最新 电大学位英语考试试题及考试写作作文复习资料完整版
电大学位英语考试词汇综合单选题完形填空阅读理解作文（电大学位英语）
电大学位英语考试词汇综合单选题完形填空阅读理解作文（电大学位英语）第1 页共39 页电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2)2.学位英语综合 (8)3.电大学位英语单选题 (14)4.电大学位英语完形填空 (18)5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (22)6.电大学位英语作文 (29)第1 页共39 页 1第2 页共39 页1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学)变音：Pronunciation 1. virtue——amusement 2. relax——value3. affected——prevented4. direction——practical5. field——seize6. breach——least7. bulletin——bullet8. shook——wood9. occasionally——television 10. notice——stomachs 11. sign——life12. schoolyard——coo 13. scratch ——check 14. master ——tiresome 15. pigoen ——Jewish 16. opposite ——balloon17. scatter ——gravity 18. pressure ——directly 19. float ——bellows 20. twinkle ——drink 21. essay ——away22. splendid ——wretched 23. singer ——tongue 24.mountain ——captain 25. owner ——narrow 26. mouth ——south 27. stomach ——books 28. century ——actual 29. forehead ——regret 30. chapter ——check31. period ——perseverance 32. counter ——south 33. eyebrow ——town 34. geography ——remark 35. replied ——entered 36. candle ——taxi 37. cross ——fond38. postmark ——chance 39. appear ——atmosphere 40. stamps ——desks 41. irrigate ——mirror 42. waist ——paint43. improve ——include 44. quiet ——society 45. behind ——blind 46. latent ——squirrel 47. flood ——blood 48. cookie ——wolf 49. mud ——lung50. creature ——belief词汇：vocabulary1. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2. There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.3. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.4. The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5. The engine gives offsmoke and steam.6. Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7. My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9. When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because theycan’t resist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be. 12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what wedo, where we go and even how we feel. 14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.第2 页共39 页2第3 页共39 页18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the islandat regular intervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end./doc/be343771.html,st year theadvertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats werewrecked and many houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are available in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Excuse me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he had been spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she hadbeen talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over t he lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare. 44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refuse John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1. (thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirsty)todeath.2. (industry)The United States is an(industrialized) nation, so we still have a long way to catch it.3. (silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silence) him.4. (economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economics).5. (wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonderful)story?6. (lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, people 第3 页共39 页3第4 页共39 页will find him a (liar).7. (patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (impatient) with slow learners.8. (child)He was born in China, spent his (childhood)in England, and now he is an Americancitizen.9. (disappoint)To our great (disappointment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the partythis weekend.10. (invent)What an important(invention)he has made!11. (able)Airplanes（enable）people to travel great distances rapidly.12. (add)They need(additional)help to get the work done as planned.13. (wide)The roads have to be (widened)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14. (sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharpened).15. (honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dishonest)people who always tell lies.16. (decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(decision)to become a scientist.17. (encourage)High interest rates (discourage)people from borrowing money from bank.18. (solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (solution) to the problem.19. (mystery)It was very (mysterious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20. (produce)His farm is so (productive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21. (lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (unlock)the door.22. (propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (proposal).23. (unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (expect)to see you here.24. (unusual)I (usually)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25. (ordinary)This novel is(extraordinarily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1. It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2. They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3. (Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4. All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5. (When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem highat all.6. He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7. It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8. We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9. The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We havea computer to do that sort ofthing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 第4 页共39 页4第5 页共39 页months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four yearsago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of thechildren.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brainsto use them properly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep intouch with) him without beingasked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking). 30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me./doc/be343771.html,ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover. 37.I (wouldn’t) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn’t go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science canreally serve the people. 41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there? 44.Excuse me, sir. I’ve lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loud Somebody pleasure for laugh第5 页共39 页 5第6 页共39 页旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don’t talk about her son’s behavior at school. It’s a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate t o be (interrupted) when I’m speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can’t (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you’ve never (lost) anything in yourlife.12. What are you doing? I’m (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting the y still couldn’t agree with each other because that’s a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I’ve been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn’t like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I’m watching a football game between Engla nd and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o’clock. So I’m (expecting) him.28. I’m watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of therestaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1. Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2. What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3. I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.第6 页共39 页 6第7 页共39 页4. It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5. In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6. We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7. (Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8. He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9. I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10. The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11. Let’s go, (shall we)?12. He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13. If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14. The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character andpersonality to hold (them).16. In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far(the most popular) Christmas toys.17. I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18. Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19. I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20. Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21. If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22. He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23. Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24. He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25. Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26. The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27. It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28. Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29. Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30. It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31. Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.第7 页共39 页7第8 页共39 页2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blindbreach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. town float D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remark latent A. squirrel master B. tiresome mountain D. captain mud D. lung notice A. stomachs occasionally D. television opposite B. balloon owner C. narrow period B. perseverance pressure A. directly quiet D. society replied A. entered scatter C. gravity schoolyard A. coo shook D. wood singer B. tongue splendid C. wretched twinkle B. drink waistA. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to b e r epaired? You’d better not drive it any more.B. Why not______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes.B. Were I to go______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of theforest.A. intuition Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John’s invitation? A. rea son Either you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I’ve lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn’t ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly. A. unreadable第8 页共39 页8第9 页共39 页His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn’t ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework.B. offeredI know you’re planning to travel th is summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI’d like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, weboth hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. that It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn’t such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjusted My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car. C. admiration Neither Larry’s father nor his mother _____at home. C. was Ple ase listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doing She never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuaded Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.B. specifiedSome old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ____ so much noise. C. tolerate Sorry to trouble you. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one?B. shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. lay The leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes.D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____.B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insisted The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informed The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman’s proposals, but they didn’t.C. ought to haveThe news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequently第9 页共39 页9第10 页共39 页The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributes There were no t ickets _____ for Friday’s performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I’m _____the bedroom for my wallet.C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. hand Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrap You are lucky since you’ve never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen.(child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen.(disappoint) To our great dissappointment ,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend .(decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist. (economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear theterrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies (industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it .(invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,people will find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen (ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it . (patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is tooimpatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell. (propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal (promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It’s hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.第10 页共39 页10第11 页共39 页(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem (surprised) T o our great surprise , Mrs. White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming. (wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled. (wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This __1_ ca lled laziness, …1 A. might be 6 D. others 12 A. fit 17 A. rise 2 C. cycle 7B. leads to 13 D. Habit 18 B. routine 3 D. labor 8C. temperature 14D. stay up 19 C. save through 9 A. Much 15 B. to some 20 C. sharper 4 A. energetic 10 D. what extent5 B. at 11 B. family 16 A. earlyDon’t Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team 42 C. run 48 A. full rediscovered37 A. playing 43 D. training 49 B. share 54 C. for38 B. equal 44 A. necessary 50 C. ended 55 D. calmed 39 D. pressure 45 D. breathing 51 A. sad40 B. private 46 B. intended 52 D. felt41 A. matches 47 C. before 53 B.From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and … 1 D. take part in 7 B. cost 12C. On the contrary 18D. fun2 C. interests anything 13 A. collects 19 C. but3 A. spare 8 A. worth 14 A. for 20 A. is4 A. some 9 A. for 15 C. valuable5 D. something 10 A. worth 16 D. happier6 A. expensive 11 D. reasonable 17 A. whatIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none 41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put 46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48A. time 49 C. hand in 50B. graded第11 页共39 页11第12 页共39 页51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel o n the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth’s doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the past It seems that som e people go out of their way to get into trouble. That’s more or less what happened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking careof the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o’clock when a boat crossed the ri ver with a single passenger who had obtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter。
电大学位英语试题及答案
