浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试(含答案)
浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试附答案
浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:●Good computer skills●Available evenings and weekends●Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151.When will the job start?A . In May 2016. B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016.D. In September 2017.2.Who is more likely to get job?A. Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team.B. Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach.C. Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother.3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. You r lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.5. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.8. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.9.Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer10. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Appreciative.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省2019届高三模拟考试一英语
浙江省2019届高三模拟考试（一）第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who do you think broke the rule?A．Tom.B．Jack.C．Uncle Jim.2．Where is the man from?A．The US. B．England. C．Canada.3．Who left the window open yesterday?A．Anybody. B．Nobody. C．Somebody.4．What is the man doing?A．He is telling the woman where John Smith lives.B．He is asking someone else about it.C．He is letting the woman find John Smith herself.5．When will the new book be published?A．In September. B．In January. C．Before September.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．How old is the man now?A．8 years old. B．10 years old. C．18 years old.7．Why does the man love collecting stamps?A．Because it brings him much money.B．Because it brings him much fun.C．Because it brings him many friends.8．Which of the following is correct about the man's stamps?A．The amount of the man's stamps is huge.B．The man's stamps are over 200.C．The man's stamps are given by his friends.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2019-2020学年浙江临海市外国语学校高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年浙江临海市外国语学校高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere are different types of money-saving apps, such as JD Finance, Yu’E Bao, Ant Financial, and all of them work in different ways. Here are 3 of the best apps that can help you save much money.Capital One ShoppingCapital One Shopping can compare prices automatically as you shop online. As you add items to your cart at an online seller, this app will search the web for better deals and coupon codes(优惠码). You can follow the links to other sellers offering a better price and use the available codes tosave. You can even use this app while shopping at physical shops.ParibusThere’s nothing more upsetting than buying something and then seeing it for sale at a lower price a few days later. Wouldn’t it be nice to get that money back? Now you can. Paribus helps you get money back by tracking your purchases from major stores and discussing refunds. It also helps you get compensated (补偿) for late deliveries and makes sure you don’t leave it too late to return anything you bought.DigitIf you can’t figure out how much you can afford to save, Digit will analyze your spending habits and spare a certain amount to your savings. If the appknows you have spare money to save, then it will be moved automatically, and if you don’t, it will stop, so there’s no risk of being left with no cash for the basics. You can sign up for a free trial for a month, and after that, the monthly service charge is $5.1. If you want your money back, what app will you choose?A. Digit.B. Paribus.C. Yu’E Bao.D. Capital One Shopping.2. What can you do by using Digit?A. Offer the most favorable price.B. Track detailed information of goods.C. Analyze spending habits to save money.D. Compare prices of products while shopping.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce useful apps for saving money.B. To advertise various products online.C. To improve the power of spending.D. To help to manage spare money.BIn sportthe sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men.That at least is what people say.Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women’s time is always slower than men’s, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first ‘Tartan’ in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!4. Women are called the weaker sex because _________.A. women do as much as menB. people think women are weaker than menC. sport is easier for men than for womenD. in sport the two sexes are always together5. Which of the following is true?A. Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B Women do not run or swim in races with men.C. Famous Prime Ministers are women.D. Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.6. The underlined part “That at least is what people say” means people _________.A. say other things, tooB. don’t say this muchC. say this but may not think soD. only think this7. In this passage the author implies that _________.A. womenare weaker than men, but fasterB. women are slower than men, but strongerC. men are not always stronger and faster than womenD. men are faster and stronger than womenCThe herd of elephants moving north after leaving the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve in Yunnan province has drawn widespread public attention, with tens of millions of people following its movement on TV programs and social media platforms.But this is not because it’s the first time wild Asian Elephants have wandered away from their habitat and headed northward, but for only this time the herd has traveled more than 400 kilometers as far as Kunming. Photographs, videos and stories of the herd’s movement have sparked widespread discussions even overseas.However, there is a need to go behind the “cute photos” and the seemingly “fantastic” event and identify the reasons why wild elephants are leaving their habitat, and find ways to establish harmonious human-animal relationship within habitats and the surrounding forests and human settlements. It is important to scientifically mark the limits of the habitats for elephants and other animals in Xishuangbanna and elsewhere in the country for ecological reasons as well.Planting trees is a key and fundamental step toward restoration of nature. Yet long-term investment and a more scientific approach are needed to maintain the remaining forests as well as to extend the forest cover and strengthen conservation.Nevertheless, tree cover alone doesn’t mean a suitable habitat for all animals, for different species need different types of vegetation to survive and breed. The elephant herd in Yunnan is a reminder that we have to scientifically conserve the existing forests and turn them into suitable habitats for different species of animals and birds, which will ultimately benefit humans.More ambitious targets should be set to rebuild or improve the food chain, and measures taken to ensure forest resources help wildlife flourish, in order to establish a harmonious human-animal relationship.Forests around the globe are still shrinking, particularly those in tropical and developing countries. The next decade therefore will be extremely important for the world’s forests and wildlife, and China can play a leading role in saving them by better protecting its forests and expanding its forest cover.8. Why has the herd of elephants caused so much public interest?A. There exist heated discussions in the whole country even overseas.B. TV programs and social media platforms want to benefit from them.C. They are the first wild Asian Elephants to leave their natural habitat.D. The elephants has traveled a long distance and lived in harmony with humans.9. What can we infer from the third paragraph about the “fantastic” event?A. More research on the reasons behind the event is required.B. Scientists need to limit the habitats for elephants and other animals.C. People should find ways to have a good relationship with elephants.D. There’s an urgent demand for detailed information about the elephants.10. Which method is provided in the passage to restore nature?A. Expanding the coverage of forest.B. Getting the government’s policy support.C. Bringing up various ways to protect the forests.D. Offering more kinds of vegetation to all animals.11. What does this event of elephants leaving their habitats remind us to do?A. To set more goals to change the food chain.B. To be aware of the situation of the existing forests.C. To realize harmonious coexistence of human and nature.D. To reduce the destruction of the forests around the globe.DBecoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian, 30, is a white-collar worker inBeijing. On short video application Douyin, Tian has more than 2,000 fans. So far, she has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shares everything, from her son’s daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子) made up by her and her husband. “Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting,” Tian said. “Of course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”China’s short video market has seen great growth, according to areport. The report said thatChina’s short video market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan ($900 million) in 2017, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet,” said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out” from a stressed-out lifestyle. “My favorite videos are all about pets,” said Zhou Na, a nurse inHefei, capital of East China’sAnhuiprovince. “After a whole day’s work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.”12. Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?A. To get fun.B. To become a well-known person.C. To attract fans.D. To record her family’s routine.13. What’s Sun Jiashan’s opinion about short videos?A. They have huge value.B. They greatly reduce people’s pressure.C. They make people’s star dreams come true.D. They enrich internet audio and video content.14. What does the underlined words “chill out” probably mean?A. Catch a cold.B. Feel cold.C. Calm down.D. Become concerned.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Every Chinese is using Douyin.B. China’s short video market is open.C. Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness.D.China’s short video market has developed rapidly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(原创卷(四))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（原创卷（四））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A native of Florida, U.S., Hannah Herbst, 17, uses water power to deal with energy poverty. Herbst has risen to fame with the development of BEACON, an ocean energy probe（探测仪）that seeks to offer a stable power source to developing countries by using untapped energy from ocean currents.She tells then vague, "I was really involved in theater and athletics and I'm still really into those things. When I was in seventh grade, I was put into a summer camp. The minute I got there I realized that I was the only girl in the program. I wanted to quit at that moment. But my dad told me, 'Just try it.' I tried it for that day and it changed my life.""At the camp, we started building the robots, which is something I had never done before but many of the boys had, and I realized it was a platform for problem-solving. We were solving simple tasks like how to push a robot off a platform. Learning from my partners as well as online articles about how to program and build was really interesting to me, " said Herbst.Later that year, she received a letter from her pen pal, rush, who lives in Ethiopia, and learned that she was living in energy poverty with minimal access to electricity and medical supplies. "I knew that I wanted to do something to help, so I created BEACON, " she said.The device is made from 90% recycled materials easily found throughout the world, including 2-liter bottles and recycled spoons. It costs $ 12 to make and can produce enough electricity to power an LED light. Hannah imagined BEACON being used in developing countries to power pumps for fresh water and she is working on polishing it to get it available to people all over the world.(1) What advice does Herb st most likely give to tens by her camp experience?A. Giving something a go.B. Developing various interests.C. Quitting to gain more.D. voiding unfavorable conditions.(2) Which words can best describe Hannah Herbst?A. Energetic and kind.B. Careful and adventurous.C. Helpful and creative.D. Accessible and modest.(3) What can we know about BEACON?A. It's made without any cost.B. Its materials are accessible.C. It has beer put on the market.D. It is a powerful LED light.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分On average, Americans spend about 10 hours a day in front of a computer or other electronic device （设备）and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. That is a claim made by David Strayer, a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. In his 2017 TED Talk, Strayer explained that all this time spent with technology is making our brains tired.Using an electronic device to answer e-mails, listen to the news and surf the Internet puts a lot of pressure on the front of the brain, which, Strayer explains, is important for critical（有判断力的）thinking, problem-solving and decision-making.So, it is important to give the brain a rest. And being in nature, Strayer claims, helps get a tired brain away from too much technology. More than 15, 000 campers from around the world attended an international camping festival in September. That is when friends and family take time off and escape to nature for several days. They take walks, climb, explore, swim, sleep, eat and play. Camping may be just what a tired brain needs.Take cars for example. He lives in West Virginia and enjoys camping. He says that staying outdoors makes him feel at ease. It also prepares him for the work he must do. Kate comers is another example who also lives in West Virginia. She says she enjoys camping with her husband and two children. She calls it a "reborn" experience.At the University of Utah, David Strayer has studied both short-term and long-term exposure to nature. He found that spending short amounts of time in nature without technology does calm the brain and helps it to remember better. However, he found, it is the long-term contact with nature that does the most good. He and his research team found that spending three days in nature without any technology is enough time for the brain to fully relax and reset itself.