中考英语复习专题练习完形填空》
(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习:完形填空10篇(含答案解析)
(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习:完形填空10篇(含答案解析)Cloze 1An Act of KindnessI had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 1 that I could hear my stomach growling(咕咕叫)when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asia history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter(收银台), holding a tray(托盘) full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 2 and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 3 the money wasn’t there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.Feeling quite 4 , I didn’t notice that another pers on had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 5 , I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.“I’m sorry. I don’t have any money with me.”“Honey, he paid for your lunch. You’re good.” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I could not find the boy. I missed the chance to 6 him. He was nameless to me. He didn’t even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn’t remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(费力) with heavybags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 7 me lunch.“Excuse me, ma’am, do you need help?”I’ll never forget her 8 as I rushed forward to give her a hand. It’s the very prize for my act of kindness.1. A. worried B. hungry C. quiet D. tired2. A. overcoat B. hat C. gloves D. schoolbag3. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined4. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored D. weak5. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion6. A. visit B. interview C. thank D. question7. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought8. A. silence B. offer C. smile D. pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析
中考英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem,8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带复习资料解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1I a . ’s ’s 1. I2 . , ’s . I3 a .I 4 . I ’t . , 5, a . I . ’tI 6 . ’t . 7 . , “, ! ’s , !”8 a 9. . ’t a .I 10 . I , “11 , ?”“I’m I ’t 12,” .“ I’ 13 ?”“, I’m . I’m ’t 14 . ! 15, !”1.A. B. C. D.2.A. B. C. D.3.A. B. C. D.4.A. B. C. D.5.A. B. C. D.6.A. B. C. D.7.A. B. C. D.8.A. B. C. D.9.A. B. C. D.10. A. B. C. D.11. A. B. C. D.12. A. B. C. D.13. A. B. C. D.14. A. B. C. D.15. A. B. C. D.名师点评这篇短文主要讲了家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的,解题是要联系上下文与一般常识进行推理。
答案简析1.B。
应该指的是夏天的天气情况。
2.D。
大学生暑假回家度假。
3.A。
学生暑假应该不忘学习。
4.C。
意为“解决问题”。
5.D。
根据下文可得知。
6.A。
表示“中学毕业”。
7.C。
. 表示“上下打量某人”,这时用作与物动词。
8.B。
老同学相见自然是高兴。
9.B。
同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。
10.A。
根据上下文得知“我”正在寻找一本字典。
11.D。
这里指征求别人的意见,故用。
12.C。
泛指其他人,故用复数。
13.A。
“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢,所以不借。
14.B。
根据下文得知他的书都是借的,所以他不愿借给我,怕我也象他一样借书不还。
15.D。
这些书都不是买的,而是借的。
2. a . . 1 a a .a . 's . . . 2 "" 2 3 , .3 , '4 . . , "" ., . (诗). , ’s 5 ., . a . .6 , . . .7 .8 , . . a . 9 . , .10 . .1. A. B. C. D.2. A. B. C. D.3. A. B. C. D.4. A. B.C. D.5. A. B. C. D.6. A. B. C. D.7. A. B. C. D.8. A. B.C. D.9. A. B. C. D.10. A. B.C. D.名师点评. 是一位英语老师,他热心于教育,忙于教学,工作负责,课堂上善于启发学生回答问题,讨论问题。
九年级英语完形填空专项训练5篇
九年级英语完形填空专项练习题5篇(包含答案及解析)练习一:《The Wise Old Man and the Seed of Happiness》短文:In a small, poor village, there lived an old man who was known for his (1) _______ wisdom. Every day, he would sit under a large tree, observing the (2) _______ of life in the village. One day, a young boy (3) _______ to him and asked, "Can you tell me the secret to a happy life?"The old man (4) _______ a smile and gave the boy a seed. "Plant this in the spring," he said, "and when the tree bears fruit, you will find your answer."Many years (5) _______, the boy returned to the village as a man. The seed had grown into a (6) _______ tree, and its fruit was the most delicious anyone had ever tasted. He realized that the (7) _______ to a happy life was not just in the fruit, but in the (8) _______ and effort he had put into nurturing the tree.1. A. simple B. endless C. boundless D. mysterious2. A. changes B. patterns C. shadows D. miracles3. A. approached B. retreated C. wandered D. rushed4. A. formed B. received C. returned D. bore5. A. passed B. later C. earlier D. ago6. A. beautiful B. dead C. small D. struggling7. A. key B. lock C. door D. window8. A. patience B. haste C. anger D. fear答案:1. C. boundless2. B. patterns3. A. approached4. A. formed5. A. passed6. A. beautiful7. A. key8. A. patience解析:1. 选择"boundless" 因为这个词意味着智慧无边,符合下文描述的智慧老人形象。
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)含解析
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1.A.brave B.tall C.polite D.happy 2.A.enemy B.family C.teacher D.leader 3.A.lonely B.disappointed C.surprised D.serious 4.A.reply B.refuse C.leave D.worry 5.A.thought about B.wrote down C.learned from D.made up 6.A.purpose B.interest C.subject D.experience 7.A.shy B.lucky C.popular D.smart 8.A.included B.learned C.considered D.discovered9.A.carefully B.easily C.quietly D.happily 10.A.remember B.protect C.become D.beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11.A.expensive B.useful C.harmful D.rapid 12.A.control B.punish C.repair D.compare 13.A.simple B.surprised C.dangerous D.homeless 14.A.busier B.smaller C.wiser D.safer 15.A.changed B.repeated C.polluted D.managed 16.A.broken B.connected C.divided D.polluted 17.A.development B.problems C.advantages D.trades 18.A.come on B.go on C.put on D.work on 19.A.time B.money C.friends D.courage 20.A.kill B.help C.replace D.reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21.A.rest B.advice C.help D.safety 22.A.eating B.crying C.jumping D.singing 23.A.angry B.nervous C.excited D.lonely 24.A.keep up B.look out C.calm down D.run away 25.A.pain B.doubt C.silence D.surprise 26.A.heard B.learned C.borrowed D.suffered 27.A.judged B.expected C.received D.celebrated 28.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.ashamed 29.A.period B.wonder C.spirit D.experience 30.A.again B.soon C.yet D.instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31.A.clean B.enter C.leave D.close 32.A.sent out B.ran out C.came out D.point out 33.A.corners B.stamps C.lists D.patterns 34.A.difference B.talent C.appearance D.picture 35.A.sleepy B.silent C.active D.mad 36.A.rushed B.stepped C.attended D.looked 37.A.proud B.patient C.nervous D.silent 38.A.mother B.sister C.father D.brother 39.A.carefully B.politely C.actively D.accidentally 40.A.praised B.exchanged C.managed D.processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41.A.changed B.protected C.considered D.listed 42.A.song B.advice C.reason D.news 43.A.attracted B.explained C.prevented D.pulled 44.A.either B.instead C.late D.yet 45.A.welcome B.normal C.necessary D.successful 46.A.job B.luck C.dream D.chance 47.A.housework B.homework C.discussion D.activities 48.A.talked back B.left out C.gave up D.let down 49.A.avoided B.realized C.expressed D.influenced 50.A.easy B.boring C.right D.bad6.通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。
最新中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习(附答案)
最新中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Huck's life in his dad's cabin(小木屋)is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him.Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him.Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(骗子).Well, that's 10 I want to tell you here. It's really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.1. A. His B. Its C. My D. Your2. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then3. A. friend B. teacher C. family D. relation4. A. Sometimes B. Some day C. Usually D. One day5. A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free6. A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe7. A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house8. A. sell B. buy C. kill D. hurt9. A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost10. A. both B. none C. all D. any【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者读了由马克吐温写的另一本著作《哈克贝利·芬恩历险记》。
初中英语完形填空专项练习附答案
初中英语完形填空专项练习附答案一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
At my heaviest I weighed370pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to 1bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight.When I was50,my weight problem began to affect me2.I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more.That year,I3a seminar(研讨课)where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her4story—she had not only lost125pounds,but also raised$25,000for homeless children.5by her story,I created the As We heal(痊愈),the World Heals project.My goal was to lose150pounds in one year and raise$50,000.In this way,I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up30years ago to end hunger.6I began my own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before.While the7hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headed down the right path.I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began8in from hundreds of people.Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I hired a fitness coach.I began to eat small and9meals and exercise often.A year later,I10my goal:I lost150pounds and raised$50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.1.A.add B.mix C.kill D.share2.A.simply B.specially C.secretly D.seriouslyanized B.mentioned C.attended D.recommended4.A.sad B.successful C.ancient D.cartoon5.A.Surprised B.Reminded C.Influenced D.controlled6.A.AS B.Until C.If D.Unless7.A.excitement B.fear C.anger D.joy8.A.breaking B.stepping C.jumping D.flooding9.A.heavy B.healthy C.expense D.full10.A.reached B.remembered C.missed D.dropped【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:主要讲述作者为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标,到了50岁,肥胖问题严重影响了健康,作者希望这种情况得到改变,在讨论队队长的影响下,作者开始制定并实施计划,不但使自己减重150磅,还通过募捐帮助了需要帮助的人,这是一件很有意义的事情。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项练习题(含答案)