学位英考试试题-1Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things”. So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs，but archaeologists (考古学家) learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that don't break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal.It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history--normally, the bacteria (细菌) in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different.In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police，who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly--but it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man's stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal!Why was this man so well preserved? (76) It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe fi:om the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the man's skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes.How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called,“Lindow Man”. (77) His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn't died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.1. Which language does the word “archaeology”come from?A. French.B. Greek.C. Roman.D. German.2. The word “these” in the first paragraph refers to_______.A. lettersB. photographsC. paintingsD. objects3. Which of the following helped to preserve“Lindow Man”?A. Ice and Iow temperature.B. Bacteria and oxygen.C. Soil and energy.D. Acid and water.4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. “Lindow Man”was named after the person who first found him.B. Historians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidence.C. “Lindow Man” was found by two archaeologists in the south of England.D. “Lindow Man”was good at manual work.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What Is Archaeology?B. Archaeology and HistoryC. An Amazing Archaeological DiscoveryD. The Death of“Lindow Man”Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th-century cafes of London, where citizens gathered to discuss chemistry and politics, to the Left Bank bars of modern Paris, where Picasso talked about modem art. Without the metropolis, we might not have had the great art of Shakespeare.And yet, city life isn't easy. Now scientists have begun to examine how the city affects the brain, and the results are depressing. Just being in an urban environment, they have found, impairs (损害) our basic mental processes. (78) After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-control. While it's long been recognized that city life is exhausting, this new research suggests that cities actually dull our thinking, sometimes dramatically so.One of the main forces at work is a complete lack of nature, which is surprisingly beneficial for the brain. Studies have demonstrated, for instance, that hospital patients recover more quickly when they can see trees from their windows, and that women living in public housing are better able to focus when their apartments overlook a lawn. Even these glimpses of nature improve brain performance, it seems, because they provide a mental break from the urban life.This research arrives just as humans cross an important milestone (里程碑). For the first time in history, the majority of people live in cities. Instead of inhabiting wide-open spaces, we're crowded into concrete jungles, surrounded by traffic and millions of Strangers. In recent years, it's become clear that such unnatural surroundings have important implications for our mental and physical health, and can powerfully alter how we think.This research is also leading some scientists to dabble (涉足) in urban design, as they look for ways to make the city less damaging to the brain. (79) The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life. The mind needs nature, and even a little bit can be a big help.6. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?A. The city inspires talented people.B. The city hurts your brain.C. The city has many pleasures and benefits.D. The city seriously affects the natural balance.7. The word “metropolis” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_______.A. citizenB. natureC. cityD. stress8. People have just come to realize that_______.A. human attention is a scarce resourceB. city life can make people very tiredC. the city is an engine of intellectual lifeD. an urban environment is damaging to the brain9. What is the factor mentioned in the third paragraph that helps the hospital patients recover more quickly?A. Nature.B. Better treatment.C. Experienced doctors.D. Good medicine.10. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Different aspects (方面) of an urban environment, such as the crowded streets, can lead to an increase in self-control.B. Small changes in urban design, cannot reduce the negative side effects of city life.C. For the first time in history, the earth's population is more urban than rural.D. A walk down a busy city street will improve brain performance.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Breastfeeding (母乳喂养) for a month or longer appears to reduce a woman's risk of getting diabetes (糖病) later in life, according to a new study. The breastfeeding and diabetes link has been reported in other studies, according to researcher Eleanor Schwarz. Yet, her study makes the link easier to believe. Her study is published in a journal of medicine in America. Schwarz and her colleagues looked at data about breastfeeding practices. They evaluated data on 2,233 women f~om Califomia. Of those, 405 were not mothers, 1,125 were mothers who breastfed for at least a month, and 703 were mothers who had never breastfed. They were 40 to 78 years old.According to Schwarz's study, the risk of getting a diagnosis (诊断) of Type 2 diabetes for women who breastfed all their children for a month or longer was similar to that of women who had not given birth. But mothers who had never breastfed were nearly twice as likely to develop diabetes as women who had never given birth. Mothers who never breastfed were about 1.4 times as likely to develop diabetes as women who breastfed for one to three months, Schwarz found.While one month of breastfeeding appears to make a difference, Schwarz says, even longer is better. (80) “Previous studies have shown the longer the mom breastfeeds, the more benefit for her body.” Many experts recommend breastfeeding for six months and continuing for a year, she says.The diabetes-breastfeeding link is probably explained by belly fat. Mothers, who don't breastfeed, as they get older, may have more belly fat, as breastfeeding helps new mothers take off weight. “Belly fat increases the risk of diabetes as you get older,” she says.The finding isn't surprising at all, says Kimberly Gregory. She often gives advice to women who get diabetes (occurring during pregnancy (怀孕)) that they are at risk for later getting Type 2 diabetes and suggests they breastfeed. The new findings will probably inspire Gregory to add to the-advice she gives moms-to-be about the benefits of breastfeeding. She often focuses on the benefits to the baby.11. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. About two thousand and two hundred old women took part in the study.B. Eleanor Schwarz's research program was about men and women who suffered from diabetes.C. Over one fifths of the women never got married.D. Eleanor Schwarz's results seem more reliable.12. According to Schwarz's findings, who are more likely to get diabetes later in life?A. Those mothers who had never breastfed.B. Those mothers who never gave birth.C. Those mothers who breastfed for a month.D. Those mothers who breastfed for six months.13. Which of the following statements would Schwarz agree with?A. Breastfeeding is not advisable because it is not good for a mom to keep a good shape.B. Breastfeeding can greatly reduce a mother's chances of getting all kinds of serious disease.C. Breastfeeding for a month is highly recommended: the longer, the better.D. Breastfeeding for a month or longer makes babies smarter.14. What does the author mean by “moms-to-be” in the last paragraph?A. Women who are pregnant, especially for the first time.B. Women who dream of having babiesfor the first time.C. Women who already have children.D. Women who have just got babies for the first time.15. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Breasffeeding May Enhance Babies' Chances of SurvivalB. Breasffeeding May Lower Moms' Diabetes RiskC. Breasffeeding May Become Very Fashioaable in Near FutureD. Breasffeeding May Help Women Lose WeightPart ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. You should carefully think over_____ the manager said at the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose17. Last week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _____ yet.A. didn't answerB. wasn't answeringC. hadn't answeredD. haven't answered18. Diana felt very much upset at _____ to the party as she had longed to go for a long time.A. having not been invitedB. not having been invitedC. not to be invitedD. to be not invited19. On no account _____ held responsible for the car accident, so he should not be put into prison.A. the driver can beB. can the driver beC. the driver beD. be the driver20. All the kids are crying now. What_____makes them so unhappy?A. it isB. is itC. it is thatD. is it that21. Unfortunately, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address.A. writtenB. givenC. packedD. delivered22. _____by a large audience, he felt very nervous and didn't know what to say.A. WatchingB. WatchC. WatchedD. Having watched23. I'm very grateful for your help and hope to do something for you_____in the future.A. in exchangeB. insteadC. in returnD. in particular24. I can ____you that the animals are well cared for in our zoo, so you needn't worry about them.A. supposeB. assumeC. assureD. grant25. The drowning boy made a _____ attempt to catch the rope thrown to him.A. dangerousB. gracefulC. gentleD. desperate26. If we_____early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark.A. take offB. set offC. set upD. take up27. A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _____ each other in appearance too much!A. weaveB. utilizeC. revealD. resemble28. When there are cordial relations between the two countries, we mean there exists a_____ relationship between them.A. friendlyB. hostileC. fertileD. complicated29. The patient's recovery was very encouraging as he could_____get out of bed without help.A. onlyB. almostC. me'relyD. hardly30. At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a good _____ of himself and finally got a job asa salesman.A. opinionB. ideaC. cryD. account31. As is well known, eating too much fat can_____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. add toB. attend toC. contribute toD. apply to32. A club is a place to make frequent_____with friends.A. accountsB. attemptsC. contentsD. contacts33. _____the obvious differences in size and population, the states of America have many things_____ common.A. Although; onB. Though; inC. Despite; inD. Because of; on34. Scientists say it may be five or six years _____this medicine is tested on human beings.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when35. With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _____in the crowd.A. stand upB. stand byC. stand forD. stand out36. The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the_____of the medicine on the mice.A. causeB. resultC. reasonD. effect37. This is only one of the laundries in the district modem equipment.A. that haveB. which haveC. that hasD. what has38. Skating can be good for you _____ correctly.A. though doingB. though doneC. if doneD. if doing39. By the end of last week 611 people from 49 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registeredB. have registeredC. registeredD. were registered40. It was suggested that____big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit_____relationship between the two countries.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /41. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded_____ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. asB. unlessC. whatD. where42. Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, _____.A. happily and satisfiedB. eager and excitedlyC. happy and satisfiedD. anxiously and excitedly43．—How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement?—They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for __ talks.A. deeperB. slowerC. furtherD. higher44. _____ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn't have missed the train.But you were late.A. Had you comeB. Did you comeC. Have you comeD. Should you come45. Having been told that her son died in the accident, the old womanappeared very calm, as if nothing _____.A. happenedB. were happenedC. was happenedD. had happenedPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. I don't think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life, hasn't it?A B C D47. We have been told that under no circumstances we may use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A B C D48. A warm thought suddenly came to me which I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.A B C D49. To wait in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized that he had left the wallet in the car.A B C D50. The Great Wall is So a well-known tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A B C D51. Equipped with modem facilities, today's hospitals are quite different from that of the past.A B C D52. We solved the problem by using a computer rather than to do it all by hand.A B C D53. Who has eyes can see what great achievements we have made since 1978.A B C D54. Surely, there are lots of problems solving in our research so we need to get well prepared in advance.A B C D55. The harder he tried, the most failures he suffered in his early days as a writerA B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.We have quite a bit of information about ancient Egyptian medicine. Doctors' instructions have been found to tell us 56 they did for the sick and the injured. 57 many of the treatments included magic, ancient Egyptians used plant leaves and other methods to treat many 58 .Religion, magic and medicine were 59 related in ancient Egypt. Some priests (牧师) were specially 60 as doctors to 61 the sick and the injured. Doctors were held to a high moral standard. Patients was treated with 62 and their 63 information was highly secret. The highest-ranking doctors were priests of the goddess Sekhmet, 64 controlled illnesses. Doctors spent a part of each year 65 the goddess. Doctors were thought to be 66 to the gods and able to ask them for healing.Temples were centers for healing. 67 a person was ill, he or she would come to the temple or 68 a doctor for a diagnosis (诊断). A(n) 69 problem was treated with medicine, prayer and magic. If a clear cause was not 70 , the diagnosis would be that the illness was caused by an evil spirit or cUrse. The doctor would use magic spells to 71 a cure. 72 , a diagnosis could not be reached. 73 this case, a patient would be told to rest for a period of time 74 another examination could be 75.56. A. what B. why C. that D. which57. A. When B. Since C. Although D. After58. A. damages B. diseases C. disasters D. destructions59. A. hardly B. closely C. mainly D. shortly60. A. trained B. designed C. planned D. studied61. A. look to B. come to C. care for D. search for62. A. reputation B. inspection C. fame D. respect63. A. ill B. own C. hidden D. personal64. A. that B. which C. who D. what65. A. serving B. reading C. learning D. following66. A. careful B. generous C. mean D. close67. A. Before B. When C. Until D. Since68. A. think over B. apply to C. call for D. make up69. A. serious B. internal C. odd D. obvious70. A. treated B. discovered C. cured D. aroused71. A. bring about B. set out C. insist on D. make up72. A. Subsequently B. Consequently C. Occasionally D. Hopefully73. A. With B. In C. For D. On74. A. until B. when C. although D. because75. A. decided B. performed C. carried D. discussedPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe fi.om the bacteria that need oxygen to live.77. His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man.78. After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-control.79. The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life.80. Previous studies have shown the longer the mom breastfeeds, the more benefit for her body.Section BDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．81．在房子前面的大树下放着一张桌子。
