湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试试题纸
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试自测题(含答案)
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试自测题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.在教育工作中我们要“一把钥匙开一把锁”这是遵循了人的发展的()A.顺序性B.不均衡性C.稳定性D.个别差异性2.现代教育史上,提出“结构主义”学说并倡导“发现学习”方法的教育家是()A.赞科夫B.苏霍姆林斯基C.皮亚杰D.布鲁纳3.教学工作的中心环节是()A.上课B.课外辅导C.备课D.作业布置4.“教育即生活”“教育即生长”等命题的提出者是()。
A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.杜威D.赫尔巴特5.小明的妈妈为确保孩子“不输在起跑线上”,入学之前就迫使小明学小学二年级的课程。
这样做违背了儿童身心发展的哪一特征?()A.阶段性B.不平衡性C.互补性D.个别差异性6.传统教育派的代表人物赫尔巴特倡导的“三个中心”是指()。
A.教师、活动、经验B.学生、活动、教材C.教师、书本、课堂教学D.学生、经验、活动7.王强在工作和生活中总是公而忘私,尊老爱幼,乐于助人。
这些特征体现的是A.品德B.气质C.本能D.理想8.中小学教材编写、教学、评估和考试命题的基本依据是()。
A.教学目标B.课程目标C.课程计划D.课程标准9.希望建立融洽的人际关系,保持友谊,被群体接纳并成为群体成员之一。
按照马斯洛的观点。
这种需要属于A.安全的需要B.尊重的需要C.自我实现的需要D.归属与爱的需要10.对教育学研究对象的科学表述是()。
A.研究教育事件与教育经验,探索教育理念B.研究教育方针与教育政策,制定教育法规C.研究教育现象与教育问题,揭示教育规律D.研究德育案例与教学案例,总结教育经验11.下列关于课外活动的说法不正确的是()A.课外活动学习内容多样且开放B.课外活动可以补充课堂活动的不足C.课外活动可以应用到课堂讲授的知识D.课外活动就是为了巩固课堂教授的知识12.班主任工作的主要任务是()A.评定学生操行B.教育学生努力学习C.做好家长工作D.对学生进行品德教育13.明确提出教育体制改革的根本目的就是提高中华民族素质,多出人才,出好人才的是()A.《关于学制改革的决定》B.《关于教育工作的指示》C.《中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定》D.《中国教育改革发展纲要》14.看小说时根据语言描述产生的想象活动主要是()。
体育教育-体育教育理论(本科)
A、、暂时;B、短期;
C、阶段;D、长期。
11、据国内外科研成果表明,运动锻炼心率达到()次/min时人体内的免役蛋白减少,易感染疾病,易产生疲劳或运动伤病。
A.150;B.1是人的体能状态的反映,是指人体在运动、工作和生活中所表现出来的力量、()、耐力等能力。
C、蛋白质D、维生素
17、脑组织中无能量储备,全靠血糖供应能量,大脑每天需要糖约(),血糖水平正常能保证大脑的正常生理功能。
A、70-80g B、80-90g
C、90-100gD、100-120g
18、根据营养指数测量法,指数在()之间,表示营养良好。
A、100-90B、85-75
C、75-65 D、65以下
A、速度B、身体机能
C、呼吸系统D、骨骼
13、体质的水平反映着人体的()。
A、机能B、体能
C、质量D、力量
14、食物中的()与乳糖可促进钙的吸收。
A、脂肪B、蛋白质
C、维生素D、无机盐
15、维生素()是一种重要的抗氧化剂。
A、C B、B1
C、B2 D、A
16、构成细胞的主要成分是()。
A、糖B、脂肪
26、指出体育交往的正确说法:()
A、能使人与人相互认识、信任、支持。B、能使人与人在精神上、物质上相互影响;
C、具有开放性、交流性与立体性;D、具有协调性与互补性。
27、决定运动负荷大小的主要因素是()。
A.运动成绩B.运动量
C.运动强度D.运动心率
28、大学生测试项目分为6项,其中()为必测项目。
影响健康生活方式养成的因素有:个人因素,先决条件因素,个人能够控制的因素,健康生活方式的维护因素。
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》典型题题库(含答案)
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》典型题题库(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.动机产生的内在条件是A.诱因B.能力C.认知D.需要2.同班同学、办公室同事容易成为好朋友。
这种现象体现的人际吸引因素是A.外貌B.能力C.互补D.邻近3.我国新一轮基础教育课程改革中提出的“三维”课程目标是()。
A.知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观B.知识与技能、理论与实践、理想信念与价值观C.知识与技能、创新与实践、情感态度与科学观D.知识与技能、理解与运用、人生观与价值观4.苏联教育家沙塔洛夫提出的教学方法是()A.“掌握学习”教学法B.“纲要信号”图表式教学法C.“导学式”教学法D.情景教学法5.现代社会体现了古代社会所没有的工程、机电、航空之类的专业学校,这说明制约学制建立的因素是()A.社会意识形态B.社会政治经济制度C.本国历史文化传统D.生产力发展水平6.教师以自身作为教育手段是教师劳动的()A.主体性B.连续性C.示范性D.间接性7.运用以情感陶冶为主的教学方法的关键在于()A.晓之以理B.动之以情C.选好示范的榜样D.创设良好的教育情境8.教育学中教育概念有广义和狭义之分,其中狭义教育是指A.家庭教育B.特殊教育C.职业教育D.学校教育9.《教学与发展》的作者是()A.凯洛夫B.赞科夫C.加里宁D.马卡连科10.体育的基本组织形式是()A.课外体育锻炼B.课间操C.体育课D.运动会11.我国中小学对学生进行德育的基本方法是()A.说理教育法B.榜样示范教育法C.自我修养教育法D.陶冶教育法12.《中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定》指出,要有计划、有步骤地普及九年制义务教育,并把其责任交给()A.社会B.地方C.学校D.家庭13.动作技能形成的条件包括动作概念掌握、动作示范、动作反馈和A.类化B.练习C.联想D.竞赛14.优秀班主任总是注意培养学生的意志品质,指导学生从小事做起,在困难中磨炼顽强的意志。
工程管理-工程管理概论(本科试卷)
湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试试题纸张课程名称:工程管理概论(A卷)考试方式:(闭卷)(闭卷)试卷份数:23教学点:鄂州市经贸学校类别:本科专业年级:题号-一- -二二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. 由材料,截面及连接方式所构成的抗拉能力,抗弯能力和抗剪能力,以及结构所能经受的变形,位移或沉陷量,称为()A.作用效应B.基本功能C.抵抗能力D.受力特点2. 下列属于特种结构的是()A.高层写字楼B.地下建筑C.桥梁D. 烟囱3. 路面有高级,次高级,中级和低级4种,混凝土路面属于()A.高级B. 次高级C.中级D. 低级4. 为保证路面排水,路面要做一定坡度,路肩坡度比路拱坡度()A.小1%B. 大1%C.小3%D.大3%5. 铁路技术等级为I级的,在路网中起骨干作用,在一般地段,路线最小圆曲线半径为()A.400mB.600mC.800mD.1000m6. 按照建筑程序,当批准立项后,才能对项目建设书所列内容进行()A.可行性研究B. 选择建设地点C.编制设计任务书D. 编制设计文件7. 板的长,宽两方向的尺寸远大于其高度,板的作用效应主要是()A.剪力B. 拉力C.扭矩D. 弯矩8. 土木工程考虑抗震设防后必须会增加建设资金,抗震设计的原则()A.小震可修 B.中震可修C.中震不坏D. 大震不坏9. 预制桩沉桩的施工方法有()A.锤击打入法B.人工挖孔法C.机械钻孔法D.沉管压入法10. 建设单位组成招标工作班子后的下一步工作是()A.准备招标文件B.申请招标文件C.编制招标文件D.发布招标信息11. 土木工程建设和使用过程中,要预防土木工程可能受到的自然灾害和人为灾害。
下列自然灾害的是()A.火灾B. 泥石流灾害C.工程事故D. 燃气爆炸12. 建设部规定建筑工程中重大事故级别中,若重伤2人以下,直接经济损失在5千元〜10万元,A. 一级事故B. 三级事故C.四级事故D. 一般质量事故13. 下列哪种思维主要用的是右脑()A.逻辑思维B. 形象思维C.辨证思维D. 创造性思维14. 我国在道路铁路工程的勘察设计中采用的3S技术不包括()A.GPSB.RSC.GISD.ANSYS15. 混凝土材料的抗拉强度大致是抗压强度的()A.1 / 30B.1/20C.1/10D.1/516.下列关于木材的说法错误的是()A.顺纹和横纹方向的性能相同B.自重轻C.变形大D.易燃烧和腐蚀17. 依靠自身重量来平衡外力而保持稳定的桥墩是()A.空心式B. 实体式C.桩式D. 柱式18. 关于地震带下列说法正确的是()A.我国介于两大地震带之间B.地震并不集中在两大地震带上C.环印度洋地震带是两大地震带之一D.珠穆朗玛地震带是两大地震带之一19. 下列属于结构工程师要解决的问题是()A.提岀对房屋结构基础设计的建议B.确定房屋结构承受的荷载C.施工组织设计和施工现场布置D.合理布置和组织房屋室内空间20. 由曲面形板与边缘构件组成的空间结构是()A.承重墙结构B. 拱结构C.薄壳结构D. 网架结构二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)21. 常用的建筑结构材料有()A.钢材B.混凝土C.玻璃D.砌体E.木材22. 文献是记录、存贮、传递知识的载体,文献形式的种类有() A.图书类 B. 论文集类 C.报刊类 D.录像带类 E.非报刊文献类23. 室内给排水系统包括() A.冷水系统 B.热水系统 C.污水系统D.雨水系统三、名词解释(本大题共 5小题,每小题3分,共15分) 26.招标投标承包制四、论述题(本大题共 2小题,第一小题12分,第二小题13分,共25 分) 36. 什么是施工准备工作?其基本任务和主要内容有哪些? 37. 人们对房屋的基本要求是什么?请具体分析各个要求。
