大学英语四级听力
2023年12月大学英语四级听力试题
Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. A. Read the notice on the window B. Get a new bus scheduleC. Go and ask the staffD. Board the bus to Cleveland12. A. He was looking forward to seeing the giraffes.B. He enjoyed watching the animal performance.C. He got home too late to see the TV specialD. He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.13. A. She wants to take the most direct way.B. She may be late for the football game.C. She is worried about missing her flight.D. She is currently caught in a traffic jam.14. A. At a restaurant B. In a fish shop C. At a clinic D. On a fishing boat15. A. He is an experienced sales manager.B. He is being interviewed for a job.C. He is a close friend of the woman.D. He is good at answering tricky questions.16. A. The man should consider his privacy first.B. The man will choose a low-rent apartment.C. The man is not certain if he can find a quieter placeD. The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.17. A. The woman is going to make her topic more focused.B. The man and woman are working on a joint project.C. One should choose a broad topic for a research paper.D. It tool a lot of time to get the man on the right track.18. A. They went camping this time last year.B. They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic.C. They learned to cooperate under harsh conditions.D. They weren’t experienced in organizing picnics.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. H e likes Sweden better than England.B. He prefers hot weather to cold weather.C. He is an Englishman living in Sweden.D. He visits London nearly every winter.20. A. The bad weather B. The gloomy winter C. The cold houses D. The long night21. A. Delightful B. Painful C. Depressing D. Refreshing22. A. They often stay up late reading B. They work hard and play hardC. They like to go camping in summerD. They try to earn more and spend more Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. English Literature B. Management C. French D. Public Administration24. A. English teaching B. Staff trainingC. Careers guidanceD. Psychological counseling25. A. Its generous scholarships B. Its worldwide fameC. Its well-designed coursesD. Its pleasant environmentSection BPassage One26. A. Characteristics of Japanese artists B. Some features of Japanese cultureC. The art of Japanese brush paintingD. The uniqueness of Japanese art27. A. To calm themselves down B. To enhance concentrationC. To show their impatienceD. To signal lack of interest28. A. How listeners in different cultures show respectB. How speakers can win approval from the audienceC. How speakers can misunderstand the audienceD. How different Western and Eastern art forms arePassage Two29. A. Directing personnel evaluation B. Buying and maintaining equipmentC. Drawing up plans for in-service trainingD. Interviewing and recruiting employees30. A. Some of his equipment was damaged in a fireB. The training program he ran was a failureC. Two of his workers were injured at workD. Two of his employees committed theft31. A. A better relationship with his boss B. Advancement to a higher positionC. A better-paying job in another companyD. Improvement in the company’s management32. A. She has more self-confidence than ChrisB. She works with Chris in the same divisionC. She has more management experience than ChrisD. She is competing with Chris for the new jobPassage Three33. A. They help us see the important values of a cultureB. They guide us in handling human relationshipsC. They help us express ourselves more effectivelyD. They are an infinite source of human knowledge34. A. Their wording may become different B. The values they reflect may changeC. Their origins can no longer be tracedD. They may be misinterpreted occasionally35. A. Certain values are shared by a large number of culturesB. Some proverbs are assuming more and more importanceC. Old proverbs are constantly replaced by new onesD. Certain values have always been central to a cultureSection CDictationOur lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own 36________. I no longer imagine I can get through a 37________ day, much less all my life, 38________ on my own. Even if I am on 39________ in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house some else has built, wearing clothes someone else has 40________ from cloth woven by others, using 41________ someone else is distributing to my house. 42________ of interdependence is everywhere. We are on this 43________ together.As I was growing up, 44______________________________________________________. “Make your own way”, “stand on your own two feet”, or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: “Now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it!” Total independence is a dominant theme in our culture, I imagine that 45________________________ ________________________________. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural images, and instead I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally “independent”and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help.46________________________________________________________________________.12月四级真题参照答案完整版听力Section A：11. B) Go and ask the staff。
大学生英语四级考试听力真题及答案完整版【最新】
大学生英语四级考试听力真题及答案完整版Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather.B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother.2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures.B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.C) They are only about half an inch thick.D) They are made from cheap materials.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research.B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species.6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.B) To identify the reasons for the lions’disappearance.C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7. A) Lions walking. C) Some camping facilities.B) Lions’tracks. D) Traps set by local huntersSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Her ‘lucky birthday’. C) Her wedding anniversary.B) A call from her dad. D) A special gift from the man.9. A) Gave her a big model plane. C) Took her on a trip overseas.B) Bought her a good necklace. D) Threw her a surprise party.10. A) The gift her husband has bought.B) The trip her husband has planned.C) What has been troubling her husband.D) What her husband and the man are up to.11. A) He will be glad to be a guide for the couple’s holiday trip.B) He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.D) He wants to find out about the couple’s holiday plan.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.B) They see the importance of making compromises.C) They know when to adopt a tough attitude.D) They take the rival’s attitude into account.13. A) They know how to adapt. C) They know when to make compromises.B) They know when to stop. D) They know how to control their emotion.14. A) They are patient. C) They learn quickly.B) They are good at expression. D) They uphold their principles.15. A) Make clear one's intentions. C) Formulate one's strategy.B) Clarify items of negotiation. D) Get to know the other side.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you willhear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) When America's earliest space program started.B) When the International Space Station was built.C) How many space shuttle missions there will be.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17. A) They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.C) They tried to meet astronauts' specific requirements.D) They tried to make best use of the latest technology.18. A) They are extremely accurate. C) They were first made in space.B) They are expensive to make. D) They were invented in the 1970s.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It was when her ancestors came to America.B) People had plenty of land to cultivate then.C) It marked the beginning of something new.D) Everything was natural and genuine then.20. A) They believed in working for goals. C) They had all kinds ofentertainment.B) They enjoyed living a living a life of ease. D) They were known to be creative.21. A) Chatting with her ancestors. C) Polishing all the silver work.B) Furnishing her country house. D) Doing needlework by the fire.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Use a map to identify your location. C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.B) Call your family or friends for help. D) Try to follow your footprints back.23. A) You may find a way out without your knowing it.