AK LV 110 PUR
Sikafloor Solutions for Industrial and Commercial
Sikafloor ®Solutions for Industrial and Commercial Areas with High Aesthetic RequirementsSelection Guides i n c e 1910I n n o v a t i o n & C o n s i s t e n c yHighly Decorative Flooring Solutions for the Highest Aesthetic DemandsThe decorative fl ooring solutions from Sika allow the creation of an almost unlimited combination of functional and aesthetic requirements. The results of this fl exibility in design are rooms so unique and distinctive that people really like and appreciate living and working there.This guide outlines some of the different products and systems to realise your inspirations.The system approach from Sika leaves nothing to desire, neither in the technical, practical nor aesthetic regards. Sika stands for innovation and quality in high qualityfl ooring solutions – produced to enable your individual designs with exceptional ease of application.Sikafloor ®Solutions for Industrial and Commercial Areas Selection GuideHighly decorative, smooth, granit effect, low VOCDecorative fl ake, smooth, low VOCSystem build-up:Primer:Sikafloor ®-264Base coat:Sikafl oor ®-169 filled with Sikafloor ®-DecoFiller Top coat:Sikafl oor ®-304 WSystem build-up:Primer: Sikafl oor ®-156 /-161 /-169Base coat:Sikafl oor ®-169 broadcast in excess with Sika® PVA ColorFlakesFirst sealer coat:Sikafl oor ®-169Second sealer coat:Sikafl oor ®-169Top coat:Sikafl oor ®-304 WSika®-DecoFloorSika ®-DecoFlakeTotal system thickness: 2-3mm Total system thickness: 2-3mmSystem build-up:Primer:Sikafl oor ®-156 /-161 /-169Base coat:Sikafl oor ®-169 broadcast in excess with Sika ® PU Colored Quartz First sealer coat:Sikafl oor ®-169Second sealer coat:Sikafl oor ®-169with High Aesthetic RequirementsDecorative quartz, slip resistant, low VOCColoured quartz screed, power fl oat fi nished, smooth to slight slip resistant, low VOC, highly mechanically resistantPerformance Related Advantages⏹ A ll of the Sikafl oor ® Decorative systems are based on the same low emission, UV resistant, high performance epoxy resin that is tested according to the stringent minimum outgassing procedures of the German AgBB scheme.⏹ A dditionally the transparent matt sealer coating is based on a low emission, UV resistant and light fast, high performance aliphatic polyurethane resin dispersion that is also tested according to the German AgBB scheme.Application Related Advantages⏹ W ith Sikafl oor ®-169, this low VOC emission and UV resistant epoxy system is the only binder that is needed to produce all of these different decorative fl ooring solutions.⏹ A complete range of different surface fi nishes,textures and profiles are easily produced by the use of different fi llers such as Sikafl oor ®-DecoFiller and the broadcast aggregates, Sika ® PU Coloured Quartz .Typical Areas of UseSika ®-DecoFloor ⏹ L ife science(e.g. pharmaceutical industries)⏹ E ducation (e.g. schools and universities)⏹ L eisure & culture(e.g. museums, stadiums)⏹ R etail (e.g. shopping malls)Sika ®-DecoFlake ⏹ H ealth care(e.g. pharmaceutical industries)⏹ E ducation (e.g. schools and universities)⏹ L eisure & culture(e.g. museums, stadiums)Sika ®-DecoQuartz ⏹ R etail (e.g. shopping malls) ⏹ I ndustrial (e.g. manufacturing)⏹ T ransportation (e.g. airports)Sika ®-CompactFloor ⏹ R etail (e.g. shopping malls) ⏹ Industrial (e.g. manufacturing)⏹ Transportation (e.g. airports)System build-up:Primer:Sikafl oor ®-156 /-161 /-169broadcast with Sika ® PU Colored Quartz CF (0.3-1.2 mm)Base coat:Sikafl oor ®-169 filled with Sikafl oor ®-CompactFiller and broadcast in excess withSika ® PU Colored Quartz CF Sealer coat:Sikafl oor ®-169Top coat:Sikafl oor ®-304 WSika ®-DecoQuartzSika ®-CompactFloorTotal system thickness: 2-3mmTotal system thickness: -3mm© S i k a S e r v i c e s A G / B U C o n t r a c t o r s / F l o o r i n g / D e c o F l o o r S e l e c t i o n G u i d e / 05.2011 / C M S g h oc e 10。
DuPontPyraluxTKF...
DuPont™ Pyralux® TK Flexible Circuit Materials Technical Data SheetDescriptionDuPont™ Pyralux® TK flexible circuit material is a flexible copper clad laminate and bonding film system specifically formulated for high-speed digital and high-frequency flexible circuit applications. With a dielectric constant (Dk) of 2.3 or 2.5, and low loss (Df) of 0.0015 or 0.002 depending on the ratio of DuPont™ Teflon® to DuPont™ Kapton® polyimide film. The clad dielectric is a proprietary layered composite ofT eflon® and Kapton® films. The available copper foils are 12, 18 and 36 micron rolled annealed (RA) copper, and 12, 18 and 36 micron low profile electrodeposited (ED) copper foil. The bonding film is also a layered dielectric, made withT eflon® and Kapton® films. The bonding film contains aT eflon® film that is processed at a lower lamination temperature than the clad.ApplicationsPyralux® TK laminate and bondply films are designed for high speed flex applications, including microstrip and stripline controlled impedance constructions. Key property advantages are:• Low dielectric constant• Low loss tangent• Low moisture absorption• Tight thickness tolerance• Better bendability• Standard flex properties• Wide processing latitude• Thin—50, 75, and 100 micronsConstructionsPyralux® TK flexible circuit material is available in a variety of thicknesses. TK clads with RA copper end in R; clads with ED copper end in E.Table 1DuPont™ Pyralux® TK Clads (RA)—double sided only Pyralux® TKCodeCoppermicronDielectricmicronCoppermicron TK185018R185018TK187518R187518TK1810018R1810018TK365036R365036TK367536R367536TK3610036R3610036TK125012R125012TK127512R127512TK1210012R1210012Table 2DuPont™ Pyralux® TK Bonding Films Pyralux® TKCodeT eflon®micronKapton®micronT eflon®micron TK252525252525TK255025255025TK445044445044PackagingPyralux® TK clads are supplied in a sheet form, with standard dimensions of 24” x 36”, 24” x 18”, and12” x 18” (610 x 914mm, 610 x 457mm, and 305 x457mm). Other dimensions are available upon request. Pyralux® TK bonding films are supplied on 610 mm (24 in) wide by 76 m (250 ft) long rolls, on nominal 76 mm (3 in) cores. Other widths and lengths are also available, as well as sheets.SpecificationsUL V-0IPC-4204/13 (clad)IPC-4203/5 (bonding film)RoHS CompliantPb-Free alloy compatibleDuPont ™ Pyralux ® TK Copper Clad LaminateTechnical Data SheetPropertyPyralux ® TK185018RPyralux ® TK187518RPyralux ® TK1810018RDielectric Constant 10 GHz, Normal* 2.5 2.3 2.5Dielectric Constant 10 GHz, In-plane** 2.8 2.6 2.8Loss Tangent 10 GHz0.0020.00150.002Peel Strength AR, N/m (pli), 18 um Cu 1200 (7)1200 (7)1200 (7)Peel Strength AS, N/m (pli), 18 um Cu 1200 (7)1200 (7)1200 (7)Peel Strength After HAST , N/m (pli), 18 um Cu 900 (5)900 (5)900 (5)Moisture Absorption, %0.60.30.6Solder Float, 3 min at 288°C PassPassPassDimensional Stability %Method B, After Bake, MD/TD -0.01/-0.05-0.10/-0.18-0.03/-0.06 Method C, After Bake, MD/TD -0.04/-0.10-0.16/-0.29-0.05/-0.10MIT Flex T est, with LF coverlay 730404N/A CTE, ppm/C (50 to 250°C)272727Modulus, MPa (kpsi)3100 (450)2400 (350)3100 (450)T ensile Strength, MPa (kpsi)220 (30)145 (21)185 (27)Elongation, %607560Dielectric Strength, volts/um (volts/mil)200 (5000)190 (4800)170 (4300)Flame Rating, UL V-0V-0V-0RTI, UL200°C 200°C 200°C Decomposition T emperature 2%/5%531°C/548°C531°C/548°C531°C/548°CDuPont ™ Pyralux ® TK Bondply*IPC-TM-650-2.5.5.5 value to be used in design calculations. **In-plane values are bulk properties measured by ASTM-D-2520HAST Conditions are: 2 atm, 120°C, 90% humidity, 96 hours. MIT Flex T est: 18 um copper lines, 0.38 mm radiusPropertyPyralux ® TK252525BondplyPyralux ® TK255025BondplyPyralux ® TK445044BondplyDielectric Constant 10 GHz, Normal* 2.3 2.5 2.4Dielectric Constant 10 GHz, In-plane** 2.6 2.8 2.7Loss Tangent 10 GHz0.00150.0020.0015Peel Strength to Dielectric of TK Laminate, N/m (pli)1000 (6)1000 (6)1000 (6)Peel Strength AR to Copper Foil, N/m (pli), 36 um Cu 875 (5)875 (5)875 (5)Peel Strength AR, to Shiny Cu, N/m (pli), 18 um Cu 500 (3)500 (3)500 (3)Moisture Absorption, %0.30.60.4Solder Float, 10 sec at 288°CPass Pass Pass Dielectric Strength, volts/um (volts/mil)190 (4800)170 (4300)160 (4000)UL Flame RecognitionV-0V-0V-0Decomposition T emperature 2%/5%494°C/514°C494°C/514°C494°C/514°C*IPC-TM-650-2.5.5.5 value to be used in design calculations. **In-plane values are bulk properties measured by ASTM-D-2520The above stackups were made to compare the performance of DuPont™ Pyralux® TK clad and bondply to the AP clad and LF bondply. The data in the next two graphs show data based on these two stripline designs.Graph shows the loss in dB/cm up to 20 GHz. The TK con-structions clearly shows much lower loss (dB is a log scale).Graph above shows the impedance at different line widths for the two constructions. This shows the real advantage of lower Dk for making controlled impedance circuits. T o achieve standard impedance targets at achievable line widths the AP/LF constructions would need to have a thicker di-electric between the two ground planes.Technical Data SheetTechnical Data SheetProcessing SuggestionsDimensional StabilityDuPont™ Pyralux® TK clads will shrink more than most other Pyralux® clads after etching and baking. This is partic-ularly true for the 75 micron TK clad, which has the higher percentage of DuPont™ T elfon®. T o reduce shrinkage keep as much copper as possible on the clads during imaging. The 50 and 100 micron thick TK clads have similar shrinkage, so it should be easy to mix these two clads in the same board. Mixing the 75 micron thick clad with the 50 or 100 micron TK clad will required good artwork compensation to achieve good registration.Full copper borders with sunburst channels for air escape will reduced the level of shrinkage after etching better than the dot pattern often used. When laminating TK bondply to TK clads, bleeder channels must be present to prevent entrapped air during lamination.Clad Preparation for Bondply LaminationAdhesion of treated copper foil to TK bondply varies with copper foil type and chemistry. T est adhesion before decid-ing on copper foil. (We have found that Nikko RA coppers work well.)Adhesion of TK bondply to shiny copper requires a good microetch of 40 microinches or more to achieve good adhesion. Alternative oxides give even higher adhesion. We successfully tested:• Cobra Bond (OMG Group)• Circubond (Dow, was Shipley)• Bondfilm (Atotech)Adhesion of TK bondply to TK clad dielectric is very good. However, make sure to not damage the T eflon® surface of the TK clads after etching (i.e. no pumice scrubbing or plasma etching). This will remove the activated surface, which will reduce adhesion to TK bondply and standard coverlays.Bondply Lamination1. Start with cold press.2. Pull vacuum for at least 30 minutes before applyingpressure or heat.3. Start pressure and heat. Aim peak temperature to 280–290°C (535–554°F). (Do not exceed 300°C (572°F)). 4. Aim pressure to a maximum of 250 psi (1.7 MPa).Lower pressures may work as well.5. Ramp rate is not usually critical but slower ramps speedscan sometimes reduce entrapped air.6. Hold at peak temperature for 60 minutes to insure bestadhesion.7. Cool down under pressure. Cool down rate is notcritical. TK Bondply adhesion to dielectric and coppersurfaces is mainly determined by peak lamination tem-perature and time at peak temperature. Pressure has very little effect. This is even true for conformation and flow of the TK bondply adhesive around circuitry.The long vacuum draw down time before heat and pres-sure is critical to preventing entrapped air voids, which are a common defect observed during the development of the TK bondply lamination process. Increasing the thickness of the press pads is sometimes required to eliminate air voids that are observed in the thin circuit area.Registration can be an issue with thicker TK multilayer flex circuits. Lower pressure can improve registration in many cases.Press Pad RecommendationsUse press pads that can survive 280 to 290°C for bondply lamination. Possible options:• Sheets of skived PTFE film along with sheets of copper and/or aluminum foil.• We are still testing new press pads; contact DuPont for latest recommendations.Drilling and Through Hole Activation Recommendations The procedures used today to drill and activate high speed PTFE boards should be adequate for DuPont™ Pyralux®TK flexible circuit materials. The T eflon® in Pyralux® TK is chemically similar to the PTFE fluoropolymer used in pres-ent high speed laminate.T o determine drilling conditions assume that TK is a soft flex material. Open flute, thin web design drill bits work the best for TK drilling, these are usually marketed as “flex” tools by most tool manufacturers. Use fresh drill bits and limit hit count to 500. It is critical that the drill bits not get so hot that they start to melt the T eflon® layers. TK drill results are usually better with chip loads below the typical flex circuit chip loads. In many cases, T eflon® smear may occur during drill bit retract. Therefore, hard backing materials that can clean the drill bits before retract work well (such as phenolic). For circuit constructions with T eflon® and other dielectrics, one should always run the desmear process for non-T eflon® dielectric first. Then, run the activation process for theT eflon®. Therefore, Pyralux® TK could be desmeared initially in the same process used for Pyralux® AP and then followed by a T eflon® preparation. None of the methods below will remove T eflon® smear; they will only activate the surface for plating.Technical Data SheetOptions for T eflon® ActivationSodium Etch: This is a Sodium Napthalene solution available from Poly-Etch or Fluoro-Etch. It works well and has been used for many years. Most PCB manufacturers who routinely run high speed PTFE boards will already have sodium etch available.Plasma Etching: The DuPont™ T eflon® can be prepared for plating with plasma etching as well. There are several differ-ent gases for preparing T eflon® layer. Run one of these gases as the last cycle. They are listed in order of most effective.• Nitrogen/hydrogen mixtures (from 70/30 to 30/70)• Pure nitrogen• Helium• OxygenThe general goal is to remove the fluorine from the surface of the Teflon® to improve wetting. That is why the standard gases for other dielectrics (CF4/02) should never be the last plasma gases used in a multistage process.The activation of the Teflon® surface is usually effective for 24 to 48 hours. Run electroless copper or direct plate within 1 to 2 days after hole wall activation.Laser DrillingDuPont™ Pyralux® TK works well with Carbon Dioxide lasers. We do not recommend laser drilling vias with standard UV lasers. Vias can be drilled with UV lasers but the hole wall quality is poor, because the Kapton® layer absorbs much more energy than the T eflon® layers. Routing with UV lasers is possible if edge quality is not critical.Combined laser systems have been successfully used with TK: UV laser to create hole in copper and then CO2 laser to drill the dielectric using the copper hole as the maskUse standard through hole activation after laser drilling.CoverlaysPyralux® LF and FR coverlays are compatible with Pyralux® TK laminate. The adhesion between the coverlay adhesive and the TK dielectric is very good. A few epoxy based cover-lays have also demonstrated good adhesion based on internal testing.Rigid-FlexSeven different prepregs used in rigid flex applications have shown very good adhesion to the dielectric surface of the TK clad even after solder floats . Both epoxy and polyimide pre-pregs were tested. For rigid flex builds, we recommend that the outer surface of the flex be TK clad and not TK bondply. The TK Bondply surface does not adhere as well to prepregs.When laminating flex sublayers with TK clads and bondplies for rigid flex application, leave solid copper on the outerlay-ers during lamination step. Then image the outerlayers after lamination. This will make registration much easier and should improve adhesion of the prepregs to the surface of the TK clads. TK circuits should not be plasma etched before low flow prepreg lamination.As with most rigid flex application the drilling process will need to be optimized for drilling through the rigid and flex sections.General InformationHandlingPyralux® TK laminate and bondply are more sensitive to static build up than traditional flexible circuit materials because of the low moisture levels. After etching, handle sample carefully to prevent collection of particulate.Safe HandlingAnyone handling DuPont™ Pyralux® TK flexible circuit materials should wash their hands with soap before eating, smoking, or using restroom facilities. Although DuPont is not aware of anyone developing contact dermatitis when using DuPont™ Pyralux® TK products, some individuals may be more sensitive than others. Gloves, finger cots, and finger pads should be changed daily.DuPont™ Pyralux® TK flexible circuit materials are fully cured when delivered. However, lamination areas should be well ventilated with a fresh air supply to avoid build-up from trace quantities of residual solvent (typical of polyimides) that may volatilize during press lamination. When drilling or routing parts made with DuPont™ Pyralux® TK, provide adequate vacuum around the drill to minimize worker exposure to generated dust.As with all thin, copper-clad laminates, sharp edges present a potential hazard during handling. All personnel involved in handling Pyralux® TK clads should use suitable gloves to minimize potential cuts.Technical Data SheetQuality and TraceabilityDuPont ™ Pyralux ® TK flexible circuit materials aremanufactured under a quality system registered to ISO9002 by Underwriters Laboratories. The clads are certified to IPC-4204/13. The TK bondplies are certified to IPC4203/plete material and manufacturing records, whichinclude archive samples of finished product, are maintained by DuPont. Each manufactured lot is identified for reference and traceability. The packaging label serves as the primary tracking mechanism in the event of customer inquiry and includes the product name, batch number, size, and quantity.Storage Conditions and Shelf LifePyralux® TK flexible circuit materials do not require refriger-ation and will retain their original properties for a minimum of one year when stored in the original packaging at tem-peratures of 4–29°C (40–85°F) and below 70% humidity. The material should be kept clean and well protected from physical damage.Copyright © 2014 DuPont. All rights reserved. The DuPont Oval Logo, DuPont™, and all DuPont products denoted with ® or ™ are registered trademarks or trademarks of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company or its affiliates.K-23358-10 01/14For more information on DuPont ™ Pyralux ® flexible circuit materials, please contact your local representative, or visit our website:DuPont Electronic T echnologies 14 T . W. Alexander DriveResearch T riangle Park, NC 27709 Tel: 800-243-2143Europe, Middle East & Africa DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) s.à r.l. Rue Général Patton, Contern L-2984 Luxembourg Tel: +352 3666 5935 Japan DuPont KK Sanno Park Tower 11-1, Nagata-cho 2-chome Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-6111 Tel: 81-3-5521-8660 Taiwan DuPont Taiwan Hsinchu Branch. #2, Li-Hsin 4th Rd., Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 30078, Taiwan Tel: 886-3-5793654 IndiaE.I.DuPont India Limited1001-1012 “Meadows”, 10th Floor Sahar Plaza ComplexAndheri-Kurla Road, Andheri (East) Mumbai 400 059, India T el: 91-22-6751-5000DID: 91-22-6751-5038Fax : 91-22-67101937China DuPont China Holding Co., Ltd.Shanghai BranchBldg. 11, 399 Keyuan Road Zhangjiang Hi-T ech Park Pudong New District Shanghai 201203, China T el: 86-21-38622720 KoreaDuPont Korea Inc. 4/5 Floor, Asia T ower#726, Yeoksam-dong, Kangnam-ku, Seoul 135-082 KoreaT el: 82-2-2222-5224 SingaporeDuPont Singapore Pte, Ltd. 1 HarbourFront Place #11-01 HarbourFront T ower One Singapore 098633 T el: 65-6586-3091。
