CATTI必备词汇(37)

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CATTI三笔词汇积累

CATTI三笔词汇积累1.内陆欠发达地区：the less-developed inland areas / underdeveloped regions2.内陆地区：hinterland / interior land3.发达地区：developed regions4.中国东部沿海地区：China's eastern coast5.中国西部地区：China's wild west6.缩小收入差距：narrow / bridge income gaps7.收入差距：income divide/ gaps/ disparity/ discrepancy8.弥合收入差距：close income gaps9.刻意炒作：play sth. up10.绿色增长：environmentally friendly growth/ green growth11.中西部地区：the poorer inland central and western regions12.解决区域发展不平衡问题：overcome the regional development gap/ achieve balanced development among regions13.区域发展不平衡问题：inter-regional disparities14.转移产业至西部地区：relocate/ move/ outsource industries to the west15.转移至西部地区的多为高能耗、高污染产业：many industries relocated to the west waste energy and pollute the environment/ are energy-intensive and heavily polluting/ are high energy consumers and heavy polluters.16.调整方向：reorient17.调整重心：refocus18.经济结构调整：economic restructuring/ rebalancing19.高污染产业：polluting industries20.区域发展不均衡：uneven development among regions21.创新型的：innovation-oriented/ innovation-driven/ innovation-based/ innovative22.经济的主要推动力：the main economic boosters / drivers/ driving force/ engine23.增速放缓：slow down/ slowdown/ lose some speed / lose some steam/ momentum24.加速：gain speed/ steam/ momentum25.以防: lest/ in case26.很多城市面临问题：....plague/ haunt many cities27.存量房积压：unsold new houses28.制造业产能过剩：unwanted manufacturing capacity29.产能过剩：over-capacity30.增量房：newly-built houses31.存量房：existing houses/ existing house inventory32.经济实力：economic strength/ strengthen the economy33.提升竞争力：sharpen one's competitiveness/ competitive edge/ make sb / sth. more competitive34.与...相比：as opposed to sth/ as against35.城市快节奏的生活：fast-paced urban life36.新增就业...：create .... Jobs37.公私伙伴关系：public and private partnership38.社会力量/资本：private sector39.差异化的政策：differentiated policy40.一刀切的统一政策：across-the-board policies/ uniformity/ one-size-fit-all policies41.取得积极进展：make encouraging/ welcome/ great progress42.简化程序：reduce the process / simplify43.充分发挥一个人的作用：play one's role out in sth/ allow one's role to play out44.食品安全: food safety45.粮食安全：food security46.石油/水安全：oil/ water security47.安全饮用水：safe drinking water48.粮食安全问题：food insecurity49.猪倌/养猪专业户：pig farmer50.果/棉/粮农：fruit / cotton/ grain/farmer51.减肥中心：fat farm52.无公害化处理：decontaminate53.推动力：A is an enabler for B.1.国情咨文：State of the Union address2.《政府工作报告》：the Report on the Work of the Government3.回顾过去，展望未来：what was done and achieved in the past year and what will be done in the coming year4.进一步加剧政治分歧：deepen political divide5.贫富差距：wealth divide6.数字鸿沟：digital divide7.城乡差距：urban-rural divide8.中日关系：Sino-Japanese relations/relationship9.经贸关系：trade and economic relations; business ties10.经贸合作：economic cooperation and trade11.协议：agreement/ pact/ deal12.人们对此看法不一：people remain divided over sth.13.“重返亚洲”战略：Pivot to Asia policy14.接触政策：engagement policy15.遏制政策：containment policy16.制止……的蔓延：contain/check/curb/stem/rein in the spread of17.制定计划：develop / map-out / hammer-out/ workout a plan18.双重打击：a double-whammy19.对……造成沉重打击：deal a heavy blow to sb.20.鸟巢：Bird's nest21.水立方：Water cube22.志愿者精神：volunteerism23.前仆后继，发扬某人的精神：build on the legacy of sb.24.以……为代价：do sth. at the expense/cost/sacrifice of sth.25.依靠创新：innovation-led/ innovation-driven/ innovation-based26.对...含沙射影：make implicit allusions to sb27.受到指责：be under fire28.商业机密窃取行为：commercial theft29.履行承诺：deliver/ deliver on/ make good on / honor / live up to one’s commitment/ pledge/ promise30.转方式，调结构: rebalance the economy and stimulate demand31.靠出口拉动增长：export-driven growth; be driven by export32.人们对此反响不一：this has met mixed responses;33.结果可谓喜忧参半：the result is mixed;1.直接批评：blunt ciriticism2.监管机构：regulator3.体制机制不完善/存在体制问题：institutional deficiencies4.上市：in an initial public offering/ go public/ get listed/ issue/ float IPOs/ be publicly traded5.上市公司：a listed / public/ publicly-traded/ publicly-owned company6.退市、摘牌：get delisted7.假货：knockoffs8.水货：goods that were improbably imported/ gray-market goods/ smuggled goods/ parallel imports9.管制刀具：restricted types of knives10.良好的商誉：good faith11.做了大量的工作：go to great lengths to do sth12.提出异议：take issue with...13.对...提起诉讼：file a lawsuit against sb14.提交报告：file a report15.提交申请：file an application16.专利申请量：patent filings17.在网站上出售各种商品：post listings for everything18.清除：clean up/ pull down19.叫板：challenge sb/ take issue with sb/ call out sb20.戴/ 穿上：don sth21.激烈争夺战：a pitched battle for sth.22.树立/开创：crave out23.A与B类似：A models after/ echoes B.24.穿行于车流中：weave in and out of traffic25.投入巨资：invest heavily26.斥资: pump... into...27.配送中心：delivery /order-fulfillment centers28.进军某个市场/进入某个领域：venture into...29.做某事为了...：do A in the hope of B30.受到...的拖累：be weighed down by...31.总部位于：be headquartered/ base in32.总部：head office33.扩大客户群：grow customer base34.实体商店：physical/ brick-and-mortar shops35.凭着...发展壮大：thrive on sth36.注资：capital injection37.扩展产品供应：expand products offerings38.扩大我们的业务范围，不仅包括A还包括B&C：expand our business beyond A to include B&C39.从零开始：start sth from scratch40.为客户提供服务：cater to customers41.提供便利的网络服务：make online shopping easier42.司空见惯/ 蔚然成风：be rampant/ be the norm43.流量：traffic to sb44.大举进入：make one's big foray into... / make inroads into.../ venture into...45.挖掘潜力: tap into potential1.新常态：new normal2.举债投资/ 信贷支撑的投资：credit-driven/ credit-fueled investment3.最大出口国：the biggest exporter of4.产量居首位：the biggest producer of...5.最大排放国：the biggest emitter6.促使某人做某事：prompt sb to do sth7.调整角色/转变角色：redefine one's role8.对外投资：outbound / outward investment9.削弱：undermine/ erode10.减少对...的依赖：wean oneself of sth11.A使得B更加困难：A complicates B12.把主要精力放在...：be preoccupied with...13.提振内需：shore up demand14.公司高管：top executives15.A股市场：RMB-denominated / A-shares stock market16.B股市场：dollar-denominated / B-shares stock market17.H股市场：Hong Kong dollar-denominated / H-shares stock market18.沪港通：A landmark trading scheme linking the Hong Kong and Shanghai bourses; the Hong Kong-Shanghai Stock Connect19.评级下调：downgrade20.评级上调：upgrade21.离岸债券：offshore bonds22.施加影响：weigh on sth。