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.C) You may get drowned in a sudden flood.D) You may end up entering a wonderland.24. A) Look for food. C) Start a fire.B) Wait patiently. D) Walk uphill.25. A) Inform somebody of your plan. C) Check the local weather.B) Prepare enough food and drink. D) Find a map and a compass.参考答案:1.B) Her little brother.2.C) By selling lemonade and pictures.3.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.4.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.5.A) Endless fighting in the region.6.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7.B) Lions’tracks.8.D) A special gift from the man.9.D) Threw her a surprise party.10.B) The trip her husband has planned.11.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.12.A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.13.B) They know when to stop.14.C) They learn quickly.15.D) Get to know the other side.16.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.18.A) They are extremely accurate.19.C) It marked the beginning of something new.20.A) They believed in working for goals.21.D) Doing needlework by the fire.22.C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.23.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.24.D) Walk uphill.25.A) Inform somebody of your plan.。
大学英语四级听力真题及答案
大学英语四级听力真题及答案到了大学以后，为了准备英语四级的考试，你平时是怎么练习真题里面的听力的呢?下面是店铺给大家带来大学英语4级考试听力真题及答案，供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力真题1Conversation One19.A. He finds it hard to afford the rent all by himself.B. He feels lonely living all by himself.C. He needs to find somebody to make theapartment more comfortable.D. He wants to get help with his courses from hisroommate.20.A. The carpet in the living room is soiled in several places.B. The carpet in the living room is worn out in several places.C. The toilet is clogged and the sink has a few leaks.D. The windows in the bathroom can keep out rain and snow.21.A. He used some cardboard to keep it shut.B. He applied some super glue to keep the hinges on tightly.C. He pushed a box against the door to keep it shut.D. He pushed a chair against the door to keep it shut.22.A. Find a job for the man.B. Split the rent.C. Help Dave fix up the house.D. Look for another place.大学英语四级听力真题原文1Conversation OneM: Hi, Shelley. Come on in.W: Uh, yeah, I stopped by to see if you were stilllooking for a roommate to share your house.M: Yep. I sure am. [19]Ever since I cut back on myworking hours to go to school, I've been reallystrapped for cash. Hey, let me show you around theplace. Uh, here's the living room.W: Oh. [20]It looks like you could use a new carpet... and those stains?M: Well. I've had a few problems with some former roommates. I know it needs to be cleaned,but I just don't have the money to do it right now.W: Oh. And what about the kitchen?M: Right this way. Look. It's completely furnished with all the latest appliances, except... [21]Well, the refrigerator door is broken... a little bit... and it won't shut all the way. It needsfixing, but don't worry. [21]I've pushed a box against it to keep it shut.W: Hmm. Great. Well, how about the bathroom? ... No, no. Don't tell me. The toilet is cloggedor the sink has a few leaks.M: No, those work fine. Well, there's another slight problem. The windows. I've put up a pieceof cardboard to keep out the rain and snow, and if it gets a little cold, you can always turn upthe heat.W: Hey, [22]I think I've seen enough. I can't believe you've survived under these conditions.M: So what do you think? You really can't beat a place like this for $450 a month. So it has itsproblems, but we can fix those.W: Uh, no, thank you. I think I've seen enough.大学英语四级听力真题答案解析1Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. Why does the man need to share his apartment with a roommate?[A]解析：对话开始，女士就提出了对话主题：看男士是否还需要人合租。
英语四级听力分值是多少
英语四级听力分值是多少英语四级听力分值是多少_容易过吗英语四级考试有写作、听力、阅读以及翻译这四部分，其中35%是听力，15%是写作，15%是翻译。
以下是小编整理的英语四级听力分值是多少，希望可以提供给大家进行参考和借鉴。
英语四级听力分值是多少1、英语四级考试听力分值听力部分占全部问题的35%。
除听力课文外。
短新闻7%有7个子话题。
长对话8%8个问题。
听力材料的20%中有10个问题。
时间：25分钟。
2、大学英语四级考试的过程8点45开始入场，入学证、学生证、身份证齐全。
手机被关掉，放在考场外面。
然后根据入场券上的座位号就座，并按照监考人的要求在考场座位表上指定的位置签字。
在这个时候，你可以提前拿出耳机试音。
9点左右发放考试材料，检查考试书、条形码、答题卡的打印质量，在答题纸上填写你的信息，同时记得粘贴条形码。
9点10分，考试正式开始，考生开始回答作文。
听力测试9:40正式开始。
考生应注意及时填写答题表1。
听力测试在10:10结束，监考人收回答卷1。
考试在10:15继续进行，考生继续完成阅读理解和翻译部分。
考试11:25结束后，监考人收回试卷和答题纸2。
等待监考人收到所有的试卷和答题卡并清点数量后离开。
3、大学英语四级听力测试的注意事项在听力测试前有一段时间，可以用这段时间仔细阅读听力测试题。
在看考题时，你必须注意标记问题中的敏感词，特别是在长对话和短文理解试题中，必须提取试题的关键信息并清楚地标记出来。
在文章的听写部分，可以根据上下文猜测一些单词。
大学英语四级容易过吗高考英语成绩在100分以上的考生可以顺利通过，未通过的考生只需掌握四级考试四个方面的内容即可，认真学习也很容易通过。
大学英语主要包括四个方面的考试内容，掌握以下四门大学英语四级考试内容，过四关不再难。
读，多做题，做越来越多，积累更多的话。
自然阅读理解分数容易提高。
听力，大家需要高度重视考试的听力部分，虽然一般听力部分比较难，但分数占第四级总分的35%，所以多练习。
大学英语四级听力试题及答案【最新】
大学英语四级听力试题及答案大学英语四级听力试题及答案听力真题:Sec on C Compound Dicta onBoy, tourism really is a big business these days. It's(36) ______ . It involves hotels, transporta on,restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. Thetour companies keep telling us what a good thing i s... about how much we can learn about people and(37) ______ , but some mes I wonder if this is reallytrue.A(38) ______ that I know went abroad last summer. They traveled with a tour group. It'sinteres ng to (39) ______ their experiences with some of the experiences of other people inthe same tour group. My friends, (40) ______ , had some acquaintances, or friends, actually,along the (41) ______ of their tour. In some of the ci es they were going to, they knew somelocal people. When they got to (42) ______ places, they could go out with some of the localpeople and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local (43) ______ .Other members of the tour group, however, never got away fromthe group at all. They neverwent out and did a thing on their own. (44) __________________________________________________________ .Iunderstand why people wouldn't go out on their own (45) _______________________________________________________ . But it seems to me that(46) ___________________________________________________________ ______________ .If tour companies emphasized that, everyone really would learn about other people and othercustoms.答案解析:Sec on C Compound Dicta on36. 答案:amazing解析:此处需要名词或形容词进一步描述tourism。
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力Part I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) A book.B) A mobile phone.C) A bag.D) An umbrella.2. A) The man doesn't like the woman's new haircut.B) The woman asks how the man likes her new haircut.C) The man thinks the woman's new haircut is stylish.D) The woman went to the hair salon on Thursday.3. A) The woman should set up an appointment.B) There's no need for the woman to change the time.C) The woman should have arrived on time.D) The woman will have to wait.4. A) She thought the class was interesting.B) She found the class too difficult.C) She didn't understand the teacher very well.D) She didn't learn anything in the class.5. A) The woman saw a movie with the same actor.B) The man recommended a new movie to the woman.C) The woman doesn't like the actor in the movie.D) The woman hasn't watched the movie yet.6. A) She has finished writing her report.B) She is too busy to finish her report.C) She should ask Mark for help.D) She needs more time to work on her report.7. A) Eating out.B) Cleaning the dishes.C) Shopping.D) Doing gardening.8. A) She doesn't have a good relationship with her roommate.B) She is looking for a new roommate.C) She doesn't know her roommate very well.D) She is happy with her current roommate.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One9. A) She is keen on cooking and baking.B) She is going to open a new bakery.C) She wants to take a cooking class.D) She recently discovered a new recipe.10. A) It's easy for beginners to follow.B) It seldom comes out right the first time.C) It comes in different versions.D) It's considered a basic one that everyone should know.Passage Two11. A) Grand Canyon National Park.B) Monument Valley Tribal Park.C) Mesa Verde National Park.D) Yellowstone National Park.12. A) It was built by Native Americans.B) It was created by volcanic activity.C) It was destroyed in a major earthquake.D) It was named after a famous explorer.Passage Three13. A) To win a scholarship.B) To become a guest lecturer.C) To share her experience of studying abroad.D) To give the closing speech at an award ceremony.14. A) Her grades improved.B) She made new friends.C) She got involved in the student union.D) She became more confident and independent.