NI sbRIO-9637单板RIO OEM设备开始使用指南说明书
GETTING STARTED GUIDENI sbRIO-9637Single-Board RIO OEM DevicesThis document describes how to begin using the NI sbRIO-9637.Safety GuidelinesOperate the sbRIO-9637 only as described in the user documentation.Caution The sbRIO-9637 must be installed in a suitable enclosure prior to use.Caution NI makes no product safety, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), or CEmarking compliance claims for the sbRIO-9637. The end-product supplier isresponsible for conformity to any and all compliance requirements.Caution Exercise caution when designing an enclosure for the sbRIO-9637.Auxiliary cooling may be necessary to keep the sbRIO-9637 within the specifiedoperating temperature range. Refer to the NI sbRIO-9637 Specifications on /manuals for more information about the maximum operating temperature rating. Forinformation and examples regarding factors that can affect thermal performance,visit /info and enter the Info Code sbriocooling.Caution Do not operate the sbRIO-9637 in a manner not specified in thisdocument. Product misuse can result in a hazard. You can compromise the safetyprotection built into the product if the product is damaged in any way. If the productis damaged, return it to NI for repair.Safety VoltagesConnect only voltages that are below these limits.V terminal to C terminal30 VDC maximum, Measurement Category I Measurement Category I is for measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to the electrical distribution system referred to as MAINS voltage. MAINS is a hazardous live electrical supply system that powers equipment. This category is for measurements of voltages from specially protected secondary circuits. Such voltage measurements include signal levels, special equipment, limited-energy parts of equipment, circuits powered by regulated low-voltage sources, and electronics.Caution Do not connect the sbRIO-9637 to signals or use for measurements withinMeasurement Categories II, III, or IV.Preparing the EnvironmentEnsure that the environment in which you are using the sbRIO-9637 meets the following specifications.-40 °C to 85 °CLocal ambient operating temperature neardevice (IEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2)Maximum reported onboard sensor temperatureCPU/FPGA temperature98 °CPrimary System temperature85 °CSecondary System temperature85 °CNote Ensure that the local ambient, reported CPU/FPGA, and reported PrimarySystem temperatures do not exceed any of the maximum temperatures listed in thisdocument. For more information about how to access the onboard sensors, visit/info and enter the Info Code sbriosensors.Operating humidity (IEC 60068-2-78)10% RH to 90% RH, noncondensing Pollution Degree (IEC 60664)2Maximum altitude5,000 mIndoor use only.Note Refer to the device specifications on /manuals for completespecifications.2| | NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started GuideUnpacking the KitCaution To prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) from damaging the device,ground yourself using a grounding strap or by holding a grounded object, such as your computer chassis.1.Touch the antistatic package to a metal part of the computer chassis.2.Remove the device from the package and inspect the device for loose components or anyother sign of damage.CautionNever touch the exposed pins of connectors.Note Do not install a device if it appears damaged in any way.3.Unpack any other items and documentation from the kit.Store the device in the antistatic package when the device is not in use.Verifying the Kit ContentsVerify that the following items are included in the sbRIO-9637 kit.Figure 1.sbRIO-9637 Kit Contents1.sbRIO Device2.NI CompactRIO Device Drivers Media3.Getting Started Guide4.Power Supply5.10-pin IDC to 9-pin DSUB Cable6.50-pin IDC Ribbon Cable7.Power Cable Assembly8.Standoffs and ScrewsNote The provided power supply is only intended for the getting startedexperience. NI recommends the use of a power supply that meets the specifications listed in the NI sbRIO-9637 Specifications for system deployment.NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 3Installing Software on the Host ComputerBefore using the sbRIO-9637, you must install the following application software and device drivers on the host computer.bVIEW 2015 or laterbVIEW Real-Time Module 2015 or laterbVIEW FPGA Module 2015 or later4.NI CompactRIO Device Drivers August 2015 or laterFor minimum software support information, visit /info and enter the Info Code softwareversion.Connecting the sbRIO-9637The sbRIO-9637 has the following components.Figure 2. sbRIO-9637 Components1.W3, RS-485 (COM3)2.W4, RS-232 (COM2)3.J6, SDHC4.J9, Power Connector5.Chassis Ground Bracket6.J10, USB Host Port7.W1, CAN (CAN0)8.J7, RJ-45 Ethernet Port9.W2, RS-232 (COM1)10.Reset Switch 11.LEDs12.J4, DIO13.J5, MIO14.Mounting Holes Connected to Chassis Ground15.Ethernet RGMII Transceiver16.ULPI USB T ransceiver17.FPGA Processor18.DDR Memory19.NAND Flash20.CPLD4| | NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started GuideConnecting the sbRIO-9637 to PowerThe NI sbRIO device requires a 9 VDC to 30 VDC external power supply. The NI sbRIO device filters and regulates the supplied power and provides power for RMCs.Note Refer to the Power Requirements section of the NI sbRIO-9637Specifications for the complete power requirement specifications.Note Refer to the Power Requirements section of the NI sbRIO-9637 User Manualfor formulas and examples for calculating power requirements for differentconfigurations and application types.Note Refer to the Power Requirements section of the NI sbRIO-9637 User Manualfor proper wiring of the power cable assembly.Complete the following steps to connect a power supply to the device.Caution Do not mate or unmate the power supply connectors while power isapplied.1.Ensure that your power supply is powered off.2.Insert the power connector plug into the power connector receptacle of the NI sbRIOdevice until the connector latches into place.3.Turn on the power supply.Powering On the NI sbRIO DeviceThe NI sbRIO device runs a power-on self test (POST) when you apply power to the device. During the POST, the Power and Status LEDs turn on. When the Status LED turns off, the POST is complete. If the LEDs do not behave in this way when the system powers on, refer to the STATUS LED Indicators section.Connecting the sbRIO-9637 to the Host Computer Complete the following steps to connect the sbRIO-9637 to the host computer using the RJ-45 Ethernet port.1.Power on the host computer.2.Connect the sbRIO-9637 to the host computer using a standard Category 5 (CAT-5) orbetter shielded, twisted-pair Ethernet cable.Caution To prevent data loss and to maintain the integrity of your Ethernetinstallation, do not use a cable longer than 100 m.The first time you power up the device, it attempts to initiate a DHCP networkconnection. If the device is unable to initiate a DHCP connection, it connects to thenetwork with a link-local IP address with the form 169.254.x.x. After the device hasNI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started Guide| © National Instruments| 5powered up, you must install software on the device and configure the network settings in MAX.Note Installing software may change the network behavior of the device. Forinformation about network behavior by installed software version, visit /info and enter the Info Code ipconfigcrio.Configuring the System in Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX)Complete the following steps to find the system in MAX.unch MAX on the host computer.2.Expand Remote Systems in the configuration tree and locate your system.3.Tip MAX lists the system under the model number followed by the serialnumber, such as NI-sbRIO-9637-########.Complete the following steps to set a system password.Note The default username for the sbRIO-9637 is admin. There is no defaultpassword for the sbRIO-9637, so you must leave the password field blank whenlogging in until you set a system password.1.Right-click your system and select Web Configuration.The NI Web-Based Configuration and Monitoring utility opens in your default browser and is where you set the password. If you have not installed Microsoft Silverlight,NI Web-based Configuration & Monitoring prompts you to do so.2.Enter a unique name for your system in the Hostname field.3.Click the Security Configuration icon.4.Click Login.5.In the Login dialog box, enter the username admin and leave the password field blank.6.Click OK.7.Click Change Password.8.Enter and re-enter a new password.9.Click OK.10.Click Save.11.Click OK to confirm you are changing the password.Caution NI cannot recover lost system passwords. If you forget the password,you must contact NI and reformat the controller.6| | NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started GuideInstalling Software on the sbRIO-9637Complete the following steps to install software on the sbRIO-9637.1.In MAX, expand your system under Remote Systems.2.Right-click Software.3.Add/Remove Software to launch the LabVIEW Real-Time Software Wizard.Tip You must log in if you set a system password.4.5.Click Next.6.Select NI Scan Engine from the software add-ons.Select any additional software to install. If you plan on using the sbRIO-9637 with theNext.Tip You can use this wizard at anytime to install additional software.7.Next.8.9.Click Next to start the installation.10.Click Finish when the installation is complete.Troubleshooting the sbRIO-9637The sbRIO-9637 is Not Communicating with the Network•Ensure that the Ethernet connections between the sbRIO-9637 and the host computer and the Ethernet connections between the host computer and the router are secure.•Ensure that you have the correct version of NI CompactRIO Device Drivers installed on the host computer. Visit /info and enter the Info Code softwareversion for theTip If you have recently upgraded LabVIEW, you must reinstall NICompactRIO Device Drivers.•e a standard Category 5 (CAT-5) or better shielded, twisted-pair Ethernet cable toconnect the sbRIO-9637 Ethernet port to a host computer. The sbRIO-9637 attempts to initiate a DHCP network connection at powerup.NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started Guide| © National Instruments| 72.In MAX, expand your system under Remote Systems and select Troubleshoot RemoteSystem Discovery.System ResetThe following figure shows the reset behavior of the sbRIO-9637.Figure 3. Reset Button BehaviorPress and holdPress and holdRESET button for ≥ 5 sSTA TUS LED IndicatorsThe following table lists the STATUS LED indicators.8| | NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started GuideTable 1. ST ATUS LED IndicatorsNI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started Guide| © National Instruments| 9Where to Go NextWorldwide Support and ServicesThe National Instruments website is your complete resource for technical support. 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For telephone support outside the United States, visit the Worldwide Offices section of /niglobal to access the branch office websites, which provide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers, email addresses, and current events.NI sbRIO-9637 Getting Started Guide| © National Instruments| 11Refer to the NI Trademarks and Logo Guidelines at /trademarks for information on National Instruments trademarks. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies. For patents covering National Instruments products/technology, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your media, or the National Instruments Patent Notice at /patents. Y ou can find information about end-user license agreements (EULAs) and third-party legal notices in the readme file for your NI product. 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16.常见模具材料一览表
类型美国编号AISI 钢厂名称材料编号出厂硬度(HB)材料特性用 途经销商ASSAB 一胜百DF-2190不变形韧性工具油钢,耐磨及热处理容易.淬火温度820.可广泛使用在五金冷冲压、手饰压花模,做为塑胶模具耐磨片龙记、一胜百ASSAB 一胜百DF-3190不变形油钢,DF-2经济型可广泛使用在五金冷冲压、手饰压花模;做为塑胶模具耐磨片龙记、一胜百BOHLER 百禄K110不变形韧性高铬钢做为塑胶模具耐磨片,用于低温作业滑板,垫片,镶件,线条。
博乐BOHLER 百禄K107耐磨高铬钢做为塑胶模具耐磨片,用于低温作业滑板,垫片,镶件,线条。
博乐BOHLER 百禄K460225Max不变形耐磨油钢各类五金冲压模及木工切割工具;做为塑胶模具耐磨片博乐DORRENBERG 多来特RS2510230淬透性和耐磨性良好;淬火温度780-820适用于冷冲压加工,冲裁模,成形模,凸模及剪切片模;做为塑胶模具耐磨片DAIDO 大同GOA 217淬透性和耐磨性均良好的合金工具钢透用于冷压加工、冲裁模、成型模、冲头及剪切片模;塑胶模具耐磨片龙记、大同HITACHL 日立SGT 190不变形耐磨油钢透合于冷压加工、冲裁加;做为塑胶模具耐磨片SAARSTAHL GS-2510230淬透性和耐磨性良好,不变形耐磨油钢,淬火温度780-820适用于冷压加工、冲裁模、成型模、冲头及剪切片模;塑胶模具耐磨片THYSSEN 斯穆GS-510230Max 不变形油钢各类冲压模及木工切割工具;做为塑胶模具耐磨片02(1.2842)THYSSEN 斯穆GS842230Max 韧性好,易加工不变形,油钢各类冲压模及木工切割刀具;做为塑胶模具耐磨片ASSAB 一胜百XW-10215空冷淬透铬钢、韧性极佳、高耐磨损,热处理变形低形状复杂工件及长期生产冲压模THYSSEN 斯穆GS-363230Max 最通用空冷铬钢、高韧性、高硬度、热处理变形低冲孔,剪口,穿刺,抽刺等高韧性冲压模及高韧性塑胶模具ASSAB 一胜百XW-41210韧性高铬钢、耐磨性佳、高抗压强度、热处理变形少;螺钉滚齿板、冷挤压成形模ASSAB 一胜百XW-42210韧性高铬钢、耐磨性佳、高抗压强度、热处理变形少螺钉滚齿板、冷挤压成形模BOHLER 百禄K100250Max 特高韧性铬钢重负荷冲压模、冲不锈钢、铜、硅铜片、铝片等DORRENBERG 多来特RS2379250Max 高耐磨空冷淬硬高铬工具钢,铜,硅钢片,铝片冲击模DORRENBERG 多来特RS2436250Max 高韧性空冷淬硬高铬工具钢,比SKD 钢材有更佳之硬度及韧性铜,硅钢片,铝片冲击模DAIDO 大同DC11255优秀的耐磨高铬工具钢,热处理后硬度(56~63HRC)适用于冷挤压成形、拉伸模及啤不锈钢片等DAIDO 大同DC53255高韧性高硬度空冷淬硬高铬工具钢,比SKD有更佳硬度与韧性宜线割加工、用于冲压,深拉,搓牙模HITACHL 日立SLD 210高耐磨冷作工具钢适合冲压模、拉伸模等HITACHL 日立HPM1156-69HRC SHD11改良,淬火回火钢HITACHL 日立SLD8210高耐磨、高淬透性及高韧性冷作铬钢适用于冷锻模、高负荷冲模、滚筒、刀具SAARSTAHL 萨尔GS2379255高耐磨,冷作工具韧性铬钢;淬火温度1000-1050.冷挤压成形、拉伸模、啤不锈钢片、冲裁模THYSSEN 斯穆GS379250Max 韧性高钢重型不锈钢、铜、硅铜片、铝片冲压模THYSSEN 斯穆GS821 ESR 250Max 超级D2高铬钢、变形低、韧性强3mm 厚以上铜片冷冲压模及高耐磨可抛光塑胶模HITACHL 日立SKD11韧性冷作工具铬钢,淬火温度1000-1050顶针,斜顶,导柱HITACHL 日立SKD21255高韧性冷作工具铬钢冲模,刀模HITACHL 日立SKD11S255SKD11改良型,超卓加工性,能降低机加工时间,高耐磨冷作工具钢冲压模,拉伸模NKS 高周波KD21255高韧性冷作工具铬钢冲模,刀模NKS 高周波KD11S 255SKD11改良型,超卓加工性,能降低机加工时间冲压模,拉伸模BOHLER 百禄K100250Max 耐磨铬钢耐磨五金冲压模BOHLER 百禄K110250Max耐磨铬钢重型五金冲压模HITACHL 日立SKD1耐磨高铬钢,淬火温度940-960ASSAB 一胜百XW-5耐磨高铬钢,淬火温度950-980THYSSEN 斯穆GS080(1.2080)250Max 耐磨铬钢,淬火温度940-960重型五金冲压模ASSAB 一胜百XW5240高碳高铬、极耐磨损、抗回火能力高不锈钢、硅铜片冲压模、深冲模BOHLER 百禄K107250Max 特极耐磨高铬钢中等负荷冲压模、冲不锈钢、铜、硅铜片、铝片等THYSSEN 斯穆GS436250Max耐磨铬钢巨型不锈钢、铜、硅铜片、铝片冲压模附表16:常见模具材料一览表O1美国AISI/1.2510德国DIN/SKS3日本JIS/中国GB 标准9CrWMn 不变形油钢,淬火温度780-820,见硬至54—56HRCA2D3耐磨高铬钢,淬火温度940-960冷作钢D2合金铬钢/DIN-1.2379/JIS-SKD11/GB-YB:Cr12MoV;淬火温度1000-1050D6ASSAB 一胜百S7200(15HRC)重力模钢厚片剪模、耐磨损、加纤塑料模,一般用于碰击模件,垫板,垫片;ASSAB 一胜百ASSAB88235耐磨损,抗崩角性好,可火焰硬化至HRC56-60达5㎜深五金冲压,挤压,拉伸,需要线割加工形状复杂模具BOHLER 百禄K340250Max 高韧性磨铬钢深冲模及花模、特别适合不锈钢,耐磨塑胶模NKS 高周波TAK 174高塑性,韧性特佳眼镜用模A FINKL芬可乐S7200(15HRC)重力模钢厚片剪模、耐磨损、加纤塑料模,一般用于碰击模件,垫板,垫片;THYSSEN 斯穆GS307230Max高韧性耐磨不变形铬钼钢厚锡片冲剪、耐磨塑胶模,手工具,刀具,剪刀,装修工具SPECIAL STEEL 龙记LKM 龙记 2767最高预硬至262极佳的韧性及冲压能力,可淬硬至约HRC50-54,6F7(高韧性多功能钢)适用于冷冲压模及剪切片模,可冲裁10mm 以上五金材料THYSSEN 斯穆GS-767250Max 变形小高强度精密塑胶模钢及高韧性冷作钢塑料硬模及厚片冲压模P2THYSSEN 斯穆GS-162210Max 高精光度表面渗碳复模钢高精光度长寿塑胶模P4ASSAB 一胜百8416100复模用钢塑胶及压铸模具用之模钢ASSAB 一胜百618280-320预加硬、高硬度、纯洁均匀抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶ASSAB 一胜百618HH 280-320预加硬、高硬度、纯洁均匀抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶ASSAB 一胜百OPTIMAX HB215极高纯洁度及鏡面度,抗锈防酸能力极佳,热处理变形少防酸性高,特别适用于高要求之镜面模及注塑光学产品DAIDO 大同PDS-529-33HRC 预加硬钢长期生产塑胶模钢、具良好抛光性能DAIDO 大同PX4预硬30-33HRC 通用预硬钢,溶接性,放电加工性,镜面性良好大量生产用镜面模具DAIDO 大同PX5N 预硬30-33HRC 通用预硬钢,溶接性,切削性良好大量生产用镜面模具BOHLER 百禄M201预硬预硬塑胶模钢高要求的大小塑胶模具、尢其适合电蚀操作BOHLER 百禄M202预硬预硬塑胶模钢一般要求的大小塑胶模具、可电蚀操作BOHLER 百禄M238预硬超级预硬塑胶模钢高要求的大小塑胶模具、尢其适合电蚀操作EDEL31829-34HRC 预加硬塑胶塑胶模钢大型塑胶模钢EDEL231130-35HRC 预加硬塑胶塑胶模钢适合制造如电视机壳、电栉、洗耳恭听衣机、水桶等DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS2738300-350优质预硬、硬度均匀易切削加工长期生产高质塑胶模具DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS2311280-325预硬塑胶模具钢适用于一般塑胶模具及下模件DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS2312280-325极易切削、适宜大批量快速加工适用于高要求大型模架及下模件DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS638250-280加工性能良好适用于高要求大型模架及下模件HITACHL 日立HPM2310-340预加硬高纯度塑胶模钢、切削性、焊接性特佳高要求的模具如大型日用品、家用电器及汽车部件MITSUBLSHI MUP 270-320硬度良好、耐磨性高、加工性能良好、适合电蚀加工适合电蚀加工,长期生产塑胶模具SAARSTAHL 萨尔GS738300-350优质预硬、硬度均匀易切削加工高韧性及高磨光度模具SAARSTAHL 萨尔GS2311280-325预硬塑胶模具钢长期生产高质塑胶模具SAARSTAHL 萨尔GS2312280-325极易切削、适宜大批量快带加工适用于一般塑胶模具及下模件SAARSTAHL 萨尔GS638270-300加工性能良好适用于高要求大型模架及下模件SAARSTAHL 萨尔GS688250-320预硬塑胶模具钢738经济型适用于高要求大型模架及下模件SOREL CSM231-34HRC 预加硬钢长期生产大型塑胶模具钢、可电蚀及具良好抛光性SORELP20M 29-35HRC 预加硬钢长期生产大型塑胶模具钢、可电蚀及具良好抛光性THYSSEN 斯穆GS-P20M 28-32HRC 预硬塑胶模钢普通用途塑胶模具THYSSEN 斯穆GS73830-33HRC 超级P20预硬塑胶模钢需求更高韧性和磨光度塑胶模具THYSSEN 斯穆GS31828-30HRC 预硬优质塑胶模钢需求较高质塑胶胶模具、适合电蚀操作THYSSEN 斯穆GS31229-33HRC 预硬塑胶模钢、机械加工极易切削普通用途塑胶模具USINOR 法国阿森诺SUP300300焊接性能佳,加工区和抛光或电蚀后分别不大适合高要求大型塑胶模,电蚀及具良好抛光性ASSAB 一胜百718S 290-330预硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶ASSAB 一胜百718H 330-370预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶葛利兹XPM 35-38HRC 预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶葛利兹 1.273835-38HRC 预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶葛利兹1.2738H35-38HRC预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶P20 /1.2311预硬普通塑胶模具钢;一般不需要热处理,但亦可用油淬;抗拉强度:915N/mm2~1100N/mm2.良好的抛光性及皮纹性能,6F7P20+Ni/1.2738预硬优质塑S7/1.2357,油淬最少三次回火,见硬至54-56HRCLKM 龙记818H 35-38HRC 预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶LKM 龙记838HS 35-38HRC 预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶ASSAB 一胜百718HI 35-38HRC 预加硬塑胶模具钢,纯洁均匀、抛光性特佳抛光度高模具、适合PA 、POM 、PS 、PE 、PP 、ABS 塑胶DAIDO 大同PX88预硬30-33HRC 通用预硬钢,溶接性,放电加工性,镜面性良好长期生产塑胶模钢、具良好抛光性能A FINKL 芬可乐P20H 35-38HRC 预硬优质塑胶模钢THYSSEN 斯穆GS2738330-370HB 预硬优质塑胶模钢THYSSEN 斯穆GS271135-38HRC高强度P20预硬塑胶钢、硬度达成34至36HRC适合加工精细的表面结构DAIDO 大同NAK55 370-400(40~43HRC)高硬度、易切削、加厚焊接性良好高性通塑胶模具、橡胶及冲压模具DAIDO 大同NAK80 370-400(40~43HRC)高硬度、镜面效果特佳期、放电加工良好、焊接性能及佳电蚀及镜面研磨高性能模具USINOR 法国阿森诺SP40037-41HRC 高硬度,机械加工,烧焊及镜面抛光性优越塑胶及冲压模,镜面模NKS 高周波KAP8838-41HRC 高硬度,塑胶模钢,镜面抛光性特佳高级塑胶模DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS80380-420高硬度,镜面效果特佳,放电加工良好,焊接性能极佳电蚀及镜面研磨高性能模具HITACHL 日立CENA1(ESR)38-42HRC 高纯度预硬塑胶模钢,改良防锈性,组织均匀,镜面抛光,放电加工及电蚀性能佳精密蚀纹及镜面抛光模具HITACHL 日立HPM5036-41HRC 预硬化钢、最适用于镜子面抛光加工、焊接性及放电加工特性佳镜面抛光模具、精密THYSSEN 斯穆GS808VAR38-42HR 高硬度、易切削、焊接性好、锡面佳、期限空重落新一代钢材长寿镜面模具钢ASSAB 一胜百168RAMAX -S 340易加工不锈钢、极佳抗锈蚀性、高硬度防酸性高模胚、与STAVAX 配合成整组不锈钢、可保证冷却不受锈钢HITACHL 日立HPM77DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS2316235-250抗腐蚀镜面模钢镜面模及防酸性极强塑胶模DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS2083230Max 可加硬至约52HRC 、防酸及抛光性能良好适合镜面模及酸性塑胶料的模具EDEL 2316235-250抗腐蚀镜面模钢;退火状态,淬火温度1000-1050镜面模及防酸性极强塑胶模BOHLER 百禄M310 HITACHL 日立HPM38285-320镜面抛光持性极佳及具有优良的耐腐蚀性、热处理变形少镜面模具及防腐蚀塑胶模具;PVC模件:46-48HRC SAARSTAHL GS2083215-240可加硬至约52HRC 、防酸及抛光性能良好适合镜面模及酸性塑胶料的模具THYSSEN 斯穆GS083230Max 抗腐蚀镜面塑胶模具钢需求镜面抛光及防腐蚀塑胶模具ASSAB 一胜百S33632HRC 沉淀硬化不锈钢,抗腐蚀性较420更佳各类含腐蚀塑料的注塑,挤压模THYSSEN 斯穆GS-128H 38-42HRC 超级预硬抗腐蚀镜子面塑胶模钢需求防腐性能力更强塑胶模具及镜面模具THYSSEN 斯穆GS083H290-340预硬抗腐蚀镜面塑胶模具钢可以加工精细的表面结构SAARSTAHL GS2083H 280-310预加硬、防酸及抛光性能良好,优质防酸模具钢适合镜面模及酸性塑胶料的模具EDEL 2316H 290-330钢材经ESR 处理,品质更纯洁均匀镜面模及防酸性极强塑胶模DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS2083H 230Max 预加硬,防酸及抛光性能良好适合镜面模及酸性塑胶料的模具DORRENBERG 德国多来特RS80380-420高硬度,镜面效果特佳,放电加工良好,焊接性能极佳电蚀及镜面研磨高性能模具DAIDO 大同PXZ 预硬27-34HRC 通用预硬钢切削性,焊接性良好通用大型蚀花模具THYSSEN 斯穆GS083M 290-340预硬抗腐蚀镜面塑料模具钢、加工性良好可以加工精细的表面结构THYSSEN 斯穆GS316S 28-32HRC 易切削含硫不锈钢耐腐蚀模具及嵌入件SAARSTAHL GS2316260-310预加硬、抗腐蚀性效果特佳,镜面模具钢适合高酸性塑料的模具BOHLER 百禄M300 260-310预加硬、抗腐蚀性效果特佳,镜面模具钢THYSSEN 斯穆GS-316265-325预硬抗腐蚀镜面塑胶模具钢需求防腐性能力更强塑胶模具及镜面模具ASSAB 一胜百OPTIMAX 200超高精度镜面抛光,纯洁度极高,耐腐蚀性能佳。