(1) What is David Strayer's opinion?A. Americans dislike outdoor activities.B. Electronic equipment should be quitted.C. New technologies are a double-edged sword.D. Electronic equipment brings great convenience.(2) Why does Strayer insist we go outdoors?A. To try another lifestyle.B. To refresh our brain.C. To make better decisions.D. To play with our family and friends.(3) Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Electronic Equipment Harms the BrainB. Good Rest Develops Good MemoryC. Tips on Using New TechnologiesD. Being in Nature Is Good for the Brain3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟C篇第27~30题10分State of Michigan employees are increasingly positive about the workplace, according to the 2018 Employee Survey, which shows state workers are more likely to be engaged（参与）at work than other employees, with almost 70% reporting they would recommend stare work to friends and family."If you've got highly engaged employees, you're going to have people that want to provide a higher level of service for the citizens of Michigan; a happy workforce is good for the state, " Jim Willems, State Administrative Manager, said. "People are happy in their positions, generally, when they feel they have a stronger voice at work and there are certain protections in place, " he said. "They really have a voice in how their day-to-day work goes.""The survey is meant to measure more than job satisfaction. We have stressed employee 'engagement' in the survey to measure the connection between workers and their jobs, " spokesman Kurt Weiss said.Overall, 53% of state workers were considered highly engaged and likely to stay employed by the state in 2018. About 75%, or 33, 109 out of 44, 878 of state employees participated in the 2018 survey. Engagement varied by department. The Michigan State Police and Michigan Lottery（彩票抽奖）TAL#NBSP clocked the highest percentage of highly-engaged workers, 74%, and among the lowest percentage of low-engaged workers, 18% and 19%, respectively.In 2018, 69% of employees said they would recommend their friends and family work for the state government. In 2012, only 53% of employees would make such a recommendation. Also in 2018, 50% of workers reported feeling their department's leadership teams are communicative, up from 37% in 2012. 49% reported feeling their department's leadership teams are interested in their well-being, up from 36% in 2012.It wasn't all good news. Only 86% of respondents said they intend to stay working in the state government for the next year. In 2012, 88% expected to be employed by the state for the next year. Also in 2018, 77% reported they are able to balance their jobs and personal lives, down from 79% in 2012.(1) What do highly engaged employees mean for Michigan?A. Extra pay for its state workers.B. More quality service for its citizens.C. More low-cost additional service.D. An urgent demand for a happy environment.(2) Why does the survey stress employee "engagement" ?A. To give employees more voice.B. To assess the worker-job relationship.C. To discover employees' happiness.D. To measure employees' satisfaction only.(3) Which of the following best explains "clocked" underlined in paragraph 4?A. Timed.B. Aimed.C. Paid.D. Reached.(4) What is the author's attitude towards the 2018 survey?A. Doubtful.B. Conservative.C. Objective.D. Positive.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年浙江临海市外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年浙江临海市外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AF the Art World competition.Prize -The winner of each type will get the chance to display their artworks in a week-long exhibition inChelsea,New York..Eligibility - Open to artists all over the world..Entry Fee(参赛费)-$24 for a maximum of 3 submitted(提交的)photos..Date of Exhibition - From 25thApril to 2ndMay.F the Art World is an international art competition organized by which is quite unusual, compared to other competitions. The artworks are not judged on the basis of creativity and skill. Instead, they're judged by the depth of the subject matter. The subject this year is “A Competition About Change”, where artists can try and show how they'd like to change humanity in a good way.Notes*For this competition, there are three types for submissions, namely: street art, fine art, and digital art.*Each type will have a winner as chosen by the organizers and all the winners will have the wonderful chance to exhibit their works at the Unarthodox Gallery inNew Yorkin a week-long exhibition.*All the winners will also receive 100% of the sale price when any of their artworks are sold!Winners will also be displayed on the website and the entrants' artworks will also be displayed in the opening ceremony(仪式)as well.1.What is special about F the Art World Competition?AIt is free to attend.B.It lasts for over a week.C.It is open to artists inNew York.D.It centers on the depth of the artworks.2.What will the winners get?A.Prize money.B.A chance to visit an exhibition.C.A written judgement of their artworks.D.Money from the sale of their artworks.3.Where will the entrants' artworks be shown?A.In the street.B.In the opening ceremony.C.On the website.D.At the market.BWhen John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood，he wasbetter off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys fromBoston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力）and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society, ” said George Vaillant, the psychologist（心理学家）who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Vaillant’s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men’s mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.Working—at any age—is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the underpinnings（基础）of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”4. What do we know about John？A. He received little love from his family.B. He had few childhood playmates.C. He enjoyed his career and marriage.D. He was envied by others in his childhood.5. Vaillant’s words in Paragraph 2 serve as _______.A. a description of personal values and social valuesB. an analysis of how work was related to competenceC. an example for parents' expectations of their childrenD. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men6. Vaillant's team got their findings by _______.A. recording the boys' effort in schoolB. comparing different sets of scoresC. evaluating the men's mental healthD. measuring the men's problem solving ability7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Competent adults know more about love than work.B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.D.Independenceis the key to one's success.CThefirst thing we notice about new people are their faces. The next time we see these people, we remember them because we remember their faces. This seems like a simple process. However, scientists found that it is not such a simple process. The section of the brain that is responsible for face recognition seems to work differently for different people. Some people have great difficulty remembering and recognizing faces, while others almost never forget a face.Normal babies are born with a natural ability to recognize faces. In fact, their face recognition abilities are much better than their parents. Babies are most highly skilled at face recognition at six months. But by nine months, they lose this skill. By nine months, a baby’s face-recognition skills are about the same as an adult’s.Unfortunately, some people are not born with this ability to recognize faces. The part of the brain that is responsible for face recognition doesn’t work for them. This condition is called face blindness. People with very severe face blindness cannot even recognize their own faces. In fact, people with this condition can sometimes be frightened when they look in the mirror. They don’t recognize their own face, so for a second they are startledwhen they see this unfamiliar face.Face blindness is not always severe. Scientists believe up to 10 percent of the population may be affected by face blindness to some degree, yet many people with mild face blindness might not even know they have it. They have no reason to know they are different from anyone else until someone points it out. This is similar to people with color1 blindness. Colorblind people can’t see the difference between certain color1 s such as red and green, until someone tells them that green and red are two different color1 s.There is no cure for face blindness. So for the time being, people with face blindness need to find simple techniques to compensate for their problem. They can try to recognize people by their hairstyle, their voice, or their glasses. Hopefully, in the future as scientists learn more about this condition, they may find a cure.8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The way to improve one’s face-recognition skills.B. The simple process of the brain to recognize others’ faces.C. The fact that some people have face-recognition problems.D. The importance of face recognition in human communication.9. When do children have the best face-recognition skills?A. At birth.B. Half a year old.C. Nine months old.D. In adolescence.10. What does the underlined word “startled” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?A. Depressed.B. Confused.C. Embarrassed.D. Surprised.11. What does the author think of the problem of face blindness?A. People need to take it seriously.B. Certain techniques can make up for it.C. It will be cured in the near future.D. It has the same effect with color1 blindness.DWhen I was young, my mother didn't have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4：30 inthe morning.We needevery one of you to develop your talents and your skills so that you can help us old folks solve ourmost difficult problems. If you quit on school—you're not just quitting on yourself, but you're quitting on your country. No one's written your destiny(命运)for you, because you write your own destiny. You make your own future.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.But whatever you decide to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.No one's born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work.You're not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practise.12. What can we learn from the first paragraph？A. The writer's home was very rich.B. The writer's mother was a teacher.C. The writer was born in a poor family.D. The writer didn't like reading books.13. What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills？A. To quit on their country to earn more money.B. To help solve the most difficult problems.C. To write their own new destiny by working as a TV star.D. To spend some time writing books about their own life.14. Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal？A. Because everyone's future is determined by themselves.B. Because eyeryone's future is to do simple work.C. Because everyone should do their homework.D. Because everyone should pay attention in class.15. How can people realise their great dreams？A. By rapping.B. By playing basketball.C. By being a reality star.D. By working hard.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(仿真训练卷(二))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（仿真训练卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and patience. After all, to run a marathon, you have at run 26.2 miles by foot! Think about it this way: 26. 2 miles is the same as running the length of a football field more than460 times. It takes most people four or five hours to finish.By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop. She had always been an athlete. When she was in high school, she swam on her school's swim team and ran to stay healthy and active. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helped her train for her first marathon.Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called "The Flying Pig". "I was very nervous" she said, "but I had my mom there, so that helped. "Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18."I just wanted to be done, "she said. "TAL#NBSP I was spent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon."Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. 'To prepare for one of the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances-13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!"I don't mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time."Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line, " Lea explained."I can't wait for the next one!"(1) What contributed to Lea becoming a marathon runner?A. Her great patience and life ambition to be a successful athlete.B. Her strong interest in swimming and long-distance running.C. Her athletic experience and her parents' guidance.D. Her love for running with friends and achieving a goal together.(2) What does Lea mean by saying "I was spent" in Paragraph 3?A. I was extremely exhausted.B. I felt like quitting my sporting career.C. I was feeling increasingly nervous.D. I was overcome by hunger.(3) How did Lea's feeling of running a marathon change over they ears?A. From curiosity to enthusiasm.B. From nervousness to excitement.C. From thrill to boredom.D. From delight to disappointment.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年浙江绍兴柯桥区高三二模第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)Kids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around（混时间）, or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their parents are so concerned about kids' achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios（文件包） so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids don't have any down time, they'll burn out quickly.You'd be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes on their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.In our house, eating, sleeping mostly）, and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.I won't go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids' childhoods. I'm sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok （横冲直撞）, not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices.(1) Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?A. They like structured activities very much.B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.C. Their parents are worried about their safety.D. Structured activities suit children's interests.(2) Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?A. No pains, no gains.B. Look before you leap.C. Honesty is the best policy.