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Whenthe passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 15 to 20 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numberedfrom 21 to 25 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.PassageIf you're planning a stay in a hotel that has a gym with (15)___________ _______, the rules and regulations can feel a bit daunting. But it doesn't have to be this way. With a bit of(16)_________________, you can balance your workout regimen witha bit of relaxation and still make time for good food.The first thing you'll need to do is pack the right(17)____________, for the activities you're planning to do. If you're going to (18)____________ the pool or relax in the spa, make sure that you pack your swimsuit and robe.When you arrive at the hotel, you'll likely be given a tour of the facilities. Take (19)_________ of this opportunity to learn where everything is. Make a note of the opening hours of the gym andpool, and ask where you can find the gym's changing rooms. You never know, you might be (20)_________ to use them.After sampling hotel gyms across the country, I can tell you that they're not as (21) __________ as you might expect. They're equipped with a variety of cardio machines and weights, along with personal training sessions. Some will even offer yoga or Pilates classes.But if you prefer (22)_________ exercise back home, there's a good chance that you can enjoy it on vacation, too. You can take a run through the local park or spend some time in the hotel's swimming pool. You may also want to consider visiting the (23)________ while you're away.When it comes to the food available in the hotel,(24)__________ breakfast is usually included in the price of your stay. However, when it (25) ________ to lunch and dinner, it often makes sense to heading out and finding a nearby restaurant.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Passage OneQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Valentine's Day is celebrated on February 14 every year, and it is a day dedicated to love and romance. Traditionally, peoplehave celebrated this day by exchanging cards, flowers, and other gifts with their loved ones. The history of Valentine's Day can be traced back to the Roman Empire, where February 14 was a day dedicated to Juno, the goddess of love and marriage. Over time, the celebration evolved into a day honoring St. Valentine, a Roman priest who was martyred for secretly marrying couples against the emperor's orders. Today, Valentine's Day is celebrated around the world with various customs and traditions.26. What was Valentine's Day originally dedicated to?A) Juno, the goddess of love.B) St. Valentine.C) The Roman Empire.D) The exchange of gifts.27. Who was St. Valentine?A) A Roman emperor.B) The god of love and marriage.C) A Roman priest.D) The god of Valentine's Day.28. What is the passage mainly about?A) The history of Valentine's Day.B) Roman gods and goddesses.C) The customs and traditions of Valentine's Day.D) How to celebrate Valentine's Day.29. How did St. Valentine die?A) He was martyred for secretly marrying couples.B) He was executed by the emperor.C) He died of natural causes.D) He was killed in a battle.30. What is the significance of February 14 in Roman history?A) It was the day of the Roman Empire.B) It was the day of Juno, the goddess of love.C) It was the day of St. Valentine's death.D) It was the day of St. Valentine's marriage.Passage TwoQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Over the past few decades, the internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized how we communicate, shop, work, and entertain ourselves. However, the rise of the internet has also brought about new challenges and risks, such as online privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and misinformation. As we navigate the digital world, it is important to be aware of these risks and take steps to protect ourselves online.31. What has the internet revolutionized?A) How we communicate.B) How we entertain ourselves.C) How we work.D) All of the above.32. What are some of the risks associated with the internet?A) Online privacy concerns.B) Cyberbullying.C) Misinformation.D) All of the above.33. What does the passage suggest about navigating the digital world?A) We should be cautious about sharing personal information online.B) We should protect ourselves from cyberbullying.C) We should avoid using the internet altogether.D) We should trust all information we find online.34. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of the internet.B) The challenges of the internet.C) How to use the internet safely.D) The history of the internet.35. Why is it important to be aware of online risks?A) To protect yourself online.B) To avoid using the internet.C) To decrease internet usage.D) To increase online shopping.......Overall, the 2023 December CET-4 listening exam had a variety of topics covered, ranging from everyday conversations to informational passages. Test-takers needed to demonstrate their ability to comprehend spoken English across different contexts. The exam aimed to assess students' listening skills and their ability to understand and interpret spoken English accurately. It provided a challenging yet engaging experience for students preparing to take the exam, helping them improve their English proficiency and readiness for real-life situations where English is spoken.篇22023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力Part I Short Conversation1. M: Did you remember to bring your umbrella?W: No, I forgot it. Do you think it will rain?Q: What does the woman imply about the weather?2. M: Do you want to go to the movies tonight?W: I’d love to, but I have to study for my exam.Q: What is the woman’s plan for the night?3. M: The concert starts at 7. Would you like to go with me?W: I’d love to, but I have a meeting that evening.Q: What is the woman’s response?4. M: I can’t believe my flight got delayed again.W: That’s too bad. When is the next one?Q: What can be inferred about the man?5. M: I’m thinking about getting a new car. What do you think?W: I suggest you look into hybrid cars. They are more environmentally friendly.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?Part II Passage ListeningPassage 1Remembering things can be difficult, especially when you have so much to remember in your daily life. One way to improve your memory is to create a routine. By establishing a set routine for daily tasks, you can improve your ability to recall information. Another technique is to associate new information with things you already know. This can help to strengthen your memoryconnections, making it easier to retrieve the information when needed.Passage 2Having a healthy lifestyle is key to a happy and fulfilling life. Exercise, a balanced diet, and getting enough sleep are crucial for physical and mental well-being. It is important to make time for activities that you enjoy and that help you relax. Taking care of your body and mind will lead to a more positive outlook on life and better overall health.Part III Long ConversationAt a job interviewM: Good m orning, my name is John and I’ll be interviewing you today for the marketing position.W: Good morning, it’s nice to meet you. I’m Sarah.M: Sarah, can you tell me about your previous experience in marketing?W: Sure, I have worked in marketing for five years at a large corporation. I have experience in developing marketing strategies and managing campaigns.M: That’s impressive. Can you give me an example of a successful marketing campaign you were a part of?W: Of course. One campaign that I worked on increased the company’s sales by 20% within six months.M: That’s great to hear. What do you think sets you apart from other candidates for this position?W: I believe my creativity and ability to think outside the box will bring a fresh perspective to your marketing team.Part IV LectureToday we will be discussing the importance of time management in college. College life can be overwhelming with classes, assignments, and extracurricular activities. It is crucial for students to learn how to manage their time effectively in order to succeed academically and maintain a healthy balance in their lives. One tip for time management is to create a schedule and prioritize your tasks. This can help you stay organized and ensure that you are meeting deadlines. Another important aspect of time management is to avoid procrastination. By tackling tasks head-on and breaking them down into smaller steps, you can stay on top of your workload and reduce stress.Overall, the key to successful time management in college is planning ahead, staying organized, and being proactive in managing your responsibilities.In conclusion, the 2023 December CET-4 listening test will cover a wide range of topics, including everyday conversations, passages on memory improvement and healthy lifestyles, job interviews, and lectures on time management in college. Prepare and practice for the test by listening to a variety of English audio materials, taking notes, and practicing your listening skills. Good luck on the exam!