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项练习题(含答案)My name is Anna. I’m 1 English girl. I am a student in London(伦敦) 2 my parents and my sister. My mother works at a store next to my 3 . Every day students in our school go to the store to 4 things.In the morning, my mother goes to the store. She 5 things like food, school things and clothes. She has 6 at the store. And at seven in the evening she goes home to have dinner with us.It’s Sunday. I go to the store. They have 7 in red, black and yellow. They are only $10. I think the 8 is very good. So I 9 a small one in red for my sister and a10 one for myself (我自己). I really like the skirts.1.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.A.in B.on C.under D.with 3.A.school B.classroom C.room D.bed4.A.help B.meet C.buy D.need5.A.has B.thinks C.asks D.sells 6.A.cakes B.lunch C.milk D.bread 7.A.socks B.shoes C.skirts D.shorts 8.A.price B.T-shirt C.clothes D.store9.A.find B.spell C.like D.take 10.A.tidy B.big C.nice D.rightDear James,How’s it going? I have a good time 11 Hainan. I think my summer vacation is wonderful. Hainan is a beautiful city and the 12 here is hot and sunny every day. I 13 here on Saturday morning and went to the beach. I 14 in the sea and then took a sun bath (阳光浴) in the afternoon. After that, I 15 under my umbrella and listened to the CD.On Sunday, I met some boys. They 16 from Turkey. We played volleyball with four local (当地的) people. They were very 17 to us. They invited (邀请) us to have dinner intheir houses and they 18 some delicious food for us.Yesterday, I went shopping and bought you a nice 19 . I hope you will like it. I really like my summer vacation in Hainan. I wish to come here 20 .See you when I get home.Yours,Tina 11.A.taking B.coming C.visiting D.leaving 12.A.weather B.drink C.food D.number 13.A.brought B.arrived C.took D.missed 14.A.walked B.saved C.ran D.swam 15.A.picked B.got C.sat D.worried 16.A.watch B.speak C.learn D.come 17.A.lovely B.friendly C.excited D.slow 18.A.ordered B.cooked C.joined D.fed19.A.key B.gift C.idea D.farm 20.A.again B.also C.too D.eitherFive years ago, when Cindy first came to a new school, she felt very lonely(孤单的). She had 21 friends. She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her, 22 it was too hard. She was new and shy, and she was afraid to 23 them.After a week, her teacher Mr. Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny. But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty(淘气的), too outgoing and she 24 like a boy and sometimes she was very rude to her classmates. Cindy was very 25 . “Jenny won’t be my friend. We are so different,” she said to 26 .However, as time went by, Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny. Cindy made a lot of friends. She 27 dared to(敢于) take part in many kinds of activities in her school. Jenny really 28 the best in Cindy. In fact, Jenny is really a lovely and helpful girl. Although they were different, and sometimes Cindy was in 29 with Jenny in many aspects(方面), they helped each other and became best friends.Now, Jenny is studying in a new school. Cindy truly misses her. “It’s not necessary to be the same between friends. Good friends share not only the happiness but also 30 together,” said Cindy.21.A.more B.few C.many22.A.but B.so C.or23.A.hear from B.dress up C.talk with24.A.acted B.appeared C.agreed25.A.upset B.happy C.surprised 26.A.themselves B.himself C.herself27.A.hardly B.even C.never28.A.brought out B.helped out C.hung out 29.A.excitement B.agreement C.disagreement 30.A.kindness B.sadness C.freshnessI have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 31 he eats too much(太多) and he doesn’t like sports. In the morning he has three 32 and some bread. For lunch, he33 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke(可乐), too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 34 eats some ice-cream. Too much food 35 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy.I want to help Tom to be 36 . So I say, “Let’s go to 37 tennis, Tom.”“Oh, it’s 38 ,” Tom says.“What about volleyball?”I ask. “It’s difficult,” 39 says.“Well, I think you can play 40 well,” I say.“Sure, it’s easy for me.” We have a good day playing ping-pong.31.A.but B.and C.so D.then 32.A.carrot B.milk C.eggs D.apple 33.A.calls B.eats C.meets D.knows 34.A.now B.only C.really D.always 35.A.are B.is C.be D.can36.A.tidy B.first C.easy D.healthy 37.A.play B.spell C.ask D.see 38.A.relaxing B.fun C.boring D.interesting 39.A.I B.he C.it D.she 40.A.soccer B.tennis C.volleyball D.ping-pongIn learning English, o ne should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better 41 speak while listening. Don’t be 42 to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them43 you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is 44 a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some45 to go through(浏览)what you have written and 46 you where it is wrong.If you are slow in speaking, don’t 47 about it. One of the helpful ways is 48 . The important thing is to choose something 49 . It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 50 the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.41.A.let B.make C.cry D.try42.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.good 43.A.help B.stop C.decide D.start 44.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep 45.A.other B.the others C.another D.others 46.A.talk B.tell C.ask D.say 47.A.worried B.think C.worry D.speak 48.A.listening B.spelling C.reading D.speaking 49.A.special B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising 50.A.find out B.look up C.find D.look forDave’s bicycle is grey. He thinks this color is kind of 51 . So he decided to 52it a different color. But he didn’t have enough money to buy the new paint.One day, Dave told his friend Tony about this 53 . Tony said, “Once, when I needed 54 , I sold my watch. Why don’t you sell your watch and get some money 55 it?”Dave replied, “No, not my watch! My grandfather gave it to me. I must 56 it forever. But you gave me a great idea.”The next day, Dave went to Tony’s house and 57 him some good news.“I 58 the new paint!” Dave shouted.But Tony saw that Dave was still a bit 59 . So he asked, “So why don’t you look very happy about it? Don’t tell me you sold your watch in the end!”“No, not the watch,” answered Dave.“Then what did you 60 ?”Dave cried, “The bicycle!”51.A.good B.boring C.nice D.light 52.A.bring B.take C.paint D.move 53.A.bike B.subject C.problem D.color 54.A.money B.time C.help D.food55.A.by B.to C.with D.for 56.A.remember B.keep C.love D.show 57.A.showed B.asked C.let D.told 58.A.sold B.lost C.got D.made 59.A.unhappy B.happy C.unlucky D.lucky 60.A.like B.sell C.need D.callMary and Eric are English. They are brother and 61 but they like different(不同的) 62 . Mary likes fruit and vegetables very much, and she likes to eat apples, 63 and carrots every day. Because Mary thinks fruit and vegetables are good for our 64 . But Ericdoesn’t like fruit. 65 likes ice-cream and hamburgers. Mary likes playing 66 and she has nine tennis balls. But Eric doesn’t like 67 . He always 68 TV on the sofa, eating hamburgers. So Mary is 69 and nice, but Eric is very fat. So it’s 70 to eat healthy food.61.A.friend B.classmate C.father D.sister 62.A.bags B.hats C.food D.schools 63.A.ice-cream B.lunch C.pears D.hamburgers 64.A.study B.body C.mind D.style65.A.He B.They C.She D.This 66.A.soccer B.volleyball C.basketball D.tennis 67.A.sports B.English C.meat D.hamburgers 68.A.sees B.looks C.reads D.watches 69.A.healthy B.fat C.good D.unhealthy 70.A.interesting B.lucky C.important D.afraidOnce upon a time, there was a beautiful girl. She lived with her father in the forest. One day, a lion came to their house and told the father to let the girl 71 him. The father and the girl were very 72 of the lion. If the girl did not get married to the lion, the lion might be very angry and kill them 73 . So the father had to find a way of 74 the lion.After thinking a lot, he said to the lion, “I am 75 to marry my daughter to you, but she is very afraid of your teeth and claws. If you let me take 76 all out, you can marry her.I am sure my daughter can make a good 77 .” “No problem!” the lion said. So he let the father take out all his 78 and claws. When the lion was toothless and clawless, the father began hitting him 79 a heavy stick. The lion could not defend (保卫) himself 80he had no teeth or claws.Finally, he ran away. He was also unable to kill animals for food. So he soon died. 71.A.know B.marry C.notice D.remember 72.A.sure B.tired C.careful D.afraid73.A.all B.either C.both D.everyone74.A.eating B.holding C.pushing D.killing 75.A.happy B.sad C.silly D.unlucky76.A.it B.her C.them D.you77.A.wife B.girl C.friend D.daughter 78.A.nose B.teeth C.mouth D.ears79.A.for B.on C.in D.with 80.A.because B.so C.but D.andDear Mom and Dad,The time has come: I’m graduating and I thank you for all your help for th ese 15 years. I still remember when you 81 say, “You can be whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, 82 when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support me when I decide 83 anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me.Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even 84 I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I 85 you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to 86 . That’s what I call a good, loving and caring Dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree 87 me, but you are there by my side in anything 88 I do, and that’s why I love you so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having 89 happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything. The best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your 90 and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up.Love always,Jack 81.A.use to B.used to C.get used to D.be used to 82.A.nearly B.wisely C.especially D.peacefully 83.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to be done 84.A.so B.till C.whether D.though85.A.realize B.request C.require D.repeat 86.A.take me up B.cheer me up C.fix me up D.look me up 87.A.with B.to C.for D.at88.A.who B.when C.where D.that89.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves 90.A.note B.lesson C.advice D.expressionLong ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot(罐子) containing all the wisdom(智慧)of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned 91 new.But Spider would not 92 . He wanted to keep all the wisdom to 93 .Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdom pot way up high.” he said. “I will be the 94 one in the world.”As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept 95 stuck in the branches(树叶).From 96 , Spider’s son watched. He called out, “97 the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.”Spider got mad. He thought, “My young son is wiser than I. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it 98 many pieces, Everyone 99 a piece of wisdom.And that is 100 many people know different things. But no one has all the wisdom in the world.91.A.nothing B.anything C.something 92.A.share B.shout C.how93.A.myself B.yourself C.himself94.A.kindest B.wisest C.luckiest95.A.getting B.giving C.putting96.A.outside B.above C.below97.A.Tie B.Lead C.Turn98.A.off B.into C.for99.A.set up B.cut up C.picked up100.A.what B.why C.wherePeople will use robots in many fields in the future. In the 101 , robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too 102 for people to do, so to keep people safe, we use robots to do it. And when we have 103 at home, robots can still work on.In some restaurants, robots can give 104 instead of waiters. When people order the meals, the robots will 105 them in mind and then serve the food. In Japan, the service robots are becoming more and more popular. Because they are 106 to help people in need.In hospitals, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can show them 107 to find the proper doctors. If the patients(病人)can’t move them 108 themselves, the robots can even take them to the doctor’s office. After the doctor checks the patients, the robots can also tell the patients how to take the 109 . What a good helper!In some schools in America, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students 110 . And their classes are lively and interesting. All of the students like their robot teachers. 101.A.theaters B.libraries C.museums D.factories 102.A.creative B.personal C.dangerous D.difficult 103.A.terms B.holidays C.results D.space 104.A.service B.money C.roles D.travel 105.A.reach B.get C.keep D.turn 106.A.easy B.ready C.lucky D.possible 107.A.why B.who C.how D.what108.A.by B.for C.with D.from 109.A.information B.lesson C.picture D.medicine 110.A.quickly B.beautifully C.carefully D.comfortably参考答案1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B11.C12.A13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.B19.B20.A21.B22.A23.C24.A25.A26.C27.B28.A29.C30.B31.A32.C33.B34.D35.B36.D37.A38.C39.B40.D41.D42.C43.B44.D45.D46.B47.C48.C49.B50.B51.B52.C53.C54.A55.D56.B57.D58.C59.A60.B61.D62.C63.C64.B65.A66.D67.A68.D69.A70.C71.B72.D73.C74.D75.A76.C77.A78.B79.D80.A81.B82.C83.C84.D85.A86.B87.A88.D89.B90.C91.C92.A93.C94.B95.A96.C97.A98.B99.C100.B101.D102.C103.B104.A105.C106.B107.C108.A109.D110.C。
(完整word)中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country。
It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__。
So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began。
It is not big,but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night。
One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn't see each other after I __6__ middle school。
At first he didn’t recognize me。
He __7__ me up and down。
And then he called out, “Oh,dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library。
It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案6
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案一Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of the most popular activities of the year is the food collection. It takes place in May and it is held in November again every year. Each school does its food collection 1 . However, most of the time, it is set up in a similar style.In my school, it usually lasts for a few weeks every time. Students bring their food 2 home. The food should be kept for a 3 time, such as canned food and pastas. We also hold activities 4 the school. Some students go door to door and ask people to 5 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 6 areas such as stores or cinemas.The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are verywarm-hearted. After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The poor families in our community can get some food if they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one 7 to send the food. I sent food with our English teacher last year. And I was 8 to see so many families under the problem of hunger.I was pleased that 9 school could help out all of those families. We do this 10 each year. What a great activity! Sure, we can’t change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.1.A.different B.differently C.more different D.difference2.A.into B.at C.to D.from3.A.long B.good C.short D.bad4.A.inside B.in front of C.outside D.in the front of5.A.give B.buy C.borrow D.lend6.A.others B.another C.other D.the others7.A.parent B.cook C.neighbour D.teacher8.A.sad B.helpless C.excited D.angry9.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves10.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times二Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch! But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit 11 . He can’t wait to get home, entering his room and losing himself in hiscandle-making 12 .It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave hismom 13 . He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was safe. So he dug into the world of wax (蜡) and found a soy-based wax (大豆蜡) that is chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scent (香味), and Smell of Love Candles was born in this way.Alejandro sold his candles at 14 stores and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade, he opened his first store. As his candles become more popular, he is always trying new scents.Alejandro started his business to build his college fund (基金). But running a business is about more than 15 money for him. He sets aside a part of money to 16 to the community. Some of the money supports the local homeless shelter, and some goes into a scholarship (奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college.Alejandro, with an even 17 dream, says, “My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother, Patricia, is 18 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says, “It’s been really inspiring to see how his 19 works.”While there are difficulties that seem to stop us moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works, not only for him, but as an inspiration to others. 20 their age is, they can make a difference. So it’s important to keep trying!11.A.exciting B.different C.common D.important12.A.survey B.instruction C.technology D.business 13.