国家开放大学组织的学位英语考试真题
国家开放大学组织的学位英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Experience Taking the Open University English Degree ExamHi everyone! Today I want to share with you all my experience taking the Open University English Degree Exam. It was so exciting and fun, but also a bit nerve-wracking. Let me tell you all about it!First, let me give you some background. The Open University is a really cool place where you can study all kinds of subjects from home. They have this awesome English Degree Exam that tests your reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. I decided to give it a try because I love English and I wanted to challenge myself.On the day of the exam, I woke up early and had a big breakfast to get my brain working. I arrived at the exam center and saw so many other students there. We were all a bit jittery, but we encouraged each other and wished each other good luck.The first part of the exam was a reading section. We had to read some passages and answer questions about them. It was tricky, but I tried my best and I think I did pretty well. Next was the writing section, where we had to write an essay on a topic of our choice. I wrote about my favorite book and why I love it so much.After that, we had the listening section. We had to listen to a recording and answer questions about it. It was a bit fast-paced, but I managed to catch most of the details. Finally, we had the speaking section where we had to talk about a topic for a few minutes. I talked about my dream job and why I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Overall, the exam was tough but super fun. I learned a lot and I feel like I really challenged myself. I can't wait to see my results and find out how I did. I'm so proud of myself for taking on this challenge and I would encourage all of you to do the same. Keep learning, keep growing, and keep pushing yourself to be the best you can be!Thanks for listening to my story, guys. I hope you enjoyed it and maybe even feel inspired to take on your own challenges. Remember, you can do anything you set your mind to. Bye for now!篇2Title: My Experience Taking the National Open University Degree English ExamHey guys! So, I just wanted to share with you all about my experience taking the National Open University Degree English Exam recently. It was such a big deal for me because I really wanted to pass and get my degree, you know?First of all, the exam was pretty tough. There were listening, reading, writing, and speaking sections, and I had to answer a lot of questions in each one. But luckily, I had practiced a lot beforehand, so I felt pretty confident going in.In the listening section, they played recordings of people speaking in English, and we had to answer questions about what they said. It was a bit tricky because they talked really fast sometimes, but I managed to catch most of it.The reading section had a bunch of articles and passages for us to read, and then we had to answer questions about them. Some of the vocabulary was pretty advanced, but I tried my best to understand it all.The writing section was probably the hardest for me. I had to write an essay about a given topic, and I had to make sure to use proper grammar and punctuation. It was tough, but I think I did okay.Finally, the speaking section was nerve-wracking! I had to talk about a random topic for a few minutes, and then answer some questions from the examiner. I stumbled a bit, but I managed to get through it.After the exam, I was so relieved! I didn't know if I had passed or not, but I was just happy that it was over. And guess what? I actually passed! I was so excited and proud of myself.Overall, taking the National Open University Degree English Exam was a challenging but rewarding experience. It showed me that with hard work and determination, I can achieve anything. I can't wait to see where my degree takes me in the future!篇3Title: My Experience Taking the Open University Degree English ExamHi everyone, I want to tell you about my experience taking the Open University Degree English Exam. It was such a cool experience and I want to share it with you!First of all, the exam was held in a big hall with lots of students. We all sat at desks and had to bring our ID cards and pens. The lady in charge was really nice and made sure we all had everything we needed.The exam had three parts: listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was my favorite because we got to listen to a recording and answer questions. It was like a puzzle trying to figure out the answers!The reading part was a bit harder because we had to read passages and answer questions about them. I had to really concentrate and read carefully to make sure I got the answers right.The writing part was the most challenging for me. We had to write an essay about a topic we were given. I wrote about my favorite season and why I love it so much. It was fun to write about something I enjoy.After the exam was over, I felt really proud of myself. I had worked hard and done my best. I can't wait to see my results and hopefully pass the exam!Overall, taking the Open University Degree English Exam was a great experience. I learned a lot and had fun at the same time. I would definitely recommend it to anyone who wants to challenge themselves and improve their English skills.Thanks for listening to my story, I hope you enjoyed it! Good luck to anyone taking the exam in the future!篇4Oh my gosh, guess what guys? I just found the super hard degree exam questions from the Open University! It's gonna be so tough, but I'm gonna try my best to crack them. Let's do this!Question 1:Translate the following sentence into English:"，！"Question 2:Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition:I usually go swimming ___ the weekend.Question 3:Write a short paragraph about your last holiday. Include where you went, what you did, and how you felt.Question 4:Read the passage and answer the questions below:"The cat sat on the mat. It looked very comfortable. Suddenly, it jumped up and ran outside. Why do you think the cat ran outside?"Question 5:Complete the sentence with the correct verb tense:She ___ (finish) her homework before dinner time.Question 6:Write a letter to your friend inviting him or her to your birthday party. Include the date, time, and location of the party. Don't forget to mention what kind of cake you'll be having!Question 7:Make a list of five things you can see from where you are sitting right now.Phew, those questions are no joke! But I'm gonna practice hard and give it my all. Wish me luck, guys! Let's ace this exam together!篇5Hello everyone！Today I'm gonna talk about the National Open University's degree English exam, which sounds super difficult but actually not that scary once you get the hang of it.First things first, you gotta practice your English reading, writing, listening and speaking skills every day. You can read English books, watch English movies and TV shows, listen to English songs, and even chat with your friends in English. The more you practice, the better you'll get!Next, make sure you know the format of the exam. There will be multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, reading comprehension, and writing tasks. So be prepared for anything!When taking the exam, stay calm and focused. Don't rush through the questions, take your time to read and understand them. And remember, if you don't know the answer to a question, make an educated guess.Finally, don't forget to review your answers before handing in your exam. Check for any mistakes or typos, and make sure you haven't missed any questions.In conclusion, the National Open University's degree English exam may seem intimidating at first, but with enough practice and preparation, you can definitely ace it! Just believe in yourself and give it your best shot. Good luck！篇6Oh my gosh, guys! You won't believe what happened to me today! I had to take the National Open University's Degree English Exam and let me tell you, it was super tough!The first part of the exam was like a listening test. They played a recording of people talking and I had to answer questions about it. It was really hard to understand some of the accents, but I tried my best to listen carefully.Then, there was a reading section where I had to read some passages and answer questions about them. I had to really concentrate and make sure I understood everything because the questions were kind of tricky.Next up was the writing part. I had to write an essay about my favorite book or movie. I chose Harry Potter because it's the best! I wrote all about Hogwarts and the magic and why I love it so much.The last part was the speaking test. I had to have a conversation with the examiners about a topic they gave me. I was so nervous, but I just pretended like I was talking to my friends and it wasn't so bad.Overall, the exam was pretty hard, but I think I did okay. I hope I pass so I can get my degree! Wish me luck, guys!篇7Oh wow, I can't believe I have to take the National Open University's Degree English Exam! It's gonna be super tough but I'm gonna do my best to pass it with flying colors. The exam is in three parts: listening, reading, and writing. I have to make sure I pay attention and concentrate so I can get a good score.In the listening section, they play recordings of people speaking in English and I have to answer questions about what they said. It can be tricky because sometimes they speak really fast. I need to practice my listening skills so I can understand everything.Next is the reading section where I have to read a bunch of passages and answer questions about them. Some of the passages are really long and have lots of big words, but I won't let that scare me! I'll take my time and read carefully so I don't miss any important details.The last part is the writing section where I have to write an essay on a given topic. I need to make sure my grammar and spelling are perfect so the examiners can understand what I'm trying to say. I'll write an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion to make my essay strong and convincing.I know the exam is gonna be tough, but I'm not gonna give up! I've been studying hard and practicing every day so I can do my best. I'm gonna show everyone that I'm a smart and capable student who deserves to pass the National Open University's Degree English Exam. Wish me luck!篇8Oh oh oh，I have got a super duper cool thing to share with you guys! So, the other day I took this super important exam called the National Open University Degree English Exam. It was like, totally crazy but also super awesome!First off, let me tell you what this exam is all about. It's like this super mega important test that you have to take if you want to get a fancy degree from the National Open University. And guess what? It's all in English! Yup, you heard me right, all in English!So, the exam has like different sections and stuff. There's this part where you have to read a super cool article and then answer a bunch of questions about it. And then there's this other part where you have to show off your awesome writing skills by writing an essay on a super interesting topic.But wait, it gets even better! There's also a speaking part where you have to like, talk to a teacher and show off your awesome speaking skills. It's like a conversation with a super cool friend, except it's a teacher and you have to be all fancy with your English.Overall, the exam was pretty tough but also super fun. It was like a big adventure that tested my English skills and made me feel like a super duper smart kid. I can't wait to see how well I did and get that fancy degree from the National Open University.So yeah, that's my super cool story about taking the National Open University Degree English Exam. It was like, the best thing ever and I totally aced it! Yay me!篇9Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the Degree English Exam organized by the Open University of China. It's a big deal because passing this exam will get you a degree in English, which is super cool!The exam consists of different sections like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. In the listening section, you have to listen to different conversations and answer questions about them. It can be a bit tricky because you have to pay attention to details.In the reading section, you have to read different passages and answer questions about them. Some of the passages are really interesting, like stories about famous people or scientific discoveries. But some are really tough, with lots of difficult words.The writing section is a bit challenging because you have to write essays on different topics. You have to be able to express your thoughts clearly and use good grammar and vocabulary. It's important to practice writing essays before the exam to improve your skills.The speaking section is probably the most nerve-wracking part of the exam. You have to speak in English about differenttopics and have a conversation with the examiner. It can be a bit scary, but just be confident and try your best!Overall, the Degree English Exam is a great opportunity to improve your English skills and get a valuable degree. So study hard, practice a lot, and don't be afraid to ask for help if you need it. Good luck to everyone taking the exam! You can do it!篇10Hey guys! Today I'm gonna share with you a real test question from the National Open University's degree English exam. Are you ready? Let's go!Question:Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Climate change is a big problem that affects our planet. It is caused by humans burning fossil fuels, like coal and oil, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun, causing the Earth's temperature to rise. Thisleads to melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.Questions:1. What is climate change caused by?2. How do greenhouse gases affect the Earth's temperature?3. List three consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage.Don't forget to give reasons for your answers and use complete sentences. Good luck!So that's the test question for today. Remember to think carefully and write clearly. Practice makes perfect, so keep studying and you'll do great on your exam! Bye for now!。
电大学位英语考试的复习资料完整版9
Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
电大学位英语作文(全)
