北京高考英语语法填空三段2(含答案)
2024年高考英语模拟卷(北京卷02)(全解全析)
英语（北京卷02）2024年高考第一次模拟考试（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完型填空（共10小题：每小题分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
on another person’s life.During my freshman year, I got my first real job at Dunkin’ Donu ts. I quickly became aware that customers’ 2 was important, so I tried to provide the best service that I could. I still remember one customer vividly, an elderly gentleman named Frank. He came in every Sunday afternoon and ordered a medium coffee with two oldfashioned donuts. Immediately after I saw him pull into the parking lot, I 3 his order, having it ready by the time he walked in. If I had no other work to do, I sat and talked with him. We learned a lot about each other. I could not help feeling sorry for him because his wife had recently passed away.After a year of working every weekend, I eventually decided to leave and turned in my twoweek notice. The most difficult part of 4 was not telling my boss, but informing Frank. I felt like I was 5 him. When I finally brought it up, he 6 replied, “Oh, that’s too bad. I’m sure that the staff will miss you.” I began to think that our visits held no real importance to him, and that he would be just as 7 enjoying his food alone. 8 , on my last day, Frank came in with a card that simply read, “Your kindness during the time we have spent together is heartwarming. You had no 9 to speak a word to me, let alone show a real interest in our conversations. Few things have brought me more pleasure than ourweekly visits. Thank you.”A amount of 10 I received for such minor efforts is mindblowing. Giving up my weekends for a year was a small price to pay to grasp the remarkable effects of kindness. 1．A．obvious B．simple C．immediate D．positive2．A．condition B．appearance C．satisfaction D．behavior3．A．took B．prepared C．followed D．accepted4．A．quitting B．agreeing C．remembering D．serving 5．A．embarrassing B．ignoring C．cheating D．abandoning6．A．firmly B．calmly C．angrily D．sadly7．A．confident B．excited C．content D．interested 8．A．Meanwhile B．Therefore C．Moreover D．However9．A．duty B．right C．excuse D．intention 10．A．admiration B．expectation C．appreciation D．instruction【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语北京卷语法填空精细解析
2019 高考英语北京卷语法填空精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade ，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1 （voice）mybiggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends? She”handed me advice. “Be yourself. ”For the past 20years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 （face）challenges, I know I will whisper to 3 （I）the two simple words “Be yourself ” .BEarth Day， 4 （mark）on 22 April ，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970，the Day now includes events in more than 190 countriesand regions（地区）. No matter what you like to do ，there is a way to get involved in various 6 （activity ）onEarth Day. You can plant a tree ，make a meal with locally grown vegetables ，or save power—the possibilities areendless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter ？Research on the question 7 （suggest）that，formost students，it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. Thestudents benefiting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged （参与）in academic life, taking fulladvantage of the college ’s chances and r（es资ou源r c e)s.Students should have a proper attitude towards collegebefore thinking about which college to attend, and it ’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a hand 10 （meaning）college experience.【第 1 题】动词处理题解题逻辑思路：动词处理题首分大方向（谓与非谓之分）。
(全)北京高考英语语法填空题专练含答案
北京高考英语语法填空题专练含答案1东城期末语法填空was near. I walked away from my school and followed the worn path through the trees onto the street (1) ______ Cole’s grocery store stood. In my pocket was a collection of coins and bills I (2) ______ (earn) the summer before. Cars ran down the street as I opened the door to the store. The noise of the cars disappeared when the door closed (3) ______ me. I was a kid who felt out of place and on a mission. For the first time, I was going to buy a Christmas gift for my mum and dad.According to a recent study, dolphins have displayed certain characteristics of human conversation in their communication. Two dolphins, Yana and Yasha, (4) ______ (study) as they communicated with each other. Researchers found that they would stop talking in order to listen to (5) ______ the other had to “say”, just like a conversation between two humans. Dolphins have been known to be one of the most intelligent (6) ______ (animal). We have studied dolphins for decades, but this new evidence on their communication patterns is one of the most exciting.The Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is a world heritage (遗产) site (7) ______ (locate) in Gansu Province, Northwest China. In 2016, the first phase ofDigital Dunhuang resource database went online. Now people from all over the world can enjoy high-definition images and panoramic (全景的) tours of 30 caves on the Digital Dunhuang website. Digital Dunhuang (8) ______ (integrate) all kinds of data, including videos, 3D data, pictures and others, into digital images that