2023年湖北省成人学位英语考试真题
2023年湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2023 Hubei Province Adult Degree English ExamPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Example:You will hear:Woman: Excuse me, do you have the time?Man: Yes, it's 10:30.Narrator: What time is it now?You will read:A. 10:15B. 11:30C. 10:30D. 10:45From the conversation, the answer should be C.1. (A) He will take the bus. (B) He has driven to work before.(C) He is going to work. (D) He prefers to walk to work.2. (A) She will go to the store. (B) She will eat lunch. (C) She is afraid to drive. (D) She missed the bus.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following passage.5. (A) In a coffee shop. (B) In a library. (C) At a class reunion.(D) In a grocery store.6. (A) The man is allergic to coffee. (B) The man prefers tea.(C) The man is reading a book. (D) The man is distracted by noise.7. (A) The man has a doctor’s appointment. (B) The man needs caffeine. (C) The man has a fear of talking. (D) The man has a time limit.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following passage.8. (A) The man is moving to a new city. (B) The man is planning a party. (C) The man is celebrating a career milestone.(D) The man is leaving for a vacation.9. (A) To thank his coworkers. (B) To say goodbye to his boss.(C) To introduce his best friends. (D) To celebrate his birthday.10. (A) Start a new job. (B) Move to a new house. (C) Go on a trip. (D) Have a party.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear two passages. The passages are read twice. After you hear a passage, you must fill in the blanks with the correct information.Passage OneThis Saturday, the science museum will have a special event that teaches kids about the environment. Kids can come and learn about (11)__________________________, and even(12)__________________________ themselves. The event will start at 10 a.m. and finish at (13)__________________________.Passage TwoSarah is going to the beach next month for a weekend getaway. She will be staying at a (14)__________________________ near the beach. She plans to go (15)__________________________ and take long walks on the sand.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will read a passage with 10 questions. After reading the passage, you must answer the questions based on the information in the passage.Everything You Need to Know About RecyclingRecycling is essential for protecting the environment. By reusing materials, we cut down on waste and help conserve the earth's resources. Here are some important facts about recycling.11. Why is recycling important?12. What does recycling help conserve?13. What can individuals do to promote recycling?14. How can schools encourage recycling?15. How can businesses contribute to recycling efforts?16. What is one way to reduce plastic waste?17. How can you start recycling at home?18. What are the benefits of recycling?19. What can we do to raise awareness about recycling?20. Why should everyone participate in recycling efforts?Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write Composition 1 of at least 100 words in response to a topic.Composition 1: Write a letter to your friend John, who will be visiting your city for the first time next week. In your letter, explain why you think he will enjoy his trip, suggest some places he should visit, and offer to show him around when he arrives.---This is a sample of the 2023 Hubei Province Adult Degree English Exam. Make sure to review this exam carefully and practice using sample test questions before the actual exam date. Good luck!。
体育教育-体育心理学(本科)
(1)动作的认知阶段;
(2)动作的联结阶段;
(3)动作的自动化阶段。
每个阶段的展开。
56.什么是认知训练?请说明艾利斯在ABC理论基础上提出的合理情绪疗法的主要内容。
答:认知训练也称认知调整、思维控制训练或认知疗法等,它是通过改变人的认知活动来达到改善行为状态和情绪状态的心理训练方法。
合理情绪疗法的中心问题是要用合理的信念来取代个体不合理的信念,最大限度地减少不合理信念对情绪和行为的不良影响。
一、单项选择题
1. B2.B3.A4.A5. D
6. B7. B8.C9.A10.A
11.B12.B13.A14.C15.B
16.A17.A18.B19.D20.A
21.C22.B23.A24.B25.B
38.一般说来,在产生间接兴趣的体育活动中,不需要或很少需要一直努力。(×)
39.运动动机是由运动环境诱因引起的。(×)
40.体育教师可从学生在运动学习和身体锻炼中的行为表现上观察和推测出他们的体育学习动机。(√)
41.体育教学应注重互帮互助、人际交往、才能展示、合作与竞争等内容的安排,以满足学生的生物性需要。(×)
34.某种能力的不足,可以通过其他能力来补偿。(√)
35.教师对学生的期望对于形成和谐的体育课堂心理气氛具有重要的作用。(×)
36.锻炼心理学侧重研究体育锻炼过程中的心理现象。(√)
37.与广义体育这一概念相对应,体育心理学所研究的问题就涵盖了体育教育教学、竞技体育和大众体育领域中的心理学问题。(√)
A.协调性B.前测与后测C.学习曲线D.保持测验与迁移测验
28.以下哪一规律不属于技能练习过程中的一般规律有。()
A.先慢后快B.一蹶不振C.高原现象D.起伏现象
湖大成考毛概期末考试复习题