晶体管说明书.pdf_1705816060.0783954
DESCRIPTIONSThe Orange source color devices are made with AlGaInP Light Emitting DiodeElectrostatic discharge and power surge coulddamage the LEDsIt is recommended to use a wrist band oranti-electrostatic glove when handling the LEDs All devices, equipments and machineries must be electrically groundedFEATURES2.0 mm x 1.25 mm SMD LED, 0.75 mm thickness Low power consumptionWide viewing angleIdeal for backlight and indicatorPackage: 2000 pcs / reelMoisture sensitivity level: 3RoHS compliantAPPLICATIONSBacklightStatus indicatorHome and smart appliancesWearable and portable devicesHealthcare applicationsATTENTIONObserve precautions for handling electrostatic discharge sensitive devicesPACKAGE DIMENSIONSKPT-2012LVSECK-J4-PRV2.0 x 1.25 mm SMD Chip LED LampRECOMMENDED SOLDERING PATTERN(units : mm; tolerance : ± 0.1)Notes:1. All dimensions are in millimeters (inches).2. Tolerance is ±0.1(0.004") unless otherwise noted.3. The specifications, characteristics and technical data described in the datasheet are subject tochange without prior notice.4. The device has a single mounting surface. The device must be mounted according to the specifications.Part Number Emitting Color(Material)Lens TypeIv (mcd) @ 2mA [2]Viewing Angle [1]Min. Typ. 2θ1/2KPT-2012LVSECK-J4-PRV ■Super Bright Orange(AlGaInP)Water Clear80 150*30 *50140°SELECTION GUIDENotes:1. θ1/2 is the angle from optical centerline where the luminous intensity is 1/2 of the optical peak value.2. Luminous intensity / luminous flux: +/-15%.* Luminous intensity value is traceable to CIE127-2007 standards.ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at T A =25°CELECTRICAL / OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS at T A =25°CParameterSymbolEmitting ColorValueUnitTyp. Max. Wavelength at Peak Emission I F = 2mA λpeak Super Bright Orange 611 - nm Dominant Wavelength I F = 2mA λdom [1] Super Bright Orange 605-nmSpectral Bandwidth at 50% Φ REL MAX I F = 2mA ΔλSuper Bright Orange17 - nmCapacitanceC Super Bright Orange 27 - pFForward Voltage I F = 2mA V F [2]Super Bright Orange 1.8 2.1 VReverse Current (V R = 5V) I R Super Bright Orange - 10 uAParameterSymbolValue Unit Power Dissipation P D 84 mW Reverse Voltage V R 5 V Junction Temperature T J 115 °C Operating Temperature T op -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature T stg -40 to +85°C DC Forward Current I F 30 mA Peak Forward CurrentI FM [1] 150 mA Electrostatic Discharge Threshold (HBM)-3000VNotes:1. The dominant wavelength (λd) above is the setup value of the sorting machine. (Tolerance λd : ±1nm. )2. Forward voltage: ±0.1V.3. Wavelength value is traceable to CIE127-2007 standards.4. Excess driving current and / or operating temperature higher than recommended conditions may result in severe light degradation or premature failure.Notes:1. 1/10 Duty Cycle, 0.1ms Pulse Width.2. Relative humidity levels maintained between 40% and 60% in production area are recommended to avoid the build-up of static electricity – Ref JEDEC/JESD625-A and JEDEC/J-STD-033.TECHNICAL DATASUPER BRIGHT ORANGETAPE SPECIFICATIONS (units : mm)REEL DIMENSION (units : mm) REFLOW SOLDERING PROFILE for LEAD-FREE SMD PROCESSNotes:1. Don't cause stress to the LEDs while it is exposed to high temperature.2. The maximum number of reflow soldering passes is 2 times.3. Reflow soldering is recommended. Other soldering methods are not recommended as they mightcause damage to the product.PACKING & LABEL SPECIFICATIONSPRECAUTIONARY NOTES1. The information included in this document reflects representative usage scenarios and is intended for technical reference only.2. The part number, type, and specifications mentioned in this document are subject to future change and improvement without notice. Before production usage customer should refer tothe latest datasheet for the updated specifications.3. When using the products referenced in this document, please make sure the product is being operated within the environmental and electrical limits specified in the datasheet. Ifcustomer usage exceeds the specified limits, Kingbright will not be responsible for any subsequent issues.4. The information in this document applies to typical usage in consumer electronics applications. If customer's application has special reliability requirements or have life-threateningliabilities, such as automotive or medical usage, please consult with Kingbright representative for further assistance.5. The contents and information of this document may not be reproduced or re-transmitted without permission by Kingbright.6. All design applications should refer to Kingbright application notes available at /application_notes。
2019 KAWASAKI BRUTE FORCE 模型系列说明书
June 12, 2018New Model Press Release2019 KAWASAKI BRUTE FORCE® MODEL RANGEKAWASAKI BRUTE FORCE BUILT KAWASAKI STRONG TO WORK HARD AND PLAY HARDDesigned to get the job done while also having funrecreational capabilities, the 2019 Kawasaki Brute Force®ATV lineup meets the needs of farmers, ranchers and thosewith a love of the great outdoors. Equipped with either a749cc V-twin or a 271cc single-cylinder engine, dependingon the model, the Brute Force model range is designed tosuit a variety of needs and budgets. The Brute Force 7504x4i models are available with Electric Power Steering (7504x4i EPS and EPS Camo models) as well as four-wheeldrive to help ensure you can conquer the terrain. The price-friendly Brute Force 300 is a great tool to get the job done.Built around a sturdy frame, with proven Kawasakiperformance, the Kawasaki Brute Force ATV family isKawasaki STRONG.Model VariationsKAWASAKI Brute Force 750® 4x4i EPS Color: Vibrant Blue, Bright White, MSRP: $9,999 Availability: Now KAWASAKI Brute Force 750® 4x4i EPS Camo Color: Realtree Xtra® Green MSRP: $10,599 Availability: NowKAWASAKI Brute Force 750® 4x4i EPS Color: Metallic Stardust WhiteMSRP: $10,599Availability: NowKAWASAKI BRUTE FORCE ® 750 4x4iColor : Timberline GreenMSRP : $8,999Availability : NowTo download high-resolution images, log on or register for the Kawasaki media site at KAWASAKI CARESRead Owner’s Manual and all on -product warnings. Warning: ATVs can be hazardous to operate. For your safety: Always wear a helmet, eye protection, and protective clothing. Never carry a passenger. Never ride under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Never ride on public roads or pavement. Avoid excessive speeds and stuntdriving. Be extra careful on difficult terrain. Kawasaki ATVs with engines over 90cc are recommended for use only by persons 16 years of age or older. Kawasaki also recommends that all ATV riders take a training course. For more information, see your dealer, call the ATV Safety Institute at 1-800-887-2887, or go to .DO NOT RELEASE BEFORE JUNE 12, 2018ABOUT KAWASAKIKawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. (KHI) started full-scale production of motorcycles over a half century ago. The first Kawasaki motorcycle engine was designed based on technical know-how garnered from the development and production of aircraft engines, and Kawasaki’s entry into the motorcycle industry was driven by the company’s constant effort to develop new technologies. Numerous new Kawasaki models introduced over the years have helped shape the market, and in the process have created enduring legends based on their unique engineering, power, design and riding pleasure. In the future, Kawasaki's commitment to maintaining and furthering these strengths will surely give birth to new legends.Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A. (KMC) markets and distributes Kawasaki motorcycles, ATVs, side x sides, and Jet Ski® watercraft through a network of approximately 1,100 independent retailers, with close to an additional 7,700 retailers specializing in general purpose engines. KMC and its affiliates employ nearly 3,100 people in the United States, with approximately 260 of them located at KMC's Foothill Ranch, California headquarters.Kawasaki’s tagline, “Let the good times roll.®”, is recognized worldwide. The Kawasaki brand is synonymous with powerful, stylish and category-leading vehicles. Information about Kawasaki’s complete line of powersports products and Kawasaki affiliates can be found on the Internet at .Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A.26972 Burbank, Foothill Ranch, CA 92610Tel: 949-770-0400 I 。
电厂标识系统KKS
企业标准(通用) KKS关键字索引(功能关键字、设备单元关键字、部件关键字)等同采用VGB技术委员会:K raftwerk-K ennzeichen s ystem,Identification System for Power StationKKS Keys1st Complete,non-project-related editionBasis VGB 3rd Edition 1988电厂标识系统KKS(通用)KKS关键字索引1988版企业标准(通用) KKS关键字索引(功能关键字、设备单元关键字、部件关键字)目次关键字索引:功能关键字 (1)设备单元关键字 (45)部件关键字 (49)功能关键字主组A 电网和配电系统Grid and distribution systemsB 输电和厂用电Power transmission and auxiliary powersupplyC 热控设备Instrumentation and control equipment E 常规燃料供应和残余物处理Conventional fuel supply andresidues disposalG 给排水water supply and disposalH 常规锅炉conventional heat generationL 汽、水、气循环steam, water ,gas cyclesM 主机组main machines setsN 外部用户的能源供应(如区域供热)Process energy supply for externalusers(e.g. district heating)P 冷却水系统Cooling water systemsQ 辅助系统Auxiliary systemsS 附属系统Ancillary systemsU 建筑物StructuresX 重型机械(非主机组)Heavy machinery (not main machinesets)A 电网和配电系统Grid and distribution systemsAB 500KV系统500KV systemsAD 220kV系统220kV systemsAE 110(150)kV系统110(150)kV systemsAF 60(72)kV系统60(72)kV systemsAG 45(50)kV系统45(50)kV systemsAH 30(35)kV系统30(35)kV systemsAJ 20(25)kV系统20(25)kV systemsAK 10(15)kV系统10(15)kV systemsAL 6(5)kV系统6(5)kV systemsAM 1-3 kV系统1-3 kV systemsAN <1 kV系统<1 kV systemsANA 500-1000V低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 500-1000V,AC ANB 500-1000V低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 500-1000V,AC ANC 500-1000V低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 500-1000V,AC ANE 380/220低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 380/220V,AC ANF 380/220低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 380/220V,AC ANG 380/220低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 380/220V,AC ANH 380/220低压交流配电装置Low voltage switchgear 380/220V,AC ANK 220/110V直流配电装置DC switchgear 220/110VANL 220/110V直流配电装置DC switchgear 220/110VANM 220/110V直流配电装置DC switchgear 220/110VANN 220/110V直流配电装置DC switchgear 220/110VANQ 60/48V直流配电装置DC switchgear 60/48VANR 60/48V直流配电装置DC switchgear 60/48VANS 60/48V直流配电装置DC switchgear 60/48VANU 24/12V直流配电装置DC switchgear 24/12VANV 24/12V直流配电装置DC switchgear 24/12VANW 24/12V直流配电装置DC switchgear 24/12VAP 控制台Control consolesAQ 测量与计量设备Measuring and metering equipment AR 保护设备Protection equipmentAS 分散的盘与柜Decentralized panels and cabinets ASA 线路断路器附件Circuit breaker appurtenancesASB 放大、转换、解耦Multiplication, Conversion,decouplingASC 变送器附件Transducer appurtenancesASD 压缩空气、液压装置Compressed air, hydraulicsASJ 自动控制、闭环控制Automated controls, closed-loopedcontrolASL 电网模拟、电压组别选择Grid simulation, voltage groupselectionASM 测量装置Measuring equipmentASN 辅助电源Auxiliary power supplyASP 记录RecordingASQ 测量MeteringASR 保护ProtectionASS 同步SynchronizationAST 转换TransformationASU 辅助设备的盘和柜Panels and cabinets for auxiliaryequipmentASV 组控制接线板,中间焊线板和一般用接线板Group, Intermediate and generalterminal blocksASW 指示、手动操作、监测Indication, manual operation,monitoringASX 报警Alarm annunciationAT 变压器设备Transformer equipmentAU 开环控制,反馈和辅助设备Open-loop control , checkback andauxiliary equipmentAV 端子架Marshalling racksAW 仪表盘Instrument panelsAX 中央设备Central equipmentAY 通讯设备Communication equipmentB 输电和厂用电Power transmission and auxiliary powersupplyBA 输电Power transmissionBAA 发电机出线Generator leads从不包括:发电机套管,包括电流和变压器,冷却和通风系统至不包括:主变低压侧套管,厂用变高压侧套管BAB 基础柜Foundation cabinetsBAC 发电机断路器,换向极断路器,包括冷却系统Generator circuit breaker , alsocommutating Pole circuitbreaker ,incl ,cooling systemBAT 发电机变压器,包括冷却系统Generator transformers ,includingcooling systemBAW 接地与防雷系统Earthing and lightning protectionsystemsBAX 控制用气供应系统Control air supply systemBAY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBB 中压配电盘和变压器,正常系统Medium-voltage distribution boardsand transformers, normal systemBBA 6.3KV机组配电装置6.3KV unit switchgearBBB 6.3KV机组配电装置6.3KV unit switchgearBBC 6.3KV机组配电装置6.3KV unit switchgearBBD 6.3KV机组配电装置6.3KV unit switchgearBBT 中压厂用变压器MV auxiliary Power transformersBBX 控制和保护设备用的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for control andprotection equipmentBBY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBC 中压配电盘与变压器,一般目的Medium-voltage distribution boardsand transformers, general-purpose BCA-BCS 中压启动配电盘MV start-up distribution boardBCT 启动变压器Start-up transformerBCX 控制与保护设备用的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentBCY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBD 中压事故配电盘和变压器,(柴油机)事故电源系统1Medium-voltage emergency distributionboards and transformers, (diesel)emergencypower system1BDA-BDS 中压事故配电盘MV emergency distribution boardBDT 中压变压器MV transformerBDX 控制与保护设备用的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland Protection equipmentBDY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBF 低压主配电盘和变压器,正常系统Low-voltage main distribution boardsand transformers, normal system BFE 400V机组配电装置400V unit switchgearBFF 400V机组配电装置400V unit switchgearBFG 400V机组配电装置400V unit switchgearBFH 400V机组配电装置400V unit switchgearBFT 低压变压器LV power transformerBFY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBH 低压主配电盘和变压器,一般用途Low-voltage main distribution boardsand transformer general-purposeBHA-BHD 400V厂用配电装置400V switchgear station serviceBHT 低压厂用变压器LV power transformerBHY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBJ 低压子配电盘和变压器,正常系统Low-voltage subdistribution boardsand transformers ,normal systemBJA-BJD 马达控制中心Motor control centerBJJ-BJK 马达控制中心Motor control centerBJP-BJQ 马达控制中心Motor control centerBJT 低压厂用变压器LV auxiliary power transformerBJY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBL 低压配电盘和变压器,一般目的Low-voltage subdistribution boardsand transformers, general- purpose BLA-BLS 低压子配电盘LV subdistribution boardBLT 低压厂用变压器LV auxiliary power transformerBLY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBM 低压配电盘与变压器,(柴油机)事故电源系统1LOW-voltage distribution boards andtransformers,(diesel) emergencypowersystem1BMA-BMB 事故配电装置Emergency switchgearBMT 低压厂用变压器LV auxiliary power transformerBMY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBP 变速电机的电源装置Power installations forvariable-speed drivesBR 低压配电盘(转换器),事故电源系统1 Low-voltage distribution boards(converter),emergency power system1 BRA 230V不中断电源230V uninterruptible power supplysystemBRB 230V不中断电源230V uninterruptible power supplysystemBRT 转换器(旋转)Converter(rotary)BRU 静态倒相器Static InverterBRV 事故发电设备(如果不在“X”=重型设备) Emergency power generating equipment(if n ot under “X”= Heavy Machinery) BRY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBT 蓄电池系统Battery systemsBFA 220V畜电池220V BatteryBTL 220V畜电池充电器220V battery chargerBTW 公用设备Common equipmentBU 直流配电盘,正常系统DC distribution boards, normal system BUD 220V直流配电装置220V DC unit switchgearBUE 220V直流配电装置220V DC unit switchgearBUK 220V/24V直流/直流转换器220V/24V DC/DC converterBUY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBV 直流配电盘,事故电源系统1DC distribution board, emergencypower system1BVA-BVS 直流配电盘DC distribution boardBVY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBX 控制与保护设备用的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for control andqprotection equipmentBXY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentBY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentC 热控设备Instrumentation and control equipment CA 保护联锁Protective interlocksCAA-CAQ 保护联锁柜Cabinets for protective interlocks CB 功能组控制,子回路控制Functional group control, subloopcontrolCBA-CBN 功能组控制柜Cabinets for functional group control CBP 同期柜Cabinets for synchronizationCBQ 厂用电切换柜Cabinets for auxiliary powerchangeoverCC 二进制信号调整,驱动控制接口Binary signal conditioning, drivecontrol interfaceCCA-CCQ 二进制信号调整柜,驱动控制接口Cabinets for binary signalconditioning, drive control interface CD 驱动控制接口Drive control interfaceCDA-CDQ 驱动控制接口柜Cabinets for diver control interface CE 报警AnnunciationCEA-CEH 