can be shared globally over the Internet, Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way (9) ______ (go), it has significant meaning to (10) ______ (culture) heritage protection.2海淀期末语法填空The first time I saw May, she (21) ______ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.It didn’t take long (22) ______May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our (23) ______ (trouble) and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts (24) ______ (sing).We are drowning in a sea of free information. The Internet is in our businesses, homes and our bedrooms. An army of designers and data engineers spend their working life figuring out ways (25) ______ (make) us stay plugged in longer. Our desires are repackagedby giant tech companies and then (26) ______ (sell) back to us under the cover of free content, but it isn't free. We are paying for it with invisible currencies, such as our time and privacy, (27) ______ people are only now beginning to understand.Finding the opportunity to read can be a challenge, so it comes (28)______ (nature) that audiobooks (有声书) have become a preferred choice.(29) ______the help of audiobook, people can enjoy their favorite books while exercising or commuting to school. Audiobooks (30) ______ (grow) in popularity up till now, for they are undoubtedly a useful way to escape the stresses of modern life and a good way to keep busy.东城期末答案：1. where2. had earned3. behind / after4. were studied5. what6. animals7. located8. integrates9. to go 10. cultural海淀期末答案：21. was sitti 22. before 23. troubles 24. singing25. to make 26. sold/are sold 27. which28. natural 29. With 30. have grown/have been growing附赠-与“饮食”有关的英语地道表达Subject：You are what you eat.迷你对话A: Recently, I have got a bad appetite and always feel an aching feeling in my stomach.我最近胃口不好，并且常常感到胃痛。
高考英语语法填空技巧指导：专题03 有提示词之给出名词(解析版)
专题03-有提示词之给出名词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[技法指导]1.[示例1](2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ______(human) are.[分析]考查名词复数。
空处在句中作we的同位语，单复数应保持一致，或者根据空后的are可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。
故填humans。
[示例2](2021·全国甲卷)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their_____(day) routines.[分析]修饰名词routines 应用形容词形式，daily routine 为固定搭配,意为“日常生活”。
高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作》真题含答案
高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.narrow hutong 1.________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3，000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 2.________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 3.________ welcomes the fastpaced development of modern life, with 21stcentury architectural 4.________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, 5.________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6.________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 7.________ (amaze) by the coexistence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 8.__________ (record) everything I discovered.The 9.________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 10.________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
北京高考英语语法填空练习题
语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
一、I grew up in a remote village. There was no such thing as a book in most families. It was at the school library that I ____1____(discover) the joy of reading. There I spent hours reading whatever attracted my interest. I’m sure I did not understand everything in those books at the time. ____2____ I did understand was the pleasure that good stories offer and the power of books to introduce me to lives and experiences ____3____ my own. I was “hooked on books,” as the saying goes.二、Wind is one of our cleanest and most abundant power sources. Europe is leading the way in wind power. Nearly 75% of all turbines(风力发电机) ____1____(locate) there. The country that produces the most energy from wind is Germany. However, Germany ___2____(consume) a lot of energy, and wind only supplies about 5% of all its electrical needs. Denmark is the global leader in this field, which uses wind ____3____(supply) almost 20% of its energy.三、There are two different ways to think about an old shipwreck(沉船). Some people value its financial worth. They’ve spent a lot of time and money searching for the wreck. When they____1____(final) find it, they believe that the ship and its contents should be ____2____(they). These people are usually referred to as treasure hunters. For other people, however, a ship____3____(lie) at the bottom of the sea is a valuable opportunity to study how citizens from past cultures lived and traveled. Those people are marine archaeologists, ____4____ study underwater historical sites.四、Evan is a wildlife photographer. Once, two tigers ___1___ (run) past him, stopped a meter away from his truck and began to fight. He was too afraid to photograph them. Another time in Namibia, one lion came even ___2___ (close). It went all the way round his truck. Then it got up on the back and looked at him ___3___ the window, which was one of his happiest moments. Evan’s pictures make people think about animals in danger, which matters a great deal to him.