新疆塔城地区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

2021—2022学年第一学期八年级英语质量检测试卷
第一部分听力部分(20分)
第一节听句子，选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1.A.No，they can't. B．Yes，they did. C. It was excellent.
( )2.A.Once a week. B．Last night. C. Animal world.
( )zy. B．At school. C. Jennifer.
( )4. A. Because it has the worst service.
B. Because it's the most expensive.
C. Because it's the closest to home.
( )5.A.Yes, she is. B．No, I'm not. C. No, she doesn't.
第二节听下面5段对话, 选择最佳答案。

( 每小题1分, 满分5分)
( )6.Where did Jim go on vacation last week?
A.To the mountains. B．To the beach. C. To the farm.
( )7.Who is the shortest of the three girls?
A.Wu Na's cousin. B．Wu Yu. C. Wu Na.
( )8.What does Tom want to be?
A. A teacher. B．A reporter. C. An actor.
( )9.How much honey does May need?
A.One spoon. B．Two spoons. C. Three spoons.
( )10.When is Ben's party?
A.Tomorrow evening.
B. Tomorrow afternoon.
C. Tomorrow morning.
第三节听长对话, 选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第11－12小题。

( )11.What problem does the boy have?
A. He passed the exam.
B. He didn't pass the exam.
C. He lost his wallet.
( )12.What will happen if the boy tells his parents the truth?
A. They'll be upset.
B. They'll be angry.
C. They'll be happy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13－15小题。

