贵州省黔东南州2016年中考英语试题及答案-真题
贵州省黔南州2016年中考英语试题及答案【真题】
秘密★启用前注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答题时，卷Ⅰ必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案即可；卷Ⅱ必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。
3.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
4.考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105分）Ⅰ、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）A）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. –Mary, Who’s ______ woman over there?--She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; anD. the; an2. –Are Kate and Joan ______ good friends?--Yes, they are. Please look after ______.A. your; theirB. your; themC. yours; theirsD. you; them3. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will ______ in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away5. –Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world?--Yes, I do. It’s much ______ than the US.A. the oldest; olderB. oldest; olderC. the oldest; oldD. the older; older6. –Would you please provide us ______ some information about the accident?--Sure. It happened ______ the morning of June 5th.A. to; onB. for; inC. with; inD. with; on7. --______ a good time we had at the party last night!--Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.A. What; such anB. How; such anC. How; soD. What; so8. ______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Both; and9. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rain10. All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could11. Rick ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.A. has learnedB. will learnC. learnsD. learned12. –How is your grandma?--She’s fine. She used to ______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ______ out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going13. –There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.--I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions14. –Where is the camera ______ my father bought in Japan?--Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A. whenB. whoseC. thatD. what15. –What do you think of your junior middle school life?--I think it is colourful. ______ I am always busy.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. until16. The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A. goB. goesC. are goingD. is going18. –Could you tell me ______ ? I must find him.--Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now?A. where has Harry goneB. where Harry wasC. where can I find HarryD. where Harry is19. –I’m new here.--Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped20. –Excuse me, could I borrow your computer?--______, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanksB) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语........................................... 1 贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语答案解析 (6)贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)Ⅰ. 情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1. — Nice to meet you! — ________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. — I’m sorry I’m late. — ________. A. That’s rightB. I don’t knowC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. — Hello! Is that Mr Liu? — ________. A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isn’t inD. I’m Mr Liu4. — What’s the weather like today?— ________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. I hope soD. Thanks5. — What’s the date today?— ________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s June 26th C. It’s cloudyD. It’s half past eleven6. — What can I do for you? — ________. A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. I’m fineD. I’m afraid I can’t7. — Do you mind my opening the window?— ________. A. Of course not B. No, you don’t C. That’s rightD. It’s a pleasure8. — Please don’t park here.— ________. A. Never mindB. Sorry, I won’tC. Thank you very muchD. It doesn’t matter9. — What is the man in the kitchen?— ________. A. He is my fatherB. A cookC. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. — My grandma is ill in hospital.— ________. A. She is fineB. My godC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I hope soⅡ. 单项选择 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A ) 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前 贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)Ⅰ. 情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1. — Nice to meet you! — ________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. — I’m sorry I’m late. — ________. A. That’s rightB. I don’t knowC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. — Hello! Is that Mr Liu? — ________. A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isn’t inD. I’m Mr Liu4. — What’s the weather like today?— ________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. I hope soD. Thanks5. — What’s the date today?— ________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s June 26th C. It’s cloudyD. It’s half past eleven6. — What can I do for you?— ________. A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. I’m fineD. I’m afraid I can’t7. — Do you mind my opening the window? — ________. A. Of course not B. No, you don’t C. That’s rightD. It’s a pleasure8. — Please don’t park here.— ________. A. Never mindB. Sorry, I won’tC. Thank you very muchD. It doesn’t matter9. — What is the man in the kitchen?— ________. A. He is my fatherB. A cookC. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. — My grandma is ill in hospital.— ________. A. She is fineB. My godC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I hope soⅠ. 单项选择 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A ) 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
(真题)2016年黔西南州中考英语试卷(有答案)(Word版)AlwAPU