五、Rubbish and litter is not just a problem in the countryside-our cities and towns also suffer. The Big Tidy Up was started in 2008 and volunteers in the UK ___1___(collect) more than 50,000 bags of litter in streets and parks up to now. Many schools organise events in September___2___(tidy) up their areas. They get help with special jackets, so they are safe when they clean up. The project aims to get bigger each year and get more people to take responsibility for their___3___(community).六、Parents these days seem to protect their children more than ever before. And yet the truth is that children must ___1___ (give) the opportunity to take risks in order to aid their development. By the time a child becomes an adult, he needs to learn ___2___ they can deal with the success and failure connected with risk-taking. It is a real shame that nowadays there are many children___3___ (miss) out on typical childhood activities such as tree climbing. That is mostly because of their parents’ fear of ___4___ (injure), especially as many of those parents may have enjoyed such activities when they were growing up.七、I can well remember the first time I was asked to deliver a speech before the whole class. You can imagine how shy I was with so many eyes ____1____ (fix) on me. Drafting the speech was a piece of cake for me, but the difficult part lay in oral____2____ (present). The real moment began when I stood on the stage with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, ____3____ (deliver) the speech with difficulty. After____4____ seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding — I made it!八、Halfway through his lecture, Eric gave each person a balloon and asked everyone to write their name on it. Later all the balloons were collected. He then asked them to find the balloons that they had their names written ____1____ within five minutes. Everyone was pushing and bumping into each other. It was chaos. At the end of the five minutes, no one could find their own balloon. Now they were asked to randomly collect a balloon and give it to the person ____2____ name was on it. Within two minutes everyone got his own balloon. Psychologists argue our happiness sometimes____3____ (lie) in the happiness of others. You will get your own by giving them theirs.九、Pixar is one of the world’s ____1____ (famous) and successful film studios. ____2____ (it) latest animated film, Soul, was released last November. Soul tells the story of Joe Gardner, an aspiring jazz musician living in New York. One day, after an accident, Gardner ends up in the Great Before—a place where souls must “find their spark” before entering a human body. When Gardner ____3____ (give) the job of mentoring a soul called 22, he tries to find his way back to Earth.十、Blind boxes are popular with the young people nowadays. Archaeological blind boxes____1____ (make) by several museums in China are trending on a major online shopping platform. The idea ____2____ (receive) wildly by many fans ever since it was released. Most of the blind boxes are sold out as soon as they are restocked every day. “You don't know how difficult archaeology is until you’ve done it yourself,” a buyer said, expressing her admiration ____3____ archaeologists and recommending that everyone try it.十一、After a two-week-long trip to China, Dar became a skillful user of WeChat, an application that almost every Chinese would use in their daily life. During his stay in Beijing, Dar ____1____ (recommend) his family and friends to download WeChat so that they could contact through free WeChat video calls. And via the function of translation, Dar found it easy and efficient ____2____ (understand) what his friends were saying. As one of the many Chinese innovations nowadays, WeChat is only a glimpse of the energy and ___3____ (create) in today’s China.十二、Smartphones are becoming more and more of a necessity for high school students. Therefore, a discussion was held about ____1____ the senior school students should use our smartphones at school. People ____2____ (support) the idea consider it convenient to contact the students’ parents when necessary. However, people who are against it find some students are addicted to playing the smartphones easily, ____3____ effect on their studies is quite worrying. It is even ___4____ (bad) that smartphones can also discourage students’ will.十三、The carrier rocket sent a Shenzhou-II spacecraft with astronauts Chen Dong and Jing Haipeng into space. The rocket was fired ___1___ the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi desert. After two days in Earth's orbit, the spacecraft was to link up with China's space laboratory,___2___ (know) as the Tiankong-2, ___3___ name means “Heavenly Palace 2”. The lab ___4___ (place) into orbit last month.十四、There was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered him, so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer ___1___he had a__2___ (measure) tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When the baker __3__ (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weight of butter.”十五、The year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ community to a digital culture ___1___ (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many ___2___ (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world’s ____3____ (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.参考答案：一、1．discovered2．What3．beyond1．考查一般过去时。