( )13.Why didn't the girl want Lily to copy the answers?
A. Because she thought it was wrong.
B. Because she thought it was right.
C. Because she thought it was normal.
( )14. What does the father think of the matter?
A.Lily is right.
B. His daughter is right.
C. They're both right.
( )15.What's the father's advice for her daughter?
A.She can call Lily.
B. They can chat online.
C. She can write a letter to Lily. 第四节听短文, 选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分，满分5分)
( )16.Where is Linda now?
A.At home. B．In the store. C. At school.
( )17.Who is Mike?
A.Linda's brother. B．Linda's friend. C. Linda's cousin.
( )18.When will Mike's birthday party start?
A. At 4：00 p．m. B．At 5：00 p．m. C. At 6：00 p．m.
( )19.How many sandwiches is Linda going to make?
A. Six.B．Seven.C．Eight.
( )20.How will Linda go to the party?
A. By bus.B．By taxi.C．By bike.
第二部分笔试部分（80分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 21. —How was ___dinner at Bill's house?
—It was great. Bill's mum is ____wonderful cook.
A. a; the.
B. the; a
C. a; an
( ) 22. The summer holiday is coming . My sister and I expect ______ _Dalian .
A. visit
B. to visiting
C. to visit
( ) 23. Shanghai is one of _______ in China .
A.more beautiful place
B. beautiful places
C. the most beautiful places ( ) 24. - _______ do you feed your pet ?
-Twice a day .
A.How often
B. How long
C. How many
( ) 25. Judy was careless . She made a big ______ in the exam .
A.machine
B. opening
C. mistake
( ) 26. What is Tom going to be when he _______ .
A. grow up
B. is growing up
C. grows up
( )27. There are two _______ students in the school.
A. hundreds
B. hundred
C. hundreds of
( ) 28. -Did you see the new movie , Joe ?
-No. I ______ it with my sister this evening.
A. see
B. are seeing
C. will see
( )29. Please give me two ______ honey .
A.spoons
B. spoons of
C. spoon of
( ) 30. -Let’s make a pear milk shake .
- ________ .
A. That’s a good idea
B. You’re welcome
C. Thank you
二、完形填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）
Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes 31 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What 32 TV shows does Paul like and what does he think of them？Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them 33 he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite 34 is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very 35 because he can see a lot of famous 36 . Paul also likes Animal World . He thinks the show is very interesting , and he can 37 a lot ab out animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes to go to Australia to 38 koalas one day .
As for Healthy Living , Paul 39 it . He watches it when there aren’t sports news or Animal World. But Paul can’t stand soap operas . He thinks they’re40 . He never watches them .
（）31. A. watch TV B. watches TV C. watching TV D. watch TV
（）32.A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of D. group of
（）33.A. so B. before C. after D. if
（）34.A. teacher B. color C. language D. subject
（）35.A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting D. difficult
（）36.A. players B. runners C. actors D. doctors
（）37.A. learn B. take C. give D. mind
（）38.A. read B. write C. see D. play
（）39.A. dislikes B. like C. can’t stand D. doesn’t mind
（）40.A. interesting B. boring C. fun D. cool
三、阅读理解（共30分）
（A）
We are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .
Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice？” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I wan t to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach
in the poor countryside .”
Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
（）41. students are mentioned(提及) in the passage .
A.Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
（）42.Who wants to be an artist？
A.Joan
B. Jack
C. Kate.
D. Alice.
（）43.Hob is interested in .
A.medicine
B. music
C. space
D. science
（）44.What does Joan want to be？
A.An astronaut.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
D. An engineer .
（）45. Where does Alice want to teach？
A. On a farm.
B. In the poor countryside.
C. At home.
D. Abroad.
（B）
Nelly is 14 years old . She lives in a small house with her parents and two brothers , Daniel and Henry . Daniel is 12 years old , and Henry is 9 years old . Daniel and Henry often complain (抱怨) about the small house . They want to live in a big house . Their dream house is very big . In the house , they each will have a bedroom , a desk and a computer . In front of the house , there will be a big beautiful garden . In the garden , there will be some fruit trees . They like eating fruit very much . Behind the garden , there will be a swimming pool . They like swimming , too. They can ask their friends to come to their house on weekends . They can play computer games , swim and do their homework together . They say they will have a lot of fun that time .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
( ) 46. Nelly lives _____ with her family .
A. in a hotel
B. in a small house
C in a big building D. in a beautiful house
( ) 47. Why do Daniel and Henry want to have fruit trees in the garden ?
A. Because they like eating fruit very much .
B. Because they can play games under the trees .
C. Because fruit trees can make the garden beautiful .
D. Because they like planting trees .
( ) 48. What can Daniel and Henry do in their dream house on weekends?
A. Take a walk after dinner
B. Water fruit trees in the garden
C. Play and study with their friends
D. Talk with their parents .
( ) 49. From the passage , we can know that _____ .
A. Nelly doesn’t like her brothers.
B. Henry wants to have his own bedroom
C. Daniel has a computer , but Henry doesn’t .
D. Henry is the oldest one of the three children
( ) 50. What is the passage mainly about ?
A. Daniel and Henry like their small house .
B. What Daniel and Henry can do in their bedroom .
C. What Daniel and Henry like to have in the garden .
D. What Daniel and Henry’s dream house is like
（C ）
In an old village , there was a beautiful little girl. She was alone because she had no family and no home . She only had her clothes and some bread . But she was very kind . A man asked her if he had something to eat . She gave me her bread . A child cried and told her that his head was very cold . So she gave him her hat . Then she met a child with no coat . She gave him her coat .
One day, in the cold dark forest , she met another child . The child asked for her dress . The little girl thought that it was dark and nobody could see her , so she gave her dress away . At last , she had almost nothing , no family , nowhere to live , nothing to eat and little to wear .
Suddenly stars felt from the sky . These stars became pieces of money and a beautiful dress .
The little girl was rich for the rest of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money .
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T ）、误(F) (10分）
( )51. The little girl had no family and no home .
( ) 52. When she met a child with no coat , she gave him her hat .
( ) 53. In the forest , she gave her dress away .
( ) 54. The stars falling from the sky became pieces of money and a beautiful dress .
( ) 55. The little girl was rich for the rest of her life because she was beautiful .
四、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
56．You must not drink coffee. (改为祈使句)
_________ _________ coffee.
57．The students will visit a fire station. (改为否定句)
The students _________ _________ a fire station.
58．How do you like the food? (改为同义句)
What do you _________ _________ the food?
59．Mary’s cousin had a school trip yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mary’s cousin have a school trip ?
60．I think Tom will do well in his schoolwork. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ Tom will do well in his schoolwork.
五、补全对话 从方框内选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。

（5分） W: Hi , Tom
A: Hello , Tony . What are you going to be in the future ?
B: 61
A: Why are you going to be a doctor ? B: 62 What about you , John ?
A: Guess ! B: 63 A: No, I don’t . B: Are you going to be a football player ?
A: 64. I like playing football very much. B: Great ! 65
61._______ 62.________ 63._________ 64._________ 65.________
六、短文填空 从方框中选择正确的词或词组，完成短文。

