初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的基础测试题含答案解析(2)
一、选择题1.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a2.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the3.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the4.The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3:无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A.a B.an C.the D./5.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the6.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in t he song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a7.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the9.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an10.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the11.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/ 13.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth15.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a16.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 17.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 18.Tom wants to study at unive rsity in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A.a B.an C.the D./19.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the21.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the22.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an23.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an24.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\25.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个电影是最令人兴奋的,我期待能再看一次。
初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案
初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)知识点讲解:1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。
the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况:1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案:1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)】。
EEC初中英语语法--冠词
初中英语语法总结(二)——冠词【冠词】1.不定冠词an用在元音读音开头(不是指元音字母)的词前,其余用不定冠词a. 2.定冠词的基本用法A.用在重新提到的人或事物前面。
B. 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物前面。
C用在单数可数名词前面,表示某一类人或事物。
3.定冠词的特殊用法A.用在世界上独一无二的事物或方位名词前。
B. 用在序数词、形容词的最高级及only所修饰的名词前。
C用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称前面。
D.用在由普通名词和另外一些词所构成的专有名词前面。
E.用在姓氏的复数形式前面,表示全家人或这一姓的夫妇二人。
F.用在乐器名称前。
G. 和某些形容词连用,表示某一类人或事物。
4.名词前不用冠词的情况A. 在专有名词 (包括人名、地名、节日、月份、季节) 、物质名词和抽象名词前—般不用冠词。
但在以Festival组成的民间节日前要加the。
B. 表示一类人或事物的复数名词前。
C. 名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时,不用冠词D. 三餐饭、球类、棋类、游戏名称前一般不用冠词。
正在有些词组中,有无冠词含义不同。
(sit) at table就餐; sit at the table坐在桌边go to school去上学;go to the school去那所学校;in hospital住院;in the hospital在那个医院里[冠词][例1] 选择填空1)Give me_______, please.A. a cup teaB. two cup of teaC. two cupD. two cups of tea 2)The teacher passed me _____ paper.A. a pieceB. a piece ofC. piece ofD. a pair of第1小题主要考查学生对可数名词与不可数名词的掌握情况,tea是不可数名词,不能用数量词直接修饰,但可以用容器表示量,表容器的名词可变为复数形式,即可以说two cups of tea,此题选D。
(完整word版)初中英语语法专项习题2.冠词
初中英语语法专项复习上海求实教育内部资料冠词(art.)用在名词前,帮助说明其意义冠词分为不定冠词a/an和定冠词the,放在名词前、a/an用在单数可数名词前,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前)。
1.不定冠词(1)不定冠词的用法①泛指—类人或物。
eg.This is a pencil case. She’S a doctor.②指不具体的某个人或物。
eg.I met an old man On my way home.③用在序数词前,相当于another.eg.There’s a third boy near the shop.④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every.eg.They have music lessons twice a week.⑤固定搭配。
a lot Of,a lot,a little,a few,a glass Of,such a/an, have a word with,have a look,have a try,have a swim,a quarter,half an hour, three times a day,have a talk,give a talk,ten Y uan a kilo(2)不定冠词的位置①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。
eg,a bike,an egg②当名词被such,what,many修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。
eg.It took me half an hour to finish my homework.He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.What a dangerous job it is!Many a man has gone to the big cities for work.③当名词前的形容词前有so,how,too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ orange and that is ________ book.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; the D.an; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一个橘子,那是一本书。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
第一空泛指“一个橘子”,用不定冠词修饰,“orange”是元音音素开头的单词,用an;第二空泛指“一本书”,用不定冠词修饰,“book”是辅音音素开头的单词,用a。
故选D。
2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。
3.What ________ useful book it is! I like it very much.A.a B.an C.the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:它是一本多么有用的书呀!我非常喜欢它。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the定冠词,表示特指。
感叹句的结构之一为:what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!根据该句中book是单数名词,useful以辅音音素开头,故选A。
4.Look! There is ________ “M” on the blackboard.A.the B.a C.an D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看!有一个字母“M”在黑板上。
考查冠词。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ plane.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一架飞机。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
根据“This is...plane.”可知,此处表示泛指,且plane是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。
故选A。
