考研英语写作词汇分类汇总

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考研英语作文必背词汇95个

、accident n. 意外事件, 事故2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间)7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写25、Duality n. 二元性26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待35、Environment n. 环境, 外界36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42、Government n. **, <英>内阁, 政治, 政体43、healthy adj. 健康的, 健壮的, 有益于健康的44、Implement n. 工具, 器具vt. 贯彻, 实现v.执行45、implication n. 牵连, 含意, 暗示46、improve v. 改善, 改进47、indicate vt. 指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明48、indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的；漠不关心的；不注意的49、inseparable adj. 不能分离的；不能分开的50、Internet n. 〈计〉因特网，互联网51、Issue n. 出版, 发行, (报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果, (水, 血等的)流出vi. 发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下52、maximum n. 最大量, 最大限度, 极大adj. 最高的, 最多的, 最大极限的53、Measure n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度标准, 方法, 测量, 措施vt. 测量, 测度, 估量, 分派, 权衡, 调节vi. 量54、Media n. 媒体55、million num. 百万, 百万个56、mobilize v. 动员57、necessity n. 必要性, 需要,必需品58、negative n. 否定, 负数, 底片adj. 否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的59、Offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女, 子孙, 后代, 产物60、operation n. 运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术, 军事行动61、Patient n. 病人, 患者adj. 忍耐的, 耐心的62、performance n. 履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏63、phenomenon n. 现象64、pollution n. 污染, 玷污<65、Popular adj. 通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的66、population n. 人口67、poverty n. 贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少68、present n. 赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准adj. 现在的, 出席的, 当面的69、pressure n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫70、priority n. 先, 前, 优先, 优先权71、producer n. 生产者, 制作者, 演出人, (电影)制片人72、Protect vt. 保护73、Protection n. 保护74、Punish vt. 惩罚, 处罚75、quality n. 质量, 品质, 性质76、realize vt. 认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行77、reduce vt. 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原78、relationship n. 关系, 关联79、report n. 报告, 传说80、Responsible adj. 有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的81、retailer n.零售商82、Reveal vt. 展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露83、satisfactory adj. 满意的, 赎罪的84、significance n. 意义, 重要性85、similar adj. 相似的, 类似的86、situation n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置87、slogan n. 口号, 标语88、Source n. 来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始资料, 发起者89、statistic n. 统计数值，统计量90、steady adj. 稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的91、Strategy n. 策略, 军略92、Sustainable adj. 可以忍受的, 足可支撑的, 养得起的93、totally adv. 完全地, 整全地94、traffic n. 交通, 通行, 运输, 贸易, 交通量, 交易, 交往, 通信量95、Vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地。

考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语作文常用词汇Certainly! Here's a list of commonly used vocabulary for postgraduate entrance English exams, often referred to as the "Gao Kao" for postgraduate studies in China:1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Innovation - 创新3. Globalization - 全球化4. Economic Development - 经济发展5. Environmental Protection - 环境保护6. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性7. Technological Advancement - 技术进步8. Social Progress - 社会进步9. Educational Reform - 教育改革10. Health Issues - 健康问题11. Ethical Dilemmas - 道德困境12. Sustainable Development - 可持续发展13. Cultural Heritage - 文化遗产14. Urbanization - 城市化15. Quality of Life - 生活质量16. Economic Growth - 经济增长17. Poverty Alleviation - 扶贫18. Public Policy - 公共政策19. Social Justice - 社会正义20. Civic Responsibility - 公民责任21. Employment Opportunities - 就业机会22. Income Disparity - 收入差距23. Educational Inequality - 教育不平等24. Technological Innovation - 技术创新25. Cybersecurity - 网络安全26. Climate Change - 气候变化27. Ecosystem - 生态系统28. Biodiversity - 生物多样性29. Resource Management - 资源管理30. Global Health - 全球健康When writing essays for the postgraduate entrance English exam, it's important to not only know these terms but also to understand how to use them in context. This includes being able to form sentences that discuss these topics in a nuanced and sophisticated manner, which is often expected in academic writing.。

考研英语作文必备词汇

考研英语作文必备词汇Certainly! Here's a list of essential vocabulary for writing a postgraduate entrance examination (commonly known as the "Gao Kao") English essay:1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Advocate - 提倡3. Ambition - 雄心4. Analyze - 分析5. Approach - 方法6. Assess - 评估7. Balance - 平衡8. Challenge - 挑战9. Collaboration - 合作10. Competence - 能力11. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性12. Debate - 辩论13. Develop - 发展14. Diligence - 勤奋15. Economic Growth - 经济增长16. Efficiency - 效率17. Employment Opportunities - 就业机会18. Environmentally Friendly - 环保的19. Ethical Issues - 道德问题20. Globalization - 全球化21. Healthcare - 医疗保健22. Innovation - 创新23. Integration - 整合24. Interpersonal Skills - 人际交往能力25. Leadership - 领导力26. Motivation - 动机27. Opportunity - 机会28. Perseverance - 毅力29. Perspective - 视角30. Policy - 政策31. Prejudice - 偏见32. Productivity - 生产力33. Quality Education - 素质教育34. Responsibility - 责任35. Sustainability - 可持续性36. Technological Advancements - 技术进步37. Tolerance - 宽容38. Tradition - 传统39. Urbanization - 城市化40. Vision - 视野When writing your essay, remember to use these words in context to enhance the quality and sophistication of your writing. Additionally, ensure that you understand the nuances of each word and use them appropriately to convey your ideas effectively.。