catti二级笔译综合能力词汇

Accordingly因此，因而Spanout拉长，拖延Beltout大声的，强有力的唱出Spreadout伸展Stretchout伸手，大踏步Toss以迅猛的速度突然移动或抬起头Fling摆动Getoff使获释或减轻刑罚Getby勉强通过，越过Getaway脱身，逃脱Pitchatent搭帐篷Backout不履行（协议、承诺等）Backdown让步，放弃，屈服Backup使聚集，支持Backaway因害怕或厌恶而后退Snap突然折断、断裂Crack使裂开Burst使爆炸Fracture使破碎，打动，使激动Spur鞭策，激励，疾驰Ultraviolet紫外线的Precise（形式、细节、时间等）Precision精确的Exact完全一致的（完全依据事实）Deceitful欺骗的，不诚实的Deceptive可能欺骗的，导致误解的Deceive（动词）欺骗Exuberant充满活力的（enthusiastic）Caste社会等级地位Cataract使像瀑布似的注流Cascade像瀑布般落下Succumbedto=yieldedto屈服于Engrossedin=involvedin对……全神贯注Outmoded=obsolete荒废的，陈旧的，过时的Expound详细解释说明（explainindetails）Stint定额工作Spell一段时间Sling投石器，吊索Sting刺痛Stink臭味Symmetry对称，匀称大纲，纲要SynopsisImminent（abouttooccur）即将发生的Adjacent邻近的Perilous危险的Abate=lesson减弱，降低Accomplice帮凶，同谋conspiratorSagacity（goodjudgment）睿智，精明，精确判断Eulogy颂词，赞词（chanttheeulogyofsb.赞颂某人）Vigilance警戒，警惕Makeituptosb.补偿某人的损失、遭受的不幸或花费的钱财Makesb.up给某人化妆Tributary一支流Dragnet拖网Byextension,引申而言Purchasingpower购买力Maternityunit产科诊所PovertyEradicationActionPlan《消除贫困行动计划》Embarkon thehardjourneyof开始踏上了……的艰难旅途Besiegedbyhordesoftourists让成群结队的旅客挤得水泄不通Renovation修缮Amount总额Insurance保险费，保险业Cover保险Premium保险费，额外费用，奖金，花红Penchant爱好，嗜好Patriarch极其受尊重的年老男子Onanote…以……的调子，带着……的口气Onthenod无异议的，无反对的Intermittent间歇的，断断续续的Countenance支持，赞成Conceal隐藏Sullen愠怒的，闷闷不乐的Entertain容纳，接受，愿意考虑，娱乐Commotion暴乱，骚动=turmoilCollusion共谋，勾结Tutelage监护Monumental不朽的，非常的Archaic古老的，古旧的，陈旧的Takesth.assth.(以某种方式)理解或解释某事Sect派别，宗教，教派Sector部门Havenocompunctionabout对……不内疚Leeside背风面，避风面，下风面Middleman中间人，经纪人中间人，调解人IntermediaryWholesaler批发商Swamp沼泽，湿地，煤层聚水洼Beesandwasps蜜蜂和黄蜂Wrath愤怒，激怒Descry看见，望见Disconcert使惊惶，使仓皇失措Discard丢弃，抛弃Freefall大幅下滑Quadruple两番Feederroad支线公路Trunkhighways干线公路草药medicinalherbs中成药patentdrugsInaframeofmind精神状态，情绪Invariably始终如一地，不变化Rackless没有支架的Reckless鲁莽的Gangster有财势的地主或工业家Magnet有强大吸引力的人或物Oblivious未察觉，不注意Obsequious卑躬的，巴结的Obsolescence即将过时的，不断淘汰的Takein欺骗，上当，领会理解，接待，收留，吸入Acquitsb.宣告某人无罪Abeyance处于暂时终止（搁置）状态Decaying腐烂的，变质的=decomposingHavejurisdictionover对……有管辖权In gen i ous新颖的了，巧妙的，善于发明创造的（genius天才）In gen u ous坦率的，天真无邪的，朴实的Pickle腌渍；腌菜，泡菜；处于困境，遇到麻烦；菜酱Spice香料，调味品；趣味，情趣，风味；加香料于……，给……增添趣味Injectvigor/energyinto为……注入活力Inbulk散装，大批Preparedsetsof12包装为12支一套的产品Forone'spart对某人来说Forone作为其中一个，举例来说Foroneself独自的靠自己的力量Preliminary预备的，初步的Calcium钙Decayed腐烂的Dropoff离开，散去，逐渐减少，死去Dropout不参与，放弃Dropon训斥，惩罚熟练的，灵巧的，精明的AdroitInstructive有益的，教育性的Outflow流出，流出物Outset开端，开始Precede领先，先于……Redeem赎回，挽回，补偿Repel击退，抵制，使厌恶Impediment机体出现的言语障碍等Barrier规则、准则、问题限制了人们Hurdle成功之前必须处理掉的障碍；篱笆，栏Stager使摇晃，蹒跚，使动摇Distressed使忧伤，穷困Prompt鼓动，促使Assault袭击Agitate搅动，动摇，煽动//mitigate减轻Tangle处于混乱状态Teem大量出现Compliment赞美Complement补足物Commitment许诺，承担事务，委托事项Contentment满意，知足Assertoneself清楚的表达自己的想法且以很坚决的方式实现Unjustifiable不可理喻的，无法分辨的Implausible不像真实的，难信的Infeasible不可行的Untiringly不知疲倦的，不屈不挠的Erudite博学的Pent-up=confined幽闭的，被压抑的，限制的Palpable可触知的，明显的Behadfortheasking一经索取免费赠送Tentative实验性的Carryoff夺去……的生命，获得，成功对付Carryforward发扬，结转Carryon继续开展，坚持，举止失常Carryout完成，实现，贯彻，执行Mundane世界的，世俗的，平凡的Affidavit宣誓书，书面陈述Allegiance忠贞，效忠Twilight黎明，黄昏Realm领域Rejoice欣喜Squeeze压榨，挤Pad加衬垫，填铺Cluster集成一串，群集于奚落，嘲笑RidiculeSue起诉Slander诽谤Encumber阻碍Pugnacious好斗的谚语的，众所周知的Proverbial。

【免费下载】CATTI笔译考试词汇必备

20. 和......持相同观点share views similar to21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally22. 改进教学improve teaching and learning23. 保护文化遗产protect cultural relics24. 触击现行法律的盲区touch a blank area of the existing law25. 增强自我保护意识strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right26. 列为世界自然文化遗产list …as a world natural heritage site27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look28. 普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit29. 提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants30. 通过资格考试pass qualification examinations31. 举办文化节/ 展览会hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition32. 普及九年制义务教育make nine-year compulsory education universal33. 精心编写教材compile the textbooks with great care34 承担应有的义务undertake the due obligations35. 促进相互了解enhance (further) mutual understanding36. 相互促进help each other forward37. 互派访问学者exchange visiting scholars38. 交换意见exchange views (ideas, opinions)39. 反映中国的灿烂文化reflect the rich culture of China40. 容纳三千名旅客accommodate 3000 passengers41. 发挥......的聪明才智develop one’s own talents and wisdom42. 充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性　give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals43. 开设课程offer courses44. 重视实用性place stress on practicality45. 制止盗版软件control the pirated software46. 提供受教育机会offer a chance of education47. 有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of education48. 承前启后，继往开来build on the past and prepare for the future; inherit the past and usher in the future49. 物质文明，精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在......中起（至关）的重要作用play a major (crucial, an important ) role in41. 对......做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把......作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就......接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受......的采访be interviewed by56. 把......看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布......召开announce the opening of63. 对......具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on64. 面对......明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement。

CATTI笔译三级常用英语词汇

CATTI笔译三级常用英语词汇1.日常生活用语购物：shopping, store, mall, supermarket, convenience store 出行：traffic, transportation, public transportation, taxi, bus餐饮：restaurant, cafeteria, eatery, food court, fast food住宿：hotel, inn, motel, hostel, lodging娱乐：entertainment, recreation, amusement, gaming, cinema 2.科学技术词汇计算机：computer, PC, laptop, desktop, server网络：internet, website, webpage, network, bandwidth通信：communication, phone, mobile phone, fax, email航空：aviation, airplane, helicopter, airliner, airport3.商业和经济词汇公司：company, corporation, firm, enterprise, business企业：enterprise, firm, company, corporation, business市场：market, trade, commerce, bazaar, mart贸易：trade, commerce, business, exchange, dealt4.政治和法律词汇政府：government, administrative body, authority, regime法律：law, legal, jurisprudence, jurisprudent, legal system政策：policy, programme, strategy, plan of action, platform监管：regulation, supervision, licensing, control,监测5.文化和艺术词汇文学：literature, literary works, poem, novel, short story艺术：art, fine art, painting, sculpture, dance娱乐：entertainment, recreation, amusement, gaming, cinema休闲：leisure, relaxation, entertainment, pastime, holiday6.环境和生态词汇环境：environment, natural environment, ecological environment生态：ecology, ecosphere, ecosystem, biosphere保护：conservation, protection, safeguardment of natural resources 可持续利用：sustainable use of natural resources utilization for future generations unimpaired ecological balance diversification of production methods (S.S.Chaudhari et al. 2019) (哦哦编辑注：（该部分存在缺少空格或标点的问题，已做修正。

(完整版)CATTI口译高频词汇

accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步 promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐 ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展 maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业 sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势 bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力 coordinated and common efforts of all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品 high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。

catti大纲词汇

catti大纲词汇CATTI（全国翻译专业资格考试）是中国的一项翻译资格考试，涵盖了广泛的词汇范围。

以下是一些常见的CATTI大纲词汇：1. 经济类词汇，GDP（国内生产总值）、inflation（通货膨胀）、trade deficit（贸易逆差）、tariff（关税）、exchange rate（汇率）等。

2. 政治类词汇，democracy（民主）、dictatorship（独裁）、diplomacy（外交）、legislation（立法）、constitution（宪法）等。

3. 科技类词汇，artificial intelligence（人工智能）、biotechnology（生物技术）、nanotechnology（纳米技术）、cybersecurity（网络安全）等。

4. 文化类词汇，literature（文学）、music（音乐）、art（艺术）、heritage（遗产）、tradition（传统）等。

5. 环境类词汇，climate change（气候变化）、pollution（污染）、sustainability（可持续性）、renewable energy（可再生能源）等。

6. 教育类词汇，curriculum（课程）、academic（学术的）、pedagogy（教育学）、plagiarism（抄袭）等。

7. 医疗类词汇，pandemic（大流行病）、vaccine（疫苗）、epidemic（流行病）、symptom（症状）、diagnosis（诊断）等。

8. 法律类词汇，constitution（宪法）、judiciary（司法机关）、criminal law（刑法）、civil law（民法）、contract（合同）等。