2.In most countries, people speak English as ________ second language.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在大多数国家,人们把英语作为第二语言。
考查冠词用法。
根据“as ... second language”此处泛指一门语言,second以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3.—How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mom is ________ wonderful cook.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——麦克家的晚餐怎么样?——超棒。
麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师。
考查冠词用法。
a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。
第一个空,特指说话者在麦克家吃的那顿晚餐,因此用定冠词the。
第二个空,根据句意,麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师,为泛指,wonderful以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a。
故选B。
4.There is ________ “f” and________ “t” in the word “front”.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:单词“front”中有一个字母“f”和一个字母“t”。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.My friend Tom is always ________ honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends. A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆一直一个诚实的男孩。
这就是他有这么多好朋友的原因。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在发音是辅音音素单词前;an用在发音是元音音素单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。
根据语境“汤姆是一个诚实的男孩”可知,honest发音是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an表示泛指,故选B。
2.Where ________ the players ________ soccer now?A.are; playing B.is; playing the C.did; play【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:运动员们现在在哪踢足球呢?考查现在进行时。
play soccer踢足球,排除B,由“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,排除C,故选A。
3.My grandmother likes drinking tea and watching ________ opera at the teahouse.A.an B.a C.some【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我祖母喜欢在茶馆喝茶,然后看一场戏。
考查冠词。
an表泛指,用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;a表泛指,用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前;some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
此处表泛指的“一场”戏,应该用不定冠词;opera以元音音素发音开头,应该用an,故选A。
4.—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A.a; an B.the; the C.the; an D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你刚才为什么笑?——Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事,但他自己忘了结局。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What ________ heavy snow it was!—Yes, but I love ________ air after it snows. It smells so fresh.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——多大的一场雪啊!——是的,但是我喜欢下雪后的空气,它闻起来很新鲜。
考查冠词。
不定词冠词a泛指单个事物或人;定冠词the来表示某个或某些特定的人或事物。
第一句为感叹句,结构为“what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!”,heavy以辅音音素开头所以用a,a heavy snow表示一场大雪;第二句用定冠词the,特指下雪后的空气,故选B。
2.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——南京,江苏省省会,是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素前。
根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知,第一空需要定冠词the;再者根据“ancient city”可知,以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指,因此第二空an符合句意。
故选D。
3.—What’s ________ population of China?— According to the seventh national population census (人口普查), China has ________ population of over 1.41 billion.A.a; the B.a ; / C.the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——中国有多少人口?——根据第七次全国人口普查,中国人口超过14.1亿。
初中英语语法专项练习
初中英语语法专项练习在初中英语学习中,语法是学生必须掌握的基础之一。
以下是一些专项练习,帮助学生巩固和提高英语语法能力。
练习一:时态1. 用正确的时态填空。
- I ___ (be) to the library yesterday.- She ___ (not watch) TV last night because she had a lot of homework.2. 改写句子,使用不同的时态。
- He is reading a book. (Past Simple)- They will go to the park. (Present Continuous)练习二:冠词1. 选择正确的冠词填空。
- There ___ a book and two pens on the table.- ___ old man is my grandfather.2. 判断下列句子是否正确,并解释原因。
- The cat is under the table. (正确/错误)- An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (正确/错误)练习三:代词1. 用适当的代词填空。
- This is my bike. ___ is red.- ___ are my friends. We often play together.2. 改错练习。
- He likes playing football, and me too.- She gave the book to he.练习四:形容词和副词1. 用适当的形容词或副词填空。
- She sings ___ (good).- The story is ___ (interest) than the movie.2. 比较级和最高级练习。
- He is the ___ (tall) boy in his class.- This book is ___ (interest) than that one.练习五:连词1. 用适当的连词填空。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Is Rome ________ European city?—Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ________ Italy.A.a; the B.a; / C.an; the D.an; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——罗马是一个欧洲的城市吗?——是的。
它是意大利最漂亮的城市之一。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
第一空,European 为以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰;第二空,Italy为国家名,是专有名词,其前不用冠词修饰。
故选B。
2.I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA.A.an; a; the B.a; an; / C.an; an;/ D.a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指,online是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词,前加定冠词the,故选A。
3.My grandpa, _______ first baby in his family, had _______ unusual birthday—the National Day, and that’s why h e is called Guoqing .A.the ; an B.a ; the C.an ; the D.the ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的爷爷,家里的第一个孩子,有一个不寻常的生日——国庆节,那就是他叫国庆的原因。
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Parents play ________ important role in our lifelong education.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:父母在我们的终身教育中扮演着重要的角色。