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.headaches D.tiredness 14.A.standard B.responsible C.online D.local15.A.saving B.making C.paying D.spending16.A.give away B.hand back C.hand out D.give off17.A.bigger B.farther C.braver D.smaller18.A.highly B.deeply C.luckily D.widely19.A.mind B.advice C.power D.behavior20.A.However B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Whichever三Zhu Yangzhu is the spaceflight engineer for the Shenzhou XVI task. He has loved the blue sky and flying 21 he was a boy.When he was a middle school student, Zhu often did physical exercises about flying. Because of his 22 grades, Zhu could enter the College of Aerospace (航空航天) Science and Engineering in Changsha in the summer of 2005. Andhe 23 there for the following years. During studying, Zhu madegreat 24 and finished his high school life from the u niversity with a doctor’s degree.In the summer of 2018, Zhu heard about the news about China’s astronauts.He 25 to have a try to become an astronaut. In September 2020, Zhuwas 26 chosen as one of the country’s third group of 18 astronauts, including six other flight engineers.However, for an engineer who had no air flight 27 , the astronaut training tasks presented a real test. For example, astronauts had to 28 for three days and three nights in a closed room, during which they had to do many tests on a computer. That 29 a lot of hard work. He not only completed the hard training himself, but also played a(n) 30 role in relaxing the team and helping others in his team.Last year, all his hard work paid off when he was chosen to carry out the Shenzhou-16 task.21.A.unless B.since C.though D.because22.A.low B.rich C.high D.bad23.A.taught B.volunteered C.toured D.remained24.A.progress B.change C.wealth D.development25.A.decided B.refused C.continued D.agreed26.A.slowly B.finally C.simply D.quietly27.A.achievement B.feeling C.experience D.ability28.A.pay back B.lie down C.hang out D.stay up29.A.wasted B.saved C.required D.advised30.A.dangerous B.important C.lovely D.friendly四Have you ever done something that makes you cringe (畏缩)? No one likes feeling embarrassed (尴尬的), and learning to 31 embarrassment can make you feel more confident.Embarrassment is a big 32 that can make you laugh, cry and want to hide under your clothes. Falling over in a shop or accidentally 33 your teacher “Mum” might feel like the end of the world, but everyone gets embarrassed sometimes.Embarrassment is a way of teaching us not to 34 mistakes. You’re more likely to worry too much about what other people think of you, so that you will be more 35 about what you are going to do. Even if you think everyone notices you with ketchup (番茄酱) on your face, studies show that 36 people notice than you think. Sometimes embarrassing feelings can stop you from trying new things. If this happens, share your feelings with a person that you 37 .If something isn’t very serious, try makin g a 38 out of it. Laughter can show people that there is 39 to worry about. Although you’re feeling embarrassed, other people may not have even noticed.Sometimes we’re embarrassed about the 40 we’ve shown to wards others. In that case try saying how sorry you are and that you have forgotten what happened.31.A.deal with B.care about C.learn from D.put away 32.A.saying B.feeling C.training D.meeting33.A.calling B.emailing C.regarding D.cheering34.A.avoid B.choose C.repeat D.correct35.A.excited B.interested C.careful D.helpful36.A.taller B.shorter C.more D.fewer37.A.guess B.support C.doubt D.trust38.A.plan B.joke C.wish D.mess39.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything40.A.idea B.advice C.way D.word五Life is like a box of chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury (伤) before our school sports meeting. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, 41 for the 3000-meter run. “Ready...set...” the gun popped (砰) and we all rushed off. A few minutes later, when I saw the other girls running ahead (在前面) of me, I felt very ashamed (惭愧) as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard inthe 42 . The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me whenshe 43 the finishing line.“Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I moved on along the track. However, I made up my mind to 44 running. For the last two laps in the race, I ranin 45 and decided not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot has healed.” I thought to myse lf.When I got to the finishing line, I heard another cheer, 46 than the one I heard earlier. I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they must be cheering up boys.I was leaving 47 when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage.” One of them told me.“Courage? I’ve just lost the race!” I thought. “All of us were 48 for you. Did you hear us?” said one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) 49 , realized strength and courage weren’t measured (衡量) in medals and victories, but in the difficulties we challenged. The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people whonever 50 when they fail.41.A.late B.ready C.famous D.sorry42.A.race B.exam C.class D.team43.A.jumped B.pulled C.left D.crossed44.A.stop B.keep C.avoid D.regret45.A.fear B.order C.pain D.surprise46.A.higher B.larger C.lower D.louder47.A.silently B.proudly C.carefully D.happily48.A.waiting B.cheering C.looking D.preparing49.A.pride B.success C.hope D.health50.A.take care B.set off C.catch up D.give up六Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He 51 smiled. He never talked to 52 on his way home. In the evening, he would go to bed early.His life changed, however, one day when he got a heart-shaped 53 full of chocolate in the mail, with a piece of paper that read: “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t 54 it, but as he read the message, he began to laugh and dance around. The message opened his heart to the power (力量) of 55 . Soon he found himself being cheerful (快乐的). He made people happy in the workplace and began to help out people in the neighborhood. As time went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love touched everyone around him.Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box belonged to somebody else. It was a 56 . He felt 57 and went back to his old ways. When his neighbors 58 , they decided to surprise him 59 a party and a long banner (条幅) that read: “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatchcried 60 he knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends.We all have a little bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us.51.A.always B.often C.ever D.never52.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one53.A.bag B.box C.cup D.card54.A.see B.feel C.hear D.believe55.A.love B.peace C.nature D.knowledge56.A.story B.class C.mistake D.report57.A.sad B.happy C.boring D.excited58.A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.came out59.A.in B.by C.on D.with60.A.before B.when C.until D.unless七Jiang Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in countries in Africa. And her videos about her experience have caught many people’s 61 .After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then took a trip to seven countries. A primary school in Africa stopped her. She had a (n) 62 time getting to know the polite and energetic children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of 63 for her students, including Chinese language learning and crafts (手工艺). Danni also 64 to care for the students. While staying at the school in Africa, she usually went to a town that was far away from school to buy delicious food for the students.In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon (黎巴嫩) in Asia and 65 a volunteer teacher at a school. This time, she taught arts and crafts to her students. She includedsome interesting activities in her teaching. Her students could learn paper cutting in class. They felt 66 enough to enjoy the creative activities.Danni 67 beautiful relationships with children. Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or smallgifts 68 candy. And after school, they would 69 invite her to their homes.“I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with them. I really believe that t heir smiling faces gave me 70 and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career (终身事业).61.A.thought B.attention C.advice D.excuse62.A.short B.hard C.lovely D.honest63.A.schools B.meetings C.companies D.lessons64.A.tried B.found C.made D.stopped65.A.helped B.became C.met D.visited66.A.kind B.tiredC.lucky D.safe67.A.developed B.turned C.brought D.broke68.A.according to B.instead of C.such as D.because of 69.A.hardly B.warmly C.suddenly D.clearly70.A.knowledge B.time C.money D.energy附答案:1-5:BDACA 6-10:CDACB11-15:BDCDB 16-20:AABAB21-25:BCDAA 26-30:BCDCB31-35:ABACC 36-40:DDBCC41-45:BADBC 46-50:DABCD51-55:DCBDA 56-60:CABDB61-65:BCDAB 66-70:CACBD。
英语中考英语完形填空专题
英语中考英语完形填空专题一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kepton singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last.1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face2. A. Though B. So C. However D. Besides3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了卓别林的身世以及第一次上台演出的经过。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案3