报警系统柜Cabinets for annunciation systems CEJ-CEQ 事故记录Fault recordingCF 测量,记录Measurement, recordingCFA-CFF 仪表柜Cabinets for instrumentsCFQ 记录柜(仪表,笔录仪)Cabinets for recording (meters, penrecorders)CFX 电价计量柜Tariff metering cubicleCG 闭环控制(不包括电源段)Closed-loop control(excl, powersection)CGA-CGH 闭环控制柜Cabinets for closed-loop controlCH 保护ProtectionCHA 发电机和变压器保护柜C abinets for generator and transformerprotectionCHB 电压调整器,站切换Voltage regular ,station change over CHY 计量和测量Metering and measuringCJ 机组协调水平Unit coordination levelCJA 模块控制系统Module control system(including cabinets)CJC 辅助及附属系统(包括机柜)Auxiliary and ancillary systemsCJD 机组启动控制,设定点控制(包括机柜) Start-up control , setpointcControl (unit)(incl. cabinets)CJF 锅炉控制系统(包括机柜)Boiler control system(incl, cabinets) CJJ-CJK 燃气轮机和汽/水系统的热控柜Instrumentation and control cabinetsfor gas turbine set andwater/steam systemCJN SFC/SES柜SFC/SES cubiclesCJP-CJR 燃气轮机机组热控柜Instrumentation and control cabinetsfor gas turbine setCJU 其他主要和重型机械的热控柜Instrumentation and control cabinetsfor other main and heavym achineryCJV 冷却塔柜Cooling tower cabinetsCK 过程计算机系统Process computer systemCKA 星状耦合器柜I&CStar coupler cabinets I&CCKB-CKH 在线监视和诊断计算机Online supervisory and diagnosticcomputerCKJ-CKM 访问控制计算机Access control computerCP ET 200柜ET 200 cabinetsCPB 汽轮机的ET200柜ET200 cabinets for steam turbineCPD 辅助设备的ET200柜ET200 Cabinets for auxiliariesCR 可编程控制系统及其柜Programmable process control systemsand associated cabinetsCRA 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRB 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRC 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRD 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRE 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRF 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRG 自动系统柜Cabinets for automation systemsCRK 自动系统柜,例如几个功能单元Cabinets for automation systems, e.g.several function unitsCRN 自动系统,例如:运行Automation systems, e.g. operational CRP 自动系统,例如:故障-安全Automation systems, e.g. fail-safe CRQ 自动系统,例如:AS620-TAutomation systems, e.g. AS 620-T CRR 通讯系统,例如:终端总线系统Communications systems, e.g. terminalbus systemCRS 通讯系统,例如:全厂总线系统Communications systems, e.g. plantbus systemCRT 通讯系统,例如:就地总线系统Communication systems, e.g. field bussystemCRU 过程控制与信息系统,例如:OM650Process control and informationsystem,e.g.OM650CRV 组态系统,例如:ES680Configuring system,e.g.ES680CRW 诊断系统,例如:DS670Diagnostics system,e.g.DS670CRY 公用高级系统Common superordinate systemsCS 工程师系统Engineering systemCSA 计算机ComputerCSB 外围设备Peripheral equipmentCU 闭环控制(电源段)Closed-loop control (power section) CUA 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CUB 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CUC 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CUD 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CUE 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CRF 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CUG 400V交流电源调节器柜Cabinet for power adjuster 400V AC CUL 24V直流电磁阀的中间继电器柜Cabinets for interposing relays for24V DC solenoid valvesCUM 控制室硬接线电源柜Cabinets for power supply of hardwiredcontrol roomCUN 24V直流熔丝柜Cabinets for 24 V DC fusesCUP 230V直流熔丝柜Cabinets for 230 V DC fusesCV 端子排Marshaling racksCVA-CVZ 端子排Marshaling RackCW 控制室Control roomsCWA-CWE 主控制台Main control consolesCWF-CWP 主控制盘Main control panelsCX 就地控制站Local control stationsCXW 发电机监测柜Generator supervisory cabinetCY 通讯设备Communication equipmentCYA 电话系统(PABX专用自动交换机)Telephone system(PABX)CYB 控制台电话系统Control console telephone system CYC 报警系统Siren systemCYE 火警系统Fire alarm systemCYF 时钟系统Clock systemCYG 遥控系统Remote control systemCYH 遥测系统Telemetry systemCYJ 远方计量系统Remote metering systemCYK 高频载波电话系统HF carrier telephone systemCYL 人员寻呼系统Staff paging systemCYP 光学监视系统Optical monitoring systemCYR 气压管传话器Pneumatic tube conveyorCYS 无线电话系统Radiotelephone systemCYY 调试用电话系统Telephone system for commissioningE 常规燃料供应和残余物排放Conventional fuel supply and residuesdisposalEA 固体燃料的卸车和储存Unloading and storage of solid fuels EAA 运输卸载系统Ship unloading system从包括:卸料设备至不包括:运输和存储设备EAB 铁路车辆和卡车卸载区Rail wagon and truck unloading bay从包括:卸料设备至不包括:运输和存储设备EAC 运输系统Transport system从包括:接收点至不包括:存储包括运输卸车设备的内部运输系统,堆料机EAD 堆料系统Stacking system从不包括:运输系统至不包括:存储设备EAE 仓储系统,储煤区(储煤场)Bunker system, storage area(stockyard)从不包括:卸料设备和运输系统至不包括:运输、斗轮系统、取料机、堆料系统EAF 斗轮系统,取料机系统Bunker wheel system, reclaimer system从不包括:仓储系统,储煤区(储煤场)至不包括:运输系统EAT 称重设备Weighing equipmentEAU 取样设备Sampling equipmentEAY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEB 固体燃料的机械处理(破碎、混合、干燥等),(也用于煤气发生和处理)Mechanical treatment of solid fuels(also for gas generation and treatment)(Crushing, mixing, drying etc.) EBA 运输系统Transport system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至处理和混合系统EBB 混合系统Mixing system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBC 破碎系统,制粉系统Crushing system, Pulverizing system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBD 筛分系统Screening system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBE 分离器系统及有关排放设备Separator system and dischargeequipment thereof从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBF 煤粉的暂存系统Temporary storage system for milledraw coal从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBG 预干燥系统Predrying system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBH 主干燥系统Main drying system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBJ 干煤运输系统,包括后冷却Dried coal transport system incl,after cooling从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBK 干煤临时储存系统Dried coal temporary storage system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBL 压缩机系统Vapor compressor system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBM 排出系统Exhaust system从包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统EBR 残余物排放系统Residues removal systemEBT 称重设备Weighing equipmentEBU 取样设备Sampling equipmentEBY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEC 固体燃料的分配Distribution of solid fuelsECT 称重设备Weighing equipmentECU 取样系统Sampling equipmentECY 保护与控制设备Control and protection equipmentED 固体燃料的化学处理,包括残余物处理(例如:脱硫设备)Chemical treatment of solid fuels incl,residues removal(e.g. desulfurizationplant)EE 固体燃料转换Conversion of solid fuelsEG 液体燃料的供应Supply of liquid fuelsEGA 接收设备,包括管线Receiving equipment incl, pipeline从不包括:接收点至不包括:罐、包括泵EGB 罐区Tank farm从包括:罐入口至包括:罐出口EGC 泵系统Pump system从包括:泵吸入口接管至包括:泵排出口接管EGD 管道系统Piping system从不包括:罐出口至不包括:至临时存储系统和用户的支管EGR 残余物排除系统Residues removal systemEGT 加热介质系统Heating medium system从不包括:供给系统出口支管至不包括:用户和,从不包括:用户至不包括:其它系统入口,EGX 控制与保护设备用的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentEGY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEH 液体燃料的化学处理,包括残余物排除 Chemical treatment of liquid fuelsincl, residues removal.EHC 添加剂加药系统Additive dosing systemEHG 轻燃油的化学处理Chemical treatment of fight fuel oil EHN 重燃油的化学处理Chemical treatment of heavy fuel oil EHT 加热介质系统Heating medium systemEHX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentEHY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEK 气体燃料的供应Supply of gaseous fuelsEKA 接收设备,包括管线Receiving equipment incl . Piping从不包括:接收点至包括:其它系统入口EKB 水份分离系统Moisture separation system从包括:水份分离器入口至包括:水份分离器出口EKC 加热系统Heating system从包括:加热器入口至包括:加热器出口EKD 主减压站,膨胀涡轮Main reducing station , expansionturbine从包括:主减压站,膨胀涡轮入口至包括:主减压站,膨胀涡轮出口EKE 机械清扫,刷洗Mechanical cleaning ,scrubbing从包括:机械清扫,刷洗系统入口至包括:机械清扫,刷洗系统出口EKF 储存系统Storage system从包括:储存系统入口至包括:储存系统出口EKG 管道系统Piping system从不包括:接收点至不包括:去用户支管EKH 主增压系统Main pressure boosting system从包括:泵系统吸入接管至包括:泵系统排放接管EKR 残余物排除系统Residues removal systemEKT 加热介质系统Heating medium system从不包括:供给系统出口至不包括:用户和,从不包括:用户至不包括:至其它系统入口EKX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for control andprotection equipmentEKY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEL 气体燃料的化学处理,包括残余物清除 Chemical treatment of gasous fuelsincl. residues removalEM 流化剂的供应与处理Supply and treatment of fluxing agents EN 其他燃料的供应(重燃油或原油)Supply of other fuels (heavy fuel oilor crude oil)ENA 接收设备,包括管线Receiving equipment incl, pipeline ENB 罐区Tank farm ENC 泵系统Pump systemEND 管道系统Piping systemENR 残余物排除系统Residues removal systemENT 加热介质系统Heating medium systemENX 控制与保护设备用的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentENY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEP 其他燃料的处理(轻、重燃油的物理处理) Treatment of other fuels(physicaltreatment of light and heavy fuel oil) EPC 泵系统Pump systemEPG 轻燃油的物理处理Physical treatment of light fuel oil EPN 重燃油的物理处理Physical treatment of heavy fuel oil EPT 加热介质系统Heating medium systemEPX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentEPY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentEQ 其他燃料的变换Conversion of other fuelsER 点火燃料供应Ignition fuel supplyERA 给粉系统Pulverized coal supply system从不包括:接收点至不包括:至锅炉或其它用户支管ERB 供油系统Oil supply system从不包括:接收点至不包括:至锅炉或其它用户支管ERC 供气系统Gas supply system从不包括:接收点至不包括:至锅炉或其它用户支管ERY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipmentET 除灰除渣系统(从除灰设备开始,不包括除灰设备)Ash and slag removal system(from exclremoval equipment)ETA 湿灰输送系统Wet ash conveying system从不包括:去除设备或从不包括:接收点至不包括:存储设施或至不包括:排放至其它系统ETB 湿灰储灰池或沉淀池Storage or setting pond for wet ash从不包括:接收点至包括:去除设备ETC 湿灰挖掘机Wet ash dredger从不包括:接收点至不包括:排放至其它系统ETD 碎渣输送系统Conveying system for granulate从不包括:去除设备或至不包括:存储设施或至不包括:排放至其它系统ETE 碎渣储存系统Storage system for granulate从不包括:接收点至包括:去除设备ETF 被停用BlockedETG 干灰输送系统Conveying system for dry ash从不包括:去除设备(锅炉、电除尘器)至不包括:存储设施或至不包括:排放至其它系统ETH 干灰储存系统Storage system for dry ash从不包括:接收点至包括:去除设备ETK 干、湿灰公用输送系统Common conveying system for wet anddry ash从不包括:接收点至不包括:存储设施或至不包括:排放至其它系统ETL 干、湿灰公用储存系统Common storage system for wet anddry ash从不包括:接收点至不包括:至去除设备ETM 干、湿灰沉淀设施Settling plant for wet and dry ash从不包括:从运输系统的接收点至不包括:坑、池至不包括:排放至其它系统ETN 冲洗和灰水的输送、分配、回收和排放系统Forwarding ,distribution , recoveryand disposal systems for flushingand ash water从不包括:入口或从不包括:分支至不包括:至其它系统入口ETP 输送气体产生与分配系统Generation and distribution systemfor carrier air从不包括:分支从不包括:压缩机系统至不包括:运输系统入口ETX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentETY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipment EU 燃烧、燃料处理、燃料变换、烟气净化、烟气发生残余物的处理和输送系统Treatment and transport system forcombustion, fuel treatment, fuelconversion, flue gas cleaning, gasgeneration residuesEUA 燃料处理残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel treatmentresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUB 燃料变换残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel conversionresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUC 燃料燃烧残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel combustionresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUD 烟气净化残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel gas cleaningresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUE 燃气发生及处理残余物的处理系统Treatment system for gas generationand treatment residues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUF 燃料处理残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel treatmentresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口•9 •EUG 燃料处理残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel treatmentresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUH 燃料变换残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel conversionresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUJ 燃料变换残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel conversionresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUK 燃料燃烧残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel combustionresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUL 燃料燃烧残余物的处理系统Treatment system for fuel combustionresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUM 烟气净化残余物的处理系统Treatment system for gas cleaningresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUN 烟气净化残余物的处理系统Treatment system for gas cleaningresidues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUP 燃气发生与处理残余物的处理系统Treatment system for gas generationand treatment residues从包括:入口至包括:出口EUQ 燃气发生与处理残余物的处理系统Treatment system for gas generationand treatment residues从包括:入口至包括:出口G 给排水Water supply and disposalGA 生水供应Raw water supplyGAA 抽水,机械净化Extraction, mechanical cleaning从包括:吸入口至包括:机械清洗系统出口GAC 管道与渠道系统Piping and channel system从不包括:吸入口从不包括:其它系统出口至包括:其它系统入口GAD 储水系统Storage system从包括:储水系统入口至包括:储水系统入口包括吸入和排出GAF 泵系统Pump system从包括:泵系统吸入口接管至包括:泵系统排出口接管GAV 润滑剂供应系统Lubricant supply systemGAX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for control andprotection equipmentGAY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipment GB 处理系统(除碳酸盐硬度),包括冷却塔补充水处理系统Treatment system(carbonate hardnessremoval)incl. Cooling tower make-upwater treatment systemGBB 过滤,机械净化系统Filtering, mechanical cleaning system从包括:分离设备入口至包括:分离设备出口GBC 充气,加气系统Aeration, gas injection system从不包括:大气或从包括:气体供给GBD 沉淀系统(例如:用于除碳酸盐硬度)Precipitation system (e.g. forcarbonate hardness removal)从包括:沉淀设备入口至包括:沉淀设备出口GBE 加酸系统(例如:用于除碳酸盐硬度)Acid proportioning system(e.g. forcarbonate hardness removal)从包括:离子交换器入口从不包括:化学剂供给支管至不包括:其它系统入口GBF 离子交换,反渗系统(例如:用于除碳酸盐硬度)Ion exchange, reverse osmosis system(e.g. for carbonate hardness removal)从包括:加酸设备从包括:化学剂供给系统隔离阀,或离子交换器辅助供给系统•10 •GBG 蒸发系统(例如:用于除碳酸盐硬度)Evaporation system(e.g. for carbonatehardness removal)从包括:给水入口至包括:蒸汽出口从包括:加热蒸汽入口至包括:凝结水出口GBH 除气、干燥系统Deaeration, drying system从包括:除氧器或水箱入口至包括:水箱出口包括蒸汽冷凝器预热设备GBJ 预热、冷却系统Preheating, cooling system从包括:预热器或冷却器入口至包括:预热器或冷却器出口GBK 管道系统,临时储存系统,主要液体的泵系统Piping system, temporary storagesystem,pump system for main fluid管道系统:从不包括:吸入口或从不包括:其它系统出口至不包括:其它系统入口至包括:介质处理系统出口临时存储系统从不包括:临时存储系统入口至不包括:临时存储系统出口泵系统从包括:泵系统入口至包括:泵系统出口GBL 水处理系统外的储存系统(如不是其他系统的一部分)Storage system outside fluid treatmentsystem(if not part of another system)从不包括:存储系统入口至不包括:存储系统出口(包括吸入和排放口)GBN 化学药品供应系统Chemicals supply system从包括:吸入口从包括:存储箱至不包括:排放至其它系统GBP 再生、冲洗设备Regeneration, flushing equipment从包括:系统入口至不包括:至其它系统入口从不包括:化学剂或辅助介质供给系统和冲洗空气供给系统至包括:再生、冲洗设备GBQ 主要液体加药系统(硬度稳定用)Injection system for main fluid(for hardness stabilization)从包括:加药设备从不包括:化学剂供给系统支管至不包括:至其它系统入口GBR 冲洗水和残余物去除系统,包括中和Flushing water and residues removalsystem incl. Neutralization从不包括:相应系统出口至不包括:至处理系统入口GBS 渣浓缩系统Sludge thickening system从不包括:化学剂供给系统支管至不包括:至其它系统出口GBT 加热、冷却和冲洗介质分配系统Heating, cooling and flushing fluiddistribution system从包括:加热、冷却和冲洗介质发生设备或从不包括:分支出口加热、冷却和冲洗介质供给系统至不包括:用户和从不包括:用户GBX 控制和保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for controland protection equipmentGBY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipment GC 处理系统(除盐)Treatment system (demineralization) GCB 过滤、机械清洗系统Filtering, mechanical cleaning system从包括:分离设备入口至包括:分离设备出口GCC 充气、加气系统Aeration, gas injection system从不包括:大气或从包括:气体供给GCD 沉淀系统(如用于除碳酸盐硬度)Precipitation system(e.g.for carbonate hardness removal)从包括:沉淀设备入口至包括:沉淀设备出口GCE 加酸系统(如用于除碳酸盐硬度)Acid proportioning system(e.g. forcarbonate hardness removal)从包括:加酸设备或从包括:化学剂供给系统出口至不包括:其它系统入口GCF 离子交换,反渗系统(例如:用于除盐)Ion exchange ,reverse osmosis system•11 •(e.g. for demineralization)从包括:离子交换器入口从包括:化学剂供给系统隔离阀,或离子交换器辅助供给系统GCG 蒸发系统(例如:用于除盐)Evaporation system(e.g. fordemineralization)从包括:给水入口至包括:蒸汽出口和从包括:加热蒸汽入口至包括:凝结水出口GCH 除气、干燥系统Deaeration, drying system从包括:除氧器或水箱入口至包括:水箱出口包括蒸汽冷凝器预热设备GCJ 预热、冷却系统Preheating, cooling system从包括:预热器或冷却器入口至包括:预热器或冷却器出口GCK 管道系统,临时储存系统,主要液体的泵系统Piping system, temporary storagesystem,pump system for main fluid管道系统:从不包括:吸入口或从不包括:其它系统出口至不包括:其它系统入口至包括:介质处理系统出口临时存储系统从不包括:临时存储系统入口至不包括:临时存储系统出口泵系统从包括:泵系统入口至包括:泵系统出口GCL 水处理外的储存系统(如果不是其他系统的一部分)Storage system outside fluid treatmentsystem(if not part of another system)从包括:存储系统入口至包括:存储系统出口(包括吸入和排放口)GCN 化学药品供应系统Chemicals supply system从包括:吸入口从包括:存储箱至不包括:排放至其它系统GCP 再生、冲洗系统Regeneration, flushing equipment从包括:系统入口至不包括:至其它系统入口从不包括:化学剂或辅助介质供给系统和冲洗空气供给系统至包括:再生、冲洗设备GCQ 主要液体加药系统Injection system for main fluid从包括:加药设备从不包括:化学剂供给系统支管至不包括:至其它系统入口GCR 冲洗水和残余物排除系统,包括中和Flushing water and residues removalsystem incl. Neutralization从不包括:相应系统出口至不包括:至处理系统入口GCS 渣浓缩系统Sludge thickening system从不包括:相应系统出口至不包括:至其它系统入口GCT 加热、冷却和冲洗介质分配系统Heating, cooling and flushingfluid distribution system从包括:加热、冷却和冲洗介质发生设备或从不包括:加热、冷却和冲洗介质供给系统分支出口至不包括:用户和从不包括:用户GCX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for control andprotection equipmentGCY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipment GD 处理系统(其他),区域性供热水Treatment system(other), districtheating waterGDB 过滤,机械清理系统Filtering, mechanical cleaning system从包括:分离设备入口至包括:分离设备出口GDC 充气、加气系统Aearation, gas injection system从不包括:大气或从包括:气体供给GDD 沉淀系统(如用于除碳酸盐硬度)Precipitation system(e.g. forcarbonate hardness removal)从包括:沉淀设备入口至包括:沉淀设备出口GDE 加酸系统(如用于除碳酸盐硬度)Acid proportioning system(e.g. orcarbonate hardness removal)从包括:加酸设备或•12 •从包括:化学剂供给系统出口至不包括:其它系统入口GDF 离子交换,反渗系统(例如:用于除盐) Lon exchange, reverse osmosissystem(e.g. for demineralization)从包括:离子交换器入口从包括:化学剂供给系统隔离阀,或离子交换器辅助供给系统GDG 蒸发系统(例如:用于除盐)Evaporation system(e.g. fordemineralization)从包括:给水入口至包括:蒸汽出口和从包括:加热蒸汽入口至包括:凝结水出口GDH 除气、干燥系统Deaeration, drying system从包括:除氧器或水箱入口至包括:水箱出口包括蒸汽冷凝器预热设备GDJ 预热,冷却系统Preheating, cooling system从包括:预热器或冷却器入口至包括:预热器或冷却器出口GDK 管道系统,临时储存系统,主要液体的泵系统Piping system, temporarystorage system,pump system for main fluid从不包括:吸入口或从不包括:其它系统出口至不包括:其它系统入口至包括:介质处理系统出口临时存储系统从不包括:临时存储系统入口至不包括:临时存储系统出口泵系统从包括:泵系统入口至包括:泵系统出口GDL 水处理系统外的储存系统(如果不是其他系统中的部分)Storage system outside fluid treatmentsystem(if not part of another system)从包括:存储系统入口至包括:存储系统出口(包括吸入和排放口)GDN 化学药品供应系统Chemicals supply system从包括:吸入口从包括:存储箱至不包括:排放至其它系统GDP 再生、冲洗设备Regeneration, flushing equipment从包括:系统入口至不包括:至其它系统入口从不包括:化学剂或辅助介质供给系统和冲洗空气供给系统至包括:再生、冲洗设备GDQ 主要液化加药系统Injection system for main fluid从包括:加药设备从不包括:化学剂供给系统支管至不包括:至其它系统入口GDR 冲洗水和残余物排去除系统,包括中和Flushing water and residues removalsystem incl. Neutralization从不包括:相应系统出口至不包括:至处理系统入口GDS 渣浓缩系统Sludge thickening system从不包括:相应系统出口至不包括:至其它系统入口GDT 加热、冷却和冲洗介质分配系统Heating, cooling and flushing fluiddistribution system从包括:加热、冷却和冲洗介质发生设备或从不包括:加热、冷却和冲洗介质供给系统分支出口至不包括:用户和从不包括:用户GDX 控制与保护设备的介质供应系统Fluid supply system for control andprotection equipmentGDY 控制与保护设备Control and protection equipment GE 硬度去除Hardness removalGEF 离子交换Ion exchangeGEK 管道系统,储存系统和泵系统Piping system, storage system and pumpsystemGEN 化学药品供应系统,包括配料系统Chemicals supply system incl.proportioning systemGEP 再生和冲洗设备Regeneration and flushing equipment GER 冲洗水和残余物去除系统,包括中和Flushing water and residues removalsystem, incl neutralizationGH 分配系统(非饮用水)Distribution system(not drinking•13 •。
aklv124标准
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IBR1100 IBR1150商品说明书