考查冠词。
a冠词,表示数量“一”,用于读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an冠词,表示数量“一”,用于以读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
play a role in sth“在某事物中扮演角色”,根据空格后的important是读音以元音音素开头的单词,应该用an。
故选B。
2.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——南京,江苏省省会,是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素前。
根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知,第一空需要定冠词the;再者根据“ancient city”可知,以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指,因此第二空an符合句意。
故选D。
3.What ________ useful book it is! I like it very much.A.a B.an C.the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:它是一本多么有用的书呀!我非常喜欢它。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the定冠词,表示特指。
感叹句的结构之一为:what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!根据该句中book是单数名词,useful以辅音音素开头,故选A。
初中英语语法专项练习(带答案)
初中英语语法专项复习附参考答案目录初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 0初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词 (3)初中英语语法专项练习三——代词 (6)初中英语语法专项练习四——数词 (12)初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词 (14)初中英语语法专项练习六——动词(语态时态) (16)动词不定式专项练习 (21)初中英语语法专项练习七——副词 (25)初中英语语法专项练习八——介词 (28)初中英语语法专项练习九——连词 (32)初中英语语法专项练习十——比较级和最高级 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十二——主谓一致 (37)初中英语语法专项练习十三——状语从句 (38)初中英语语法专项练习十四——虚拟语气 (42)初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句 (44)初中英语语法专项练习十六——独立主格 (46)其他重点语法 (46)初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( )1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number111. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population.( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _______.A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD.Lucys’8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12. It’s too ______ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easist13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer than _______.A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei,but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious19. She is _______ than me at drawing.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)三.中考真题测试1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago. (2005年北京)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD.heavy3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before. (2005北京海淀)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest4. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper5. —Do you like western food?— No. The food of our country is ______ that of western countries. (2005年广州)A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as6. This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important. (2005年广州)A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information7. — Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this. (2005年沈阳)A. a cheapB. a cheapestC. a cheaperD. the cheapest8. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.(2005年大连)A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest9. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises. (2005年吉林)A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened10. Look at the man in the right picture. He is ______. (2005年吉林)A. right-handedB. left-handedC. no handD. a hand11. — Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.(2005年河南)A. wellB. OKC. goodD. better12. — Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit ______. (2005年河南)A. nowB. highC. cheap expensive13. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong14. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others. (2005年安徽)A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever15. —Which is ______ river in China? (2005年武汉)— The Changjiang River.A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer参考答案;一.1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词,little表示否定含义,意为“没多少” a little表示肯定含义,意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二.1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful 8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer,warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三.1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.We are living in ________ world full of colours. If there’s no colour, ________ world will be a boring place.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们生活在一个充满色彩的世界。
如果没有颜色,世界将是一个乏味的地方。
考查冠词用法。
冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
the是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
根据题干可知,第一个空,表示的是泛指,且word是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a来修饰;第二个空,表示的是特指,因此用定冠词the来修饰;故选C。
2.I have ________ uncle. He likes telling stories to me.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个叔叔。
他喜欢给我讲故事。
考查冠词。
由语境可知,此处泛指“一个叔叔”,用不定冠词,且uncle以元音音素开头,用an。
故选B。
3.—Judy, how was your speech?—Not bad, I think. Actually, it’s ________ honor to be here to share with my opinions on what to learn in junior high school.A.an B./ C.a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——朱迪,你的演讲怎么样?——我觉得还不错。