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(3) In the writer's opinion, the kids.A. should be guided to learnB. should do some great thingsC. should have time that is theirsD. should be allowed to run all over town(4) The main purpose of the passage is to.A. concern the healthy growth of kidsB. provide evidence of how kids liveC. criticize parents on unwise parentingD. give a lecture on kids' time management3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分Do we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to? If it is so, how can we describe those differences?The idea of different "cultural thought patterns" was first put forward by an American professor, Robert Kaplan, in the 1960s. He had been looking at the writing style of non-native students at his university in California. He found that the writing style changed systematically, according to the cultural origins of the students.For example, in his opinion, native speakers of English usually went "straight to the point" However, speakers of Semitic languages（such as Arabic and He brew）kept back tracking, and then returned to the point. Speakers of oriental languages （such as Chinese）were likely to approach the topic only little by little, as if they were moving around it in circled. Speakers of Romance languages（such as French and Spanish）were likely to stay away from the point, making it harder for readers to follow. Speakers of slap languages（such as Russian）often included ideas which didn't seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it was expressed. People said it was not based on enough evidence at all, and it was TAL#NBSP biased because it was in supports English（which seemed to offer the "most useful" way of presenting the point of view）. Russian students, in particular, did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplan's work at least reminded us that people from different cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas, or telling stories, and that, even if these differences are difficult, and perhaps impossible to sort out, just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each other better.(1) What is the author' s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A. To present his own idea.B. To introduce Robert Kaplan.C. To draw readers to the topic.D. To provide examples of the topic.(2) What does the underlined word "biased" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Wrong.B. Usual.C. Direct.D. Humorous.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Thinking across culturesB. Skills for speaking wellC. Reading between linesD. Differences in cultures.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(名校协作体联考)-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（名校协作体联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分My kids sit in Gee's living room and respectfully lift antique Christmas ornaments（装饰品）out of a cardboard box. They giggle at Ann, who is a foreign character to them. Gee stands beside there, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece. She smiles as we leave with the box.We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we spotted him: an elderly man who lived across the street.I baked cookies and left them outside with a thank-you note. When we got home that day, a typed letter had replaced the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained back when he'd been fighting a war, neighbors had taken the time to handle the garbage cans for his young wife, Gee, and he never forgot. Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us.A few years after we'd moved in, Tom died. We photocopied that letter and attached it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how special Tom had been to us. She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day.These days, we're piling up boxes of our own. We're planning a move. We know it's time to go, and yet we can't seem to stick the for sale sign up on the lawn. It's not just Gee. It's the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard. It's the ladies who leave overflowing baskets for our kids on Easter.Jim and I agree to wait until January. This Christmas, we'll decorate our tree with Gee's ornaments, out of the box labeled in Tom's handwriting. Maybe I'll talk to him just as Gee still does. Thank you, I'll say. For teaching us what it means to be a neighbor.(1) What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The kids thought little of these antique Christmas ornaments.B. The kids were fond of these antique Christmas ornaments.C. The kids were afraid of these antique Christmas ornaments.D. The kids had no interest in these antique Christmas ornaments.(2) Which of the following is true about Tom?A. He fought a war from which the author suffered a lot.B. He first met the author at her wedding.C. He was an elderly man whose job was handling garbage cans.D. He helped to handle his neighbors' garbage cans secretly.(3) What could be the best title of this passage?A. This is what Tom did for usB. This is why we didn't want to moveC. This is what it really means to be a neighborD. This is how neighbors help each other2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分Some people believe that international sport created goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: International competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred（憎恨）. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encouraged international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athlete's, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scene at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been d is allowed and that their opponents' victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, "This wasn't hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished." The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension（停赛）of the team for at least three years.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes' should compete as individuals, or in non-national learns, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encouraged aggressive patriotism（爱国主义）.(1) According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. brought about only false national prideC. showed little international friendshipD. put an end to misunderstanding and hatred(2) What does the underlined word "disallowed" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Permitted to pass.B. Considered as reasonable.C. Won by the other side.D. Refused to accept.(3) What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A. The current organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athlete should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. A game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. More and more athlete will compete for their own honor.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分Mobile phone users in China expected a pleasant surprise this month. Starting from October 1, a new policy adopted by the three giant cell phone operators China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom—has allowed unused data from individual data pack ages to be carried over to the next month for use.At the beginning, users of the three telecommunication companies welcomed this policy, since they would have more free data to use in the next month. However, even before Chinese users could enjoy the free extra package, the users found that since the adoption of the policy, the original data limits seem to be far more easily swallowed up, which means there would' be any unused data left for the next month. One user of China Unicom claimed that it took him only nine days to use up the data package of a month.Telecoms have become a necessity in modern life like water or power, and raising or lowering costs significantly affects people's lives and financed. But disagreements between consumers and service providers cover discussion. It is too early to judge how long the disagreement between telecommunication companies and consumers over data pack ages will last, since, according to media reports, the measurement of data usage is difficult to track. Companies are using "user privacy" to avoid giving out any information.But reading through the companies posted online by cell phone users, we can sense the public's distrust of State-owned enterprises （SOEs）. A survey done by the people's tribute Research Center in 2012 found that the public's negative impression of shoes came from the belief that they only rely ongovernment support and their employees usually do easy jobs but get higher pay, yet their sense of service is far behind private and foreign enterprises.The current argument over the data package of three State-owned telecommunication giants reflects the extent of public anger. Among the country's ant i-corruption campaign（反腐败运动）and reforms, it shows the public's enthusiasm for deepening reforms and making shoes benefit domestic consumers. (1) The attitude of the users towards the new policy of the threetelecommunication companies at the beginning can be best described as.A. indifferentB. opposedC. positiveD. disappointed(2) What is the result of the new policy adopted by the three telecommunication companies?A. Chinese phone users are allowed to send their unused data to their friends.B. Chinese phone users are presented with much cheaper individual data pack ages.C. Chinese phone users have no need to buy individual data pack ages.D. Chinese phone users consume the data inch sooner than expected.(3) Which of the following is NOT the public' impression of SOEs?A. SOEs are supported by the government to a large extent.B. SOEs have benefited domestic consumers effectively.C. SOEs' employees don' deserve the high pay.D. SOEs' service is worse than private and foreign enterprises.(4) The last paragraph most probably implies that.A. the public are not satisfied with the reforms at presentB. the public do not care about the country's reformsC. the public think highly of ant i-corruption campaignD. the public are confident about the reform of shoes二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷(八)
浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷（八）一、阅读理解(共3题；共10分)1．（3分）阅读理解“That one looks just like a sheep!And look over there.That one looks like a horse!”Do you remember lying on your back in a grassy field on a summer afternoon,discovering the soft shapes in the clouds in the sky?Those were the good old days when you could see anything and everything in the clouds.But now people look at the sky and see clouds in the shape of a motor company's advertising logo (商标),or a message inviting them to go out and buy a certain brand(品牌)of beer.These cloud pictures are not products of their imaginations.Instead,they are produced by a machine.These new floating advertisements are called Flogos;the name stands for“floating logos.”They're made from a mixture of soapy foam(泡沫)and a lighter-than-air gas such as helium,and they can be made into different sizes and shapes depending on the advertisement.Flogos can last up to an hour if weather conditions are good,and they can fly several kilometers high.Advertisers can rent a Flogo machine for$2,500a day.The set-up is normally performed within1to2 hours,and it will release four Flogos per minute.Advertisers can fill the air with any shape or message they want.Some people are worried that the Flogos might not be pollution-free.However,the Flogo's inventor insists that the soap he uses is natural,and that a Flogo just dissipates in the air,leaving nothing behind. Though it may be true that Flogos are environmentally friendly,some people believe that the natural clouds in our memory may be replaced by man-made ones.They are afraid that soon there will be nowhere left where their imaginations can float freely.（1）（1分）The author mentions the animal-like clouds to show that.A．clouds remind us of the good old daysB．clouds can become any interesting shapeC．weather conditions were much better in the pastD．people observed the sky more carefully in the old days（2）（1分）What does the underlined word“dissipates”in the last paragraph mean? A．Hides.B．Travels.C．Remains.D．Disappears.（3）（1分）We can infer from the end of the text that some people.A．believe what the Flogos'inventor saysB．prefer the new floating advertisements to othersC．fear that Flogos will leave nothing to their imaginationsD．hope that companies will advertise by using natural clouds2．（3分）阅读理解Reading may be fundamental,but how the brain gives meaning to letters on a page has been a mystery.Two new studies fill in some details on how the brains of efficient readers handle words.One of the studies,published in the April30Neuron,suggests that a visual-processing area of the brain recognizes common words as whole units.Another study,published online April27in PLOSONE,makes it known that the brain operates two fast parallel systems for reading,linking visual recognition of words to speech.Maximilian Riesenhuber,a neuroscientist at Georgetown University in Washington,D.C.,wanted to know whether the brain reads words letter by letter or recognizes words as whole objects.He and his colleagues showed sets of real words or nonsense(无意义的词语)words to volunteers undergoing FMRI scans.The words differed in only one letter,such as“farm”and“form”or“soat”and“poat”,or were completely different,such as“farm”and“coat”or“poat”and“hime”.The researchers were particularly interested in what happens in the visual word form area,or VWFA,an area on the left side of the brain just behind the ear that is involved in recognizing words.Riesenhuber and his colleagues found that neurons(神经元)in the VWFA respond strongly to changes in real words.Changing“farm”to“form”,for example,produced as great a change in activity as changing“farm”to“coat”,the team reports in Neuron.The area responded slowly to single-letter changes in made-up words.The data suggests that readers grasp real words as whole objects,rather than focusing on letters or letter combinations.And as a reader's exposure to a word increases,the brain comes to recognize the shape of the word.“Meaning is passed on after recognition in the brain”,Riesenhuber says.The researchers don't yet know how longer and less familiar words are recognized,or if the brain can be trained to recognize nonsense words as a unit.（1）（1分）Riesenhuber's research probably focuses on whether the brain. A．recognizes words as a unit or reads them letter by letterB．operates two fast parallel systems for readingC．takes longer to read less familiar words or notD．handles nonsense words as a unit（2）（1分）Riesenhuber and his colleagues carried out their research by.A．giving pairs of real words totally differentB．arranging the words in different orderC．showing pairs of different wordsD．making volunteers read some longer words（3）（1分）Riesenhuber's research is significant in that it shows how the brain. A．responds to familiar words B．relates meaning to letters C．recognizes the form of a word D．reacts to made-up words3．（4分）阅读理解Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included,he can give you a false picture.For example,someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy's a winner,right?Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought$200worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose.That's called a half-truth.Half-truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick.Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks another term.One of her opponents(对手) says,“During Governor Smith's term,the state lost one million jobs!”That's true.However,an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smith's term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths.It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too often.It's a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie as well.（1）（1分）How much did the lottery winner lose?A．One hundred dollars.B．Two hundred dollars.C．Three hundred dollars.D．Four hundred dollars.（2）（1分）We may infer that the author believes people should.A．buy lottery ticketsB．make use of half-truthsC．be careful about what they are toldD．not trust the Yucky Company（3）（1分）What do the underlined words“net gain”in Paragraph5mean?A．Final increase.B．Big advantage.C．Large share.D．Total saving.（4）（1分）Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A．He's really a big loser!B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well.C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.D．It's against the law to make false statements.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷(四)
浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷（四）一、阅读理解(共3题；共10分)1．（3分）阅读理解The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect;however, they were excellent.Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding,and patience.One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job.He told me that David was a little shy,did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews.He requested that I give David an interview just for practice.He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.When David came in for the interview,he hardly said a word.I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around.I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.David was very quiet(he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).Every ten days or so,for weeks after the interview,David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door.He never said a word,just stood by the door.One day,shortly before Christmas,a large truck came to the shop,packed with250new bicycles.It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.It was raining.Some of my workers(without physical limitations)chose not to brave the weather to get into work,so I was short-handed.It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it,David came in the front door and just stood there.I looked at him and shouted,“Well,all right!Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!”David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years.He came to work every day thirty minutes early.He could talk;however,he rarely chose to.He drove my truck and made deliveries.The customers would praise David,saying,“He doesn't talk,but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”（1）（1分）The author gave David an interview to.A．find a person who is reliable B．give him some practiceC．find a part-time worker in need D．show sympathy for him（2）（1分）The author finally hired David because.A．he needed someone who was willing to work thenB．there were no other workers in the shop thenC．David kept showing upD．he realized David was dependable（3）（1分）We can infer from the last paragraph that.A．some customers just play jokes on DavidB．David has had his character changed through workC．the author feels lucky to hire DavidD．the author prefers David to be more outgoing2．（3分）阅读理解Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises,according to scientists.They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks,even if they ate researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown fat.White fat stores calories and makes us fatter,while brown fat burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown fat is extremely difficult,normally requiring long-term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.However,scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown fat.The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice.Those,who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and they lost far more weight over the course of the study than their“couch potato”fellows.Study's author,Dr Mattew During whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said,“I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs.”Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing,he added,“It's not just a sedentary(久坐的)lifestyle and high calorie foods,but an increasing lack of social activities.”Co-author Dr Lei Cao said,“Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death;it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent.Social activities are very vital.”（1）（1分）Which of the following statements does the text support?A．Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.B．The mice lacking social life lose more weight.C．The research findings haven't been published so far.D．Dr Mattew During wasn't convinced of the result.（2）（1分）We can conclude from the text that.A．the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environmentB．a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social lifeC．surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communicationD．cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life（3）（1分）What's the main idea of the text?A．Brown fat is beneficial to people's health.B．Socializing is unnecessarily important in people's daily life.C．White fat can be changed into brown fat.D．Socializing contributes to people's losing weight.3．（4分）阅读理解The national environmental watchdog has declared that boosting efforts to cut air pollution in northern China,especially winter smog from the burning of coal,is a mission for this year.Burning coal for winter heating has been listed as one of the primary causes of air pollution,Chen Jining,minister of environmental protection,said on Monday at the annual meeting on environmental protection in Beijing.“As much as60percent of smog content is caused by coal burning in the starting phase of each smog”,said Fang Li,an official with Beijing's Environmental Protection Bureau.Therefore,Beijing has declared that it will wipe out coal use in its most rural areas by2020.To start with,Beijing will replace coal-fired heating stoves with those powered by electricity or gas in400villages this year,before taking the campaign to the districts of Chaoyang,Haidian,Fengtai and Shijingshan by2017,said Guo Zihua,a municipal rural development official.Beijing's downtown districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng eliminated coal burning last year,officials said.The capital and other places in northern China experienced several smog alerts in November and December,when peak readings were many times higher than the national safety level.Obviously,the situation is deteriorating,and will become a norm.So the government came up with a“smog subsidy(津贴)”for those who work outdoors,and95percent of the respondents to a survey support it.The Trade Union in Zhengzhou City surveyed subscribers to its official WeChat account and found that88percent of nearly400respondents said priority should be given to outdoor workers on smoggy days But9percent said air pollution affects everyone so it would be unfair to only address the concerns of people who work outdoors.Over half of the respondents think the extra subsidy,if applied,could come in the form of protective tools or cash.Twenty-two percent said money is the easiest way.To finance the proposed subsidy, 53percent think the government and companies should jointly pay the bill,while44percent said central and regional governments should be responsible.（1）（1分）What can we infer from the“No coal by2020”strategy?A．China will wipe out coal use in most rural areas by2020.B．Beijing's Environmental Protection Bureau put it forward.C．Coal-fired heating is cheaper than electricity or gas heating.D．Coal burning in Beijing is mostly concentrated in rural areas.（2）（1分）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．60percent of dust is caused by coal burning.B．Whether the“smog subsidy”policy can be carried out hasn't been decided.C．The Trade Union surveyed400Zhengzhou citizens.D．There are6districts in Beijing where people burn coal.（3）（1分）How many respondents think it's better to pay the subsidy by money?A．About35.B．About90.C．About200.D．About350.（4）（1分）What's the author's attitude towards the"smog subsidy"?A．Supportive.B．Disapproving.C．Objective.D．Uncertain.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(原创卷(一))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（原创卷（一））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)I'***************************************************************************** involved because I was looking for something to volunteer for after I retired from work. I thought being a Macmillan Cancer Information and Support Volunteer might be a good way to do that by using some of the skills I learned at work,At one time, I felt I made a real difference when a lady came in to use the service. She was very upset, but she was not the person with cancer. It was her partner. She had lots of things on her mind. We, together with a counselor, had a chat about her to help deal with all the emotions（情感）she felt. We knew we could arrange something, so we discussed with her what could be done for her family. She was relieved that we could get something arranged for her and liked the fact that we managed to get the ball rolling during her visit.The good thing about having the services in the library is that the environment is non-clinical and therefore more relaxing than the hospital or doctor's surgery. The team in the library are not medically trained. That means we do not use big words or medical terms very often.It's great that the people who volunteer all work well together, helping each other to get a resolution （解决）for people who come in. It's good to have the team at the other end of the phone whenever we get something unusual. It is a pleasure to be able to help as a volunteer.(1) What can we infer about the author?A. He is a retired doctor.B. He is volunteering in a hospital.C. He is a counselor in cancer.D. He has fought against cancer before.(2) Why did the lady feel upset?A. Because she was affected by cancer.B. Because her husband suffered from cancer.C. Because she didn't know how to treat cancer.D. Because she had a poor relation with her husband.(3) Why does the author write this text?A. To call on readers to do voluntary work.B. To show us how to help those in trouble.C. To share his experiences as a volunteer.D. To teach us how to take care of cancer patients.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)I'm sitting in my kitchen in London, trying to figure out a text message from my brother. He lives in our home country of Germany. We speak German to each other, a language that's rich in strange words, but I've never heard this one before: fremdschamen.This experience gets me to consider: can we lose our mother tongue? Most immigrants know what it's like to be not as good at their mother tongue as before. The process seems obvious: the longer you are away, the more your language suffers. But it's not quite so straightforward. It turns out that how longyou've been away doesn't always matter. Socialising with other native speakers abroad can worsen your own native skills. And emotional factors like trauma（精神创伤）can be the biggest factor of all.In children, the phenomenon of language attrition（语言磨蚀）is somewhat easier la explain since their brains are generally more flexible and adaptable. Until the age of about 12, a person's language skills are relatively easy to change. Studies on international adoptees have found that even nine-year-olds can almost completely forget their first language when they are removed from their country of birth.But in adults, the first language is unlikely to disappear entirely except in extreme circumstanced. For example, linguist Monika Schmid analysed the German of elderly German-Jewish war time refuge's（难民）in the UK and the US. The main factor that influenced their language skills wasn't how long they had been abroad or how old they were when they left. It was how much trauma they had experienced as victims. Those who left Germany in the early days of Nazi occupation, before the worst violence, tended to speak better German—despite having been abroad the longest. Those who left later tended to speak German with difficulty or not at all."It seemed very clearly a result of this trauma, ""aye Schmid. Even though German was the language of childhood, home and family, it was also the language of painful memories. The most traumatised refuge's had held them back. As one of them said, "I feel that Germany betrayed me. America is my country, and English is my language. "(1) What do paragraphs 4 and 5 focus on?A. How two languages coexist.B. The way to deal with adults' trauma.C. The reason behind adults' language attrition.D. Whether trauma leads to adults' language attrition.(2) Why does trauma cause a person's mother tongue to disappear?A. Because his country betrays his trust.B. Because his communication ability is affected.C. Because he can't remember his mother tongue.D. Because he chooses to escape from bad experiences.