考研英语写作词汇要求

考研英语写作词汇要求
一、基础词汇
在英语写作中，基础词汇是必不可少的。

这些词汇包括常用的动词、名词、形容词、副词等。

例如：
动词：增加、减少、改进、创造、提高、推广等。

名词：发展、变化、教育、科技、经济、文化等。

形容词：重要的、主要的、先进的、普遍的、特殊的等。

副词：已经、将、正在、尚未、常常、非常等。

二、学术词汇
在考研英语写作中，经常会出现一些学术性的词汇，这些词汇可以增加文章的专业性和深度。

例如：
社会学：社会结构、社会关系、社会功能、社会变迁等。

经济学：市场经济、财政政策、货币政策、产业政策等。

政治学：民主制度、政治体制、政府职能、权力分配等。

教育学：教育制度、教学方法、教育改革、教育公平等。

三、表达观点的词汇
在英语写作中，表达自己的观点是非常重要的。

因此，我们需要掌握一些表达观点的词汇。

例如：
支持：支持、赞同、拥护等。

反对：反对、抵制、批判等。

中立：中立、客观、公正等。

四、连接词和过渡词
在英语写作中，连接词和过渡词是必不可少的。

这些词汇可以起到连接上下文的作用，使文章更加流畅。

例如：
连接词：而且、但是、然而、因此等。

过渡词：首先、其次、最后、一方面等。

以上是考研英语写作词汇要求的四个方面，希望可以帮助大家提高自己的英语写作水平。

考研英语写作常用词组汇总

考研英语写作常用词组汇总编者按：考研的英语单词是写作的源泉，平时需要多积累一些考研的英语单词。

A 社会类【1】工作提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency就业机会：employment opportunity创造就业机会：create employment opportunities性别歧视：gender discrimination扎实的基础：a solid foundation领导能力：leadership skills提高就业能力：increase their employability人才市场：job market职业发展：career development职业前景：career prospects【2】消费盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately物质方面攀比： compete in material things炫耀：show off虚荣心：vanity冲动地购物：buy products impulsively抵挡诱惑：resist the temptation给产品做广告：advertise the products促销：boost the sales知名度：popularity广告活动：advertising campaign消费习惯：spending habit必需品：necessities【3】父代子代关系单亲家庭：single‐parent households老年人：elderly people, senior citizens家庭暴力：domestic violence家庭情感纽带：family bonds对……的依恋：an attachment to sth归属感：a sense of belonging叛逆的：rebellious几代同堂：several generations live under the same roof观念的改变：change of conception【4】竞争勤奋学习:be diligent in the study竞争激烈:fierce competition竞争对手:rival谋生:earn a living承受压力:suffer from stress拥有一席之地:deserve a place有动力:have incentive to do sth.【5】生活水平城市的：urban乡村的: rural城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside 让我们的生活变得更加便利：make our lives more convenient 改善人民的生活水平：improve people's standard of living 【6】生活方式与健康心理健康：psychological soundness身心健康：physical and mental health生活节奏：pace of life生活模式：life pattern营养缺乏：nutritional deficiency采取均衡饮食：have a balanced diet肥胖：obesity不健康的生活方式：unhealthy lifestyle保持健康：stay healthy焦虑：anxiety失眠：insomnia【7】全球化全球化：globalization促进经济增长：boost economic growth资金援助：financial aid跨国公司：multinational companies国际贸易：international trade【8】基础设施基础设施：Infrastructure城市化：urbanization为了公共利益：for the public interests社会文明：social civilization建造 construct【9】旅游旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots吸引游客：attract tourists开拓眼界：widen one's horizon文化遗产：cultural heritage为当地的经济做贡献：contribute to the local economy B 个人类【1】理想目标合格的：be qualified for解决问题的能力：problem-solving skills实现他们的目标：achieve their goals有忙碌的事业：have busy careers树立自信：build self-confidence拥有平等的机会：have equal opportunities【2】志愿者志愿者活动：voluntary activities为集体做贡献：contribute to the team发展团队合作能力：develop teamwork skillsC 科技类【1】沟通方式转变生活节奏加速：the tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computeriz- ed world加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information【2】人工智能人工智能：artificial intelligence尖端的技术：cutting‐edge technology信息时代：the information age科技创新：technological innovations科学成就：scientific achievement智能机器：Intelligent machine【3】网络与安全国家安全：national security杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents夸大事情：exaggerate things虚假的：false破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance不良信息：obscene information互联网的到来:The advent of the Internet互联网的普及:the widespread (extensive) use of the Internet 【4】手机智能手机：smartphone微信：Wechat用手机上网：go online on their mobile phones手机用户：subscriber网购：online shopping实体店：physical stores激发想象力：encourage imaginationD 教育类【1】家庭教育青少年：adolescents家庭教育：upbringing逆境：adverse circumstances塑造性格：mould one’s character培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence责任感：a sense of responsibility成长期: formative years青春期: adolescence乐观: be optimistic about溺爱: spoil富裕的家庭: rich family不富裕的家庭: less well-off family/low income family 【2】学校教育课程、总课程：curriculum人文科学：humanities社会科学：social sciences文科：liberal studies理科：sciences工科：engineering理论知识：theoretical knowledge全面发展： versatile用辩证的眼光看问题：think critically理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice给学生动力：give students motivation to do sth在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding 不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior课外活动：extra-curricular activities收获知识：acquire knowledge填鸭式教学：cramming method of teaching学龄儿童：school age children【3】海外留学海外留学：study oversea本土：domestic文化背景：cultural background语言障碍：language barrier离开父母独立生活：to fly the nest感觉孤独：feel lonelyE 环境与资源类【1】保护环境的重要性环保主义者：environmentalists一次性产品：disposable product可持续发展：sustainable development破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance生态系统：ecosystem system濒危物种：endangered species处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction珍稀动物:rare animals【2】污染砍伐森林：deforestation污染：pollution白色污染：white plastic pollution灾难性的后果：disastrous consequences排放污水：discharge waste water垃圾分类：classify the waste不可回收的产品：disposable product汽车尾气:exhaust fumes有毒有害物质:toxic and harmful substance 环保产品:environment-friendly product 【3】气候变暖温室气体:greenhouse gas森林减少:deforestation导致严重后果:lead to serious consequences 汽车尾气:exhaust fumes气候变化:climate change全球变暖:global warming雾霾:smoggy weather【4】能源可再生资源：renewable energy sources能源危机：energy crisis给资源造成压力:put a strain on the resources 可再生能源:renewable energy节能科技:energy-saving technology太阳能：solar energy风能：wind energy水电：water power环保的生活方式eco-friendly lifestylesF 文化类【1】文化交流促进文化交流：promote cultural communication 文化交流:cultural exchange文化融合:cultural integration文化多样性:cultural diversity共存:coexist社会文明:Social civilization【2】保护传统文化保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage少数民族：ethnic minorities民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups 文化特性：cultural identity弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural传统价值观念：traditional values文化象征：cultural identity文物：cultural relics历史遗迹：historical site习俗:custom中国太极：chinese tai chi书法：calligraphyG 交通类通勤：commuting公共交通：public transport地铁：subway改善公共交通：Improve public transport services 较少交通量：reduce the volume of traffic升级道路系统：upgrade the road system步行或者骑自行车上班：walk or cycle to workH 经济类为经济做贡献：contribute to the economy破坏经济的发展：damage the economy减少贫困现象：reduce poverty促进经济增长：boost economic growthI 各种费用/收入生活开支：the cost of living高房价：high housing prices高昂的医疗费用：high healthcare costs养老金：pension学费：tuition工资：salaryA 社会类【1】工作提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency就业机会：employment opportunity创造就业机会：create employment opportunities 性别歧视：gender discrimination扎实的基础：a solid foundation领导能力：leadership skills提高就业能力：increase their employability人才市场：job market职业发展：career development职业前景：career prospects【2】消费盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately物质方面攀比： compete in material things炫耀：show off虚荣心：vanity冲动地购物：buy products impulsively抵挡诱惑：resist the temptation给产品做广告：advertise the products促销：boost the sales知名度：popularity广告活动：advertising campaign消费习惯：spending habit必需品：necessities【3】父代子代关系单亲家庭：single‐parent households老年人：elderly people, senior citizens家庭暴力：domestic violence家庭情感纽带：family bonds对……的依恋：an attachment to sth归属感：a sense of belonging叛逆的：rebellious几代同堂：several generations live under the same roof观念的改变：change of conception【4】竞争勤奋学习:be diligent in the study竞争激烈:fierce competition竞争对手:rival谋生:earn a living承受压力:suffer from stress拥有一席之地:deserve a place有动力:have incentive to do sth.【5】生活水平城市的：urban乡村的: rural城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside 让我们的生活变得更加便利：make our lives more convenient 改善人民的生活水平：improve people's standard of living 【6】生活方式与健康心理健康：psychological soundness身心健康：physical and mental health生活节奏：pace of life生活模式：life pattern营养缺乏：nutritional deficiency采取均衡饮食：have a balanced diet肥胖：obesity不健康的生活方式：unhealthy lifestyle保持健康：stay healthy焦虑：anxiety失眠：insomnia【7】全球化全球化：globalization促进经济增长：boost economic growth资金援助：financial aid跨国公司：multinational companies国际贸易：international trade【8】基础设施基础设施：Infrastructure城市化：urbanization为了公共利益：for the public interests社会文明：social civilization建造 construct【9】旅游旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots吸引游客：attract tourists开拓眼界：widen one's horizon文化遗产：cultural heritage为当地的经济做贡献：contribute to the local economy B 个人类【1】理想目标合格的：be qualified for解决问题的能力：problem-solving skills实现他们的目标：achieve their goals有忙碌的事业：have busy careers树立自信：build self-confidence拥有平等的机会：have equal opportunities【2】志愿者志愿者活动：voluntary activities为集体做贡献：contribute to the team发展团队合作能力：develop teamwork skillsC 科技类【1】沟通方式转变生活节奏加速：the tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computeriz- ed world加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information【2】人工智能人工智能：artificial intelligence尖端的技术：cutting‐edge technology信息时代：the information age科技创新：technological innovations科学成就：scientific achievement智能机器：Intelligent machine【3】网络与安全国家安全：national security杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents夸大事情：exaggerate things虚假的：false破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance不良信息：obscene information互联网的到来:The advent of the Internet互联网的普及:the widespread (extensive) use of the Internet 【4】手机智能手机：smartphone微信：Wechat用手机上网：go online on their mobile phones手机用户：subscriber网购：online shopping实体店：physical stores激发想象力：encourage imaginationD 教育类【1】家庭教育青少年：adolescents家庭教育：upbringing逆境：adverse circumstances塑造性格：mould one’s character培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence责任感：a sense of responsibility成长期: formative years青春期: adolescence乐观: be optimistic about溺爱: spoil富裕的家庭: rich family不富裕的家庭: less well-off family/low income family 【2】学校教育课程、总课程：curriculum人文科学：humanities社会科学：social sciences文科：liberal studies理科：sciences工科：engineering理论知识：theoretical knowledge全面发展： versatile用辩证的眼光看问题：think critically理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice给学生动力：give students motivation to do sth在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding 不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior课外活动：extra-curricular activities收获知识：acquire knowledge填鸭式教学：cramming method of teaching学龄儿童：school age children【3】海外留学海外留学：study oversea本土：domestic文化背景：cultural background语言障碍：language barrier离开父母独立生活：to fly the nest感觉孤独：feel lonelyE 环境与资源类【1】保护环境的重要性环保主义者：environmentalists一次性产品：disposable product可持续发展：sustainable development破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance生态系统：ecosystem system濒危物种：endangered species处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction 珍稀动物:rare animals【2】污染砍伐森林：deforestation污染：pollution白色污染：white plastic pollution灾难性的后果：disastrous consequences排放污水：discharge waste water垃圾分类：classify the waste不可回收的产品：disposable product汽车尾气:exhaust fumes有毒有害物质:toxic and harmful substance环保产品:environment-friendly product 【3】气候变暖温室气体:greenhouse gas森林减少:deforestation导致严重后果:lead to serious consequences汽车尾气:exhaust fumes气候变化:climate change全球变暖:global warming雾霾:smoggy weather【4】能源可再生资源：renewable energy sources能源危机：energy crisis给资源造成压力:put a strain on the resources 可再生能源:renewable energy节能科技:energy-saving technology太阳能：solar energy风能：wind energy水电：water power环保的生活方式eco-friendly lifestylesF 文化类【1】文化交流促进文化交流：promote cultural communication 文化交流:cultural exchange文化融合:cultural integration文化多样性:cultural diversity共存:coexist社会文明:Social civilization【2】保护传统文化保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage少数民族：ethnic minorities民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups 文化特性：cultural identity弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural传统价值观念：traditional values文化象征：cultural identity文物：cultural relics历史遗迹：historical site习俗:custom中国太极：chinese tai chi书法：calligraphyG 交通类通勤：commuting公共交通：public transport地铁：subway改善公共交通：Improve public transport services 较少交通量：reduce the volume of traffic升级道路系统：upgrade the road system步行或者骑自行车上班：walk or cycle to work H 经济类为经济做贡献：contribute to the economy 破坏经济的发展：damage the economy减少贫困现象：reduce poverty促进经济增长：boost economic growthI 各种费用/收入生活开支：the cost of living高房价：high housing prices高昂的医疗费用：high healthcare costs养老金：pension学费：tuition工资：salary作者| 花生咖公众号：花生咖。

考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语：foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语：sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语：global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语：advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语：quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语：environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语：economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语：celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语：public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语：gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语：take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语：international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语：face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语：seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语：have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语：ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语：personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语：resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语：make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语：respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语：national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语：cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语：diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语：high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语：efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见，它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点，使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。