湖大成考毛概期末考试复习题Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】课程名称:毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论函授站名称:南宁市经济贸易职业培训学校学号:5 姓名:罗晨专业:工程管理(专本)复习题(一)一、单选题(在本题的每一小题的备选答案中,只有一个答案是正确的,请把你认为正确答案的题号,填入题干的括号内。
多选不给分。
每题2分,共30分)1.马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实践相结合所产生的马克思主义中国化第一个重大理论成果是(A)。
A 毛泽东思想B 邓小平理论C “三个代表”重要思想D 科学发展观2.马克思主义中国化的理论成果的精髓是(A)。
A 实事求是B 毛泽东思想C 邓小平理论D “三个代表”重要思想3.毛泽东指出,解决中国一切革命问题的最基本的根据是(C)。
A 正确分析中国社会的阶级状况B 正确分析中国社会的经济结构C 认清中国社会的特殊国情D 认清中国社会的主要矛盾4.在我国,剥削阶级和剥削制度被消灭的标志是(C)。
A 中华人民共和国的建立B 全国大陆的统一C 社会主义改造的完成D 土地改革的完成5.邓小平指出,建国以后我们在社会主义建设中所经历的曲折和失误,改革开放过程遇到的一些疑虑的困扰,归根到底就在于没有完全搞清楚(C)。
A 阶级斗争与经济建设的关系B 改革、发展和稳定的关系C 什么是社会主义,怎样建设社会主义D 计划与市场的关系6. 认清国情,最重要的是要认清中国社会的(D)。
A.经济基础和上层建筑B.生产力和生产关系C.地理环境和人口因素D.社会性质和发展阶段7. 实行对外开放的基础和前提是(D)。
A 互相帮助,互惠互利B 公平、公正、公开C 相互平等,合作共事D 独立自主,自力更生8. 社会主义宏观调控手段中主要的手段是(C)。
A 法律手段B 行政手段C 经济手段D 纪律手段9. 共产党与民主党派的关系是(C)。
A 共产党是执政党,民主党派是在野党B 共产党是主要党,民主党派是次要党C 共产党是执政党,民主党派是参政党D 共产党是各民族人民利益的代表,民主党派是特定群体的代表10. 现阶段我国各族人民的共同理想是(A)。
2024年湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试自测卷
2024年湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试自测卷学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.整个教学工作的中心环节是()A.备课B.上课C.课外作业D.成绩评定2.我国中小学对学生进行德育的基本方法是()A.说理教育法B.榜样示范教育法C.自我修养教育法D.陶冶教育法3.具有鲜明的直观性并以表象的形式储存的记忆是()。
A.形象记忆B.语义记忆C.动作记忆D.情绪记忆4.希望建立融洽的人际关系,保持友谊,被群体接纳并成为群体成员之一。
按照马斯洛的观点。
这种需要属于A.安全的需要B.尊重的需要C.自我实现的需要D.归属与爱的需要5.在当代教学理论的发展中,德国教育家瓦·根舍因提出了()A.教学与发展的关系理论B.范例方式教学理论C.结构主义教学理论D.儿童智力发展阶段理论6.下列选项中,属于动作技能的是A.阅读技能B.写作技能C.驾驶技能D.运算技能7.根据需要的对象,可以把需要分为()A.生理与社会需要B.物质与精神需要C.爱与隶属需要D.成就与交往需要8.提出直观性教学原则的主要依据是()A.学生的认识规律B.以往的规律C.学科的逻辑系统D.教学内容的思想性9.个体在不同年龄阶段表现出身心发展不同的总体特征及矛盾,并面临着不同的发展任务,这表明身心发展具有()A.顺序性B.阶段性C.差异性D.不平衡性10.学生对英语单词的记忆属于()A.程序记忆B.情景记忆C.内隐记忆D.陈述记忆11.实现教育目的的主要途径是A.德育B.班级带理C.教学D.家校合作12.德育过程是对学生知、情、意、行的培养提高过程,其进行顺序是()A.以情为开端,情、知、意、行依次进行B.以知为开端,知、情、意、行依次进行C.视具体情况,可有多种开端D.以意为开端,意、知、情、行依次进行13.“情人眼里出西施”说明人们对一个人某方面的特征形成好的印象之后,还会把这种印象扩展到对其别的特征的认知上去。
2024湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》真题汇编
2024湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》真题汇编学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.晓丹依据麻雀、鹦鹉、喜鹊等都有翅膀和羽毛的特点,总结出有翅膀、有羽毛的动物属于鸟类。
她的这种心理活动属于()A.知觉B.记忆C.思维D.想象2.一个外表充满魅力的人,其品行往往也会得到较高的评价。
这种现象所反映的社会知觉效应是A.刻板效应B.首因效应C.晕轮效应D.投射效应3.在课外校外教育的多种组织形式中,以部分学生的兴趣、爱好和要求为基础所开展的活动属于A.个人活动B.研学旅行活动C.小组活动D.群众性活动4.“教学有法,但无定法,贵在得法”。
这种观点所体现的教师劳动的特点是A.主体性与示范性B.连续性与广延性C.长期性与间接性D.复杂性与创造性5.教育的本质属性是()。
A.有目的地培养人的社会活动B.增进人的知识技能的活动C.培养人的思想品德的活动D.发展人的智力和体力的活动6.下列不是家庭教育的主要特点的是()A.教育方法的多样化B.教育形式的集体化C.教育内容的生活化D.教育方式的情感化7.制约一个国家或地区教育领导权的主要因素是A.社会生产力B.科学技术C.政治经济制度D.主流文化8.根据需要的对象,可以把需要分为()A.生理与社会需要B.物质与精神需要C.爱与隶属需要D.成就与交往需要9.系统脱敏疗法的理论基础是()A.人本主义理论B.精神分析理论C.行为主义理论D.理性情绪理论10.我国中小学最常用的教学方法是()A.讲授法B.演示法C.谈话法D.实验法11.班主任了解学生最基本的方法是()A.访问法B.调查法C.测量法D.观察法12.学校进行教育和教学活动的基本单位是()A.个人B.小组C.班级D.个人和小组相结合13.读了《红楼梦》中对王熙凤“一双丹凤三角眼,两弯柳叶吊梢眉”的描述,头脑中浮现出她的形象。
这种心理过程属于()。
2023年湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题
2023年湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题2023 Hubei Adult Bachelor's Degree English ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Over the past decade, the prevalence of social media has dramatically increased, leading to significant changes in the way people communicate and interact with each other. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become not only tools for staying connected with friends and family but also sources of news, entertainment, and advertising.However, the rise of social media has also raised concerns about privacy and security. Many people are now aware of the risks associated with sharing personal information online, such as the potential for identity theft and cyberbullying. In response, social media companies have implemented new policies and features to protect users' data and minimize the spread of harmful content.Despite these challenges, social media continues to play a vital role in modern society. It has revolutionized the way businesses market their products, politicians communicate withconstituents, and activists mobilize support for social causes. As social media continues to evolve, it will be important for users to stay informed about the latest trends and developments in order to make the most of these powerful platforms.Questions:1. What are some of the benefits of social media according to the passage?2. What are some of the risks associated with sharing personal information online?3. How have social media companies responded to concerns about privacy and security?4. In what ways has social media changed the way businesses, politicians, and activists operate?5. Why is it important for users to stay informed about the latest trends and developments in social media?Part II: WritingIn 200-300 words, write an essay discussing the impact of social media on society. In your essay, be sure to address the following questions:- How has social media changed the way people communicate with each other?