2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题(3)(附答案)

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2018年高考英语专题三 阅读理解 第二步 真题演练(三) 含答案

2018年高考英语专题三 阅读理解 第二步 真题演练(三) 含答案

真题演练(三)[2015·江苏]AVisitor Code•Arrive with nothing that can harm New ZealandIf you are arriving from overseas,bring no food,animal or plant material into the country.If in doubt declare it to Customs.•Protect plants and animalsNever allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds,other wildlife,or where signposted.•Get rid of rubbishAlways get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g.,glass,paper) where possible.•Be considerate with other wasteIf using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.In the back country,bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.•Keep New Zealand’s water cleanBecause soaps and other wastes can harm waterways,be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea,lakes and rivers.•Take care with fireAlways observe district fire bans.Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.•Camp or picnic carefullyWhen camping or picnicking,use facilities provided.•Keep to the trackKeep to the track,where one exists,so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.•Be considerateWhen driving,minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.56.According to the Code,visitors should act .A.with care and respectB.with relief and pleasureC.with caution and calmnessD.with attention and observation答案 A解析推理判断题。

2018年高考英语全国3卷(附答案)

2018年高考英语全国3卷(附答案)

学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 全国III 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。

1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附答案).doc

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附答案).doc

AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to get to HolkerBy Car Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windernere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities &airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00am-4:00pm, 30th march-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall&Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups: £9.00 £5.50Special EventsProducers’ Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20 minutesB. 25 minutesC. 45 minutesD. 90 minutes22. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?A. £12.00B. £9.00C. £8.00D. £5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers’ MarketB. Holker Garden FestivalC. National Garden DayD. Winter MarketBCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20000 people who dug for gold, 4000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go-to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City-its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. its business cultureB. its small populationC. its geographical positionD. its favourable climate25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. two-thirds of them stayed thereB. one out of five people got richC. almost everyone gave upD. half of them died26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. they found the city too crowdedB. they wanted to try their luck elsewhereC. they were unable to stand the winterD. they were short of food27. What is the text mainly about?A. the rise and fall of a cityB. the gold rush in CanadaC. journeys into the wildernessD. tourism in DawsonCWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize-which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture-on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditons. through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditons should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said."Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created," he said."Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects areA. following the lastest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environmentB. its large sizeC. Its unique styleD. its diverse functions30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapesB. the balance of east and westC. The use of popular techniquesD. the harmony if old and new31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the worldB. preserve them at museumsC. Teach them in universitiesD. recreate them in practiceDAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32.What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.The more, the betterB. Enough is enoughC. More money, more worriesD. Earn more and spend more33.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A.Saving up for her holiday.B.Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sick mother34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A.To try out an ideaB. To show a parent’s loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Take it or leave itB. A lesson from kidsC.Live more with lessD. The pleasure of giving七选五Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance ant weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life,” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. 37 It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”38 “I can tell you about one young couple,”says Bridges. “They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel young.E.I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.完形填空When most of us get a text messages on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184000 shares and 61500 likes in just three days.41.A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong42.A.received B.translated C.copied D.printed43.A.reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitiors52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D.making54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58.A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust语法填空I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in theCentral African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face- to-face with the gorilla, whobegins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, andthen a 400-pound male appear. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noiseshakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 (science) who studies animalssuch apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowlandgorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and Iwere worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay) and watch.短文改错It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone wassilent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that tospeak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that myfather once said “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.” Immediate, I raised my hand.作文假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况,请给他回信,内容包括:1.学校的体育场馆2.主要的运动项目3.你喜欢的项目注意:1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考答案:21-25 DBDCB 26-30 BABCD 31-35 DACAC 36-40 BDAFE41-45 DABCD 46-50 AACDB 51-55 ABACC 56-60 DDBCB61. who 62. the 63.loudest 64.looking 65.challenged66.scientist 67.for 68.them 69.meant 70.to stay71.begin→begun72.wait →waiting73.and→or74.eager ∧to75. myself→my/the76.去掉thatrger→large78.include→including79.mistake→mistakes80.immediate→immediately赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