1.On Open PolicyThe open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.W e must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.2. The place of Science and T echnology in Modern Life.Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.The development of science and technology have brought about many chang es in people's life. for example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction. W e may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. W ithout the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.3. Importance of EducationChina, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones. I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先）to the development of culture, science and especially education.In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance. Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation 's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated.In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority. This is crucial(决定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的) waves of technological revolution. Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.4. Air PollutionAir pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too. Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a "clean" world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution.5. Environmental ProtectionT oday the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. W e are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.S till more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存） our natural resources and recycle（再循环） our products. W e are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.6. AutomobilesAutomobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society. Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation. Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work. On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings. And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas. It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward.But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems. For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles. They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable（伤残） or kill many people each year. W orst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles. Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的） and a serious health hazard. 7. ComputerThe computer is widely used in all fields of society. T oday, wherever you g o,you will find computers being used. For example, computers are used inuniversities, large corporations, and small offices, etc. It has even entered thehomes of ordinary people. As it is able to store and process a large amount ofinformation, the computer bring about great convenience and high efficiency topeople of all walks of life.Computers can help people in different ways. For example, computer helpscientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation. For another example,computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship.Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson.Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid.However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man. What is m ore,it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructionsand programs prepared by humans to operate. Therefore, the computer can neverreplace the human brain.8. T ravellingIt is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautifulsceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends withpeople of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs andliving habits of the local people. T oday people are so fond of travelling thattourism has become one of the fasters growing industries in most countries.The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example,having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip tothe nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation. For another example, spendingan annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for thosewho do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands.When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic,ready to work harder.T ravelling is also one of the best means for learning. Y ou may have read orheard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you seeit for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you area careful observer, youcan learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of theplaces you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot foryou to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you willhave found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential referencebook.9. The W orld Population ExplosionThe human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since thebeginning of its history. Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消）thissteady increase. T oo many people are added annually to the population of theworld. So both the causes of population increase and the results of having morepeople are worth careful study.Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase. Early inhuman development, people invented tools to hunt animals. Later they builtshelters to protect themselves. S tep by step, they made life easier. As a result, fewerdied from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit. Butnow, almost all the habitable land has been explored.The world's population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033. It is clear that worldpopulation is a serious issue that needs careful attention. Human beings are uniqueto solve problems through cultural evolution.(发展） Facing the world populationexplosion in the near future. we must carry out the birth control program in orderto save the mankind and save the world.10. Opening-door Policy is the Only W ay to Make China S trongModern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalismis best for China. But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and moreimportantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is ofvital(至关） importance to the country.As far as our country's economic construction is concerned, taking advantag e ofthe part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade,introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreignfunds. It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make useof those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循） thelaw of mass production and a commodity economy.By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn moreabout other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments. absorbing the betterpart of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguardour socialist culture. So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economicreforms is the only way to make China strong. Closing the county to internationalexchanges will only keep it weak.11. Choosing an OccupationEvery one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation fromcollege or university, which plays a vital role in his life. An appropriate occupationmakes a man work with zest(热情） and vigor, as well as contribute to hiscountry.T o make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration.One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society. Only if the twoaspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage.If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interestsare more important than the individual's.In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages;what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchangebetween home and abroad in economy and culture has been growingsignificantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.12. The Brain and the ComputerSome recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict thatthe gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year20000.T o understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brainwith existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain housesbetween 10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell isdirectly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which informationis stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power andoccupies hundreds of cubic feet of space. Its million items of immediatelyaccessible information. In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell ofpigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with thehuman brains.13. Modernization of Family LifeW ith the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized.Y ears ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches andbicycles as being modernized. but in recent years, almost all families have TV sets,refrigerators and washing machines. It is very common to see people ridemotorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families havetelephones, computers and air-conditioners.The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort. One m ayenjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone orwork with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator andair-conditioners are running. and by car or motorcycle one can quickly reachwherever he wants to go.In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages. For exam ple,radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health; improper drivingof cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents. Thequietness of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call.but it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with theimprovement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and morecomfortable.14. Energy ResourcesChina is rich in various energy resources. Coal and petroleum, for instance, aretwo major ones. They are essential in developing the country's industry, scienceand technology. China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise itsoutput of coal and petroleum.Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, W ith the building of fourmodernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bambooshoots after rain. They are all big consumers of energy resources. Besides therehas been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.T o avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certainmeasures. First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy.Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solarenergy, geothermal(地热） energy and so on. W e have reason to be optimistic inthis respect.15. CompetitionCompetition makes people original and creative. It very necessary to compete ifhuman society wants to advance. (Even animals compete for survival.) W ithout it,we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility. When threemonks live together, there will be no drinking water. This Chinese proverb vividlydescribes why China's productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power.At that time, we had the so-called planned economy. There was no competition atall. So neither farmers nor workers worked hard. China was on the edge ofcollapse.Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything. For example,in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win thechampion. The same things happen in our society and in our daily life. If acompany wants to surpass others, it must compete with them. It must raise itsefficiency. All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole societyand the whole human race.Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies. I must studyhard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society aftergraduation.16.S tudents’ Part-time jobsThere are many advantages for a student to have a part time job. For instance, ithelps him to realize that no success comes from nothing. It enables him to beindependent and builds up his self-confidence. Therefore, part-time jobs can getthe students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more ofhimself and of his personal value in society.As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can‟t be ignored. Part-time jobscut into students‟ study time; some even become so preoccupied with makingmoney that they ca …t focus their attention on studying. In the end, the studentsmay fall behind or fail in their studies.In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their ownsituation. The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put hisstudy on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.17.W ealth and HappinessEverybody wan ts to get wealth. In today‟s material world, making money orbecoming wealthy symbolizes a person‟s success and capability. Many peoplejust make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. W ith money, theycan but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood; with money, they can ownstately luxury cars. W ealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars.W ealth seems to bring all happiness in life.In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is noteverything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goalin life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a goodthing to you. W ith it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and yourcountry, and it will and to your own happiness. If you want money just for yourown needs, you‟ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word, you should have moneyspent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness.18.IdealsEveryone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects bumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal.One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people‟s lives. T o realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.19.Popular Sports in ChinaSports are flourishing in china now. More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on. Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level. Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players.Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise. Martial arts (like Chinese boxing or swordplay) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses. In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people; she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity. She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world. In the world the Chin ese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.20.Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. S tudents may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don‟t think their failure is a very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure a period later. Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought.Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so ling as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures.In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.21.Health and LifeAs the saying goes, you don‟t know what happiness is until you lose it‟ you don‟t know what health is until you are ill. “Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday. How many big plans are interrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy. Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself. First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being. Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet. Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.22.私家车(private car)Nowadays , there are more and more people owning private cars. On the one hand, some wealthy people who either are the boss of the private company or the white-collar managers in big companies have their private cars. On the other hand, some young people who are future-minded buy private cars ahead of their income by loans from banks.Is it a good or bad thing to have a private car? Just as a coin has two sides , so there are both advantages and disadvantages of having a private car. So far as its advantages are concerned, there are two examples for this. First , it plays a very important part in providing its owner with convenience, enabling the owner to go where he wants to quickly and easily. Second, it can help its owner to save a lot of time which may be wasted by waiting for other vehicles. However, it also has its disadvantages . For one thing, it will have a negative effect on both the crowded traffic system and the environment in the long run. For another, it places burden on the public utility in providing more parking lots.In short , owning a private car has both its advantages and disadvantages. It is advisable that we should pay much attention to the environmental protection by not having a private car if we have little or no practical use of the private car. 23.