INTRODUCTIONWHAT’S IN THE BOX• Ruggedized router with integrated business-class 3G/4G modem; includes integrated mounting plate• Two meter locking power and GPIO cable (direct wire)• Quick Start Guide with warranty informationNOTE: Due to the diverse needs of customers, the COR IBR1100/IBR1150 package does not include a power adapter or antennas. See the Accessories section below for several power and antenna options.KEY FEATURESWAN• Dual-modem capable with optional IBR1100/IBR1150 Dual-Modem Dock• LP6: LTE Advanced LTE/HSPA+ (SIM-based Auto-Carrier Selection for all North American and European carriers)• LPE: 4G LTE/HSPA+/EVDO (multi-carrier)• LP3: 4G LTE/HSPA+ (Europe, EMEA, and Australia/New Zealand)• WiFi as WAN¹, with WPA2 Enterprise Authentication for WiFi-as-WAN³• Failover/Failback• Load Balancing• Advanced Modem Failure Check• WAN Port Speed Control• WAN/LAN Affinity• IP Passthrough• StandbyLAN• VLAN 802.1Q• DHCP Server, Client, Relay• DNS and DNS Proxy• DynDNS• UPnP• DMZ• Multicast/Multicast Proxy• QoS (DSCP and Priority Queuing)• MAC Address FilteringWIFI1• Dual-Band Dual-Concurrent• 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac• Up to 128 connected devices (64 per radio – 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz)• Multiple SSIDs: 2 per radio (4 total)• WPA2 Enterprise (WiFi)• Hotspot/Captive Portal• SSID-based Priority• Client Mode (5 GHz only) for faster data offloadMANAGEMENT• Cradlepoint Enterprise Cloud Manager²• Web UI, API, CLI• Active GPS support on all models• Data Usage Alerts (router and per client)• Advanced Troubleshooting (support)• Device Alerts• SNMP• SMS control• Serial Redirector• Auto APN RecoveryVPN AND ROUTING• IPsec Tunnel – up to five concurrent sessions• L2TP³• GRE Tunnel• OSPF/BGP/RIP³• Route Filters (Access Control Lists, Prefix Filters, Route Maps, Communities for BGP)• Per-Interface Routing• Routing Rules• Policy-based Routing• NAT-less Routing• Virtual Server/Port Forwarding• NEMO/DMNR³• IPv6• VRRP³• STP³• NHRP³• VTI Tunnel support• OpenVPN support• CP Secure VPN compatible• Serial PAD ModeSECURITY• RADIUS and TACACS+ support*• 802.1x authentication for Ethernet• Zscaler integration³• Certificate support• ALGs• MAC Address Filtering• Advanced Security Mode (local user management only)• Per-Client Web Filtering• IP Filtering• Content Filtering (basic)• Website Filtering• Zone-Based Object Firewall with host address (IP or FQDN), port, and mac address*-Native support for authentication. Authorization and accounting support through hotspot/captive portal services. CLOUD OPTIMIZED IP COMMUNICATIONS• Automated WAN Failover/Failback support• WAN Affinity and QoS allow prioritization of VoIP services• Advanced VPN connectivity options to HQ• SIP ALG and NAT to allow VoIP and UC communications to traverse firewall• MAC Address Filtering• 802.1p/q for LAN QoS segmentation and treatment of VoIP on LAN• Private Network support (wired and 4G WAN)• Cloud-based management²1 – WiFi-related functions are only supported on IBR1100 models2 – Enterprise Cloud Manager requires a subscription3 – Requires an Extended Enterprise LicenseSPECIFICATIONSWAN:• Dual-modem capable with optional IBR1100/IBR1150 Dual-Modem Dock• Integrated LP6 Category 6 LTE Advanced LTE modem (with DC-HSPA+ failover) or LPE 4G LTE modem (with HSPA+/ EVDO/3G and 2G failover) or LP3 4G LTE modem (with HSPA+ and 2G failover)• Three LAN/WAN switchable 10/100 Ethernet ports – one default WAN (cable/DSL/T1/satellite/Metro Ethernet)• WiFi as WAN, Metro WiFi; 2x2 MIMO “N” 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz; 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac (IBR1100 only)LAN:• Dual-band dual-concurrent WiFi; 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac (IBR1100 only)• Three LAN/WAN switchable 10/100 Ethernet ports – two default LAN• Serial console support for out-of-band management of a connected devicePORTS:• Power• 2-wire GPIO• Add three more GPIO ports with optional Serial-to-GPIO cable (see Accessories section below)• USB 2.0• Three Ethernet LAN/WAN• Two cellular antenna connectors (SMA)• One active GPS antenna connector (SMA)• Two WiFi antenna connectors (R-SMA)• Serial DE-9 (commonly called “DB-9”) connector – RS-232 (out-of-band management of an external device requires a null modem adapter/cable)TEMPERATURE:• All models: −30 °C to 70 °C (−22 °F to 158 °F) ambient air operating• All models: −40 °C to 85 °C (−40 °F to 185 °F) storage• Includes temperature sensor with options for alerts and automatic shutoffHUMIDITY (non-condensing):• 5% to 95% operating• 5% to 95% storagePOWER:• DC input steady state voltage range: 9–36 VDC (requires inline fuse for vehicle installations)• For 9–24 VDC installations, use a 3 A fuse• For > 24 VDC installations, use a 2.5 A fuse• Reverse polarity and transient voltage protection per ISO 7637-2• Ignition sensing (automatic ON and time-delay OFF)• Power consumption:• Idle: typical=400mA@12VDC (4.8W); worst case=800mA@12VDC (9.6W)4• Tx/Rx: typical=650mA@12VDC (7.8W); worst case=1300mA@12VDC (15.6W)• 12VDC 2A adapter recommendedWIFI POWER:• 2.4 GHz band: 17 dBm conducted• 5 GHz band: 15 dBm conductedSIZE: 5.3 x 4.4 x 1.4 in (134 x 112 x 35 mm)WEIGHT: 16.1 oz (457 g)CERTIFICATIONS:• FCC, CE, IC• WiFi Alliance (IBR1100 only) – 802.11a/b/g/n certified, 802.11ac supported• Safety: UL/CUL, CB Scheme, EN60950-1• Hazardous Locations: Class I, Div. 2• Shock/Vibration/Humidity: compliant with MIL STD 810G and SAEJ1455• Ingress Protection: compliant with IP64 (includes protection from dust and splashing water)• Materials: WEEE, RoHS, RoHS-2, California Prop 65• Vehicle: E-Mark, compliant with ISO 7637-2• Telecom: PTCRB/CTIA, GCF-CCGPS• GPS Protocols: TAIP and NMEA 0183 V3.0• Satellite channels: Maximum 30 channels (16 GPS, 14 GLONASS), simultaneous tracking• Concurrent standalone GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou and Galileo (LP6 models only)• 1 Hz refresh rate• Accuracy:• < 2m: 50%• < 5m: 90%• Horizontal: < 2m (50%); < 5m (90%)• Altitude: < 4m (50%); < 8m (90%)• Velocity: < 0.2 m/s• Acquisition (measured with signal strength = -135dBm):• Hot start: 1 second• Warm start: 29 seconds• Cold start: 32 seconds• Sensitivity• Tracking: −160 dBm (tracking sensitivity is the lowest GNSS signal level for which the device can still detect an in-view satellite 50% of the time when in sequential tracking mode)• Acquisition (standalone): −145 dBm (acquisition sensitivity is the lowest GNSS signal level for which the device can still detect an in-view satellite 50% of the time)• Operational limits: altitude < 6000 m or velocity < 100 m/s (either limit may be exceeded, but not both) ACCESSORIESBecause of the diversity of customer needs, the COR IBR1100/IBR1150 does NOT include a power adapter or antennasin the box (it does include a direct wire power/GPIO cable for vehicle installation). Cradlepoint offers several accessory options for dual-modem capability, power and antennas:DUAL-MODEM DOCKIBR1100/IBR1150 Dual-Modem Dock (Part # 170675-000), FirstNet/Band 14 ready integrated 4G LTE modem:• MC400L2 (FirstNet/Band 14 LTE modem)5||• MC400LP6 (North America, Europe)• MC400LP4 (AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile and Canada)• MC400LPE-VZ (Verizon)• MC400LPE-AT (AT&T)• MC400LPE-SP (Sprint)• MC400LPE-GN (generic – for use on T-Mobile in the U.S. and Rogers, Bell, & TELUS in Canada)• MC400LP3-EU (Europe)POWERWall options• COR IBR1100/IBR1150 extended temperature (−30 °C to 70 °C) 12VDC 2A locking power adapter – requires separate line cord (Part # 170648-000)• Line cord for North America (Part # 170623-001)• Line cord for EU (Part # 170623-002)• Line cord for UK (Part # 170623-003)• COR 12VDC 2A locking power adapter with 0 °C to 40 °C temperature range – includes US, EU, and UK plugs (Part # 170584-002)NOTE:Cradlepoint primarily recommends the extended temperature adapter because it covers the COR IBR1100/IBR1150 full temperature range of −30 °C to 70 °C. Cost-sensitive customers that intend to use the IBR1100/IBR1150 in temperature-controlled office environments can order the 170584-002 adapter, but it limits the operating temperature range to 0 °C to 40 °C.Vehicle options• Vehicle locking power adapter for COR (Part # 170635-000)• Two meter locking power and GPIO cable (direct wire) for replacement – included by default (Part # 170585-000) Adapters• Barrel to 4-pin power adapter (Part # 170665-000)• Serial-to-GPIO cable (Part # 170676-000)ANTENNAS – 3G/4G Modem, WiFi, & GPS• 700 MHz – 2700 MHz Wide Band Directional Antenna (Yagi/Log- Periodic) Part #: 170588-000• 12” Mag-Mount Antenna with SMA Male Connector Part #: 170605-000• 4” Mini Mag-Mount Antenna with SMA Male Connector Part #: 170606-000• 2.4/5 GHz Dual-band Dual-concurrent WiFi Antenna Part #: 170628-000 (WiFi models only)• Universal 3G/4G/LTE Modem Antenna Part #: 170649-000• GPS Screw-Mount Antenna Part #: 170651-000• GPS Mag-Mount Antenna Part #: 170652-000• Multi-Band Omni-Directional Antenna Part #: 170668-000• Indoor/Outdoor Panel Patch Part #: 170669-000Vehicle Antennas• 3-in-1 GPS & Modem Screw-Mount Part #: 170653-000• 3-in-1 Adhesive-Mount Antenna Part #: 170653-001• 5-in-1 GPS, Modem & WiFi Screw-mount Part #: 170654-000• Low Profile 5-in-1 MIMO LTE, MIMO WiFi (2.4/5Ghz), & GPS Screw Mount Antenna with 5M Cables Part #: 170654-001See the Cradlepoint antenna accessories page for more information about antennas. Also see the Antenna Orderingand Installation Guide, available as a PDF in the Resources section of antenna and router product pages.6BUSINESS-GRADE MODEM SPECIFICATIONSCOR IBR1100/IBR1150 LP6 models include an integrated LTE Advanced Category 6 4G LTE modem. The LP6 modems support SIM-Based Auto-Carrier selection so there is only one model for all of North America. Simply insert the SIMand wait for the router to automatically detect the SIM and establish a connection.The LTE bands certified for each carrier are listed below.COR IBR1100LP6-NA, COR IBR1150LP6-NA, COR IBR1100LP6-EU• Technology: LTE Advanced, DC-HSPA+• Downlink Rates: LTE 300 Mbps, DC-HSPA+ 42.2 Mbps• Uplink Rates: LTE 50 Mbps, DC-HSPA+ 5.76 Mbps• Frequency Bands:• LTE Bands 1-5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 20, 25, 26, 29, 30, 41• Verizon: 2, 4, 5, 13 (XLTE support w/carrier aggregation)• AT&T: 2, 4, 5, 12/17, 29, 30• Sprint: 25, 26, 41 (LTE Plus Support)• T-Mobile: 2, 4, 12 (T-Mobile Wideband LTE Support)• Carrier Aggregation:• 1+ 8• 2+ 2/5/12 (17 w/MFBI)/13/29• 3+ 7/20• 4+ 4/5/12 (17 w/MFBI)/13/29• 5+ 2/4/30• 7+ 3/7/20• 8+ 1• 12 (17 w/MFBI) + 2/4/30• 13+ 2/4• 20+ 3/7• 30+ 5/12 (17 w/MFBI)• 41+ 41• Fallback: WCDMA/DC-HSPA+ (42/5.76 Mbps): Bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8• Power: LTE 23 dBm +/− 1, DC-HSPA+ 23 dBm +/− 1• Antennas: two SMA male (plug), finger tighten only (maximum torque spec is 7 kgfcm)• GPS: active GPS support• SMS: SMS support• Industry Standards & Certs: CE, FCC, GCF-CC, IC, PTCRB, AT&T, Sprint, VerizonCOR IBR1100/IBR1150 LPE models include an integrated 4G LTE modem – specific model names include a specific modem (e.g., the COR IBR1100LPE-VZ includes a Verizon LTE modem).Please note that LPE models are flexible and support bands for multiple cellular providers; however, only thefrequency bands in bold below are supported by the listed provider.COR IBR1100LPE-VZ, COR IBR1150LPE-VZ – 4G LTE/HSPA+/EVDO for Verizon• Technology: LTE, HSPA+, EVDO Rev A• Downlink Rates: LTE 100 Mbps, HSPA+ 21.1 Mbps, EVDO 3.1 Mbps (theoretical)• Uplink Rates: LTE 50 Mbps, HSPA+ 5.76 Mbps, EVDO 1.8 Mbps (theoretical)• Frequency Bands:• LTE Band 2 (1900 MHz), Band 4 – AWS (1700/2100 MHz), Band 5 (850 MHz), Band 13 (700 MHz), Band 17 (700 MHz), Band 25 (1900 MHz)• HSPA+/UMTS (850/900/1900/2100 MHz, AWS)• GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)• CDMA EVDO Rev A/1xRTT (800/1900 MHz)• Power: LTE 23 dBm +/− 1, HSPA+ 23 dBm +/− 1, EVDO 24 dBm +0.5/−1 (typical conducted)7||• Antennas: two SMA male (plug), finger tighten only (maximum torque spec is 7 kgfcm)• GPS: active GPS support• Industry Standards & Certs: FCC, VerizonCOR IBR1100LPE-AT, COR IBR1150LPE-AT – 4G LTE/HSPA+/EVDO for AT&T• Technology: LTE, HSPA+, EVDO Rev A• Downlink Rates: LTE 100 Mbps, HSPA+ 21.1 Mbps, EVDO 3.1 Mbps (theoretical)• Uplink Rates: LTE 50 Mbps, HSPA+ 5.76 Mbps, EVDO 1.8 Mbps (theoretical)• Frequency Bands:• LTE Band 2 (1900 MHz), Band 4 – AWS (1700/2100 MHz), Band 5 (850 MHz), Band 13 (700 MHz), Band 17 (700 MHz), Band 25 (1900 MHz)• HSPA+/UMTS (850/900/1900/2100 MHz, AWS)• GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)• CDMA EVDO Rev A/1xRTT (800/1900 MHz)• Power: LTE 23 dBm +/− 1, HSPA+ 23 dBm +/− 1, EVDO 24 dBm +0.5/−1 (typical conducted)• Antennas: two SMA male (plug), finger tighten only (maximum torque spec is 7 kgfcm)• GPS: active GPS support• Industry Standards & Certs: PTCRB, FCC, IC, AT&TCOR IBR1100LPE-SP, COR IBR1150LPE-SP – 4G LTE/HSPA+/EVDO for Sprint• Technology: LTE, HSPA+, EVDO Rev A• Downlink Rates: LTE 100 Mbps, HSPA+ 21.1 Mbps, EVDO 3.1 Mbps (theoretical)• Uplink Rates: LTE 50 Mbps, HSPA+ 5.76 Mbps, EVDO 1.8 Mbps (theoretical)• Frequency Bands:• LTE Band 2 (1900 MHz), Band 4 – AWS (1700/2100 MHz), Band 5 (850 MHz), Band 13 (700 MHz), Band 17 (700 MHz), Band 25 (1900 MHz)• HSPA+/UMTS (850/900/1900/2100 MHz, AWS)• GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)• CDMA EVDO Rev A/1xRTT (800/1900 MHz)• Power: LTE 23 dBm +/− 1, HSPA+ 23 dBm +/− 1, EVDO 24 dBm +0.5/−1 (typical conducted)• Antennas: two SMA male (plug), finger tighten only (maximum torque spec is 7 kgfcm)• GPS: active GPS support• Industry Standards & Certs: FCC, SprintCOR IBR1100LP3-EU, COR IBR1150LP3-EU – 4G LTE/HSPA+ for Europe• Technology: LTE, HSPA+• Downlink Rates: LTE 100 Mbps, HSPA+ 21.1 Mbps (theoretical)• Uplink Rates: LTE 50 Mbps, HSPA+ 5.76 Mbps (theoretical)• Frequency Bands:• LTE Band 1 (2100 MHz), Band 3 (1800 MHz), Band 7 (2600 MHz), Band 8 (900 MHz), Band 20 (800 MHz)• HSPA+/UMTS (800/850/900/1900/2100 MHz)• GSM/GPRS/EDGE Quad-Band (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)• Power: LTE Band 1/3/8/20 – 23 dBm +/− 1; LTE Band 7 – 22 dBm +/− 1, HSPA+ 23 dBm +/− 1 (typical conducted)• Antennas: two SMA male (plug), finger tighten only (maximum torque spec is 7 kgfcm)• GPS: active GPS support• Industry Standards & Certs: CE, GCF-CCCOR IBR1100LPE-GN, COR IBR1150LPE-GN – 4G LTE/HSPA+/EVDO (generic – for use on T-Mobile and U.S. Cellular inthe U.S. and Rogers, Bell, & TELUS in Canada)• Technology: LTE, HSPA+, EVDO Rev A• Downlink Rates: LTE 100 Mbps, HSPA+ 21.1 Mbps, EVDO 3.1 Mbps (theoretical)• Uplink Rates: LTE 50 Mbps, HSPA+ 5.76 Mbps, EVDO 1.8 Mbps (theoretical)• Frequency Bands:• LTE Band 2 (1900 MHz), Band 4 (AWS), Band 5 (850 MHz), Band 13 (700 MHz), Band 17 (700 MHz), Band 25 (1900 MHz)8• HSPA+/UMTS (850/900/1900/2100 MHz, AWS)• GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)• CDMA EVDO Rev A/1xRTT (800/1900 MHz)•Power: LTE 23 dBm +/− 1, HSPA+ 23 dBm +/− 1, EVDO 24 dBm +0.5/−1 (typical conducted)•Antennas: two SMA male (plug), finger tighten only (maximum torque spec is 7 kgfcm)•GPS: active GPS support • Industry Standards & Certs: PTCRB, FCC, ICHARDWARE 3G/4G AntennaConnector (SMA)RS-232 Port (female)3G/4G Antenna Connector(SMA)Reset ButtonGPS Connector (SMA)WiFi Antenna Connector* (Reverse SMA)USB 2.0 Port 10/100 Ethernet Port (Configurable: LAN or WAN Default: WAN10/100 Ethernet Ports (Configurable: LAN or WANDefault: LAN)Power Port WiFi Antenna Connector* (Reverse SMA)* - only on IBR1100POWER The Cradlepoint IBR1100/IBR1150 must be powered using an approved 9-36 VDC power source.• Blue = Powered ON.• No Light = Not receiving power. Check the power switch and the power source connection.• Flashing Amber = Attention. Open the administration pages and check the router status.2.4GHz 5GHz WiFi BROADCAST These two LEDs indicate activity on the WiFi broadcast for both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.• 2.4GHz (green) = 2.4 GHz WiFi is on and operating normally.• 5GHz (blue) = 5 GHz WiFi is on and operating normally.EXTERNAL USB MODEM Indicates the status of external USB modem.Both internal and external USB modems have the following LED indicators:• Green = Modem has established an active connection.• Blinking Green = Modem is connecting.• Amber = Modem is not active.• Blinking Amber = Data connection error. No modem connection possible.• Blinking Red = Modem is in the process of resetting.INTEGRATED MODEM Indicates information about the integrated modem.• Green = Connected to integrated modem.SIGNAL STRENGTH Blue LED bars indicate the active modem’s signal strength.• 4 Solid Bars = Strongest signal.• 1 Blinking Bar = Weakest signal. (A blinking bar indicates half of a bar.)ADDITIONAL LED INDICATIONS• Several different LEDs flash when the factory reset button is detected.• Two of the modem LEDs blink red in unison for 10 seconds when there is an error during firmware upgrade.SUPPORT AND WARRANTYCradleCare Support available in the US and Canada with technical support, software upgrades, and advanced hardware exchange – 1-, 3-, and 5-year options.Three-year limited hardware warranty available world-wide on IBR1100/IBR1150 series products when purchased from an approved Cradlepoint Partner or Distributor – extend warranty to 5 years.。
S811软启动器安装说明书