这些词汇只是CATTI考试中的一小部分，考生还需要广泛掌握其他领域的词汇，如历史、社会等。

请注意，CATTI考试的大纲和词汇可能会根据不同年份有所变化，建议考生及时查阅最新的考试大纲和参考资料。

catti 单词本

catti 单词本以下是CATTI二三笔必备词汇（注：这里列出的只是部分单词，全套CATTI单词表可到官方网站查询或购买相关书籍）：1. 通用词汇：政府治理：governance全球化：globalization可持续发展：sustainable development城市化：urbanization绿色发展：green development法治：rule of law公共服务：public service社会管理：social management生态文明：ecological civilization人文关怀：humanistic care2. 外交词汇：主权国家：sovereign state国际法：international law联合国：United Nations (UN)安理会：Security Council国际关系：international relations外交政策：foreign policy外交途径：diplomatic channel国际组织：international organization国际合作：international cooperation国际条约：international treaty3. 经济词汇：市场经济：market economy国有企业：state-owned enterprise (SOE)外资企业：foreign-funded enterprise (FFE)私有企业：private enterprise经济全球化：economic globalization跨国公司：multinational corporation (MNC)对外贸易：foreign trade国际贸易：international trade关税壁垒：tariff barriers世界贸易组织：World Trade Organization (WTO) 区域经济一体化：regional economic integration 自由贸易区：free trade area (FTA)4. 社会文化词汇：社会福利：social welfare教育公平：fair education医疗卫生：medical and health care文化多样性：cultural diversity非物质文化遗产：intangible cultural heritage (ICH)知识产权保护：intellectual property protection (IPP)公共文化服务体系：public cultural service system (PCSS) 媒体融合：media convergence信息社会：information society。

CATTI高频词汇

1（环境保护<汉译英>）采取积极措施，尽力控制增长take proactive measures and control the growth倡导能源独立promote energy independence单位GDP能耗energy consumption per unit of GDP氮氧化物nitric oxide低碳经济low carbon economy“地球第三极” the “Third Pole of the Earth”地热geothermy地势高峻，地理特殊high altitude, unique geographical features典型森林生态系统typical forest ecosystems独特的自然生态和地理环境unique natural ecology and geographical environment 多年的承诺期a multi-year commitment period二恶英dioxin二氧化硫sulfur dioxide（环境保护<英译汉>）address the challenge head-on 迎头应对挑战address the defining challenge of our age 应对我们时代的决定性挑战agitation for change 激励变化agreements on ozone depletion 臭氧层损耗的协议a greener future 绿色未来as much an opportunity as it is a threat 既是挑战，也是机遇biomass 生物质call for a breakthrough 呼吁突破性进展carbon credits 碳信用额carbon neutrality 碳中和carbon intensity碳排放强度chairmanship of the G8 G8轮职主席国clean technologies and resource mobilization 清洁技术和资源调集climate agreement 气候协议climate-friendly measures 环境友好型措施Climate Group 气候集团coal mine methane 煤矿瓦斯combined cycle conversion 联合循环转化法2（名人访谈<汉译英>）表面文章lip service; surface formality不动辄设限和制裁not impose restrictions or sanctions at the drop of a hat 不折不扣地遵守observe in both letter and spirit采访区域area of news coverage采取双轨方式take a dual-track approach层出不穷emerge one after another充分发挥give full play to出口设限quotas on exports出拳要重take forceful steps出手要快act fast传真照片faxed photo达到历史最高点hit an all-time high打破僵局break the deadlock大致意思是to the effect that…带来无尽的灾难bring untold suffering单打独斗single-handed到达低点bottom out东西互动interaction between the east and west独家新闻exclusive news对……施加适当的限制impose propert restrictions on…对外承包工程foreign contracting projects（名人访谈<英译汉>）a battery of tests 一系列测试a composite dialogue 全面对话act in concert 一致行动a family of phases 几个阶段a handful of people 一群人a hard nut to crack 难啃的骨头a man of his word 信守诺言的人a mountain of cares 大量的烦恼an all-time record 史无前例的最好记录as things stand 按现状来看，在目前的情况下attune to the needs 适应需求avalanche of letters 大量的信件be on the hook 陷入困境be way ahead 远远在前面be put on hold 暂停build onto the existing system 改造现有体制by the same token 由于同样的原因3（国情报告<汉译英>）安居乐业live in peace and contentment弊端和消极现象malpractices and negative factors财政赤字规模the size of the deficit采煤沉陷区sinking land and cave-ins above exhausted mines差/等额选举multi-/single-candidate election长治久安long-term order and stability; lasting political stability超期羁押detention beyond the legally prescribed time limits城乡发展、地区发展不平衡uneven development between urban and rural areas and among different regions充分发挥聪明才智bring one’s talent and creativity into full play单产the yield per unit year盗版侵权行为piracy and patent infringement低水平重复建设low-level, redundant construction调动积极因素mobilize positive factors动物疫情animal epidemics反腐倡廉anti-corruption bid反倾销调查anti-dumping investigations放宽市场准入relax market access改善民主improve the livelihood of the people非法传销pyramid schemes肝胆相照，荣辱与共treat each other with all sincerity, and sharing weal and woe高压政策high-handed policy（国情报告<英译汉>）abolish fees for rural 9 year education 减免农村地区九年制教育费用adjust politics 调整政策an accomplishment unparalleled in human history 史无前例的成就attendance and drop-out rates 在效率和辍学率capsize 倒闭enroll more students every year 逐年扩大招生规模expand domestic demand and stimulate economic growth 扩大内需，刺激经济增长facilitate changes from a socialist to market housing system, changes from distributing units into distributing money 推动住房体制从社会主义向市场转化，即将实物分房转化为货币分房high home ownership 购房率高individual housing expenditure 个人住房消费insufficiency of public funding 公共事业投入不足junior and regular college students 本专科大学生“land only” tax 土地税lift out of poverty 脱贫保持经济平稳较快发展maintain stable and rapid economic development保税区free trade zone比重保持稳定take up a stable share闭关政策closed-door policy边境贸易border trade财长Secretary of Finance长期借出lend long充分发挥各自优势give full play to one’s respective advantages出口退税refund taxes on exported goods出口退税机制the mechanism for export tax rebates出口退税率export rebate rate储蓄存款利息个人所得税indivudual income tax to the income of savings deposit interest 促进可持续发展promote sustainable development存贷款基准利率deposit-reserve ratio大经贸战略strategy of broadly-based foreign trade and economic cooperation大型投资促进会议large-scale investement promotion meetings弹性浮动汇率体系flexible system of floating rates低估价值underevaluation第三次中美战略经济对话the Third China-US Strategic Economic Dialogue奠定更加坚实的经济基础lay a more solid economic foundation定标award of contractactual investment 实际投资aging and less competitive industries 工业部门日趋衰退，并缺乏竞争力alleviate [ə'li:vieit] extreme poverty 减轻赤贫allocation [,æləu'keiʃən] of commodities 商品分配appreciation [ə,pri:ʃi'eiʃən] in the exchange rate 汇率上调channel more resources through national budgets 通过国家预算提供更多的资金commercial magnate['mæɡneit] 商业巨头countable competitiveness 量化的竞争力current-account surplus 经常项目顺差debt repayment 偿债dilute [dai'lju:t, di-]the return on investments 减少了投资的回报economic fluctuation 经济波动export revenue 出口收入forward-looking nature 前瞻性global credibility [,kredi'biləti] and legitimacy [li'dʒitiməsi]全球信誉以及合法性5（国际形势<汉译英>）安全合作模式model of security cooperation保持良好势头maintain a sound momentum保护主义抬头rising protectionism边境管控border management and control不附带政治因素和苛刻条件without any political strings or other unreasonable and rigid conditions attached不稳定不确定因素destabilizing factors and uncertainties采取灵活务实的态度take a flexible and pragmatic approach《长期睦邻友好合作条约》the Treaty on Long-term Good-neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation城乡协调发展a coordinated development of cities and rural areas促进经济社会协调发展strike a balance between economic and social development当今时代的主题the dominant themes of our times地球村global village（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序5（外交政策<汉译英>）邦交正常化normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type of state-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment, non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country不造成威胁pose no threat长期稳定prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣durable peace and common prosperity处于历史最好时期be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境create a favorable external environment次区域合作sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步promote the harmony and progress of culture between theEast and the West东亚共同体建设East Asian community building断绝外交关系severance of diplomatic relations多边外交multilateral diplomacy（外交政策<英译汉>）accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the internati onal stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月6（社会问题<汉译英>）安全生产work safety《安全生产法》Law of the People’s Republic of China on Work Safety包办婚姻arranged marriage成人文盲率adult illiteracy rate城市低保对象urban residents entitled to basic living allowances城乡差距rural-urban divide出生高峰baby boom初婚年龄first marriage age传宗接代carry on the family line错峰用电off-peak power consumption大男子主义male chauvinism单亲家庭single-parent family道路交通事故road （transport）accident登机失业率registered unemployment rate地下毒品交易市场underground drug dealing market调控房价housing prices control多子多福the more sons, the more happiness放任自流laissez-faire高速铁路high-speed rail个税起征点personal income tax cutoff threshold各类伤亡事故death/injury involving accident of all categories工伤保险industrial injury insurance工伤致残disabilities caused by occupational diseases公立医院改革public hospital reform（社会问题<英译汉>）aging infrastructure 基础设施老化be on welfare 以福利金维持生活bring companionship to lonely seniors 陪伴孤独的老人clean up the balance sheets 清理资产账目college loans 大学教育贷款crippling deficits 赤字不堪负重decentralizing economies 经济呈分散化发展demographic composition 人口构成dysfunction of urban governance 城市管理失调encourage acts of compassion 鼓励爱心行动enlist volunteers 招募志愿者entitlement spending 福利开支expand the size and reach of the grants 扩大赠款的规模和收益人数explosive growth 爆炸式增长extend unemployment benefits and continue health care coverage 延长失业补贴和医疗保险failing schools 学校教育质量每况愈下female-headed households 女性当家ferret our any and all cases of waste and fraud 清查所有浪费和弄虚作假finance the purchase of everything 支付各项开支flow of credit 信贷畅通。