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of（32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and （36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people （39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、came over 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、was filled with 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at the beginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while 40．A、are learning about B、were learning about C、are learning from D、learned from．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grassmay be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．W is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．61．She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．A．But where and when shall we meet？B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Sounds great．D．I love music so much．E．How about you？F．Why not go to the talk together？G．Which one do you like better？八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）say，friend，water，invent，understand，success，retell71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A 见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A那是好的．B 我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A 是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣很晴朗．【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号？﹣﹣6月26日．【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期．A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢？﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语．A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗？﹣﹣当然不了．【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车．﹣﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了．A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣厨房的人是做什么的？﹣﹣厨师．【解答】答案：B根据"What is the man in the kitchen？"可知，这里在询问别人的职业．A 他是我的爸爸；B 厨师；C 他来自中国；D 厨具．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的奶奶生病住院了．﹣﹣听到这个消息我很抱歉．【解答】答案：C根据"My grandma is ill in hospital．"可知，此处应该对别人不好的消息表示同情．A 她很好；B 我的天；C 听到这个消息我很抱歉；D 我希望如此．只有C符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．"．第一个空，表示泛指"一所大学"，university是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．第二个空，表示特指"这所大学"用the．答案是D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】今年端午节是6月9日．【解答】正确答案：A．句意是"今年端午节是6月9日？"，日期应用序数词，则可排除BD，C项表述错误，应是the ninth of July，故选择A．【点评】本题考查日期表达，基础题，掌握基日期表达的基本用法，再根据题干进行选择．13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"到达北京"，应该用arrive in Beijing，第二个设空处具体到某一天的晚上用介词on，故选B【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】今天的报纸上有重要新闻吗？【解答】答案：B；根据形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，排除CD；另外，something用在肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句中，该句是一个一般疑问句，故something变成anything，故选B．【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意形容词修饰不定代词放在其后．15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】汤姆和杰克谁更高？【解答】答案：A．结合后面的Tom or Jack两者之间的比较，故用比较级，这里加上the特指，故答案是A．【点评】比较级前通常不加冠词，在以下几种情况下需要加定冠词the．（1）当要特指两者中"较（更）…"时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one．如：Tom is the taller of the twins．This dictionary is the more useful of the two．在两本词典中，这本更有用．Mary was the more beautiful of the two．玛丽是这两个人当中较美丽的．（2）用于"the+比较级，the+比较级"，表示"越…越…"．如：The more，the better．越多越好The sooner，the better．越快越好．16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．"．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，指时间时用for+一段时间来回答．How much多少钱．how often多久，对频率提问．根据回答"八天后"．答案是C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does【考点】IC：省略句．【分析】﹣﹣露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩．﹣﹣她确实是．【解答】答案：B．在英语中，肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据Lucy is quite a lovely girl，可知露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词，so引导的句子还用be动词，应该是so she is；故选B．【点评】此题考查的是so+倒装句，它与so+陈述句的结构所表达的意义完全不同．So+陈述句，表示"肯定，赞同前面说过的话"，指的是一件事．所以我们在完成此类题目时，一定要区别其应用18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】南希已经去世五年了．【解答】答案：D．结合for five years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Nancy三单，故has，die是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be dead，be的过去分词been，故答案是D．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was【考点】I6：there be 句型．【分析】有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．【解答】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．"．there be 句型"有"的意思．be动词的单复数取决于临近主语的单复数．根据sofas可知是复数形式．因此用be动词复数are．答案是C．【点评】There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，be动词单复数应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即"就近原则"，要结合语境选择正确答案．20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？【解答】答案：A．根据it will rain or not tomorrow放在tell 之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句．根据题干可知，本句的意思是你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？引导词"是否"是if和whether．whether 经常与or not连用，而if不能．故选A．【点评】完成本题必须根据前后句的关系，来确定引导词；另外，应熟悉这几个词的用法．21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】他是一个名叫Jack的男孩．【解答】答案：B 句中name is Jack修饰名词boy，是一个定语从句；从句中可数名词name 没有限定词，要用表示所属关系的关系词whose来引导，相当于the boy's name．故选B．【点评】定语从句是一类比较重要的复合句．定语从句关系词的选择要根据从句的结构来确定，从句如果缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词；从句结构如果完整，要用关系副词．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/【考点】99：关系副词．【分析】我不记得我多年前住过的地方．【解答】答案：C．考查关系副词．句意"我不记得我多年前住过的地方"．A那个．B哪个．C 哪里．D/．这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，表示地点，用where引导．答案是C．【点评】考查关系副词．定语从句要明确先行词，然后再选中合适的关系副词引导从句．结合语境完成试题．23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你的爸爸在哪儿？﹣﹣他去了上海．【解答】答案：C根据"Where is your father？"可知，此处在询问爸爸在哪儿．has been to，表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了；has gone to表示去了，但还没有回来；has been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在．所以此处"has gone to"符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你知道他什么时候大学毕业吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BCD．选项A是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句的语序要求．故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall we【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】我们去购物吧，好吗？【解答】答案：D．考查反意疑问句．句意"我们去购物吧，好吗？"．let's开头的祈使句变反意疑问句用shall we．let us开头的用will you．结合Let's，可知，答案是D．【点评】考查反意疑问句．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you．let's开头的用shall we．还有其它用法要掌握．B）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：街道两边有很多树．【解答】答案：D 本题there be 句型，表示有的意思；both表示两者都，街道有两边，故both sides用复数形式；each每一个，后接单数名词，both sides表达的意思与each side相同，故答案为D．【点评】准确掌握both，either，all，none，each，neither这些词的意义和用法很重要，也是考查的重点内容．27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：当她父母亲不在家的时候，她照顾你的妹妹．【解答】答案：B take care of相当于look after/care for，意思是照顾，照看；而原句用的是一般过去时，故答案为B．A寻找；C仔细检查；D照顾，时态不对．【点评】本题考查同义短语的用法，及有关动词look的搭配短语，要扎实掌握．28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：尽管她八十岁了，但她依然很健康．【解答】答案：C be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的；前者介词in+形容词+名词，相当于这个名词的形容词形式，故答案为C．A不健康的；B生病的；D强壮的．【点评】be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：我们为我们的祖国而自豪．【解答】答案：A be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语；同时原句are表明是一个一般现在时的句子，故答案为A．B时态错误，CD搭配错误．【点评】be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语．30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：如果你努力工作，你将实现你的梦想．【解答】答案：A realize your dream实现你的梦想，realize实现，意识到，是一个及物动词，。
2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷-答案