- What are some of the positive and negative effects of social media on individuals and communities?- What role do social media platforms play in shaping public opinion and influencing political events?- How can individuals and organizations use social media to their advantage while minimizing the risks associated with sharing personal information online?Remember to use examples and evidence to support your points.Part III: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio recording and answer the questions that follow:1. What is the main topic of the conversation?2. What are some of the reasons the speakers give for the popularity of social media?3. According to the speakers, what are some of the challenges associated with using social media?4. How do the speakers suggest users can protect their privacy and security online?5. What are some ways in which social media has influenced the way people consume news and information?Part IV: SpeakingIn this section, you will have 5 minutes to prepare a short presentation on the role of social media in education. Be sure to cover the following points:- How can social media be used as a tool for learning and collaboration?- What are some of the potential pitfalls of using social media in an educational setting?- How can educators and students work together to create a positive and engaging online learning environment?You will then have 3 minutes to present your ideas to the examiner.Good luck on your exam!。
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试练习题(含答案)
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试练习题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.现代教育史上,提出“结构主义”学说并倡导“发现学习”方法的教育家是()A.赞科夫B.苏霍姆林斯基C.皮亚杰D.布鲁纳2.第一次提出普及义务教育的社会是()A.奴隶社会B.资本主义社会C.封建社会D.社会主义社会3.马斯洛的需要层次理论中,把哪一种需要看做最高层次的需要()A.尊重B.爱和归属C.自我实现D.安全4.苏联教育家阿莫纳什维利提出了合作教育学的理论。
合作教育学的核心是()。
A.教师与学生之间的合作B.学校与社会之间的合作的合作C.学校与家庭之间的合作D.学生与学生之间的合作5.美国学者孟禄提出的教育起源理论被称为()。
A.需要起源论B.意识起源论C.生物起源论D.心理起源论6.与强、平衡、不灵活的高级神经活动类型相对应的气质类型是A.胆汁质B.多血质C.黏液质D.抑郁质7.凯洛夫《教育学》的理论体系更侧重于哪一个教育流派?()A.形式教育派B.实质教育派C.传统教育派D.现代教育派8.教育起源于无意识模仿的观点属于教育的()。
A.生物起源说B.心理起源说C.意识起源说D.神话起源说9.班主任了解学生最基本的方法是()A.访问法B.调查法C.测量法D.观察法10.集体舆论是指()A.集体中占优势的为大多数人所赞同的言论和意见B.班主任所提倡的言论和意见C.集体中所有人都一致同意的言论和意见D.集体中优秀分子的言论和意见11.我国是最早出现学校教育的国家之一。
据史料记载,夏朝的学校称作()。
A.教馆、坐馆B.家塾、私塾C.庠、序D.律学、书学12.知觉产生的基础是A.察觉B.直觉C.感觉D.联觉13.中国开始采用班级授课制是在()A.元朝末年B.明朝末年C.清朝末年D.民国初期14.下列不是家庭教育的主要特点的是()A.教育方法的多样化B.教育形式的集体化C.教育内容的生活化D.教育方式的情感化15.有机体借助中枢神经系统实现的,对环境中一定动因所做的一定的有规律的反应,叫()A.反馈B.反映C.反射D.感应16.在教育史上,存在着不同身份和地位的人享有不同的受教育机会和权利的现象。
2024年湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试练习题(含答案)
2024年湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试练习题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.____不属于课程的具体表现形式。
()A.课程计划B.课程结构C.教材D.课程标准2.教育学发展中逐渐形成了不同的理论流派。
其中杜威倡导的是()。
A.实用主义教育学B.实验教育学C.文化教育学D.批判教育学3.我国颁布的第一个现代学制是()A.壬寅学制B.癸卯学制C.壬子癸丑学制D.壬戌学制4.反映对立统一规律的德育原则是()A.知行统一的原则B.现实性与方向性原则C.依靠积极因素,克服消极因素的原则D.教育影响的一致性和连贯性原则5.我国近代第一个正式实施的学制是A.壬寅学制B.娶卵学制C.壬子要丑学制D.壬成学制6.衡量一个人某种品德是否形成,应主要考察A.道德行为B.道德意志C.道德情感D.道德认识7.在群体压力下个体放弃自己的意见而与大多数人保持一致的现象,称为A.模仿B.从众C.暗示D.服从8.教育目的在于通过“陶冶”和“唤醒”来培养儿童完整人格。
主张这种观点的教育学派别是A.实验教育学B.合作教育学C.北判教育学D.文化教育学9.首次从理论上论证班级授课制的教育家是()。
A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.赫尔巴特D.卢梭10.中国近代史上第一次明确将美育列入教育方针,并提出“以美育代宗教”的教育家是()。
A.王国维B.蔡元培C.杨贤江D.陶行知11.1989年11月20日,联合国大会通过的《儿童权利公约》,不是其基本原则的是()A.儿童利益最佳原则、无歧视原则B.尊重儿童尊严原则、无歧视原则C.尊重儿童观点与意见原则、无歧视原则D.无歧视原则、放任儿童意愿原则12.体育的基本组织形式是()A.运动竞赛B.运动队训练C.早操、课间操D.体育课13.教师在数理化教学中通过解释、论证和说明使学生掌握原理或公式。
这属于讲授法中的哪一具体方式?A.讲读式B.讲述式C.讲解式D.讲演式14.下列不属于家庭教育的特点的是()A.教育内容的生活化B.教育方式的情感化C.教育方法的多样化D.教育过程的程序化15.在全部教育工作中居于核心地位的是()A.教育目的B.教育制度C.课程D.教学16.如果一个儿童的智力年龄是10岁,实际年龄是8岁,他的智商应该是()A.110B.115C.120D.12517.班主任要做好个别教育工作。
湖北大学 成考练习题
高等数学1.设积分区域D由直线y=x,y=2x,y=1D. (-3,2)2.二元函数z=x3-y3+3x2+3y2-9x的极小值点(20分)• A. (1,0)3.若d是平面区域1≤x2+y2≤9(20分)B. 16π4.设函数z=1-根号x^2+y^2 极大值点但非(20分)• B. 极大值点且是最大值点;5.可微函数f(x,y)的极值点必是f(x,y)的驻点(20分)下列论述正确的是。
• A.• B.• C.• D.管理学原理一、单选题1.(20分)车间主任老王是一个(9,1)型的管理者,因为他是上司,他的下属不得不按他的要求在他手下干活。
老王是运用( )权力去处理他与他的下属的工作关系?A. 专家权力B. 强制权力C. 奖赏权力D. 法定权力2.(20分)小王的朋友们问及他对自己目前工作的态度,小王没有正面回答,他说道,“我的头儿用的是我在校时所学的Y理论假设来管理我们,你们说我喜欢还是不喜欢目前从事的工作。
