伊索寓言磨坊主和儿子与驴子的故事
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伊索寓⾔磨坊主和⼉⼦与驴⼦的故事
⼈⾔可畏,但是太耽于他⼈的想法⽽丢失了⾃⼰的见解,很容易就陷⼊四不象的境地。
就像伊索寓⾔中⽗⼦与驴的处境⼀样,⼩编为⼤家准备了相关的资料,接下来就让⼩编带⼤家⼀睹为快!
磨坊主和⼉⼦与驴⼦的伊索寓⾔
磨坊主和他的⼉⼦⼀起赶着他们的驴⼦,到邻近的市场上去卖。
他们没⾛多远,遇见了⼀些妇⼥聚集在井边,谈笑风⽣。
其中有⼀个说:「瞧,你们看见过这种⼈吗,放着驴⼦不骑,却要⾛路。
」⽼⼈听到此话,⽴刻叫⼉⼦骑上驴去。
⼜⾛了⼀会,他们遇到了⼀些正在争吵的⽼头,其中⼀个说:「看看,这正证明了我刚说的那些话。
现在这种社会时尚,根本谈不上甚么敬⽼尊贤。
你们看看那懒惰的孩⼦骑在驴上,⽽他年迈的⽗亲却在下⾯⾏⾛。
下来,你这⼩东西!还不让你年⽼的⽗亲歇歇他疲乏的腿。
」⽼⼈便叫⼉⼦下来,⾃⼰骑了上去。
他们没⾛多远,⼜遇到⼀群妇⼥和孩⼦。
有⼏个⼈⽴刻⼤喊道:「你这⽆⽤的⽼头,你怎么可以骑在驴⼦上,⽽让那可怜的孩⼦跑得⼀点⼒⽓都没啦?」⽼实的磨坊主,⽴刻⼜叫他⼉⼦来坐在他后⾯。
快到市场时,⼀个市民看见了他们便问:「朋友,请问,这驴⼦是你们⾃⼰的吗?」⽼⼈说:「是的。
」那⼈说:「⼈们还真想不到,依你们⼀起骑驴的情形看来,你们两个⼈抬驴⼦,也许⽐骑驴⼦好得多。
」⽼⼈说:「不妨照你的意见试⼀下。
」於是,他和⼉⼦⼀起跳下驴⼦,将驴⼦的腿捆在⼀起,⽤⼀根⽊棍将驴⼦抬上肩向前⾛。
经过市场⼝的桥时,很多⼈围过来看这种有趣的事,⼤家都取笑他们⽗⼦俩。
吵闹声和这种奇怪的摆弄使驴⼦很不⾼兴,它⽤⼒挣断了绳索和棍⼦,掉到河⾥去了。
这时,⽼⼈⼜⽓愤⼜羞愧,赶忙从⼩路逃回家去。
这个故事带出的启⽰就是:任何事物都不可能使⼈⼈满意,想使⼈⼈满意,反⽽会谁也不满意。
磨坊主和⼉⼦与驴⼦的英⽂版
A Man and his son were once going with their Donkey to market. As they were walking along by its side a countryman passed them and said: "You fools, what is a Donkey for but to ride upon?"
So the Man put the Boy on the Donkey and they went on their way. But soon they passed a group of men, one of whom said: "See that lazy youngster, he lets his father walk while he rides."
So the Man ordered his Boy to get off, and got on himself. But they hadn't gone far when they passed two women, one of whom said to the other: "Shame on that lazy lout to let his poor little son trudge along."
Well, the Man didn't know what to do, but at last he took his Boy up before him on the Donkey. By this time they had come to the town, and the passers-by began to jeer and point at them. The Man stopped and asked what they were scoffing at. The men said: "Aren't you ashamed of yourself for overloading that poor donkey with you and your hulking son?"
The Man and Boy got off and tried to think what to do. They thought and they thought, till at last they cut down a pole, tied the donkey's feet to it, and raised the pole and the donkey to their shoulders. They went along amid the laughter of all who met them till they came to Market Bridge, when the Donkey, getting one of his feet loose, kicked out and caused the Boy to drop his end of the pole. In the struggle the Donkey fell over the bridge, and his fore-feet being tied together he was drowned. "That will teach you," said an old man who had followed them:
"Please all, and you will please none."
相关阅读:磨坊是什么
磨是公元前三世纪,在世界上突然出现的,包括中国汉代的⽯磨,古罗马的齿轮传动⽔动⼒磨,⼟⽿其的⼈⼒畜⼒碾砣。
公元前三世纪之前的⽯磨,既没有在⽂物出⼟中出现,也没有相关历史记载。
磨坊有很多种,有风车磨坊,⽔磨坊,⼈⼒磨坊,畜牧磨坊,等……
古时候⽤于把⽶、麦、⾖等粮⾷加⼯成粉、浆的⼀种机械。
开始⽤⼈⼒或畜⼒,到了晋代,我国发明⽤⽔作动⼒的⽔磨。
通常由两个圆⽯做成。
过去,北⽅⼤部分地区麦⿉等粮⾷脱壳、去⽪时使⽤⽯碾⼦,碾⼦由碾台、碾盘、碾滚和碾架等组成。
碾盘中⼼设竖轴,连碾架,架中装碾滚⼦,多以⼈推或畜拉,通过碾滚⼦在碾盘上的来回滚动达到碾轧脱壳的⽬的。
磨坊现在很少见,⼀般乡下能见到,现在都是机械式的,这种更是很少见,农村现在都是⽤机械的。