27.【答案】C 【解析】mustn’t 意为“不可以，不允许，禁止”；may 意为“可以”，表示许可；shouldn’t 意为“不应该”； might 意为“可能”；needn’t 意为“不必”；must 意为“必须”。以 must 开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用 needn’t 或 don’t have to，所以第一空填 needn’t ; 第二空所在句子要表达的意思为“你可以稍后做”，表示许可，用 may。故选 C。 【考点】情态动词辨析 28.【答案】C 【解析】问句中的“do you think”为插入语，分析句子时，可以先不考虑它，由此，问句可简化为：Who in your Dragon Boat race team？这是一个特殊疑问句，其结构应为“疑问词十一般疑问句？”，这样就可排除 B、 D 两项。又根据“in”可判断，此处有比较的范围，且比较对象是三者或三者以上，故用形容词的最高级形 式。故选 C。 【考点】句子结构及形容词最高级的用法 29.【答案】B 【解析】感叹句可用 what 或 how 引导。用 what 引导时，感叹句的结构一般为“What＋a/an＋adj＋可数名 词单数（＋主语＋谓语）!”或“What＋adj＋不可数名同或可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语）!”。用 how 引导 时，感叹句的结构一般为“How＋adj /adv＋主语十谓语！”本题中 news 为不可数名词，用 what 引导时应为 “What...news( it is)!”，用 how 引导时应为“How...the news is！，”，排除 A、C、两项。excited 意为“兴奋 的，激动的”，一般用于修饰人 exciting 意为“令人激动的，令人兴奋的”，一般用于修饰事物。此处修饰物 “news”，应用 exciting。故选 B。 【考点】感叹句和形容词辨析 30.【答案】A 【解析】考查代词辨析。one 一般用于指代某类事物中的一个；it 用于指代上文提到的同一事物：this 一般 用于指代下文要讲的内容；that 用于指代上文提到的内容。本题中是指“你可以拿一片（上文提到的面包中 的一片）”，应用 one。故选 A。 【考点】代词辨析 31.【答案】C 【解析】先行间“the musician”指人，应用 who 或 that 引导定语从句；又因从句的主语“the musician”为 单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选 C。 【考点】定语从句及主谓一致 32.【答案】B 【解析】There be 句型的一般将来时为“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”，由此排除 A、D 两项；
英语_2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷（含答案）
英语_2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷（含答案）2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷I、单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. ﹣﹣﹣Mary，who's_____woman over there？﹣﹣﹣She's my aunt，____English teacher．（）A the；theB a；theC a；anD the；an2. ---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends？---Yes，they are．Please look after_____．（）A your；theirB your；themC yours；theirsD you；them3. I've been so bored for a long time．I hope to have________to do．（）A exciting anythingB nothing excitingC something interestingD good something4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil．（）A take afterB take offC take placeD take away5. -Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?-Yes, I do. It's much ________ than the US.（）A the oldest; olderB oldest; olderC the oldest; oldD the older; older6. ---Would you please provide us____some information about the accident？---Sure．It happened____the morning of June 5th．（）A to；onB for；inC with；inD with；on7. ﹣﹣﹣______a good time we had at the party last night!﹣﹣﹣Yes．It was____exciting that I would never forget it．（）A What；such anB How；such anC How；soD What；so8. _____T ony_____Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy．（）A Not only；but alsoB Either；orC Neither；norD Both；and9. If it ______ tomorrow, we won't climb the Doupeng Hill.A will rainB rainsC is rainingD rain10. All passengers _____go through safety check before they take a plane．（）B mayC mustD ought11. Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China．（）A has learnedB will learnC learnsD learned12. -How is your grandma？-She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk ．（）A watch；goB watching；goC watching；goingD watch；going13. ﹣﹣﹣There are a lot of_____of bike riding．﹣﹣﹣I agree．It's good for environment and it saves money．（）A productsB advantagesC instrumentsD instructions14. ﹣﹣﹣Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan？﹣﹣﹣Oh，let me see．I put it your suitcase．（）A whenB whoseC that15. ---What do you think of your junior middle school life？---I think it is colourful，____I am always busy．（）A thoughB ifC whileD until16. The city is a greener city now because many trees____every year．（）A were plantedB are plantedC will be plantedD was planted17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A goB goesC are goingD is going18. --Could you tell me _____？I must find him．--Sorry，I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A where has Harry goneB where Harry wasC where can I find HarryD where Harry is19. ---I'm new here．---Don't worry．I'll do what I can____you．（）A to helpB helpC helping20. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I borrow your computer？﹣﹣﹣_____，but please give it back by Saturday．（）A I'm sorryB Of courseC Certainly notD No，thanks．从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项21. ﹣﹣﹣I have problems in solving the task．What should I do？﹣﹣﹣You can ________．（）A tell the teacher to do itB think it overC ask the teacher for helpD give it up22. Mr．Green put up his tent ________ as soon as he arrived on the island．（）A on timeB at onceC for a whileD from now on23. Our friendship becomes better and better as time ________．（）A leavesB losesC runsD passes24. My aunt had ________ yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street．（）A a lucky dayB a busy dayC an unhappy dayD a wonderful day25. ﹣﹣﹣Bill won the first prize in yesterday's singing competition．﹣﹣﹣Really？His parents must ________him．（）A take pride inB take care ofC be afraid ofD be strict withII、完形填空（共2小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项26. I love animals．However, there is one animal that I love more than any other﹣﹣my （1）_______, Zoe．My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old．I loved her the first time I saw her, （2）_______a few days later we found that something was wrong．Zoe was really（3）_______, so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly．Zoe got a serious illness, and I was scared that she wouldn't （4）_______the pain．After a long time, Zoe came home from the hospital, but the illness damaged her （5）_______, Zoe was deaf．I （6）_______that I wouldn't let that change her life, so I began （7）_______her sign languages so that she could learn orders．I helped（8）_______to learn to sit, come, and do all the other things that dogs do．Today, Zoe is a happy four﹣year﹣old dog．We spend lots of time（9）_______, for example, when I'm playing the piano, Zoe jumps up to try to play, too!I guess that part of loving a dog is（10）_______it．Play with it often, and find a way to train it．In return, your dog will give you so much love．（1）A catB dogC rabbitD bird（2）A soB becauseC butD unless（3）A sickB activeC shyD lazy（4）A keepB standC improveD catch（5）A earsB noseC eyesD teeth（6）A imaginedB expectedC agreedD decided（7）A lendingB offeringC teachingD sending（8）A herB hersC himD his（9）A carefullyB togetherC quietlyD abroad（10）A checking outB listening toC trying outD looking after27.Children like to copy（模仿）what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying is also（1）______ for students of a second language. When you listen to foreigners speak English, repeat（2）______ they say. Children don't practice grammar, but they can use the language to talk about things that （3）______ them. They don't complain（4）______ their small vocabulary orpoor grammar. They can find ways to express themselves, and they do it（5）______.Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to（6）______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can't find a（7）______ to talk to, you may talk with other students who know English instead.（8）______ an English discussion and talk about music, movies（9）______ whatever interests you. Don't worry about（10）______. The objective is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.