(完整版)CATTI三级笔译常用词组.doc

致力于、从事于： be committed to、engage in、embark onWe will work to 、look to 、 seek to、 endeavor to、 strive to 我要努力⋯⋯ Wewill adopt +nBear : 承担，具有，果，支撑，向左（右），携Score：得，得分，二十，复，了解Mark ：志，祝 ,表明，价Boast：吹嘘，有Endow ：予，助Harness: 利用，具展、提高、促、增加等意思： develop, upgrade, enrich, improve, advance, pursue, move forward, forge ahead, enhance, sharpen, widen, broaden, quicken, accelerate, speed up, step up减少裁 : slash, cut(down), shed, downsize, diminish, dwindle 、 eliminate超 exceed 、surpass 、 top 、 overtake、 transcend 、 go beyond保、支持 : safeguard 、 uphold 、 support利用 maximize 、fully leverage、fully unleash 、give full play to 、make best use of showcaseappearemergerepresentdeliver ：，履行，表，represent: 代表，表，象征，回on the rise、 on the decrease、on the decline( 在衰退中 )gear to 适，配合prevail:，盛行embrace：包含，接受，抱cherishseize、 grasp、grapple withburden 、 saddle withDifference 、 disparity 明差异、 discrepancy 差异矛盾 usher 引，开辟carve out ，开拓，雕刻identify，确，志，使易于辨。

catti 词汇手册

辨析近义词
对于一些意义相近的名词，如“问题 ”、“议题”、“话题”等，需要进行辨析，了解它们在不同语境下的区别。
常用短语与表达
熟悉常用习语和俚语
CATTI考试中有时会涉及到一些习语和俚语，需要了解其意义和用法。
辨析近义短语
对于一些意义相近的短语，如“in order to”、“so as to”、“for the purpose of”等，需要进行辨析，了解它们在不同语境下的区别。
05 词汇应用实例
商务谈判中的词汇应用
商务谈判
了解并掌握商务谈判中常用的专业术语和表达方式，如报价、还价、合同条款等。
商务礼仪
熟悉商务谈判场合中常用的礼貌用语和措辞，以展现专业素养和尊重对方。
谈判策略
学习并运用商务谈判中的常用策略和技巧，如委婉表达、模糊回答等，以提高谈判效果。
旅游英语中的词汇应用
CATTI 考试也是许多企事业单位招聘翻译人才的重要依据，通过 CATTI 考试可以增加求职者的竞争力。
通过 CATTI 考试，考生可以获得相应的职业资格证书，对于从事翻译工作的人来说具有重要的职业价值。
CATTI 的考试内容与等级
1
CATTI 一级考试包括笔译和口译两个部分，要求考生具备高级翻译能力，能够胜任高难度的翻译任务。
高频动词
翻译
01
掌握CATTI考试中的高频动词，如“增加”、“减少”、“提高
”、“降低”等，以及它们的用法和搭配。
掌握动词时态和语态Байду номын сангаас
02
CATTI考试中常涉及过去时态、现在时态、将来时态以及被动语
态等，需要熟练掌握。
辨析近义词
03
对于一些意义相近的动词，如“实现”、“完成”、“达到”

2024最新英语热词词条汇总(Catti, MTI考试必背)