Pub. No. IL03902001EInstallation InstructionsS811 Quick Installation GuideEffective 06/071Pub. No. IL03902001EEffective 06/072Table 1. Settings for Typical Applicationsᕄ A value of 1 (Current Limit Start) may be selected for this application but longer starting times and constant loads should be observed when starting. ᕅ Customers operating equipment on either ungrounded systems or high resistance grounded systems may need to adjust the severity and/or duration of imbalance protection. These power systems periodically experience phase angle shifts that can be picked up as a false imbalance trip. ᕆ2 second stop time must be set if this is an ammonia compressor application.Pub. No. IL03902001EEffective 06/073FLA Setting CalculationThe FLA setting is a function of the product of the motor nameplate full load amperes (FLA) and a multiplier from the service factor multiplier (SF) in the Table 2 below.FLA Setting = Motor FLA x SF MultiplierFor example, an S811R13N3S with a 100 amp, 1.15 service factor motor should have an FLA setting of 115 (100 x 1.15).Please refer to sizing charts in product user manual, MN03902002E, or call 877-ETN CARE (386-2273) forassistance in sizing a soft starter for specific applications. Table 2. FLA Rangesᕇ500A rating does not have IEC certification.Wiring and Control Check List for Operating through the Control Terminal Block❏ A jumper is installed between terminals P and 1 for two-wire control (e.g. RUN/STOP toggle switch or PLC control)❏24V power supply meets minimum requirements (55 watt steady state, 240 watt inrush for 180 mS, 30V DC max.)❏Control power wire for the positive and negative ter-minals is 14 AWG or larger ❏Control wire length less than 100 feet❏24V is supplied to pin 3 on the control terminal block if controlling through these terminals is desiredPower Wiring Check List❏ 24V DC control voltage will be applied to terminal P ❏ Phase sequence is correct (ABC), otherwise soft starter will trip on phase reversal ❏ If output isolation contactor is used, it cannot open until the soft starter stops to prevent a low current trip After completing the above, apply line power; apply 24V DC control voltage, and then initiate start signal to energize motor.Check List — Settings — Special Applications❏ You may improve performance if operating on genera-tor power by setting the kick start time to 2 seconds and kick start torque to half the value of the initialtorque setting. This creates a step loading effect of the generator, allowing the governor to regulate the power demand of starting larger motors.TroubleshootingFor additional setting details refer to the S811 User Manual (# MN03902002E) available at /electrical. For technical questions, please contact EatonCare at 877-ETN CARE (386-2273).Frame Size Catalog Number FLA Current Range N65 mm S811N37N3S 11 – 37 S811N66N3S 20 – 66R110 mm S811R10N3S 32 – 105 S811R13N3S42 – 135T200 mmS811T18N3S, S811T18V3S 56 – 180 S811T24N3S, S811T24V3S 75 – 240 S811T30N3S, S811T30V3S95 – 304U200 mmS811U36N3S 112 – 360 S811U42N3S 131 – 420 S811U50N3S156 – 500 ᕇ V290 mmS811V36N3S, S811V36V3S 112 – 360 S811V42N3S, S811V42V3S 131 – 420 S811V50N3S, S811V50V3S 156 – 500 S811V65N3S, S811V65V3S 203 – 650 S811V72N3S, S811V72V3S 225 – 720 S811V85N3S, S811V85V3S 265 – 850 S811V10N3S310 – 1000Pub. No. IL03902001EEaton CorporationElectrical Group1000 Cherrington ParkwayMoon Township, PA 15108United States877-ETN CARE (877-386-2273)© 2007 Eaton CorporationAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. IL03902001E/CPGJune 2007。
Grandstream GRP2613 3-线企业级IP电话说明说明书
3-line Carrier-Grade IP Phone The GRP2613 is a powerful 3-line carrier-grade IP phone designed with zero-touch provisioning for mass deployment and easy management. It features a sleek design and a suite of next-generation features including 24 virtual multi-purpose keys (VPKs), dual Gigabit ports, a color LCD with swappable face plates for easy logo customization and more. The GRP series includes carrier- grade security features to provide enterprise-level security, including secure boot, dual firmware images and encrypted data storage. For cloud provisioning and centralized management, the GRP2613 is supported by Grandstream’s Device Management System (GDMS), which provides a centralized interface to configure, provision, manage and monitor deployments of Grandstream endpoints. Built for the needs of desktop workers and designed for easy deployment by enterprises, service providers and other high-volume markets, the GRP2613 offers an easy-to-use and easy-to-GRP2613Dual switched auto-sensing 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit ethernet ports with integrated PoEHD audio with support for all major codecs, including wideband codecs G.722 and Opus Up to 24 digital BLF keys Enterprise-level protection including secure boot, dual firmware images, and encrypted data storageProtocols/Standards SIP RFC3261, TCP/IP/UDP, RTP/RTCP, HTTP/HTTPS, ARP, ICMP, DNS(A record, SRV, NAPTR), DHCP, PPPoE, TELNET, TFTP, NTP, STUN, SIMPLE, LLDP, LDAP, TR-069, 802.1x, TLS, SRTP, IPV6Network Interfaces Dual switched auto-sensing 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports with integrated PoEGraphic Display 2.8 inch (320x240) TFT color LCDFeature Keys 6line keys with up to 3 SIP accounts, 4 XML programmable context sensitive soft-keys, 5 navigation/menu keys, 11 dedicated function keys for:MESSAGE(with LED indicator), PHONEBOOK, TRANSFER, CONFERENCE, HOLD, HEADSET, MUTE, SEND/ REDIAL, SPEAKERPHONE, VOL+, VOL-Auxiliary Port RJ9 headset jack (allowing EHS with Plantronics headsets)Voice Codecs and Capabilities Support for G7.29A/B, G.711µ/a-law, G.726, G.722(wide-band), G723, iLBC, OPUS, in-band and out-of-band DTMF(in audio, RFC2833, SIP INFO), VAD, CNG, AEC, PLC, AJB, AGCTelephony Features Hold, transfer, forward, 3-way conference, call park, call pickup, shared-call-appea-rance(SCA)/bridged-line-appearance(BLA), downloadable phonebook(XML, LDAP, up to 2000 items), call waiting, call log(up to 1000 records), XML customization of screen, off-hook auto dial, auto answer, click-to-dial, flexible dial plan, hot-desking, personalized music ringtones and music on hold, server redundancy and fail-overHD Audio Yes, HD handset and speakerphone with support for wideband audioBase Stand Yes, 2 angle positions available, Wall Mountable (Wall Mount *sold separately) QoS Layer 2 QoS (802.1Q, 802.1P) and Layer 3 (ToS, DiffServ, MPLS) QoSSecurity User and administrator level passwords, MD5 and MD5-sess based authentication, 256-bit AES encrypted configuration file, SRTP, TLS, 802.1x media access control, secure boot.Multi-language English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Croatian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and moreUpgrade/Provisioning Firmware upgrade via FTP/TFTP / HTTP / HTTPS, mass provisioning using GDMS/TR-069 or AES encrypted XML configuration file.Power & Green Energy Efficiency Universal power adapter included:Input:100-240V ; Output: +5V, 0.6A ;Integrated Power-over-Ethernet(802.3af)Max power consumption 3W(power adapter) or 3.8W(PoE)Temperature and Humidity Operation: 0°C to 40°CStorage: -10°C to 60°CHumidity: 10% to 90% Non-condensingPackage Content GRP2613 phone, handset with cord, phone stand, 5V power adapter, network cable, Quick Installation Guide, GPL licensePhysical Dimension: 203mm x 193mm x 52.1mm ; Unit weight:554g ; Package weight:936gCompliance FCC: Part 15 Class B; FCC Part 68 HACCE: EN 55032; EN 55035; EN 61000-3-2; EN 61000-3-3; EN 62368-1RCM: AS/NZS CISPR32;AS/NZS 61000.3.2; AS/NZS 61000.3.3;AS/NZS 62368.1; AS/CAS004IC: ICES-003; CS-032.2020.1。
SELab_Training_Class01_园区WLAN基本配置
Lab 1:完成控制器初始配置
• 任务:
1.清空控制器原有配置 2.对控制器进行初始设置 3.为控制器添加软件许可
–相关配置参数:
IP地址
子网掩码 网关地址
组号
第1组
第2组
第X组
172.16.10.101
255.255.255.0 172.16.10.254
172.16.10.102
255.255.255.0 172.16.10.254
服务器群 AD CPPM AMP ALE
远程测试环境
主用数据中心 控制器
备用数据中心 控制器
互联网
广域网
用S1500交换机模拟广域网
园区WLAN测试
远程组网测试
远程组网测试
SE Lab地址规划
device Admin accounts IP interface 10.154.100.1/24 Server-SW 10.154.110.1/24 10.154.120.1/24 10.154.10.1/24 10.154.31.1/24 10.154.32.1/24 vlan id 100 110 120 10 31 32 33 210 220 110 210 120 220 description to servers to ac1(@datacenter 1) to ac2(@datacenter 2) to internet router to campus aps to remote nodes to instant aps to ac1 to ac2 to server-sw to wan-sw to server-sw to wan-sw server1 system ip port 0/0/0-0/0/11 0/0/12-0/0/17 10.154.110.2 0/0/18-0/0/23 0/0/0-0/0/1 0/0/18-0/0/19 0/0/16-0/0/17 default GW
常用钢材磁特性曲线速查手册说明书
目
录
序 前言
第 2 章常用钢材磁特性曲线
14
第 1 章概述
2.1 碳章结构钢
I 2.2 含金结构钢
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 41
1. 1 磁现象和磁场
1. 2 磁性材料分费和特点 I.3铁磁性材料磁化的原因 1. 4 磁特性曲线
1. 4.1 磁化过程和技术磁化幽线
用抵梢,对外显示不出瞌性。当外瞌场作用于铁磁物质时,物质内的磁畴将迅速改变成与外
磁场 致的方向,显示出较强的磁性。这种在外磁场作用下瞄畴改变万向的过程,就是住磁
质桩磁化的过程。融化时,磁场力
克服阻力作功。通过磁畴壁的位事
租瞄矩的转动,使各个不同方向的
畴改变到与外磁场方向接近的方问陆仕wmv剑
上来。若克服阻力所需的能量较小, 则磁化过程易于实现,庄之则难于 磁化。图 J -3-1 表示了磁化过程中瞄 畴的这种变化。
瞄力线具有以下持征, ①具有方向性。在磁场中磁力线的每 点只能有 个确走的方向,所以瞄场中的瞌力线 不会相吏 n ②磁力线是闭含的曲线 世有起点,也世有终点。而且这种闭昔且是沿着磁阻最小的方 向进行。 由于磁场中任何二点只有→个确定的方向,当电荷 q 陆著该方向运动时井不查到作用
力,这个方向就是读点的磁场方向。而当电荷以速度 ω 垂直 f 磁场方向运动时,将受到大小 为 f 的作用力。其作用力 foc qv. 即
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Parrot MKi9000 用户指南说明书
Parrot MKi9000User guideContentsContents (2)Installation (3)Before you begin (3)Checking the car configuration (3)Caution (3)Removing the car stereo (3)Installing the kit (4)Car stereo with ISO connectors (4)Car stereo with line-in (5)Installing the electronic box (5)Installing the kit’s power cable (6)Installing the audio connectors (6)Installing the individual components (7)Installing the double microphone (7)Installing the remote control (8)Getting started (10)Navigating through the menus (10)Associating the remote control to the electronic box (10)Commands (11)Establishing a Bluetooth connection with a phone (12)Using a phone with the Parrot MKi9000 for the first time (12)Using the Parrot MKi9000 with 2 phones (12)Dual mode allows you to simultaneously connect two phones to the Parrot MKi9000. (12)Managing the “Memory full” problem (13)Synchronizing the phonebook (14)Phone (15)Making and receiving calls (15)Making a call (15)Receiving a call (15)Using the Parrot MKi9000 while on a call (16)Using voice recognition (18)Receiving a call via voice recognition (18)Making a call via voice recognition (18)Music (20)Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an external source (20)Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an iPod / iPhone (20)Using the Parrot MKi9000 with a USB peripheral (21)Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an audio player connected via Bluetooth (21)Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an analogue audio player (21)Commands (22)Settings (23)Using the Virtual Super Bass effect (23)Deactivating the Mute on Streaming (23)InstallationBefore you beginChecking the car configuration∙The cables supplied with the kit feature ISO connectors and two pairs of line-out jacks. The line-out jacks can be used if your audio system features this option (use of an amplifier). Several set-ups aretherefore possible depending on the type of car stereo and your vehicle.∙If your car stereo is not fitted with ISO connectors, you need to purchase an ISO adapter cable to simplify the wiring procedure. Refer to the range of ISO adapters on our website.Caution∙Unplug the battery before installing the kit’s power cable.∙Before you install the individual components, check that the installation locations have been selected in such a way that the cable length is sufficient to connect every element.∙Do not install any component (remote control, microphone…) in the airbag deployment area.∙Once the installation is complete, make sure that no cables are pinched or trapped.Removing the car stereo∙Remove your car stereo from you vehicle. You may need release keys to do so.► Refer to your car stereo user guide or contact your car dealer for more information.∙Remove the audio system from your vehicles dashboard to access the wiring harness.∙The mute function is used to cut the sound of your car stereo to enable a phone call. The choice of the mute-in jack depends on your car stereo’s configuration.Installing the kitCar stereo with ISO connectors1.Connect the male connectors of the hands-free kit to the car stereo.2.Join the vehicle’s audio and power supply cables to the female connectors of the Parrot MKi9000.3.On the installation cable, connect the free yellow wir e to one of the audio system’s correspondingmute-in jacks if available (mute in 1, mute in 2 or mute in 3).Car stereo with line-in∙Use this type of connection by wiring the line-out (brown & white wire or red & black wire) to your car stereo’s line-in.∙Using the two pairs of line-out will enable you to take advantage of the music function in stereo over your veh icle’s speakers.∙On the installation cable, connect the free yellow wire to the corresponding audio system’s mute-input if available (mute in 1, mute in 2 or mute in 3).Installing the electronic box∙Avoid installing the electronic box near heating or air-conditioning system, on a spot directly exposed to sunlight or behind metal walls.∙Make sure the electronic box stays fixed once it is installed and that it will not move while you are driving.∙Do not reinstall the car stereo forcibly. If you are short of space behind the car stereo to install the electronic box, consider installing it in the glove box.Install ing the kit’s power cable∙Refer to your car stereo’s wiring diagram.∙The red wire of the kit’s cable must correspond to the constant +12V supply, the orange wire to the ignition +12V and the black wire to ground. Check that the orange wire is not connected to theconstant +12V supply, as you could run down the vehicle’s battery.Installing the audio connectorsInstalling the music cable Connect the music cable to the electronic box and place the USB / iPod / Jack connectors into the glove box, the central console or the parcel tray depending on the configuration of your dashboard. Make sure that the cable is not pinched.Installing the music cable grommet system The music cable grommet system allows you to adjust the cable lengthwhile reducing its wear.1.Drill a 20 mm hole in your dashboard (glove compartment or parcel tray).2.Insert manually two flexible arms of the grommet system.e a flat screwdriver in order to insert the last two arms.> You can now connect your music cable to the bluebox.Installing the individual componentsInstalling the double microphoneSelecting a location In order to get hi-quality conversations, we advise you to respect the followingrecommendations:∙Make sure the microphone is installed as close to the mouth of the user as possible.The ideal distance is 60 cm. The best possible location for the microphone is nearthe rear-view mirror.∙The microphone needs to be pointed towards the user.D < 60 cmα < 45°∙Make sure the microphone is not exposed to the air stream from air vents.∙Do not install the microphone cable in heating, ventilation or air conditioning systems.Mounting the double microphone ∙The mounting location for the microphone must be clean and free from grease or dust. Prior to installation, clean the area with an appropriate cleansing product.∙Once you have stuck the support on the dashboard, wait for approximately 2 hours to make sure the adhesive tape adheres well.Installing the remote controlInstalling the remote control on the steering wheel If you want to place the remote control on the steering wheel, make sure it is securely attached, so that it does not move when you are driving.Installing the remote control on the dashboardIf you want to place the remote control on the dashboard, stick the double-sided tape located on the flat side of the bracket to fix it against the dashboard. You can then insert the remote onto the bracket.Replacing the battery∙ The remote control only works with a 3V CR2032 battery.∙ Make sure the battery is correctly positioned before inserting it into the remote control.Getting startedNavigating through the menusAssociating the remote control to the electronic boxIf the remote control doesn’t seem to be associated to the electronic box while using the Parrot MKi9000:After verifying the CR2032 battery is properly inserted inthe remote unit, press and hold the and buttonsthen press the button several times. This has to be doneduring a 30 seconds period once the ignition is turned on.Within 1 to 2 seconds, you should then hear a voicemessage saying “Remote control pairing successful”. Atthat time, you can release the buttons and the remoteshould then be paired with the kit and the message will goaway. Youcan verify remote operation by navigatingthrough the menus.CommandsAccessing the main menu Press the central jog wheel to access the menus. > The kit says the name of the current menu.Browsing through themenus∙Turn the jog wheel to browse through the menus.∙Press the button or the jog wheel to confirm.∙Press the button to get back to the previous menu.Establishing a Bluetooth connection with a phoneUsing a phone with the Parrot MKi9000 for the first timePairing a phone 1.From your phone, search for Bluetooth® peripherals.2.Select «MKi9000» in the list.3.Enter «0000» on your phone when prompted.> The Parrot MKi9000 says «Pairing successful».Automatic connection Once your phone is paired to the Parrot MKi9000, the connection between both devices will be automatically established each time you enter your vehicle.Using the Parrot MKi9000 with 2 phonesDual mode allows you to simultaneously connect two phones to the Parrot MKi9000.Activating dual mode To activate dual mode and connect two phones, select Dual mode.Connecting two phones to the Parrot MKi9000 When the Parrot MKi9000 is switched on, it attempts to connect all paired phones in the vehicle. If there are more than two paired phones in the vehicle, the device connects the two phones with the oldest pairing.Main and secondary phones ∙When two phones are connected to the Parrot MKi9000, one of them becomes the main phone and the other is the secondary phone.∙By default, the main phone is the one with the oldest pairing to the Parrot MKi9000.∙To define the secondary phone as your main phone (and make your main phonethe new secondary phone), press and hold for two seconds.Making and receiving calls ∙You can receive calls (manually or through voice recognition) to your main or secondary phones. The Parrot MKi9000 ringtone varies according to the phone receiving the call.∙Only the phonebook for your main phone may be accessed through the ParrotMKi9000. You can only make calls using your main phone. However, you caneasily switch between the connected phones by pressing and holding for twoseconds.∙If you receive a call to one of your phones while you are on the other phone,only the latter will ring. You can take the call directly on that phone but not viathe Parrot MKi9000.Managing the “Memory full” problemYou can pair up to 10 devices with the Parrot MKi9000.If you attempt to pair a 11th phone, the Parrot MKi9000 says “Memory full”. To pair a new phone, you mustclear the memory by holding down simultaneously the and button for 3 seconds. Doing so will also delete all your contacts.Synchronizing the phonebookAutomatic synchronisation With most of the Bluetooth phones, the phonebook is automatically synchronized in the kit’s memory. Refer to the compatibility section of our website for more information.Sending contacts via Object Push If your phone doesn’t support automatic synchronization, you can also send contacts from your mobile to the car kit via Object Push. To do so:1.Press the jog wheel and select Settings > Receive contacts.2.Refer to your phones ‘user guide for more information about sending contactsvia Object Push.PhoneBefore using your Parrot MKi9000 telephone function, you first have to connect it with your phone.