（1）A terribleB goodC badD unimportant（2）A whenB whereC whatD which（3）A interestB surpriseC boreD excite（4）A aboutB onC inD for（5）A carefullyB differentlyC successfullyD politely（6）A grammarB communicationC vocabularyD sentences （7）A bookB topicC chanceD foreigner （8）A SendB BuildC UseD Start（9）A soB butC orD although （10）A making mistakesB having examsC wasting timeD having lessonsIII、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项28. Mr．Green's Special Speech for StudentsTopic: How we can help to protect the environmentTime: 8: 00﹣﹣﹣9: 00 a．m, 17th, AprilPlace: The school hallMatter needing attention: Be on timeWhat to talk about:Our planet is in trouble!Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environment﹣pollution, climate change （气候变化）and the ________ of the animals and the plants．As we all know, these environmental problems are mostly caused by us humans．We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human lives as always． Each of us, whatever age we are, should do something to protect the earth．We're all responsible for the environment．What can we do? Come and listen to Mr．Green's speech tomorrow．（1）How long will the speech last？________A 120 minutesB 90 minutesC 60 minutesD 150 minutes．（2）The underline word"disappearing"means"________"in Chinese．A 灭绝B 伤害C 变异D 退化．（3）Where can students listen to the speech？________A In their classroom．B On the playgroundC In the school libraryD In the school hall．（4）Mr．Green will talk about________in his speech tomorrow．A how to protect students'eyes．B how to find the animals and the plants．C howto protect the environment． D how to plant trees．（5）We can probably read this material from the________．A Music magazineB School newspaperC Student report cardD Science textbook．29. Do you konw how to play a game called"Musical Chairs"? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it．All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music．You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can play it．You may use a tape recorder．You can even use a radio．Put the chairs in a line．The chairs may be put in twos, back to back．A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it．The game is easy．When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs．Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music．If the music is fast, they should walk quickly．If the music is slow, they should walkslowly．The person playing music cannot see the people in the game．When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs．If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out．Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away．When the music stops again, one more player will be out．At last, there will be two players and one chair．The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner．（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with________．A ten chairs．B nine chairs．C eleven chairs．D one chair．（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？________A A piano．B A radio．C A telephone．D A tape recorder．（3）The chairs should be put________．A with the desks．B before the winner．C in a line．D all over the room．（4）When the music starts，the players must________．A walk around the chairs．B run about the room，．C sit on thechairs． D jump around the chairs．（5）Which of the following statements is Not true？________A The game"Musical Chairs"is not difficult to learn．B The game"Musical Chairs"needs some chairs，some people and some music．C The winner sits on the last chair when the music stops．D If the person plays music，he can see the people in the game．30. For years I wanted a garden．I'd spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together．But then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins﹣﹣﹣﹣Alisa and Alan, and then Helen．I was too busy raising them to grow a garden．Money was not enough．Neigher was time．Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, I'd have to say, "Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know．"Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own．I started thinking again about a garden．Then, one spring morning, on Mother's Day, I was working in my kitchen．Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard．There were things blowing around on it．Then I put my glasses on and I couldn't believe what I saw．There was a money tree in my yard!I went out to look．It was true!There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, hanging all over that tree．There was also a note among them, "Thank you for your time, Mom．We love you!"Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments（装饰品）, a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books, A new pagestarted in my life．That was three years ago．My garden is now very pretty, just like I wanted．When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did．It feels like they're right there with me．Now every year when winter comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my little garden．I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes﹣every time．I'm still not sure that money grows on trees．But I know love does!（1）How many children did the writer have？________A Three．B Five．C Four．D Six．（2）What did the mother mean when she said"Money doesn't grow on trees"？________A She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time．B It wasn't easy for her to make money to raise all the children．C She had to save money so that she could have a garden．D They didn't have much money because the mother lost her job．（3）From Paragraph 5，we know that"A money tree"appeared in the writer's yard________．A one spring morning on a Mother's Day after the children left her．B before her children were born． C when the children were little． D after the children went to school．（4）The children planted a money tree in their mother's yard because________．A their mother needed money badly．B they wanted to live together with their mother forever．C it was time for them to give the money back to their mother．D they wanted to show their love to their mother．（5）According to the passage，we can know Mother's Day is in________．A January．B August ．C May．D October．31. There are many types of tea．They have their own functions．Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air conditon may face skin problems such as easily dry skin．Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice．Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）．Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation．Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea besed on the diffrent characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea．Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）．Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice．Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly ________ the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system．For a person who hasproblem with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse．Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）．Also, people should not drink teawith milk or other milky food．（1）We can read this article in________．A Fashion Time．B Chinese Culture．C Life and Health．D Time and Space of Sports．（2）If you always work with computer，what kind of tea should you drink？________A Strong tea．B Black tea．C Green tea．D Hot tea．（3）What does the underlined word"affect"mean in this passage？________A 吸引．B 影响．C 改善．D 保护．（4）T oo much strong tea may cause________．A heart disease．B skin problems．C headache．D stomachache．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A How to Drink Tea．B The Culture of Tea．C The Development of Tea．D The Functions of Tea．IV、交际用语（分A、B两段，共2小题，每小题5分，满分10分）32. 根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A．Hello，Peter．I'm sorry，but I have to tell you some bad news．B：（1）_______A：Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday．B：I'm sorry to hear that．（2）_______A：She's in hospital．We sent her there this morning．B：This morning？Why didn't you send her to hospital at once？A：（3）_______But this morning her leg hurt a lot．She couldn't walk．B：（4）_______What about our picnic？A：Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her．B：But I think we should go to the hospital and look after her．A：（5）_______Let's go now．A．Because she said it was nothing serious．B．How are you？C．Where is she now？D．What happened？E．Thank you all the same．F．Good idea!G．That's too bad．33. 根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确的答案，其中有两项为多余选项．71．What do you think of the cartoons？________ 72．How many times have you been to the museum？________73．I can't imagine life without the Internet．________74．Excuse me，where is the nearest hospital？________75．May I speak to Alice？________A．It's just on the left of the bank．B．Anything else？C．Three times．D．They are wonderful．E．Me neither．F．Hold on，please．G．Who are you？V、词填空：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）34. Smoking is________ to our health．（ harm ）35. The Smiths live on the________（nine）floor of the spartment．36. The keeper tells the visitors________（not touch）the tigers．It's very dangerous．37. The woman looked at the young man________（angry）and didn't say a word．38. It's still raining．We'd better keep________（wait）for a while．VI、动词填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空，完成短文（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）（注意：每个词语限用一次）39. listen to，influence，record，play，thinkAbing，a great Chinese folk musician，was born in 1893．He（81）________music thatcould touch the hearts of people．When we（82）________his music，we can sense both the beauty and the sadness in it．It makes us（83）________about the pain and wounds that we have experienced in the past．For this reason，many people praise him as the musicianwho（84）________erhu music greatly．So it is really a pity that not many pieces of his music （85）________．VII、短文填空:根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）（注意：每个词语限用一次）40. many，about，they，watch，give，friend，however，large，millions of，beOn Chinese New Year's Eve，almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）．（86）________，another thing is also becoming popular this year．（87）________red envelopes（红包）to children is one of the traditons of the Chinese New Year．And now，the Internet companies，Tencent（腾讯）and Alibaba（阿里巴巴），also join in the traditional activity．So people can use（88）________smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab red envelopes．On the Chinese New Year's Eve of 2016，（89）________people were busy shaking their smart mobile phones，trying to grab WeChat or QQ red envelopes as（90）________as they could．There （91）________about 420 million people grabbing and sending red envelopes online．While people （92）________TV，they took an active part in the activity，hoping to bring good luck for their relatives，（93）________and themselves．During the five-hour show，WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10．I billion times．Alipay（支付宝）information showed that there were（94）________100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day．It has been（95）________record so far．And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online．VII、书面表达（满分20分）41. 在黔南州建州六十周年到来之际，请你以自愿者Li Hua的身份向中外友人宣传我们的家乡﹣﹣﹣黔南，并倡导大家做文明市民，让家乡变得更加美丽．要点提示：1．介绍你的家乡：①美丽的风景；②宜人的气候；③传统的工艺；④悠久的茶文化2．倡导：①诚实友善；②乐于助人；③保护环境，低碳生活；3．你的希望．要求：1．必须用上以上信息，可适当发挥；2．要求句子连贯，语意通顺，书写规范；3．词数不少于80词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：traditional arts，citizen（市民），low﹣carbon （低碳）Hello!My name is Li Hun．I'm a middle schoolstudent．Welcome to my hometown﹣﹣﹣Qiannan．It lies in the south of Guizhou provine．________．Thank you!2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷答案1. D2. B3. C4. C5. A6. D7. D8. C9. B10. C11. A12. D13. B14. C15. A16. B17. C18. D19. A20. B21. C22. B23. D24. C25. A26. B CABADCABD 27. B CAACBDDCA 28. C ADCB 29. B CCAD 30. B BADC 31. C CBAD32. D,C,A,G,F33. D,C,E,A,F34. harmful35. ninth36. not to touch37. angrily38. waiting39. played,listen to,think,has influenced,were recorded40. however,To give（giving）,their,millions of,many,were,were watching,friends,about,the largest41. One possible version：Hello!My name is Li Hua．I'm a middle school student．Welcome to my hometown﹣Qiannan．It lies in the south of Guizhou Province．There are many beautiful places，such as Xiaoqikong，Doupeng Hill and so on．It's popular with people not only for its fantastic weather but also for its fresh air．【高分句型】It also has many traditional arts with their own national forms．What's more，it's famous for tea，such as Duyun Maojian，Guiding Yunwu，etc【介绍家乡】As a citizen in Qiannan，it's our duty to make our hometown better．I think we should be honest and kind．We are ready to help others．It's necessary for us to protect the environment and we should live a low﹣carbon life．【高分句型】【倡导】In my opinion，if everyone tries his best to do something for our hometown，it will become more and more beautiful．【我的希望】Thank you!。