2024最新英语热词词条汇总（Catti, MTI考试必背）1.出入境客流2.单方面免签政策3.边检机关4.传统制造业转型升级5.数字化研发设计工具普及率6.智能产业7.2024中国电影市场8.进口电影大片9.中外电影交流10.春节档电影票房11.京津冀区域发展指数12.京津冀产业协同发展13.首都功能核心区14.城市集群15.磷资源利用16.磷化工产业17.战略性矿产资源18.银发经济19.国家统计局20.人口老龄化21.适龄劳动人口22.哈尔滨国际冰雪节23.哈尔滨冰雪大世界24.冰雪雕塑25.冰雪经济26.零工市场27.求职者28.灵活就业人员29.劳动者合法权益30.残疾人法律服务31.残疾人就业32.无障碍环境建设33.爱因斯坦探针卫星34.天文卫星35.长征二号丙运载火箭36.世界经济论坛2024年年会37.国际货币基金组织38.高质量发展39.天舟七号货运飞船40.文昌航天发射场41.发射勤务塔42.中国空间站43.家庭养老床位44.银发经济45.养老院46.金融高质量发展47.中国特色金融发展之路48.以人民为中心的价值取向49.金融供给侧结构性改革50.第十四届全国冬季运动会51.文化旅游产业52.冰雪装备制造业53.国家工程师奖54.工程技术55.关键核心技术56.新质生产力57.超低排放改造58.水泥熟料生产能力59.焦化产能60.减排技术61.反恐怖主义62.维护社会稳定63.联合反恐演习64.浦东新区综合改革试点65.现代化产业体系66.高水平社会主义市场经济体制67.高光谱综合观测卫星68.高质量高光谱数据69.环境监测70.污染防治工作71.太阳磁场测量72.磁能73.中红外太阳磁场74.跨省异地就医直接结算75.远程医疗76.医保支付方式77.全国贸促系统78.外贸企业79.原产地证书80.国家粮食安全81.乡村振兴82.“三农”工作83.2024年中央一号文件84.国家粮食安全85.乡村振兴86.“三农”工作87.基本医保基金88.基本医疗保险基金支出89.大病保险90.中国政府友谊奖91.中国式现代化92.人才培养93.立法快速响应机制94.法治政府建设95.法治社会96.非常规水97.再生水98.淡化海水99.上海东方枢纽国际商务合作区100.国际航空枢纽101.中国上海自贸区102.低温雨雪冰冻灾害应急响应103.寒潮预警104.极端天气105.应急预案106.民用航空器噪声污染防控107.机场噪声污染防控标准体系108.人居环境109.消费品以旧换新110.耐用消费品111.国民经济循环112.殷墟博物馆新馆113.文物保护114.考古发掘115.中华五千年文明116.长征十二号运载火箭117.单芯级液体运载火箭118.首飞119.网络文学120.文化自信121.中华优秀传统文化122.保守国家秘密法123.国家安全124.中国特色社会主义法治体系125.全面依法治国126.儿童参加基本医疗保险专项行动127.基本医疗保险基金支出128.商业医疗保险129.社会保险基金130.舱外维修任务131.出舱作业132.机械臂133.国债134.水利项目135.人均粮食占有量136.耕地保护制度137.耕地138.保护性耕作面积139.大规模设备更新140.新质生产力141.新的生产力理论142.中欧班列143.国际产业链供应链144.新动力145.标准集装箱146.中村改造147.城镇老旧小区改造148.城市更新行动149.全民健身150.体育强国160.全民健身公共服务体系161.国土绿化162.城市绿地163.绿化覆盖率164.国家级新区165.跨区域高水平协同创新166.国家高新技术产业开发区167.数字化转型168.鹊桥二号中继星169.中国探月工程170.深空探测171.月背172.农业种质资源173.种业振兴174.种源安全175.粮食安全176.专利产业化177.专利密集型产品178.专利链179.高校考试招生改革180.高等教育181.高质量教育体系182.素质教育183.国家卫生应急队伍管理办法184.国家级医疗应急工作专家组185.应急响应体系186.氢能源市域列车187.轨道交通188.性能验证189.中国青少年足球改革发展实施意见190.国家文化产业示范基地191.文化产业示范园区192.中国网络视听发展研究报告193.互联网普及率194.网民195.互联网+196.人工智能赋能教育行动197.智慧教育平台198.数字教育199.民用载人飞艇200.科技自立自强201.关键核心技术201.世界科技强国202.量子电池203.电磁场204.量子纠缠205.储供能装置206.终身教育平台207.国家老年大学208.AI赋能终身学习209.医疗救助210.医疗保障体系211.基本医疗卫生服务212.无人驾驶载人航空器213.电动垂直起降214.低空经济215.新型智能纤维216.可穿戴机器人217.新材料218.生态保护补偿条例219.生态修复220.环保产业221.医保药品目录222.基本医保基金223.跨省异地就医直接结算224.快速射电暴225.500米口径球面射电望远镜226.无线电波227.再生资源回收利用网络体系228.深加工基地229.中国进出口商品交易会230.经济全球化231.扩大开放232.大学生阅读分享活动233.世界读书日244.世界图书之都245.商业航天产业246.战略性新兴产业247.新增长引擎248.联合国教科文组织—赤道几内亚国际生命科学研究奖249.生命科学250.基础研究251.国防教育法修订草案252.国防意识253.西太平洋海军论坛254.海洋命运共同体255.全球海洋治理256.高精度月球地质图集257.嫦娥探月工程258.月球科研站259.港珠澳大桥260.跨海大桥261.粤港澳大湾区262.中法人文合作发展论坛263.中法文化旅游年264.战略共识265.文生视频大模型266.算力267.公共安全治理268.安全风险评估269.太阳白光耀斑270.高能耀斑271.先进天基太阳天文台272.紫金山天文台273.免签政策274.世界记忆亚太地区名录275.雄安高新技术产业开发区276.京津冀产业协同发展277.行星际闪烁监测望远镜278.射电望远镜279.太阳风暴280.养老服务预收费监管281.家庭养老床位282.制造业数字化转型283.医养结合床位284.持久性有机污染物控制285.陕西历史博物馆秦汉馆286.在轨水生生态研究项目287.载人宇宙飞船288.自循环水生生态系统289.旅游惠民措施290.中国旅游日291.景区免费292.文化强国建设高峰论坛293.老科学家294.城际铁路295.一小时生活圈296.世界一流考古机构建设297.文物保护利用298.古籍保护299.集装箱吞吐量300.国际贸易301.世界贸易组织302.绿色储粮技术303.粮食仓储设施304.国家粮食安全战略305.嫦娥六号306.月球背面307.南极—艾特肯盆地308.国家海洋考古博物馆309.水下文化遗产310.文物保护311.生态保护修复312.世界环境日313.生态文明314.三北”防护林体系工程315.文明对话国际日316.文明交流互鉴317.全球文明倡议318.载荷专家319.航天驾驶员320.选拔训练体系321.普惠保险高质量发展322.普惠金融323.健康素养324.健康中国325.体育强国326.世界智能产业博览会327.航空商用无人运输系统328.巡航速度329.空地联运330.能耗强度331.充电基础设施体系332.能源绿色低碳转型333.可持续发展334.超导量子计算机335.算力基础设施336.量子革命337.共享工厂338.共享经济339.预制菜340.重复使用运载火箭341.全尺寸着陆缓冲系统342.垂直软着陆343.“一带一路”国际技能大赛344.职业技能345.人文交流346.中国入境旅游发展报告347.单方面免签政策348.中国共产党历史展览馆349.党史学习教育350.红色传统351.碳纤维地铁列车352.碳纤维复合材料353.绿色转型354.加强人工智能能力建设国际合作决议355.数字政策对话机制356.中欧跨里海直达快运357.海峡两岸青年发展论坛358.两岸交流合作359.两岸关系和平发展360.旅游公共服务361.二维晶体362.光子集成电路363.超薄光学芯片364.深海重载作业采矿车“开拓二号” 365.海洋经济366.《中国的海洋生态环境保护》白皮书367.国际基础科学大会368.科技前沿领域369.北京火箭大街370.商业航天371.科技互动展厅372.专利开放许可制度373.专利产业化374.专利链375.化遗产保护数字化376.水平社会主义市场经济体制377.宏观经济治理378.全国统一大市场379.亚太6E卫星380.通信卫星381.近地轨道382.青岛国际啤酒节383.文化和旅游消费384.国内旅游385.制度型开放386.自贸试验区387.中国式现代化388.太阳能动力微型无人机389.静电电机390.“互联网+”监管模式391.养老资金392.养老产业393.北京中轴线394.中华五千年文明395.分子水396.月球样品397.水合盐398.国际月球科研站399.研发经费投入400.男子100米自由泳401.巴黎奥运会402.体育强国403.男子4×100米混合泳接力404.仰泳405.蛙泳406.蝶泳407.自由泳408.以人为本的新型城镇化战略409.现代化都市圈410.农业农村现代化411.消费场景412.消费升级413.世界遗产名录414.文化和自然遗产415.新型电力系统416.绿色发展417.奥运会中国体育代表团418.中华体育精神419.奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强——更团结”420.奖牌榜421.碳排放核算和评价标准体系422.碳足迹423.低碳经济424.长江流域水生生物资源425.水生生物多样性426.长江保护修复。