”小王的话意味着()。
A. 他的上司认为小王和小王的同事是懒惰的B. 他的上司相信只有用严格控制和不好好干就解雇的警告办法才能使小王好好工作C. 他的上司允许他朝着满足自我实现需要的方向去开展工作D. 他的上司只允许他按照管理要求循规蹈矩地工作,因此,小王觉得工作中不用负责任,也不必担心受怕3.(20分)某企业经理为了激发下属员工的积极性,采用了以下措施:他赋予工人更多的工作和责任,并且用表扬和表示赏识来激励下属。
但是不幸的是,他的这些方法并没有取得预期的效果。
你认为原因是什么()。
A. 工人的素质没有达到他期望的水平B. 工人的需求层次还停留在马斯洛的生理需求层次C. 他在重视激励因素的同时,忽视了保健因素的作用D. 以上说法都不对4.(20分)父亲为鼓励小孩用功学习,向小孩提出:如果在下学期每门功课考试成绩都在95分以上,就给物质奖励。
在下述什么情况下,小孩会受到激励而用功学习()。
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年第Ⅰ卷选择题Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、 Charles Dickens ______ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created2、 Who can it be? I'm quite ______ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at3、 All things ______, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered4、 ______ by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgeD. To judge5、 Give the books to ______ needs them for the English class and the writing class.A. whomeverB. whomC. whoD. whoever6、 ______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been7、 He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which8、 The little village hasn't changed much ______ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for9、 The children looked up as the planes passed ______.A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward10、 ______ he says or does won't make me change my mind at all.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhichD. How11、 The tsunami (海啸) ______ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.A. of thatB. among whichC. during thatD. in which12、 These, three teachers vary ______ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in13、 Since there isn't much time left, you can just tell us about it ______.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief14、 I ______ my wallet when I was shopping in the store.A. must have droppedB. should have droppedC. could dropD. ought to have dropped15、 She ______ be ill because I saw her playing tennis just now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. may not16、 Since he left the university, he ______ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17、 To succeed in a scientific experiment, ______.A. one needs being patient personB. patience is to needC. one needs to be patientD. patience is what needed18、 He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation politely.A. turned downB. turned outC. turned awayD. turned up19、 The doctor's advice was that the patient ______ at once.A. to be operatedB. being operatedC. be operatedD. operated20、 It was not until dawn ______ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn't find Part Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part, there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. Each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE you think is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAdvertisement can be thought of "as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services". Advertisement aims to increase people'sawareness and arouse interest, it tries to in-form and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction.Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However, if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them.21、 Advertisement is often used to ______.A. deceive customersB. increase productionC. arouse suspicionD. push the sale22、 The word "media" (in the first paragraph) includes ______.A. the pressB. televisionC. radioD. all of the above23、 Advertisement is mainly paid for by ______.A. the customerB. the producerC. increased salesD. reduced prices24、 Advertisement can increase demand ______.A. at the timeB. in any circumstancesC. in a growing marketD. in a shrinking market25、 From the last sentence of this passage we conclude that ______.A. businesses usually do not pay much for advertisementB. businessmen know well that advertisement could bring them more profitsC. advertisement could hardly convince people of the value of the goodsD. advertisement usually cost businesses large amounts of money Passage TwoAnother thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are. Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic.There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from traveling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn't pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. They move here and there and can get into a man's eyes or into the spaceship's instruments. If any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep.An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn't supposed to be touched until later.26、 Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?A. Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B. Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C. Because they haven't enough food for longer trips.D. Because astronauts don't want to waste food.27、 In a spaceship, astronauts can ______.A. walk just as they do on the earthB. not eat anything because it's dangerousC. control the spaceship when they are sleepingD. not litter small things or it will make trouble28、 In what way is food for space packed?A. Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.B. Some of it is put into tubes.C. Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.D. Both B and C.29、 Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?A. Because he thinks it is comfortable to sleep in that way in space.B. Because he doesn't want to touch any controls when he sleeps.C. Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.D. Because he is afraid that the seat will move.30、 The best title of this article is ______.A. Eating and Sleeping in SpaceB. How Astronauts Eat in SpaceC. Food for SpaceD. How Astronauts Sleep in SpacePassage ThreeHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped (倾倒) it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil (化石) fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States, have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.31、 What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?A. The shortage of energy and air pollution.B. The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.C. Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuel.D. Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage.32、 Which of the following is not the result of burning garbage?A. The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B. The heat produced is used to boil water.C. The steam produced is used to make electricity.D. The steam produced is used to heat buildings.33、 According to the passage which of the following is NOT tree?A. About 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in some power plants in Paris, France each year.B. In a modem society, more and more garbage is produced each year.C. Using garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.D. It will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.34、 What is the author's attitude?A. Delighted.B. Sad.C. Agreeing.D. Disagreeing.35、 The best title for the passage may be ______.A. Garbage and the EarthB. Fossil Fuel and GarbageC. Land and GarbageD. Garbage Energy Source Passage FourA lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law".Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers' fees?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients need the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction(驱逐,赶出) and have no place to go to. Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking those public interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. These are just a few of the many situations in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.36、 A person who needs and uses legal help is called a ______.A. lawyerB. clientC. tenantD. caseworker37、 Public interest lawyers serve ______.A. only stores and landlordsB. criminals onlyC. people .who can-pay high feesD. people who can pay little or nothing38、 If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be ______.A. undemocraticB. fair and reasonableC. modemD. in need of no changes39、 Public interest law includes ______.A. civil cases onlyB. criminal cases onlyC. criminal and civil casesD. wealthy clients cases40、 Which of the following is not a matter for civil case?A. A tenant is faced with eviction.B. A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.C. A burglar is arrested.D. A store sells a faulty radio.Part Ⅲ ClozeDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Tourism has become a very big 41 . For Spain, Italy and Greece it is thelargest 42 of foreign exchange, and even for Britain, it is the fourth.Faced with this hug new income, no government can afford to look 43 on the business; questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrellas and ice-cream sales are now discussed by ministers of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist industry was widely regarded as being unmanly and stupid. But tourism has become a new