篇32023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) Charles is good at playing the piano.B) Alice is the man’s first name.C) The man knows very little about classical music.D) The man isn’t very interested in concert.2. A) The woman needs help with her reading.B) The woman has something to read on the bus.C) They are both going to work by car.D) The man will give the woman a lift.3. A) To get some gas.B) To have the tank inspected.C) To get the car fixed.D) To have the tires changed.4. A) The man can’t afford to go to Rome.B) The man would like to visit Rome.C) The man went to Rome last summer.D) The man doesn’t like Rome.5. A) Get some information about Flights.B) Collect something from the man’s office.C) Reserve two tickets for the woman.D) Look up material for the man.6. A) Go to their cottage.B) Attend a reunion.C) Take a trip.D) Celebrate their anniversary.7. A) By enjoying the food.B) By dieting and exercising.C) By eating everything but less.D) By cutting out junk food.8. A) He is very upset.B) He is going to be fired.C) He has just been promoted.D) He has a proposal to suggest.9. A) The woman should buy a new bookshelf.B) The woman already has a bookshelf.C) The woman should organize her books better.D) The woman’s room is too small for a bookshelf.10. A) He has some fruit trees in his garden.B) He has tasted the woman’s delicious salad.C) He is much better than the woman at cooking.D) He is happy to give the woman some fruit.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One11. A) Soft drinks and juices.B) Fruit and vegetables.C) Fast food and snacks.D) Milk and yogurt.12. A) They must offer 3 milk products.B) They have to change their logos.C) They are urged to increase vegetable servings.D) They are encouraged to add calorie counts on menus.13. A) The marketing strategies of food companies.B) The importance of a balanced diet for children.C) The impact of government control on food sale.D) The high level of obesity among American children. Passage Two14. A) She is selling out her art collection.B) She is moving to a new house.C) She is donating some money to charity.D) She is marrying an art dealer.15. A) They must have an expert write an appraisal.B) They can sell the valuable items at an auction.C) They need to have their collections evaluated.D) They can have the items insured for free.16. A) To apply for free insurance.B) To ask a neighbor to help evaluate her possessions.C) To get an appraisal before giving any kind of donation.D) To have the valuable items written into the will. Passage Three17. A) Install security cameras.B) Rent a safe deposit box.C) Store cash in a safe place.D) Keep valuable belongings in the office.18. A) Electronic devices.B) Jewelry and documents.C) Stocks and bonds.D) Family photograph.19. A) How to stop money-related arguments.B) How to protect your assets at home.C) How to save in the event of a fire.D) How to agree on what to buy with your spouse.Questions:20. What is the main idea of the talk?21. What does the speaker recommend doing first if you find your things missing?22. How does the speaker suggest protecting valuables?23. Who is likely to lose items in a house fire according to the speaker?That is the end of the listening section. You now have 5 minutes to transfer your answers to Answer Sheet 1.---This is just a sample of what the listening section of the 2023 December CET-4 exam could look like. The actual exam may vary in terms of content and difficulty. Good luck to all test-takers!。
大学英语四级听力
大学英语四级听力有听力材料，提高大学英语四级听力水平不是问题。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力的相关知识，供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力1Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23A.Lottery is extremely attractive.B.People all have desire to be rich.C.Humans are born to be optimistic.D.It's hard to make a right decision.24A.To show that being optimistic also has its bad effect.B.To explain why people are trying to win lotteries.C.To prove a person's feeling is affected by environment.D.To point out human beings are social creatures.25A.Stop smoking.B.Be health-conscience.C.Stay upbeat.D.Accept the fate.Passage ThreeEver won the lottery? No? But did that stop you buying another lottery ticket? If the answer is another "no", you might call yourself an optimist.But according to researchers at University College London, human beings are naturally hopeful creatures. It is all in the brain, they say. A study suggests it is very efficient at processing good news: about 80% of people have a tendency to see the glass as half-full, not half-empty, even if theydon't consider themselves to be optimists. The good news is that this brings a health benefit. Being upbeat and having a positive outlook on life reduces anxiety. A study of nearly 100,000 women showed a lower risk of death from heart disease amongst optimists.But it's not always good to be optimistic. The authors of the study point out the 2008 financial crisis may have been caused by analysts overestimating their assets' performance even in the face of clear evidence to the contrary. There are personal health risks too. Dr. Tali Sharot, lead researcher, said: '"Smoking Kills' messages don't work because people think their chances of having cancer are low. There's a very fundamental bias in the brain.” But, as they say, every cloud has a silver lining. Even if seeing the world through rose-tinted glasses poses a risk to our health, we've not going to skip sleeping.Let's just keep our chins up and keep smiling!23. What did researchers at University College London recently find?24. What do the researchers mention the 2008 financial crisis for?25. What does the speaker suggest people do?短文三你中过彩票吗?没有?但是这阻止你继续买彩票了吗?如果答案是否定的，那你或许应该称呼自己是乐天派。
大学英语四级听力练习及参考答案
大学英语四级听力练习及参考答案听力真题：17.A. The plane is full.B. The plane is late.C. The plane has broken down.D. The flight is canceled.18.A. All rooms are taken.B. Many spare rooms are available.C. There are only double rooms.D. There is just a single room.答案解析：17.W: Sorry, sir. The flight is somewhat behind schedule.M: Thank you. You will tell us as soon as you know somethingdefinite,won't you?Q: What can we learn from the conversation?正确答案：B解析：女士说飞机晚点了，故B正确。
late即behind schedule的同义表达。
18.M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago.W: I'm sorry, but your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we're full up.Q: Why couldn't the man book a room as he wished?正确答案：A解析：女士回答说，因为这个星期城里有些会议，所以房间都订满了。
故A正确。
据full up是订房场景的常用关键词可作答。
听力真题：13.A. Intensive Reading.B. Extensive Reading.C. Literature.D. Listening.14.A. The woman goes to a full-time school.B. The woman has to work to support herself.C. The woman's classes are not difficult.D. The woman takes evening courses.答案解析：13.W: Have you bought all the books you need thissemester yet?M: I've bought a book for listening practice, but thetextbooks for intensive reading and literature weresold out.Q: Which course has the man got a book for?正确答案：D解析：男士说他“买了一本听力书”，可知选项D听力正确。
英语四级听力50篇