CATTI笔译必备热词(打)

CATTI笔译必备热词-1奔奔族rushing clan漫游roam气候变化climate change万人迷mack daddy循环经济Cyclic Economy视频直播live streaming博客blog小留学生parachute kids非法食品添加剂illegal food additive骑墙族fence sitters“二” thick过劳死death from overwork反恐部队counter-terrorism unit游戏化gamification肥胖谈话fat talk蚁族ant tribe家中度假staycation毒黄瓜contaminated cucumbers网络水军online “water army”边境争端border disputeCATTI笔译必备热词-2代驾司机designated driver抹布女duster women醉驾drunk driving利好因素feel-good factor好人综合症nice guy syndrome社交商social quotient“五道杠” five-stroke armband成人礼coming-of-age ceremony夏至summer solstice债务危机debt crisis向境外转移资产transfer assets overseas 痴迷症appiphilia网络名人cewebrity心思播送mindcasting兄弟罗曼史bromanceCATTI笔译必备热词-3奉子成婚shotgun wedding/marriage灰色技能gray skills维基傻瓜Wikidiot网络外向派webtrovert“悔丁族” DINK exit clan黄色警戒线security cordon 擅离职守AWOL (absent without leave)“茶杯型”人士Teacups绝世衰男omega male向日葵族sunflower clan伪造照片doctored picture网店征税taxes for online stores地方政府性债务local government’s debts赖班族office dwellers倾盆大雨torrential downpourCATTI笔译必备热词-4寡妇日International Widows’ Day裸婚“naked” wedding暑期高校游summer pilgrimage七夕节Magpie Festival宣誓就职swearing-in债务上限debt ceiling彩票头奖jackpot改建航母refit aircraft carrier上座率seat occupancy rate学术造假academic cheating赔偿compensation追尾rear-end亲友假期Paliday世界步行日World Walking Day黄牛党ticket scalper直升机父母Helicopter parent天宫一号Tiangong-1三手烟third-hand smoke草莓族Strawberry generationCATTI笔译必备热词-54D男人4D Man (4D Man is a male between 15 and 40 who is confident, individual and has varied interests and passions.)养家太太alpha earner都市新男性ladult香精包子steamed stuffed buns with meat-flavor essence女友专用调girlfriend voice地沟油illegal cooking oil外貌主义lookism三氯生triclosan扶起跌倒老人Lift up a senior who falls over加名税name-adding taxes家庭暴力domestic violence名人堂Hall of Fame森女Mori girl细碟EP (Extended Play)CATTI笔译必备热词-6月饼税Mooncake tax华表奖Huabiao Film Awards面条外交noodle diplomacy婚前协议prenup纪念演唱会tribute concert短暂停留brief stopover裙带关系nepotism公开选拔public election乐单族quirkyalone司法解释judicial explanation脑轻松brain candy格差婚status-gap marriage传销pyramid schemeCATTI笔译必备热词-7酒后冲突drunken brawl大运会Universiade青年危机quarterlife crisis闪婚flash marriage众包crowdsourcing山西老陈醋Shanxi aged vinegar伏旱summer drought松花蛋century eggs塑身内衣shapewear骨灰粉丝the hardcore fan/ super fan/crazy fan/ rabid fan/ frenzied fan/addicted fan穿越剧time-travel TV series忘年恋May-December romance弄错了会很丢脸的英文来源：林金鸯的日志1.日常用语类lover 情人（不是“爱人”）busboy 餐馆勤杂工（不是“公汽售票员”）busybody 爱管闲事的人（不是“大忙人”）dry goods （美）纺织品；（英）谷物（不是“干货”）heartman 做心脏移植手术的人（不是“有心人”）mad doctor 精神病科医生（不是“发疯的医生”）eleventh hour 最后时刻（不是“十一点”）blind date （由第三者安排的）男女初次会面（并非“盲目约会”或“瞎约会”）dead president 美钞（上印有总统头像）（并非“死了的总统”）personal remark 人身攻击（不是“个人评论”）sweet water 淡水（不是“糖水”）confidence man 骗子（不是“信得过的人”）criminal lawyer 刑事律师（不是“犯罪的律师”）service station 加油站rest room 厕所（不是“休息室”）dressing room 化妆室（不是“试衣室”或“更衣室”）sporting house 妓院（不是“体育室”）horse sense 常识（不是“马的感觉”）capital idea 好主意（不是“资本主义思想”）familiar talk 庸俗的交谈（不是“熟悉的谈话”）black tea 红茶（不是“黑茶”）black art 妖术（不是“黑色艺术”）black stranger 完全陌生的人（不是“陌生的黑人”）white coal （作动力来源用的）水white man 忠实可靠的人（不是“皮肤白的人”）yellow book 黄皮书（法国政府报告书，以黄纸为封）（不是“黄色书籍”）red tape 官僚习气（不是“红色带子”）green hand 新手（不是“绿手”）blue stocking 女学者、女才子（不是“蓝色长统袜”）China policy 对华政策（不是“中国政策”）Chinese dragon 麒麟（不是“中国龙”）American beauty 红蔷薇（不是“美国美女”）English disease 气管炎（不是“英国病”）Indian summer 愉快宁静的晚年（不是“印度的夏日”）Greek gift 害人的礼品（不是“希腊礼物”）Spanish athlete 吹牛的人（不是“西班牙运动员”）French chalk 滑石粉（不是“法国粉笔”）2.成语类pull one's leg 开玩笑（不是“拉后腿”）in one's birthday suit 赤身裸体（不是“穿着生日礼服”）eat one's words 收回前言（不是“吃话”）an apple of love 西红柿（不是“爱情之果”）handwriting on the wall 不祥之兆（不是“大字报”）bring down the house 博得全场喝彩（不是“推倒房子”）have a fit 勃然大怒（不是“试穿”）make one's hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然—恐惧（不是“令人发指——气愤”）be taken in 受骗，上当（不是“被接纳”）think a great deal of oneself 高看或看重自己（不是“为自己想得很多”）pull up one's socks 鼓起勇气（不是“提上袜子”）have the heart to do （用于否定句）忍心做……不是“有心做”或“有意做”）3.表达方式类You know what?你知道吗？（不是你知道什么？）Contributed by "月"Look out! 当心！（不是“向外看”）What a shame! 多可惜！真遗憾！（不是“多可耻”）You don't say! 是吗！（不是“你别说”）You can say that again! 说得好！（不是“你可以再说一遍”）I haven't slept better. 我睡得好极了。