西方快餐在中国（W estern fast food）W estern fast food business has developed tremendously in the past 50 years.Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there.which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its developement is good for both society and people.Firstly,the best thing about fast food is being fast. Now everyone lives a busy life so time is the most valuable thing to us all.Fast food offers a most efficient way to eat.Y ou will waste no time in waiting or choosing.Secondlu,fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment for entertainment and study.Friends come here,chatting or playing cards;students come here,reading books or doing homework,and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola which will bring more pleasure.Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants.W orking experience help them understand the society better and improve their communicating skills.In many ways,we beefit a lot from the fast food business.Therefore,I think it helpful and important to our life. 24.如何提高听力Improve English Listening There are many ways. First, it is very important topractice and listening to more English listening practice. Secondly, if there is achance, then you can listen to recordings in English, English News, Englishmovies. Learning English songs are also a good way. The most important thing isnot afraid to speak English, read English aloud. I believe this hearing will beimproved soon25.如何理解熟能生巧（如何理解熟能生巧）There is an old saying in China: Practice makes perfect. Practice is a means andperfect is a goal. Only when you do more practice can you make things perfect.This is true not only in our learning but also in other walks of life.T ake the study of English for example. Practice enables us to spell wordscorrectly and master the rules of grammar quickly and practice also makes ushecome fluent in speaking and writing. It is ahnost impossible for a person tospeak English fluently and accurately without a lot of practice.Another case in point is cooking. A good cook can prepare a delicious meahBut you will not be surprised at his performance if you know how much time hehas spent practising. Through practice, he then becomes an expert at cooking.It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. Only through practice canone be good at doing things. Since we have realized the importance of practice,why not put it into practice?26.缺水Investigates in 187 examples patients, has lacks the water to inducethe factor 110examples, occupies always investigates the number58.82%. Lacks the wateraccording to arise in day before always todrink the water volume and to arise inprevious four hours the potablewater quantity computation, arises in previous fourhours to drink thewater volume insufficient to account for the proportion in a bigwayfront, arises various ages section patient the proportion whichoccupies by theadvanced age to be biggest, the men and women accountfor the proportion is thesame.Conclusion: In the brain stem dead patient has lacks the water toinduce the factorapproximately to be able to occupy 3/5. Therefore,has arises the dangerous factorand has arisen the patient to besupposed to pay attention to frequently the potablewater, inparticular old age, as a result of feeling aspect question, to thirstythresholdvalue rise, therefore even if is not thirsty also shoulddrink water, this to prevents theoccurrence which the brain stem diesand recurs sends closes importantly. If couldeffectively avoidlacking the water factor, was allowed to reduce or to postponearisingwhich the about 3/5 brain stem died.27.假冒劣质产品（fake commodities）Nowadays in the society, there are enormous fake commodities. When you go tothe supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities. When you go to thepharmacist's, you may buy some fake medicine.The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone's greed for money. In orderto get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to producefake commodities, without any regard for other people's benefit and health.Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society. Forexample, when a person bought fake medicine, it was useless in curing his diseaseand really a waste of money. Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death.Fake commodities are usually sold in a lower price. It causes unfair competition inthe market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.28.战争与和平（W ar and Peace）"W ell, Prince, so Genoa and Lucca are now just family estates of the Buonapartes.But I warn you, if you don't tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend theinfamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist- I really believe he is Antichrist-I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, nolonger my 'f aithful slave,'as you call yourself! But how do you do? I see I havefrightened you- sit down and tell me all the news." It was in July, 1805, and thespeaker was the well-known Anna Pavlovna Scherer, maid of honor and favoriteof the Empress Marya Fedorovna. W ith these words she greeted Prince V asiliKuragin, a man of high rank and importance, who was the first to arrive at herreception. Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days. She was, as she said,suffering from la grippe; grippe being then a new word in S t. Petersburg, usedonly by the elite. ....29.污染问题air pollutionAir pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. A great deal ofenergy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. Automobile,trains, planes and busses need energy, too. Nearly all of this energy is produced byburning fuels. The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air,causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areasand densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generatingelectricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, manypower plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. Also,engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage tothe environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a "clean"world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control airpollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will berequired to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution.30.吸烟的问题（Smoking Is Harmful ）At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certainstudent in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't get rid of the bad habit thoughhis teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more. He even stole moneyto get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end. This really gave usa shock. Aswe allsmoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health,but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. Now more and more people allover the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so, Ithink we middle school students are the future builders of our country. W e shouldstudy hard and make progress every day. W e should form good habits so that wecan spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland andpeople, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates whohave a bad habit of smoking31.计算机的利弊The main disadvantages are: some of the young people are too obsessed with thenetwork control poor, it will trap into the network. Relevant data show that youngpeople indulge in network performance is more than 89 percent plummet. Onlinegames will have a strong young vanity has led to some young people have anunhealthy psychological, severely hampered the normal development of youngpeople. There are fighting games so that some young people think that real lifecan be like a virtual network of the world as ruled by the law of the jungle to theworld today, leading toward the path of crime. Play the role of those villains, sothat boys like girls change, but it's like boys girls. The trap of the second network,some people because of social discontent, the network's own desire to radiation,leading to others on the network by fraud, deceived many examples, list goeson.Many benefits, save time and effort before the provincial lesson entirely onhand-written, time-consuming and laborious, much more will have to modify.Preparation of a computer is now "semi-automatic", and the school to teach all theprior knowledge input into the computer, after layout, modify, save, and finallyprint it out; the same can also copy the link. Computer is time-saving, labor-savinggood helper, it gives me more time to study materials, the design of better teachingmethods.32.看电视的利与弊（ Advantages and disadvantages of watching TV ）Nowadays more and more people like to watch TV. So TV plays a veryimportant part in our life. But watching TV has both advantages anddisadvantages. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.Firstly, you can expand your knowledge by watching TV. As we all know,learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just byreading books. For it has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music.Secondly, you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers,super stars, scientists and so on.What‟s more, you can go everywhere by traveling programs. Let‟s suppose, ifyou like traveling very much, but you have to work on weekends or holidays, youmust be very sad. And now open your TV and it‟ll take you to anywhere.Every coin has two sides. The disadvantages are also obvious. For example,watching too much TV can easily become short-sighted, especially for childrenand students. T o make matters worse, some young students are keen on watchingTV so that they give up their studies gradually.Through above analysis, I think watching TV is a way of studying, it is good forus to watch TV. But when we watch TV, we should make a plan otherwisewatching TV will destroy our life.33.How T o Keep FitNothing is more valuable than health. It is the fountain of one‟s future success. Ahealthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life and achieve what hehopes for in his career. On the other hand, poor in health, a person can not achievemuch success though he is wee-educated.Then, what should we do to maintain and enhance our health? There are manyways which help to build up our health. Firstly, we should keep a balanced dietand that is to say, we should not have too much intake of animal fat, but morevegetables and fruits. Secondly, if one wants to keep fit, he must give up the habitsthat damage his health. Finally, regular physical exercise is essential for a healthymind and body.In conclusion, if everyone can stick to what is mentioned above, one can alwayskeep fit and pursue one‟s career effectively.34.friendship is the most valuable thing in the worldnobody can be alone all the time.so all of we need friends.when we are sad,friendscan bring us happiness;when we are happy,friends will share the happiness withus .then the happiness become double.Having a true friend is not easy thing.some pople can't meet a true friendforever.but if you really meet a true friend,you must cherish this relationship andkeep it fresh.however,there are still a lot of bad friends,they will make us turn intobad people.so you must be careful in choosing friends.friendship is the most valuable thing in the world.we can't use money to buyit.so from now on,start taking care of your friends.and cherich the friendship。
电大英语写作试题及答案
电大英语写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enviromentB. envoironmentC. environmentD. enveronment2. Which of the following is NOT a form of writing?A. EssayB. ReportC. NovelD. Letter3. The phrase "at the drop of a hat" means:A. ImmediatelyB. With great difficultyC. Without hesitationD. At the end of a day4. What is the opposite of "pessimistic"?A. OptimisticB. RealisticC. CynicalD. Sceptical5. The word "meticulous" is closest in meaning to:A. CarelessB. ThoroughC. HastyD. Indifferent6. In academic writing, it is important to:A. Use informal languageB. Include personal opinionsC. Avoid plagiarismD. Use colloquial expressions7. The structure of an argumentative essay usually includes:A. Introduction, Body, ConclusionB. Body, Introduction, ConclusionC. Conclusion, Body, IntroductionD. Introduction, Conclusion, Body8. Which of the following is a common method to develop a paragraph?A. Chronological orderB. Emotional appealC. Cause and effectD. All of the above9. The purpose of a conclusion in an essay is to:A. Introduce the main ideaB. Summarize the main pointsC. Provide new informationD. Challenge the reader10. The correct form of the verb "to be" in the past tense for the third person singular is:A. WasB. WereC. AmD. Is二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The first step in writing a research paper is to__________ the topic.A. narrow downB. broaden outC. ignoreD. dismiss12. When paraphrasing, it is important to __________ the original meaning.A. maintainB. alterC. omitD. enhance13. A thesis statement should be __________ and arguable.A. clearB. vagueC. complexD. simple14. The word "elaborate" means to __________ or explain in detail.A. summarizeB. clarifyC. expandD. condense15. In a narrative essay, the writer often uses __________ to tell a story.A. dialogueB. descriptionC. statisticsD. examples16. The use of __________ in writing can make the text more engaging.A. humorB. jargonC. clichésD. repetition17. To __________ means to express the same idea using different words.A. plagiarizeB. paraphraseC. copyD. imitate18. A well-organized essay should have a logical __________ of ideas.A. sequenceB. repetitionC. chaosD. randomness19. The word "ambiguous" means having more than one possible__________.A. meaningB. spellingC. pronunciationD. usage20. In academic writing, it is crucial to __________ the sources of information.A. concealB. discloseC. ignoreD. invent三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What are the key elements of a good thesis statement?22. Describe the process of brainstorming for an essay.23. Explain the difference between a descriptive essay and a narrative essay.24. How can you avoid plagiarism in your writing?四、写作题（共60分）25. Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Modern Communication." Your essay should include an introduction, at least three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (60 points)答案：一、1-5: C, D, C, A, B6-10: C, D, A, B, A二、11-15: A, A, A, C, A16-20: A, B, A, A, B三、21. A good thesis statement is clear, concise, and arguable. It should present the main idea of the。
电大英语考试作文
电大英语考试作文In the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence on education is undeniable. The advent of the internet, smartphones, and various educational software has transformed the way we learn and teach. This essay will explore the positive and negative impacts of technology on the educational system.Firstly, technology has made education more accessible. With the rise of online courses and virtual classrooms, students from all over the world can now access quality education without the need to be physically present in a school or university. This has been particularly beneficial for those living in remote areas or those with limited mobility.Secondly, the use of technology in the classroom has made learning more interactive and engaging. Interactive whiteboards, educational apps, and multimedia presentations have replaced the traditional blackboard and chalk, making lessons more dynamic and stimulating for students. This can lead to increased student participation and a more enjoyable learning experience.However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance on technology in education. One of the main issues is thepotential distraction it can cause. With the internet and social media at their fingertips, students may find it challenging to stay focused on their studies, which cannegatively impact their academic performance.Additionally, the digital divide remains a significant challenge. Not all students have equal access to technology, which can lead to disparities in educational opportunities. This can exacerbate existing inequalities and create a gap between those who can afford the latest devices and those who cannot.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought about significant benefits to the field of education, it is essential to address the challenges it presents. It iscrucial for educators and policymakers to find a balance between leveraging the advantages of technology and ensuring that it does not become a barrier to learning. By doing so, we can create an inclusive and effective educational environment that benefits all students.。