事实上,很荣幸能在这里分享我对初中学习的看法。
考查冠词的用法。
此处表示泛指,且honor是以元音音素开头的单词,故选A。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What ________ heavy snow it was!—Yes, but I love ________ air after it snows. It smells so fresh.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——多大的一场雪啊!——是的,但是我喜欢下雪后的空气,它闻起来很新鲜。
考查冠词。
不定词冠词a泛指单个事物或人;定冠词the来表示某个或某些特定的人或事物。
第一句为感叹句,结构为“what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!”,heavy以辅音音素开头所以用a,a heavy snow表示一场大雪;第二句用定冠词the,特指下雪后的空气,故选B。
2.A large number of students attended the opening ceremony of the fourth Jingjiang Sports Meeting that ________ for almost two hours and it was ________ great success. A.covered; / B.lasted; a C.played; a D.reached; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:第四届靖江运动会开幕式持续了近两个小时,取得了圆满成功,吸引了大批学生参加。
考查动词辨析和冠词,covered包括,采访,报导;lasted持续;played玩;reached达到。
根据空后“for almost two hours”,last for+时间段“持续一段时间”符合语境。
success n.“成功,成就”可知这里应该用不定冠词a表示一次巨大的成功,属于抽象名词具体化。
故选B。
3.My sister teaches English at ________ university.A.a B.an C./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我姐姐在一所大学教英语。
初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析
初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What do you want to be when you grow up?—________ scientist like Einstein!A.The B.An C.A D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——当你长大后你想成为什么?——像爱因斯坦一样的科学家!考查冠词用法。
根据“…scientist like Einstein!”可知,此处表示泛指,且scientist是辅音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词a。
故选C。
2.Remember to take ________ umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.A.a B.an C./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当你去英国旅行的时候,记得带把伞。
考查冠词用法。
根据“Remember to take…umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.”可知,题干是泛指带把伞,且umbrella是元音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词an。
故选B。
3.There is ________ “u” in ________ word “computer”.A.an; a B.a; / C.a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在单词computer中有一个u。
考查冠词。
第一空表泛指的“一个”,应该用不定冠词a/an,字母u以辅音音素发音开头,所以用a;第二空特指computer这个单词,应该用定冠词the,故选C。
4.—Good news! Bill won _________ medal in the long jump just now.—Really? That’s his _________ one at our sports meeting.A.a; four B.an; fourth C.a; fourth D.an; four【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——好消息!Bill刚刚在长跑比赛中赢得奖牌。
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.There is (有) ________ “M” in the word (单词) “middle”.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“中间”这个词里有个“M”。
考查冠词。
a用于辅音音素前,表示泛指;an用于元音音素前,表示泛指;the定冠词。
根据“M”可知,是以元音音素开头的,因此an符合句意。
故选B。
2.Everyone likes to make friends with David, because he is _______ honest boy.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:每个人都喜欢和大卫交朋友,因为他是一个诚实的男孩。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;此处表泛指,且honest以元音音素开头。
故选B。
3.Playing _______ soccer can help prevent us from having _______ flu.A.the; a B./; the C./; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:踢足球可以帮助我们预防流感。
考查冠词。
the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,根据第一个空后的“soccer”以及球类前用零冠词可知,排除A,固定搭配have the flu“得了流感”可知,第二个空用定冠词,排除C,故选B。
4.—Look! What’s under the bookcase?—Er...I see ________ ID card.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】句意:——看!书架下面是什么?——呃……我看到了一张身份证。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,泛指一个,用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an不定冠词,泛指一个,用在元音音素开头的单词前面;the定冠词,表示特指。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “C” and ________ “R” in the word “color”.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在color这个词里有一个C和一个R。
考查冠词的用法。
两处均表示泛指,“C”首字母发辅音音素,用a;“R”首字母发元音音素,用an。
故选A。
2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。
3.There is ________ “W” in the word woman, and ________ “M” is the third letter of the word. A.a; an B.an; / C.an; the D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:单词“woman”中有一个“W”,而“M”是这个单词的第三个字母。
考查冠词。
a一个,不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,也可指上文出现的事物。
第一空泛指一个“W”,W是以辅音音素开头的字母,所以应该用a;第二个空后面的M,是上文出现的,所以用定冠词the,故选D。
4.There is ________ apple tree in our school.A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校有一棵苹果树。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “u”, ________ “s” and ________ “e” in the word “use”.A.an, an, an B.a, an, a C.a, an, an D.an, a, an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“使用”一词中有一个“u”、一个“s”和一个“e”。
考查不定冠词。
a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的字母或单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
“u”以辅音音素开头,其前应加a;“s”和“e”以元音音素开头,其前应加an。
故选C。
2.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——南京,江苏省省会,是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素前。
根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知,第一空需要定冠词the;再者根据“ancient city”可知,以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指,因此第二空an符合句意。
故选D。
3.Mary learned to play ________ piano all by herself.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玛丽自己学会了弹钢琴。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指;/表零冠词。