Passage 1Town and Country Life in EnglandThere is a big difference between town life and country life in England. In the country, everybody knows everybody else. They know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you have for dinner. If you want help, you will always get it and you will be glad to help others.In a large town like London, however, it can sometimes happen that you have never seen your next door neighbor and you do not know his name or anything about him. People in London are often very lonely. This is because people go to different places in the evenings and at weekends. If you walk through the streets in the centre of London on Sunday, it is like a town without people. One is sorry for old people living on their own .They could die in their homes and would not be discovered for weeks or even months. (154 words)Passage 2A Change in Women's LifeThe important change in women's life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions offamily life and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them. (154 words)Useful Words and Expressions:Passage 3A Popular Pastime of the English PeopleOne of the best means of understanding the people of any nation is watching what they do with their non-working time. Most English men, women and children love growing things, especially flowers. Visitors to England in spring, summer, or autumn are likely to see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports and flowers infactory grounds, as well as in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one park with beautifully kept flower beds. Public buildings of every kind have brilliant window boxes and sometimes baskets of flowers are hanging on them.But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves, If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or something growing in a pot will do.Looking at each other's gardens is a popular pastime with the English. (144 words)Passage 4British and American Police OfficersReal policemen, both in Britain and the U. S., hardly recognize any common points between their lives and what they see on TV---if they ever get home in time.Some things are almost the same, of course, but the policemen do not think much of them.The first difference is that a policeman's real life deals with the law. Most of what he learns is the law. He has to know actually what actions are against the law and what facts can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a lawyer, and what's more, he has to put it into practice on his feet, in the dark and, running down a narrow street after someone he wants to talk to.Little of his time is spent in talking with beautiful girls or in bravely facing cruel criminals. He will spend most of his working life arranging millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, ordinary people who are guilty-or not of stupid, unimportant crimes. (177 words)Useful Words and Expressions:think much of 重视，尊重in court 在法庭上criminal n．罪犯，犯罪者guilty adj．犯罪的，有罪的gulty look内疚的神色the guilty party犯罪一方a guilty conscience犯罪感have a guilty conscience问心有愧；做贼心虚be found gulty被判决有罪be guilty of a crime犯了罪Passage 5Living SpaceHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space needs are not met? Scientists are doing experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that thebehaviour of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have enough living space, they eat well, sleep well and producetheir young well. But if their living conditions become too crowded, their behaviour and even their health change obviously. They can not sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and worry become clear. The more crowded they are, the morethey tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus,for rats, population and violence are directly related. Isthis a natural law for human society as well? Is enough space not only satisfactory, but necessary for human survival? These are in teresting questions. (147 words)Useful Words and Expressions:determine V．测定；决心；决意determine the velocity测定速度He determined to go．他决意要去。
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析听力真题：1.Q: What dose the woman imply?A) The man could buy a shirt of a different color.B) The size of the shirt is all right for the man.C) The size the man wants will arrive soon.D) The man could come some time later.2.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.B) The woman can't take a photo of the man.C) The woman is running toward the lake.D) The woman is filming the lake.听力原文：1.M: I like the color this shirt, do you have a largersize?W: This is the largest in this color, other colorscoming all sizes.Q: What dose the woman imply?参考译文：男：我喜欢这个颜色的衬衫，你们有大点号的吗?女：这件是这个颜色的最大号，其他颜色的什么号都有。
问：女子暗示了什么?答案解析：正确答案为A。
对话中女子说，男子说的那个颜色没有再大的号了，但是其他颜色的什么号都有，可推知，女子的意思是男子可以买其他颜色的衬衫。
因此A项正确。
B，这件衬衫的尺寸很适合男子，对话中未提到，排除。
B，男子需要的尺寸马上会运到，对话中女子表示那个颜色没有最大号了，所以B项与对话内容不符，排除。
大学英语四级听力练习题
大学英语四级听力练习题大学英语四级听力练习题英语四级，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的`全国性教学考试。
下面是店铺帮大家整理的大学英语四级听力练习题，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
大学英语四级听力练习题篇1Britain Prepares for Historic EU VoteLONDON— Britain prepares for a momentous vote Thursday that will decide whether it leaves the European Union. The debate has centered on immigration and economic security and has often been bitter. Both sides have lowered the tone of their arguments after a three-day suspension of campaigning that followed the murder of an anti-Brexit lawmaker, an incident that polls indicate has shocked many previously undecided voters who now say they will vote to remain.These are uncertain times in a nation whose economy is the second largest in the European Union. The stakes are huge.There are warnings that leaving the 28-member bloc may cause the British pound to lose 15 percent of its value and bring the resignation of David Cameron, the country’s prime minister, whose mandate depends on whether Britain listens to him and votes to remain.“If we choose to leave, we can leave. But let us be clear - if we do leave, that is it. We are walking out the door,” said Cameron.For such an important election, many voters complain there has been too little solid information to make a decision and too much scaremongering, and grandstanding by both sides. Flotillas of the “Leave” and “Remain” camps recently faced off on theRiver Thames.For months, the Leave campaign has been hitting the streets. Its arguments are based largely on immigration, and the belief that Britain has handed control of its borders to a European super state.“The U.K. has lost control over migration. We have to accept anyone into this country if they have an EU passport, no matter if they have a criminal record or not. We are not allowed to say ‘no’ to people and that is damaging for the security of the U.K., but it is also putting pressure on jobs and opportunities for young people,” said Tom Harwood, a Brexit campaigner.The murder of Jo Cox, an anti-Brexit, pro-immigrant lawmaker allegedly by a far right extremist with a history of mental problems had a sobering effect on both campaigns, and on voters.“There has been a lot of bad feeling because of the way both the Leave campaign, the Brexiters, and the Remain campaign have acted,” said Mary White, a British voter.Polls since the June 16th murder showed the Leave camp losing ground, but with both sides still very close on a referendum that many believe could change the course of European history.大学英语四级听力练习题篇2Large Muslim Community in Minnesota Observes Ramadan MINNEAPOLIS— Ramadan is widely observed in parts of the northern U.S. state of Minnesota; a place a large Muslim community calls home.An estimated 200,000 Muslims live in Minnesota. When you walk into the businesses and the neighborhoods where Somalis reside, you would assume you are in a Muslim country. At night,houses of worship are full of people saying the so called the “Taraweeh” p rayers identified with Ramadan.Rowda Mosque in Minneapolis is one of the places where worshipers come in masses. Imam Abdirazak Abshir Farah (aka San’ani) talks about the virtue of Ramadan.“Muslims who are fasting shouldn't only avoid eating and drinking but all evil deeds as well.”During Ramadan, people strive to help the poor and the needy. Farhia Isse Qalanjo is a volunteer from the Minnesota branch of “Walaal Afuri,” an organization that helps poor people in Somalia.“In Somalia, there are people who have no relatives in foreign countries who send them money and are in dire needs. We are collecting the money for them. We don’t know them but we got their contacts through friends.”Jamal Farah (aka Happy Khalif) is a barber at Karmel Somali Mall. He is also a well-known comedian.“Since I came to the U.S., I have never cooked food. Maybe, I occasionally make tea for myself. You can find everything in the mall, even there is a buffet upstairs. It is easy.”Last year, the Minneapolis City Council approved a bill that permits Somali businesses to stay open after regular closing hours during the month of Ramadan. The owner of Safari Restaurant, Abdurahman Abkos believes this came as a result of the prominent role the Somali community plays in the city.“To ex tend the hours of operations during the Holy Month of Ramadan is a recognition of the role of the Somali and the Muslim communities in the city.”This year, Ramadan came in the summer season. People fast between 17-18 hours. Some complain about the hightemperature and lengthy hours, but find it spiritually rewarding.【大学英语四级听力练习题】。
大学英语四级听力100篇(文本)
1. A) A waiter.
B) A bus driver.
C) A ticket collector in a cinema.
2. A) Because traffic is heavy in Chicago.
B) Because there is snow, wind and wild drivers.