考研英语写作核心词汇分类

考研写作核心词汇分类总结一、媒体类1.paparazzi狗仔队2 .mass media大众媒体3 .entertainment娱乐4.jounalism新闻业5.joumal期刊6.the latest news最新消息7.exclusivenews独家新闻8.news agency新闻社9.news blockout新闻封锁10.news censorship新闻审查11.freedom of the press新闻自由12.coverage新闻报道13.do reportageon …报导…14.hit the headlines上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor总编19.editorial社论20.newsworthy值得报道的21.barometer晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast直播24.quiz show智力竞争节目25.game show游戏节目26.variety show综合节目27.talk show脱口秀28.sitcom情景喜剧29.soap opera肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king影帝32.movie queen影后33.affair绯闻34.celebrity名人35.fame名声36.rise to fame声名鹊起37.fan粉丝38.invade one’s privacy侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading误导性的40.cheating欺骗性的41.popularity知名度42.scandal丑闻43.sensational轰动的44.prevalent普遍的、流行的45.imperative重要的、必要的46.audience ratings收视率47.propaganda宣传48.be abducted by受…诱导49.purifyone’s soul净化心灵50.live in virtualwould生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚mit crimes犯罪56.be inconceivableto somebody对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive给人印象深刻的58.right to know知情权59.in the disguiseof …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety危害社会稳定和安全二、工作类1.ambitious雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2.adaptability适应性3.adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4.prosperity繁荣5.be disadvantageous to …对…不利6.flow of personnel人才流动7.mechanismof personnel flow人才流动机制8.survival of the fittest适者生存9.a sense of accomplishment成就感10.potentiality潜能11.learn to cooperate and compromise学习合作和妥协12.be deeply impressed with …对…印象很深pany philosophy企业文化14.flexibility灵活性petitive竞争激烈的16.arena舞台17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神18.treasureopportunity珍惜机会19.a fat salary收入颇丰20.a harmoniousinterpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系21.a sense of responsibility责任感22.material gains物质待遇23.promising future光明的前途24.bright prospect光明的前景25.a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作26.turning point转折点27.be closely related to …与…息息相关28.get advanced in the society 出人头地29.a decentjob一份体面的工作30.chance of promotion升迁机会31.stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date使技能可以不断更新33.expand one’s horizon开阔视野34.balance work and life平衡工作和生活35.from-nine-to-five朝九晚五一族36.shoulder/undertake one's responsibility承担起自己的责任37.upgrade oneself提升自我38.a well-paid job高收入工作39.creative work创造性工作40.stand up to/meet the challenge迎接挑战41.realize the value of life实现人生价值42.enrich one's social experience丰富一个人的社会阅历43.cultivate one's independence and toughness培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44.seek for personal development追求个人发展45.display one’s talent展示才能46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47.promotion opportunity提升机会48.meet one’s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求49.define one’s role确定自己的角色50.social recognition社会认可51.accumulateexperience获取经验52.inspiring鼓舞人心的53.motivation动机54.workaholic工作狂55.working environment工作环境56.work overtime加班57.improve one's capabilities提高某人能力58 .develop one’stalents培养才智59.ideal workplace理想工作场所60.masterinterpersonal skills掌握人际交往技能三、交通类1.automobile industry汽车工业2.boostthe economic development促进经济发展3 .levythe tax征税4 .modernization现代化5.be viewed as …被视为是…6.be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…7.pollution-free fuel无污染燃料8 .luxury奢侈品9.chronic lead poisoning慢性铅中毒10.fill … with …使…充斥着11.popularizationof cars汽车普及y more emphasis on …把重心放在…13.observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则14.break traffic regulations违反交通规则15.get struckin traffic遇上堵车16.rush hour上下班高峰时间17.ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力18.pedestrian行人19. pavement人行道20.zebra crossing斑马线21 .overspeed超速行驶22.bottleneck交通堵塞地区23.settle down effective laws制定出积极有效的法律24.impose restrictions on …对…实施限制25.short-sighted 目光短浅的26.non-renewable resources不可再生资源27.carbon dioxide二氧化碳28.a pillarindustry支柱产业29.make full use of …充分利用30.road networks公路网31 . speed limits 限速32.enhance the quality of life提高生活质量33.pay a heavy price付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业发展35.traffic engineering交通运输工程36.the number of car ownership汽车拥有量37 . call for …需要…38.overcrowded过度拥挤的39.violator违规者31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务 34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力 35.be vulnerableto … 易于患上 … 36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brinkof … 处于 …边缘 38.pollutant 污染性物质 39.waste disposal 废物处理 40.put the blame on … 归咎于 … 41.be attributableto … 归因为 … 42.ways of consumption 消费方式 43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with … 面临着 …46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪 47.viciouscycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施 49.give priority to …优先考虑 … 50.city planners 城市规划者五、动物保护类 1.vivisection 活体解剖2.perform .experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的 8.extremist 极端主义者 9.medical research 医学研究 10.origin of species 物种起源 11.alternative method 替代的方法 12.biological diversity 生物多样性 13.natural balance 自然平衡 14.equilibriumof ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物 17.diversity of species 物种多样性 18.shameless 令人羞愧的 19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存 21.meaningless 没有意义的40.headache 令人头痛的事41.traffic accidents 交通事故 42 .head -way 进展43.conflict with … 与 …相冲突44.major cause 主要原因 45.be replaced by …被 …所取代46.provide conveniencefor …为 …提供便利47 . curb … 限制 … 48.dilemma 进退两难49.encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的四、社会类1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiaryindustry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化 11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤 12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化 15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤 16.unemployment 失业 17.wealth distribution 财富分配 18.social instability 社会动荡 19.urban construction 城市建设 20.population explosion 人口激增 21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drainof energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病 26.high cost of living 高额生活费用 27.pastorallife 田园生活 28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30. special care to …给予…特殊关照 give22.dominantspecies优势物种boratory实验室24.vaccine疫苗25.infringement践踏26.right to live生存权27.torture折磨28.anti - science反科学的29.life-threatening diseases危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme一个永恒的主题32.evolution进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless没有理由的35.humane人道的36.medical technology医疗技术37.anatomy解剖38.equal公平的39.unreliable不可信赖的40.valid有效的、正当的六、语言类1.ambiguity歧义2.denotation字面意思3.connotation暗含意思4.impractical不切实际的5.intellectual development智力发展6.interaction交流7.thinking capacity思考能力8.universal language世界语9.linguisticstudies语言学研究10.a means of communication一种交流工具11.mechanical translation机械翻译12.untranslatable不宜翻译的13.develop linguistic skills培养语言技能14.verbal communication 口头交流15.grammaticalrules语法规则16.context语境17.core核心18.translation笔译19.interpretation 口译20.a complex progress一个复杂过程21.cream精华22.cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维23 . o bscure晦涩的24.readability 朗朗上口25.an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想prehensive knowledge全面的知识municate with others directly,and freely与他人直接自由交流28.face-to-face communication面对面交流29 .stimulate one's interest激发了…的兴趣30.artificialintelligence人工智能31.help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语32.miraculous令人惊叹的33.increase efficiency提高效率34.easy accessibility 易于操作35.make astoundingadvances突飞猛进36.enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段37 .expertise专业知识38 .flourishing繁荣兴旺的39.speedy communication快速的交流40.read between the lines读懂暗含的意思nguage acquisition语言习得42 . term术语43.implication含义44.be fully aware of …充分意识到…45 .optimistic乐观的46 .pessimistic悲观的47 .drawback弊端48 .precious gift宝贵的礼物49 .linguist语言学家50.missionimpossible不可能的任务考研英语写作最常用的95个单词1 、accident n .意外事件，事故2、achievement n .成就，功绩3、activity n.活跃，活动性，行动，行为，4、adopt [E5dCpt] vt .采用，收养5、advantage [Ed5vB:ntidV] n .优势，有利条件，利益6、Afford vt . [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等),花费得起，经受得住；抽得出(时间)7、ambition n .野心，雄心8、approach n.接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路vt.接近，动手处理vi.靠近9、attract vt .吸引vi .有吸引力，引起注意10、bribe[braib]n .贿赂vt .贿赂，向…行贿11 、chance[tFB:ns]n .机会，可能性，偶然性，运气12、cheat [tFi:t]n .欺骗，骗子v .欺骗，骗取13、client [5klaiEnt]n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人14 、Communication [kE7mju:ni5keiFn]n.传达，信息，交通，通讯15、compare [kEm5pZE]v. 比较，相比，比喻n.比较16、compete [kEm5pi:t] vi. 比赛，竞争17、Concentrate[5kCnsentreit]v.集中，浓缩18、Consequently [5kRnslkwEntlJ] adv.从而，因此19 、contribution[7kCntri5bju:FEn]n.捐献，贡献，投稿20 、Convenient [kEn5vi:njEnt]adj.便利的，方便的21、decline [di5klain]vi.下倾，下降，下垂v.拒绝，衰落22、decrease [di:5kri:s]n .减少，减少之量v .减少23 、demand [di5mB:nd] n .要求，需求(量),需要v.要求，需要，要求知道，查询24、Depict [di5pikt] vt.描述，描写25、Duality [dju(5Aliti] n.二元性26、Economy [i(5kCnEmi] n.经济，节约，节约措施，经济实惠，系统，机体，经济制度的状况27、education [7edju(5keiFEn] n.教育，训导，训练，培养，教育学28、effect [i5fekt] n.结果，效果，作用，影响，(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29、Efficiency [i5fiFEnsi] n.效率，功效30、Emphasis [5emfEsis]n.强调，重点31、enjoy [in5dVCi] vt.享受…的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱32 、Enrich [in5ritF] vt.使富足，使肥沃，装饰，加料于，浓缩33 、ensure [in5FuE]vt保证，担保，使安全，保证得到v.确保，确保，保证34、Entertain [7entE5tein] vt.娱乐，招待，接受，怀抱vi.款待35 、Environment [in5vaiErEnmEnt] n .环境，外界36、Expense[Ik5spens] n.费用，代价，损失，开支，费钱之物37、fee[fi:]n.费(会费、学费等),酬金38、figure[5fi^E]n.外形，轮廓，体形，图形，画像，数字，形状，身份39、finance [fai5nAns,fi-] n.财政，金融，财政学vt.供给…经费，负担经费vi.筹措资金40、fulfill [ful5fil] vt.履行，实现，完成(计划等)41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42、Government [5^QvEnmEnt]n . **,<英> 内阁，政治，政体43、healthy [5helWi]adj.健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的44 、Implement [5implimEnt]n .工具，器具vt .贯彻，实现v.执行45 、implication[7impli5keiFEn]n.牵连，含意，暗示46、improve [im5pru:v]v.改善，改进47、indicate [5indikeit] vt.指出，显示，象征，预示，需要，简要地说明48、indifferent [In5dIfrEnt] adj .与to连用)不感兴趣的；漠不关心的；不注意的49、inseparable[In5sepErEb(E)I] adj .不能分离的；不能分开的50、Internet [5IntEnet] n. 〈计〉因特网，互联网51、Issue[5isju:] n. 出版，发行，(报刊等)期、号，论点，问题，结果，(水，血等的)流出vi.发行，流出，造成…结果，进行辩护，传下52、maximum [5mAksimEm] n.最大量，最大限度，极大adj.最高的，最多的，最大极限的53、Measure [5meVE]n.尺寸，量度器，量度标准，方法，测量，措施vt.测量，测度，估量，分派，权衡，调节vi.量54、Media[5mi:djE]n .媒体55、million[5miljEn]num .百万，百万个56、mobilize[5mEubilaiz]v .动员57、necessity [ni5sesiti] n.必要性，需要，必需品58、negative [5ne^Etiv]n.否定，负数，底片adj.否定的，消极的，负的，阴性的59、Offspring [5RfsprIN;(?@)5C:f-]n .(单复数同形)儿女，子孙，后代，产物60、operation [7CpE5reiFEn]n .运转，操作，实施，作用，业务，工作，手术，军事行动61 、Patient [5peiFEnt]n .病人，患者adj .忍耐的，耐心的62、performance [pE5fC:mEns]n .履行，执行，成绩，性能，表演，演奏63、phenomenon [fi5nCminEn]n .现象64、pollution [pE5lu:FEn,-5lju:-]n .污染，玷污65、Popular [5pCpjulE]adj .通俗的，流行的，受欢迎的66、population [7pCpju5leiFEn]n .人口67、poverty [5pCvEti] n .贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少68 、present [pri5zent] n.赠品，礼物，现在，瞄准adj.现在的，出席的，当面的69 、pressure[preFE(r)]n .压，压力，电压，压迫，强制，紧迫70、priority [prai5Criti] n.先，前，优先，优先权71、producer [prE5dju:sE] n .生产者，制作者，演出人，(电影)制片人72、Protect [prE5tekt] vt .保护73、Protection [prE5tekFEn]n .保护74、Punish [5pQniF] vt .惩罚，处罚75、quality[5kwCliti] n .质量，品质，性质76 、realize [5riElaiz] vt .认识到，了解，实现，实行77 、reduce [ri5dju:s]vt.减少，缩小，简化，还原78、relationship[ri5leiFEnFip]n .关系，关联79、report [ri5pC:t]n .报告，传说，80、Responsible [ris5pCnsEbl] adj .有责任的，可靠的，可依赖的，负责的81、retailer[5ritellE(r)]n .零售商82、Reveal [ri5vi:l] vt.展现，显示，揭示，暴露83、satisfactory [7sAtis5fAktEri] adj .满意的，赎罪的84、significance [si^5nifikEns]n .意义，重要性85、similar[5similE]adj .相似的，类似的86、situation [7sitju5eiFEn] n.情形，境遇，(建筑物等的)位置87、slogan [5slEu^En] n . 口号，标语88、Source [sC:s]n .来源，水源，消息来源，原始资料，发起者89、statistic[stE5tIstIk]n .统计数值，统计量90、steady[5stedi] adj .稳固的，稳定的，坚定的，扎实的，坚定不移的91、Strategy [5strAtidVi]n .策略，军略92、Sustainable [sE`steInEbl] adj .可以忍受的，足可支撑的，养得起的93、totally[5tRt(E)I] adv .完全地，整全地94、traffic [5trAfik] n.交通，通行，运输，贸易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量95、Vividly adv .生动地，鲜明地。