► For more information,refer to the Establishing a Bluetooth connection with a phone section.Making and receiving callsMaking a callCalling a contact in the phonebook If the contact you want to call is in the phonebook of the phoneconnected to the Parrot MKi9000:1.Press the jog wheel to enter the main menu and select Phonebook.2.Select a letter and press the jog wheel.> Once the contact chosen:- Press the button to call this contact.- Or use the jog wheel to choose between different numbersof the same contact.Bringing up the last dialled number Hold down the key of the Parrot MKi9000 for two seconds to redial the last dialled number.Receiving a callAn incoming call is indicated by a ringtone. The name of the caller is announced if his details are stored in the phonebook of the phone connected to the Parrot MKi9000.Answering a call Press the button to answer an incoming call.Declining a call Press the button to decline an incoming call.Using the Parrot MKi9000 while on a callAdjusting the volume Use the jog wheel during a call to adjust the communication volume. > The volume setting is saved for subsequent calls.Transfering a call to thephone∙ During a call, if you want to continue the conversation on your phone (private conversation), press the button of the Parrot MKi9000. > The call is automatically transferred to the phone.∙ If you want to switch back to the kit, press the button again.Muting a call∙If you want to deactivate the microphone during a call, press the button : you will still hear your caller but your caller will not be able to hear you.∙Press the button to reactivate it again.Managing a second callDuring a call, you can receive another call if your phone supports thisfunctionality.∙Press the button to accept the second incoming call. > The first call is automatically put on hold.∙Press the button to decline the second incoming call. You can also hang up directly from your phone.∙Press the button to switch from a call to another.Managing voice mail During a call, the Parrot MKi9000 allows you to send DTMFs to manageyour voice mail for example. To do so:1.Press the jog wheel to access the DTMF menu.> « 0 » is said by the kit.e the jog wheel to select your DTMF between the followingpossibilities : 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,# or *.3.Press the jog wheel to send this DTMF to your phone.Ending a call Press the button to end a call.Using voice recognitionReceiving a call via voice recognitionTo receive a call via voice recognition, magic words must be activated.Activating / deactivatingthe magic words1.Press the jog wheel and select Settings > Magic words.2.Press the jog wheel to activate/deactivate the magic words. Accepting a call Say « Accept » to answer an incoming call.Declining a call Say « Reject » to decline an incoming call.Making a call via voice recognitionCalling a contact with one phone number 1.Press the button to launch the voice recognition feature.> The Parrot MKi9000 asks you the name of the contact you want to call.2.Say the name of the contact.> The call is automatically launched if the voice tag is correctlyunderstood.> If it is not the case, a confirmation message is asked.3. Confirm if necessary by saying “Yes” or “call”.Calling a contact with several phone numbers ∙If there are several phone numbers associated to the contact you want to call, you can specify the type of number.∙To do so, the following vocal commands are available:-Home-At home-Work-At work-Office-At office-At the office-Mobile-Cellular-Cell-On mobile-On cellular-On cell-On mobile phone-On cellular phone-On cell phone-Mobile phone-Cellular phone-Cell phone-Other-General-Default-PreferredExiting voice recognition modePress the button to exit voice recognition mode.Music Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an external sourceUsing the Parrot MKi9000 with an iPod / iPhoneCompatibility ∙If you are using the Parrot MKi9000 with the iPod Mini, iPod Photo,iPod 3G and iPod Shuffle, then connect your iPod to the ParrotMKi9000 using the Jack cable.∙Use the iPod connector if you are using another model of iPod or aniPhone.Playing music files ∙If your iPod / iPhone is connected to the Parrot MKi9000 via the iPodconnector, press the jog wheel and select iPod.∙If your iPod is connected to the Parrot MKi9000 via the jack cable,refer to the Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an analogue playersection.Using the Parrot MKi9000 with a USB peripheral1.Connect the USB flash drive or the MP3 player using the USB cable.2.Press the jog wheel and select USB.Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an audio player connected via BluetoothCompatibility You can use the Parrot MKi9000 to listen to songs stored on your mobile phone/ PDA / smartphone. Your mobile phone must support the Bluetooth® A2DPprofile (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile).Playing a music file ∙If you are using a Bluetooth audio player for the 1st time, you have topair both devices.►Refer to the Pairing a phone section.∙If both devices are already paired :1.Select Audio Bluetooth.2.Start playing a song on your audio player.Using the Parrot MKi9000 with an analogue audio player1.Connect your audio player to the Parrot MKi9000 using the Jack connector.2.Press the jog wheel and select Line In.3.Start playing a song on your audio player.CommandsTo do so Proceed this wayPause a songPress the button.Resume playbackPress the button.Raise or lower the volume Turn the jog wheel.Rewind or fast-forwardHold down the or buttons.Restart a songPress the button.Skip to the next songPress the button.Skip to the previous songPress the button twice.Activate the Virtual Super Bass effectHold down the button for 2 seconds.SettingsUsing the Virtual Super Bass effectThe Virtual Super Bass effect allows you to amplify the low frequencies. To activate or deactivate it:1.Press the jog wheel and select Settings > Virtual Super Bass.2.Press the jog wheel to activate or deactivate this option.Deactivating the Mute on Streaming∙This option automatically mutes the tuner when a song is played. This option is activated by default.∙You can deactivate this option and mute the tuner manually via the Mute cable. To do so, hold downthe and buttons simultaneously to activate / deactivate this option.。
RAL塑料色卡颜色对照表
R A L塑料色卡颜色对照表颜色编号中文名称Deutsch?Englisch?Franz?sisch?Spanisch?RAL1000-P米绿色Grünbeige Greenbeige Beigevert BeigeverdosoRAL1001-P米色Beige Beige Beige BeigeRAL1002-P沙黄色Sandgelb Sandyellow Jaunesable AmarilloarenaRAL1004-P金黄色Goldgelb Goldenyellow Jauneor AmarillooroRAL1011-P米褐色Braunbeige Brownbeige Beigebrun BeigepardoRAL1012-P柠檬黄Zitronengelb Lemonyellow Jaunecitron AmarillolimónRAL1013-P近白色的浅灰Perlwei?Oysterwhite BlancperléBlancoperlaRAL1015-P亮象牙色Hellelfenbein Lightivory Ivoireclair MarfilclaroRAL1016-P硫磺色Schwefelgelb Sulfuryellow Jaunesoufre AmarilloazufreRAL1017-P深黄色Safrangelb Saffronyellow Jaunesafran AmarilloazafránRAL1018-P绿黄色Zinkgelb Zincyellow Jaunezinc AmarillodezincRAL1020-P橄榄黄Olivgelb Oliveyellow Jauneolive AmarilloolivaRAL1021-P油菜黄Rapsgelb Rapeyellow Jaunecolza AmarillocolzaRAL1028-P浅橙黄Melonengelb Melonyellow Jaunemelon AmarillomelónRAL1033-P大丽花黄Dahliengelb Dahliayellow Jaunedahlia AmarillodaliaRAL2000-P黄橙色Gelborange Yelloworange Orangéjaune AmarillonaranjaRAL2002-P朱红Blutorange Vermilion Orangésang NaranjasanguineoRAL2003-P淡橙Pastellorange Pastelorange Orangépastel NaranjapálidoRAL2004-P纯橙Reinorange Pureorange Orangépur NaranjapuroRAL2008-P浅红橙Hellrotorange Brightredorange Orangérougeclair Rojoclaroanaranjado RAL2012-P鲑鱼橙Lachsorange Salmonorange Orangésaumon NaranjasalmónRAL3000-P火焰红Feuerrot Flamered Rougefeu RojovivoRAL3002-P胭脂红Karminrot Carminered Rougecarmin RojocarminRAL3012-P米红色Beigerot Beigered Rougebeige RojobeigeRAL3014-P古粉红色Altrosa Antiquepink Vieuxrose RojoviejoRAL3015-P淡粉红色Hellrosa Lightpink Roseclair RosaclaroRAL3016-P珊瑚红色Korallenrot Coralred Rougecorail RojocoralRAL3018-P草莓红Erdbeerrot Strawberryred Rougefraise RojofresaRAL3020-P交通红Verkehrsrot Trafficred Rougesignalisation RojotráficoRAL3027-P悬钩子红色Himbeerrot Raspberryred Rougeframboise RojoframbuesaRAL3028-P纯红Reinrot Rougepur Rossopuro Rojopuro?RAL4001-P丁香红Rotlila Redlilac Lilasrouge RojolilaRAL4002-P紫红色Rotviolett Redviolet Violetrouge RojovioletaRAL4003-P石南紫Erikaviolett Heatherviolet Violetbruyère Violetaérica RAL4005-P丁香蓝Blaulila Bluelilac Lilasbleu LilaazuladoRAL4006-P交通紫Verkehrs-purpur Trafficpurple Pourpresignalisation PúrpurátráficoRAL4008-P信号紫罗兰Signalviolett Signalviolet VioletdesécuritéVioletase?ales RAL4009-P崧蓝紫色Pastellviolett Pastelviolet Violetpastel VioletapastelRAL5005-P信号蓝Signalblau Signalblue BleudesécuritéAzulse?alesRAL5009-P天青蓝Azurblau Azureblue Bleuazur AzulazurRAL5010-P龙胆蓝色Enzianblau Gentianblue Bleugentiane AzulgencianaRAL5012-P淡蓝色Lichtblau Lightblue Bleuclair AzulluminosoRAL5014-P鸽蓝色Taubenblau Pigeonblue Bleupigeon Azulcolombino RAL5015-P天蓝色Himmelblau Skyblue Bleuciel AzulcelesteRAL5017-P交通蓝Verkehrsblau Trafficblue Bleusignalisation Azultráfico RAL5018-P绿松石蓝Türkisblau Turquoiseblue Bleuturquoise AzulturquesaRAL5023-P冷蓝色Fernblau Distantblue Bleudistant AzullejaníaRAL5024-P崧蓝蓝色Pastellblau Pastelblue Bleupastel AzulpastelRAL6000-P铜锈绿色PatinagrünPatinagreen Vertpatine VerdepatinaRAL6002-P叶绿色LaubgrünLeafgreen Vertfeuillage VerdehojaRAL6003-P橄榄绿OlivgrünOlivegreen Vertolive VerdeolivaRAL6011-P淡橄榄绿ResedagrünResedagreen Vertréséda Verdereseda RAL6017-P五月红MaigrünMaygreen Vertmai VerdemayoRAL6018-P黄绿色GelbgrünYellowgreen Vertjaune Verdeamarillento RAL6019-P崧蓝绿色Wei?grünPastelgreen Vertblanc Verdeblanquecino RAL6024-P交通绿VerkehrsgrünTrafficgreen Vertsignalisation VerdetráficoRAL6026-P蛋白石绿色OpalgrünOpalgreen Vertopale VerdeopaloRAL6037-P?荧光绿ReingrünVertpur Verdepuro Verdepuro?RAL7001-P银灰色Silbergrau Silvergrey Grisargent GrisplataRAL7004-P信号灰Signalgrau Signalgrey GrisdesécuritéGrisse?alesRAL7031-P蓝灰色Blaugrau Bluegrey Grisbleu GrisazuladoRAL7035-P浅灰色Lichtgrau Lightgrey Grisclair GrisluminosoRAL7037-P土灰色Staubgrau Dustygrey Grispoussière GrispolvoRAL7038-P玛瑙灰Achatgrau Agategrey Grisagate GriságataRAL7040-P窗英灰Fenstergrau Windowgrey Grisfenêtre GrisventanaRAL7042-P交通灰A VerkehrsgrauA TrafficgreyA GrissignalisationA GristráficoARAL7045-P交通灰B Telegrau1Telegrey1Telegris1Gristele1RAL8001-P赭石棕色Ockerbraun Ochrebrown BrunterredeSienne PardoocreRAL8004-P铜棕色Kupferbraun Copperbrown BruncuivréPardocobreRAL8007-P鹿褐色Rehbraun Fawnbrown Brunfauve PardocorzoRAL8008-P橄榄棕色Olivbraun Olivebrown Brunolive PardoolivaRAL8023-P桔黄褐Orangebraun Orangebrown BrunorangéPardoanaranjado RAL8025-P浅褐色Bla?braun Palebrown Brunpale PardopálidoRAL9001-P彩黄色Cremewei?Cream Blanccrème BlancocremaRAL9002-P灰白色Grauwei?Greywhite Blancgris Blancogrisáceo RAL9003-P信号白Signalwei?Signalwhite BlancdesécuritéBlancose?alesRAL9010-P纯白色Reinwei?Purewhite Blancpur BlancopuroRAL9016-P交通白Verkehrswei?Trafficwhite Blancsignalisation Blancotráfico????。
全球航空公司及二字代码
全球航空公司及二字代码序号IATA编码公司名称1 2E Sky Cabs2 2F Frontier Flying Service3 2J Air Burkina4 2M Moldavian Airlines5 2R Regal(Crownair)6 3D Palair Macedonia7 3G Atlant-Soyuz8 3H Air Inuit9 3J Air Alliance Inc10 3M Gulfstream International11 3P Georgian Airlines12 3Q Yunnan Airlines13 3T Turan Air14 3V TNT Airways15 3Z Necon Air16 4D Air Sinai17 4L Air Astana18 4N Air North19 4V Voyageur Airways20 4Z SA Airlink21 5C CAL Cargo22 5D Donbass Airlines23 5J Cebu Pacific Air24 5K Odessa Airlines25 5L Aerosur26 5M Sibavia27 5R Rover28 5T Canadian North Cargo29 5Y Atlas Air30 5Z AFX31 5Z Bismillah Airlines32 6A AVIACSA33 6B Britannia Airways AB34 6F Laker Airways36 6K Korsar37 6L Aklak Inc38 6M Maverick Airways39 6N TTA40 6P DAC Air SA41 6U Air Ukraine42 6Y Grupo Taca/NICA43 7B Kras Air44 7C Coyne Airways45 7D Donbassaero Airlines46 7F First Air47 7G MK Airlines48 7G Cargo d'Or49 7H Era Aviation(Alaska)50 7L AB Airlines Cargo51 7M Tyumen52 7P APA Int'l Air53 7Q Shorouk Air54 7W Air Sask aviation 199155 7Z Laker Bahamas56 8A Americana57 8C ATI58 8K Air Ostrava59 8M Myanmar Airways International60 8P Pacific Coastal Airlines61 8S Air Alaska Cargo62 8U Afriqiyah Airways63 9A Air Atlantic64 9C Gill Airways65 9F Haiti Air Freight66 9J Pacific Island Aviation67 9K Cape Air68 9M Central Mountain Air69 9T Transwest Air70 9U Air Moldova71 9W Jet Airways(India)73 A2 Cielos del Peru74 A3 Aegean Airlines75 A4 Southern Winds76 A9 Airzena Georgian Airlines77 AA American Airlines Cargo78 AB Air Berlin79 AC Air Canada80 AD Antilles Air Boats, Inc.81 AE Air Europe(Mandarin)82 AF Air France83 AG Air Contractors84 AH Air Algerie85 AI Air India86 AJ Aerovias Internacional Balboa, SA87 AK Air Asia88 AK Astro Air89 AK Air-Bridge Carriers Ltd.90 AL Allegheny Airlines Inc.91 AM Aeronaves de Mexic, SA92 AN Anset Airlines of Australia93 AO Aviacion Y Comerico, SA(AVIACO)94 AP Air One95 AQ Aloha airlines96 AR Aerolineas Argentinas97 AS Alaska Airlines98 AT Royal Air Maroc99 AU Austral lineas Aereas100 AV Aerovias Nacionales de Colombia, SA(AVIANCA) 101 AW Schreiner102 AW Air Niger103 AX Air Aurora104 AX Air Togo105 AY Finnair O/Y106 AZ ALITALIA-Line Aeree Italiane, S.P.A.107 B2 Belavia108 B3 Bellview airlines110 BA British Airways111 BA BA Citi Express112 BB Balair SA113 BC Brymon114 BD British Midland Airways Ltd.(BMI)115 BE FlyBe116 BF Marlair117 BG Bluebird Cargo118 BH Biman Bangladesh119 BI Royal Brunei Airlines120 BH Turks and Caicos Airways Ltd.121 BL Pacific Airlines122 BM Bouraq123 BN Air Botswana124 BP Aeromar125 BQ Aeromar Air126 BR EVA Air127 BS Air Executive Norway A/S Busy Bee128 BT Air Baltic129 BU Braathens South American and Far East Airtransport ASA(SAFE) 130 BV Blue Panorama Airlines131 BV Sun Air132 BW BWIA West Indies Airways133 BX Coast Air AS134 BY Britannia Cargo135 BZ Blue Dart Aviation136 C3 Icar137 C4 Airlines of Carriacou138 C6 Bright Air139 C7 Special Cargo Airlines140 C8 Chicago Express Airlines141 CA Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)/Air china142 CB Suckling143 CB KHI144 CC Aerocosta145 CD Alliance Air147 CF Compania de Aviacion(FAUCETT) SA148 CG Safair Freignters Pty Ltd.149 CI China Airlines150 CJ China Northern Airlines151 CJ Cargojet Canada152 CK Andesmar Lineas Aereas153 CK China Cargo Airlines154 CL Lufthansa City Line155 CM Compania Panamena de Aviacion SA(COPA) 156 CO Continental Airlines Inc.157 CP Canadian Pacific Airlines Ltd.158 CQ Sunshine Express Airlines159 CS Continental Micronesia160 CT Air Sofia161 CU Empresa Consolidata Cubana de Aviacion 162 CV Cargolux Airlines International163 CW Air Maarshall Isles164 CX Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd.165 CY Cyprus Airways Ltd.166 CZ China Southern Airlines167 D2 Skyline NEPC168 D3 Daallo Airlines169 D5 NEPC Airlines170 D6 Inter Air171 D7 Dinar Lineas Aereas172 D8 Diamond Sakhas Airlines173 D9 Aeroflot-Don174 DA Air Georgia175 DB Brit Air176 DC Cypriair Tours Ltd.177 DE Condor178 DG Custom Air Transport179 DH TRANSAIRCO180 DI dba181 DK MyTravel Airways182 DL Delta Air Lines, Inc.184 DN Aerodespachos de El Salvador185 DO Compania Dominicana de Aviacion SA186 DP First Choice Airways187 DQ Coastal Air Transport188 DR Air Link189 DT Angola Airlines-DTA Linhas Aereas de Angola(TAAG-Angola) 190 DU Hemus Air191 DV Germanair Bedarfsluftfahrtgesellschaft mbII192 DX Agency Danair193 DY ALYEMDA-Democratic Yemen Airlines194 E3 Domodedovo Airlines195 E4 Aero Asia International196 E5 Samara Airlines197 E7 Estafeta Cargo Aerea198 E8 ALPI Eagles199 E9 AJT Air International200 EA European air Express201 EC Avialeasing202 ED CCAIR (US Air Express)203 EF FAT204 EG Japan Asia Airways Co., Ltd.205 EH SAETA-Sco. Ecuatoriana206 EI Aer Lingus Teoranta207 EJ Air Pacific of Fiji208 EK Emirates209 EL Air Nippon210 EM Empire Airlines211 EN Air Dolomiti SPA212 EO Demavia213 EP Iran Aseman Airlines214 EQ Transpurtes Aereos Nacionales Ecuatorianos(TANE)215 ER ASTAR Air Cargo216 ES DHL/SNAS217 ET Ethiopian Airlines Share Co.218 EU Empresa Ecuatoriana de Aviacion219 EV Atlantic Southeast221 EX Santo Domingo Airlines222 EY Etihad Airways223 EZ Evergreen International Airlines224 F4 International Flying Services225 F5 Archana Airways226 FA Safair227 FB Fine Air228 FC FAL Thuringia Airlines229 FD Cityflyer230 FF Tower Air231 FG Ariana Afghan Airlines Co., Ltd.232 FI Icelandair Cargo233 FJ Air Pacific234 FK Flamenco Airways235 FK Africa West236 FL AirTran Airways237 FM Shanghai Airlines238 FN Regional Air Lines239 FO Fred Osen Flyselskap A/S240 FP Aeroleasing241 FQ Brindabella Airlines242 FR Ryan Air243 FS STAF Airlines244 FT Flaying Tiger Line Inc.(Fly FTI)245 FU Air Littoral246 FV VIVA Air247 FV Pulkovo Aviation248 FX Fedex249 G3 Aerochago Airlines250 G3 Emerald Airways251 G6 Volga avia252 GA Garuda Indonesian Airways P.N.253 GB ABX Air254 GC Lignes Nationales Aeriennes-LINA CONGO 255 GD TAESA256 GE Transasia258 GH Ghana Airways Ltd.259 GI Air Guin'ee260 GJ Mexicargo261 GK Air Swazi262 GL Greenlandair263 GM Luxavia/Flitestar/Trek264 GN Societe Nationale AIR GABON265 GO Kuzu airlines Cargo266 GP Gemini Air Transport (Ghana) Ltd.267 GQ Gentral Air Luftverkehrsgesellschaft mbH, Hamburg 268 GR Gemini air Cargo269 GR Aurigny270 GT Gibraltar Airways Ltd.