catti词汇大纲

catti词汇大纲一、A开头的词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。

- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。

）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

- 例句：He has the ability to solve difficult problems.（他有解决难题的能力。

）3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的；能干的。

- 例句：He is an able worker.（他是一个能干的工人。

）二、B开头的词汇。

1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿；宝贝儿；孩子气的人。

- 例句：The baby is sleeping.（婴儿正在睡觉。

）- 词性：名词。

2. back [bæk] n. 后面；背部；靠背； adv. 向后地；以前； vt. 支持；后退。

- 例句：She sat with her back to the window.（她背对着窗户坐着。

）（名词用法）- 例句：He backed away slowly.（他慢慢地后退。

）（动词用法）- 例句：Put the book back on the shelf.（把书放回书架上。

）（副词用法）3. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；严重的；劣质的。

- 例句：The weather is bad today.（今天天气不好。

）（可按照字母顺序持续整理更多词汇）。

CATTI二级笔译实务真题高频词汇

CATTI二级笔译实务真题高频词汇备注：根据历年真题整理，务必掌握。

1 .Influx 美[ in.flAks]N-COUNT流入;涌进2 .Laid-backADJ-GRADED悠然自得的；放松随和的3 .Thriving 美[Qraivir]](1)VERB欣欣向荣;茁壮成长;兴旺发达(2) VERB (尤指在别人觉得困难的时候)以・・・为乐，可以出色应对4 .Cosmopolitan 美[.ka^ma paditon](1) ADJ-GRADED世界性的，国际化的;受各国文化影响的(2) ADJ-GRADED见过世面的;见识广的;开明的5 .Thumping 美[ 0Ampirj]ADJ极大的;了不起的;严重的6 .Hub 美[hAb](1) N-COUNT (活动的)中心，核心(2) N-COUNT (轮)毂(3) N-COUNT航空枢纽;中心机场(4)(网络)集线器1.8 artender 美[ ba:rtenda(r)]N-COUNT酒吧间招待；酒吧侍者1.9 hift 美[fift]N-COUNT轮班;当班时间;轮班职工9 .Grueling 美[ grueliq, gruliq]Adj.紧张的，激烈的，使极度疲劳的Adv.紧张地，激烈地10 .Vertiginous 美[vsTtidj工nes]ADJ陡峭的;峻峭的11 .Tropical 美[ tra:pikl](1)ADJ热带的;有热带特征的(2)ADJ-GRADED湿热的;典型热带气候的12.Symbiosis 美[.simbai'ousis](1) N-UNCOUNT 共生(关系)(2) N-UNCOUNT互惠互利的关系;共赢关系13 .Master planN-COUNT整体方案；总体规划14 .Cater to面向;供应伙食，迎合1.1 In sync with与.. 同步;与…同步16 .Have an edge具有优势17 .Communicative 美[ka mju:nikeitiv](1)ADJ-GRADED健谈的;善于言谈的(2)ADJ-GRADED交际能力的;表达能力的18 .Nestled in位于；坐落于19 .Amenity 美[a'menati]N-COUNT生活福利设施；便利设施20 .Recruitment 美[ri'krutmant]N-UNCOUNT招募；招聘21 .Incentive 美[in sentiv]N-VAR刺激;激励;奖励22 .Pledge 美[pledj](1) N-COUNT保证；诺言；誓言(2) VERB保证，许诺，发誓(做)；保证给予(3) VERB许诺拨(款)；许诺给予(4) VERB使保证，使许诺，使发誓(遵循或支持)(5) VERB用…抵押;以…典押23 .Laudable 美[ lodebel]ADJ-GRADED可嘉的；值得赞美的；值得称许的24 .Eligible 美[ elidjabal](1) ADJ-GRADED有资格的;符合条件的;有能力的(2) ADJ-GRADED (作为结婚对象)合适的，中意的25 .Drone 美[droun](1) VERB嗡嗡作响;嗡嗡叫(2) VERB (人)絮絮叨叨地说，喋喋不休地说(3) N-COUNT游手好闲者;寄生虫(4) N-COUNT 雄蜂(5) N-COUNT无人驾驶飞机26 .Footage 美[ futids]N-UNCOUNT电影片段;镜头27 .A glimpse of瞥见28 .Billow 美[ bilou]（1）VERB （布制品）鼓起（2）VERB （烟或云）翻滚，滚滚向上（3）N-COUNT腾起的一大团（烟、尘等）29 .Lava 美[1a:ve]N-MASS （火山）熔岩30 .Creep 美[krip]（1）VERB （人或动物）悄悄地缓慢行进，蹑手蹑脚地移动（2）VERB缓慢移动（3）VERB不知不觉地发生（4）VERB （比率或数值）逐渐增长（5）N-COUNT讨厌鬼；（尤指）讨好卖乖的人，马屁精（6）PHRASE吓人;使惊慌;使心里发毛31 .Spew 美[spju]（1）V-ERG （使）喷出;（使）放出;（使）涌出（2）VERB 呕吐32 .Encroach 美[in'kroutj]（1）VERB侵占;侵犯;侵害（2） VERB侵蚀，侵占，蚕食（土地）33.Evacuate H [i vaekju.et]（1）VERB疏散;使撤离;转移（2） VERB （尤指因为危险而）撤离，撤出，搬出34.Spill 美[spil]（1）V-ERG （使）溢出;（使）泼出;（使）洒出（2）N-COUNT溢出量;溢出物（3）V-ERG （使）（袋子、盒子等中盛放的东西）洒出，涌出（4）VERB蜂拥而出（5）V-ERG （使）（光线）透进，洒落（6）PHRASE杀死;弄伤35.Sulfur 美「SAlfa]N.硫磺，硫黄;硫磺色Vt.用硫磺处理36 .Press conferenceN-COUNT记者招待会；新闻发布会地震活动;受震强度38 .Landslide 美[ lasnd.slaid]（1）N-COUNT （选举中）大获全胜，一面倒的胜利（2）N-COUNT塌方；山崩；滑坡39 .Devastating 英[ devasteitiq](1) ADJ-GRADED毁灭性的;极具破坏力的(2) ADJ-GRADED令人极为震惊的;使人极度不安的;可怕的(3) ADJ极其引人注目的;令人印象深刻的40.Stagnate 美[ staegneit]VERB停滞不前;不发展;无变化41 .Aggregate 美[ aegngit](1) ADJ总计的；合计的(2) N-COUNT (人或事物的)集合，集合体(3) VERB合计;总计;汇集(4) PHRASE整体上;总共;作为总体(5) PHRASE总得分42.Barring 美[ barirj]PREP不包括；除…以外43.Distraught 美[di'strot]ADJ-GRADED心烦意乱的;心急如焚的泼狂的44.Despise 美[di'spaiz]VERB鄙视;藐视;看不起45.Barometer 美[ba'ra:mita(r)](1) N-COUNT气压计；气压表；晴雨表(2) N-COUNT变化的标志；晴雨表46 .Armament 美[ a^mamant](1)N-VAR (飞机或军用车辆配备的)武器，军械，火力装备47 .Commemorate 美[ka'memo.ret]VERB名己念48 .Weave 美[wiv]VERB迂回行进;穿行49 .Rambling 美[ raemblir]]乡间漫步50 .Farmstead 美[ fa:rmsted]农场及其建筑物51 .Dilapidated 美[di'laepi.detid]ADJ-GRADED (建筑物)失修的，破旧的，破败不堪的52 .Refurbish 美[ri:'f3：rbij]VERB翻新，整修(建筑物或房间)53.Buff 美[bAf](1) COLOUR浅棕色；米色(2) N-COUNT 迷；行家(3) VERB用软布擦亮54.Re-enactVERB再次展现;再现;重现55.Skirmish 美[ sk3：rmi[](1) N-COUNT小规模战斗;接触战(2) V-RECIP发生小冲突;进行小规模战斗;打斗56.Industrialist 美[in'dAStriolist]N-COUNT工业家;实业家57.1 n corporate 美[in'ko:rp8reit]（1）VERB包含;吸收（2）VERB把…合并;使并入58.Crystallize 美[ iz]（1）V-ERG （使）（意见或想法）明确;（使）具体化（2） V-ERG （使）形成晶体;（使）结晶59.In resistance to抵抗60 .Reluctant 美[ri'lAktant]ADJ-GRADED勉强的;不情愿的61 .Triumphalism 美[trai'AmfaJizem]N-UNCOUNT炫耀胜利（或成功）；耀武扬威62 .Publicist 美[ pAblisist]N-COUNT推介人员；宣传员；公关人员63 .Sprawl 美[sprol]（1）VERB （懒洋洋地）伸开四肢坐着（或躺着）（2）VERB扩展;延伸（3）N-UNCOUNT （城市的）杂乱无章地扩展的地区（4）VERB肆意扩展;杂乱无章地延伸Adj.舒适的，安逸的，惬意的N.保温罩65 .Whimsical 美[ hwimzikal, wim-]ADJ-GRADED怪异的;反复无常的;不切实际的66 .Fashion 美[ fasfan]VERB制作制成67 .Napkin 美[naepkin]N-COUNT餐巾;餐巾纸68 .Mug 美[mAg](1) N-COUNT马克杯(用来喝热饮的有柄大杯子)(2) VERB对…行凶抢劫(3) N-COUNT傻瓜;易受骗者69.Semicircular 美[i semi,S3：kj8le(r)]ADJ半圆形的70 .Formidable 美[ fo:rmidQbl]ADJ-GRADED可怕的;令人惊叹的;艰巨的71 .Espresso 美[e spresou]N-UNCOUNT浓咖啡；蒸储咖啡72 .Nectar 美[nekta-](1)N-UNCOUNT 花蜜(2)N-UNCOUNT甘露;(尤指酒类)琼浆玉液73 .Caveat 美[ kevi.ast, kaevi-, kavi at]N-COUNT警告;事先声明;注意事项74.Neonicotinoid新烟碱;新烟碱类杀虫剂;烟碱类农药75 .Vociferously 美[ve'siferesli]ADJ-GRADED (表达观点时)大声的，激昂的76 .Commissioner 美[ke'mifana-]N-COUNT (政府部门或其他组织的)长官，要人77 .Lurk 美[l3：rk](1) VERB (通常指意图不轨地)潜伏，潜藏，埋伏(2) VERB (危险、疑虑、恐惧等)暗藏，潜在78 .Culprit 美[ kAlprit](1) N-COUNT罪犯;犯错的人(2) N-COUNT引起问题(或不利情势)的事物79 .Parasite 美[ paera.sait](1) N-COUNT寄生虫；寄生物(2) N-COUNT不劳而获者；寄生虫80 .Varroa mite雅氏瓦螭；大蜂蛾81 .Gargantuan 美[ga:r gaentju9n]ADJ-GRADED巨大的；庞大的82 .Spiky 美[ spaiki]ADJ-GRADED有尖顶的；成锥形的83 .Menace 美[ mems](1) N-COUNT威胁;危险人物;祸害(2) N-COUNT惹麻烦的人(或物);惹人讨厌的人(或物)(3) N-UNCOUNT威胁性;危险气氛(4) VERB危及;威胁(5) VERB威胁;恐吓(6) PHRASE以威胁(或恐吓)的手段(索要钱财)84 .Larvae 美[ la:rvi:]N-COUNT幼虫；幼体85 .Pathogen 美[ pasQadjan]N-COUNT病原体86 .Fungus 美[ fAngasN-MASS真菌87 .Affix to签署，贴上88 .Hive 美[haiv](1) N-COUNT蜂房;蜂箱(2) N-COUNT熙熙攘攘的场所;人群忙碌的地方(3) N-UNCOUNT 琴麻疹1.5 Stressor 美[stress]紧张性刺激;应激物1.6 Selfie stick自拍杆91 .Narcissism 美[na:rsisizam]N-UNCOUNT自我陶醉;孤芳自赏;自恋92 .With abandon恣意地，放肆地;狂放不羁1.1 Intent on热衷于;抱定决心要实行1.2 Oblivious 美[»blivi3s]ADJ-GRADED不知道的；未注意的;未觉察的95 .Dismay 美[dis me]（1）N-UNCOUNT惊恐;焦虑;哀伤（2）VERB使惊恐;使焦急;使哀伤96 .Concede 美[kon'sid]（1）VERB （勉强）承认,承认…属实（2）VERB赋予，授予（权利、特权）（3）VERB让给;让与（4）VERB （在体育运动中）未能阻止（对方进球或得分）（5）VERB认输;承认失败（6）VERB承认（失败）;认（输）97 .Naught 美[not]N.零;泡影;乌有98 .Itinerary 美[ai'tinereri]N-COUNT路线旅程99.Dock 美[da:k]（1）N-COUNT码头;船坞（2）V-ERG （领）（船）入港；（使）（船）靠码头（3）V-RECIP-ERG （使）（两飞行器）在太空对接（5）N-COUNT （尤指私人拥有的）船只停泊区（6）N-SING （法庭上的）被告席（7）VERB扣除（工资）;减掉（竞赛中选手的分数）（8）N-VAR酸模（常见于英、美等北方国家，叶子可用于治疗尊麻刺伤）100.Paleontologist 美[paelion^Dladjist]古生物学者（4） NCOUNT （供运货汽车或铁路货车装卸货物的）月台。

catti二级英语口译大纲词汇

catti二级英语口译大纲词汇一、政治类。

1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] - n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。

- 例句：China's diplomacy has played an important role in international affairs.（中国的外交在国际事务中发挥了重要作用。

）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] - n. 谈判；协商；转让。

- 例句：The negotiation between the two countries lasted for several months.（两国之间的谈判持续了几个月。

）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] - n. 条约；协议；谈判。

- 例句：The two sides signed a treaty to promote economic cooperation.（双方签署了一项促进经济合作的条约。

）4. alliance [əˈlaɪəns] - n. 联盟；联合；联姻。

- 例句：The two countries formed an alliance to resist external threats.（两国结成联盟以抵御外部威胁。

）5. sovereignty [ˈsɒvrənti] - n. 主权；主权国家；君主。

- 例句：Respecting a country's sovereignty is a basic principle in international relations.（尊重一个国家的主权是国际关系中的一项基本原则。

）二、经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] - n. 经济；节约；理财。

- 例句：The global economy has been facing some challenges in recent years.（近年来，全球经济一直面临一些挑战。

CATTI二级笔译词汇

经济类1. 给...带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to2. 给...带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on....3. 给予财政资助support financially4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market6. 申请专利apply for a patent7. 阻碍...的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development8. 增加农业投入invest more in agriculture9. 有望达到(上升到) be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)10. 造成很大压力pose a big pressure on11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market12. 缩小...间的距离narrow the gap between13. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market15. 减轻...的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to17. 加快努力speed up efforts to18. 在...建立分公司set up branches in19. 促进改革promote reform20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition21. 充分利用make full use of22. 把。