国家开放大学电大考试大学英语考作文范文汇总
国家开放大学电大考试大学英语考作文范文汇总英语统考作文合辑Cleaning Up Our Environment——清洁我们的环境提纲：1．随处可见的环境污染2．怎样才能使环境清洁3．你的看法The sky looks grey。
the rivers become black。
the grass is covered with plastic bags. You will easily get your hair and shoes dirty while walking along the streets, and the air smells terrible. That is our environment now. That is the world we live in. Wherever you are, whatever you do, you can hardly escape from pollution.But is there anything we common people can do about it? Yes, there is much that we can do. We can throw rubbish not on the ground, but in garbage cans。
we can help to publicize the importance of environment preservation。
we can write letters to our friends on ordinary paper instead of sending cards, because 4,000 cards amount to one tree, and trees are important to better our environment. Moreover, we can encourage the government to punish the. act of pollution.When the sky is blue again, the rivers become clean, and the grass is always green, we will live a healthier and happier life.英语作文范文2Does the Internet Provide Too Much for People?——因特网可以给人们提供更多的东西吗?提纲：1．人们对因特网作用的认识2．因特网的利与弊3．我们应如何利用网络信息With the development of computers, the Internet has become widely used. It is just like information net that has covered the world. When a great deal of information is exchanged on the Internet almost every second, some people are worried that it provides too much for people. To know it clearly, we should look at both sides of the Internet.On one hand, the Internet shows us a closer and wider world than ever before. When staying at home, we can get all kinds of useful information in any scientific research field whenever we need them.Through the Internet, more and more chances are provided to improve our work, enrich our knowledge and help our country to keepup with the others. But on the other hand, the Internet also brings us many troubles. Useless information and games are sent to us unavoidably. Therefore, we may say that those people's complaints are understandable.Generally speaking, the Internet has played an important role in modern life. Moreover, it is like a two-edged sword. We should make the best use of one edge, and try not to be hurt by the other one.英语作文范文3Advertisements——广告提纲：1. 广告在生活中的作用2. 广告的负面影响3. 对待广告应采取什么态度Information is spreading rapidly in today’s society. Taking a look around, you'll find advertisements appearing everywhere.They give us the latest news of sales and much information about goods. For a company or a factory, advertising may be the most effective means to let their products known. Meanwhile, advertisements can guide the customers. They may help us a lot before we make a choice.But sometimes, you may be misled to an unwise decision by advertisements. They exaggerate advantages that the goods may not have at all. Some credulous customers will regret having bought something of no use or of poor quality, only due to the tempting pictures and words. It is a waste of money. As a result, more and more people begin to lose their trust. The original effect of advertisements dies away.As we know, everything has two sides. Advertisements have no exceptions. Actually advertisements help us a great deal. But at the same time, the wrong use of them brings us loss and trouble. So if all of us try our best to make good use of advertisements, we are sure that they will benefit us a lot and contribute much to the development of our society.英语作文范文4The World Is Becoming Smaller and Smaller——世界变得越来越小提纲：1．种种现象说明世界变得越来越小2．什么原因导致世界变得越来越小It’s said that our world is like a village. That is to say that nowadays one can easily get in touch with other people all around the world. By plane, you can appear in other hemispheres withinhours。
电大成人学位英语作文
复习资料说明1.学位英语考试于3月14-15日举行，具体时间以准考证为准2.考试形式为机考3.为满足同学们复习备考需求，学校根据学位英语考试大纲编写了各题型练习题，但并非题库，请大家以巩固基础知识和答题技巧为主写作1.Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of "Being Successful Through Self-study". You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Write your composition on the ANSWER SHEET.比尔·盖茨曾说过：“我不认为只有上大学，上名牌大学才能成才，这是多数家长痴迷的传统想法。
自学是自己最好的大学，自学不但能成才，而且能成大才。
”1.你是否同意比尔·盖茨的说法？2.为什么？3.结合自己的经历谈谈你的想法。
【写作思路】这是一篇提纲作文，文体为议论文。
题目要求考生正面阐述自己的观点：上大学是否是成才所必需的，自学能否带来成功。
第一段可以从盖茨的话，也可以从人们对名牌大学趋之若骛的现象引出话题，并阐明自己的看法；第二段可以阐述自己的理由，以支撑自己的观点；第三段可以结合自身实际或经历谈谈对自学的心得或看法。
【参考范文】Being Successful Through Self-studyGoing to a top university has long been the dream of many students and their parents. However，in my opinion，going to college may not be the only way to success. All roads leadto Rome.As Bill Gates once said，self-study is the best university. Many eminent figures achieve success through self-study. Gates himself serves as a good example，who dropped out from the university and，by self-study，accomplished his goal of setting up a software empire.For me，self-study has several advantages. Firstly，self-study is flexible，which enables me to arrange my time and adjust my process according to my work and life. Secondly，as a process of learning without others' guidance，self-study helps me to cultivate my ability of self-management and independent thinking. Finally，self-study is a method to keep learning. School life will come to an end anyway，and only self-study can keep us learning all the time and enable us to do as the saying goes，“it is never too old to lea rn".2. Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of "A Penny Saved Is a Penny Earned”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.1.勤俭节约是老一代人的传统；2.你如何看待这一传统；3.你是如何做的？【写作思路】这是一篇提纲作文，文体为议论文。
电大大学英语统考题库试卷(全卷)+往题库
年月电大远程网络教育大学英语统考题库试卷一、交际英语、：：' .： ' .：, ' .答案：、 , ' .：'：：：答案：、： .：, ' .： .：, ?答案：、 , ' , , .：：：：答案：、 , ! . ' .： ?： ?：' .：, .答案：二、阅读理解、 . . 威克斯老师正在读报纸上的一个故事给她班上的学生听。
:" ? ?" ' ' . . . .. ，，" ."" ." " , " .", , ". ， " ."" , " .. . " ?" .", , " ."! ' , " . .，. . . .，. :' . . ，" . . ，' ， .'"()、 ' .：：答案：()、 . ' .：：答案：()、， ' .：：答案：()、 . .：：答案：()、 ' .：：答案：、 . 在英国，住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。
, ., , ' . ' . , , (临时住房) － ." , , , ", . ' .( ) , ' , , ' . , . . : ￡￡ . ￡￡ , ' ., ' , . .￡￡ . .()、 .：：：：答案：()、 .：：：：答案：()、 , ' .：：：：答案：()、 , ? .：：：：答案：()、 ?： .： .：￡ .： , .答案：三、词汇与语法、 .：：：：答案：、 . ：：：：答案：、 , .：：：：答案：、 . ：：：：答案：、 . ：：：：答案：四、完型填空. 对做同样工作的两个人支付不同的报酬，这看上去很不公平。
电大《英语》考试资料(含答案).docx
电大英语考试资料第一部分交际用语1. —Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? -C_ A. Sorry, you can* t B. No, you can , tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. - What kind of TV program do you like best? —A A.It* s hard to say, actually B. I only watch them atweekendC. I'm too busy to say 3. —Oh, sorry to bother you.—C. A. Oh, I don ,t know B. No, you can* t C. That' s okay4. —Can you turn down the radio, please? -A. A. I' m sorry, I didn' t realize it was that loud B. Please forgive meC. I* 11 keep it down next time5.一-Would you mind if I open the window for a betterview?—CA. That' s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not 6.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? Areyoujane 7.一May I know your address?—_AA. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It' s farfrom here 8. 一 How ,s the movie? Interesting?—B A. I was seated far away in the cornerB.Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C.It was shown late until midnight 9.一 What if my computer doesn' t work? —BA. I'm not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I' ve called the repair shop 10. --Let' s take a walk. 一 CA. Yes, let' sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleasell. 11. - What' s the problem, Harry?- A .A.I can' t remember where I left my glasses B.No problem at all C. Thank you for asking me about it12. 一 Is this the motel you mentioned?—A . A.Yes, it' s as quiet asweexpected B. It looks comfortable C. No, the price* s reasonable 13.—Would you like to have dinner with us thisevening? —B . A. I don' t knowB.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airportto meet my parents C. No, I can* t 14. - Well, Mary, how are you? —C .A. I ,m good B. I'm pleased C. I' mf ine 15. — Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tasty 16.― I think the Internet is very helpful.— A .A. Yes, so do IB. That' s a very good ideaC. Neitherdol 17.1think the Internet is very helpful.—A.A. Yes, so do I .B. That' s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I' d rather go surfing on it 18.1 have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.—C.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number19. Afternoon, sir. Where to? —A.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I' ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour20. — Can I help you to get it down? —C•A. No problemB. Yes. Let' s get itC. Thanks. It' s so nice of youD. It' s no trouble at all 21.— I' m trying to call Marie, but there' s noanswer. —D.A. I didn ,t realize that B. Here is a message for her C. I' m really sorry about it D. Really? Maybe she' s out22. — Are you sure about that? —D .A. You needn' t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I' m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I' m absolutely positive 23. 一 Would you like to see the menu?—A.A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable24. — What if my computer doesn ,t work?一 B.A. I'm not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I' ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong25. — How , s the movie? Interesting?— C.A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner 26.— Is this the motel you mentioned?一 B.A. ItlookscomfortableB. Yes, it' s as quiet as we expectedC. You ,re so considerate D. No, the price' s reasonable第二部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves B for disagreement.A. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal room2. I prefer classic music B pop music. A. than B. to C. with3. Ancient Greece is the C of western civilization. A.sorces B. source C. origin4.It is very convenient A here.A. livingB. to liveC. live 5.All the team members tried their best. We lost thegame, C .A. asB. thereforeC. however 6.The sun heats the earth, _C_ is very important toliving things. A. that B. what C. which 7.When we were having a meeting, the director the badnews by telephone.A. was tellingB. was toldC. couldtell 8.More and more people in China now _A_ to workregularly. A. drive B. drives C. have driven 9.Let me _B_ the case carefully before I draw aconclusion.A. look outB. look intoC. look after 10.The patient acted on the doctor * s _C_ andfinallyrecovered.A. advicesB. adviseC. advice .11.Silk _A by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used B. was used C. is used 12.You _B to lock the door at night.A. shallB. oughtC. must 13.You must explain C_ how they succeeded ___________the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, in 14.Before I got to the cinema, the film_A_A. had begunB. has begunC. is begun 15.I have lived here —B — 1997.A. forB. sinceC. from 16.A lecture hall isB where students attend lectures.A. thatB. oneC. which 17.I'm tired. I B _ working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had18. He keeps _B_ at himself in the mirror. A. to look B. looking C. look19. The bedroom needs _C_. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating 20.Before she left on the trip, she A hard.A. had trainedB. has trainedC.would trained 21.He is the man _C_ dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. whose22. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so shewrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. to have written23.- What, s happened to Tom?一A to hospital.A. He' s been takenB. He' 11 be takenC.He' s taken24.He was _ C about his new job.A. above the moonB. on the moonC. over the moon25.Everything _B _ if Albert hadn, t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. would have been destroyedC. would be destroyed26.On his first sea B , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. voyageC. tour27.I broke my leg when I A skiing in America.A. wasB. isC. would be28.She was convicted _C_ murder.A. toB. inC. of29.He, as well as I, _ A a student.A. isB. amC. are30.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _A _ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listening31.Hardly _A_ home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had Iarrived in32.It happen _C_ a winter night.A. atB. inC. on33.After _C_ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.A. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing34.Ann is studying B at university.A. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political35.After C the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. winB. winingC. winningD. won36. A lecture hall is C where students attend lectures.A. thereB. whichC. oneD. that37.Be sure to A your wife when you come here this evening.A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry38.Before she left on the trip, she D hard.A. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained39.-Can I get you a couple of tea?AA. That' s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea40.Don' t worry. There is C room for all your books here.advance.A. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden43.Everything D if Albert hadn' t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC.would bedestroyedD.would have been destroyed 44.Her parents died when she was very young, so shewas A by her aunt.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why-46.He kept the light in his room B the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn47.He keeps B at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC.lookD. looked48.He was A about his new job.A. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD.above the moon49.He has been _B in hospital for a month.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger50.He spends a quarter of the day B .A. tosleepB. sleepingC.sleeps D. to sleeping51.He is the man D dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. who' sD. whose52.It happened D _______ a winter night.A. atB. inC. byD.on53.If you A stop smoking, you can only expect to havea bad cough.A. won' tB. wouldn, tC. don' tD. can' t54.It' s not safe _C_ in the street.A. to playB. playC, playing D. playsit with me and I' 11 see what I cando.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave56.I don' t suppose he will attend the meeting, _ B__ ?A. won' t heB. will heC. do ID. don' t I57.I think all these are main points B much attention.A.being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. whichworthy of58.I have given _C_ eating meat.A. overB. downC. upD. down59.I know it isn' t important but I can' t help B aboutit.