Unit 4
Photographer (Ⅱ)
Part Ⅰ
Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage. After the passage, you will be asked some questions. You will hear the passage and the questions about it just one time. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
I Saw the Thief Again
Part Ⅰ
Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage. After the passage, you will be asked some questions. You will hear the passage and the questions about it just one time. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
大学生英语四级考试听力.doc
大学生英语四级考试听力作为即将要考英语四级的大学生，平时早读和听力的练习都是不可缺失的。
下面是给大家整理的大学生英语四级考试听力及参考答案，供大家参阅!大学生英语四级考试听力材料Part ⅡListening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.More than 100 million people in Nigeria are not connected to the Internet. There are only a few networks that offer service and it is costly and unreliable. Now, a new project provides a resource for off-line viewing at no cost. A non-profit organization called The WiderNet Project has developed the offline eGranary Digital Library. The service puts millions of digital documents, multimedia work and websites onto a server. The information is then available to students, medical workers, and researchers at no cost, whether there is Internet or not. Users can access informative websites that eGranary updates every day such as Wikipedia, Khan Academy, Project Gutenberg, MIT OpenCourseWare, and MIT BLOSSOMS (which is Math and Science video lessons for high school students).Other resources on the service include university and medical publications, computer software, and educational games.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. Who can use the offline digital information for free?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.The United States job market has millions of unfilled jobs. Many of those jobs require technical skills. However, employers say many of those jobs are vacant because they cannot find people with the right skills to do the work.Labor experts call this phenomenon the skills gap. In the United States, the cost of a traditional four-year college education can be very high. US colleges and universities produce many graduates every year. Yetunemployment rates among new graduates are high. Labor experts say, to solve this problem, it is vital to get technical skills that are of immediate value to an employer. They add that it is important to get transferrable skills those that can be used in more than one job. This is because technology and the nature of the workplace are changing at a faster rate than before.3. Why are there millions of unfilled jobs in the US?4. Why is it important to get transferrable skills?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Egyptian officials are making plans to open a newly-expanded Suez Canal on August 6th. Officials say the new canal will more than double the waterway s earnings over the next 10 years. But some experts say the project alone will not be able to turn around Egypt s economy. Experts say the success of the canal will depend largely on the health of the world s shipping industry. They say that is something Egypt cannot control. And they say even if the expanded canal is successful, it won t improve the lives of average Egyptians. People in Egypt are facing rising poverty rates and prices. The economy is slowly recovering from recent financial andpolitical unrest. Egypt is a large, complex country with a very big population. It is highly unlikely that it is going to be able to live off the kinds of incomes it will get even from two canals. The costs of governing Egypt are very large. It has major debt problems.5. What do officials say about the new canal?6. What is the main factor influencing the canal s success according to the experts?7. What increases the costs of governing Egypt?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneM: Cindy, what is happiness in your mind?W: Why ask? It s a difficult question. Different people may have a different understanding of happiness.M: You said it. But that is the assignment from my psychology professor.W: Well, in my mind, happiness is supposed to be just a state of mind, not so closely related to material life.M: OK. A state of mind. Anything else?W: People ought to value what they already have got. They shouldn t always feel sorry for what they can t have.M: Yes, I agree. But many people often get used to what they have and don t cherish them anymore.W: You are right. Maybe people can t be very happy by only staying at one place or staying still in one condition. I mean, if people get what they dream about, or they do better than what they expected, they feel happy. And...M: Hold it a second. I need to write what you have said down. Get what they dream about...better than expected. All right. That s very helpful. Now, let s talk about what kind of specific things or conditions that can make people feel happy. Take you for example.W: Well, I said that I didn t care about material things a lot. But if I get some gifts very carefully chosen or made by my beloved relatives or friends, even though they may not be expensive, I would still be very happy.M: So would I. Do you feel this kind of happiness lasts long?W: Of course. Whenever I take out the things and look at them, I know there are people who care about me and love me. My heart will be full of happiness.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What is Cindy s opinion on happiness?9. According to the man, why can t some people feel happy?10. What kind of gifts will make Cindy feel happy?11. Which of the following statements may Cindy agree with?Conversation TwoW: Hello, this is Mary speaking.M: Hi, Mary. This is Owen.W: Ah, my dear editor. What s up?M: I am calling to tell you that the book you sent me has been approved to be published. W: Really? That s good news. I can t believe my ears. Since the day I put the manuscriptinto the post box, I have been counting the days. Am I daydreaming? Tell me, do you really think the book is good enough to be published?M: I have no doubt about it. And I am sure it s going to be a bestseller.W: Oh, I don t know what to say now. Thank you so much. When is it going to be published? M: Don t be in such a hurry. Before publishing, we need to meet and there are some places that I feel can still be improved.W: No problem. I am looking forward to learning from you and getting some professional opinions.M: Oh, you are so polite and humble. I think we can have a discussion and learn from each other. W: How about tomorrow morning? I can go to your office.M: Oh, I m sorry. There is another call coming in. I have to hang up soon. Can you come here at about 9:30?W: All right. No problem.M: My secretary is going to call you to confirm the appointment. I hope to see you tomorrow. W: See you.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?13. How does Mary feel when she gets the news from the man?14. What s the purpose of the man s calling?15. Why does the man have to hang up?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneWith the global economy now taking more executives to far-away places like Beijing and Tokyo, jet lag is becoming a bigger problem. Sleep researchers are working harder than ever to find suitable remedies. Trips to the other side of the globe make adjusting a traveler s body clock a more lasting process. Jet lagexperts say they believe it takes one day for each time zone away from home, up to a maximum of six or seven days, to get fully in harmony with local time. Using a combination of nap and caffeine is better than using them separately, if you can believe it. It takes 15 to 30 minutes for caffeine to kick in. So you may do the two together. All it takes is a cup of coffee. By the time the caffeine is working, your nap is over. Sleep experts are also working with professional and amateur athletes who perform at international meets. A proper amount of sleep can improve an athlete s performance as much as 30%. But there is no easy remedy. Theproblem lies in the differences in travelers ability to handle jet lag. Sleep researchers have found that people who have dealt with sleep loss over long periods can tolerate jet lag better than most. And older travelers also tend to get hit harder than the young by jet lag.