考研英语词汇分类总结

intellectual （n.）知识分子真题例句
The most thoroughly studies intellectual in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.
The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend. statistics（n.）统计（学）；statistical（a.）统计的，统计学的真题例句
literary (a. ) 文学的真题例句
While few craftsmen or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views were less fully intellectualized.
1
enterprise (n.) 企（事）业单位，事业，事业心，进取心真题例句
The important factor in a private enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. revenue（n.）财政收入，税收真题例句

考研英语写作常用词汇汇总

考研英语写作常用词汇汇总1.accident n. 意外事件，事故2.achievement n. 成就，功绩3.activity n. 活跃，活动性，行动，行为，4.adopt vt. 采用，收养5.advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益6.Afford vt. [常与can，could，be able to 连用] 担负得起费用（损失、后果等），花费得起，经受得住；抽得出（时间）7.ambition n. 野心，雄心8.approach n. 接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路vt. 接近，动手处理vi. 靠近9.attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力，引起注意10.bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂，向……行贿11.chance n. 机会，可能性，偶然性，运气12.cheat n. 欺骗，骗子v. 欺骗，骗取13.client n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人munication n. 传达，信息，交通，通讯pare v. 比较，相比，比喻n.比较pete vi. 比赛，竞争17.Concentrate v. 集中，浓缩18.Consequently adv. 从而，因此19.contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿20.Convenient adj. 便利的，方便的21.decline vi. 下倾，下降，下垂v. 拒绝，衰落22.decrease n. 减少，减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求，需求（量），需要v.要求，需要，要求知道，查询24.Depict vt. 描述，描写25.Duality n. 二元性26.Economy n. 经济，节约，节约措施，经济实惠，系统，机体，经济制度的状况cation n. 教育，训导，训练，培养，教育学28.effect n. 结果，效果，作用，影响，（在视听方面给人流下的）印象29.Efficiency n. 效率，功效30.Emphasis n. 强调，重点31.enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱32.Enrich vt. 使富足，使肥沃，装饰，加料于，浓缩33.ensure vt保证，担保，使安全，保证得到v. 确保，确保，保证34.Entertain vt. 娱乐，招待，接受，怀抱vi. 款待35.Environment n. 环境，外界36.Expense n. 费用，代价，损失，开支，费钱之物37.fee n. 费（会费、学费等），酬金38.figure n. 外形，轮廓，体形，图形，画像，数字，形状，身份39.finance n. 财政，金融，财政学vt. 供给……经费，负担经费vi.筹措资金40.fulfill vt. 履行，实现，完成（计划等）41.GDP abbr. 国内生产总值（gross domestic product）ernment n. 内阁，政治，政体43.healthy adj. 健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的44.Implement n. 工具，器具vt. 贯彻，实现v.执行45.implication n. 牵连，含意，暗示46.improve v. 改善，改进47.indicate vt. 指出，显示，象征，预示，需要，简要地说明48.indifferent adj. 与to连用）不感兴趣的；漠不关心的；不注意的49.inseparable adj. 不能分离的；不能分开的50.Internet n. 〈计〉因特网，互联网51.Issue n. 出版，发行，（报刊等）期、号，论点，问题，结果，（水，血等的）流出vi. 发行，流出，造成……结果，进行辩护，传下52.maximum n. 最大量，最大限度，极大adj. 最高的，最多的，最大极限53.Measure n. 尺寸，量度器，量度标准，方法，测量，措施vt. 测量，测度，估量，分派，权衡，调节vi. 量54.Media n. 媒体lion num. 百万，百万个56.mobilize v. 动员57.necessity n. 必要性，需要，必需品58.negative n. 否定，负数，底片adj. 否定的，消极的，负的，阴性的59.Offspring n. （单复数同形）儿女，子孙，后代，产物60.operation n. 运转，操作，实施，作用，业务，工作，手术，军事行动61.Patient n. 病人，患者adj. 忍耐的，耐心的62.performance n. 履行，执行，成绩，性能，表演，演奏63.phenomenon n. 现象64.pollution ] n. 污染，玷污65.Popular adj. 通俗的，流行的，受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少68.present n. 赠品，礼物，现在，瞄准adj. 现在的，出席的，当面的69.pressure n. 压，压力，电压，压迫，强制，紧迫70.priority n. 先，前，优先，优先权71.producer n. 生产者，制作者，演出人，（电影）制片人72.Protect vt. 保护73.Protection n. 保护74.Punish vt. 惩罚，处罚75.quality n. 质量，品质，性质76.realize vt. 认识到，了解，实现，实行77.reduce vt. 减少，缩小，简化，还原78.relationship n. 关系，关联79.report n. 报告，传说，80.Responsible adj. 有责任的，可靠的，可依赖的，负责的81.retailer n.零售商82.Reveal vt. 展现，显示，揭示，暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的，赎罪的84.significance n. 意义，重要性85.similar adj. 相似的，类似的86.situation n.情形，境遇，（建筑物等的）位置87.slogan n. 口号，标语88.Source n. 来源，水源，消息来源，原始资料，发起者89.statistic n. 统计数值，统计量90.steady adj. 稳固的，稳定的，坚定的，扎实的，坚定不移的91.Strategy n. 策略，军略92.Sustainable adj. 可以忍受的，足可支撑的，养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地，整全地94.traffic n. 交通，通行，运输，贸易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量95.Vividly adv. 生动地，鲜明地。

考研英语作文词汇汇总表

考研英语作文词汇汇总表Certainly! Here's a comprehensive list of vocabulary that can be useful for writing an English essay for the postgraduate entrance examination (commonly known as the "考研" or "Kao Yan" in Chinese):1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性3. Economic Growth - 经济增长4. Environmental Protection - 环境保护5. Globalization - 全球化6. Innovation - 创新7. Leadership - 领导力8. Moral Values - 道德价值9. Opportunities - 机会10. Personal Development - 个人发展11. Quality Education - 优质教育12. Social Issues - 社会问题13. Technological Advancement - 技术进步14. Teamwork - 团队合作15. Work-Life Balance - 工作与生活的平衡Common Essay Phrases:1. Introduce an idea - 提出观点- It is widely acknowledged that...- One of the most significant trends in recent years is...2. Express Opinion - 表达观点- In my opinion, ...- I firmly believe that...3. Support a Statement - 支持陈述- There is substantial evidence to suggest that...- Numerous studies have shown that...4. Convey Causes - 传达原因- The reasons for this are manifold and include...- This phenomenon can be attributed to several factors, such as...5. Discuss Effects - 讨论影响- The implications of this are far-reaching and include... - This has led to a number of positive/negative outcomes.6. Compare and Contrast - 比较和对比- While some argue that..., others contend that...- Despite some similarities, there are also key differences between...7. Draw a Conclusion - 得出结论- In conclusion, ...- To sum up, the evidence indicates that...Advanced Vocabulary for Argumentative Essays:1. Advocate - 提倡2. Alleviate - 缓解3. Analyze - 分析4. Apparent - 显而易见的5. Assess - 评估6. Consequence - 结果7. Debate - 辩论8. Diverse - 多样的9. Emerge - 出现10. Enhance - 提高11. Exploit - 开发12. Hinder - 阻碍13. Inevitable - 不可避免的14. Innovative - 创新的15. Justify - 证明...是正当的Vocabulary for Descriptive Essays:1. Ambience - 氛围2. Awe-inspiring - 令人敬畏的3. Captivating - 迷人的4. Dilapidated - 破旧的5. Ethereal - 缥缈的6. Exquisite - 精致的7. Idyllic - 田园诗般的8. Magnificent - 宏伟的9. Picturesque - 如画的10. Serene - 安详的Vocabulary for Narrative Essays:1. Anticipate - 预期2. Chronicle - 编年史3. Drama - 戏剧性事件4. Epic - 史诗般的5. Fateful - 重大的6. Memoir - 回忆录7. Nostalgic - 怀旧的8. Odyssey - 漫长而充满奇遇的旅程9. Pivotal - 关键的10. Quaint - 古色古香的Vocabulary for Persuasive Essays:1. Advisable - 明智的2. Beneficial - 有益的3. Compelling - 有说服力的4. Credible - 可信的5. Demonstrate - 证明6. Endorse - 支持7. Persuade - 说服8. Recommendation - 推荐9. Urge - 强烈建议10. Validate - 证实Remember, the key to effectively using these words is to understand their meanings and contexts so that they can be used appropriately。

考研英语作文常用名词

考研英语作文常用名词1. Education - 教育- Curriculum - 课程- Lecture - 讲座- Seminar - 研讨会- Thesis - 论文2. Technology - 技术- Innovation - 创新- Artificial Intelligence - 人工智能- Cybersecurity - 网络安全- Robotics - 机器人技术3. Economy - 经济- Market - 市场- Inflation - 通货膨胀- GDP (Gross Domestic Product) - 国内生产总值 - Trade - 贸易4. Environment - 环境- Sustainability - 可持续性- Pollution - 污染- Climate Change - 气候变化- Conservation - 保护5. Society - 社会- Community - 社区- Culture - 文化- Social Media - 社交媒体- Equality - 平等6. Health - 健康- Epidemic - 流行病- Vaccine - 疫苗- Mental Health - 心理健康- Wellness - 健康7. Government - 政府- Policy - 政策- Legislation - 立法- Democracy - 民主- Bureaucracy - 官僚制度8. Business - 商业- Entrepreneurship - 创业- Investment - 投资- Market Research - 市场研究- Corporate Social Responsibility - 企业社会责任9. Arts - 艺术- Literature - 文学- Music - 音乐- Visual Arts - 视觉艺术- Theatre - 戏剧10. Science - 科学- Research - 研究- Experiment - 实验- Hypothesis - 假设- Theory - 理论11. Sports - 体育- Athletics - 田径- Teamwork - 团队合作- Fitness - 健身- Competition - 竞争12. Travel - 旅行- Tourism - 旅游- Culture Exchange - 文化交流 - Adventure - 冒险- Exploration - 探索13. Psychology - 心理学- Behavior - 行为- Perception - 感知- Motivation - 动机- Personality - 个性14. History - 历史- Civilization - 文明- Era - 时代- Revolution - 革命- Heritage - 遗产15. Philosophy - 哲学- Ethics - 伦理学- Existentialism - 存在主义 - Logic - 逻辑- Metaphysics - 形而上学这些名词在考研英语作文中经常出现，掌握它们有助于提高写作的准确性和深度。