2023年高考英语北京卷语法填空解析
2023年高考英语北京卷语法填空解析随着高考制度的不断改革和完善，英语作为高考的必考科目之一，一直备受广大考生的关注。
其中，语法填空作为英语考试中的重要部分，往往让考生感到头疼。
对于2023年高考英语北京卷的语法填空部分，我们有必要进行深入的解析，帮助考生提高解题能力和得分水平。
本文将围绕2023年高考英语北京卷中的语法填空部分展开解析，采用序号标注的方式，以便让读者更清晰地理解每一道题目的解题技巧和思路。
1. 第一空考查固定搭配题目原文：He is _______ at drawing, and has won many awards in somepetitions.答案解析：根据题目中的“has won many awards”可以推断出此处需要填入一个形容词，表示“在绘画方面很擅长”，正确答案为“skilled”。
2. 第二空考查代词用法题目原文：The two ladies in red seem to have enjoyed themselves; they are ________ dancing.答案解析：此处需要填入一个代词，指代前面提到的“两位穿红衣的女士”，正确答案为“seen”。
3. 第三空考查时态和语态题目原文：He can't have done his homework, _______?答案解析：此处考察的是情态动词和宾语从句，根据句意可知需要用一般过去时和被动语态进行填空，正确答案为“can he”。
4. 第四空考查连词用法题目原文：She will get angry ______ you keep asking her such a silly question.答案解析：此处需要使用一个连词来连接两个分句，表示“如果”，正确答案为“if”。
5. 第五空考查形容词用法题目原文：It's getting dark. You'd better take something to eat, or you'd be _______ hungry later.答案解析：根据题目中的“take something to eat”可以推断出此处需要填入一个形容词，表示“饥饿的”，正确答案为“starving”。
高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案(二)
高考英语语法填空专项训练精选10篇及答案（二）passage11：In many countries, it is not ___1___(usual) for families of different background__2___(live) together in the shared space. However, in the United States , this idea may still be considered old.But this type of housing , ___3___(call) co-housing, is gaining__4_____(popular) in the United States , too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is ___5___relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has _____6___(private) owned houses and shared land. There _____7__ (be) often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities have been built in recent years, __8____ 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place where residents shop, cook,and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play with, ____9___ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for _10______(little) money than they would pay for nearby apartments.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage12：Talking is the most effective and____1__(satisfy) way of communication with others. There are many __2___(form) of communication , which include: texting, cellphone , email, and social media . _____3__(use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be __4___(fast), but it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation ___5____(possess).Facial expression and body language can ___6___(great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person is thinking and feeling . Facial expression can be applied to video chatting,_____7___body language can only be found in the face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical features. Giving someone a hug and holding their hand ____8__(comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone_____9___texting or instant messaging then, physical touch does not exist at all, ___10___ can limit the connection between the people in the communication.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage13:The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the lantern festival, ___1___ falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This year it is on Feb 22,___2____(make) the end of spring festival celebrations.Watching lanterns ___3____(be) a great activity . You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make it more __4___(interest) , people paste riddles on the lanterns.In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which is called kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon___5__(make) of paper, with an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make ___6____(wish).In old times, the Lantern Festival was also ____7__(romance). At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often___8___ during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin QIJi, ____9___poet of the Song Dynasty , show this : “Restlessly, i searched for hundreds and thousands of times in the crowd. ___10___(sudden) i turned, and there she was in the receding light.”1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________ Passage 14:You probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. Taht’s what i ____1___ (think ) intel last week. Now i knew our flat is full of accidents __2___(wait) to happen. Next month we will look after my niece and nephew whiletheir parents go away for ___3__ short break. We asked them to come and make sure that everything was __4_____ (total) OK. All of us got a few _____5__(surprise).We started in the spare bedroom, in __6_____ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldn’t put children’s beds under a window in case a child tries___7__(climb) out. Next was the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines somewhere children can find__8____(they). They might think they are sweets. Finally , the kitchen. This is the most _____9__(danger) room in the house. Knives should be kept in drawers children can’t reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboard s. ____10____ we have three weeks to make our house safe. It’s not difficult once you know how.