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案一At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a teacher, Mr. King. He 1 my life. Mr. King taught me math. He was 2 . He often told us funny stories. So his 3 made us excited.One day, Mr. King 4 me while I was on my way home.He 5 a piece of paper with some math exercises on it. With a smile, he asked, “Would you like to have a try, my kid?” I was a bit 6 and took those exercises home. I worked hard that night.The next day, when I gave the answers to him, he 7 checked them and said, “Well done! I 8 your love for math will help you with the rest.”After Mr. King encouraged me, I spent all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded! Mr. King gave more 9 to me, expecting me to make great progress. Every time I worked out the 10 , I had a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put more effort into math.I enjoyed math. It was Mr. King that opened the door to math for me and led me in. I was thankful to Mr. King.1.A.changed B.gave C.dealt D.allowed2.A.quiet B.shy C.silent D.humorous3.A.grades B.researches C.lessons D.studies4.A.stopped B.praised C.beat D.invited5.A.took after B.took out C.took off D.took up6.A.surprised B.angry C.bored D.sad7.A.carelessly B.badly C.safely D.carefully8.A.hate B.doubt C.believe D.like9.A.jokes B.ideas C.exercises D.sports10.A.wishes B.problems C.plans D.hobbies二As a mouse looked through a hole in the wall, he saw a farmer and his wife open a box. He found that inside it was a mousetrap (捕鼠器).Going out of the house, the mouse shouted. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” The chicken said, “I can tell this is a big problem for 11 , but it is nothing to me.”The pig said, “I am 12 , but I won’t do anything to help you.”The cow said, “I’m sorry for you, but there’s nothing I can do for you.”That night, they all 13 the sound of the mousetrap working. In the dark, the farmer’s wife didn’t see the trap caught a snake’s tail. She reached her hand out for the mousetrap 14 the snake bit her. She was taken tothe 15 and came back home with a fever.The farmer wanted to make chicken soup for her, so he 16 the chicken. But she was still not well after eating it, so her friends came to visit her. To serve theguests, the pig ended up on the plate. 17 , the farmer’s wife died the next day. Many people came to say goodbye, so the farmer killed the cow tohave 18 meat for everyone.So, next time you hear that someone is facing a 19 and think it has nothing to do with you, think again. When one of us is in 20 , we all may be. That is because we are all living under the same sky.11.A.them B.you C.him D.me12.A.interested B.happy C.sorry D.tired13.A.heard B.looked C.realized D.noticed14.A.because B.until C.and D.or15.A.zoo B.park C.farm D.hospital16.A.fed B.sold C.cooked D.bought17.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Sadly18.A.good B.easy C.enough D.healthy19.A.meeting B.problem C.farmer D.wife20.A.danger B.shape C.colour D.surprise三Having good management in schoolwork, family and social life is important for us students. Some students are not skillful in dealing with their time 21 .This can have a bad influence on grades life and even health. Poor time management can get in the way of 22 . Luckily, there are two simple ways students can useto 23 this problem: planning early and getting away from distractions (分心).Students can be more successful 24 simply planning their study time. For example, students always try to study the time before an exam. Actually, students can just plan earlier and study for two more 25 per night before the exam. This “Timed study” not only reduces pressure but also 26 better memory of knowledge. Students should also plan their other things early. They should know their tasks, doing the most 27 ones first. Students who begin each week with clear plan end to achieve greater success than those who do not.Another way students can better manage their time is 28 what distractions they face and control them. Most students 29 more than six hours a week on social media. Even more traditional media can be adistraction. 30 you cut TV one hour per day,you will get 7 extra (额外的) hours each week, which means more than enough time to do important tasks. 21.A.wisely B.quickly C.politely D.honestly22.A.pleasure B.courage C.success D.kindness23.A.find B.meet C.break D.solve24.A.for B.by C.with D.at25.A.sounds B.minutes C.hours D.days26.A.leads to B.looks up C.clears out D.deals with27.A.different B.similar C.interesting D.difficult28.A.regret B.review C.believe D.understand29.A.lose B.spend C.save D.give30.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though四Mary was playing with her pet dog, Tony. Tony jumped up 31 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Mary was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 32 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 33 her own sweaters, so she decided to learn a new 34 —repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as 35 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 36 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Mary now 37 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 38 once again. It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 39 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become anew 40 . It makes me positive about the future.”31.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly32.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away33.A.lost B.made C.collected D.washed34.A.skill B.word C.lesson D.subject35.A.cheap B.clear C.special D.small36.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.engineers37.A.buys B.joins C.offers D.takes38.A.easy B.serious C.popular D.important39.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward 40.A.tool B.idea C.product D.fashion五The Women’s Singles Final of the 2024 Australian Open (2024 年澳大利亚网球公开赛女单决赛) was an exciting match that kept the audience on the edge of their seats. 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen put up a great fight against her opponent (对手), Sabarenka, but 41 she lost the game and had to settle for the second place. 42 she didn’t win, she still made history. She became the second Chinese woman after Li Na to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final.Zheng’s good performance greatly 43 Chinese tennis lovers. She was cheered on by 44 Chinese crowd on-site. Her good job also 45 a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourne as well as the fans at home. Zheng’s 46 has made her get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名), a remarkable feat for someone so young.47 on the final, it was really hard for Zheng to beat Sabarenka, who was in top form and seemed almost unbeatable. Sabarenka was so strong thatfew 48 were given Zheng to win. The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and 49 .“It’s a pity, but that’s how it was.” a disappointed Zheng said after the final. “Thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me. Thanks to my team for helping me. I really 50 playing in this Australian Open. It’s an exciting e xperience for me. I’m sure it will be better in the future.”41.A.luckily B.happily C.seriously D.sadly42.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Whether43.A.developed B.supported C.encouraged D.reminded 44.A.noisy B.polite C.special D.crazy45.A.satisfied B.raised C.caused D.followed 46.A.achievement B.fans C.education D.dream47.A.Thinking over B.Looking back C.Going through D.Ending up 48.A.skills B.chances C.wishes D.choices49.A.interest B.growth C.mind D.study50.A.remember B.regret C.mean D.enjoy六In a forest, many fishes and frogs lived in a pond. Among them lived two beautiful fishes named Shara and Bettty. They were bigger than the other fishes in the pond. They were very beautiful and smart. In the same pond lived a frog Ekka with his wife. They were good friends. They all lived a 51 life.But one day, two 52 , returning from the river in the forest after fishing, came across the pond. It was late in the evening and as usual all the fishes and frogs were playing 53 . They jumped high into the air.Seeing the beautiful scene they were amazed and stopped. “How beautiful they look!” said one man. “Yes. And so many of them, too,” 54 the other. “The pond does not look very deep,” said the first man. “Let’s catch some of them.” “It isalready very late and we have a long way to go. Let’s come back tomorrow,” suggested the other man.Hearing this, Ekka turned to the others in the pond and said, “Didn’t you hear what the two men said? We must leave this pond 55 a safer place.”“Just 56 two men said they would come back to catch us tomorrow, you want us to leave our home? For all we know, they might not come back,” said Shara. “Even if they come back to catch us, I know a thousand tricks to get away.” “And even if your thousand ways fail, I know 57 hundred ways,” said Bettty. “We will not let two men scare us away from our home.” All the others in the pond agreed with them.