高中英语新课标词汇同步训练(外研社必修1第2模块)

SBⅠModule 2My New Teacher新课标词汇*amuse vt. 使…发笑,逗…乐; 消遣; 娱乐amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的energetic adj. 精力充沛的intelligent adj. 聪明的nervous adj. 紧张的；忧虑的organize vt.&.vi. 组织; 筹备；使有条理patient adj.忍耐的; 容忍的serious adj. 严肃的; 认真的; 严重的seriously adv. 严肃地; 认真地; 严重地shy adj. 害羞的；羞怯的strict adj. 严格的; 严厉的; 严谨的impression n.印象unless conj.如果不; 要是不; 除非avoid vt.逃避; 避免; 回避; 避开hate vt. 憎恨; 憎恶; 不喜欢completely adv. 十分地；完全地immediately adv. 立即；即刻appreciate vt.&vi. 感激; 感谢；鉴赏；珍惜admit vt.&vi.承认; 准许进入; 可容纳; 容许scientific adj. 科学的literature n. 文学loudly adv. 大声地wave vt. 挥手；招手joke n. 玩笑；笑话summary n. 总结; 摘要; 提要respect n.尊敬(重)；遵守; 方面vt. 尊敬; 尊重; 遵守grade n. 年级; 等级; [美]分数; 成绩period n. 一段时间revision n. 复习translation n. 翻译timetable n. 时间表topic n. 话题；题目vacation n. 假期discipline n. 纪律relationship n. 关系formal adj. 正式的relaxed adj. 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的similarly adv.同样地; 类似于重点短语及词组amuse oneself by / with…以…自娱be patient with…对…有耐心take…seriously 重视…; 认真对待…be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be admitted to…被接受入学/住院have difficulty /a problem (in) doing …. 做…有困难, 难以…have a problem with…在…方面有困难make progress 取得进步; 取得进展be true of …适合于…; 对…适用be up to sb. 由某人决定prefer to do sth. 比较喜欢做某事would / had rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事,而不愿做(另一件)事情would rather sb. did sth.宁愿叫别人做某事would rather sb/sth had done sth.[对过去的虚拟]宁愿叫别人做了某事do sb. a favour 帮某人的忙as a result 因此; 所以)as a result of…因为…; 由于…)leave / create / make a (an) ...impression on sb.给某人留下…的印象s o…that…这样…以便；如此…以致于We started so early that we caught the first bus.我们出发得如此早，结果赶上了早班车。

It is so quiet in the room that you can hear the drop of a pin.房间里静得连（地上）掉根针都能听见。

The ad was so interesting that I bought the product immediately.这广告真有趣，我马上就买下了这个产品。

So excited was he that he could hardly say a word.他如此激动，以致于几乎连话都说不出来了。

so that以便[引导目的状语从句中常用may, can, will, could等词]Speak louder so the people in the hall can all hear you.大点声讲，以便大厅里的人都能听清。

John tore up his test paper so that his mother won't see his low grades.约翰撕碎试卷，以便妈妈看不到他糟糕的成绩。

We left early so that we could catch the first train.我们出发很早,以便能赶上第一班火车。

She simplified the instructions so that the children could understand them.她简化了指令以便于儿童理解。