【真题】2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of （32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and（36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people（39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、cameover 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two 34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、wasfilledwith 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with 36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone 37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at thebeginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while40．A、are learning about B、were learningabout C、are learning from D、learnedfrom．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grass may be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but themetal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．W is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．61．She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．A．But where and when shall we meet？B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Sounds great．D．I love music so much．E．How about you？F．Why not go to the talk together？G．Which one do you like better？八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）say，friend，water，invent，understand，success，retell71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A 那是好的．B我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣很晴朗．【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号？﹣﹣6月26日．【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期． A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢？﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语． A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗？﹣﹣当然不了．【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车．﹣﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了． A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．。
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．（2分）﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．（2分）﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．（2分）﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．（2分）﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．（2分）﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．（2分）﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．（2分）﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．（2分）﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．（2分）﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．（2分）﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．（1分）She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．（1分）The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．（1分）Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．（1分）Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．（1分）﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．（1分）﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．（1分）Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．（1分）There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．（1分）Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．（1分）He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．（1分）I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．（1分）﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．（1分）Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．（1分）Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．（1分）There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．（1分）When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．（1分）Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．（1分）We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．（1分）If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of （32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and （36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a wayto make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people（39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、cameover 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two 34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、wasfilledwith 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with 36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone 37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at thebeginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while40．A、are learning about B、were learningabout C、are learning from D、learnedfrom．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog withher．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grass may be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made ofmetal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．（2分）Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．（2分）W is the fourth day of a week．58．（2分）He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．（2分）It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．（2分）His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．（每空一词，5 小题，每空 1 分，共10 分）61．（2分）She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．（2分）China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．（2分）It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．（2分）Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．（2分）I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．（2分）﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．2．（2分）﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A 那是好的．B我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．3．（2分）﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．4．（2分）﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B5．（2分）﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期．A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B6．（2分）﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语．A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B7．（2分）﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A8．（2分）﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了．A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B9．（2分）﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【解答】答案：B根据"What is the man in the kitchen？"可知，这里在询问别人的职业．A 他是我的爸爸；B 厨师；C 他来自中国；D 厨具．只有B符合语境，故答案为B10．（2分）﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so【解答】答案：C根据"My grandma is ill in hospital．"可知，此处应该对别人不好的消息表示同情．A 她很好；B 我的天；C 听到这个消息我很抱歉；D 我希望如此．只有C符合语境，故答案为C二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．（1分）She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．"．第一个空，表示泛指"一所大学"，university是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．第二个空，表示特指"这所大学"用the．答案是D．12．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July【解答】正确答案：A．句意是"今年端午节是6月9日？"，日期应用序数词，则可排除BD，C项表述错误，应是the ninth of July，故选择A．13．（1分）The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"到达北京"，应该用arrive in Beijing，第二个设空处具体到某一天的晚上用介词on，故选B14．（1分）Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything【解答】答案：B；根据形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，排除CD；另外，something 用在肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句中，该句是一个一般疑问句，故something 变成anything，故选B．15．（1分）Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall【解答】答案：A．结合后面的Tom or Jack两者之间的比较，故用比较级，这里加上the特指，故答案是A．16．（1分）﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．"．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，指时间时用for+一段时间来回答．How much多少钱．how often多久，对频率提问．根据回答"八天后"．答案是C．17．（1分）﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does【解答】答案：B．