（每小题1分，共10分） working , better, write, able, on, build, their, simple, fewer, at home What will our life be like in the future ?In the future , we won’t go to school and stay 66 study . We can study on computers . We won’t use paper to 67 on. And teachers will teach us on computers.
In the future , there will be 68 cars and less pollution . Everyone will play a part in saving the earth . The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer . The environment will be 69 and better .
In the future , people will even have robots in 70 homes. The robots can help with
housework . Of course , there are already robots 71 in factories now . The robots can do some 72 jobs over and over again . And they will never get tired. A. I hope our dreams will come true . B. I am going to be a doctor . C. Yes, I am . D. Do you want to be a teacher ? E. Because I am good at medical science .
In the future , people will be 73 to fly to the moon for holidays . Perhaps people will live 74 a space station one day .
In the future , the earth is becoming more and more crowded . We may turn to underwater homes . People will75 the underwater homes as low as 15 meters of the sea . The sea can provide power for the homes.
66._______ 67. _______ 68. _________ 69 ._________ 70 .________
71._______ 72.________ 73._________ 74._________ 75.________
七、书面表达（共10分）
假如你是刘晶, 今年寒假，你要去美国参加冬令营活动。

请你根据以下提示, 用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的发言稿, 介绍一下自己，可适当发挥。

不少于60词, 开头和结尾已给出,
Name Liu Jing Age 14
From Changchun, Jilin Likes Going hiking, drawing pictures Personality
Outgoing Dream job Scientist (性格)
Hopes Make friends, improve English
Hello everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________
That's all. Thank you！
听力材料
听力材料
第一节听句子，选择最佳答案。

1. Did everyone have a good time?
2. How often do you watch TV?
3. Who’s more hard working at school?
4. Why do you like Town Cinema?
5. Is Mary going to be a reporter when she grows up?
第二节听下面5段对话，选择最佳答案。

6. W: Hi, Jim. Where did you go on vacation last week?
M: I went to the mountains.
7.M: There are three girls near the tree. Which one is Wu Na?
8.W: The tallest one is Wu Na. The shortest one is her sister, Wu Yu.
8. W: Do you like watching movies, Tom?
M: Yes. I often watch movies because I want to be an actor.
9.W: I need three spoons of honey, Mike.
M: OK, May. Here you are.
10. M: Can you come to my party tomorrow evening, Tina?
W: Sorry, Ben. I must go to the doctor.
第三节听长对话，选择最佳答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

W: Why are you upset?
M: I have a problem.
W: What’s that?
M: I failed the English exam. I’m afraid to tell my parents about it.
W: What will happen if you tell them?
M: If I tell them, they’ll be angry. But if I don’t tell them, I’ll feel sorry. What should I do?
W: I think they’ll be angrier if you don’t tell the truth. They would like an honest boy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

W: Can you give me some advice, Dad?
M: About what?
W: My best friend Lily wanted to copy my answers in the exam. I refused because I thought it was wrong to do that. But she was angry with me.
M: You’re right. She shouldn’t copy other’s answers in the exam. You can write a letter to tell her if she has questions, you may help her, but not just let her copy your answers. I think she’ll understand you in the end.
W: OK, let me try. Thank you, Dad.
第四节听短文，选择最佳答案。

Hi, everyone! I’m Linda. It’s four o’clock in the afternoon now. I’m making sandwiches at home. I’m going to give them to my best friend Mike .It’s his birthday today. His party will start at 6:00p.m. I’m going to make six sandwiches and I hope he will like them. Mike likes soccer very much. He wants to be a soccer player in the future. So I bought a ticket to the soccer game for him yester day. Oh, the sandwiches are OK now. I’m going to ride my bike to the party. Goodbye!
参考答案
第一部分听力部分（20分）
1-5 BACCA 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 ABCAC
第二部分笔试部分（80分）
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
21-25 BCCAC 26-30 CBCBA
二、完形填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 CBBDC 36-40 AACDB
三、阅读理解（共30分）
（A）根据短文内容选出最佳选项。

（每小题2分，共10分）
41-45 DCDAB
（B）根据短文内容选出最佳选项。

（每小题2分，共10分）
46-50 BACBD
（C）根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误(F) （每小题2分，共10分）51-55TFTTF
四、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
56. Don’t drink 57. won’t visit 58. think of
59.When did 60. don’t think
五、从方框内选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。

（每小题1分，共5分）
61-65 BEDCA
六、短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。

（每小题1分，共10分）
66.at home 67.write 68. fewer 69. better 70. their
71. working 72. simple 73. able 74.on 75. build
七、书面表达（共10分）。