重点词语精练1. 单项选择：1) He began to take political science ____ only when he left school.[2007年高考湖北卷]A. strictlyB. trulyC. carefullyD. seriously2) Our teacher will _________ our class a picnic at the riverside tomorrow if the weather permits.A. organizeB. orderC. arrangeD. operate3) I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Please have a little __________.A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest4) I find it hard to get along with Mr. Anderson, and therefore I always avoid ________ together with him.A. to leave aloneB. leaving aloneC. to be left aloneD. being left alone5) Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________.A. appreciatedB. agreedC. promisedD. thanked6) Children under six are not ______ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. admittedC. acceptedD. received7) The discussion came alive when an interesting __________ was brought in.A. summaryB. disciplineC. topicD. literature8) It is widely believed that a good _________ between the two countries is important for thedevelopment of both China and the USA.A. connectionB. linkC. relationD. relationship9) ---Why are you so upset?---Because I earn ____ that I can hardly support my family .A. so little a moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. such a little money10) Our football team will not win the final match __________ the team members strengthen theircooperation with each other..A. unlessB. ifC. soD. that11) I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise you'll be sorry for it _______.A. as a resultB. now and thenC. in a wordD. at that moment12) At the important conference, men must wear a jacket and tie. , women must wear a skirt ordress, not trousers.A．Especially B．Necessarily C．Similarly D．Possibly13) The parents suggested ________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out duringthe trip. [2007年高考上海春季卷]A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept14) --- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.--- My goodness! I can’t imagine _________ that old. [2006年高考江苏卷]A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been15) All the staff in our company are considering ______to the city centre for the fashion show.[2007年高考上海春季卷] A．to go B．going C．to have gone D．having gone2. 选用方框内所给的词或词组的适当形式填空：choice discipline grade impression joke literaturerespect revision summary topic problem1) ____________ is the written works such as novels, fictions, etc, that are worth studying.2) ____________ a way of training someone so that they learn to control their behaviour and obey rules.3) Our teacher is humorous, but his classes are not well organized, he always jumps from one________ to another, which sometimes makes us confused.4) The new teacher made a good ______________ on the students by her rich knowledge andhumorous talk.5) Black people should not be separated but should be treated with __________ in the same way as other people.6) Some schools and some parents pay much more attention to the students’ _______ th an their health.7) You should make a brief _________ of the main arguments before the writing.8) When you have a test, you need to do some ________ work to check whether you know everything you have learned.9) The teacher is humorous and popular with us students. He will tell _______ when we are bored, which makes us laugh a lot and also makes us less tired.10) This afternoon I am going to give you a _________. We can either do some revision work or we can do some translation. It is up to you.11) The ________ with this kind of car is that it only has a top speed of 60 kilometers per hour.amusing confident energetic intelligent nervouspatient relaxed serious similarly strict12) However ___________ the story is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.13) Our history teacher is very ________ man. He is nice, but he never smiles.14) We are all very ________ in Mr. Zhang’s classes, because he keeps on asking questions. If you don’t rev iew the last lesson, you will feel very stupid.15) Plants need water and sunlight to grow well. ___________, a healthy body requires a balanced diet.16) The crazy fans had been waiting ___________ for two hours, and they would wait till the movie stararrived.17) We feel ___________ with our teachers so that we’d like to share views and ideas with them.18) Our teacher is _____________, and he is a man full of energy. He devotes himself to the lessons. He never feels tired.19) Our Chinese teacher is a very _______________ man. He is called a walking dictionary. He knows the answer to any question.20) None of us dares to come to Miss He’s classes late. She is very __________, but we all like her, especially those who lack self-control.21) Our math teacher can make us ______________. When we find out the way of working out a problem, we are proud of ourselves.admit appreciate consider hate imagine organize prefer respect 22) The students suggest more trips and visits be ____________ so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school.23) I _______ to scold, son, but you mustn't stay out so late at night.24) I really _____________ your offering to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.25) ---I’d like to go to the movie with you, Dad.---Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are _____________ into the cinema.26) With more people _______________ the traffic rules, our city is becoming better organized.27) I am ________________ going to Qingdao for my holiday by train, but my father suggests tryingtraveling by ship for a change.28) Mrs. White ____________ to do some voluntary work in a local hospital, rather than do nothing at allall day long.29) We can follow our history teacher and ______________ living in ancient times or enjoy differentcultures.be strict with; be sure of; be up to; make progress;make sure; rather than; so…that; so that; take…seriously30) I am ___________________ in physics as a resul t of the teacher’s well-organized teaching andexact explanation.31) My father was ____________________ me. He had never praised me until I became one of the topstudents in my grade.32) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge_____________ they can easily adapt to (适应) the competitive society in the future.33) These wild flowers are ______ special _________ I would do as much as I can to save them.34) Mr. Smith spoke slowly and clearly to ________________ all of us students could follow him.35) The streets become more and more crowded since more families own cars in this city. It ______also ________________ my hometown.36) Safety in mining production is so important that everyone can’t________ safety measures too_________.37) I would ____________ have trouble and hardship like that _________ be taken care of by others.38) I have given you my advice. Whether you follow it or not __________________ you.3. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子：（每空一词）1). 我尽量避免遇见他，因为他总是使我厌烦。