2024年考研英语写作核心词汇

2024年考研英语写作核心词汇考研英语写作在整个考研英语中占据着重要的地位，而掌握核心词汇则是写好作文的关键。

以下为大家梳理 2024 年考研英语写作中可能会涉及到的核心词汇。

一、教育类“教育”这个主题在考研英语写作中经常出现。

相关核心词汇有：“education”（教育），这是最基础也是最常用的词汇。

“academic”（学术的），例如“academic performance”（学业表现）。

“curriculum”（课程），比如“curriculum design”（课程设计）。

“tuition”（学费），“tuition fee”（学费费用）。

“qualification”（资格，资质），常见表达“professional qualification”（专业资质）。

“instructor”（指导教师），比“teacher”更正式一些。

“enrollment”（招生，注册），如“enrollment rate”（招生率）。

“pedagogy”（教育学，教学法），这个词相对较专业。

二、科技类在当今科技飞速发展的时代，科技类词汇在写作中也不可或缺。

“technology”（技术），“advanced technology”（先进技术）。

“innovation”（创新），“technological innovation”（技术创新）。

“digital”（数字的），“digital era”（数字时代）。

“cyberspace”（网络空间）。

“automation”（自动化），“industrial automation”（工业自动化）。

“artificial intelligence”（人工智能），简称“AI”。

“big data”（大数据）。

“virtual reality”（虚拟现实），简称“VR”。

三、社会类社会现象和问题也是考研英语写作的常见话题。

“society”（社会），“modern society”（现代社会）。

精选考研英语写作核心词汇汇编

考研写作核心词汇汇编一．社会公德类公德public morality传统美德traditional virtues责任duty/responsibility责任感sense of responsibility承担责任shoulder/assume/undertake one’ s duties/responsibilities 逃避责任avoid/shirk/shun one’ s duties/responsibilities奉献devote/dedicate; devotion/dedication无私奉献selfless devotion信任危机the crisis of trust公德堕落the corruption of public morality道德缺失the lack of moral sense不道德行为immoral behaviors希望工程Project Hope中国红十字会China Red Cross Foundation慈善charity捐款donate/donation贫困乡村地区poor rural areas入学start schooling辍学drop out of school完成学业finish school尊老爱幼to respect the old and care for the young 随地吐痰spit everywhere大声喧哗make noise, talk loudly二．职业道德类空洞承诺empty promise虚假承诺false promise伪劣产品fake commodities欺诈行为dishonest behaviors诚信honesty学术腐败academic corruption剽窃抄袭plagiarism食品安全food safety工程质量construction quality地沟油drainage oil毒奶粉poisonous milk powder食品添加剂food additives过度上涨excessive growth非法广告illegal ads不公平竞争unfair competitions争抢利益compete for benefits治标不治本address symptoms but not root causes管理部门administration department监管部门supervision department商家merchant厂家manufacturer企业经营者enterprise operator有关当局authorities concerned收受贿赂take bribes漠视法律disregard of laws推卸责任shift the blame onto…消费者权益consumers’ rights and interests伪专家unqualified experts公正有效地履行职责perform one’ s tasks fairly and effectively提供礼貌热情的服务provide polite and hospitable services腐败现象corruption phenomenon三．经济管理类经济危机economic crisis, financial crisis, financial turmoil, financial meltdown经济不景气recession, bleeding economy, depression, sluggish economy 失业lose one’ s job, be unemployed, be redundant失业加剧job losses mount, unemployment climb失业人数unemployment找工作seek employment找工作者job seeker严峻的就业形势a tough job market信心下滑confidence slump经济复苏economic recovery经济危机的影响the crisis’ fallout应对危机face the crisis, meet the crisis, fight crisis 重建信心confidence reconstruction遏制衰退contain declines减缓衰退slow down declines安居工程affordable/comfortable housing project 成本削减cost-cutting创造新的就业generate new employment刺激消费stimulate consumer spending恢复revive, recovery, turnaround积极的财政政策proactive fiscal policy减少裁员refrain from laying off employees减员cut the salaried work force结构调整structural adjustment经济刺激方案stimulus package, stimulus plan就业指导career guidance扩大内需propel/drive/expand domestic demand基础设施建设infrastructure construction减免税收tax relief实行节约practice economy适度宽松的货币政策moderately loose monetary policy 政府紧急援助government bailout政府做某事的决心government’ s vow to do sth市场经济体制the market economy system经济全球化economic globalization国际经济组织international economic organization科技进步advancements in science and technology跨国公司multinationals私营企业private enterprise汽车产业automobile industry房地产业real estate industry电信产业telecommunication industry国产品牌domestic/national/Chinese brand市场份额market share/portion公司company/corporation企业enterprise员工staff/personnel工作满意度job satisfaction工作压力work/working pressure提高福利待遇improve welfare and treatment吸引外资attract foreign investment法律保护legal protection深远的社会影响profound social and economic impact 改革开放the reform and opening-up社会保障体系social security system失业unemployment住房问题housing problem公用基础设施public infrastructure摩天大楼Skyscraper可持续的城市发展sustainable urban development城市化urbanization四．环境保护类提高环保意识enhance environmental awareness环境保护environmental protection保持生态系统keep ecological balance生态系统ecosystem自然保护区nature reserve可持续发展战略sustainable development strategy宜人的生活环境pleasant living environment节能（节约能源）save energy减排（减少温室气体排放）reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation环保产品environment-friendly products全球变暖global warming低碳经济low carbon economy清洁可再生能源clean renewable energy核能nuclear energy太阳能solar energy大功率电器high-power electrical appliance二氧化碳carbon dioxide气候变化climate change环境恶化环境恶化environmental deterioration乱砍滥伐deforestation防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation水土流失water and soil erosion沙漠化desertification人口增长population growth野生动物保护wildlife protection濒危物种endangered species野生物种wild species商业捕鱼commercial fishing过度捕捞overfishing过度开发reckless exploitation自然灾害自然灾害natural disasters大灾难catastrophe破坏性灾难性地震destructive and disastrous earthquake沙尘暴sandstorm沙丘sand dune/hill旱灾drought水灾flood雪灾snowstorm五．环境治理污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy执法检查law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time 白色污染白色污染white pollution限制使用一次性塑料袋limit/ban/prohibit the use of disposable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags一次性筷子disposable chopsticks垃圾处理乱扔垃圾litter垃圾分类garbage classification丢弃throw, discard垃圾trash, rubbish, garbage城市垃圾无害处理decontamination of urban refuse三废three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waster）工业废弃物industrial waste六．空气污染类空气污染浓度air pollution concentration汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles小排量汽车small-engine vehicles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge烟尘排放soot emissions矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels（coal, oil and natural gas）七．教育文化类学士bachelor’ s degree硕士master’ s degree博士doctor’ s degree获得学位acquire degree文科arts理科science文学硕士Master of Arts（MA）理学硕士Master of Science（MS）工商管理硕士Master of Business Administration（MBA）公共管理硕士Master of Public Administration（MPA）工程硕士Master of Engineering（ME）会计硕士Master of Professional Accounting（MPAcc）金融硕士Master of Science in Finance（MSF）八．学校类幼儿园nursery/kindergarten小学primary/elementary school中学middle school综合性大学university学院institute高等教育higher education大学生college/university students大学毕业生college/university graduates商学院business school法学院law school研究生院graduate school教授professor全体教师faculty系departmentmajor 专业教学设施teaching facilities食堂dining hall宿舍dormitory选修课elective/optional course学杂费tuition fees and other expenses九．教育类终身教育life-long education素质教育education for all-round development 义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education成人教育adult education理论知识theoretical knowledge实践技能practical skills信息时代information era知识爆炸时代era of knowledge explosion影响学习成绩affect school achievements逃课skip classes学习成绩academic performance学习氛围academic atmosphere开阔眼界broaden one’ s horizon激发兴趣stimulate one’ s interest开发潜能tap one’ s potential（学生）减负reduce study load文理分科separation between liberal arts and science 放松的大学生活relaxing college life十．招生就业类招生recruitment录取enrollment申请入学apply for admission to/into…高考College Entrance Examination考研National Entrance Test for MA/MS Candidates 就业市场job market雇主employer雇员employee职业培训vocational training十一.文化类文化交流cultural exchange文化融合cultural blending/integration传统中国文化traditional Chinese culture儒家Confucianism佛家Buddhism道家Daoism/Taoism京剧Peking Opera中国书法Chinese calligraphy西方文化western cultures启蒙运动Enlightenment人本主义humanism后现代主义post-modernism多元文化multi-cultures, pluralistic/mosaic cultures 文化多元化cultural diversity保存珍惜preserve and cherish取其精华，去其糟粕absorb its essence and resist its dark side积极促进文化发展promote cultural development positively辉煌灿烂的文化遗产splendid and glorious cultural heritage/legacy/relics与时俱进keep pace with times跨文化交流cross-cultural communication文化差异cultural differences文化传统cultural traditions人类文明human civilization精神文明spiritual civilization主流文化mainstream culture解读经典interpretation of classics十二.交通类公交专用车道bus lane（机动车）单双号限行odd-and-even license plate rule早晚高峰morning and evening peak交通拥堵traffic jam/congestion, heavy traffic交通高峰期rush hour公共交通线路网public transport network尾号限行traffic restrictions based on the last digit of license plate numbers交通管制traffic control无车日car-free day交通事故traffic accidents私家车private cars发展公共交通develop public transport醉驾drunk drive酒后驾车drive under the influence of alcohol司机driver行人pedestrian十三.流行文化类流行文化popular culture电视广告泛滥the pervasive advertisement on TV 偶像崇拜idol worship上网成瘾web/Internet addiction虚拟生活virtual life网上交流making friends online网聊chatting on the Internet网络谣言online gossip网上购物online shopping网络监管the Internet supervision网络暴力the Internet violence不负责的言论irresponsible remarks购买彩票buy lottery tickets网络游戏online games数码产品digital products手机短信text message垃圾短信junk message手机入网mobile phone subscription十四.人生哲理类自立self-dependence溺爱dote, spoil独生子女only child激烈竞争fierce competition啃老族boomerang kids, NEET(Not currently engaged in Education, Employment or Training)不劳而获reap without sowing十五.坚持合作类不断努力make constant efforts决不放弃never give up决不停止进步never stop making progress获得成功achieve success创新innovation勤奋diligence奋斗精神striving spirit人生观outlook of life世界观world outlook恒心perseverance耐心patience信心自信self-confidence谦虚modesty缺乏自信lack of confidence高估困难exaggerate/overestimate difficulties 低估能力underestimate one’ s abilities团队合作teamwork团队精神team spirit与他人合作cooperate with others齐心协力/众志成城joint/cooperative efforts 互相帮助help each other乐观保持乐观keep optimistic悲观pessimism悲观的pessimistic积极态度positive attitude仁慈benevolence十六.社会热点类健康生理健康physical health心理健康mental/psychological health/fitness 健康问题health concern亚健康sub-health公共卫生public health心态state of mind体育锻炼physical exercises均衡饮食well-balance diet垃圾食品junk food减肥/节食go on a diet提供医疗服务provide medical services牺牲健康sacrifice health短期经济利益short-term economic benefits 全面禁烟total tobacco ban疾病illness/disease慢性病chronic disease传染病infectious disease癌症cancer医疗体制改革reform of medical system。