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What should we do to deal with jet lag according to the passage?17. How much improvement can a proper amount of sleep make to the athletes performance?18. Which of the following group can tolerate jet lag better than others?Passage TwoExperts in the food industry are thinking a lot about trash these days. Restaurants, colleges, hospitals and other institutions are trying to lower the costs of waste in new ways. Some are tracking their trash with software systems, making food in smaller amounts or trying to cut down on trash-hauling costs. Roughly 30% of food in the United States goes to waste, costing some $48 billion annually. A recent study estimated that 40 to 50 percent of food in the United States was wasted. Freshman students at Virginia Tech were surprised this year when they entered two of the campus s biggest dining halls to find there were no cafeteria trays. One student said without trays, students took less food and didn t eat more than they should. Getting rid of trays has cut food waste by 38% at the cafeterias. That same phenomenon often happens at Oregon s Portland International Airport. Busy travelers often throw half-eaten meals into trash cans and the airport must pay the city to haul the waste away. Now the airport is carrying out a program to install food-only trash cans. The food waste is collected and given to the city to use in agriculture. Besides being environmentally friendly, the changes may save the airport money. It costs about $82 to have one ton of trash hauled, but food waste costs only about $48 a ton to haul. Cutting back on the waste can require spending money on software and training. There are software systems that track food being thrown out. Steve Peterson is the head chef at the MGM Grand Hotel. He was surprised when he installed the software system and saw the value of food that was going out of the back door. To cut costs, Peterson decided to reduce serving sizes.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What is the main aim for people paying attention to food waste?20. Why do the dining halls in Virginia Tech have no trays?21. What s the purpose of installing food-only trash cans at the airport?22. How can the software system help reduce the food waste?Passage ThreeHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly?Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it?Are you afraid to ask someone for a date? Many people are afraid to assert themselves. Dr. Robert Alberti, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back, thinks it s because their self-respect is low.There s always a superior around: a parent, a teacher, a boss who knows better. But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves. They offerAssertiveness Training courses. In the AT courses people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people. In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear. A group taking an AT course will help the timid person to lose his fear. It uses an even stronger motive the need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image. If someone you face is more important than you, you may start to doubt your own good sense. But why should you? AT says you can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. What is the problem the speaker mainly talks about?24. What is suggested to timid people to overcome their problems?25. What is the content of an AT course?This is the end of listening comprehension.大学生英语四级考试听力训练Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda s capital.2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers complaints.B) Environmentalists protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand s friend.10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.B) Mr. Grand s personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.C) Provide details of their products and services.D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.B) Journalist. D) Typist.13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.C) A new railway under construction.D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers Sunday editions.B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.D) She is the most influential author since the 1930 s.17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.18. A) She is a relative of Morrison s. C) She is a skilled storyteller.B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C) They have to follow many specific rules.D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver. Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.B) She developed a strong interest in finance.C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She made a wise investment in real estate.24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.C) She abused animals including her pet dog.D) She was extremely mean with her money.25. A) She carried on her family s tradition.B) She made huge donations to charities.C) She built a hospital with her mother s money.D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.Tape Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to beloaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It sbeen in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token 1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That s due in part to the removal of many of the capital s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers ―they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneW: Morning, this is TGC.M: Good morning. Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who s calling, please?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company, LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. I would like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC protect itself from such problems and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He s very busy for the next few days then he ll be away in New York. So it s difficult to give you a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who in particular?M: A colleague for example?W: You re speaking to his personal assistant. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No, I m sorry he won t be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send us details of your products and services, together with references from other companies and then we ll contact you.M: Yes, that s very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr .M: Barry. Walter Barry from LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you. Goodbye.W: Bye.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What do we learn about the woman s company?9. What do we learn about the man?10. What is the woman s position in her company?11. What does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation TwoM: You re going to wear out the computer s keyboard!W: Oh, hi.M: Do you have any idea what time it is?W: About ten or ten-thirty?M: It s nearly midnight.W: Really? I didn t know it was so late.M: Don t you have an early class to teach tomorrow morning?W: Yes, at seven o clock. My commuter class, the students who go to work right after their lesson. M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing, anyway?W: An article I hope I can sell.M: Oh, another of your newspaper pieces? What s this one about?W: Do you remember the trip I took last month?M: The one up to the Amazon?W: Well, that s what I m writing about the new highway and the changes it s making in the Amazon valley.M: It should be interesting.W: It is. I guess that s why I forgot all about the time.M: How many articles have you sold now?W: About a dozen so far.M: What kind of newspapers buy them?W: The papers that carry a lot of foreign news. They usually appear in the big Sunday editions where they need a lot of background stories to help fill up the space between the ads. M: Is there any future in it?W: I hope so. There s a chance I may sell this article to a news service.M: Then your story would be published in several papers, wouldn t it?W: That s the idea. And I might even be able to do other stories on a regular basis.M: That would be great.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What is the woman s occupation?13. What is the woman writing about?14. Where do the woman s articles usually appear?15. What does the woman expect?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneIn today s class, we ll discuss Toni Morrison s novel Beloved. As I m sure you all know, Morrison is both a popular and a highly respected author, and it s not easy to be both. Born in 1931, Morrison has written some of the most touching and intelligent works on the African-American experience ever written by anyone, and yet to call her an African-American writer doesn t seem to do her justice. In many ways, she s simply an American writer and certainly one of our best. Beloved is a truly remarkable work. It was recommended for nearly every major literary prize, including the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award, and it in fact won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1988. Morrison herself is distinguished for having won the Nobel Prize for literature in。
大学四级英语听力.doc
大学四级英语听力大学一年级，就可以为四级备考了，当然是越早考越好，趁着英语知识印象还深刻的时候。