在英语中，肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据Lucy is quite a lovely girl，可知露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词，so引导的句子还用be动词，应该是so she is；故选B．18．（1分）Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead【解答】答案：D．结合for five years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Nancy三单，故has，die是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be dead，be的过去分词been，故答案是D．19．（1分）There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was【解答】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．"．there be句型"有"的意思．be动词的单复数取决于临近主语的单复数．根据sofas可知是复数形式．因此用be动词复数are．答案是C．20．（1分）Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when【解答】答案：A．根据it will rain or not tomorrow放在tell 之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句．根据题干可知，本句的意思是你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？引导词"是否"是if和whether．whether经常与or not连用，而if不能．故选A．21．（1分）He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when【解答】答案：B 句中name is Jack修饰名词boy，是一个定语从句；从句中可数名词name没有限定词，要用表示所属关系的关系词whose来引导，相当于the boy's name．故选B．22．（1分）I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/【解答】答案：C．考查关系副词．句意"我不记得我多年前住过的地方"．A那个．B哪个．C哪里．D/．这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，表示地点，用where引导．答案是C．23．（1分）﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai【解答】答案：C根据"Where is your father？"可知，此处在询问爸爸在哪儿．has been to，表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了；has gone to表示去了，但还没有回来；has been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在．所以此处"has gone to"符合语境，故答案为C24．（1分）Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college【解答】答案：A．根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BCD．选项A是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句的语序要求．故选：A．25．（1分）Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall we【解答】答案：D．考查反意疑问句．句意"我们去购物吧，好吗？"．let's开头的祈使句变反意疑问句用shall we．let us开头的用will you．结合Let's，可知，答案是D．B）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．（1分）There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side【解答】答案：D 本题there be 句型，表示有的意思；both表示两者都，街道有两边，故both sides用复数形式；each每一个，后接单数名词，both sides表达的意思与each side相同，故答案为D．27．（1分）When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after【解答】答案：B take care of相当于look after/care for，意思是照顾，照看；而原句用的是一般过去时，故答案为B．A寻找；C仔细检查；D照顾，时态不对．28．（1分）Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong【解答】答案：C be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的；前者介词in+形容词+名词，相当于这个名词的形容词形式，故答案为C．A不健康的；B生病的；D强壮的．29．（1分）We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in【解答】答案：A be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语；同时原句are表明是一个一般现在时的句子，故答案为A．B时态错误，CD搭配错误．30．（1分）If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream【解答】答案：A realize your dream实现你的梦想，realize实现，意识到，是一个及物动词，后面可带宾语，而A项意思是使你的梦想实现，come true实现，是一个不及物动词，后面不能带宾语，意思与A项相同，故答案为A．B和C根据前面分析，是错误的，而D项will后加动词原形，D错误．三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）B after 1790and has a history of（32）A200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）B main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）C famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）D each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and（36）C．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）A with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）B．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people（39）D young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）A Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、cameover 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two 34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、wasfilledwith 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with 36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone 37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at thebeginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while40．A、are learning about B、were learningabout C、are learning from D、learnedfrom．【解答】31．B 考查动词短语 A 形成；B 形成；C 无意中发现；D 过来．根据句意"It_after 1790 它_ 于1790年后"可知，此处意为"形成"．根据"after 1790"可知，此处应该为一般过去时，故答案为B came into being32．A 考查介词根据句意"它形成于1790年之后，有_200年的历史．"可知，京剧距今为止已经有超过两百多年的历史，over 超过，多于，故答案为A 33．B 考查数词根据"Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou"可知，京剧中有四种角色，故答案为B four34．C 考查形容词短语A．was full of充满；B．was filled in被装在…里；C．is full of充满，满是；D．was filled with被…装满；根据句意"京剧里_了著名的故事、漂亮的脸谱、极好的动作和打斗"可知，此处意为"充满"，描述的为一种常态，这句话应该为一般现在时，故答案为C35．D 考查介词根据"The people in the stories usually can't agree_each other"可知，句中用到的短语为"agree with sb 同意某人的观点"，故答案为D36．C 考查形容词A．tired 疲倦的；B．bored无聊的；C．lonely孤独的；D．alone单独的，独自的根据"They become angry，unhappy，sad and_他们变得愤怒、不开心、伤心和_"可知，C符合语境，故答案为C37．A 考查名词A．peace和平；B．friend朋友；C．peaces和平；D．friends 朋友根据"然后他们找到一个彼此_的方法．"可知，此处意为他们找到了和平共处的方法，使人们的愤怒、不开心、伤心、孤独都变成和平与宁静．故此处应该为peace，它是不可数名词，没有复数形式．故选A．38．B 考查短语A．at the end 在结束时；B．in the end最后，终于；C．at first开始，当初；D．at the beginning在开始时．根据句意"_大家通常很开心"可知，此处意为"最后故事都以快乐结束"，故答案为B39．D 考查连词根据"在中国，过去老人对京剧感兴趣，_年轻人不喜欢"可知，此处的连词表示对比，转折，故应该用连词while，答案为D40．A 考查时态辨析根据"However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．"可知，现在越来越多的年轻人对京剧感兴趣，开始学习京剧，此处应该为现在进行时，故答案为A、are learning about四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？CA、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？DA、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？BA、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？CA、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？AA、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．【解答】答案：41．C 细节理解题．根据I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．我是一个有超过十年经验的出租司机．可知这个男人是十多年的租出司机，故选C．42．D 细节理解题．根据I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．我总是在晚上工作，因为在白天交通太拥挤．可知白天车多拥挤，所以不在白天开车．故选D．43．B 细节理解题．根据When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．当到达她的房子时，她发现她丢失了钥匙．可知她丢失了钥匙．故选B．44．C 细节理解题．根据She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．她已经睡着了，忘记了关于我和狗．可知她睡着了，忘记了狗．故选C．45．A 细节理解题．根据I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．我通常在下午5点半上班，凌晨2点回家．可知下午5：30到凌晨2：00是八个半小时．故选A．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？DA、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？AA、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？BA、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？B A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that A from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．【解答】46．D 细节理解题根据"Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam"可知，作者原本是越南人，现在在美国学习，故答案为D47．A 推理判断题根据"Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．"可知，男生们不允许留长头发．女生不准留长指甲、染指甲．据此推断，女生留长头发是允许的．故答案为A 48．B 推理判断题根据句意"But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more important 在美国，很多学生课下工作，这帮助他们挣钱．更重要的是，这帮助他们变得_"，选项中B 独立的符合语境，故答案为B49．B 细节理解题根据"we have only five classes each weekday"可知，越南的学生一天五节课，故A选项正确；根据"In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18"可知，在越南十八岁以下不能去工作，故B选项错误；根据"In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school"可知，在越南上学时必须穿校服，故C选项正确；根据"When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．"可知，在越南上课后不能去不同的教室，故D 选项正确．答案为B50．A 推理判断题根据"However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．"可知，在美国没有那么多的规则，故A正确；根据"When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but。