考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇

考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇第一篇：词汇篇1、经济：economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）boom（繁荣）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)gender-biased（性别歧视的）appearance-biased（相貌歧视的）6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生气的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）第二篇：句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities。

考研英语阅读写作十二类话题词汇归类

考研英语阅读写作十二类话题词汇归类1.文化教育absorb it’s essence and resist it’s dark side取其精华，去其糟粕academic activity学术活动academic atmosphere学习氛围academic performance学习成绩acquire degree获得学位adult education成人教育affect school achievements影响学习成绩All Fools’Day愚人节apply for admission to／into…申请入学arts文科arts and crafts工艺美术associate professor副教授astrology占星术bachelor's degree学士学位beverage饮料，酒水box office票房brain drain人才外流broaden one’s horizon开阔眼界Buddhism佛家buffet service自助餐burn the mid-night oil开夜车business school商学院buy lottery tickets购买彩票China Daily《中国日报》Chinese calligraphy中国书法Chinese traditional painting国画cloisonne景泰蓝瓷器College English Test Band 6大学英语六级考试College Entrance Examination高考college／university students大学生college／university graduates大学毕业生comedy喜剧compulsory course必修课compulsory education义务教育Confucianism儒家corporal punishment体罚corporate culture企业文化credit学分cross-cultural communication跨文化交流cross talk相声cultural differences文化差异cultural diversity文化多元化cultural exchanges文化交流cultural blending／integration文化融合cultural traditions文化传统Daoism／Taoism道家department系dine out外出就餐dining hall食堂diploma毕业证书doctor’s degree博士documentary literature报告文学dormitory宿舍the Double Ninth Festival重阳节the Dragon Boat Festival端午节Easter复活节edueational background学历education for a11-round development素质教育Enlightenment启蒙运动enrollment注册人数/录取era of knowledge explosion知识爆炸时代exam-oriented education应试教育excellent leader优秀干部excellent League Member优秀团员extensive reading泛读faculty全体教师Fashion Festival时装节feminism女权主义firecracker鞭炮fireworks烟花four treasures of study文房四宝go abroad for further studies出国深造gourmet美食家graduation design毕业设计graduate school研究生院group／integrate buying／purchase团购guidelines for education教育方针HalLoween万圣节前夜higher education高等教育human civilization人类文明human resourees人力资源humanism人本主义idol worship偶像崇拜information era信息时代institute学院intensive reading精读interpretation of classics解读经典irresponsible remarks不负责言论jade carvings玉雕Journey to the West《西游记》keep pace with times与时俱进Kung Fu novel武侠小说the Lantern Festival元宵节law school法学院1ecturer：instructor讲师life—long education终身教育mainstream culture主流文化major主修；专业making friends online网上交友master’s degree硕士学位Master of Arts(M．A．) 文学硕士Master of Science(M．S．) 理学硕士Master of Business Administration(MBA) 工商管理硕士Master of Public Administration(MPA) 公共管理硕士Master of Engineering(ME) 工程硕士Master of Professional Accounting (MPAcc) 会计硕士Master of Science in Finance (MSF) 金融硕士mark：grade分数middle school中学the Mid-Autumn Day中秋节Mother’s／Father’s Day母亲节／父亲节multi—cultures，pluralistic／mosaic cultures多元文化National Entrance Test for M．A．／M．S．Candidates考研new year call 拜年New York Times《纽约时报》nursery／kindergarten幼儿园obtain the first-grade scholarship获一等奖学金optional/elective course选修课Outlaws of the Marsh《水浒传》outlook on values价值观paper cutting剪纸part-time job兼职工作Peking Opera京剧people-oriented以人为本popular culture流行文化porcelain and pottery陶瓷post doctorate博士后post—modernism后现代主义practical skills实践技能preserve and cherish保存珍惜primary／elementary school小学professor教授professional ethics职业道德promote cultural development positively积极促进文化发展protect intellectual property保护知识产权psychological quality心理素质puppy love早恋read between the lines体会言外之意recreation centers娱乐中心recruitment招生reduce study load(学生)减负relaxing college life放松的大学生活Romance of Three Kingdoms《三国演义》science理科sculpture雕刻艺术separation between liberal arts and science文理分科sexism性别歧视skip classes逃课spiritual civilization精神文明splendid and glorious cultural heritage／legacy／relics辉煌灿烂的文化遗产stimulate one’s interest激发兴趣study abroad留学superstition迷信table manners就餐礼仪take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools硕士研究生入学考试talk show脱口秀Tang Dynasty唐代tap one’s potential开发潜能teach students according to their aptitude因材施教teaching assistant助教teaching facilities教学设施Thanksgiving Day感恩节the craze for graduate school考研热the faculty教学人员the pervasive advertisements on TV电视广告泛滥theoretical knowledge理论知识top student(honor student)优秀学生traditional Chinese culture传统中国文化tragedy悲剧tuition学费tuition fees and other expenses学杂费university综合性大学Valentine’S Day情人节violence on Tv电视暴力画面virtual life虚拟生活web addiction上网成瘾western cultures西方文化woman’s rights女权运动wood carving木雕work-study program勤工俭学world outlook世界观2.科技信息antenna天线artificial intelligence人工智能artificial satellite人造卫星astronaut航天员ATM(Automatic Teller Machine)自动取款机backup备份chatting on the Internet网聊clone克隆computer games电脑游戏computer virus电脑病毒CPU(Central Process Unit)中央处理器cursor光标cyberspace网络空间data processing数据处理database数据库digit数字，数位，位digital products数码产品double-click双击E-business电子商务electronic dictionary电子词典electronic games电子游戏e-mail address电子邮件地址encode编码floppy disk软盘forward an e-mail转发电子邮件genetic engineering基因工程hacker黑客hard disk硬盘high-tech products高科技产品input／output输入／输出integrated circuit集成电路Internet bar网吧junk message垃圾短信log on the Internet上网keyboard键盘LAN(Local Area Network)局域网launch a satellite发射卫星launch pad发射台mobile phone subscription手机入网modem调制解调器monitor显示器mouse鼠标nanometer纳米net friend网友online gossip网络谣言online shopping网上购物online trading platform网上交易平台orbit轨道palm computer掌上电脑pirate VCD盗版VCDportable computer便携式电脑science and technology科技Shenzhou VI spacecraft神舟六号Silicon Valley硅谷solar cell太阳能电池spacecraft宇宙飞船space exploration宇宙探索space shuttle航天飞机space suit航天服surf the Internet网上冲浪technological updating／renovation技术更新／改造Telstar通信卫星test-tube baby试管婴儿text message手机短信the Internet supervision网络监管the Internet violence网络暴力three-dimensional animation三维动画片touch screen触摸屏virtual reality虚拟现实web addiction沉溺于网络web page网页website网站word processing文字处理3.经济发展a bull／bear market牛市／熊市actively cultivate new points of economic growth积极培育新的经济增长点an economic and technological development zone经济技术开发区all economic depression经济萎缩an economic takeoff经济起飞an economic boom经济兴旺anti-dumping反倾销bidding documents标书break regional blockades and trade monopolies打破地区封锁和行业垄断bubble economy泡沫经济capacity to ealTl foreign exchange through exports出口创汇能力competitive spirit竞争意识comprehensive national strength综合国力crack down on counterfeit goods打假curb the inflation遏制通货膨胀customs barrier关税壁垒develop rising and high-tech industries发展新兴产业和高技术产业distribution according to one’s performance按劳分配economic globalization经济全球化economic restructuring经济体制改革embezzlement贪污，挪用公款Euro欧元extensive management粗放式管理family firm家族企业famous-brand products; brand named product名牌产品financial crisis金融危机financial institutions金融机构financing；fund-raising融资foreign-owned enterprises外资企业foster integration with the global economy促进全球经济一体化fundamental realities of the country基本国情GDP(Gross Domestic Product)国内生产总值GNP(Gross National Product)国民生产总值guide rational consumption引导合理消费head-hunting company猎头公司high-tech business incubator；pioneer park创业园holiday economy假日经济improve the industrial pattern and product mix改进产业结构和产品结构improve the overall national strength提高综合国力increase the state tax revenue增加财政收入individual income tax个人所得税intellectual property rights知识产权international common practice国际惯例issue shares and bonds发行股票、债券knockout product；competitive product拳头产品knowledge economy知识经济lottery industry博彩业macro—control宏观调控make the economy more market-oriented使经济进一步市场化non-performing loan不良贷款normal trade relations正常贸易关系over consuming；excessive consumption超前消费overheating of the economy经济过热overseas investment外资popular investment spot投资热点investment portfolio投资总额prevent the loss of state assets防止国有资产流失private enterprises私人企业promote the commercialization of housing促进住房商品化protective tariffs保护性关税pursue the policy of deflation执行通货紧缩政策redundant building project；duplication of similarprojects重复建设regional protectionism地方保护主义seize the opportunity抓住机遇shift from extensive economy to intensive economy从粗放经济转变为集约经济soft stock疲软股票stimulate domestic demand刺激内需survival of the fittest优胜劣汰sustainable development可持续发展switch to a market economy经济转轨take economic construction as the central task以经济建设为中心technology-intensive／labor-intensive／capital-intensive／knowledge-intensive industries技术／劳动／资本／知识密集型产业the devaluation pressure on RMB人民币贬值的压力the free convertibility of the RMB will evenlv be instituted最终实现人民币的自由兑换the globalization trend in economic development经济发展全球化的趋势the personnel market人才市场the primary／secondary／tertiary industry第一／第二/第三产业Shanghai Securities Exchange上海证券交易所the stability of RMB exchange rate against USD人民币兑美元汇率稳定the stock market(exchange)index股市指数the value-added tax(VAT)增值税transnational corporation跨国公司upgrading of industries产业的升级换代urban planning城市规划West Development西部大开发4.体育卫生acupuncture针灸alcoholism酗酒allergic过敏的amateur业余运动员，爱好者an unexpected winner；dark horse冷门，黑马baseball垒球be critically ill病危be hospitalized住院治疗be severely ill病重bid for hosting the 2020 Olympic Games申办2020年奥运会bird flu禽流感blood donator献血者cancer癌症championship冠军赛，锦标赛chronic disease慢性病dentist牙科医生department of internal medicine内科diving competition跳水比赛doctor of traditional Chinese medicine中医drug-fast抗药性的ENT(ear-nose-throat)doctor耳鼻喉科医生field events田赛get into a good living habit养成良好的生活习惯go on a diet减肥席食golf高尔夫球gymnastics体操gynecologist妇科医生handball手球head nurse护士长heal the wounded and rescue the dying救死扶伤health-care food保健食品health concern健康问题hockey曲棍球host nation东道国illness／disease疾病incurable disease不治之症infectious disease传染病influenza流行性感冒inject打针junk food垃圾食品International Olympic Committee国际奥林匹克委员会’laboratory technician化验员make CT／X．ray做CT／X光检查malignant tumor恶性肿瘤massage按摩maternity and child care妇幼保健medical instruments医疗器械medical insurance医疗保险medical personnel医务人员mental／psychological health／fitness心理健康Ministry of Public Health卫生部mock skiing park旱地滑雪场national team国家队normal temperature正常体温oculist眼科医生Olympic Games slogan奥运口号0ne wodd，One dream同一个世界，同一个梦想operating room手术室PE(Physical Education)体育pediatrician儿科医生pharmacist药剂师physical exercises体育锻炼physical health生理健康physician in charge主治医师physician内科医生professional职业运动员promote physical culture and build up the people’s health发展体育运动，增强人民体质provide medical services提供医疗服务psychiatric hospital(mental home)精神病院public health公共卫生regular physical check-up定期体检reform of medical system医疗体制改革restore to health身体康复rugby橄榄球sacrifice health牺牲健康short-term economic benefits短期经济利益sporting／sports power体育大国／强国sports circle(s)体育界sportsmanship体育精神state of mind心态strengthen one’s physique增强体质student nurse实习护士sub-health亚健康surfing冲浪surgeon外科医生surgical department外科swing秋千tennis网球the mascots of the 2008 Olympic Games 2008年奥运会吉祥物the patients’rights to k now病人知情权the world University Games世界大学生运动会total tobacco ban全面禁烟track events径赛traditional Chinese medicine中药urgent rescue紧急救护well-balanced diet均衡饮食without repayment无偿write out a prescription开处方5.生活就业a labor fair；a job fair劳务招聘会after-sale service售后服务appointment book记事簿box lunch盒饭bungee jumping蹦极car-care products汽车护理用品clip纸夹competent people；trained personnel；experts；specialists人才consumer durables耐用消费品contact lens隐形眼镜convenience store便利店cost of living生活费用dairy products牛奶产品Dear John letter(from woman to man)断交信discount store打折店domicile system：residence registration system户口管理制度downsizing for efficiency；cut payroll to improve efficiency减员增效drug store药店Dutch treatment；go Dutch AA制eight-treasure rice pudding八宝饭employer雇主employee雇员estate management物业管理executive desk办公桌export of labor services劳务输出extramarital love婚外恋face adverse conditions面临困境factory outlets厂家直销点family planning计划生育foot bridge步行天桥frozen food速冻食品grocery store小卖部hen-pecked husband妻管严丈夫informants’hot-1ine telephone举报电话instant-boiled mutton涮羊肉iellied bean curd豆腐脑job-hopping跳槽job market就业市场local police station派出所lump-sum payment一次性收入major and serious criminal cases大要案medical services at state expense公费医疗non-returnable container一次性包装．nuclear family小家庭，核心家庭o ffer one’s seat to elders给老人让座office automation办公自动化one-time consumption一次消费packaged foods包装食品pay in full一次付清pension fund退休基金personal-care supplies个人护理用品pre-employment and on-the-job(in-service)training就业前和在职培训prime time黄金时段public institution事业单位public reserved fund公积金rate of unemployment失业率refreshments点·心redirect laid—off workers for reemployment分流下岗人员争取再就业reemployment service center再就业服务中心residence booklet户口簿rich dishes丰盛的菜肴sanitary cup一次性杯子set meal套餐shopping basket program菜篮子工程shopping mall；shopping center购物中心sidewalk snack booth大排档specialty shop专卖店starting from scratch白手起家stockroom—style supermarket仓储式超市the apple of one’S eye掌上明珠throw-away chopsticks一次性筷子tighten one’S belt勒紧腰带度日to be a vendor(do business)练摊two-for-one offer买一送一unregistered employment；veiled re-employment隐形就业vocational training职业培训vacuum packing真空包装work extra shifts力口班worse off than some，better off than many比上不足，比下有余6.