏是Brown。

符合文意，故选D。

（3）A 根据后句He teaches
（教）English very well.他教英语教得很好，可推测此处是说他英语老师。

A项：他是我的英语老师。

符合文意。

故选A。

（4）G 根据空处后句She is my Chinese teacher.可知此处是在介绍另一个人，结合后文Miss Wang and Mr. Brown are good teachers.可知此空介绍的是Miss Wang，G项：那是王女士。

符合文意。

故选G。

（5）C 根据前后句可知都是在介绍自己的语文老师，那么空处也应是关于语文老师的内容，B项：但是她的英语也很好。

承接上文，符合文意，故选C。

5.填空题
第12题.
根据首字母和句意写出完整的单词
（1）All of the p________ agreed to go with the bus driver Wang Ping.
（2）Yesterday my glass d________ on the floor and broke.
（3）Linda has to look after h________ because both her parents are ill.
（4）My brother never eats tomatoes and n________ do I.
（5）In order not to w________ electricity, turn off all the lights when you go out.
【答案】'
（1）passengers
（2）dropped
（3）herself
（4）neither
（5）waste'
【解答】
（1）passengers 考查可数名词复数。

空处作主语，可用名词。

根据go with the
bus driver...可推知这里表示所有的乘客都同意和公共汽车司机Wang Ping一起去。

表示乘客可用可数名词passenger，且根据All of...可知用其复数形式passengers。

（2）dropped 考查一般过去时。

空处与动词broke共同作谓语，且根据分析可知句中时态为一般过去时，所以这里用动词的过去式。

根据...on the floor and broke可推知这里表示昨天我的玻璃杯掉在地板上并摔碎了。

表示
（意外地）落下，掉下用动词drop。

所以这里用dropped。

（3）herself 考查反身代词。

根据because both her parents are ill因为她父母都
病了可推知这里表示她不得不照顾她自己。

根据her parents可推知Linda是个女孩，空处作宾语，且表示她自己，用反身代词herself。

（4）neither 考查副词。

根据分析可知这里表示我哥哥从不吃西红柿，我也不吃。

这里使用Neither+be动词/情态动词＋主语这个结构，表示某人也不。

所以这里用neither。

（5）waste 考查动词。

根据turn off all the lights when you go out当你外出时，把所有的灯都关掉可知这里表示为了不浪费电。

In order to表示为了，后接动词原形。

表示浪费用动词waste。

6.语法填空
第13题.
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

Some students are talking about their vacations last month
（1）E______ had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was（2）______ (wonder) and they took quite a few （3）______ (photo). Ben didn't do anything（4）s______. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. Alice went to Sanya with her sister
（5）______ they did something fun there. It was her（6）______ (one) time there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for her parents and（7）______ (her). Tim went to his uncle's farm in the countryside with his family. They（8）______ (feed) some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was（9）______ (enjoy), so he didn't feel（10）b______ although there were no computer games.
【答案】'
（1）Everyone', '
（2）wonderful', '
（3）photos', '
（4）special', '
（5）and', '
（6）first', '
（7）herself', '
（8）fed', '
（9）enjoyable', '
（10）bored'
【解答】
（1）Everyone 考查不定代词。

根据上句Some students are talking about their vacations last month.可知一些同学在谈论自己上个月的暑假，并且下文详细写了每个人是如何度过的，结合首字母提示可知此处句意为：每个人都玩得很开心。

故填Everyone。

（2）wonderful 考查形容词。

wonder惊奇，名词，分析可知此句为主系表结构，所以此处应使用wonder的形容词形式作表语。

故填wonderful。

（3）photos 考查名词的数。

photo照片，可数名词。

因为其前有a few
（一些）修饰，所以应该使用复数形式。

故填photos。

（4）special 考查形容词。

根据上下文可知其他同学都出去游玩了，Ben只待在家里读读书，休息，结合首字母提示，推知此处句意为：Ben没有做特别的事。

special特殊的，形容词，修饰不定代词anything时要后置。

故填special。

（5）and 考查连词。

空前句意为：Alice和她姐姐去了三亚，空后句意为：她们在那
做了些有趣的事。

空格前后句子成分完整且为顺承关系，应使用并列连词and。

故填and。

（6）first 考查序数词。

根据空后的提示词，结合句意可知句意为：这是她第一次去那。

应使用序数词形式。

故填first。

（7）herself 考查反身代词。

根据提示词her可知，她给父母和她自己买了礼物。

此处应使用her的反身代词形式。

故填herself。

（8）fed 考查一般过去时。

文章都在讲述过去发生的事，通篇使用一般过去时。

所以此句也为一般过去时，应使用feed的过去式。

故填fed。

（9）enjoyable 考查形容词。

enjoy享受，动词。

分析可知此句为主系表结构，所以此处应使用enjoy的形容词形式作表语。

故填enjoyable。

（10）bored 考查形容词。

根据上文：这很有趣。

和下文尽管没有电脑，结合首字母提示容易推知此处句意为：他不觉得无聊。

bored感到无聊的，形容词，符合句意。

故填bored。

7.短文改错
第14题.
阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行是否有错误。

如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：
1. 句子中的错误用横线标出，并把正确的答案填在该行右边的横线上；
2. 句中多余的词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）；
3. 句中缺词的，在原文中用漏字符号（）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。

