英语选修8第一单元课件80535PPT课件
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第5页/共17页
2.means手段, 方法、工具
all/such/these/those means ---v.复 数
every/such a/this/that means—v.单 数
*by means of=by using 用……办法;借助
by this means
用这个办法
by any means
单数谓语动词是单数注意amountsun谓语动词是复数greatgoodmanynplv复数manynplmanygreatgoodmanylargenumbernplmuchgoodgreatdeallargeamount第15页共17页修饰可数与不可数名词注意quantity后的单复数由quantity的本身决定第16页共17页感谢您的观看
第1页/共17页
• 1. prehistoric adj. 史前的 pr_eh_is_to_r_y _________ n.
reaction
• 2.react vi. 做出反应,回应__________ n反应, 反
作用 illustrate
• 3. _im__m_ig_ra_nt_____ vt. 解释、说明 illustration n.
A. they will
B. will they
C. they would D. would they
注意放在句首时主句进行部分倒装。
means方法、手段、工具,单复数同形,多和介词by 搭配。
D way 方法,普通用语。可用于任何处理事物的方式。多于介词 in搭配。
method 方法,理论,指合乎逻辑或系统的方法。多和介词with 搭配。
eg.They moved out West to make a new life there.
归纳拓展:
earn/maபைடு நூலகம்e a living 谋生
第11页/共17页
6.Keep up坚持;维持;沿袭(传统、风俗等) eg.keep up our work eg.The rain kept for two days keep sb doing keep up with keep off离开;避开 keep back eg.She was unable to keep back her tears.
percent
___________ n中心;中央
第3页/共17页
• 15.__lu_g_ga_g_e_/_b_a_gg_a_g_e_________ u.n. 行李 一件行李
apparent
• 16ap.p_ar_e_nt_ly______ adj a显pp而ear易见的/显然的/表面上的
_______Sp_a_in__ adv ___________ v.
无论如何
by all means:①尽一切办法
②anyway无论如何/务必
第6页/共17页
决不 *by no means=not a bit
By no means ____give in to the terrible circumstances at that time although faced with great difficulty.
第12页/共17页
7.occur vi. 发生;出现 It occurs to sb. thatclause 某人突然想起 sth.occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事 It occurs to sb to do sth 某人想起做某事 eg. It occurred to her that she should adopt the homeless child. 她突然想到她应该收养这个无家可归的孩子。
第13页/共17页
8.take in 包括;吸收;理解;欺骗 take away拿走,使离开;消除(病痛等) take down记下来; 拆掉 take for(错)当作;(误)以为 take off起飞;匆匆离去;脱下;大获 成功 take up开始从事;占用(时间或空间); 着手处理 take over继承;接管;接受 take one’s place代替某人的位置
distinguish
,vt.
make a distinction/no distinctiction between A and B
have the distinction of
without distiction
with distinction
eg.She has the distinction of being the first woman to fly (across) the Atlantic Ocean.
“许多,大量” 修饰可数名词
注意many a +n.单数, 谓语动词是单数
much a good/great deal of a large amount of amounts of
修饰不可数名词
注意amounts of +u.n 谓语动词是复数
第15页/共17页
a lot of lots of a quantity of quantities of plenty of
第7页/共17页
• eg:teaching method教学方法
• Only ___this method can you get
much benefit Cfrom it when reading.
• A. in B. on C. with D. by
• —Can I come and have a look at your new house?
eg.The new law makes no distinction between adults and children.
eg.Employers should hire men and women without distinction.
eg.make/draw a distinction between right and wrong.
修饰可数与不可数名词
注意quantity后的单复数由quantity 的本身决定
第16页/共17页
感谢您的观看!
第17页/共17页
• 12.___c_e_nt_ra_l____ n 社会主义者;社会党人 adj社会主义者 的 center
percentage
• ___________ n社会 ________ adj社会的, 爱交际的, 社交
的 percent
• 13. _____p_er_c_en_t_ag_e__ adj中心的;中央的;主要的
第9页/共17页
4.majority n. 大多数、大半
*in the/a majority 占多数; 属多数 1) the majority of 谓语动词取决于majority 后面所加的名词。
are The majority of students ____ hard-working. is The majority of the damage ____ easy to repair.
• 6. slamvaejorinty . 奴隶 ________ n. 奴隶制ma度jor 、奴隶身 份 minority
第2页/共17页
• 9. ___ap_p_li_ca_n_t_____n.申请人 __a_p_pl_y___ vi.申请
application
______________ n申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用
• —Yes, ______.