(3) What is a suitable title for the text?A. Who will lose the native language?B. Can you lose your native language?C. How does trauma affect your first language?D. How far are you from your mother tongue?3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)Metal-organic frameworks（MOFs）are compounds that are set to solve some tough challenges: producing water in the desert, removing greenhouse gases from the air and storing dangerous gases more safely.The Arizona desert is really dry. Anyone stuck in it without water would die from dehydration within three days, unless he had one of Omar Yaghi's next-generation water harvesters, who is a chemist at the University of California, Berkeley. Although daytime humidity（湿度）is only about 10 percent, this rises to 40 percent at night, which means there's enough water in the atmosphere to support life—if it can be transformed into liquid form.That's exactly what Yaghi's invention does. It's about the size of a small microwave oven, designed to suck the water from the air at night and turn it into drinking water the next day using only the heat of the sun as its power source. What makes it work is a special material called a MOF, which at normal temperatures attracts water molecules（分子）onto the surface of its internal small holes. Warm it up and get the water, each harvest producing one-third of a cup of pure drinking water. "A device the size of a washing machine could produce enough water for the basic needs of a household." says Yaghi.These crystalline（结晶的）groups of metals linked by organic molecules can be made into materials with an extremely high absorption ability, attracting specific molecules to their surfaces. In this way, MOFs TAL#NBSP cling to a variety of liquids and gases.MOFs work thanks to their distinctive structure. In fact, one MOF the size of a sugar cube has so many small holes that they would cover an area as large as six football fields. MOFs are also extremely stable, light and have many different uses: their molecular structure can be varied to attract specific molecules. Adding a small amount of heat or pressure causes the MOF to give what it's holding. More than 70, 000 different MOFs have been produced to date for various applications.(1) Why is the Arizona desert mentioned in the second paragraph?A. To introduce water harvesters.B. To stress the importance of water.C. To express the urgent need for water there.D. To show the severity of its condition.(2) What plays a vital role in water harvesters?A. Solar energy.B. Water molecules.C. MOFs' internal small holes.D. Metal-organic frameworks.(3) Which can explain the phrase "cling to" underlined in paragraph 4?A. Give off.B. Break down.C. Hold onto.D. Turn into.(4) What will probably be covered in the following paragraphs?A. The future of the MOF technology.B. Other uses of the MOF technology.C. The improvement to the MOF technology.D. Possible limitations of the MOF technology.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高三英语模拟测试第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:●Good computer skills●Available evenings and weekends●Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151.When will the job start?A . In May 2016. B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016.D. In September 2017.2.Who is more likely to get job?A. Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team.B. Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach.C. Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother.3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.5. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in th e world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain accessto their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I pr efer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.8. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.9.Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer10. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Appreciative.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(普通高中学联考)-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（普通高中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)Sef Scott, a 17-year-old boy from plane, Texas, has autism（自闭症）and other than quoting（引用）lines from favorite moves, he doesn't normally speak. However, on June 9, 2018, the high school graduation day, Sef surprised everyone by addressing his fellow graduates.One day, his mother Vicki saw a notice inviting students to deliver a speech for graduation. When she mentioned the idea to Sef, he jumped up out of his bed, giggled（咯咯笑）, and said, "Yes!" His response surprised even his mother.The speech took seven weeks of writing and editing, helped by his brother aim, 15, who has recovered from brain cancer and has given many speeches about his experience. " He was excited to do what his brother does, " Scott's mother said." He knows that Sim does it for the benefit of others and he knows that people come away happy after hearing him talk. ""Unexpected, " he began his speech. "This is what I want you to remember. " " Just by my being here, speaking to all of you—that alone is unexpected, " he said in the speech. " Don't follow someone else's dreams. Do the unexpected. It's your life that you are living, not anyone else's, so do what fulfills you. Don't fear the future. Will it be unexpected? Yes.……but that does not make it wrong. "As Sef talked, his mother heard people crying. Everyone stood for Sef when he finished his speech and clapped him. Afterward he las surrounded by people. Brittney Love who worked with Sef this year as a helper said she had seen him build up confidence over the past year and giving a speech like that felt like opening doors for other kids in special needs. "I feel like people have no idea what it's like for kids like him, " she continued. " But there're a lot of very smart kids in special needs."(1) What can we learn about Sef?A. He got on well with his classmates.B. Movies occupied his most time.C. He was strongly influenced by aim.D. His speech preparation gained help from teachers.(2) What does Brittney Love think of Sef Scott's speech?A. Inspiring.B. Entertaining.C. Disappointing.D. Relaxing.(3) Which of the following is the main idea of the text?A. Autistic kids are in need of great attention.B. Children with autism have trouble delivering a speech.C. An artistic boy surprised people with a graduation speech.D. An expected speech helps artistic kids become confident.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Plastic straws hurt the environment. They litter beaches, block waterways, and fill up garbage dumps. As they end up in landfills, they do not break down easily and may last for a long, long time.On June 15, McDonald's announced that it will make a big move against plastic straws. Some McDonald's restaurants in the United States will stop using plastic straws. They are going to test out straws made of other materials." McDonald's gives out millions of straws every day. Customers use their straws once and then they just throw them away, which is very wasteful, "" Francesca debase who is a top leader of McDonald's said." Most importantly, McDonald's hopes this shift will support industry-wide change and be a fine example to other large businesses."McDonald's has restaurants around the world and is already trying paper straws in Europe. It started using them in Belgium. Next, it will give them out in the United Kingdom. Ireland will get paper straws, too. Later this year, McDonald's will start trying them in other countries. France, Sweden and Norway will test them. In Malaysia, McDonald's is trying something different. Malaysia is a country in Asia. Customers there can get a plastic straw but they will have to ask for it.Other companies are also getting rid of plastic straws. The cruise company, Royal Caribbean, promised to get rid of plastic straws. So did Alaska Airlines. Governments are also taking action. California may pass a new law that will ban plastic straws in restaurants and New York City may pass this law, too.Eric Goldstein works for an environmental advocacy group called the Natural resource Defense Council. He said, "McDonald's is a huge company. It took an important step, showing that people care and worry about the issue." Maybe McDonald's should have stopped earlier. It is better late than never, Mr. Goldstein said.(1) Why does McDonald's try to stop using plastic straws?A. Because it can contribute to keeping costs down.B. Because plastic straws are already banned by governments.C. Because paper straws more cater to customers' requirements.D. Because it wants to set an example in environmental protection.(2) Where are McDonald's restaurants already testing paper straws?A. In Malaysia.B. In Belgium.C. In Sweden.D. In the United Kingdom.(3) What's Eric Goldstein's attitude toward the behavior of McDonald's?A. Favorable.B. Doubtful.C. pessimistic.D. Ambiguous.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)The Leaning Tower of Pisa（比萨斜塔）has never stood straight. The building's lean has puzzled engineers for hundreds of years. Engineers began building the bell tower in Italy in 1173. It took more than 200 years to finish. It was built on unexpectedly soft ground and the tower began to lean before it was done. The mistake has made the building one of the world's strange sights. How can something so unstable last for hundreds of years? The tower has survived two world wars, millions of visitors, and four strong earthquakes. Engineering Professor George Mylonakis wanted to know why. He studied the ground beneath the building and looked at how soil affects the building and how well it stands up.Mylonakis and other engineers came up with an answer about the tower. The answer has something to do with the soft ground under the tower. The engineers found other important reasons, too. The tower is very tall and is made of stone that makes it TAL#NBSP stiff. Its height and firmness combined with the softness of the foundation soil cause the vibrational（振动的）characteristics of the structure to be improved considerably in such a way that the tower does not resonate（共振）with earthquake ground motion. So during an earthquake, the tower does not shake as much as the earth under it.Still, Mylonakis said the tower had almost fallen since it continued to lean more as the soft ground settled under it. In the early 1990 s, it was in real danger of falling and the Italian government closed the tower to visitors and started to save it. Crews gradually began to take out small amounts of soil from thehigh north side. With less soil under it, that side of the tower sank slightly. Engineers also fixed equipment that allows them to make adjustments to the water pressure beneath the tower, further controlling how much the tower leans.The building still leans. It just leans a bit less than before. Most importantly, the tower is no longer in danger. John Burland worked on the project to save the tower. He said it is highly unlikely the soft ground under the tower will cause it to fall and that only a very large earthquake would knock down the tower.(1) Why did George Mylonakis study the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A. To find out why it leans.B. To explore why it still stands.C. To call on people to save it.D. To research the soft ground under it.(2) What does the underlined word "stiff " in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Shake.B. Sinking.C. Solid.D. Splendid.(3) What measure was taken to save the tower in the early 1990s?A. Limit the number of visitors.B. Remove soils from two sides.C. Monitor the amount of soil water.D. Make the tower lower in the north.(4) What do John Burland's words suggest in the last paragraph?A. The tower is safe in most cases.B. The tower still leans in danger.C. The tower may fall due to the soft ground.D. The tower will stand even if large earthquakes hit.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)How to get better at sports Sports are a great way to stay physically active and have fun. If you do sports regularly, you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do.1Through effective practice, you can maintain a healthy lifestyle and improve your performance.1. Set your goals.2Your goals shouldn't be unattainable, which could make you quit. For example, if you are currently running a 10-minute mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8 minutes for a mile in six months.2. Make a plan. It's easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you make a reasonable plan.3Remember to keep it reasonable, though. You can make plans with the help of sports magazines, coaches, trainers, or even friends.3.4You cannot get better at sports if you do not train on a regular basis. Aim to train anywhere 3—6 times per week, depending on your overall goals. If you are generally more active, you can do more. In addition, if you are training for endurance events such as a marathon, you may also exceed（超越）this suggestion.4. Build self-confidence. Having confidence in improving your skills and ability is a foundation for improvement. By meeting the goals you have set, you can continue to maintain and build the confidence in your skills. Accept that you will have drawbacks.5A. Train regularly.B. Adjust your goal properly.C. Practice is the key to getting better at anything.D. Move on and continue to work towards your goals.E. There are plans to help people attain their goals available in the media.F. Before you begin practicing, thinking about your goals can help you focus on your training.G. Your plan should include everything from training times to specific practice or goals you have for each session.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)I'm Alina Morse, a fifth grader from Michigan. I have always wantedto1my own business. Since I was about four years old, I havebeen2 a journal of business ideas. My dad toldme3you want to make it happen, you need to note it down. So I did.During a trip to the bank with my dad, a teller4me a sugary lollipop（棒棒糖）. I love candy.5, my dad had told me that too much sugar was bad for my teeth. So I asked, "Why can't we make some6lollipops? " Every time I went to the bank and saw free candy, it was a（n）7to ask. At last,I8my family—both of my parents have professional experience in sales and marketing—to get my idea9the ground, including ＄47, 500in10from my grandparents.Our first step was research. We spoke to11and food scientists. We went into stores and searched online for information. We12that tooth decay（蛀牙）was being a serious problem in America. Then we decided to make lollipops with the teeth cleaning materials at home but it didn't13. So we found a factory that had the right equipment for14lollipops.The idea quickly15. I started a company that sells Zollipops, a kind of sugar-free lollipop, to help16the risk of tooth decay. Its sales were topping ＄70, 000 in 2014 and increasing more than four times in 2015,17＄300, 000. We have been working to make the lollipops more stable and less18in hot or wet environments. We are very19because the new Zollipops willbe20later this year.A. set upB. carry onC. put offD. take overA. readingB. writingC. editingD. copyingA. unlessB. whateverC. ifD. thoughA. boughtB. awardedC. orderedD. offeredA. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. BesidesA. tastyB. healthyC. popularD. good-qualityA. predict orB. motivationC. indicatorD. reminderA. attended toB. backed upC. relied onD. stood byA. offB. beyondC. againstD. intoA. chargesB. savingsC. expensesD. donationsA. dentistsB. physicistsC. chemistsD. psychologistsA. suspectedB. assumedC. concludedD. complainedA. endB. actC. failD. workA. inventingB. advertisingC. producingD. designingA. paid upB. paid offC. paid backD. paid outA. reduceB. removeC. avoidD. involveA. costingB. valuingC. makingD. hittingA. harmfulB. stickyC. sweetD. poisonousA. astonishedB. confusedC. appreciativeD. excitedA. drawing outB. sending outC. coming outD. giving out四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Since middle school, in Shaman1（teach）rural（乡村的）children in her spare time. She voluntarily chose2（give）lessons at more than 20 primary schools in rural areas after3（enter）college. Yin was frequently sick as a child. One time in hospital, she noticed volunteers4（patient）took care of patients though they didn't know each other. The little girl5（touch）, and decided to join her middle school's volunteer association6she was 12 years old. Even with a busy study schedule, Yin organized and participated in different kinds of voluntary services on more than 1207（occasion）.In 2013, she became a university student at Jishou University,majoring8Chinese language and literature. During that time, she went to more than 30 villages in western Hunan province, researching and interviewing 170 families. Her field research found students in9（mountain）areas need more attention. Thus, a second classroom has been established with music, fine arts, sports and mental health classes. So far she has raised10total of 50, 000 yuan for 240 children from rural areas in Hunan.五、书面表达（共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假定你是李华，在外教老师Jason的指导下获得了 "21世纪杯" 全国中学生英语演讲比赛（"21st Century Cup" National High School English Speaking Competition）三等奖，因此你想邀请他来家中做客。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(原创卷(六))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（原创卷（六））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分My husband and I were taking care of dizzy, our daughter Melanie's pet dog, on April 17 while Melanie was in the early stages of labour at the hospital. We received a text from our son-in-law, Joe Levanti, that Melanie was about to give birth. Tom and I sprang from our chairs suddenly. It's a tradition in our immediate family to wait at the hospital for a birth. This would be Melanie and Joe' first child."You take dizzy out before we leave, and I'll be waiting for you in the car!" I told Tom. I started the car and waited impatiently. I saw my husband walk out of the front door—but then out shot Lizzy and she was running down the street at great speed.My husband ran after the dog, and I followed in my car. "Lizzy! Lizzy!" we shouted as fear filled our heart. We chased（追赶）her up and down our Bellwood Avenue. " She's ruining onto Wireless Road!" we both screamed with fear. Dizzy dashed back and forth in the busy street. My husband kept up his chase on foot. I shouted to my husband, " Tom! Be careful when you cross the street!"Within minutes, traffic was actually stopped on Wireless Road. A half-dozen good people got out of their cars to help. Soon, she ran into a safe area and then back to our street. With the help of six strangers, we caught her within a few anxious minutes. Everyone cheered, and we thanked the helpers again and again.With dizzy safely back inside, we drove straight to the hospital and were able to see our daughter in the delivery room. My husband and I are forever grateful to the strangers who might have saved Lizzy's life and who enabled us to be there at the beginning of a precious new one.(1) Why was the author going to the hospital?A. Because she didn't feel herself that day.B. Because her pet dog was hit by a car.C. Because her daughter was ill in hospital.D. Because her daughter was giving birth at the hospital.(2) How did the author feel while Tom was running after the dog?A. Concerned.B. Excited.C. Thankful.D. Regretful(3) What is the author's purpose in writing this text?A. To show us how they got back their pet dog.B. To tell us how they managed to see their daughter.C. To express their sincere thanks to the kind strangers.D. To tell us what trouble their pet dog has caused them.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分If you're anything like most working Americans, you probably make a beeline for the coffee machine as soon as you wake up in the morning. In fact, over 85 percent of Americans consume caffeine（咖啡因）regularly—and coffee is the preferred medium. As for the perfect time for your TAL#NBSP Joe? There's a "sweet spot" that could maximize your caffeine kick, and surprisingly enough, it's not the first thing in the morning.Although having your coffee right away may cause you to think quickly in the morning, that feeling quickly crashes just a few hours later. "Definitely limit coffee when you first wake up", Laura Cipullo, registered dietitian and author of Women's Health Body Clock Diet, told CNBC.To get the most benefit, experts recommend drinking your coffee in the mid-morning or early afternoon, instead. Getting caffeine about three to four hours after you get out of bed will do the trick, too. Why? At those times in the day, your body is low on cortisol（皮质醇）—the stress hormone that makes you think quickly—and desperately needs a good pick-me-up.Of course, if you can't function without your morning coffee, then by all means, continue drinking! Not everyone agrees with the mid-morning theory, anyway. Registered dietitian-nutritionist Melanie Dellinges believes when you consume caffeine is not in the least important; it's how much caffeine you consume that matters the most. She recommends limiting your intake to two to four cups a day.Regardless of when you decide to drink your coffee, try to avoid drinking coffee after 2 or 3 in the afternoon. Research shows that caffeine can disturb your sleep up to six hours after you consume it.(1) Which word can best replace the underlined "Joe" in paragraph 1?A. routineB. companyC. breakfastD. coffee(2) What does Melanie Dellinges regard as the most important?A. The amount of caffeine intake.B. The time to consume caffeine.C. The way one takes in caffeine.D. The mid-morning theory on coffee.(3) What is the best title for this text?A. How much coffee to drinkB. Why we ought to drink coffeeC. Don't drink coffee in the morningD. The best time to drink coffee3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分2019~2020学年3月山西大同山西省大同市第一中学高二下学期月考第12~15题12分British artist Amy Sharrocks collects nearly all kinds of water. In 2013 she set up the Museum of Water, a live piece of art work that travels all over the world and invited people to donate water- from spit to melted snow—in a bottle and discuss what it means to them.The program aims to understand why people treasure water and help prepare them for a drier future and climate, Ms. Sharrocks told an audience of climale experts, activists and museum curators（馆长）. "For example, we show them how to have three-minute showers to better deal with water shortages, "she said.Amy is not alone as a matter of fact. As world leaders increasingly face up to the serious results of climate change, curators are planning a new wave of museums, which are devoted to what many consider a vital issue of the times. In 2015 a former lawyer Miranda Massie created the first United States museum which was entirely devoted to climate change in New York City." Climate change is affecting virtually every aspect of our lives, " Ms. Massie said. "But we can't fight the problem with top-down policies alone. We need the public to participate and museums are a way to open people's mind to what matters."Bridget McKenzie, director of Flow Associates, wanted to raise awareness of the dilemma of the Pacific island nations, which are particularly vulnerable（易受伤害的） to rising sea level. So with her team she set up a " ghost boat"made of old fish nets at the University of Cambridge' s Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, and asked visitors what they would take with them if they were suddenly forced to leave their homes.While museums can be a powerful way of communicating the effects of climate change, they should also practice what they spread and control their own emissions（排放物） . "Roughly half of cities' emissions come from energy use in buildings, " said Elliot Goodger, a museums' association representative of the West Midlands in Britain, " museums have a duty to be energy efficient, for example by using laser lighting for displays or improving their building materials. "(1) Why did Amy Sharrocks set up the Museum of Water?A. To help people get rid of water short ages.B. To collect some special water worldwide.C. To remind people to attach importance to water.D. To warn people of the danger of a drier future.(2) What can be inferred from Massie's words in paragraph 3?A. Fighting climate change demands joint efforts.B. More climate museums should be built in future.C. Climate change is a matter of concern to the public.D. Policy response to climate change need improving.(3) What can visitors learn when visiting the " ghost boat" ?A. What is valuable to people.B. What causes sea level to rise.C. Rising sea level puts people's homes at risk.D. The Earth's climate change endangers fishing.(4) What may Goodger advise climate museums to do?A. Take the initiative.B. Lead by example.C. Change their traditional functions.D. Add climate topics to their programs.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分2020~2021学年四川成都温江区成都市实验外国语学校（西区）高二上学期期中第36~40题10分It may not be the best way to go about meeting new people, but chat rooms are still among the most popular channels. Want to chat with a stranger now?1, after which, you need to keep the following rules in mind.2. Details such as your phone number and home address or where you attend classes should remain personal. It is actually not a very good idea to share your last name with a stranger. Even if you feel you have met someone you really like and get along with, it is still necessary to withhold some important details.Be fun and chat about something personal. This doesn't mean giving away personal details, but you can share your life experiences and stories with strangers as long as you are both going with the flow. There is really no way you will manage to know the strangers better unless you both go beyond your hobbies.3Remain in control at all times. There is really no obligation on you to continue with chats that scare you or make you uncomfortable.4. As soon as something annoys you, feel free to leave the chat. Let nobody force you into conversations you find inappropriate.Try not to download things from strangers.5, but be careful that you don't get viruses or hacked by such downloads. You really can't be sure of who you are talking to, so be cautious about downloads. It is best that you stick to the channels of communication made available to you and also make sure that you have the right computer protection even when you download things.A. Chat rooms make it possible to share ai manner of filesB. Avoid sharing your personal details with random strangersC. So do not be afraid to get a little personal in your random chatsD. At night it's not appropriate for teens to stay in chat rooms aloneE. Many files with viruses are often purposefully spread on the websiteF. Then you should start by finding a chat room reflecting your interestsG. Remember you are chatting for fun and you should remain fully in control三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分I spent two weeks working on an e-mail to Joanna, the most powerful woman at McKinsey & Company. I1my admiration for her and my expectation to work with her.When I first2 a job at McKinsey after graduation, I didn't think I was good enough to get it. After all, I was a sociology3, not a business one. I carried that4with me as I interviewed and even asI5the job. Despite this, I wanted more—working with Joanna.Before I joined McKinsey, I6knew Joanna was someone I wanted to work with. Her interests were7to the research I had done in school, so I knew my8would be a great fit for Joanna's leadership program at thefirm.9, my desire was in direct conflict with my fear that Iwasn't10enough.I must have11my e-mail to Joanna a million times. My requestwas12: to have some involvement in her leadership program. Iwas13she wouldn't reply. or worse, shewould14that I wasn't good enough.15, after several drafts, I took the plunge（作出决定）and hit " send " .Joanna16within five minutes. I still remember shakingwith17as I answered her e-mail, explaining my availability.Sending that e-mail changed everything and gave me the18to work for my role model. Her support on a personal level as well as within the firmfinally19my future and helped me to developmy20I needed to become an entrepreneur（企业家）.A. sharedB. expressedC. claimedD. discussedA. gave upB. took onC. picked outD. applied forA. majorB. professionalC. performerD. designerA. imageB. e-mailC. thoughtD. formA. landedB. failedC. changedD. challengedA. hardlyB. almostC. reallyD. alreadyA. importantB. relatedC. newD. contraryA. diplomaB. talentC. backgroundD. interestA. StillB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. BesidesA. dynamicB. brilliantC. sensitiveD. ambitiousA. evaluatedB. countedC. sentD. draftedA. simpleB. absurdC. vagueD. pureA. sureB. worriedC. astonishedD. sadA. recommendB. judgeC. replyD. showA. ImmediatelyB. InitiallyC. NearlyD. EventuallyA. respondedB. arrivedC. refusedD. explainedA. congratulationB. excitementC. admirationD. disappointmentA. profitB. courageC. opportunityD. aidA. decidedB. protectedC. checkedD. shapedA. enthusiasmB. skillC. confidenceD. sight四、根据提示填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分A research team has found1oldest example of bread in the world. While on a dig in a country in Western Asia, researchers from the universities in Cambridge, Copenhagen and London foundancient breadcrumbs（面包屑）. The breadcrumbs wereburnt,2is how they survived for so long. The researchers analyzed the breadcrumbs and found they were3（rough）14, 400 years old.This4（discover）proved humans were making bread 4, 000 years earlier than scientists thought. Researchers5（date）the people who baked the bread at around 12, 500 to 9, 500 B.C. They were prehistoric6（hunt）and gatherers and lived thousands of years before humans settled down to become farmers.The leading researcher said raw materials of the breadcrumbs were from various grain plants and the bread took a long time to make. Ancient Jordanians began by7（process）grains to get fine flour. They then mixed the flour with water. After that, they baked the mixture on a hot stone. The bread looked like the flat pitta bread still8（make）across the Middle East today. Another researcher said the bread could be onereason9the agricultural revolution starting. Stone Age people realized it was10（easy）and more convenient to farm the wheat for bread instead of collecting it from the wild.