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think60.I' m tired. I B working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has61.Linda offered him her congratulations D his passingthe college entranceexams.A. atB. forC. ofD. on62.Mr. White has a wife and three children to A .A. raiseB. keepC. growD. take63.Mary forgot _B a letter to her mother, so she wroteto her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary B tired of havingone examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be65.Our plane _A_ from London at 7:00yesterday evening.A. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off66.On his first sea D , he was still quite young butshowed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage67.She' s unlucky, and she' s always suffering _D luckone after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill68.She has lived here B three years.A. sinceB. forC. duringD. in69.Time is money! We should B our time.A. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD.take the place of70.They B the train until it disappeared in thedistance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed71.That' s all settled. It _D_ talked about.A. shouldn' tB. mustn, t beC. can' tD. needn' t be72.The bedroom needs A .decorate D. decorated73.What ,s happened to Tom?—D to hospital.A. He ,s taken B. He' 11 be taken C. He' 11 take D. He' s been taken 74.Which do you like better, real movies _D _ cartoons?—I prefer cartoons ____________ real movies. A. and , than B. or, than C. and,and D. or, to 75.What a fool I have been! Why B_ I think of thatbefore?A. don' tB. didn , tC. notD. do 76. We must make a difference between A language andlanguage.A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC.only C.C. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause B .B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources 4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? CC. Eating.5. What does the underlined word “litter" mean in paragraph 2? CC. industrial pollution 短文理解3 ACBCBA funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.c .C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 短文理解5 ABBACBenjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, u London is not a city, - it is a nation. " Today this is an understatement;1. Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli' s statement is an understatement? Because he thinks London is A .A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity2. London is regarded as the most culturally diversecity in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT thatspeaking, writing D. speak, write77. We A every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming78. You must explain _ _C_ _ how they succeeded the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to 79. You look D . What you?A. tire, did ・・・doB. tiring, have ・・・doneC.1. The author' s experience of walking in a park witha friend recently made him feelAA. unhappy 2.According to the author, human contact in a parkmeans C . C. both A and B3.According to the author, the more connected we getin communications technology, the B we are.3. Ethnic minority groups willmake upB of the London population in the future. B.40%4.The last paragraph mainly tells us in London AA. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures 5. The passage mainly deals with C. C.the cultural diversity in London4.What are the examples the author gives toWho will stage the games?第三部分阅读理解 短文理解1 CAABBThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?C .C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK. 2. During the last ten years, A .A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate inthe UK tends to A . A. soar (急剧上升)4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? BB. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. 5. The last paragraph tells us B.B. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now短文理解2 ACBCCPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man' s 1. The main cause of pollution is A.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentexplain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C C. All of the above.5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? BB. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together. 短文理解4 CBCAC Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike” . ntown.1. According to the passage, bicyclesCC. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by3. "Bicycle lanes" in the third paragraph probably means C .C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only 4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A.A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanesPreparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. 1. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts C before the games are really held.C. ten years2. Beijing was one of the A bidders for the 2008games. A. five3. The World Cup 2002 was held inC C. A and B4. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? DD. All of the above5. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? D D. All of the above.阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确 (T)、错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。
2019-2020年电大考试学位英语考试题库及答案
电大学位英语考试的复习资料Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
2023年电大网考英语写作题库
47篇作文（一篇可用多种场所, 学会套用，这47篇出现频率高，所有打印成小方块）1．My mother (我旳母亲)My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher she works diligently and efficiently. As a mother, she takes good care of me and gives me every comfort.My mother teaches English in a middle school. She loves her students. She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent qualities and very good teaching results, she is always praised and respected by both her students and colleagues alike.My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her. 2. The man I love most in my life(最爱旳人)/ My father ( 我旳父亲)The man I love most in my life is my father. He is my first teacher and my dear friend. When I was a little child, I used to sit on my father’s knees, listening to his stories.When I was seven years old, I started primary school. I was young, so my father picked me up from school every day. On the way, I told father everything that happened at school. He listened carefully and always smiled happily. He is always proud of me. I’m sure my father’s love will lead me to my success and I will love him forever.3．My beloved grandparents（我亲爱旳祖父母）My grandparents are important people in my life. I was brought up by them when I was young. My parents used to work in another city. It was my grandparents who took care of me. My grandmother cooked delicious food for me and taught me how to read and write. My grandfather sent me to school and picked me up every day.My grandmother is now 75 years old and my grandfather is 76 years old. They are now living near us. They are always proud of me. Now it’s my turn to take good care of them. I love my grandparents so much.4．My best schoolmate（我最佳旳同学）/My Classmates(我旳同学)Liu Kai is my schoolmate. He is a good student and always ready to help others. One day on his way to school, he saw a little girl crossing the road when a car nearly hit her. Just then Liu Kai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived, and he took her home. When Liu Kai hurried into the classroom, the teacher had already begun lesson. He told the teacher why he was late. He was then praised for what he had done.5．My teacher of English（我旳英语老师）/ My Teacher in High School（我旳高中老师）My English teacher (in high school) is Miss Huang. She is a beautiful lady. There is always a smile on her face. Miss Huang likes singing. She is good at playing the piano. In the evening,she always sits in front of the piano and plays nice music. She is a good dancer, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing. Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute. Her favorite color is blue, because blue is the color of the sky and the sea. She is my favorite teacher. Our classmates all like her very much.6．(My) School life（我旳学校生活）(同my first year in college 大学生活旳第一年) / My study planEnglish study was the most important thing in my school life. /（in my first year in college.）In order to study English well, I make a study plan. I would like to share my study plan with you. First, remember 20 new words everyday, and never give up. Second, go over the grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, read an English article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. Through these ways, I have made a lot of improvements in English.7. How to learn English well?（怎样学好英语？）/ My English study(我旳英语学习)English is always my favorite subject and I am good at English. I would like to share four good studying habits with you. First, remember 20 new words a day, and never give up. Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, read an English article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. If you do things above, I am sure your English will also be improved.8．Why I study English?（我为何学习英语?）/ 或者:Why do students like learning English? (为何学生喜欢学习英语？) Why do I study English? / (Why do students like learning English?) Firstly, English is very useful. English is the most widely used language in the world. If we make a visit to foreign countries or do business with foreigners, we need to communicate with them in English. Secondly, with China becoming stronger and stronger, we have more chances to go abroad. We can know the English-speaking countries much better if we know English. Both China and English-speaking countries have realized the importance of the culture exchange. Above all, English is useful and important, we must master English. 9．Self-study(自学)/How to achieve success of distance learning（怎样在远程学习中获得成功）Distance learning is becoming more and more popular among people with jobs. I am also a distance learner. For me there are several ways to achieve success of distance learning.Firstly, we should be able to use computers. If we are good at computer, we can surf online and learn the online knowledge offered by distance education. Secondly, we should make a study plan before a new semester begins. Remember 20 new words and read an English article in China Daily every day.There are also many other things needed. All in all, if we spend enough time, we will achieve success of distance learning.10 My expectation of the long-distance education（我对远程教育旳期望）Now, I am a student in Shanghai TV university, in other words, I am a distance learner. I have a lot of expectations on my distance education. Firstly, I hope to improve my spoken English. I work in a foreign invested company. My boss is a foreigner. I need to talk with him in English every day. So I would like to improve my spoken English very much. Secondly, I hope to improve my English writing ability. I need to receive and answer emails in English every day, but I don’t know many English words. These above are my expectations of the long-distance education.11. My Favorite Book（我最爱慕旳书）/ The Book I Like BestMy favorite book is A Dream of Red Mansions. It was written by Cao Xueqin. The book tries to tell us that there are different kinds of love, only one kind which should be considered as True Love. In our life, we should marry the true love instead of wealth and good looks. From this book, we also g et to know a part of the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and find some life philosophies from it. This book is very instructive to people. I can learn a lot from this book. So it is my favorite book.12. My Favorite course（我最喜欢旳课程，加上最终一句）/The course I like best of the long-distance education(我最喜欢旳远程教育课程，不加最终一句)Among all the courses I have taken in TV University, I like English courses best. The reasons are as follows.Firstly, there are many online courses and sources, which enables me to study anywhere and anytime I like. I can download many useful materials from the website and practice them all the time. Secondly, English is one of the most useful languages in the world. My job is also related to English. Therefore, English learning helps me to deal with my job better. Last but not least, our school has many good English teachers, who are willing to help us whenever we meet with difficulties.In short, English is my favorite course, but I also have to work hard to learn other courses.13. The course I hate most of the long-distance education（我最讨厌旳远程教育课程）/ Difficulty in studying English 英语学习旳困难English is the course that I hate most of the long distance education and I am bad at English. English is really very hard for me, as it is so different from Chinese. First, I can’t remember a lot of new words. Second, I’m weak in grammar. Third, my listening is poor. Fourth, I can’t speak English very well, and I don’t have any chance to talk with foreigners. With so many difficulties, I am afraid of learning English and hate learning this course very much.14 My favorite season（我最喜欢旳季节Among the four seasons, my favorite season is winter. It lasts from December to February. Although winter means cold weather, I love it all the same. In winter, the days are very short. When it comes, the leaves fall from the trees. When it snows, the ground is white with snow. Every time it snows, I will remember an old saying, "When winter comes, can spring be far away?” We can wear warm clothes and go outside to make snowmen. It is a good season for skating. Therefore, I like winter best.15 My Hobbies（我旳爱好）/ My Interests（我旳爱好爱好）/ How I spend my spare time（我怎样度过闲暇时光）/ My activities in leisure time(我旳休闲生活)I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge.16 An Unforgettable Day（难忘旳一天）/ A Day to Remember 或An unforgettable Experience(一次难忘旳经历)When people ask me what day you always remember in your life, I can answer the question quickly. It was March 12th, . Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park near the school. We went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at 9 a.m. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three. We went to the children’s playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. After a day’s work, I felt tired but very happy because I offered my service. I will never forget the day in my memory.17上星期天你打电话叫Jack和你去公园。
电大学位英语考试词汇、综合、单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、作文(电大学位英语)