piano钢琴,是西洋乐器,play和乐器词连用要加定冠词the。
故选C。
4.—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A.a; an B.the; the C.the; an D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你刚才为什么笑?——Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事,但他自己忘了结局。
初中冠词练习题(带答案)(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语语法专项练习之冠词:1( ) 1. Han Meimei is Chinese girl.Lucy is English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( )2.A little boy wrote "U" and "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 old lady in brown is university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is interesting book and it is also useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is friend ofA. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he isartist. 1 have known him since he was one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger elephant or horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 monkey can climb trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 rains are faster than buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like cat, dog or wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for walk after tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is since we last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet ( ) 2 There came great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After quick breakfast I hurried to school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /6( ) 1 This is egg. egg is big。
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初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)1( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /( ) 1 -Whose room is that?-It's___.A. the twins'B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twinsD. the twins( ) 2 I'm busy____.A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment( ) 3 ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an( ) 4 English is____ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the( ) 5 ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; a9( ) 1 Mr White lives on ___floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early ____ of the match.A. in the one halfB. in the first halfC. for the first halfD. for half one( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try.A. theB. aC. anotherD. other( ) 4 China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; aD. an; the( ) 5 Mary is ____ only girl who has been to American.A. aB. the fc. an D. /10( ) I We can see___sun and___moon in___ picture.A.a; the; theB. the; a; theC. a; the; aD. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around ____ earth, and they both are smaller than sun.A. The; an; aB. A; the; theC. /; /; /D. The; the; the( ) 3 Paris is ___ capital of France.A. aB. /C. oneD. the11( ) 1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A. /B. AC. TheD. An( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw____ map for you if you want to get to___Alice's house easily?A. a; anB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( ) 3 ____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.A. /; aB. The; /C. The; theD. /} the( ) 4 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set.A. The; aB. /; theC. /; aD. The; /( ) 5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour.A. /; anB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an( ) 1 Cotton is grown in ____ China.A. northB. the north ofC. the northD. a north( ) 2 It's ____ pleasure to see ____ sun rising in ____ east.A. /; the; /B. a; /; /C. a; the; theD. /; the; the( ) 3 Most of us are from____.A. the southB. southC. the southernD. southern( ) 4 ___ United States lies in North America.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /13( ) I He likes playing___ piano, he doesn't like playing____ football.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing ____ football while I enjoy playing ____ piano verymuch.A. the; theB. a; aC. /; theD. the; /( ) 3 Yesterday his mother bought____ piano and___basketball in that big shop.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; /D. some; two14( ) 1 ____ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. OneB. TheC. AnD. A( ) 2 We often play football in___ of the school building.A. a frontB. frontsC. frontD. the front( ) 3 There's going to be___English test next week.A. an; a .B. an; /C. the; aD. an; the( ) 4 There is a map on ____ left of the picture.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 5 He takes a bath in____evening.A. theB. /C. aD.an15( ) 1 We should look after___ old.A. theseB. thoseC. theD. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to ____ ill in the hospital.A. aB. an 0. / D. the( ) 3 ____ poor in those days had a hard time.A. AB. ThisC. TheD. Those( ) 4 Not all ___ beautiful is good.A. theB. aC. /D. this16( ) 1 They sailed along ____ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived ___ home.