“Well! I know only one trick,” said Ekka. “To leave the placebefore 58 comes.” Ekka and his wife left the pond in search of a safer place. All the fishes and frogs 59 at them as they left.The next day the two men returned to the pond with a thick net.They 60 them all and put all the fishes and frogs into a big basket and took them away.51.A.boring B.peaceful C.terrible D.hard52.A.fishermen B.firemen C.hosts D.pilots53.A.carefully B.quietly C.happily D.sadly54.A.repeated B.asked C.promised D.replied55.A.on B.for C.with D.by56.A.but B.because C.so D.and57.A.another B.other C.others D.the other58.A.safety B.fire C.danger D.victory59.A.laughed B.admired C.praised D.cheered60.A.dug B.fed C.hid D.caught七Tom was the best badminton player in his school. He felt 61 when he won, but felt sad when he lost. Losing was the worst 62 for him in the world.Jack was a new 63 in Tom’s class. He was goodat 64 badminton, too. There was a badminton match in the school. Tom and Jack 65 hard to get ready for the match. Jack could always weara 66 . However, Tom thought it is so 67 to win the match and he lost it in the end.One day, Tom saw Jack playing table tennis. Although he lost again and again, there was still a smile on his 68 . Tom didn’t understand why Jack could always wear a smile. Later, Tom knew that although Jack was bad at table tennis,he 69 playing badminton and table tennis whether he won or lost the game.Tom 70 realized that enjoying the game was more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier from then on.61.A.rich B.happy C.popular D.colorful62.A.book B.desk C.ruler D.thing63.A.brother B.uncle C.classmate D.friend 64.A.singing B.drawing C.playing D.cleaning 65.A.ran B.saw C.told D.worked66.A.smile B.watch C.shirt D.cap 67.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting D.useful 68.A.leg B.face C.hand D.head 69.A.helped B.enjoyed C.looked D.asked 70.A.deeply B.hardly C.widely D.lightly附答案:1-5:ADCAB 6-10:ADCCB 11-15:BCACD 16-20:CDCBA 21-25:ACDBC 26-30:ADDBC 31-35:ADBAD 36-40:ACCBD 41-45:DACDC 46-50:ABBCD 51-55:BACDB 56-60:BACAD 61-65:BDCCD 66-70:AABBA。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案1
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案一On a stormy night, you drive your car through a stop where three people are waiting for a bus: a dying old man, a young doctor who once saved your life so that you want to 1 back, a woman or a man who is your dream girl or your dream boy and likely disappears from your life once you miss the chance. Unfortunately, there is room just for one person in the 2 . Which one would you 3 up? Then give your reasons.Think it over 4 looking at the following text.This used to be an interview question at a company, and each interviewee (面试者) had his own reason for answering it 5 . The poor old man should be first helped. However, his final destination (终点) is 6 . It’s reasonable for you to choose the doctor first—it is a good chance to express thanks for 7 he did for you. Meanwhile (同时), some people think it available (可用的) to pay the doctor back someday in the future. And 8 you miss the chance, you will never meet such an attractive person.Only one of two hundred people was accepted. He wrote his answer without providing his reason: “Give the key of my car to the 9 , and let him take the old man to the hospital. And I wait at the stop for the bus with my dreamboat together.”Everyone I know regarded it as the best answer but 10 (including me) realized it at first.Is it caused by our idea of not giving up the advantage (the car key) we have had? Sometimes, if we give up some of our selfishness (自私), advantages, and intransigence (不妥协), we can get more.1.A.feed B.give C.call D.reward2.A.car B.bus C.stop D.street3.A.give B.pick C.put D.make4.A.before B.afterC.while D.when5.A.either B.indeed C.anyway D.instead6.A.truth B.death C.wealth D.health7.A.how B.when C.why D.what8.A.unless B.though C.if D.so9.A.doctor B.driver C.old man D.dream lover10.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody二When we played soccer in P. E. classes in the middle school, the leaders picked members for their teams. Sometimes I 11 in scoring the goal and I thought I did well. I was always the last one to 12 .I thought I didn’t have to take P. E. classes in high school, 13 my father asked me to take every P. E. class seriously. He thought taking exercise was good for my health. So I tried 14 well in P. E. classes. Then I found that my body and my study were both 15 than before. I felt quite lucky to havesuch 16 wise father.Students can really develop good values and habits through taking P. E. classes. Some students only want to show off 17 own abilities. However, in team sports, winning often depends on helping your teammates score. Thispoint 18 very important.So students need to take P. E. classes, but the activities should befun 19 everyone. The P. E. teachers can encourage 20 to master more skills.11.A.succeed B.succeeded C.will succeed D.has succeeded 12.A.chosen B.choose C.be chosen D.is chosen13.A.but B.or C.so D.because14.A.take B.to take C.do D.to do15.A.good B.well C.better D.best16.A.a B.an C.the D./17.A.they B.them C.theirD.theirs18.A.am B.is C.are D.be19.A.to B.with C.for D.about20.A.student B.students C.boss D.bosses三Xu Xiaohong, an excellent scholar* of history, politics and culture, was born in 1978. But it’s very sad that he 21 of cancer on December 12, 2023.He came 22 a small village, but he studied very hard. In 1996, he entered Peking university, and majored** the department of chemistry (化学系). But he was very 23 in social science, so he studied abroad 24 it. After graduating, he became a teacher in Singapore and Hong Kong. In 2019, he joined the teaching team of Michigan University (密歇根大学).25 went well. But it changed two years ago. He 26 that he got cancer. Xiaohong fought against the illness, at the same time, he kept on writing and doing researches. His wife is also 27 excellent scholar, but she stopped her work to take care of her husband after that. He didn’t know whether 28 . But he never gave up. Facing death, he showed his energy and bravery, as wellas 29 wife. We will 30 miss him.*scholar: a learned person.* * major: a university student who is studying in a special filed as the main subject.21.A.die B.dies C.died D.dying22.A.at B.from C.on D.with23.A.interested B.interesting C.excited D.exciting24.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.to learn25.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything26.A.is told B.was told C.are told D.were told27.A.a B.an C.the D./28.A.can he beat the disease B.could he beat the diseaseC.he can beat the disease D.he could beat the disease29.A.he B.him C.his D.himself30.A.easy B.deep C.easily D.deeply四Chang An is a popular cartoon movie. The movie hit cinemas on July 8, 2023. It has become a favorite for many children.Using Gao Shi, a 31 poet during the Tang Dynasty (朝代) as a main character, the movie tells stories about some poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei. Unlike any movie on Chinese screens 32 , the 168-minute movie is well known for the excerpts (摘录) from 48 famous poems.In the cinema, many children who went along 33 their parents excitingly recite (背诵) the poems whenever they appear, as many people said in their reviews. While some find it interesting, 34 consider it boring.“More than half of the audience (观众) were primary school students in the cinema, and the girl behind me was reciting really 35 whenever she knows something,” one review said, adding “Parents should teach their children manners, especially when they are trying to let their children 36 something”.“There are even parents who record 37 children reciting in the cinema,” another review said. They suggest cinemas organize family-only showings, and keep them separate from those who want 38 during the show.As the movie is 168 minutes in total (总计), some people said itsuits 39 audien ce more. However, many people said, “It’s a wonderful movie for children to learn traditional Chinese culture.”The movie has collected more than 600 million yuan at the box office as of Sunday. On a popular review platform (平台), the movie 40 8.2 out of 10 points with nearly 150,000 reviews.31.A.modern B.famous C.common D.brave32.A.already B.never C.before D.always33.A.with B.and C.on D.in34.A.other B.others C.another D.the other35.A.quietly B.slowly C.exactly D.loudly36.A.learn B.forget C.refuse D.drink37.A.her B.theirC.our D.his38.A.courage B.beauty C.silence D.patience39.A.heavier B.fewer C.younger D.older40.A.scored B.drew C.ended D.called五With the development of science and technology, an App just like a travel planner appeared.In order to check it, a girl used it to make the Artificial Intelligence (AI) plan her every movement. When she provides her interest, time and budget (预算),it 41 her a full plan. It led her to all the top attractions, but there was a problem that she should 42 all night following it. She had to 43 at 4 a.m. for the first stop. She followed the plan and arrived the first stop. Toher 44 , there was a long line and no more tickets. After that, she wanted to have a lunch. But she met the 45 problem—she can’t get aseat. 