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 15:In recent years , Bill Gate has given financial support to improve American education. Late last year ___1___ Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation launched the Measures of Effective Teaching project . The project tests new ways to recognize what __2_____ (make) a good teacher.Thousands of teachers volunteered to take part. They agreed to have their classes recorded on video, ___3____ only for observation by researchers Last spring, the project collected digital videos of thirteen thousand lessons in the classrooms _4______ (teach) by the teachers. Researchers also collected information from students. They asked students to report their opinions of each teacher’s cla ssroom .Officials _5_____ (recent) released early results of the project study. The report says teacher’s past success in raising student scores is one of the ___6___ (strong) signs of their ability to do so again. This is known as a teacher’s “value-added”. Another finding shows that __7___(combine) different sources of information helps administrators provide better suggestions to teachers. In many cases, administrors had been basing their comments ____8___ student test scores only.The searchers plan to test a new measure_____9_ examines what a teacher knows about how to teach a subject. Experts say these___10___(find ) could also help creat training and development for teachers.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 16:There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon(浣熊) found some socks ___1___(leave) behind by picnickers , and decided to wear them. They fitted so well , and felt so __2___(comfort), that he kept them on. He spent his days __3____(walk) through the forest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon’s new look and ___4___ (follow) his trend. First it was squirrels in shirts, then rabbits with hats on , and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disapproved and tried to warn the clothes-wearers. __5____ no one listened. Instead, they urged him to follow the __6___(late) trend too.Soon, the problems started. The squirrel caught his shirt on ___7____branch and crashed to the ground. The rabbit tried entering his hotel while wearing his hat and got stuck. Even the raccoon, thanks to his __8___(bright) colored socks, slipped into the river and almost died.When the injured___9__ (animal) came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “your clothes are killing you. You don’t need them .” Those ___10__listened to the doctor’s advice finally understood they didn’t need clothes. They’d only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 17:It’s never foolish___1___ (acknowledge) you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how often you’ve judge __2____(rough), said unkind things, pushed yourself ahead___3___ the cost of a friend. Some deep thought leys us know that when even a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is expressed.I remember a doctor friend, 4_____(tell) me about a man who came to him with_5____(vary) illnesses: headache, insomnia, stomachs and so on . No physical cause could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “___6___ you tell me what’s on your conscience, i can’t help you.”After a short ___7____(silent), the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother, ____8___ was abroad. His father was dead, so only he himself knew the matter. The doctor made the man write to his brothermaking ____9__ apology and enclosing a check. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter___10____(disappear) , the man burst into tears. “thank you, doctor, ” he said . “i think i am all right now.” And he was.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 18:A friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After __1____ (settle) down at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something __2___(eat) . He sat down at an empty table and waited someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. ___3____(final), a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end, ” she said. “just go along __4___ line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.” “I soon __5___(learn ) how everything works in america , ” the grandfather told my friend. “life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are ____6___(will ) to pay the money. You can even get success, __7____ you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it by __8___(you).”You can’t change the inevitable. The only thing ____9____helps you succeed is to control your attitude . Once you reach that point in life, happiness and __10______(satisfy) can’t be too far away.