五、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分应用文写作假定你是李华，你校交流生Tom很喜欢中国象棋，并想向你学下中国象棋。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(原创卷(三))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（原创卷（三））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)How many times have you gone outside only to get your foot stuck in chewing gum（口香糖）on the sidewalk, or discovered a mass of Bubbalicious beneath a table or desk? As far as environmental pollution goes, chewing gum is far from our largest problem—but, for the average pedestrian, it could well be among the most annoying.Chewing gum causes plenty of messes for local governments, too. When people leave their used gum on sidewalks, it's up to cities to pay for clean-up efforts: in the United Kingdom, it costs about 150 million pounds（231. 735 million US dollars） every year to cover the costs of removing the sticky gum from public walk ways and facilities（设施）.But 25-year-old Anna Bull us has come up with a solution that could turn those used pieces of bright pink gum a lovely shade of green. She spent eight months collecting old gum and working with it in a lab, eventually creating a ball from the material, which she mixed with other materials to create the Bull us Recycled Gum Polymer（BRGP）."Yes, everyone thought I was mad and a little bit disgusting, " she told The Guardian. But Bullus' effort has paid off; she's used the BRGP to create pink bubble-shaped bins（垃圾箱）which can be used to collect used pieces of gum. She's set up her " bubble bins" around Orpington College as a trial, but hopes to roll them out in more locations before long. Once the bins are full, both the bins and the burn inside them will be recycled to produce more BRGP—at which point, the possibilities are almost endless." The amazing thing is that you can use it for any plastic product, " Bull us said. "I'd love to do some water-proof boots, for example. Gum boots, in fact."(1) What does the author say about chewing gum in paragraph 2?A. It is a bad habit.B. It is hard to be removed.C. It is very popular in theD. It is the government's headache.(2) What is "BRGP"?A. It's a tool used to collect waste.B. It's a new brand of chewing gum.C. It's a mixture of recyclable materials.D. It's a product made from used gum.(3) Which words can be used to best describe Anna Bull us?A. Creative and devoted.B. Wise and lucky.C. Honest and helpful.D. Active and Humorous.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Childhood—and parenting—have thoroughly changed in the past few decades, to the point where far more children today struggle to manage their behavior. That's the argument Katherine Reynolds Lewis makes in her new parenting book. The Good News About Bad Behavior: Why Kids Are Less Disciplined Than Ever-And What to Do About It."We face a crisis（危机）of self-regulation, " Lewis writes. And by "we" , she means parents and teachers who struggle daily with difficult behavior of the children in their lives. Lewis, a journalist, well-known parents educator and mother of three, asks why so many kids today are having trouble managing their behavior and feelings. Three factors, she says, have contributed much to this crisis.First, where, how and how much kids are allowed to play has changed. Nowadays kids are in childcare pretty much-or they're taken "good" care of by their parents. So they aren't taking small risks. They aren't managing their time, making decisions and settling arguments with their playmates the way kids were 20 or 30 years ago. And those are really important social and emotional（情感的）skills for kids to learn.Second, their access to technology and social media has exploded. With the rapid growth of the Internet and smart equipment, more information is readily available to kids, which has a great influence on their behavior. They are more likely to copy what they see on the screen. Besides, they spend more time on social media, reducing face-to-face communication with families and friends.Finally, Lewis suggests children today are too "unemployed". She doesn't simply mean the summer part-time job or a high school teen. The tem is a big tent, and she uses it to include household jobs that can help even young kids build confidence and a sense of community. Children and parents often put the goals to be straight-A students athletic superstars or gifted artists first instead of household responsibilities. They are all wonderful goals, but they are long-term. They don't have that sense of contribution and belonging in a family the way that a simple-household job does, like helping a parent prepare a meal.(1) Why do children struggle with self-regulation according to paragraph 3?A. For lack of childcare.B. For fear of social communication.C. Because of parents' over protection.D. Because of their poor time management.(2) What does Lexis suggest children do in the end?A. Quit social media.B. Do some housework.C. Set long-term goals.D. Reduce face-to-face communication.(3) Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Why are children not behavingB. Good news about kid's bad behaviorC. How can kids manage their bad behaviorD. Ways to develop a sense of belonging3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)The high social cognitive（认知的）skills of horses towards humans might partially explain why humans and horses have a collaborative（合作的）relationship today. However, the scientific evidence for this ability is still scarce（不足的）. In this study, scientists focused on horses' social cognitive skills with humans in a problem-solving situation where food was hidden in a place accessible only to humans.For the first experiment, an assistant experimenter hid carrots in a container which the horse could not reach. The researchers observed whether and how the horse sent signals to the caretaker when the caretaker （unaware of the situation）arrived. The horse stayed near the caretaker and looked at, touched and pushed the caretaker. These behaviors occurred over a significantly longer period compared to cases in which they carried out the experiment without hiding the food. The results showed that when horses cannot handle problems by themselves, they send signals to humans both visually and physically.Building on these results, for the second experiment they tested whether the horses'behavior changed in other situations and the findings were as follows: The horses gave more signals if the care takerhadn't watched the food being hidden than if the care taker had, suggesting that horses can change their behavior in response to the knowledge levels of humans.These two experiments showed some behaviors are used by horses to communicate demands to humans. They also suggested that horses possess high cognitive skills that enable them toflexible TAL#NBSP alter their behavior towards humans according to humans' knowledge state. This high social cognitive ability may have been acquired during the domestication process.In order to identify the characteristic that enables horses to form close bonds with humans, in future research the team aims to compare communication between horses, as well as looking more closely at the social cognitive ability of horses in their communication with humans.(1) How is the second paragraph mainly developed?A. By inferring something from facts.B. By describing details.C. By analyzing causes.D. By examining differences.(2) Which of the following affected the horses' behavior in the study?A. The number of carrots.B. The color and size of the container.C. The physical appearance of the caretaker.D. The caretaker's knowledge of the hidden food.(3) How many situations were created for the horses in the experiments?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(4) What does the underlined word"TAL#NBSP alter" in paragraph 4 mean?A. Change.B. Control.C. Develop.D. Follow.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)When we are living a balanced life we are more productive and more successful. To live life to the dullest, we want to be functioning at our best by taking care of ourselves in every area of ourlives.1Where do you need balance?2Whether it is work, health, diet, relationships, or exercise, decide which you need to work on most. Don't increase your stress by feeling overcome. Balance doesn't have to be achieved in one day.Keep a positive attitude.Things do not always work out the way we plan. Keep a positive attitude. Go with the flow of the universe and be flexible. Trust that somehow things will work out.3Keep your eyes open for them to appear.Let things go.Turn off the flow of over powering and let things go. Does the car really need to be cleaned out right this moment?4Is it truly important to bake those biscuits before breakfast? Sometimes we get distracted（注意力分散的）and off track, and before we know it we are busy with what wasn't even on today's list. Learn to let things go. Not every idea needs to be done the moment it is thought of.5In today's world we are all living life at a fast pace. Many of us are so used to feeling over powered that it has become our normal state of being! Take a nice bath, go to the ocean and watch the waves, read, listen to some music, or take a walk in nature. Spend time out and free yourself from stress.A. Take time to get relaxed.B. Live life at a slow pace,C. Do you need to reorganize the cupboard now?D. New opportunities and solutions will present themselves.E. Hope my advice will help bring balance back to your life.F. It is better to bravery stick to what you have planned before.G. Find out which part of your life needs to be brought into balance.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)I left my job to begin building my start-up before my son was born. It was four months into my business when I was1by a major investment opportunity that could take my company to the next level. Then something2happened. I received an e-mail from the investor that read: "We're going to pass."I was3. The next few days I thought aboutthis4and realized just how helpless I truly was. And I alsobecame5that I had a fear of rejection. If I was going to keep moving forward with my company I'd have to6this fear. So, I turned to a search engine for an7and I found a game called Rejection Therapy.It8to help you overcome your fear of rejectionby9seeking out rejection. I loved it and10to have a try.As my rejection journey continued, I began to feel more andmore11when asking for things. I realized Icould12the controllable factors, and by the end of my 100-day journeyit13became difficult for me to receive a"no". I even madeshocking14on purpose, such as knocking on a stranger's front door to ask if I could play soccer in his backyard. The15thing? They all said yes. In the end, my 100-day journey16with 51 yeses and 49 noes.In the process of my rejection journey, I learned that whenwe17rejection we reject ourselves and our ideas before the world ever hasa18to pay attention to and reject us. That comes to be thegreatest19I've learned—no matter what, don'tbe20by the world.A. employedB. honoredC. approachedD. refusedA. unexpectedB. unfamiliarC. unusualD. unforgettableA. annoyedB. frightenedC. astonishedD. discouragedA. chaosB. defeatC. coincidenceD. challengeA. convincedB. afraidC. awareD. shockedA. shakeB. defendC. appreciateD. UnderstandA. explanationB. accessC. inspirationD. answerA. arrangesB. offersC. aimsD. preparesA. deliberatelyB. sincerelyC. blindlyD. secretlyA. managedB. decidedC. demandedD. hesitatedA. ashamedB. guiltyC. embarrassedD. fearlessA. focus onB. get downC. set asideD. take overA. immediatelyB. actuallyC. casuallyD. certainlyA. suggestionsB. commentsC. requestsD. improvementsA. appparentB. ridiculousC. predictableD. crazyA. wentB. concludedC. continuedD. remainedA. put up withB. take out onC. give in toD. shy away fromA. chanceB. choiceC. struggleD. planA. subjectB. truthC. lessonD. noteA. limitedB. ignoredC. judgedD. tricked四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，跟15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Most of us are familiar with the "Silk Road", a network of land trading routed which connected northwestern China to Europe since the Han dynasty. With itsrecent1（popular）, you may have heard of the "Ancient Tea Horse Road"" as well, another network of land trading route that connected China tovarious2（part）of Asia and Europe before sailing became common. Historically, the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" is no less3（value）than the "Silk Road". And because of their respective locations（位置）, sometimes the "Ancient Tea Horse Road"4（refer）to as the "Southern Silk Road".The "Ancient Tea Horse Road" got its name as Chinese tea and horses were the mainproducts5（buy）and sold along the route. Historians have traced the origins of the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" back to the tans dynasty,6tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet, and other places.The "Ancient Tea Horse Road" was7（far）developed during the Song and Ming dynasties, and remained8busy trading route all year round until the ding dynasty.The "Ancient Tea Horse Road" served9not only a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races such as Han and the Tibetan people. It is located near the "Roof of the World", and is where many minority groups are located,10（make） it a spot of many attractions.五、书面表达（共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假定你是李华，计划周末去书店购买有关中国文化经典的书籍，你的留学生朋友Jerry想要一起前往。