industry, as trade businessused 44 ; in Spain, Italy, Greece and much of Eastern Europe, new road systems have opened up in the country, first to tourists, and then to industry and locals.Much of tourism is a nationalized industry, a 45 part of national planning. In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and building six big vacation places to 46 nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside 47 has sprungup 48 the last few years: the governments have greatly 49 whentourists from the West 50 from half a million four years ago to nearly two million last year.41、 A. firm B. business C. company D. affair42、 A. factor B. resource C. source D. cause43、 A. up B. at C. for D. down44、 A. be done B. done C. to do D. to doing45、 A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning46、 A. attract B. pull C. hold D. contain47、 A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book48、 A. over B. for C. after D. beyond49、 A. suffered B. lost C. invested D. benefited50、 A. added B. divided C. reduced D. multiplied第Ⅱ卷非选择题Part Ⅳ Translation from English into ChineseDirections:Read the following passage carefully. Then translate the underlined sentences marked from 51-55 into Chinese. You should write your translation on the Answer Sheet.Thanks to the means of modern transportation and communication, the world is getting smaller. The whole world community appears to be no more than a large global village, where the people of different nations come together with different cultural backgrounds and values. 51 While engaging themselves in cultural exchange, they seek common development in a harmonious and respectful relationship.52 Cultural exchange is by no means a process of losing one's own culture toa foreign culture, but one of enriching each other's national cultures.Through cultural exchange, different cultures can absorb and influence one another. We should adopt the principle of eliminating the false and retaining the true, discarding the dross and selecting the essential, exporting more and importing the best, and resisting corruptive influences. 53 I believe that different cultures can learn from each other's strengths to offset their own weaknesses and complement one another.54 While absorbing the essence of a foreign culture, we should not be content with imitation without creation. An obsession with simple imitation will sterilize creation, and as such it will be impossible for us to scale new heights in art and impossible to present to the world excellent works of our own creation. Simple imitation is by no means equivalent to novelty and originality. On the contrary, novelty and originality result from the combination of modern and traditional styles, the combination of the distinctive features of foreign countries and those of our own nation, and the combination of artistry and education.55 The culture of a nation must withhold its own distinctive national characteristics in its extensive exchange with other cultures, and make contributions to the development of human civilization.Part Ⅴ Writing56、Directions:For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic "A Friend to Remember". You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.1.简要地介绍你的一位朋友;2.你怀念他/她的原因。
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》练习题库及答案
2024年度湖北省成人高考专升本《教育理论》练习题库及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.班主任了解学生最基本的方法是()A.访问法B.调查法C.测量法D.观察法2.动作技能的形成过程中每个动作必须切实执行,不能合并省略。
这体现的动作技能特点是A.动作进行的外显性B.动作结构的展开性C.动作记忆的内隐性D.动作对象的物质性3.在影响人身心发展的诸因素中,起主导作用的是()。
A.遗传B.环境C.教育D.主观能动性4.学校体育的根本任务是()A.促进学生正常发育B.增强学生体质C.使学生掌握体育技能D.输送运动员5.编写教科书的直接依据是()。
A.课程目标B.课程计划C.课程标准D.课程类型6.希望自己能够胜任所担负的工作并能有所成就以得到他人和社会的高度评价。
按照马斯洛的观点,这种需要属于A.归属与爱的需要B.安全的需要C.尊重的需要D.自我实现的需要7.美国学者孟禄提出的教育起源理论被称为()。
A.需要起源论B.意识起源论C.生物起源论D.心理起源论8.一个叫苏珊的美国小孩,患癌症化疗后头发几乎掉光了。
为了遮住秃头,出院后回到教室时,她戴上了帽子。
可是,令她感到意外的是,每个同学和她一样都戴着一顶帽子……原来,老师知道苏珊将重返校园,就提前对班上的同学郑重宣布:“从下周一开始,我们要学习认识各种帽子,大家都要戴自己喜欢的帽子上学。
”老师的意图是()A.统一班上同学的仪表B.组织开展对帽子的研究C.通过戴帽子了解学生审美差异D.保护学生自尊心免其受到伤害9.我国近现代教育史中,特别把美育提出来,将体、智、德、美四育并列的人是()A.毛泽东B.蔡元培C.周恩来D.朱自清10.标志心理学成为一门独立学科的事件是A.冯特建立心理学实验室B.华生提出S-R范式C.唐姆士出版《心理学原理》D.巴甫洛夫创立条件反射学说11.第一次规定了男女同校,废除读经,将学堂改为学校的现代学制是()A.壬寅学制B.癸卯学制C.壬子癸丑学制D.壬戌学制12.社会教育的主要途径是()A.家庭、环境和社会意识形态B.社区、各种校外机构和大众媒介C.家庭、学校和社会D.家庭、环境和各种校外机构13.“说明心理与行为产生的原因、分析心理与行为之间的因果关系”所体现的心理学研究目标是()。
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3. 4.
lim
x =1 x → 0 sin x
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 学 号: * * * * * * * * *
( y + e x )′ = y ′ + e x 不是微分方程
*
*
5.