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷
英语试卷 第1页（共10页）英语试卷 第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前 贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)Ⅰ. 情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1. — Nice to meet you! — ________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. — I’m sorry I’m late . — ________. A. That’s rightB. I don’t knowC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. — Hello! Is that Mr Liu? — ________. A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isn’t inD. I’m Mr Liu4. — What’s the weather like today?— ________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. I hope soD. Thanks5. — What’s the date today?— ________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s June 26th C. It’s cloudyD. It’s half past eleven6. — What can I do for you?— ________. A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. I’m fineD. I’m afraid I can’t7. — Do you mind my opening the window? — ________. A. Of course not B. No, you don’t C. That’s rightD. It’s a pleasure8. — Please don’t park here .— ________. A. Never mindB. Sorry, I won’tC. Thank you very muchD. It doesn’t matter9. — What is the man in the kitchen?— ________. A. He is my fatherB. A cookC. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. — My grandma is ill in hospital.— ________. A. She is fineB. My godC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I hope soⅡ. 单项选择 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A ) 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
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启用前★机密（本试卷共85个小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分：听力（30分）Ⅰ.听力。
（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I'm fine. C. Thank you.2. A. No, I haven't. B. Once. C. Yes, I did3. A. He is outgoing. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is a doctor.4. A. A week ago. B. For a month. C. Once a week.5. A. Neither. She’ll stay at home. B. Yes. She is. C. It’s very interesting.第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的）。
完成6-10题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，完成11-15题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. A. Men. B. Women. C. Children.12. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.13. A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Sixty minutes.14. A. Blue. B. Black C. Green15. A. $24. B. $10 C. $34第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词，每空一词，完成16-20题。
并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
As teenagers, we should always keep safe in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my 16 . First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in 17 , we must keep calm and call the police for help in time so that we can keep18 safe. Third, we’d better buy and eat food car efully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates before eating it. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our 19 . Fourth, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t 20 the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Besides, summer is coming and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river. In a word, safety must come first!第二部分：语言知识运用（50分）Ⅱ.单项选择。
（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请在下列各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，完成21-35题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（15分）21. His full name is Richard Millhouse Nixon. So we call him ______.A. Mr. RichardB. Mr. MillhouseC. MillhouseD. Mr. Nixon22. The girl has lost ______ pen, will you lend her _______?A. his; yourB. her; yoursC. she; yoursD. her; your23. Jim has ______ useful book. ______ book is very interesting.A, the; A B. an; A C. a; The D. an; The24. I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken25. –Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.--I’m sorry. I’m coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting26. My little sister was born _____ a sunny morning _______ June, 2003. So my parents named her Xiao Sun.A. on; inB. in; onC. at; inD. in; in27. –Must I practice the violin right now?--No, you _____. You ______ do it later on.A. mustn’t; mayB. shouldn’t; mightC. needn’t; mayD. needn’t;must28. –Who do you think ____ in your Dragon Boat race team?--Da Liu, I think.A. is a good playeB. a good player isC. is the best playerD. the best player is29. –It’s said that Lin Shuhao, a famous NBA basketball star, will come to our school next week.--Wow! ______! We’ll give him a warm welcome then.A. What an excited newsB. How exciting the news isC. What an exciting newsD. How excited the news is30. –I feel a little hungry, Mom.--There are some pieces of bread on the plate. You can take ______.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that31. The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A. who playB. which playsC. who playsD. that play32. There _______ a sport meet next week if it ______.A. is going to have; doesn’t rainB. is going to be; doesn’t rainC. is going to be; won’t rainD. i s going to have; won’t rain33. The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away34. There are ______ people in Tom’s family. They live on the ______ floor.A. five; ninethB. fifth; nineC. five; ninthD. fifth; ninth35. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ______ Kaili?A. the Greens leftB. did the Greens leaveC. the Greens leavesD. will the Greens leaveB. 请从下列各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分，完成36-40题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（5分）36. You speak too fast, Mr. Lee. Most of us can’t follow you.A. lookB. listenC. knowD. understand37. You are suppose to bow when you meet someone from Korea.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can38. “What would you like to be when you beome an adult?” The teacher asked me.A. become a high school studentB. become a personC. are growingD. grow up39. I had a pig of a day last Saturday. I lost my watch.A. an unpleasant dayB. a nice dayC. a relaxing dayD. a lucky day40. Qingshuijiang River is the longest river in the southeast of Guizhou Province.A. longer that any riverB. longer than any other riversC. a longest one of all riversD. longer than another riverⅢ.完形填空。