电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2)2.学位英语综合 (8)3.电大学位英语单选题 (14)4.电大学位英语完形填空 (18)5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (22)6.电大学位英语作文 (29)1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation1. virtue——amusement2. relax——value3. affected——prevented4. direction——practical5. field——seize6. breach——least7. bulletin——bulle t8. shook——wood9. occasionally——television10. notice——stomachs11. sign——life12. schoolyard——coo13. scratch ——check14. master ——tiresome15. pigoen ——Jewish16. opposite ——balloon 17. scatter ——gravity18. pressure ——directly19. float ——bellows20. twinkle ——drink21. essay ——away22. splendid ——wretched23. singer ——tongue24. mountain ——captain25. owner ——narrow26. mouth ——south27. stomach ——books28. century ——actual29. forehead ——regret30. chapter ——check31. period ——perseverance32. counter ——south33. eyebrow ——town34. geography ——remark35. replied ——entered36. candle ——taxi37. cross ——fond38. postmark ——chance39. appear ——atmosphere40. stamps ——desks41. irrigate ——mirror42. waist ——paint43. improve ——include44. quiet ——society45. behind ——blind46. latent ——squirrel47. flood ——blood48. cookie ——wolf49. mud ——lung50. creature ——belief词汇：vocabulary1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.The engine gives off smoke and steam.6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t resist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what wedo, where we go and even how we feel.14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging myexamination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the islandat regular intervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.st year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats werewrecked and many houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are a vailable in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Excuse me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents d ied when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he hadbeen spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare.44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refu se John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1.(thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirst y)todeath.2.(industry)The United States is an(industr ialized) nation, so we still have a long wayto catch it.3.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silen ce) him.4.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economic s).5.(wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonder ful)story?6.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, peoplewill find him a (li ar).7.(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (im patien t)with slow learners.8.(child)He was born in China, spent his (child hood)in England, and now he is an Americancitizen.9.(disappoint)To our great (disappoint ment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the partythis weekend.10.(invent)What an important(invent ion)he has made!11.(able)Airplanes（en able）people to travel great distances rapidly.12.(add)They need(add itional)help to get the work done as planned.13.(wide)The roads have to be (wide ned)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14.(sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharp ened).15.(honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dis honest)people who always tell lies.16.(decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(deci sion)to become a scientist.17.(encourage)High interest rates (dis courage)people from borrowing money from bank.18.(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (sol ution) to the problem.19.(mystery)It was very (myster ious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20.(produce)His farm is so (produc tive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21.(lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (un lock)the door.22.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (propos al).23.(unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (expect)to see you here.24.(unusual)I (usual ly)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25.(ordinary)This novel is(extra ordinar ily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1.It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2.They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3.(Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4.All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5.(When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem highat all.6.He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7.It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8.We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9.The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort ofthing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four yearsago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of thechildren.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brainsto use them properly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without beingasked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37.I (wouldn't) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn't go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science canreally serve the people.41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there?44.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don't talk about her son's behavior at school. It's a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when I'm speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can't (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you've never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? I'm (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldn't agree with each other because that's a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I've been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn't like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I'm watching a football game between England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o'clock. So I'm (expecting) him.28. I'm watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2.What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3.I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4.It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5.In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6.We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7.(Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8.He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10.The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11.Let’s go, (shall we)?12.He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13.If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14.The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16.In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far (the most popular) Christmas toys.17.I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19.I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20.Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21.If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23.Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24.He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27.It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28.Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29.Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30.It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. townfloat D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remarklatent A. squirrelmaster B. tiresomemountain D. captainmud D. lungnotice A. stomachsoccasionally D. televisionopposite B. balloonowner C. narrowperiod B.perseverancepressure A. directlyquiet D. societyreplied A. enteredscatter C. gravityschoolyard A. cooshook D. woodsinger B. tonguesplendid C. wretchedtwinkle B. drinkwaist A. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more.B. Why not______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuitionDo you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reasonEither you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure outHe must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadableHis parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offeredI know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. thatIt was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjusted My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.C. admirationNeither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. wasPlease listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doingShe never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuaded Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time. B. specifiedSome old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerate Sorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B.shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. layThe leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insistedThe manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informed The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to haveThe news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequentlyThe textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributesThere were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. handWould you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrapYou are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen.(child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen.(disappoint) To our great dissappointment,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend .(decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist. (economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies (industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it .(invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,people will find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen (ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it . (patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is too impatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell. (propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal (promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It's hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem (surprised) To our great surprise , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming. (wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled. (wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness, …1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic5 B. at6 D. others7 B. leads to8 C. temperature9 A. Much10 D. what11 B. family12 A. fit13 D. Habit14 D. stay up15 B. to someextent16 A. early17 A. rise18 B. routine19 C. save20 C. sharperDon't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team37 A. playing38 B. equal39 D. pressure40 B. private41 A. matches 42 C. run43 D. training44 A. necessary45 D. breathing46 B. intended47 C. before48 A. full49 B. share50 C. ended51 A. sad52 D. felt53 B.rediscovered54 C. for55 D. calmedFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and …1 D. take part in2 C. interests3 A. spare4 A. some5 D. something6 A. expensive7 B. costanything8 A. worth9 A. for10 A. worth11 D. reasonable12 C. On the contrary13 A. collects14 A. for15 C. valuable16 D. happier17 A. what18 D. fun19 C. but20 A. isIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none 41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put 46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the pastIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____. C. handmade69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____. B. a country boy70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A. He was cheerful and excited.Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people…。
电大英语考试作文
电大英语考试作文In the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence on education is undeniable. The advent of the internet, smartphones, and various educational software has transformed the way we learn and teach. This essay will explore the positive and negative impacts of technology on the educational system.Firstly, technology has made education more accessible. With the rise of online courses and virtual classrooms, students from all over the world can now access quality education without the need to be physically present in a school or university. This has been particularly beneficial for those living in remote areas or those with limited mobility.Secondly, the use of technology in the classroom has made learning more interactive and engaging. Interactive whiteboards, educational apps, and multimedia presentations have replaced the traditional blackboard and chalk, making lessons more dynamic and stimulating for students. This can lead to increased student participation and a more enjoyable learning experience.However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance on technology in education. One of the main issues is thepotential distraction it can cause. With the internet and social media at their fingertips, students may find it challenging to stay focused on their studies, which cannegatively impact their academic performance.Additionally, the digital divide remains a significant challenge. Not all students have equal access to technology, which can lead to disparities in educational opportunities. This can exacerbate existing inequalities and create a gap between those who can afford the latest devices and those who cannot.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought about significant benefits to the field of education, it is essential to address the challenges it presents. It iscrucial for educators and policymakers to find a balance between leveraging the advantages of technology and ensuring that it does not become a barrier to learning. By doing so, we can create an inclusive and effective educational environment that benefits all students.。
国家开放大学电大学位英语考试试题题库及答案
工商管理专业《学位英语》重点考试试题及详解学位外语考试试题一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)01、notice ['n?utis]A. stomachs ['st?m?ks]B. houses ['hauziz]C. mouths [mauθ]D. reasonable ['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle ['wi?kl] A. windy ['windi]B. drink [dri?k]C. footprint ['futprint]D. interesting [??ntr?st??]03、shook [?uk]A. shoot [?u:t] B. food [fu:d]C. shoe [?u:] D. wood [wud]04、occasionally [?'kei??n?li]A. population [p?pju'lei??n]B. Russian['rn]C. question ['kwest??n] D. television ['teli,vi??n]05、pressure ['pre??] A. directly ['direkli] B. oxygen '?ksid??n]C. absence['?bs?ns]D. camera ['k?m?r?]06、float [fl?ut]A. flower ['flau?] B. brown [braun]C. hometown ['h??mta?n]D. bellows ['bel?uz]07、bulletin ['bulitin]A. bury ['beri]B. Prussian ['prn]C. bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach [bri:t?]A. break [breik]B. theatre ['θi?t?]C. meadow ['med?u]D. least[li:st]09、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic['?p?zit] [k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n] [str?ul] [his't?rik]10、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various ['sk?t?] [l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di] [sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single ['si??]['] [t??] ['i:??]['si??l]13、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed ['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z ]['ret?id] ['impres ]14、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power['?un?] ['pau?ful] [braun]['n?r?u] [pau?]15、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend['leit?nt] ['skw?:r?l] ['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon [fl?d][lu:s] [bl?d][mu:n] [nu:n]17、mudA. musicB. human C. hugeD. lung [m?d] ['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief['kri:t??] [i'fekt] ['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein] [k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious['kuki] [fr??] ['?ksid??n] [wulf]['?bvi?s]21、 period A. request B. perseverance C. Recognize D. require ['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest] [p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA. regret B. envy C. remark D. deck[d?i'??r?fi] [ri'? ret]['envi][ri'm?:k] [dek]23、replied A. enteredB. asked C. stepped D. added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt] [stept] ['?did]24、counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough ['kaunt?]['k?ntri] [saue] [t?f] [i'n?f]25、eyebrow A. town B. follow C. slow D. fellow['aibrau] [taun] ['f?l?u] [sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA. coo B. cookC. poor D. childhood['sku:lj?:d] [ku:] [kuk] [p?:] ['t?aildhud]27、master A. Alsace B. tiresome C. impress D. unable['m?st?] ['a:?θas] ['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA. windyB. drinkC. footprintD. interesting['twi?kl]['windi] [dri?k] ['futprint] [??ntr?st??]二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)。
电大学位英语考试试题复习资料【完整版】
电大学位英语考试的复习资料Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。