CATTI笔译必备词汇

CATTI笔译必备词汇户口registered permanent residence民生people’s wellbeing团购group buying乡长township head城管urban management officers恶搞video spoof房奴mortgage slave黑车unlicensed cab毕婚族marry-upon-graduation安家费settling-in allowance代排族hired queuers短租房short-term housing/accommodation二手房pre-owned house; second-hand house封口费hush money个体户the self-employed公务车state-financed vehicle公务员civil/public servant假文凭fake diplomas开瓶费corkage fee两限房house of two limits; house with limited price and habitable area廉租房low-rent housing农民工migrant worker农业税agricultural tax泡网吧hit the Internet bar双休日two-day weekend双职工working couple群租客tenant groups入住率occupancy rate潜规则casting couch闪跳族habitual job hopper筒子楼tube-shaped apartment building学区房school-nearby house暂住证temporary residence permit安居工程Comfortable/Affordable Housing Project城市补丁run-down neighborhoods低保制度subsistence security system恶性循环vicious circle法治政府law-based government（非法）传销pyramid schemes; multi-level marketing非法收入illegal earnings; illicit income福利彩票welfare lottery改革攻坚further reform in difficult areas; tackle hard issues in thereform改革试点pilot reform program公共参与public/communal participation和谐社会harmonious society黑恶势力Mafia-like gangs基层社区grassroots community减员增效downsize the staff to improve efficiency空巢家庭empty-nest/childless family就业指导employment guidance面子工程vanity/image project民族团结ethnic unity南水北调South-to-North water diversion贫富差距disparity in wealth distribution贫困人口impoverished people权力下放shift of power to the grassroots; delegate power to the lower levels社会结构social structure市政工程municipal/public works数字鸿沟digital divide天灾人祸natural calamities and man-made misfortunes同城待遇identical treatment无偿献血unpaid blood donation五好家庭Five-Virtues Family下岗职工unemployed workers and staff; laid-off employees乡镇企业township enterprises学生减负reduce students’study load严打斗争strike-hard operation/campaign to crack down crimes 总体规划overall plan引进人才bring in needed personnel优抚安置provide special assistance to entitled groups创新型国家innovation-oriented nation低收入家庭low-income household/family服务型政府service-oriented government高层次人才high-caliber personnel高技能人才highly skilled personnel公用互联网public Internet固定电话网fixed-line telephone network简易过渡房makeshift shelter经济适用房affordable housing开放型经济an open economy科学发展观scientific outlook on development人口功能区functional population zone三八红旗手March 8 Red Flag Bearer下基层锻炼temper oneself in a grassroots unit移动通信网mobile communication network自觉排队日Queuing-up Day地方保护主义regional protectionism城市低收入者low-income city dwellers爱国统一战线patriotic united front坚持基本纲领uphold the basic program抗灾救灾工作efforts to combat disasters and provide relief平房改造工程renovation project of shanty dwellings人事制度改革reform of personnel system社会保障工作social security work社会保障体制social security system社会利益格局interest of different social groups酒后冲突drunken brawl大运会Universiade青年危机quarterlife crisis闪婚flash marriage众包crowdsourcing山西老陈醋Shanxi aged vinegar伏旱summer drought松花蛋century eggs塑身内衣shapewear骨灰粉丝the hardcore fan/ super fan/crazy fan/ rabid fan/ frenziedfan/addicted fan穿越剧time-travel TV series忘年恋May-December romance新闻词汇倒叙inverted pyramid style回访return visit均势balance of power社论editorial试播start trial broadcasts述评commentary顺叙pyramid style主编chief editor直播live broadcast专电special dispathc编者按editor’s note读者量readership发刊词prospectus发行量circulation公正性fairness画外音voiceover幻灯片slideshows时效性timeliness假新闻pseudo-news教育性enrichment可信度credibility新闻稿news release言论版opinion page本报记者staff writer编辑主任managing editor标题妙语headline witticism常驻记者resident correspondent 地方新闻local news电视指南TV Guide电视转播on-camera delivery独家新闻exlusive news扼要重述recap the headlines发布公报issue a communiqué封锁消息news blackout公众意识public consciousness 国际新闻world news国内新闻domestic news滚动报道running/rolling stories记者新闻eye-account经济新闻economic news媒体炒作press hype秘密采访covert coverage民意测验opinion poll目标受众targeted audience深度报道in-depth reportABC (accuracy, brevity and clarity) 准确、简洁、明晰accurate journalism 精确新闻学advance copy 预备稿advertising film/commercial message 广告片advertorial 社论式广告advocacy journalism 鼓吹式新闻；偏袒性新闻报道affair 社会轶闻；桃色新闻；绯闻agony column （报刊上登载寻人、寻物、丧葬等启事的）私事广告栏；答读者问专栏airdate （排定的）广播时间airspace 用于广告的广播时间（尤批电台、电视台）air time （电台、电视台节目）始播时间，播出时间all (names are arranged) in random order 排名不分先后anchor booth 新闻节目主持人播音室annual/annals 年报，年刊，年鉴apocryphal story 假新闻，骗人的新闻a revised edition 修订版Associated Press (AP) 美联社banner headline 通栏大字标题black and white 白纸黑字（指是非分明）blue-ribbon event 重大体育比赛Breaking News Award 突发新闻报道奖（普利策奖中的一个奖项）broadloid 小型大报(由broadsheet和tabloid两词合并而成)call-in (phone-in) (电台或电视台的)听众、观众来电直播节目canned copy 通稿city news 社会新闻color supplement 彩色增刊copy reader 文字编辑（美）creative media 创意媒体cyberslacker 在工作时间用因特网做私事的人editorial department 编辑部exterior/location/outdoor shooting 外景拍摄feature story 专题报道follow-up stories 后续报道fragmentation of the mass audience 受众的分流full house 爆满glocalization 全球化下的本土化（由globalization与localization两词合并而成）gutter press 黄色小报hard news/spot news 重要新闻/最新消息heroinware 海洛因电子游戏infortainment 新闻娱乐化（由information和entertainment两个单词组合而成）interpretative reporting 解读性报道investigative reporting 调查性报道invisible opinion 无形的观点（指记者用事实本身的力量向读者进行宣传）jargon 行话journalistic coinage 新闻生造词latest news/hot news 最新消息live television coverage 电视实况转播mass media 大人传播media advisor 媒体顾问；宣传顾问media blitz 舆论声势media competition 传媒大战media event 重大新闻事件media gate 媒体丑闻media individual 新闻人物media polling （为预测大选结果而举行的）媒体民意测验media tycoon 传媒大亨media war 媒体战争mega-hit 轰动效应memorial volume 纪念刊method acting 演技派表演morning/afternoon/evening paper 晨报/午报/晚报news background articles 新闻背景专稿news bulletin 简明新闻news-oriented features新闻性特写newspaper campaign 报纸战newspaper extra 报纸特刊/增刊news production research 新闻制作研究outside broadcasting van 电视实况转播车penny press 廉价报纸physical media 传统媒体podcast 播客popular newspaper 大人化报纸positions vacant 招聘press baron 报业巨头，报业大王press circles 报界；新闻界press communiqué新闻公报press corps 联合报道组；记者团prime time 黄金时间production cost 制作成本Pulitzer Prize for Nonfiction 普里策非小说奖residential block TV 楼宇电视Shield Law 新闻保障法（美）show biz (= show business) 娱乐性行业，娱乐界sound-and-light 光幻音响special correspondent 特约记者special issue 特刊tabloid journalism 小报新闻tabloid reporting 耸人听闻的报道televised violence 电视暴力television interviewer 电视访谈节目主持人The Nielsen Ratings 尼尔森收视率调查The Reuters, Ltd. (Reuters) 路透社（英）transmission perspective 传输视角trick shot 特技摄影TV coverage 电视报道typecast actor 特型演员United Press International (UPI) 美国合众国际新闻社veteran columnist 资深专栏作家wanted column 招聘栏war correspondent 随军记者weekly publication 周刊yellow journalism 黄色新闻载人航天manned space mission探月工程lunar exploration program结构性、输入性物价上涨structural and imported inflation重点产业调整振兴计划the plan for restructuring and reinvigorating key industries政府投资引导带动社会投资Government spending guided anddrove nongovernmental investment科研成果实现了产业化A large number of research results have been applied in industrial production.工业“三废”industrial wastewater, waste gases and residues主体功能区development priority zones县级基本财力保障机制a mechanism for ensuring basic funding for county-level governments对外工程承包和劳务合作营业额the total turnover of overseas construction/project and labor contracts新型农村社会养老保险a new type of pension insurance for rural residents老有所养、病有所医、住有所居Everyone has access to old-cage care, medical treatment and housing.行政问责administrative accountability system违法征地拆迁illegal land expropriations and housing demolitions 政府调控与市场机制的有机统一closely integrate government control with market forces激发经济内在活力stimulate the (internal) vitality of the economy加快形成消费、投资、出口协调拉动经济增长的新局面to quickly realize economic growth driven by consumption, investment and exports提高居民收入在国民收入中的比重，提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重（“两个提高”）raise the proportion of national income distributed to individuals and increase the proportion of wages in the primary distribution of income提高政策范围内的医保基金支付水平increase payment percentage/level in the medical insurance fund within authorized package构建组织多元、服务高效、监督审慎、风险可控的金融体系develop a financial system featuring diverse organizations, efficient service, prudent supervision and risk-control建立健全能够灵活反映市场供求关系、资源稀缺程度和环境损害成本的资源性产品价格形成机制develop a sound, flexible mechanism for setting prices for resource products capable of reflecting supply and demand in the market, resource scarcity, and the cost of environmental damage政府自身改革建设government reforms and self-improvement从制度上改变权力过分集中而又得不到制约的状况makeinstitutional changes to end the excessive concentration of power and lack of checks on power保持适当的财政赤字和国债规模keep the deficit and government bonds at appropriate levels公务接待费hospitality spending消除输入性、结构性通胀因素的不利影响overcome the adverse effects of imported and structural inflation“米袋子”省长负责制和“菜篮子”市长负责制the system of provincial governors taking responsibility for the “rice bag”(grain supply) program and city mayors taking responsibility for the “vegetable basket”(non-grain food supply) program农产品流通体系farm products distribution。