环境保护adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策afforested areas；greening space绿化面积air pollution concentration空气污染浓度carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carrying capacity of environment环境负荷catastrophe大灾难cell—driven vehicles电动汽车centralized treatment plant集中处理厂China’s guiding principles for environmental protection中国环保基本方针clean (renewable) energy清洁(可再生)能源climate change气候变化commercial fishing商业捕鱼conservation of water and soil水土保持conserve natural habitats保护生存环境curb environmental pollution；bring the pollution under control治理环境污染Db；Decibel分贝decontamination of urban refuse城市垃圾无害处理deforestation乱砍滥伐desertification沙漠化destructive and disastrous earthquake破坏性灾难性地震develop renewable resources开发可再生资源die out 灭绝disposable chopsticks一次性筷子disruption of ecological balance生态失衡drought旱灾ecosystem生态系统ecotourism生态旅游E1 Nino phenomenon厄尔尼诺现象endangered species/wildlife濒危物种/野生动物environment protection环境保护environmental awareness环保意识enhance environmental awareness提高环保意识environment—friendly region生态示范区environmental degradation环境恶化environmental protection department环境保护机构environment-friendly agriculture；eco-agriculture生态农业environment-friendly products环保产品exhaust 废气exhaust purifier尾气净化器extinct 灭绝fast-growing trees速生林flood水灾fossil fuels (coal，oil and natural gas) 矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)forest coverage森林覆盖率garbage classification垃圾分类gas-fueled vehicles天然气燃料汽车global warming全球变暖greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas 温室气体high-power electrical appliance大功率电器industrial dust discharged工业粉尘排放industrial solid wastes工业固体废物industrial waste工业废弃物International Biodiversity Day(29 December)国际生物多样性日(12月29日) keep ecological balance保持生态平衡landscaping design for environmental purposes美化环境law enforcement inspection执法检查lead-free gasoline无铅汽油limit／ban／prohibit the use of disposable plastic bags限制使用一次性塑料袋litter乱扔垃圾low carbon economy低碳经济motor vehicle exhaust汽车尾气排放multipurpose use综合利用National Tree-Planting Day全民义务植树日natural disasters自然灾害natural ecosystems自然生态系统nature reserve自然保护区natural resources 自然资源non-renewable resources不可再生资源nuclear energy 核能overfishing过度捕捞overuse 过度使用ozone hole 臭氧空洞pesticide residue农药残留plastic 塑料pollution 污染pollutant 污染物population growth人口增长protect forests from overexploitation防止过度利用森林raise environmental awareness amongst the general public提高全民环保意识rare and endangered species breeding center珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rate of deforestation森林砍伐率reckless exploitation过度开发recycle 回收recycled water再生水recycling再循环reduce the emission of greenhouse gases减排(减少温室气体排放)refuse landfill垃圾填埋场reserve 保护区、禁猎区sand breaks防沙林sand dune／hill沙丘sandstorm/(sand／dust storms)沙尘暴save energy节能(节约能源)sea water desalinization海水淡化sewage treatment污水处理shortage of fresh water淡水资源短缺slow down the rate of resource degradation降低资源消耗率small-engine vehicles小排量汽车snowstorm雪灾solar energy 太阳能soot emissions烟尘排放State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)国家环境保护总局sustainable development strategy可持续发展战略sewage 污水“the-polluters-pay” policy污染者负担的政策three types of wastes(waste water，waste gas，solid waste) 三废throw，discard丢弃throw-away bio-degradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋toxic waste有毒废物trash，rubbish，garbage垃圾tsunami海啸turn the country green绿化祖国undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time限期治理waste 滥用、浪费waste water treatment project 污水处理设施water and soil erosion水土流失water resource conservation zone水资源保护区white pollution(by using and littering of non—degradable white plastics)白色污染wild fauna and flora野生动植物wild species野生物种wildlife 野生动物wildlife protection野生动物保护wind breaks防风林7.交通旅游accommodation膳宿advance deposit定金air ticket 飞机票airline 航线、航空公司arrest 拘留automobile 汽车be taken into custody 被拘留behind schedule晚点bicycle 自行车book a ticket订票bus lane公交专用车道bus stop 公交车站Car-free day无车日car crash 撞车check-in counter 办理登机手续柜台coach长途公共汽车collide 碰撞congest 堵塞、拥挤containerization集装箱运输delay/ put off/ postpone 推迟depart 启程departure time 出发时间、起飞时间develop public transport发展公共交通double-decked bus双层巴士drive after drinking/drive under the influence of alcohol酒后驾驶drive without license无证驾驶driver司机drunk drive醉驾entrance fares门票费exceed the speed limit 超速exploit tourist resources开发旅游资源express train 特快列车fast developed tourism快速发展的旅游业fast traffic lane快车道fine 罚款fine for breaking regulations违章罚款flight 航班flyover 天桥、立交桥four-lane highway四车道公路gallery画廊goods train 货车guide book旅游指南highway/ freeway 高速公路historic remains遗址home(overseas)journey国内(外)旅游hot spring温泉inspect luggage检查行李international travel agency国际旅行社intersection, crossing road 十字路口landscape风景luggage/ baggage 行李luxury tourist coach豪华旅游巴士magnetic suspension 磁悬浮main road 主路metro 地下铁道mirage海市蜃楼morning and evening peak早晚高峰motorcycle 摩托车motorized vehicle 机动车natural scenery自然风光nature reserve自然保护区odd-and-even license plate rule(机动车)单双号限行one-way street单行道out of bounds顾客止步overpass 天桥、人行天桥pagoda塔passenger train 客车pavement；sidewalk人行道pavilion亭台楼阁pedestrian行人places of interest名胜古迹platform ticket站台票private cars私家车public transport 公共交通public transport network公共交通线路网railway 铁路、轨道railway line 铁路线railway station 火车站reserve rooms in a hotel预定房间revoke a license吊销执照road sign路标rockery假山花园run the red light闯红灯rush hour交通高峰期safety belt；seat belt安全带scenic spots风景区self-service bus无人售票车sight-seeing观光souvenir纪念品subway地铁summer resort避暑胜地take the No．34 Flight to Beijing乘坐到北京的第34次航班Terra Cotta Warriors兵马俑the Forbidden City故宫the Summer Palace颐和园ticket 罚单tourism wave旅游热tourist attraction：resort旅游胜地traffic 交通traffic accidents交通事故traffic control交通管制traffic island 安全岛traffic jam／congestion，heavy traffic交通堵塞traffic lights 红绿灯traffic police/ cop 交通警察traffic restrictions based on the last digit of license plate numbers尾号限行transportation 运输transportation by land／water陆／水运traveling schedule旅行日程tricycle 三轮车truck 卡车van 有盖货车vehicle 交通工具，车辆viaduct高架桥waiting room 候机室、候车室waterfall瀑布8.家庭居所与家庭关系a bed with a spring mattress席梦思床a door against burglars防盗门a face-1ift for the house房屋整修a garden in front of a house房前花园a house of 80 square meters 80平米的房子a ten-story mansion 10层的公寓大厦a three-1iving-room apartment一套三居的房子aging society老龄化社会air conditioner空调an interior decorator室内装修行家basement地下室bridge the gap弥合差距care，take care of, look after照顾carpet地毯cleaning supplies清洁用品compound apartment复式住宅cooking utensils厨具down payment首付dryer烘干机dwelling house block住宅小区electric cooker电炉European-style architecture欧式建筑family virtues家庭美德fax machine传真机filing box档案分类箱floor area建筑面积furniture家具garage停车库generation gap代沟head of a household户主heating equipment取暖设备home improvement products家庭装修用品house furnishings房间的陈设households or units relocated due to building demolition拆迁户Housing Project for low-income families安居工程installment payment分期付款laser printer激光打印机light-fixture灯饰living space住房面积microwave oven微波炉mistreat，maltreat，i11-treat虐待misunderstanding误解mortgage loan按揭贷款mutual understanding相互理解old／aged people，the old／aged／elders／elderly，senior citizens老年人old house rebuilding旧房改造paint涂料pay a monthly rent for a house按月交房租per-capita housing人均住房photocopier复印机population aging人口老龄化practice filial piety奉行孝道pressure cooker高压锅real estate房地产refrigerator冰箱rent a house租房secondhand house二手房sewing machine缝纫机silverware银器stationery cabinet文具柜stereos：High-Fi高保真音响vacuum sweeper吸尘器washer洗碗机washing machine洗衣机water heater热水器water supply system供水系统9 .社会焦点Smooth Traffic Project畅通工程a relatively comfortable standard of living小康水平a state visit国事访问attach importance to the problem of population aging／the aging population重视老龄化问题build a nationally advanced clean city创建全国卫生先进城市carry forward the fine traditions发扬优良传统cast／shake／throw off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity脱贫致富city’s landscaping plan；urban planning城市规划combat corruption and build a clean government反腐倡廉dial a cheat confidential hotline投诉热线distinguished guest嘉宾drug trafficker毒枭eliminate polarization and ultimately achieve common prosperity消除两极分化，最终达到共富裕fake diplomas假文凭fewer but better troops精兵之路Hollywood blockbuster好莱坞大片income from moonlighting灰色收入jerry built project豆腐渣工程laid-off workers下岗工人light rail train轻轨火车lighten the burden on the peasants／farmers减轻农民负担love triangle三角恋爱Mafia·style organizations；gangland黑社会Multi-party co-operation in exercising state power多党合作制party and government organizations党政机关party-masses relationship党群关系pension养老金people of all nationalities／all ethnic groups各族人民polarization of rich and poor贫富悬殊poverty reduction and elimination扶贫，脱贫provide relief to disaster-stricken areas(people) 支援灾区(灾民)，救灾public servants；civil servants公务员red paper containing money as a gift，bribe，kickback(贬)红包，回扣refuse to take passengers拒载regional disparity地区差异restructure government institutions推进政府机构改革road toll养路费scalper；ticket tout票贩子social activities社会生活south-to-north water diversion南水北调speculation炒作Spring Buds Program春蕾计划strive for a relatively comfortable life奔小康take the crown夺冠teleconference电话会议the 15th National Congress of the CPC中共十五大the cost of living index；the price index生活物价指数the ethnic minority issue民族问题the hardworking and enterprising spirit艰苦创业的精神the system of public services国家公务员制度big shot大腕transport during the Spring Festival春运tycoon大款welfare lotteries福利彩票10.人生哲理achieve success获得成功benevolence仁慈be pessimistic悲观的boomerang kids，NEET(Not currently engaged in Education，Employment or Training) 啃老族cooperate with others与他人合作diligence勤奋dote，spoil溺爱exaggerate／overestimate difficulties高估困难fierce competition激烈竞争help each other互相帮助innovation创新joint／cooperative efforts齐心协力，众志成城keep optimistic保持乐观lack of confidence缺乏自信make constant efforts不断努力modesty谦虚never give up决不放弃never stop making progress决不停止进步only child独生子女outlook of life人生观patience耐心perseverance恒心pessimism悲观positive attitude积极态度prudence谨慎reap without sowing不劳而获self-confidence自信self-dependence自立striving spirit奋斗精神teamwork团队合作team spirit团队精神underestimate one’s abilities低估能力world outlook世界观11.社会公德与职业道德academic corruption学术腐败address symptoms but not root causes治标不治本administration departments管理部门authorities concerned有关当局avoid／shirk／shun one’s duties／responsibilities逃避责任China Red Cross Foundation中国红十字会charity慈善机构compete for benefits争抢利益construction quality工程质量consumers’ rights and interests消费者权益corruption phenomenon腐败现象devote／dedicate；devotion／dedication奉献dishonest behaviors欺诈行为disregard of laws漠视法律donate／donation捐款drainage oil地沟油drop out of school辍学duty／responsibility责任empty promise空洞承诺enterprise operator企业经营者excessive growth过度上涨false promise虚假承诺fake commodities伪劣产品finish school完成学业food additives食品添加剂food safety食品安全honesty诚信illegal ads非法广告immoral behaviors不道德行为infant formula 婴儿配方奶粉make noise，talk loudly大声喧哗manufacturer厂家merchant商家perform one’s tasks fairly and effectively公正有效地履行职责plagiarism剽窃抄袭poisonous milk powder毒奶粉poor rural areas贫困乡村地区provide polite and hospitable services提供礼貌热情的服务Project Hope希望工程public morality公德selfless devotion无私奉献sense of responsibility责任感shift the blame onto…推卸责任shoulder／assume／undertake one’s duties／responsibilities承担责任spit everywhere随地吐痰start schooling入学supervision departments监管部门take bribes收受贿赂the crisis of trust信任危机the corruption of public morality公德堕落the lack of moral sense道德缺失to respect the old and care for the young尊老爱幼traditional virtues传统美德unaffordable prices of medicines药价虚高unfair competitions不公平竞争unqualified experts伪专家12.经济管理a tough job market严峻的就业形势advancements in science and technology科技进步affordable／comfortable housing project安居工程attract foreign investment吸引外资automobile industry汽车产业career guidance就业指导company／corporation公司confidence reconstruction重建信心confidence slump信心下滑contain declines遏制衰退cost-cutting成本削减cut the salaried work force减员domestic／national／Chinese brand国产品牌economic crisis，financial crisis，financial turmoil，financial meltdown 经济危机economic globalization经济全球化economic recovery经济复苏enterprise企业face the crisis，meet the crisis，fight crisis应对危机generate new employment创造新的就业government bailout政府紧急援助government’s vow to do sth．政府做某事的决心housing problem住房问题improve welfare and treatment提高福利待遇infrastructure construction基础设施建设international economic organization国际经济组织job losses mount，unemployment climb失业加剧job satisfaction工作满意度job seeker找工作者legal protection法律保护lose one’s job，be unemployed，be redundant失业market share／portion市场份额moderately loose monetary policy适度宽松的货币政策multinationals跨国公司practice economy实行节约private enterprise私营企业proactive fiscal policy积极的财政政策。