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 19:For many people in the Weather, March 13 will be scary. Millions of people will refuse to get out of bed all day! What makes this day so __1___(terrify)?Being nervous about Friday the 13th is a superstition ( 迷信). The number 13 is considered unlucky in many Wester___2___(country). Many buildings don’t have _3_____13th floor. This is because Judas , the man ___4___betrayed Jesus, was the 13th guest at Jesus’ last meal. Jesus was crucified on a Friday, ____5__ (make) the combination of “Friday” and “13”__6___ ( particula r) unlucky.In addition to the number 13, there are other superstitions in Westeren culture. ____7___ example, people think ____8__ is unlucky to walk under ladders.. if a black cat passes in front of you, it is also thought to mean that bad luck is coming.So _9____(be) there anything you can do to bring good luck in the West? Well , four-leaf clovers, horseshoes facing up and even rabbit ___10___(foot)are said to bring good luck.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5.___________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 20:When a dog loses a leg, the animal eventually figures out the ___1___(good) way to get around on three legs. In a short time, the dog learns to deal with its physical __2____(disable).Now, scientists have developed robots ___3___ behave in the same way. Jeff Clune, a computer scientist, says robots can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe. “ the problem is that all of those types of situations and environment are ___4___(extreme) unpredictable. And it is very likely that robots and humans in those situations become damaged . ” he and other scientists are developing technology so that robots will continue operating after _5___ first sign of injury. They want the machines to have the ability _6____(make) changes and continue performing until they can be repaired.So far the researchers have added one more operation to the skill of robots__7___(work) under difficult conditions. They say they programmed a new robot , one with six legs, and a robotic arm to learn how to deal with injury. Mr. Clune says that ___8___ the robots become damaged, they use their. Knowledge of how ____9_(they) body works to find a way to deal with the damaged. The whole process __10___ (take) about a minute for the robots to find a way to overcome damage.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________答案：Passage1 1:1.unusual.2.to live.3. Called.4.popularity.5.a6. Privately.7.is.8. And.9. Which. 10.lessPassage12:1.satisfying.2.forms.3. Using.4.faster.5. Possesses6. Greatly.7.but.8.to comfort. 9, by. 10. Which Passage 13.1. Which.2.marking3. Is.4. Interesting5.made6.wishes.7.romantic.8.except.9.a 10. Suddenly Passage 14:1.thought.2.waiting.3.a4.totally.5.surprises6.which. 7, to climb. 8.them. 9.dangerous. 10.so Passage 15:1.the.2.makes.3.but.4.taught.5.recently6.strongest.bining.8.on.9.that/which. 10.findings Passage 16:1.left.fortable.3.walking.4.followed.5. But6. Latest.7.a8.brightly.9.animals. 10.who Passage 17.1.to acknowledge b.roughly. 3.at. 4 telling. 5. Various 6.unless. 7.silence. 8. Who. 9.an. 10.disappeared. Passage 18:1.setting.2.to eat.3. Finally.4.the5. Learned/ learnt6. Willing.7.but.8. Yourself.9. That. 10. Satisfaction Passage 19:1.terrifying. 2,countries. 3.a. 4.who/ that. 5.making6. Particularly.7. For.8. It.9.is. 10.feetPassage 20:1.best.2.disability.3.that/which.4.extremely.5. The6.to make.7.working.8.once.9. Their. 10. Takes。
2022年高考英语真题汇编--语法填空(真题+答案+详细解析)
（2022年全国甲卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi'an，as a first step （1）______ （journey）the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.On the 1，100-kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，（2）______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（3）______ （hold）in Beijing，Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road.（4）______friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental（5）______ （protect）.Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more（6）______ （meaning）.The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years，Cao（7）______ （walk）through 34 countries in six continents，and in 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa's（8）______ （high）mountain.Now，Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4，700 kilometers （9）______ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20，（10）______ （plan）to hike back to Xi'an in five months.（2022年全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空(北京卷)解析版
高考英语语法填空（北京卷）2020北京卷role in his life. "My mum was a great cook, and she'd sometimes let me have a try, "he said. The first dish Oliver prepared for his family was fried chicken wings. Hepossible.答案：plays 或has played 或is playing 或has been playing ; lucky ; if 或whether解析：1.考查动词的时态。
句意：他说食物在他的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
根据句意可知表示经常性习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态。
主语为food，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，故答案：为plays/has played/is playing/has been playing。
2.考查形容词做表语。
句意：奥利弗说，如果你很幸运，身边有一个喜欢烹饪的人，那就问问他们，如果可能的话，你是否可以加入。
luck 名词，幸运，形容词形式为lucky，故答案：为lucky。
3.考查宾语从句。
句意：如果你很幸运，身边有一个喜欢烹饪的人，那就问问他们，如果可能的话，你是否可以加入。
根据句意可知表达是否，用if/whether。
B篇Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times beforeMany of these bags endup in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures,and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.答案：are thrown ; to break ; into 或to ; countries解析：1.考查被动语态。