高考英语_高考英语听力模拟试题三

高考英语_高考英语听力模拟试题三

高考英语听力模拟试题三第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,回答第1~5小题。

1. What are the people doing?A.Checking the homework.B.Making transportational arrangements.C.Having a maths class.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a theatre.C.At a gas station.3. What does the man mean?A.His brother is coming to celebrate his birthday.B.His brother never forgets his own birthday.C.His brother will give him a birthday present.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The bus was put off because the road was blocked.B.The bus has broken down and will not arrive.C.The bus was seriously damaged in a terrible accident.5.What does the man mean?A.He took Bill to the hospital.B.He forgot to call the woman.C.He didn’t know which hospital Bill was in.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6~8小题。

2018年高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析高频考点30题 (3)

2018年高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析高频考点30题  (3)

高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . Let us hope we can settle the matter without _____ more trouble.译文. 让我们希望解决这个问题没有任何麻烦。

A. anyB. a littleC. someD. little答案:A。

any一般用在具有否定意义的短语或句子当中。

2 . You’ll have to borrow _____ car. I’m using mine.译文. 你得借其他人的车,我要用我的车。

A. somebody else’sB. somebody’s elseC. soembody’s else’sD. somebody else答案:A。

else 一般放在疑问代词或不定代词之后,其所有格形式是在else后面加’s。

3 . The stranger tried his _____ to get along _____ with the new neighbours.译文. 陌生人尽力与她的新邻居相处好。

A. best; wellB. best; goodC. better; bestD. good; better答案:A。

固定搭配try one best尽力; get along well with 与…相处好。

4 . In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.译文. 事实上,她更喜欢垒球,网球和田径。

A. much more fondB. much fondC. very fonderD. too more fond答案:A。

fond的比较级是加more构成。

5 . We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.译文. 我们毕业后将继续自学,但最要的是学会在校如何学习。

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附含答案解析)

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附含答案解析)

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附含答案解析) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18.C. £9.151. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. ColleagueB. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2018年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)英语第一部分听力1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 A3.【答案】 B4.【答案】 A5.【答案】 C6.【答案】 B7.【答案】 B8.【答案】 A9.【答案】 C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的from Manchester 直接定位到文章How to Get to Holker部分中的Manchester —1 hour 30 minutes, 故选D项。

22.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的 a tour group和Hall & Gardens直接定位到文章Admission Charges部分中的Groups:£9.00,故选B项。

23.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的see a live music show直接定位到文章1部分中的enjoying a live music show,故选D项。

24.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。

题干句意:是什么吸引那些早期定居者来到纽约市的呢?根据第一段第三句话(例如纽约市,它在哈得孙河入海口的一个大港口附近。

)并结合第四句可知,这个优越的地理位置使得纽约市的人口在300年的时间里从800增长到800万。

所以答案为C项:它的地理位置。

A项:它的贸易文化。

B项:它的稀少的人口。

D项:它的宜人气候。

这三项原文均未提及。

25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

题干句意:对那些第一批到达道森市淘金的人我们了解到了什么?根据第二段倒数第二句话(在第一批淘金的20,000人中,有4,000人富了起来。

)可知有五分之一的人富了起来,故B项正确。

26.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。

(完整版)2018高考英语[全国三卷]试题及答案解析

(完整版)2018高考英语[全国三卷]试题及答案解析

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from。

J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-—20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster—— 45 minutes, Manchester-— l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark—in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday—Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am—4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults:£12。

00 £8.00Gropes:£9.00Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas。

Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening。

2018英语高考全国卷三(附含答案解析)

2018英语高考全国卷三(附含答案解析)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国3卷试题及答案

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国3卷试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷Ⅲ)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Gropes: £9.00Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens?A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00D. £5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden FestivalC. National Garden Day.D. Winter MarketBCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in theseplaces because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896 Dawson Canada was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897 and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche (雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City - its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign, architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize -which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture--on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus (校园)of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves (曲线)of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed, “ he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, “he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined, with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects areA. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large sizeC. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang's architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and WestC. The use of popular techniquesD. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few large objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent’s love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby,.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or Leave it.B. A Lesson from Kids.C. Live More with Less.D. The Pleasure of Giving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(完整版)2018高考英语全国卷3(附答案)

(完整版)2018高考英语全国卷3(附答案)

(完整版)2018高考英语全国卷3(附答案)2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A。

£19。

15 B. £9.18. C。

£9.151。

What does John find difficult in learning German?A。

Pronunciation. B。

Vocabulary。

C。

Grammar。

2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A。

Colleague B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student。

3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train。

4. What are the speakers talking about?A。

A restaurant. B。

A street。

C. A dish。

5。

What does the woman think of her interview?A。

It was tough. B。

It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22。

5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国3卷(附答案和听力原文)