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(部分重点中学联考)-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5，满分25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)The scene has been set. The Columbus Marathon, 26.2 miles, Oct. 21st 2018. For Rich Carryer and Michelle Cefola, two 34-year old twins from Pittsburgh, PA, this was the day when months of hard work and efforts would pay off. Just a short time ago, they were heading down the same road as their father, who had his first bypass surgery（心脏搭桥手术）at age 38. Regular workouts and a sensible diet just weren't part of their lives, Michelle, however, started a regular fitness program, and soon began to run. The going was slow at first, but soon Michelle was averaging 30-40 miles a week. With this new lifestyle Michelle lost over90pounds in 18 months.Rich was inspired by Michelle's success and also began a transformation. Once again, the running came slow and short in the beginning, but soon Rich was also running 30-40 miles a week. With all the running that the two were doing, and with all the hard work they already completed, they decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to run a marathon together as the perfect end to months of hard work.With sponsorship from Rich's employer, an American supermarket chain, Giant Eagle, they started a very strict 18-week marathon training program, which pushed them to their limits. Their weekly running mile age increased to 60 miles some weeks, and included several long runs—two of which were 20 miles long. The Columbus media reported their story; they were interviewed and appeared in "RUNOHIO".And so, on Oct. 21st, Rich and Michelle reached a key moment in their lives. They showed that each and every one of us has the power to change, physically, emotionally（情感上地）, or spiritually. They learned that efforts, combined with a dream and fueled by inspiration, can lead to accomplishment.(1) What do we know about Michelle?A. He set up a fitness center.B. He encouraged Rich to join the marathon.C. He once had an unreasonable diet.D. He was born with an overweight problem.(2) What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. The twins were crazy about sports.B. The twins became famous nationwide.C. The twins received support from others.D. The twins came out on top in the marathon.(3) What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A. Better late than never.B. Hard work pays off.C. No way is impossible to courage.D. All things are difficult he fore they are easy.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Dogs are our best friends. That's especially true after a disaster, such as an earthquake. When buildings fall down, search and rescue dogs help find trapped people. Dogs' amazing nose can pick up the smell of survivors. Now scientists have developed an electronic tool that does the same thing. It's taking smell detection （探测） to a whole new level.The new invention is a sort of electronic nose, which can detect extremely low levels of many compounds （化合物） from people's skin. This isn't the first time engineers have developed such an object. Earlier models, however, have been TAL#NBSP bulky and expensive. They could not detect low levels of target compounds either. The new one is inexpensive and small enough to fit inside handheld equipment.The electronic nose can detect extremely slight smell of more than one compound at the same time. "Being able to do this, in such a small object, is the significant discovery, " says Sotiris E. Pratsinis, Professor of Process Engineering & Materials Science at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. His team tested it in special spaces. They were like the small spaces where people might be trapped. Chemicals given off by the volunteers built up inside. The electronic equipment detected those compounds at unbelievable low levels.The results were good news for the research team. But they may be not for our four-legged friends, who could soon he out of a job. "Ideally, this technology could replace search and rescue dogs, " Pratsinis says.Stephen Taylor, an electrical engineer, agreed that the new technology has some benefits over dogs. Still, he thinks it may be too soon to have our trusts friends retire. He suspects, "I foresee that such an object could add to the fine work done by the dogs." Taylor also points out some potential limitations of the new invention. "E-notes are useful. But they can be very likely to be affected by unstable readings and interruption, " he says.(1) Which of the following best explains "bulky" underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Fragile.C. Handy.D. Large.(2) What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. What e-notes' working principle is.B. How e-notes are made.C. What differences between dogs and e-nose are.D. How powerful e-notes are.(3) What does Step hen Taylor mean?A. Dogs and e-notes could work together.B. Search and rescue dogs will retire soon.C. E-nose are more reliable than nose of dogs.D. Dogs are better at finding out trapped people.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)When people find themselves in difficult conflicts, they often turn to mediation（调解）. Mediators are advised to listen attentively, avoid favoring the ideas of one party, and make both sides feel at ease. Surprisingly, new research that my colleagues and I conducted suggests that, to effectively help people settle their conflicts, mediators should adopt a hostile（敌对的）attitude rather than a calming one. A hostile mediator, we find, brings better results than a nice one.Why would adding more negativity（消极性）to an already hostile situation prove beneficial? Consider how parents typically react when they can't get their children to stop quarreling: "I don't care who started it-both of you, go to your rooms!" At first sight, a calm mediator seems likely to be more effective. But as anyone with brothers or sisters knows, parents' seemingly unsympathetic treatment of the situation can have an unusual effect. Children who moments before were troubling each other suddenly become more reasonable due to their unkind parents.In our research, we created situations in which pairs of negotiators were part of a heated conflict. In some cases, the mediator had a "nice" approach-calm and polite. In others, he was hostile-aggressive and somewhat rude. Across different types of conflicts, we found that negotiators were more willing and able to reach an agreement in the presence of a hostile mediator than in the presence of a nice one.The main result of the test is not that hostility pays off. In feet, recent research has documented the social costs of negative behavior. For example, being the target of rude behavior reduces people's performance on a variety of tasks. Other research shows the social benefits of positive behavior. People are more likely to close deals and become future business partners.Even with the widespread social benefits of positive behavior and costs of negative behavior, hostility can pay off in certain situations.(1) What can we learn about parents' settlement of conflicts in paragraph 2?A. It's calming and wise.B. It's arbitrary but effective.C. It's commonly adopted.D. It harms family relationship.(2) How does the author support his viewpoints?A. By giving examples and experimenting.B. By analyzing causes and effects.C. By presenting facts.D. By making comparison.(3) Which best describes the author's attitude in the text?A. Concerned.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Positive.(4) What could be the title of the text?A. The Significance of Effective MediationB. The Costs of Negative BehaviorC. The Benefits of Positive BehaviorD. The Surprising Power of Hostility二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)Are you tired of shopping for furniture and coming home empty-handed? Helpless for purchasing what simply is not a match for your home's decoration? The following tips will help guide you on your furniture-buying journey.If you want to purchase wood furniture, look for quality woodwork.1, it will not last very long. It is best to spend more to get a piece of furniture with some excellent woodwork on it.Don't ever purchase any large piece of furniture without first measuringit.2. Bring a tape measure when you shop for furniture and know in advance the special limitations you are working with.3, think about how it will fit in with the rest of your decoration. It's one thing to see a side table out while you're shopping, but it's another thing to bring it home and try to make it work with everything else you have. Think carefully before you buy.4, realize and remember they might not be your best source of advice and information. They may be focused on customer service, but only to sell. An actual decorator is someone who can really help find the right furniture for your home.The furniture has much to do with your home's quality, and is what makes your homecomplete.5A. Make sure the furniture is greenB. When you buy a single piece of furnitureC. The furniture may have been poorly builtD. High-quality furniture can really affect a homeE. If nails（钉子） are used to keep a piece of furniture togetherF. While it's good to talk to the sales people in furniture storesG. Knowing where to show it means making sure it will fit there三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)I always come across random acts of kindness in my life. Many years ago, Iwas1Costa Rica when I found myself inan2situation: my credit cards and bank cards went outof3abroad, and I only had ＄5to my4.I had no way to get money. I didn't know anybody in this country. I only knew basic Spanish, and besides the cash the only5. I had was a return ticket to my country in almost two6. Back then, there was no such thing as mobile phones,and7e-mail was very limited. To find help, I decided to go to the countryside. With the only coins I had, I8the bus terminal and found a village,which9almost the exact amount. About 4 hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa Abajo at midnight.I knocked door to door,10in my very poor Spanish that I was a foreigner travelling in Cost a Rica with no money but I11to stay here for over ten days. I begged them for a12—such as cooking, cleaning and looking after their kids, anything like that. Everybody13, " Oh my, but so poor are we that we have no14food or space. Maybe you can try thenext15." And they'd point me to another house.16, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The owner of the restaurant was very17. She gave me food and called the Red Cross to cometo18me. With the head of the Red Cross, I spentmy19days in Costa Rica.This is one of the best trips I've ever had, because I realized hat when you're in a position to be ableto20, it actually makes you feel happy.A. circlingB. consideringC. enteringD. visitingA. absurdB. impossibleC. awkwardD. ordinaryA. useB. rangeC. controlD. dateA. advantageB. wonderC. nameD. creditA. necessityB. possessionC. memoryD. impressionA. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. monthsA. againB. evenC. yetD. thusA. looked forB. headed toC. stayed atD. thought ofA. createdB. earnedC. savedD. costA. explainingB. remindingC. apologizingD. informingA. managedB. neededC. failedD. agreedA. jobB. mealC. roomD. conversationA. acceptedB. noddedC. repliedD. withdrewA. extraB. cheapC. preparedD. wastedA. timeB. chanceC. familyD. restaurantA. NormallyB. NaturallyC. DirectlyD. FinallyA. sensibleB. richC. confidentD. generousA. rescueB. comfortC. interviewD. encourageA. frighteningB. trainingC. excitingD. remainingA. helpB. receiveC. succeedD. travel四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Former International Olympic Committee（IOC）President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who blazed a trail（开辟一条新路）for China's Olympic dreams,1（award） the China Reform Friendship Medal on the grand gathering celebrating the 40th anniversary of the country's reform and opening-up on December 18, 2018.As one of the ten foreigners who were honored2the medal, Samaranch （1920—2010）served as the chief of the IOC from 1980—when China returned to the Olympics after more than two decades—to 2001, during which Beijing won3bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games.He has developed a lasting friendship with China.In March 1982, during a meeting in Beijing with DengXiaoping,4（praise） as the chief architect of China's reform and opening-up policy, Samaranch advised that China5（be）a candidate to host the Olympics.The 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games witnessed the birth of China's first Olympic champion—Xu Haifeng,6gold medal in the men's free shooting event was presented by Samaranch at the ceremony.In 9991, Chin7（eventual）submitted its bid for the 2000 Olympic Games. Even though Beijing lost the race by just two votes to Sydney, China made such agood8（impress）on the IOC that Samaranch invited Beijing to bid again for the 2008 Olympics. The Beijing Olympic Games Bid Committee memberswent9（ crazy）as IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch announced Beijing the host of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Moscow, Russia on July 13, 2001.After his retirement the same year, Samaranch paid multiple visits to China and brought many officials who once organized the 1992 Barcelona OlympicGames10（assist）with the Beijing Games.五、应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假如你是李华。
浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试附答案
浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:●Good computer skills●Available evenings and weekends●Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151.When will the job start?A . In May 2016. B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016.D. In September 2017.2.Who is more likely to get job?A. Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team.B. Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach.C. Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother.3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. You r lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.5. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.8. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.9.Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer10. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Appreciative.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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浙江省临海市2019届高三英语模拟测试第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:●Good computer skills●Available evenings and weekends●Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151.When will the job start?A . In May 2016. B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016.D. In September 2017.2.Who is more likely to get job?A. Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team.B. Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach.C. Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother.3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives ar e busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.5. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the wo rld.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I ha ve been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.8. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.9.Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer10. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Appreciative.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。