(GB)271 GU grupo Taca/aviateca272 GV RIAIR273 GW Kuban airlines274 GY Guyana Airways Corp.275 GZ Air Gregory Ltd.276 H5 Magadan Airlines277 H7 Air Alfa278 H8 Dalavia279 HA Hawaiian Airlines280 HC Aero-Tropics Air Services281 HE LGW Luftfahrtges Walter282 HF Hapag Lloyd Fluggesellschaft mbH283 HG Orange Air Holland B.V.284 HH Islandsflug285 HJ Air Haiti286 HL Business Express(Delta)287 HM Air Sevchelles288 HN NLM-Dutch Airlines Ltd.289 HP American West Airlines290 HR Hahn Air291 HS Highland Air292 HU Hainan Airlines293 HV Transavia Holland N.V295 HY Uzbekstan Airlines296 IA Iraqi Airways297 IB IBERIA-LINES Aereas de Espana, S.A. 298 IC Indian Airlines Corp.299 ID Interlink Airlines300 IE Solomon Islands Airways Ltd.301 IF Islas Airways302 IG Meridiana303 IH Falcon304 II Business Air305 IJ TAT European306 IK Imair307 IL Istanbul Airlines308 IN Macedonian309 IQ Augsbrg Airways310 IQ Interot Airways311 IR IRAN AIR-Iran National Airlines Corp. 312 IT Air Inter, Societe313 IV Air Gambia314 IV Fujian Airlines315 IW AOM-Minerva316 IX flandre Air317 IY Yemen Airlines318 IZ Arkia Israel Inland Airlines319 J2 Azerbaijan Airlines320 J5 Aviaprima Sochi321 JA Norway Airlines322 JA Air Bosna323 JB Helijet Airways324 JD Japan Air System325 JG Air Greece-Aerodromis326 JH Amerijet327 JJ TAM Linhas Aereas328 JK Span Air329 JL Japan Air Lines Company Ltd-JAL330 JM Air Jamaica332 JO JAL Ways333 JP Adria Airways334 JQ Trans Jamaican335 JR Aero California336 JS Air Koryo337 JT Jaro International338 JU Jugoslavenski Aerotransport-JAT 339 JV Jat Airways340 JW Arrow Air341 JX Nice Helicopteres342 JZ Skyways AB343 K2 Kyrgyzstan Airlines344 K4 Kazakhstan Airlines345 K5 Air East Africa346 K7 Sakha Avia347 K8 Dutch Caribbean348 K8 Kalingard Air Enterprise349 K9 Skyward Aviation350 K9 Itapemirim Transp. Aereos351 KA Dragon Air352 KC Adagold Aviation353 KD Kendell354 KE Korean Air Lines Inc.355 KF Blue1356 KJ BMED357 KK Transport Aereos Region358 KL KLM-Royal Dutch Airlines359 KM Air Malta Co. Ltd.360 KP Kiwi International Airlines361 KQ Kenya Airways362 KR Kitty Hawk Cargo363 KS Penair364 KU Kuwait Airways365 KW Pan Am366 KX Cayman Airways Ltd.367 KZ Nippon Cargo Airlines369 L4 Lauda air Italy370 L6 Air Maldives371 L9 air Mali372 LA Linea Aerea Nacional de Chile(LAN Cargo)373 LB Lloyd Aereo Boliviano, S.A.-LAB374 LC Loganair375 LD Air Hong Kong376 LF Lufthansa Cargo India377 LG LUXAIR S.A.-Luxembourgeoise de Navigation Aeerienne378 LH Lufthansa Cargo379 LH Deutsche Lufthansa380 LI Leeward Islands Air Transport Services Ltd-LIAT381 LJ Sierra National382 LK Air Luxor383 LL Lineas Aereas Allegro384 LM ALM Airline385 LN Libyan Arab386 LO LOT Polish Cargo387 LP Lan Peru388 LQ Airpac389 LR LACSA-Lineas Aereas Costarricenses, S.A.390 LT LTU Iternational391 LV Aeropstal392 LV Albanian Airlines393 LW Pacific Wings394 LX Swiss World Cargo395 LY EI AI-Israel Airlines Ltd.396 LZ Balkan-Bulgarian Airlines397 M3 ABSA Cargo398 M4 Avioimpex399 M8 Moscow Airways400 M9 Modi Luft401 M9 Moto sich JSC Airlines402 MA Hungarian Airlines (MALEV)403 MB MNG Airlines404 MD Air Madagascar, Societe Nationale Malgache de Transporte Aeriens406 MF Xiamen Airlines407 MG Champion Air408 MH MALAYSIAN AIRLINES409 MI SINGAPORE SILK AIR410 MJ LAPA411 MK Maskargo412 ML Aero Coasta Rica413 MM SAM414 MN Comair415 MP MARTIN AIR HOLLAND N.V.416 MO Calm Air International417 MO MISR Overseas418 MP Martinair Holland419 MR Air Mauritanie420 MS Egypt Air421 MT JMC Airlines422 MT Thomas Cook Airlines423 MU China Eastern424 MV American International Airways425 MX Compania Mexicana de Aviacion, S.A.426 MY Mas Air427 MZ Merpati Nusantara428 N4 National Airlines(Chile)429 N6 Aero Continente430 NB Sterling431 NC Northern Air432 NF Air Vanuatu433 NG Lauda Air434 NH All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd.-ANA435 NI Portugalia436 NK Spirit437 NL Shaheen Air Internayional438 NM Mount Cook439 NN Air Martinique440 NQ Orbi Georgian Airlines441 NT Binter Canarias443 NV NWT Air444 NW Northwest Orient Airlines Inc. 445 NX Nationair Canada446 NX Air Macau447 NY Air Iceland448 NZ Air New Zealand449 OA Olympic Airways, S.A.450 OD Auliana451 OG Air Guadaloupe452 OG Austrian Airtransport453 OH Comair-Delta454 OK Czech Airlines455 OL OLT-Ostfriesische456 OM MIAT-Mongolian457 ON Air Nauru458 OO Sky West Airlines459 OP Chalk's Ocean Airways460 OQ Zambia Express Airways461 OR Air comores462 OR Crimea Air463 OS Austrian Airlines (AUA)464 OT Avant Airlines465 OU Croatia Airlines466 OV Estonian Air467 OX Orient Thai Airlines468 OZ Asiana Airlines469 P4 Pacific International470 P7 East Line Airlines471 PB Air Burundi472 PC Air Fiji473 PC Continental Airways474 PD Pemair475 PE Air Europe476 PE Helisul Linhas Aereas477 PF Vayudoot478 PF Palestinian Airlines480 PH Polynesian481 PI Sunflower482 PJ Air Saint-Pierre483 PK Pakistan International Airlines corp.-PIA484 PL Aeroperu485 PO Polar Air Cargo486 PQ Panafrican Airways487 PR Philippine Air Lines Inc. (PAL)488 PS Ukraine International489 PU Primeras Lineas Uruguayas de Navegacion Aereas (PLUNA) 490 PV Latavio491 PX Air Niugini492 PY surinam Airways493 PZ TAM Mercosur494 Q5 40 Mile Air495 Q9 Interbrasil Star496 QC Air Zaire, Societe497 QE Air Moorea498 QF Qantas Airways Ltd.499 QG Delta Air Transport Delta Air Transport (DAT)500 QI Cimber Air A/S501 QK Air Nova/Air Canada Reg.502 QL Lesotho Airways503 QM Air Malawi504 QO Aeromexpress505 QQ Reno Air506 QR Qatar Airways507 QT Tampa508 QU Uganda Airlines509 QV Lao Airways510 QW Turks Air511 QX Horizon512 QY EAT513 QZ Zambia Airways514 R2 Srtate Orenburg Avia515 R3 Armenian517 RA Royal Nepal Airlines Corp.518 RB Syrian Arab Airlines519 RC Atlantic Airways520 RF Florida West521 RG VARIG-Viacao Aerea Rio-Grandense S.A.522 RJ Royal Jordanian Airlines Co.523 RK Air Afrique524 RM Air Moldova International525 RN Euralair International526 RO Romanian Air Transport-TAROM527 RQ Swisswings Airlines528 RV Reeve Aleutian Airways529 RW RAS Fluggesellschaft530 RX Avia Express Airlines531 RX Redwing Airways532 RZ SANSA533 S2 Sahara Airlines534 S3 San Cargo Kazakhstan535 S3 Santa Barbara Airlines Ca536 S6 Air St Martin537 S7 Siberia Airlines538 S8 ELK-Estonian539 S9 East African Safari Air540 SA South African Airways-SAA541 SB Aircalin542 SC Shandong Airlines543 SD Sudan Airways544 SF Tassili Airlines545 SG Sempati Air546 SH SAHSA-Honduras547 SH Air Toulouse International548 SI Akynet Airlines549 SJ Southern Air550 SK Scandinavian Airlines Syhstem-SAS551 SL Rio-Sul Servicos Aereos552 SM Sunworld International554 SP SATA-Air Acores555 SQ SIA Cargo556 SS Corsair557 SU AEROFLOT558 SV Saudi Arabian Airlines559 SW Air Namibia560 SX United Parcel Service561 SY Sun country Airlines562 SZ China Southwest563 T4 Trans East564 T4 Hellas Jet565 T5 Turkmenistan566 T6 Tavrev Aircompany567 T7 Ransaer568 TA Group Taca/Taca International569 TC Air Tanzania570 TE Lithuanian airlines571 TF Malmo Aviation572 TG Thai Airways International Ltd.573 TH LAR Transregional574 TH Transmile Air Services575 TI Baltic International576 TK THY-Turkish577 TL TMA-Tran Mediterranean Airline578 TL Airnorth Regional579 TM LAM-L.A. de Mozambique580 TN Air Tahiti Nui581 TP TAP-Air Portugal582 TQ Transwede583 TR Transbrasil584 TS Air Transat585 TT Air Lithuania586 TU Tunisair587 TV Virgin Express588 TW Trans World Airlines Inc.(TWA)589 TY Trans Air Link591 U3 Uralinteravia592 U6 Ural Airlines593 U8 Armavia594 UA United Airlines Cargo Inc.595 UC Ladeco596 UD Fast Air597 UD Hex Air598 UF UM Air599 UG Tuninter600 UK KLCuk601 UL Srilankan Airlines602 UM Air Zimbabwe603 UN Transaero604 UP Bahamasair605 US Chautauqua Airlines Inc.606 US US Airways607 UU Air Austral608 UW Perimeter Airlines609 UX Air Europa610 UY Cameroon Airlines611 UZ SAT Airlines612 UZ Tesis Aviatiion Enterprise613 V4 VLM Airlines614 V7 Air Senegal International615 V8 ATRAN616 V9 Bashkir Airlines617 VA VIASA-Venzolana Internacional de Aviacion, S.A. 618 VA Vlare Airlines619 VB Maersk Air(UK)620 VC Servivensa621 VD Air Liberte622 VE AVENSA-Aerovias Venezolanas, S.A.623 VF British World624 VI Vieques Air Link625 VI Volga-Dnepr626 VK Air Tungaru628 VN Viettnam Airlines629 VO Tyrolean630 VP Viacao Aerea Sao Paulo S.A.-VASP631 VQ Impulse Airlines632 VR TACV-Cabo Verde633 VS Virgin Atlantic Cargo634 VT Air Tahiti Nui635 VU Air Ivoire, Societe636 VV Aerosvit Airlines637 VW Aeromar638 VX ACES-Aero. Colombia639 VY Formosa Airlines640 VZ My Travel641 W5 Mahan Air642 W7 Sayakhat Air643 WB SAN-Servicios Aereo Nacionales644 WB Rwandair Express645 WC Islena Airliness646 WD Haitian Aviation Lines647 WD DAS Air648 WE Challenge Air Cargo649 WE Rheintalflug Weewald650 WF Wideroe Cargo651 WG Wasaya Airways652 WH China Northwest653 WM Windward Islands Airways Internationa N.V. 654 WN Southwest655 WO World Airways Inc.656 WP Aloha Islandair657 WQ Romavia658 WR Royal Tongan659 WT Nigeria Airlines660 WV Air South Airlines661 WX Cityjet662 WY Oman Air663 X3 Baikal665 X9 Khors Aircompany666 XC Air Caribbean667 XE South Central Air668 XF Vladivostok Air669 XG North American Airlines 670 XJ Mesaba Aviation671 XK Compagnie Corse Med672 XM AAE673 XO China Xinjiang Airlines 674 XQ Sun Express Air675 XX Aeronaves del Peru676 Y4 Eagle Aviation677 Y8 Passaredo Transportes Aer 678 YC Flighe West679 YI Air Sunsine680 YK Cyprus Turkish Airlines 681 YM Montegro Airlines682 YN Air Creebec683 YP Aero Lloyd684 YS Regional685 YU Domin Air686 YV Mesa Airlines Inc.687 YW Air Nostrum LAMSA688 YX Midwest Airlines Cargo 689 Z3 Star Airways690 Z6 Dniproavia691 Z7 Zimbabwe Express692 Z9 Aero Zambia693 ZB Monarch694 ZC Royal Swazi National695 ZE Lineas Aereas Azteca696 ZH Air Truck697 ZH Shenzhen Airlines698 ZK Great Lakes Aviation Ltd. 699 ZL Affretair700 ZL Regional Express702 ZN Eagle Airlines703 ZP Air St Thomas704 ZQ Ansett NZ705 ZR Muk Air706 ZR AZS707 ZS Azzurra Air708 ZU Helios Airways709 ZU ARCA Aerovias Colombianas 710 ZV Air Midwest711 ZW Air Wisconsin712 ZY Ada Air。
SAPPHIRE
SAPPHIRE ® Aqua-SilHighly resistant silicone grease for long term lubricationProduct OverviewROCOL ®SAPPHIREAqua-Sil is a translucent, non-toxic grease that has been designed for the lubrication of seals, ‘O’ rings, slides, slow speed bearings and other similar light to medium duty applications.SAPPHIRE Aqua-Sil has a high dielectric strength, is resistant to chemicals, oils and gases and can be used as an electrical filling compound.Water Regulations Advisory Scheme – Approved Product .Features and Benefits∙Excellent wide temperature resistance – ranging from -40°C to +200°C and it can protect up to +220°C for short periods.∙ Outstanding resistance to chemicals, oils and gases far superior to standard greases.∙Excellent resistance to water, including salt water, ensuring components are protected even in submerged conditions.∙ SAPPHIREAqua-Sil is approved for use in both hot and cold potable (drinking) water.∙ Suitable for use as a rubber lubricant for most rubbers (not suitable for silicone rubber). ∙ Commonly used for the assembly of rubber seals, tap washers and ‘o’ rings. ∙ Ideal lubricant for most types of plastics.∙Extremely long wet life reducing re-lubrication frequencies and in some cases can be used as a lifetime lubricant.∙High dielectric strength making it ideal for use as an electrical filling compound.Directions for Storage and Use∙SAPPHIRE Aqua-Sil can be applied manually, by a silicone grease gun, or by other methods suitable for use with silicone greases.∙ For best results the previous lubricant should be removed prior to application.∙ DO NOT USE ON SILICONE RUBBER.∙ The storage temperature should be controlled between +1°C and +40°C.∙Shelf life is 3 years from date of manufacture.Typical ApplicationsSAPPHIRE Aqua-Sil is designed for long term, light, and possibly lifetime, lubrication depending on application.SAPPHIRE Aqua-Sil is particularly suitable as a rubber assembly grease on seals, ‘O’ rings, gaskets and washers.SAPPHIRE Aqua-Sil is ideal for use where a high performance, water and chemical resistant lubricant is required such as Water Authorities, Gas & Plumbing, and most other industries where a multi-purpose water and chemical resistant silicone grease is required.SAPPHIRE Aqua-Sil excels in applications such as the assembly or repair of pneumatic/hydraulic valves & cylinders, tap & shower washers, valve seals, toys and many other applications where rubbers or plastics require a light, colourless, non-toxic lubricant for long term or possible lifetime lubrication.Pack SizesThe information in this publication is based on our experience and reports from customers. There are many factors outside our control or knowledge which affect the use and performance of our products, for which reason it is given without responsibility.Issue: 2 Date: 05-12SAPPHIRE® Aqua-SilHighly resistant silicone grease for long term lubricationSafety Data SheetsSafety data sheets are available for download from our website or may be obtained from your usual ROCOL contact.。
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Material requirementspage 2 of 21. Application Wrapping material for steering wheels2. Material Polyether-Polyurethane foam free of fully andpartly halogenated propellants.A-Comp.: formulated polyetherpolyolB-Comp.: modified diphenylmethandiisocyanat3. Material code >PU<VDA 2604. Acceptability standards see drawing5. Environmental standard VDA 232-101,VDA-list of declarable materials6. Age of sample / Conditioning The unlacquered samples have to be at least 72h old,DIN 50 014–23/50–2 the lacquered samples at least 192h after the last stepof production. Before the tests start the sampleshave to be conditioned for at least 24h.7. Look The surface has to be free of blowholes, airentrapments, fragmentation layers or other defects.8. Colouring According drawing and/or colour pattern9. Grain According drawing and/or grain pattern10. Hardness test (1)(4)75 ± 8 Shore L (initial state)11. Abrasion acc. Veslic (2)ISO 11 64011.1 Initial state11.1.1 Visual evaluation: (6) No loss of grain or opening of surfacedry after 5000 cycles.11.1.2 Visual evaluation: (6)(8) No loss of grain or opening of surfaceperspiration acid after 3000 cycles,105-E04ISOMaterial requirementspage 3 of 3 11.1.3 Abrasion (5)(7)(8)Test Number of cycles Requirements on feltacc. ISO 105-A03 Dry 2000 GM ≥ 4Wet 1000 GM ≥ 4Ammoniacal, alcoholic100 GM ≥ 4cleaning solutionAqueous solution with approx.100 GM ≥ 40,5% surfactantAcetic acid cleaner100 GM ≥ 4(e.g. Frosch®)benzine 10 GM ≥ 412. Change after (2)Storage in climatic chamberheat aging 504 h at 105 °C≥ 4scale12.1 Colour GreyISO 105-A02 Slight changes in brilliance acc.released sample are allowed.12.2 Look Bleedings, pore formations, openings,blow hole marks and flaws are not allowed.12.3 Hardness (1) Max.+3/-5 hardness unitscontrary to initial state12.4 Abrasion acc. Veslic (6)ISO 11 640Visual evaluation after No loss of grain or opening of surface5000 cycles, dry1,0%12.5 Change in dimensions max.Material requirementspage 5 of 513.1 Color Grey scale ≥ 4ISO 105-A02 Slight changes in brilliance acc.released sample are allowed.13.2 Look Bleedings, pore formations, openings,blow hole marks and flaws are not allowed.13.3 Hardness(1) Max.+3/-5 hardness unitscontrary to initial state.13.4 Abrasion acc. Veslic (6)ISO 11 640Visual evaluation after No loss of grain or opening of surface5000 cycles, dry14. Change after (2)Sun simulation, 240 hdurability test Test after installationagainstweathering Radiation intensity of 830 ± 80 W/m DIN 75 220-D-IN1-T focused on the uppermost point of assembly≥ 4scale 14.1 Color GreyISO 105-A02 Slight changes in brilliance acc.released sample are allowed.14.2 Look Bleedings, pore formations, openings,blow hole marks and flaws are not allowed.14.3 Hardness(1) Max.+3/-5 Hardness unitscontrary to initial state14.4 Abrasion acc. Veslic (6)ISO 11 640Visual evaluation after No loss of grain or opening of surface5000 cycles, dry15. Fogging behaviour (3)max. 3 mg condensable ingrediantDIN 75 201 - B16. Burning behaviour Burning speed < 100 mm/minTest acc. FMVSS 571.30217. Test of odor17.1 VDA 270 B-3Target value: mark 3Odor has to be defined at prototype testingwith the respective laboratory.Material requirementspage 6 of 6Notes(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8) Hardness test see page 7 – 9Clean the sample with a wetcloth once room temperature has been reached.Additional tests after at least 24 h of storage at standard climate DIN 50 014-23/50-2.For the hardness test, a 2 ±1 mm thick assay will be peeled from the rim top.10 g resin (edge length ~4mm) are used for the fogging test.Extraction of the steering wheel rim.There is no correlation to shore A-hardness.Therefore, the hardness units Shore L which are ascertained acc. this LVcannot be converted into a Shore A hardness.Abrasion acc. Veslic with white felt. Felt hardness DIN 61 200-F4,full cycle number with a felt / no felt change.Abrasion acc. Veslic with black felt. Felt hardness DIN 61 200 - F4,Felt change after every 1000 cycles.The following cleaning solutions are used:- ammoniacal, alcoholic cleaning solution.: e. g. Sidolin®, Windex® or Ajax®-window cleaner - aqueous surfactant solution, approx. 0,5 Vol.-% : e. g. Pril®- commercial acetic cleaner: e. g. Frosch® or similar cleaner- benzine, boiling limit 80 °C to 110 °C acc. DIN 51 631-2.The cleaner used has to be indicated in the test report.For conditioning, put the felt into the test fluid for 5 minutes, then insert into the testing device. Avoid dripping.Material requirementspage 7 of 7 Hardness test for the PU-Foam at the steering wheel rimI. Units The measurement assembly can be taken from the pictures 1 to 4.I.I Jig a) An attachment for interlock (see picture 1).b) A fast centering device, which is fixed onto thesteering wheel rim and serves the exact positioning of thehardness test unit (see picture 2).I.II Hardness test unit It is a hardness test unit with an electronic unit e.g. of the companyBareiss type: HHP-2000/2001 L for the measurement of shore hardness.The indenter is a ball with a diameter of 5 mm (see picture 3).Following the ISO 868 the maximum spring force is 8,065 N.The hardness test unit has to be pressed on with a constant contact forceof 12,5 N.II. Sample The surface has to be free of blow holes, air entrapments andother defects, the outer layer has to be closed.III. Test point a) Number of test points3-spoke steering wheelFour test points, at a time left and right of each spoke (see picture 5)4-spoke steering wheelFour test points, two above the upper spokes andtwo below the lower spokes (see picture 3)b) Distance of test points measured from the point ofspoke connection 50 to 100mm (see picture 3 and 5).IV. Execution Test temperature and test duration acc. ISO 868.DIN 53 505 The steering wheel rim is clamped parallel via the attachment.With the centering device, the hardness testing unit is positionedcentrical onto the steering wheel rim and the ball is put on thehighest point of the rim.Retainer for test itemFast centering device for steering wheels Retainer for test itemTest itemSteering wheelPicture 2Run out spoke connection Picture 3Picture 5Picture 4Test point at highestpoint of rim !Notes:1. At ranges ≤ 100 mm it has to bemeasured centrical.Run out spoke connection。