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国3卷(附答案和听力原文)

学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 全国III 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。

1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考试题(含答案)

2018年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考试题(含答案)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWelcome to Holker Ha ll & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.z.x.xkBy Rail: The nearest stati on is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4:00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups £9 £5.5Producers: Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music1show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A.£l2.00.B. B.19.00.C.A8.0D.45.503. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.4. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.6. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to usetraditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention3thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said."Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said."Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.8. Wang’s wi nning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.A. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects9. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.10. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.11. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more4when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.z.x.xkI found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.12. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.13.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girlB. Adding the money to her fund D. Giving the money to a sick mother14. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving5第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考英语全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空(含答案解析)

2018年高考英语全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空(含答案解析)

loudest (loud) of all. The He screams the 63 _________ noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, looking ducking my head to avoid 64 ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 ___________ challenged (challenge). My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 ________ scientist (science) who studies animals such as apes and for these three monkeys. I was searching 67 _____ western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.
8. happily改为happy 因在系动词fel two years前的for 在today, yesterday, tomorrow, last Sunday, next month, this week, that year, every day, every two years 等之类的时间状语前,习惯上不用介词。 10. but改为and 因“我告诉父亲我计划每隔一 年回乡下一次”与“他同意了”不是转折关系, 不用but,而是顺承关系,故改为and。
Thank you !
66. scientist 在冠词a后用名词,此处是表 示职业身份的名词作表语,意为“科学家”。 67. for 因search for (=try to find寻找)是固 定搭配。 68. them 作find的宾语用其宾格。 69. meant 由前后句谓语动词的时态可知, 用一般过去时。 70. to stay 由allow sb to do sth可知。

2018年英语高考全国卷三(含答案)

2018年英语高考全国卷三(含答案)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年高考英语专题三 阅读理解 第二步 真题演练(一) 含答案

2018年高考英语专题三 阅读理解 第二步 真题演练(一) 含答案

真题演练(一)[2017·江苏]A56.What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the text?A.A biography. B.A travel guide.C.A history book. D.A science fiction.答案 C解析细节理解题。

由倒数第二段中的“While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories...this book also gives...”可知CHRONOLOGICA是一本书,再根据文章开头所说的这是一次穿越时间的迷人旅行(a fascinating journey through time)可判断这是一本历史书。

故选C项。

57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?A.By giving details of its collection.B.By introducing some of its contents.C.By telling stories at the beginning.D.By comparing it with other books.答案 B解析推理判断题。

通读文章可知,作者提到了这本书的部分内容——罗马的建立,因特网的缔造,罗马皇帝及百年战争等。

故选B项。

BBefore birth,babies can tell the difference between loud soundsand voices.They can even distinguish their mother’s voice from thatof a female stranger.But when it comes to embryonic learning(胎教),birds could rule the roost.As recently reported in The Auk:Ornithological Ad v ances,some mother birds may teach their young tosing even before they hatch(孵化).New-born chicks can then imitate their mom’s call within a few days of entering the world.This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer,a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia,and her colleagues.Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs.When the eggs were hatched,the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers—a sound that served as their regular “feed me!” call.To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds,the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren,another species of Australian songbird.First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in Queensland before and after hatching.Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes.A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced bymothers and chicks,ranking them by similarity.It turns out that baby red-backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms.And the more frequently mothers had called to their eggs,the more similar were the babies’begging calls.In addition,the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom’s voice were rewarded with the most food.This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological(神经系统的) strengths of children to parents.An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.“As a parent,do you invest in quality children,or do you invest in children that are in need?”Kleindorfer asks.“Our results suggest that they might be going for quality.”58.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means “”.A.be the worst B.be the bestC.be just as bad D.be just as good答案 B解析词义猜测题。