考研英语作文常用词组

考研英语作文常用词组1. In conclusion - 用于总结文章2. First and foremost - 首先3. Furthermore - 此外4. In addition - 另外5. Consequently - 因此6. As a result - 结果7. For instance - 例如8. On the one hand... On the other hand - 一方面...另一方面9. Despite this - 尽管如此10. In light of - 鉴于11. It is widely accepted that - 众所周知12. There is no denying that - 不可否认13. It goes without saying that - 不用说14. It is universally acknowledged that - 普遍认为15. To sum up - 总而言之16. To put it another way - 换句话说17. To begin with - 首先18. To conclude - 总结19. To sum it up - 总结起来20. To be specific - 具体来说21. To be precise - 精确地说22. To illustrate - 举例说明23. To demonstrate - 证明24. To emphasize - 强调25. To elaborate - 详细说明26. To clarify - 澄清27. To highlight - 突出28. To point out - 指出29. To argue that - 认为30. To suggest that - 建议31. To stress the importance of - 强调...的重要性32. To address the issue - 解决问题33. To tackle the problem - 解决问题34. To delve into - 深入研究35. To examine - 检查36. To scrutinize - 仔细审查37. To evaluate - 评估38. To analyze - 分析39. To synthesize - 综合40. To compare - 比较41. To contrast - 对比42. To discuss - 讨论43. To debate - 辩论44. To explore - 探索45. To investigate - 调查46. To reflect on - 反思47. To ponder over - 深思48. To contemplate - 沉思49. To speculate on - 推测50. To hypothesize - 假设这些词组在考研英语作文中非常实用，可以帮助你构建逻辑清晰、表达准确的文章。

考研写作常用词汇总结

考研写作常用词汇总结考研写作是研究生入学考试中的一项重要内容，对于考生来说是一项必备的技能。

在考研写作中，正确运用常用词汇不仅可以使文章表达准确，还能提升文章的可读性和可信度。

本文将总结一些常用的考研写作词汇，并通过各个领域的例子加以说明。

一、政治、经济与社会类1. 政治：权力、民主、社会主义、共产主义、国家、人民、政府、法律、宪法等。

例句：在中国特色社会主义道路上，我们要坚持党的领导和人民主体地位的有机统一。

2. 经济：产业、发展、增长、消费、投资、就业、资源、公平、效率等。

例句：加强创新驱动发展战略，促进经济高质量发展。

3. 社会：教育、就业、文化、环境、卫生、公共服务等。

例句：提高教育质量，提升国民素质水平，是社会发展的重要基石。

二、科技与教育类1. 科技：创新、研究、技术、信息、智能、数据、应用等。

例句：加强科技创新能力，推动科技与经济深度融合。

2. 教育：教师、学生、课程、素质、评估、改革等。

例句：构建全面培养人才的教育体系，满足社会发展对人才的需求。

三、文化与艺术类1. 文化：传承、传统、多样性、价值观、交流、传播等。

例句：保护和传承优秀传统文化，发扬中华民族优秀文化精神。

2. 艺术：绘画、音乐、表演、摄影、设计、创作等。

例句：艺术创作要积极探索，融入当代社会和时代精神。

四、环境与可持续发展类1. 环境：污染、保护、气候、资源、生态、可持续等。

例句：加大生态环境治理力度，构建美丽中国。

2. 可持续发展：绿色、经济、社会、环境、发展、平衡等。

例句：坚持绿色低碳发展，实现经济和社会的可持续发展。

五、医疗与健康类1. 医疗：诊断、治疗、疫苗、医生、护士、病情、预防等。

例句：加强疾病预防和医疗服务体系建设，提高人民的健康水平。

2. 健康：生活方式、体育锻炼、心理健康、养生、健康教育等。

例句：要注重全民健康素养的培养，促进人民的全面健康发展。

六、社会问题与人权类1. 社会问题：贫困、失业、犯罪、腐败、不公平、不公正、社会保障等。

考研英语写作词汇分类汇总

考研英语作文必背词汇95个

考研英语作文常用词汇

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考研英语写作常用词组汇总

考研英语作文常用词汇

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考研英语词汇分类总结

考研英语写作常用词汇汇总

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考研英语作文常用词组

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