2021年高考英语三轮复习：语法填空 试题精选汇编(Word版,含答案解析)
2021年高考英语三轮复习：语法填空试题精选汇编第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
As schools close and millions of people across the United States work from home, the promise of companionship is prompting(促使) some to take in animals. The___41___(decide) to adopt pets flies in the face of some conventional wisdom that discourages adding a new animal ___42___a household during a stressful or busy time of the year, such as the holidays. But so far the novel coronavirus___43___( create) an almost parentalleave-like situation for many people."There's no doubt___44___animals provide incredible comfort and companionship especially during times of crisis- and they___45___(certain) appreciate the attention- so we encourage people ___46___(continue) to adopt animals in need," said Malt Bershadker, president and chief executive of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.People are bringing home all kinds of living creatures for companionship during an unprecedented(空前的) time of social isolation(隔离), and they're sharing___47___(photo) or social media to provide a break from darker news.Pets can also entertain younger family members at home--Kenneth Lynch and Lauren Wakefield bought a blue-and-silver betta fish for their two young children to help develop___48___strong sense of responsibility with feeding it and___49___( clean) the tank. This will help them "occupy some of their time in a more___50___ ( health) manner" while they are home from school, Lynch said.【答案】41. decision42. to43. has created44. that45. certainly46. to continue47. photos48. a49. cleaning50. healthy【解析】这是一篇说明文。
2024北京高考英语第一轮章节复习--题型二语法填空
题型二语法填空考情探究1题型分析2020—2022年北京高考英语语法填空由三篇文本组成,文本体裁主要为说明文和记叙文,每篇文本词数约70—80。
文本内容主要为科学研究发现、趣闻小故事、人物介绍等。
文本内容对考生来说既是考题,也是科普知识的学习材料。
从考点上看,动词(时态、语态和非谓语形式)设题最多,试题较为基础——谓语动词的一般过去时、一般现在时,以及动词的非谓语形式作状语和定语为主要考点;连词设题数量次之,在主从复合句中考查从属连词;再次是介词、形容词、副词、名词;最后是代词。
近三年未考查冠词。
2备考建议注重基础语法复习,重点梳理高频考点通过对近三年北京高考英语语法填空考查项目的统计可知,高考真题严格依据《普通高中英语课程标准》考查基本的语法知识,例如:*时态、语态项目多考查一般过去时和一般现在时,很少考查现在完成进行时、将来进行时、将来完成时等较复杂的时态;*动词的非谓语形式也多考查动词不定式和动词⁃ed形式的一般式在句子中作定语的用法,未考查动词的非谓语形式的完成式、进行式;*考生感觉较难的情态动词、虚拟语气等也未出现在高考英语语法填空试题中。
所以考生在备考阶段要将复习重点放在语法必备基础知识上,通过语篇训练巩固语法知识,少做偏题和怪题。
研究试题命制规律,熟练掌握做题技巧高考英语语法填空试题分两种:给出提示词的和无提示词的。
给出提示词的试题考查内容包括:动词的时态、语态以及非谓语形式;名词复数变化;形容词和副词的比较等级变化;以及名词、动词、形容词与副词等之间的词性转换。
无提示词的试题考查内容包括:根据上下文填入冠词、连词、代词及介词等。
具体做题技巧如下图所示:系统学习构词法,研究词性转换规律系统学习构词法不但可以帮助考生扩大词汇量,还可以帮助考生通过对前缀、后缀的识别辨别词类,并且能帮助考生把相关联的词汇组合在一起,构建系统。
这样不仅可以提高考生语法填空的能力,还可以提高考生阅读理解和书面表达的能力。
2020北京高考英语语法填空答案及解析
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AA man called Andy set out for the Pacific Crest Trail, 1 stretches from the borders of Mexico to Canada. He decided to take a selfie(自拍) every single mile along the 4,286-kilometre journey.Andy created a time-lapse(延时的) video from his five-month hike and he was almost unrecognisable towards the end of the video—he had lost 23 kilograms.2 (sad), he never finished the journey, as he3 (trap) by a snowstorm about 418 kilometres from the end.BA US astronaut, Christina Koch, spent 328 days in space, which is a record for a female astronaut. She completed her mission, landing in a remote area of Kazakhstan.Koch concluded six space walks and she did some experiments that studied 4 people are able to live outside Earth. Her time in space allows researchers 5 (study) the effects of a long-term spaceflight on the female body. NASA says the findings 6 (help) the agency during its future missions to the moon and Mars.CThe European Parliament(议会) voted for 7 (cancel) the summer time by 2021. The next step is to discuss the issue with EU countries.The current law 8 (make) EU countries move their clocks forwards on the last Sunday in March and move them backwards on the last Sunday in October.Some people say that the summer time saves energy, 9 the European commission(委员会) says that the 10 (save) are small. Also, most people in the EU want to cancel the summer time.答案及解析：1.which 引导非限定定语从句，先行词是地点the Pacific Crest Trail. 这是一个挖坑题，部分学生看到先行词是时间，就马上想到了where，而没有注意到在从句的成分里是缺少主语的。
北京卷高考英语语法填空总复习
celebrated 5
1970，the Day now includes events in more than
190 countries and regions（地区）. No matter what you like to do，
tEhaerrtehiDs aa无yw. Y提ayo示utoc词agne3tp题ilnavnotlavetrd考eein，虑vm虚arai词okue（sa 介6me连al冠wi代th情lo）cal(laycgtirvoiwtyn) on
to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be
yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will
graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2
doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8
they go. The students benefiting most from college are those 9
are totally engaged（参与）in academic life, taking full advantage of
1. 浏览全文目的是把握大意，为下 一2. 步 在“通填读空全”做文好，“了语解义文”上章的大准意备之，后因， 为填“空语的义过”决程定是着一空个白判处断应空填白一处个应什填 么词3.在意 语答思的题的“语时词义间语”充(以已足及给的应出情该词况采语下用的，什除将么外所样)和
高考英语专题复习《语法填空记叙文》十年真题汇总含答案
考查动词时态。句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。故填wished。
Text2
【2023年北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up____12____(exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
2022年
Test1
【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the___36___(fall)child.