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2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题(3)(附答案)2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题03第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.He is worki ng in a factory.lt _____________ a half year si nee he_______ a college student. A. is ; wasB. has been; becomeC. is ; became D has been ; became 2. ________ c arefully, the mixture wasbitter. A. Tasted B . Tasting C. Taste D. To taste 3.Howmany of us _______ , say, a meet ing that is not importa nt tous would be interested in the discussion? A . attended B . had attended C. attending D. have attended 4. ____________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover frompai n. A. Give n B . To give C . Givi ng D . Havi ng give n 5 . He's smili ng ; ____________ does n't seemto have bee n any trouble sol vingthe problem. A . it B . he C. there D . that 6 . If we can't afford, we shall have to _______________ with fish. A. do B . go C. eat D . deal7 . If Tom carries on worki ng like that, he'll _______ sooneror later. A . give out B . keep out C. hold out D. wear out 8 . Which do you feel like __________ time on the train, chatt ing withfriends or just readi ng somethi ng? A . to kill B . to shareC. killing __________________________________ D . sharing 9 . Who would you rather ________________________ you tomorrow? A. had helped B . help C. to helpD. helped 10 . I 'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, __________________ l ives my uncle。

A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that 11 . In the mon th, he earned as much as, if ___________ than , $40,000. A. no more B . not more C . no much D. not much12 . The first part, it seems, ___________ better writtenthan the other parts. A . being B . to be C . is D .不填13 . If the weather is fine, we'll go.If ________________ , ________ . A . not;not B. no; no C. not; no D . no; not 14 . You ____________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can't B . should C. must D. needn't 15 . Do you have any difficulty_______ ? A. to get rid of B. getting rid of C. got rid of D. get rid of第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)As a teenager,I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious onthe outside, __ 16 ____ on the in side I wan ted people to17 . Once I left home to hitchhike to California withmy friend Pen elope. The trip was n ' t ______ 18 __ , and there were many times I di dn' t feel safe. One situation in particular__ 19 ___ megrateful to still be alive. Whenl returned home, I was different——not so outwardly sure of myself. I was happyto be home. But the n I no ticed that Pen elope, who was __20 _____ with us, was wearing my clothes. And my ______ 21 __ seemedto like her better tha n me. I won dered if I would be _ 22 __ if Iweren' t there. I told mymom,and she explained that ________ 23 ___ Pen elope was a lovely girl, no one could ______ 24 __ me. I poin ted out, “She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been. ”My mom said these were won derful __25 __ , but I was the onlyperson whocould fill my _____ 26 __ . She mademerealize that even with my ___ 27 ____ , ------- and they were many --------- 1 was a loved member of the family who cou Idn ' t be replaced. I became a searcher, __________ 28 ___ who I was and what made me uniq ue. My__ 29 __ of myself was cha nging. I wan ted a solid base to start from. I started to resist pressure to ________ 30 ___ in ways thatI didn ' t like any more, and I _____ 31 ___ w ho I really was. I cameto feel much more __ 32 __ that no one can ever take my place.Each of us 33 a unique place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you maythink. So _34 __________________ about being replaced. You _____ 35 ___ be. 16.A. and B. but C. as D. for17.A. leave B. replace C. receive D. like 18.A. easy B. hardC. funD. long 19.A. madeB. kept C. left D. forced 20.A. playingB. eatingC. stayingD. travelling 21.A. family B. friends C.relatives D. n eighbors 22.A. loved B. men ti oned C. cared D. missed23.A. si nee B. as C. while D. uni ess 24.A. scold B. compare C. replaceD. match 25.A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times 26.A. character B. role C. task D. form 27.A. faultsB. advantagesC. mannersD. pities 28.A. looking B. looking backC. seek ing outD. givi ng up 29.A. picture B. view C. sense D. idea 30.A. think B. learn C. change D. act 31.A. hated B.celebrated C. wished D. expected 32.A. sure B. doubtful C. happyD. lonely 33.A. takes B. catches C. seizes D. holds 34A talkB. forgetC. careD. argue 35.A. mustn ' t B. shouldn ' t C.can' t D. needn 't第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题3分,满分60分)A It ' s in terest ing that tech no logy ofte n works as a serva nt for us,yet frequently we becomea servant to it. Email is a useful tool but ma ny feel con trolled by this new tool. The average bus in esspers on is gett ing about 80 emails per day and many feel that about80%of the messagesin their box are of little or no value. So, I have four suggesti ons to help you to become better at“Erasing Email” l.get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to n ever have it. If you are recei ving a lot of unwan ted emails, ask to be removed from the various lists. This would in clude your in clusi on in unwan ted lists. 2. “ un listedaddress ” . Just as you keep an un listed teleph one nu mber thatyou share on ly with those whom you want to have direct access to , you might want to get a separate email address only for the importa nt com muni cati ons you wish to receive. 