46 it is time to eat, the local people or regular (常客) can get a seat. So she asked the travel planner for 47 and it gave her another restaurant and she arrived there in 5 minutes. She enjoyed the 48 and went through a beautiful street. Following the plans, she went to a museum and coffee shop. When she finished each plan, it was 9 p.m.She said: “The AI must d epend on the 49 that user posted.” And she thought it is really not as fast as we 50 .41.A.gave B.sold C.heard D.washed42.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid43.A.turned out B.put out C.set out D.went out 44.A.excitement B.happiness C.shyness D.surprise45.A.same B.different C.strange D.silent46.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.When47.A.time B.money C.help D.note48.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper49.A.notice B.advice C.knowledge D.information50.A.caught B.thought C.taught D.fought六Many people say playing volleyball is easy. “If you can 51 it in the air, you can play volleyball.” I used to be one of those people. However, recently I realized how 52 I was.My start in volleyball was hard. After practicing with my mother,I 53 that I could join my school team and play well!Unluckily, my dream was 54 the next day. Though I had “skills”, I was unable to work with other players. I also couldn’t 55 balls coming from different directions. I was sad. “Isn’t volleyball just about skills?”I began several weeks of training with the team. Then, we had our first match against Park School. Most of my teammates had no 56 in competitions. Looki ng at the Park School’s players, full of 57 , I could already see our failure.The ball went up. One “thump (锤击)”, a second “thump”, and I jumped with a shout. It flew over the net. I totally enjoyed myself in the game, keeping workingwell 58 my teammates. The sounds of running feet, loud shouts and cheers filled us with warmth. During our break, everyone was out of breath and 59 , talking about our nice hits.I realized that playing in the school team meant working together with others. I understood that 60 is a kind of beauty in itself. Volleyball helped me make friends, learn new things, and find my true self within a group.51.A.hit B.move C.fly D.take52.A.cool B.smart C.silly D.tired53.A.doubted B.believed C.found D.learned54.A.refused B.realized C.built D.broken55.A.deal with B.help with C.wait for D.look for56.A.practice B.experience C.knowledge D.difficulty 57.A.sadness B.silence C.patience D.energy58.A.from B.for C.with D.about59.A.excited B.angry C.serious D.nervous 60.A.exerciseB.teamwork C.victory D.honesty七Paul was a junior high school student in Longnan. He studiedhard 61 seldom asked questions. After getting on with the students for a few days, the head teacher, Mr. Smith finally found out the phenomenon (现象) and asked Paul the 62 . Paul said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have 63 the method you taught us. I would like to ask 64 , but I do not want to trouble you agai n!”Mr. Smith said to him, “You go and light a candle first.” Paul was alittle 65 about this, but he did. Then Mr. Smith said, “Go and get some more candles and use the first one to light them.” Paul did the same.After that, Mr. Smith aske d Paul a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has the 66 of the first candle gone?”Paul replied, “No!” Mr. Smith smiled. “I will not loseanything 67 sharing the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any questions, please 68 to come to me.”We should know that a person’s knowledge is 69 limited. But remember that after many people discuss and ask each other for advice, ourknowledge will be 70 . So, if you forget what you have learned or meet any questions you don’t understand, just ask others.61.A.and B.or C.because D.but62.A.change B.reason C.process D.mistake63.A.forgotten B.chosen C.found D.got64.A.me B.them C.you D.him65.A.patient B.doubtful C.proud D.happy66.A.light B.style C.shape D.color67.A.before B.until C.since D.after68.A.shut off B.help out C.feel free D.go with69.A.hardly B.never C.usually D.seldom70.A.explained B.imagined C.improved D.changed八In recent years, great changes have taken place in China. Li Lin’s grandparents have been enjoying free 71 checks for people aged above 65 since 2013. It was hard to imagine in the past. The river near Li Lin’s house used to be dirtyand 72 . But now, it is clean and green. Trees are on both 73 . There are even fish swimming in it. From 2013 to 2016, 55.64 million people in China were lifted out of poverty (贫困). This means their personal income (收入) has 74 to more than 3,000 yuan a month. By the end of 2020, China had made all the people 75 poverty.Also, China now has more than 22, 000 kilometers of high speed lines. That’s about 60 percent of the world’s 76 high-speed railways.Such progress could not have been made 77 the leadership of the Communist Party of China. As the ruling party in China, the Partyhas 78 89 million members who are from all walks of life. They have a big influence on both the government 79 people’s lives.According to President Xi Jinping, our socialism with Chinese characteristics (特色) has entered a new era (时代). The Party must always put people 80 and continue working hard to help people live better lives. “…Our people’s lives will improve year after year,” he said. “This is a society to be enjoyed by each and everyone of us... No one must be left behind.”71.A.food B.water C.health D.fruit72.A.smelly B.clean C.tasty D.sweet73.A.corners B.sides C.besides D.bank74.A.reduced B.reused C.recycled D.increased75.A.get off B.get up C.get rid of D.get on76.A.total B.both C.half D.quarter77.A.with B.without C.and D.or78.A.more than B.less than C.even though D.rather than79.A.or B.among C.between D.and80.A.one B.two C.first D.second附答案:1-5:DABAC 6-10:BDCAD 11-15:BCADC 16-20:ACBCB 21-25:CBADA 26-30:BBDCD 31-35:BCABD 36-40:ABCDA 41-45:ABCDA 46-50:DCBDB 51-55:ACBDA 56-60:BDCAB 61-65:DBACB 66-70:ADCCC 71-75:CABDC 76-80:ABADC。
【英语】人教版英语 中考英语完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
【英语】人教版英语中考英语完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人类第一批宇航员,他们是昆虫、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子,为人类探索太空做出的了贡献。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1中考真题1.(2023南通)Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.Jatto didn't always like(1)to his mother.She spoke only Esan,one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand?His mother didn't even realize when he made(2).Still,she insisted he read aloud every day."Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading,"she said in Esan.Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan."What's'never'?"she asked.Jatto cleared his throat to(3)the English word."It means I won't stop reading today,tomorrow,or(4).He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow,the day after the day after,the day after…""Oh,OK!That's forever,"his mother said.Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.Now would be a(5)time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the(6)he'd drawn in the air.Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam,their cow,came up to them.Jatto could(7)cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.Jatto needed to take his mind off the(8)."Mama,why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand?""I want you to practice speaking English often,"she said."I can practice English in my head,"he said,not(9).His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others,not in our heads where(10)can hearthem."Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat(11)I talk."He ate as she started.Soon,Jatto was singing the story with his mother."You never tell me stories,"he said when they stopped(12).She sighed."I used to,but when you started school,I wanted you to focus on English.""I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,"Jatto said.His mother(13)."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem(14)."I have an idea,"he said."Next time,I will read a story to you in English,then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together.""Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's'never'stop (15)stories."Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.(1)A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening(2)A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises(3)A.speak B.pronounce anize D.explain(4)A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future(5)A.good B.free C.busy D.bad(6)A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows(7)A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear(8)k B.cow C.story D.food(9)A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly(10)A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody(11)A.before B.while C.after D.until(12)A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting(13)A.shouted B.cried C.praised ughed(14)A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter(15)A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing【分析】这篇短文主要写了Jatto的母亲让他每天大声朗读英语,尽管她听不懂。