D
• A. with pleasure
B. I like it
第8页/共17页
3.In addition:此外,而且
eg.I’m going to visit my teacher. In addition,I need to buy some articles of daily use. In addition to 除… …外 =besides eg.what subjects do you learn in addition to math?
immigration
• 4.____________ n.(从外国移入的)移民 indicate
__________ n.移民 immigrate v.使移居入境/移 slavery
来 nationality
nation
• 5n.ati_on_a_l _______ v. indication nantiv.e 指示; 象征
2)The majority 单独做主语谓语动词单复数都可以。 The majority _______(be) against the plan.
is/are
第10页/共17页
5.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作 等
eg.Some people from the country find it hard to make a life in big cities.
eg.Don’t be taken in by products
promising to make you lose weight
第14页/共17页
9. A great/good many +npl----v复数
many + n.pl. many a/an+ n.单数 a great/good many + n.pl. a large number of + n.pl.
Pakistani
• 19. __________n. 韩国 ____________adj. 韩国(人)的;
n. 韩by国me人an;s o朝f 鲜语
• 20. __________n. 巴基斯坦 ______________ adj. 巴基 斯坦(人)的;巴基斯坦人
第4页/共17页
1.distinction n.
Studying goals
• 1.Mark out words and phrases that the teacher give. • 2.Learn the usages of the following words and phrases and use
them correctly. • 3.Do some exercises to check study result.
• 17. __________ n. 西班牙 Spanish adj. 西班牙(人)
的, 西班De牙nm语ark的
n.
Danish
西班牙人, 西班牙语
• 18. _K_o_r_ea______ n. 丹麦 _K_o_re_a_n_______adj. 丹麦(人)的,
丹麦语的n.丹麦人, 丹麦语
Pakistan
mix
mixture
• 10._____ n./mv.ix混… 合with;/ a拌nd和…;结合_________n.混合;混合
状态;混rac合ial物 ___________________ 把…ra…ce和……混合
• 11._s_o_ci_al_is_t ___种__族_ a主d义j 者人种的;种族的 __________ n. 种 族 rsaoccieitay list n. ______s_o_ci_al____
2.means手段, 方法、工具
all/such/these/those means ---v.复 数
every/such a/this/that means—v.单 数
*by means of=by using 用……办法;借助
by this means
用这个办法
by any means
单数谓语动词是单数注意amountsun谓语动词是复数greatgoodmanynplv复数manynplmanygreatgoodmanylargenumbernplmuchgoodgreatdeallargeamount第15页共17页修饰可数与不可数名词注意quantity后的单复数由quantity的本身决定第16页共17页感谢您的观看
第1页/共17页
• 1. prehistoric adj. 史前的 pr_eh_is_to_r_y _________ n.
reaction
• 2.react vi. 做出反应,回应__________ n反应, 反
作用 illustrate
• 3. _im__m_ig_ra_nt_____ vt. 解释、说明 illustration n.
A. they will
B. will they
C. they would D. would they
注意放在句首时主句进行部分倒装。
means方法、手段、工具,单复数同形,多和介词by 搭配。
D way 方法,普通用语。可用于任何处理事物的方式。多于介词 in搭配。
method 方法,理论,指合乎逻辑或系统的方法。多和介词with 搭配。
eg.They moved out West to make a new life there.
归纳拓展:
earn/maபைடு நூலகம்e a living 谋生
第11页/共17页
6.Keep up坚持;维持;沿袭(传统、风俗等) eg.keep up our work eg.The rain kept for two days keep sb doing keep up with keep off离开;避开 keep back eg.She was unable to keep back her tears.
percent
___________ n中心;中央
第3页/共17页
• 15.__lu_g_ga_g_e_/_b_a_gg_a_g_e_________ u.n. 行李 一件行李
apparent
• 16ap.p_ar_e_nt_ly______ adj a显pp而ear易见的/显然的/表面上的
_______Sp_a_in__ adv ___________ v.
无论如何
by all means:①尽一切办法
②anyway无论如何/务必
第6页/共17页
决不 *by no means=not a bit
By no means ____give in to the terrible circumstances at that time although faced with great difficulty.