下面是给大家整理的大学四级英语听力，供大家参阅!大学四级英语听力1Passage Two29.A. These regions are still attracting people from other areas.B. The freezing winter drives people away from these regions.C. Many people come to these regions on holiday for winter sports.D. There are almost no people left in these regions in winter.30.A. To take a trip all over the world.B. To spare some money for their children.C. To begin a new life in warmer weather.D. There s not enough money to preserve them.31.A. Population.B. Industry.C. Educatin.D. Welfare.答案解析：Passage TwoThe northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal andthe temperature often goes below zero degrees in January, February and March. But [29]thenortheastern and north-central regions of the country have been financial andindustrial centers, and they are heavily populated. In recent years, [29]people in theseregions have begun totake vacations during these cold winter months. They go tosouthern parts of the country where it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather istropical. Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where theyfind dry desert climates. It has become common, nowadays, for older people to move south tothese places when they retire. [30]Typically these people sell their houses in their homecommunities and move south to begin a new life as senior citizens. Their children likelyhave homes of their own, and many of them are moving south away from communities wherethey were raised. The southern and southwestern parts of the country are now growing fasterthan any other parts. Business and industry have opened many new offices and factories in thesouth. California is already the most popular state in the country. [31]Texas and Florida aregrowing fast too. They may soon replace such states as New York and Pennsylvania inpopulation.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What does the speaker say about the northern parts of the United States?正确答案：B解析：选项可分为两类：某些地区吸引人(A、C);人们来到或远离这些地区(B、D)，且与冬天有关。
2024年6月英语四级听力(第2套)
News Report One新闻一A JetBlue Airlines flight from West Palm Beach to New York City was forced to turn around and land Sunday morning after the plane struck a bird.【1】周日上午，捷蓝航空公司一架从西棕滩飞往纽约的飞机在撞上一只鸟后被迫掉头降落。
The flight from Palm Beach International Airport to LaGuardia Airport turned around just minutes after takeoff following the strike.这架从棕桐滩国际机场飞往拉瓜迪亚机场的飞机在起飞几分钟后就因撞上鸟而掉头。
No injuries were reported on the plane,and the flight took off once again seven and a half hours after the first attempt.飞机上没有人员伤亡报告。
在距第一次起飞尝试7.5小时之后，航班再次起飞。
"It was like a split second of panic that resulted in this nervous reaction on the plane,"said passenger Brian Healy."There was total quiet and then there was relief when the plane came to a stop."【2】乘客布莱恩·希利说：“那就像一瞬间的恐慌......造成飞机上乘客的紧张反应。
人们完全安静了下来，当飞机停稳后才松了一口气。
大学英语四级听力练习及答案
大学英语四级听力练习及答案我们的四级英语听力的提升，和我们大学时期的训练悠然相关。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力练习及答案，供大家参阅! 大学英语四级听力练习及答案听力真题：Passage Two29.A. Her husband had got a higher position.B. Her husband had lost his job.C. She wanted to have a cleaner house.D. She wanted to move to New York.30.A. His telephone went out of order.B. The buyers had to leave soon.C. He began to work at 8 a.m.D. He had made an appointment with her at 8 a.m.31.A. They considered her lazy.B. They saw something they had never seen.C. They considered her foolish.D. They saw something familiar to them.答案解析：Passage Two[29]When my husband was promoted, we put our house up for sale. Three weeks later, it was still on the market. I became a busy housekeeper. Every room had to be kept tidy, and dishes had to be washed and put away when used. Then one day the doorbell rang unexpectedly at 8 a.m. Sleepily, I opened the door and saw our agent standing there with a couple from New York."There had been no time to call," he explained, "[30]because the couple had to catch a plane home."The three people made their way past the dirty breakfast dishes on the kitchen table and into a bedroom with unmade beds. As I retreated into a bathroom to comb my hair, I heard the man say something to his wife. Then they both laughed.Two days later, the agent phoned to tell me that the couple had bought the house. He repeated what the buyer had said when he handed over the check the following day: "[31]That house has a warm, lived-in feeling, just like ours."Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. Why did the speaker sell her house?正确答案：A解析：短文开篇就说“丈夫升职后我们打算把房子卖了”，所以A正确。
大学英语四级听力真题及参考答案
大学英语四级听力真题及参考答案大学，是我们报考英语四级和六级的一个阶段，我们可以在这期间训练好自己的英语听力。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力真题及参考答案，供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力真题及参考答案1听力真题：Conversation One19.A. She wants him to review the lessons before finals.B. She wants him to have her car repaired.C. She wants to borrow his camping equipment.D. She wants him to go canoeing with theirclassmates.20.A. They won't have another break until after the final exams.B. It'll be very exciting as the river has some rapids this time of the year.C. If it gets too hot they can swim.D. Many students will go so he can know more people.21.A. Drinks.B. Food.C. A bathing suit.D. A Tent.22.A. The specific time they'll set out.B. What he needs to bring.C. Whether he has to drive his car or not.D. Whether he has decided to go or not.听力原文：Conversation OneW: [19]Hey Neal, now that the midterms are over abunch of us are getting away for the weekend to gocanoeing. You want to come along?M: Well, uhm, it'd be great to get away, but I'venever done it before.W: None of the others have either except for me. Iwent once last fall. But there'll be an instructor ineach canoe the first day.M: I don't know.W: Oh, come on. [20]This is our last chance to take a break before finals. The scenery isbeautiful, and if it gets too hot we can dive in whenever we feel like it. The river's really calm thistime of the year, no rapids to deal with.M: That's a relief. What would I have to bring?W: Let's see. Tom's bringing food for the Friday night cookout for everyone. [21]And thepeople who run the trip have tents set up and they supply food and drinks for all daySaturday. On the way back Sunday morning we'll stop somewhere for breakfast.[21]So, youhave to bring a bathing suit and a sleeping bag.M: Well, I do love camping and sleeping out. Where is this place?W: Well, it's about an hour and a half to the place where we meet the trip leaders. We leave ourcar there and they drive us and the canoes upriver to the place where we start canoeing.M: And who's driving us to the meeting place?W: Well, I was hoping we could take your car. Mine's in the shop again.M: Oh, I see.It's not me you want, it's my car.W: Don't be silly.So what would you say?M: Oh, why not!W: Great! [22]I'll give you a call when I find out when everyone wants to leave on Friday.答案解析：Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What is the main reason the woman calls the man?[D]解析：对话开始，女士说：“既然期中考试结束了，我们有几个人打算周末出去划独木舟。
大学英语四级听力训练及参考答案
大学英语四级听力训练及参考答案推荐文章英语听力与阅读答案模拟试卷热度：大学英语四级听力真题及答案热度：大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及参考答案热度：大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案解析热度：大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案热度：从我们听过的四级英语听力中，你觉得大学的英语学习是不是还能够接受?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力训练及参考答案，供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力训练及参考答案听力真题：Passage Two29.A. He is a sportsman.B. He is a photographer.C. He is an actor.D. He is a publisher.30.A. He was good at writing about interesting people.B. It was much easier to write storeis about people.C. He believed that people are always eager to learn about other people.D. He thought people played an important role in world events.31.A. Business people.B. Journalists.C. Sport fans.D. Celebrities.Passage Two[29]Mr. Foster started his publishing business with only one magazine. It was called World News. Mostly it had summaries of important week events from around the world. But it always included one or two stories about interesting people. Mr. Foster put these in [30]because he believed all people like to read about other people. Several years ago, Mr. Foster started two magazines. One was called Enterprise. It is for business people. And the other was called [31]Action, for sports fans. Like World News, they always have two or three stories about interesting people. Five years ago, Mr. Foster got another idea for a magazine. He wanted this one to have even more stories about people than the others and to have more photographs. This one was named Faces and Places. From the very beginning, it was a big success.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What is Mr. Foster's profession?正确答案：D解析：文章首句即说Foster先生的出版业是从一份杂志开始的;整篇文章就说他几年前以及五年前不断推出新杂志的出版生涯。
英语四级听力一共多少题
英语四级听力一共多少题英语四级听力一共多少题英语四级听力一共有二十五个题目，全国大学英语四级的考试分值是比较高的，听力的总分值是总体分值的35%左右，所以听力的答题方式和正确率对整体的得分情况是至关重要的，一般的听力都会分为长篇对话、短篇对话、短篇新闻和听力篇章。
在英语四级的考试规定中明确写出了只有在校的大学生才可以参加这个考试，考试的性质是全国统一的，所以在难度上要比平常多带带的考试难度高很多，这两年在英语四级的考试中也更加严格的进行了要求，还做出了一些小部分的更改，在保持从前英语四级听力的各项占比上。
分别对短篇新闻、长句话和听力篇章这几个部分的占比进行了改变，其中将听力篇幅的占比提升至了20%，将短篇新闻的占比降低到了7%，这样也在一定程度上让听力变得更加简单一些。
英语听力的短对话主要是有8道题，每一道题都是选择题。
短对话的形式是用提问引出答案的方式，所以答案大多情况下都是在回答中，长对话只有两道，这两道一般是在第3题和第4题的位置。
长对话的听力只会叙述一遍，是属于男女对话的方式，一般对话的背景都会在图书馆、停车场或工作的场所，在听力中有一个短文填空，它的难度是最大的，所以为了降低其难度，听力会读三遍，男生的听力读两遍，女生的听力度一遍，除了听力之外的部分，还有写作阅读理解、翻译等题型，这些题型更加考验考生的理解能力、语言逻辑和英语语感。
英语四级听力分值分布明细英语四级总分710分，分为作文、听力、阅读、翻译四个题型，英语四级听力分值为248.5分，听力部分占整套试题的35%，除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
具体听力分值如下：1、短篇新闻 7% 共7小题，每小题7.1分。
2、长对话 8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
3、听力篇章 20% 共10个小题，每小题14.2分。
提高英语四级听力水平方法自身准确的发音：自身准确地道的英语发音不能让你在听力上面无往不利，但是不准确不地道的发音绝对不能有效的解决听力问题。