3.check it once or twice per day. Many Ispeak with are beco ming cha ined to their email server, monitoring incoming email continuously. Maybe this is because email creates its own sense of urge ncy, but most of the com muni cati ons are not all that urge nt. I respond to them a couple of times per day. 4. deal with it. Asyou open each email, do one of the following: a. if it requiresa quick response, respond to it and delete it. b. if it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find some one else to do it. c. if it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your day planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future acti on. I pers on ally receive about 250 emails per day and by practising the suggestions above, I can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not being con trolled by it to make sure I ' m doing more importa nt tasks in my day. 36. If you get unwan ted emails, the best you can do is to ______________ . A.make a list of them B.put theminto unwan ted lists C. send them to a special address D. ask to be deleted from different lists 37. For the important com muni cati ons, the writer suggests that you _______________________ . A. havea direct access for them B. have several email servers for themC. get a separate email address for themD. get an unlisted phone nu mber for them 38. To avoid being cha ined by the incoming emails, what you can do is to _________________ . A. resp ond urge nt ones only B. reply to all of them at the same time C.handle them a couple of times daily D. keep repl ying to emails all day long 39. To deal with an email you get, you can do the follow ing except . A. resp onding right away if it ' s urge nt B.dow nl oad ing every email before you reply C. scheduli ng it for later reply if it takes muchtime D. aski ng some on eelse to reply to it if it ' s not at your convenience B In Britain and other countries, young people sometimes take a gap year, a year off betwee n high school and college. This idea n ever gained a big followi ng in America. Rece nt n ews reportshave suggested that interest maybe growing , though there are no official numbers. Charles Deacon, Dean of Admissions at Georgetown University inWashi ngton, DC estimate that in the curre nt first-year class of 1600 stude nts, only about 25 decided to take a year off. He says this number hasn' t changed muchover the years. Mr.Deacon says the most com mon reas on for tak ing a gap year is to have a chanee to travel, but he says inernational students may takea gap year to meet requirements at homefor military duty. Some high school graduates see a year off as a chanee to recover after twelve years of required education, but it can also give stude nts a cha nee to explore their in terests. Stude nts hop ing to be doctors, for example, could lear n about the professi on by volun teeri ng i n a hospital. . Many colleges and uni versitiessupport gap-year projects by permitting students to delay their admissi on. Experts say stude nts can grow emoti on ally and in tellectually as they work at somethi ng they enjoy. The Harvard admissions office has an essay on its Web site called“Time Out or Burn Out for the Next Generation. ” It praisesthe idea of taking time off to step back, think and enjoy gaining life experiences outside the pressure of studies. It also notes that stude nts are sometimes admitted to Harvard or other colleges partly because they did someth ing unu sual with that time. Of couse, a gap year is not for every one. Stude nts might miss their friends who go on directly to college , and pare nts might worry that their children will decide not to go to college once they take time off. Another concern is money. A year off, away from home, can be costly. Holly Bull ' s job is tospecialize in help ing stude nts pla n their gap year. She no tes that several books have bee n writte n about this subject. She says these books along with media atte ntio n and the availability of in formatio n on the Internet have in creased in erest in the idea of a year off, and shepoints out that many gap-year programs cost far less than a year of college. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. If you want to go to an American university, take a gap year first. B. More and more American students are choosing to take a year off. C. It is likely thattaking a gap year is beco ming popular in America. D. America ns hold different opinions towards students taking a gap year. 41. Howmanyreasons for students ' taking a gap year are mentioned in passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 542. The esssay “time out or burn out for the next generation ”suggests that ______ . A. every stude nt must take a gap yearbefore appl ying for a famous uni versity B. some famousuni versities en couage stude nts to gain more life experie ncesC. taking a gap year can make students free from life learningD. the stress of studies does harm to the stude nts ' health .43. What can we lear n from the passage? A. Charles Deac ondoesn' t support the idea of the students ' taking a gap year B. Books and media have con tributed to the stude nts ' in erest in school learning C. Parents might disagree with the program, concerned ab out their children ' s future. D. Experts agreetaking a year off will ben efit the stude nts emoti on ally and physically. C More surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditioanalmarriage is the fact that marriageitself is alive and thriving(兴盛)。

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