2023高考英语北京卷语法填空解析
2023高考英语北京卷语法填空解析一、背景介绍2023年高考英语北京卷在语法填空部分设置了一系列的题目，这给考生带来了一定的挑战。
语法填空考察的是考生对英语语法知识的掌握程度以及语境的理解能力。
下面我们将对2023年高考英语北京卷中的语法填空部分进行解析。
二、题目分析我们来看一道具体的题目：The hotel, ____ we stayed, wasfortable and convenient.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which这道题要求考生填入一个适当的关系代词。
我们需要根据题目中的关键词hotel来确定答案。
根据句意，我们知道我们需要一个关系代词来引导一个定语从句，而且这个关系代词代表的是hotel这个前项。
排除掉which和that之后，我们可以确定答案为A，即where。
三、解题思路接下来，我们总结一下解题的一般思路：1. 根据题目条件确定填空目标，即确定需要填入的词性和意思。
2. 分析句子结构和语境，确定填空词语在句子中的作用和关系。
3. 对比选项，选择最符合语境和句子结构的答案。
四、解题技巧在解题过程中，我们还可以运用一些技巧来帮助我们更快更准确地选出答案：1. 注意句子的主干结构，确定关键词和关键词性质。
2. 注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，确定关系代词的引导词或者被引导词。
3. 要善于利用排除法，将明显不符合语境的选项排除，然后再做选择。
五、总结思考通过对2023年高考英语北京卷语法填空部分的解析，我们可以得出以下结论：1. 解题关键在于语境理解和语法知识的熟练运用。
2. 解题过程中要善于利用上下文逻辑关系和排除法来选择答案。
3. 在备考过程中要加强对语法知识的学习和实战练习。
六、结语在解析一系列语法填空题目的过程中，我们不仅可以加深对知识点的理解，提高解题综合能力，还可以帮助考生在备考中发现自身的问题和不足，从而更加有针对性地进行备考。
希望广大考生能够在备考过程中有所收获，取得理想的成绩。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A. One of the_________（effect）ways to build vocabulary is （read）good
books. You need to________(rea）l read at least one good book a week, preferably a
classic. This isn ’t a s s h o a u r n d d a s s,and it is far better than any other method because
you improve yourr vocabulary while _______(read) an interesting piece of literature.
Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and ______(they) use unconciously, meaning that you will tend to use words learned this way in
conversation almost altomatically.
B. This week at the British Science Festival, Prof Rory Wilson of Swansea
University revealed( 揭示) the__________(secret) of the animal kingdom,
_______________(include)penguins ’diving habits and the emotion情a l(感的) states
of elephants. “Theproblem with animals is that we often want to know things
about them that they don ’t want to tell us or that aren ’t easy to find out. The only w
to do it is_____(put) something on the animal that will accompany it, ”Prof Wilson said.
C. Melanoma, a skin cancer, is the _____(two) most common form of cancer for
people aged 15 to 29. ____________(fortunate), the risk of developing it has
increased in recent years. One of the most important causes of melanoma is UV
radiation (辐射) damage. Scientists think that some of this damage is directly linked
_____ the use of tanning beds (皮肤美黑床). Now they have found that these beds
produce UVA radiation and UVB radiation, both of which are dangerous.
答案：
1. effective
2.to read
3. really
4.their
5. secrets
6. including
7.to put
8. second
9. Unfortunately 10. to。