Peter is a English boy
（1）________
He has two sister and one brother. His sisters（2）________ like to play piano. And his brother Frank（3）________
like to play the violin. Frank（4）________
wants to join the music club. And she（5）________ wants to play it well. Peter father（6）________
can sing well. Peter's mother likes（7）________
to dance, but she can't dances very well
（8）________
Peter are eighteen. He likes to draw very much
（9）________
He wants to join in the art club
（10）________
【答案】Peter is a English boy.
（1）a改为an
He has two sister and one brother. His sisters
（2）sister改为sisters
like to playpiano. And his brother Frank
（3）piano前加the
like to play the violin. Frank
（4）like改为likes
wants to join the music club. And she
（5）she改为he
wants to play it well. Peter father
（6）Peter改为Peter's
can sing well. Peter's mother likes
（7）√
to dance, but she can't dances very well.
（8）dances改为dance
Peter are eighteen. He likes to draw very much.
（9）are改为is
He wants to join in the art club.
（10）删除join后的in
【解答】Peter is a English boy.
（1）a改为an
He has two sister and one brother. His sisters
（2）sister改为sisters
like to playpiano. And his brother Frank
（3）piano前加the
like to play the violin. Frank
（4）like改为likes
wants to join the music club. And she
（5）she改为he
wants to play it well. Peter father
（6）Peter改为Peter's
can sing well. Peter's mother likes
（7）√
to dance, but she can't dances very well.
（8）dances改为dance
Peter are eighteen. He likes to draw very much.
（9）are改为is
He wants to join in the art club.
（10）删除join后的in
（1）a改为an 考查不定冠词。

根据其后的English是以元音音素为开头的单词，且此处泛指一个，应用不定冠词an。

不定冠词a应用于以辅音音素为开头的单词前。

（2）sister改为sisters 考查名词的数。

根据其前的数词two，且sister为可数名词可知，此处应为名词复数，所以此处应为sisters。

（3）piano前加the 考查定冠词。

play+the+乐器，为固定用法。

所以应在piano 前加the。

（4）like改为likes 考查主谓一致。

分析句子可知，本句主语Frank为第三人称单数，所以此处动词应为第三人称单数形式，即likes。

（5）she改为he 考查人称代词。

根据语境可知，此处指代Frank。

根据his brother Frank可知Frank为男性，所以此处应为he。

（6）Peter改为Peter's 考查名词所有格。

根据father为名词可知，Peter应用名词所有格，作定语修饰其后的名词father。

（7）√ 本行正确。

（8）dances改为dance 考查动词原形。

情态动词can后跟动词原形。

（9）are改为is 考查主谓一致。

分析句子可知，主语Peter为第三人称单数，所以
此处系动词应为is。

（10）删除join后的in 考查介词。

join指加入某个团体、社团；join in是参加某项运动或活动。

根据其后的art club可知，此处表示加入艺术俱乐部这个团体，所以此处应为join，in多余。

8.书面表达
第15题.
某英语学习网站向广大学生征稿，谈论如何度过一个有意义的五一假期。

请你根
据下面的内容提示，以My Plan for May Day为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的五一计划。

提示：1. 做自己喜欢的运动；
2. 多读书；
3. 参与家务劳动；
4. 其他。

【答案】
My Plan for May Day
May Day is coming. Here is my plan for it.
First, I' m going to take some exercise because sports can make me strong and healthy. Second, I' m going to do some reading. Reading can make me learn something about the world. Third, I' m going to help my parents with the housework. They're too busy and tired. Fourth, I'm going sightseeing with my parents. Traveling can teach me many things.
I' m looking forward to my May Day holiday.
【解答】
My Plan for May Day
May Day is coming. Here is my plan for it.
First, I' m going to take some exercise because sports can make me strong and healthy. Second, I' m going to do some reading. Reading can make me learn something about the world. Third, I' m going to help my parents with the housework. They're too busy and tired. Fourth, I'm going sightseeing with my parents. Traveling can teach me many things.
I' m looking forward to my May Day holiday.。