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2016年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空2》完形填空题是大部分学生觉得较难而又头疼的一种题型,是中考的必考题,一般占10分,许多学生失分总在该题上。
题目按照中考考试大纲要求,通常在一篇200个词左右的难度适中的文章中留出10个空白,要求学生从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。
该题型既有对语法规则、习惯用法和词语搭配的考查,又有对文章内容的通篇理解,学生只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力,做起来才能得心应手,准确率才能较高。
一般来说它主要考查以下三个方面的内容:1.词汇:此类题目考查的内容有近义词的区别,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。
词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和动词短语。
2.语法:此类题目考查的内容有各种语法在文章中的运用。
包括名词的单复数,形容词、副词的比较等级,动词的时态和语态,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法,主谓一致,各种从句的用法等。
3.结构:此类题目考查的是文章中间句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间,上文与下文之间的逻辑关系。
我们来看下面的一道完形填空题:Do you have the habit of drinking a cup of tea every day? Teais one of the 1 drinks around the world, second only to water.For over 4,000 years, people, especially 2 have enjoyed tea like green tea, black tea, flower tea and oolong tea. Why do so many people like tea?As a national drink in China, tea drinking is a longtime tradition. 3 people invite guests to their homes, they offer them 4 , young people show respect to elders by serving them tea.Tea has many health benefits. Tea can help to keep blood pressure low, prevent us from 5 fat, and protect the heart. It can also keep our teeth 6 .Tea is rich in fluoride(氟化物). Fluoride makes the teeth brighter and stronger.Tea can 7 give us energy and help us to focus on our studies and other work. When we are tired 8 hours of studying or hard work, drinking tea can lift our spirits and help us to relax.It 9 that tea can help us keep a good memory. So next time you study for a test, remember to drink tea. It might help you to 10 the answers you’ll need.()1. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular popular()2. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Englishmen()3. A.Unless B.When C.Because()4. A.a tea B.teas C.a cup tea D.a cup of tea()5. A.get B.to get C.getting .()6. A.healthy B.health C.bad()7. A.too B.also C.either well.()8. A.for B.before C.at()9. A.is reporting B.reports C.is reported reported()10. A.forget B.remember C.read 文章以大家非常熟悉的饮料“茶”为主题,介绍了茶在中国的悠久历史,中国人饮茶的传统习惯,阐述了茶对人体的良好作用,尤其对学生的学习及人们工作方面的帮助。
语法分析法。
“one of the+形容词的最高级”表示茶是最受欢迎的饮料之一。
故选C。
上下文暗示法。
该句中提到的绿茶、红茶、花茶和乌龙茶是中国茶的主要品种,第二段又讲到“As a national drink in China”。
故选A。
词义辨析法。
unless“除非……”,when“当……时候”,because“因为”,until“直到……才”。
按照句意“人们给客人泡茶”应该是“当邀请客人来家里时”,when符合文意。
故选B。
语法分析法。
tea是不可数名词,“一杯茶”应用“a cup of tea”。
故选D语法分析法。
prevent……from后跟动名词,表示“阻止……做某事”。
故选C。
语法分析法。
“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“使某物/某人保持……状态”根据句意“茶能使牙齿保持健康。
”故选A。
21世纪教育网版权所有词义辨析法。
几个副词是近义词,都表示“也”,too用于肯定句的句末,also用于肯定句的句中,either用于否定句的句末,as well用于肯定句的句末。
故选B。
逻辑推理法。
前文讲到“茶有益于我们的学习和工作”,那么“当我们感到累”一定是“在几小时的学习和工作后”。
故选D。
2·1·c·n·j·y 语法分析法。
It is reported that……是一个主语从句的句型,主句用到被动语态来表示“据报道……”。
故选C。
语义辨析法/上下文暗示法。
forget“忘记”,remember“记住”,read“朗读”,think“想”,联系上文“tea can help us keep a good memeory”,下文讲到“复习准备考试时,记得喝茶,能对记住答案有帮助”。
故选B。
从这道完形填空题来看,难度不大,文章通俗易懂,大部分题目属于语法知识分析题,占5分。
较难的是词义辨析题和按照上下文提示进行逻辑推理的题目,如第3、8、10小题,这种题目由于学生对文章的大意理解不清,极易囫囵吞枣,仓促下笔。
因此,做完形填空的题目要求学生要注意解题技巧.首先,要通读全文,了解大意,不要轻易地一下子逐句填空,文章或段落的第一句通常是没有空白的完整句子,往往是文章的主题句,可以根据第一句来把握文章或段落的中心思想,做到胸有成竹,为下文的答题奠定基础。
其次,要按照每个空格的需要来判断完成,有些固定搭配和语法知识题是一下子就能判断出来的,对需要辨别的词汇、联系上下文的题目应仔细进行比较、推理,反复推敲。
最后,在全部答案选定后,对完整的文章从头至尾读一遍,细心检查,进行调整。
总之,学生们只要按照《课程标准》和《考试大纲》的要求,掌握1600个左右的常用词汇,学会名词、代词、数词、介词、连词、形容词、副词、冠词、动词等相关的语法知识,时态、语态、复合句和非谓语动词等语法,基本的日常用语和常用的短语动词。
另外,解题时要克服恐惧心理,耐心地、认真地理解文章,一定能够很好地、准确地完成这样的题目,收到满意的效果。
(一)Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor man talked about what happiness was.The poor man said, “Happiness is 1 we have now.”Seeing the poor man’s old clothes and house, the rich man laughed at him and said 2 , “How can this be called happiness? My happiness is my huge and beautiful house with one 3 rooms and a thousand servants(佣人).”4 a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich man’s house and his hundred-room house was burnt down into5 . All his servants went away and left him alone. The rich man lost6 and he became a beggar(乞丐) overnight.One day, the beggar was very hungry. He came to 7 some food to eat when he passed by the poor man’s house. The poor man 8 him a bowl of rice, asking, “What do you think of happiness now?”The beggar said anxiously, “Happiness is 9 bowl of rice in your hand.”Happiness is all that at the moment. One 10 enjoy happiness in all his lifetime only by cherishing(珍惜) what he has now.1. A. which B. that C. what D. how2. A. clearly B. angrily C. luckilyD. proudly3. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. thousand D. thousands of4. A. In B. On C. At D. From5. A. pieces B. danger C. fire D.trouble6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything7. A. give B. ask C. ask for D. wait for8. A. brought B. bought C. lent D. sent9. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填10. A. must B. need C. can D. should(二)Chris's parents were proud of him when he graduated from college.But after six months, he still didn't find a job. In fact, he had no idea 1 he wanted to do. He was living at home with his parents and things were becoming not good. His father thought of 2 asa lazy man who was afraid 3 the real world.Chris thought his dad was unreasonable(不讲道理的). After all, he was young and he needed some space. During a recent argument, Chris said, "I'm not you, Dad. I have my own way 4 doing things.I want a job I enjoy." His dad said, "That's a nice idea, 5 anyway we call. it 'job' because it's about making a living, not 6 fun. "There are many young people like Chris. They are having trouble getting started with a serious job and becoming 7. They just don’t want to grow up. They think when the time is right, everything will be all right.8 , it doesn’t work that way. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we are moving, not standing still(静止).The 9. step is the hardest, but the key to 10. in anything is getting started.1. A. how B. what C. where D. why2. A. he B. his C. it D. him3. A. to enter B. entering C. entered D. enter4. A. to B. with C. at D. of5. A. however B. and C. but D. so6. A. have B. to have C. having D. had7. A. funny B. independent C. strange D. famous8. A. Unluckily B. Luck C. Lucky D. Luckily9. A. last B. first C. one D. only10. A. success B. successful C. succeedD. successfully(三)Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don’t know where to start. 1 , even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here is how:[ Don’t litter. Litter can 2 our water and that could doharm to us and to wildlife.Recycle bottles, paper and plastic. This is a good 3 todevelop and can really make a difference.4 turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when theyare not being used.Use your 5 or walk to nearby locations rather than ridingin a car. Encourage your friends and family to 6 thesame.Don’t throw your old clothes or toys away. Give 7 to alocal charity(慈善组织)or a friend that may need them.8 wasting plastic bags by bringing your own re usable clothbags to stores.If you see litter, 9 .By following these tips and using them in your everyday life,you will make the world a 10 place. It’s never too lateto start, and what better time is there than right now?1. A. At first B. In the end C. In fact D. As a result2. A. pollute B. use C. clean D. waste3. A. interest B. plan C. skill D. habit4. A. Still B. Even C. Always D. Never5. A. train B. plane C. car D. bike6. A. do B. look C. say D.wear7. A. it B. them C. this D. that8. A. Keep B. Try C. Enjoy D. Avoid. look it up B. pick it up C. put it up D. fix it up10. A. bigger B. greener C. more peaceful D. more modern(四)Once upon a time, the colors of the world argued.Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of 1 and hope. I am the color of grass, trees and leaves. 2 me, all animals would die.” 3 said loudly. “What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn’t water the most important thing for life?” Yellow laughed, “I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a 4 , they start tosmile. Without me there would be no fun.” Orange said at the top of his voice, “I am the color of health and strength. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges. When I fill the sky at 5 or sunset, everyone is 6 at my beauty.” Red could 7 it no longer, so he shouted, “I an the color of danger and bravery. I give people courage.”The colors went on 8 . Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder(雷)got angry and the 9 started to pour. When the colors began to cool, the rain said, “You foolish colors! Don’t you know that each of you is special? 10 hands and follow me.”They did what they were told and together made the most beautiful rainbow(彩虹)。