∫ xdx = x
0
1
21 0
=1
(
)
6. 7. 8.
1.
设 y = x +3,则 y ′ =
−3
(A) -3 x
−4
(B) -3 x
x
−2
(C) 3 x
−4
(D) -3 x +3
−4
2.
1 lim 1 − = x → ∞ x
(A)1 (B) e
x+ y
(C)
3.
设 z=e (A) e
,则
∂z = ∂x
(B) ye x + y
1 e
(D)不存在
x2
5.
∫ xe
0
dx =
∂z = ∂x
6.
设 z = cos( x 2 + y 2 ) ,则
7.
lim
t− t = t →1 t −1
−x
8.
曲线 y = e
在点 (0,1) 处的切线的斜率 k =
说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。 说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。
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***Fra bibliotek*姓 名: * * * *
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一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总分
阅卷 教师
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1. 2.
(∫ f ( x )dx )′ = f (x )
该方程的通解
*
(
)
*
*
设 y1 、 y2 是方程 y ′′ + p ( x ) y ′ + q( x ) y =0 的两个解,则 c1 y1 + c2 y2 ( c1 ,c2 是常数) 是 ( ( ( ) ) )
得 分
三、填空题 (每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
1.
设 f ( x) =
2 x + a , x ≤ 0
2 x − 1,
x>0
且 f ( x ) 在 0 处连续,则 a =
2. 3. 4.
∫ x − 1dx =
lim( x 3 − x + 2) =
x →1
1
y=
1
x 的单调增区间是 ln x
*
* 题 号 得 分 …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ,每题 2 分,共 20 分) 一、判断题 (对者在括号内打“√” ,否则打“ × ” 得 分
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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
3
7.
当 x → 0 时,与 3 x +2 x 等价的无穷小量是
2
(A) 2 x
3
(B) 3 x
2
(C) x
2
(D) x
3
说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。 说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。
试题纸( 湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试 试题纸(第 3 页 共 5 页)
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试题纸( 湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试 试题纸(第 2 页 共 5 页)
10. lim
x +1 ( x + 1)′ 1 1 = lim = lim = x→0 2 x x→0 2 x → 0 ( 2 x )′ 2
(
)
得 分
二、选择题 (将正确答案代号填入括号内, 每小题 2 分, 共 20 分 )
试题纸( 湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试 试题纸(第 5 页 共 5 页)
3.
求曲线 y =
1 +2 在点 (1,3) 处的切线方程 x2
4.
求 y ′′ − 2 y ′ − 3 y =0 的通解
说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。 说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。
1 x2
10. 函数 y = f ( x ) 在点 x =0 处的二阶导数存在且 f ′(0) =0, f ′′(0) >0,则下列结论中正 确的是 (A) x =0 是 f ( x ) 的极小值点 (C) x =0 不是 f ( x ) 的驻点 (B) x =0 不是 f ( x ) 的极值点 (D) x =0 是 f ( x ) 的极大值点
x+ y
(C) xe
x+ y
(D) ( x + y )e x + y
4.
曲线 y = x 的拐点坐标是 (A) ( −1,−1) (B) (0,0) (C) (1,1) (D) ( 2,8)
3
5.
∫1+ x
0
1
1
2
dx =
(B)
(A)0 6.
π
4
(C)
π
2
(D) π
设 f ( x ) 在 x0 处取得极值,则 (A) f ′( x0 ) 不存在 (C) f ′( x0 ) 存在但不为 0 (B) f ′( x0 ) 存在且 f ′( x0 ) =0 (D) f ′( x0 ) 不存在或 f ′( x0 ) =0
试题纸( 湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试 试题纸(第 4 页 共 5 页)
9.
函数 y = ln(1 + x − x ) 的驻点为 x =
2
x
10. 设 y = 3 ,则 y ′ =
得 分
四、计算题 (每题 10 分,共 40 分)
1.
∫
dx 1+ x
2.
设y=x−
1 ,求 dy x
说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。 说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。
8.
0 ≤ x ≤1, 0 ≤ y ≤1
∫∫ ( x + y )dxdy =
(B) 1 (C) 2 (D)
(A) 0 9.
1 2
设 f ( x ) = tan x , g (x ) = (A) tan x
2
1 ,则 f [ g ( x )] = x2
2
(B) tan x
(C) tan
2
1 x
(D) tan
d ( x 2 y ) =2 xy + x 2
( ( (
) ) )
∫ sin xdx = cos x + c
x ≤1, y ≤1
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∫∫ dσ =1
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9.
∂ 2 ( xy 2 ) =2 y ∂x∂y
说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。 说明: 本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印,请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。
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试题纸( 湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试 试题纸(第 1 页 共 5 页)
湖北大学成人高等教育课程考试试题纸
课程名称: 考试方式: 教 学 点: 专业年级: 高数 1 闭卷 江南专修 计算机及应用 05,06 试卷份数: 类 别: ( A 卷) 50 (专)科