第12页/共17页
7.occur vi. 发生;出现 It occurs to sb. thatclause 某人突然想起 sth.occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事 It occurs to sb to do sth 某人想起做某事 eg. It occurred to her that she should adopt the homeless child. 她突然想到她应该收养这个无家可归的孩子。
第13页/共17页
8.take in 包括;吸收;理解;欺骗 take away拿走,使离开;消除(病痛等) take down记下来; 拆掉 take for(错)当作;(误)以为 take off起飞;匆匆离去;脱下;大获 成功 take up开始从事;占用(时间或空间); 着手处理 take over继承;接管;接受 take one’s place代替某人的位置
distinguish
,vt.
make a distinction/no distinctiction between A and B
have the distinction of
without distiction
with distinction
eg.She has the distinction of being the first woman to fly (across) the Atlantic Ocean.
“许多,大量” 修饰可数名词
注意many a +n.单数, 谓语动词是单数
much a good/great deal of a large amount of amounts of
修饰不可数名词
注意amounts of +u.n 谓语动词是复数
第15页/共17页
a lot of lots of a quantity of quantities of plenty of
第7页/共17页
• eg:teaching method教学方法
• Only ___this method can you get
much benefit Cfrom it when reading.
• A. in B. on C. with D. by
• —Can I come and have a look at your new house?
eg.The new law makes no distinction between adults and children.
eg.Employers should hire men and women without distinction.
eg.make/draw a distinction between right and wrong.
修饰可数与不可数名词
注意quantity后的单复数由quantity 的本身决定
第16页/共17页
感谢您的观看!
第17页/共17页
• 12.___c_e_nt_ra_l____ n 社会主义者;社会党人 adj社会主义者 的 center
percentage
• ___________ n社会 ________ adj社会的, 爱交际的, 社交
的 percent
• 13. _____p_er_c_en_t_ag_e__ adj中心的;中央的;主要的
第9页/共17页
4.majority n. 大多数、大半
*in the/a majority 占多数; 属多数 1) the majority of 谓语动词取决于majority 后面所加的名词。
are The majority of students ____ hard-working. is The majority of the damage ____ easy to repair.
• 6. slamvaejorinty . 奴隶 ________ n. 奴隶制ma度jor 、奴隶身 份 minority
第2页/共17页
• 9. ___ap_p_li_ca_n_t_____n.申请人 __a_p_pl_y___ vi.申请
application
______________ n申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用
• —Yes, ______.
D
• A. with pleasure
B. I like it
第8页/共17页
3.In addition:此外,而且
eg.I’m going to visit my teacher. In addition,I need to buy some articles of daily use. In addition to 除… …外 =besides eg.what subjects do you learn in addition to math?
immigration
• 4.____________ n.(从外国移入的)移民 indicate
__________ n.移民 immigrate v.使移居入境/移 slavery
来 nationality
nation
• 5n.ati_on_a_l _______ v. indication nantiv.e 指示; 象征
2)The majority 单独做主语谓语动词单复数都可以。 The majority _______(be) against the plan.
is/are
第10页/共17页
5.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作 等
eg.Some people from the country find it hard to make a life in big cities.
eg.Don’t be taken in by products
promising to make you lose weight
第14页/共17页
9. A great/good many +npl----v复数
many + n.pl. many a/an+ n.单数 a great/good many + n.pl. a large number of + n.pl.
Pakistani
• 19. __________n. 韩国 ____________adj. 韩国(人)的;
n. 韩by国me人an;s o朝f 鲜语
• 20. __________n. 巴基斯坦 ______________ adj. 巴基 斯坦(人)的;巴基斯坦人
第4页/共17页
1.distinction n.
Studying goals
• 1.Mark out words and phrases that the teacher give. • 2.Learn the usages of the following words and phrases and use
them correctly. • 3.Do some exercises to check study result.
• 17. __________ n. 西班牙 Spanish adj. 西班牙(人)
的, 西班De牙nm语ark的
n.
Danish
西班牙人, 西班牙语
• 18. _K_o_r_ea______ n. 丹麦 _K_o_re_a_n_______adj. 丹麦(人)的,
丹麦语的n.丹麦人, 丹麦语
Pakistan
mix
mixture
• 10._____ n./mv.ix混… 合with;/ a拌nd和…;结合_________n.混合;混合
状态;混rac合ial物 ___________________ 把…ra…ce和……混合
• 11._s_o_ci_al_is_t ___种__族_ a主d义j 者人种的;种族的 __________ n. 种 族 rsaoccieitay list n. ______s_o_ci_al____