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the( ) 2 The students of our school climbed____ West Mountains.A. theB. thisC. thatD. /3 The ship is sailing on____ Pacific OceanA.aB. theC. /D.that( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have____water, please? -Sorry, there isn't____water in____bottle.A. any; any; theB. some; some; aC. some; any; theD. some; any; a( ) 2 It is known to all that ___ light travels faster than ___ sound.A. /; /B. a; aC. the; theD. the; /( ) 3 ____water (Water) is necessary in____people's everyday life.A. /; /B. The; /C. The; theD. /; the( ) 4 I came here in____ autumn of 1982.A. oneB. aC. anD. the18( ) 1 ___ is the most difficult in this book.A. Lesson secondB. The second lessonC. Second lessonD. Second lessons( ) 2 Tuesday is___ third day of the week.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 3 He is a student of____.A. class FirstB. the class oneC. Class OneD. First Class( ) 4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of ____ .A. the act firstB. Act OneC. act firstD. first act( ) 5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at .A. Gate TwoB. the gate twoC. the two gateD. second gate( ) 6 He lived in____.A. the room 105B. the 105 roomC. the 105 of the roomD. Room 10519( ) 1 Reading____books can add to knowledge.A. aB. thisC. /D. that( ) 2 All of____books here are Chinese.A. theB. /C. thoseD. that( ) 3 He like sports, such as football, basketball and so on.A. /B. aC. theD. an20( ) 1 -Where does Mike sit?-He sits ____.A. on any the rightB. at the front of meC. on my leftD. at the back of me( ) 2 Me has ___ few English books. He lent me, ___ few of them last week.A. the; .aB. the; aC. a; theD. this; that( ) 3 ____ Mr Smith is a teacher.A. TheB. AC. ThisD. /( ) 4 Monday is my ____ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest21( ) 1 Before___supper, I always play___football.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the( ) 2 Let's go and take a walk after ___ lunch.A. aB. theC. /D. this( ) 3 We had a party after ___ meal that day.A. aB. theC. oneD.( ) 4 When we called, the family were at____ dinner.A. /B. theC. aD. an22( ) 1 Mary became___monitor of our class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 2 My father is____ chairman of the club.A. theB. /C. anD. this( ) 3 He was made___team leader.A. ourB. thatC. aD. the( ) 4 Mr Wang is coming to our school tomorrow.A. /B. TheC. AnD. This( ) 5 ____ mother (Mother) is loved by us.A. TheB./C. OneD. That23( ) 1 ___ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me. A. / B. The C. A D. An( ) 2 We all know that____ walking on the moon is very difficult.A. oneB. the.C. /D. a( ) 3 ___ running (Running) every morning is good for us.A. AB. /C. ThisD. That24( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is ill .A. in a hospitalB. in the hospitalC. in hospitalD. in hospitals( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on ____ train?A. theB. a 'C. anD. /( ) 3 He is going to London by ___ sea.A. theB. aC. oneD. /( ) 4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by___.A. a shipB. shipsC. shipD. the ship25( ) 1 There is a book shop____.A. on my way schoolB. on my way to schoolC. on my way to the schoolD. in my way to school( ) 2 I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; the( ) 3 Mary has ___ high fever and she has to be in ___ hospital. A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. the; the( ) 4 Don't___. It's bad___your eyes.A. read in bed; toB. reading in bed; forC. read in the bed; forD. read in bed; for( ) 5 He stole the money and they put him____.A. in prisonB. to prisonC. at the prisonD. in the prison26( ) 1. People often go to swim in___summer.A. /B. aC. anD. the( ) 2 The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.A. in the front ofB. at the front ofC. in front ofD. at the front( ) 3 Mary is fond of watching ____ TV while Henry is interested in listeningto___radio.A. the; /B. /; the,C. the; theD. /; /( ) 4 The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day.A. the ,B. theirC. aD. /( ) 5 She went to ____ town on ____ foot.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; theD. the; the( ) 6 ___ home, I met a friend of mine.A. On my wayB. On my way to theC. On one's wayD. On my way to27( ) 1 His brother worked out____ until it was twelve.A. problem after problemB. problem by problemsC. a problem after a problemD. a problem by a problem( ) 2 The farmers went on working, ____.A. hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour( ) 3 The students went out of the room___.A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other参考答案:1. 1-6 C A D A C B2. 1-5 B D B C D3. 1-5 B B A B B4. 1-5 C A B A D5. 1-4 C B C B6. 1-5 D C A D D7. 1-5 D A B B C8. 1-5 A A D D C9. 1-5 C B B A B 10. 1-3 D D D 11. 1-5 C D B A D12. 1-4 B C A C13. 1-3 B C B14. 1-5 A C B A A15. 1-4 C D C A16. 1-3 B A B17. 1-4 C A A D18. 1-6 B A C B A D19. 1-3 C A A20. 1-3 C C D D21. 1-4 C C B A22. 1-5 C B A A B23. 1-3 A C B24. 1-4 C A D C25. 1-4 B D A D26. 1-6 A A B D B A27. 1-3 A D B。