河北省沧州市盐山中学2018-2019学年高一英语5月月考试题
高一英语试卷月考以及答案-试卷考卷(完整版)
高一英语试卷月考以及答案-试卷考卷书籍是幼年人的导师,是老年人的护士,在岑寂的时候,书籍使我们欢娱,远离一切的痛苦。
下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语试卷月考以及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereare the speakers?A.At an airport.B.In a shop.C.In a hotel.2.Whatwill th e woman’s br other do tonight?A.Go to the cinema.B.Watch a video.C.Visit the man.3.Howmuch did th e girl’s skateboard cost?A.?16.B.?30.C.?60.4.Whichplace did the boy take in the running race?A.The first.B.The second.C.The third.5.Whichclass does the woman want to take this year?A.Art class.B.Singing class.C.Dance class.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whodid the boy share the hotel room with?A.Nobody.B.His brother.C.His parents.7.Whatdid the boy’s brother thin k of the hotel room?A.Hot.B.Big.C.Noisy.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
高中英语真题:学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题_7
学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you are learning a foreign language, one of the hardest things to grasp is how and when to use colloquial idioms (口语习语) and expressions. Often used in both spoken and written la nguage, these idioms are very important. Using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English spea ker is very impressive. Here are some wonderful British idiom s. Use them wisely!1. When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something i s extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!”“When do you think you will get a gym me mbership, Louise?”“When pigs fly!”2. A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears t houghtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But rememb er that you don’t actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “You’ve been a bit qui et this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”3. It’s the bee’s knees.This expression means that something is of excellence or of v ery high quality. For example, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s knees.”4. To feel a bit under the weather.I use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phras e if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those time s when you are feeling a little ill, or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used t o refer to feeling emotionally(情感上的) low.21. What would you say if you think something will never hap pen?A. When pigs fly!B. It’s the bee’s knees.C. A penny for your thoughts?D. To feel a bit under the weather.22. What does “A penny for your thoughts?” mean?A. Can I help you?B. Do you need money?C. How are you feeling?D. What are you thinking about?23. What is the author most likely to continue to write at the e nd of the last paragraph?A. A study.B. An example.C. Another idiom.D. The meaning of the idiom.BI often walked my dog Roux behind the swimming pool. And I once came across bedding. I wondered at the time who was s leeping there and why, and what had happened in his or her li fe.Then one day, I saw a young woman walking away from that area when I was walking. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping there. I saw here again the next day , walking towards that area of the park. Roux ran up to her for a pat, and she smiled.She was young. I asked her if she was sleeping there and she looked embarrassed and said “no”. I didn’t believe her. It was winter at the time. She just had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked cold.I thought of Mindy, my best friend, who has a big heart and al ways helps people in need. Then I took my lovely north Face j acket off and gave it to her. I was not as big-hearted as Mindy, because I hesitated(犹豫). It was a nice jacket, a rather expensive nice jacket, warm and windproof(防风的). I emptied the pockets of all my bits and pieces and hande d it over to her. She had tears in her eyes. She thanked me a nd put it on. “Oh,it’s still warm,” she said.In fact, it wasn’t an easy give. I wished that was the day I had worn my $25 dog walking jacket! But I knew her needs were greater than mine.24. How did the author feel when he found someone’s beddin g?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.25. Why did the young woman feel embarrassed?A. She didn’t believe the author.B. Her small backpack was dirty.C. Her living conditions were poor.D. She didn’t recognize the author’s dog.26. Why did the author hesitate before giving his jacket to the woman?A. It was Mindy’s jacket.B. He liked this jacket.C. The girl didn’t have a big heart.D. It was a $25 dog walking jacket.CGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have bu t one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to re member that the body needs proper care in order to be health y. There are three things that a person can do to help stay he althy, eating right food, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly.Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well u nless it receives the proper kind "fuel". Don't eat too much foo d with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are v ery important because they provide necessary vitamins and m inerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overwei ght.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. Yo u have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of slee p each day. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed , and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body str onger, strengthens the muscles(肌肉), and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves yo ur heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, y ou will probably increase your life-span(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicyclin g, running and so on. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and heal thier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.27. In order to keep good health, .A. we should eat much sugar and fatB. we need a larger amount of meatC. we should take in proper nutritionD. we must overeat vegetables and fruits28. Eating more and sleeping less .A. makes us healthierB. helps keep our personalityC. gets us more energyD. does harm to our health29. In the 4th paragraph, the writer wants to tell us .A. how we can strengthen our musclesB. how important for us to take exerciseC. how we can increase your life-spanD. how enjoyable and interesting sports are30. The best title for the article should be .A. Eating and ExerciseB. Exercising RegularlyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Enough第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省沧州市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语Word版含解析
2021-2022学年河北省沧州市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(满分:150分,测试时间:120分钟)第I卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will Sam do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Fly to Tokyo.C. Have a meeting.2. What does the woman suggest doing first?A. Having breakfast.B. Buying the medicine.C. Traveling to the town.3. Where is the man probably going now?A. A gift shop.B. His brother’s house.C. The Children’s Center.4. How much is a concert ticket for a child?A. $2.B. $4.C. $8.5. What does the man like about the movie?A. Its funny plot(情节)B. Its music.C. Its actors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
高一英语第一次月考题附答案
2017—2018学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题时间: 100分钟满分: 150分第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Doctor’s CallThere was ice on the road, and the doct or’s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.“Oh, Doctor.” she said, “I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.”1. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. Careless driving.B. A tree had fallen across the road.C. A slippery (滑) road.D. There was a thick fog.2. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.3. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accidentBAn old friend from California called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to leave the office, but I had made plans for his arrival. After explaining where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat (门垫). Since I knew it would be pretty late before I could get home, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was in the refrigerator(电冰箱).Two hours later, my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having had a delicious meal. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice. When I asked him if he had had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next door neighbor's house!4. An old friend of mine called ______.A. to tell me to meet him at the airportB. to tell me about his arrivalC. to ask me to leave the officeD. to ask me to make plans for his arrival5. My friend climbed into the room because ______ .A. there was an apple tree outsideB. the living room window was left openC. he had difficulty opening the doorD. he hadn't found the key6. My friend telephoned me two hours later ______ .A. from my homeB. at the airportC. in his officeD. from my neighbor's house7. Why was the author surprised when he listened to all this ?A. There is no apple tree outside his window.B. His friend ate too much.C. His friend is so brave.D. His neighbor helped his friend.CIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability .Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for mistakes in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!8. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. understandingB. honestyC. reliabilityD. a sense of humor9. If you have “fair weather friends,”(Para.1) ______.A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends10. This passage mainly discuss ______ .A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friendDIf you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test the learn-while-you-sleep method, which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.Scientists say that this sleep-study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day — and this does not affect his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.11. With the learn-while-you-sleep method, one____ .A. starts to learn a new lesson in sleepB. learns how to sleep betterC. is made to remember his lesson in sleepD. can listen to the radio broadcast while lying in bed12. In the experiment, lessons were given____ .A. in the night timeB. after lullabies were broadcastC. while the student was awakeD. all through the twelve hours without stop13. At the end of the lesson, the student has to____ .A. get up and take breakfastB. be woken up by a loud voiceC. listen to the lesson again in sleepD. review the lesson for three hours14. The sleep-study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .A. the English languageB. grammar and vocabularyC. a number of subjectsD. foreign languages15. What is t he meaning of “put into your head” in paragraph 3?A. 把头脑放进去B. 使你记住C. 洗脑D. 休息头脑第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省沧州市盐山中学2018-2019高二下学期周测(6.17-6.23)英语考试试卷(无答案)
Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes一、单句语法填空1._____ (judge) from the number of cars, he thought there were not many people in the club yet.2.It is useless_______ (discuss) the matter with him. He won’t change his mind.3.Her_________( astonish) expression sug gested that she hadn’t expected that result.4._________ (trap) in the ruins, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.5.To our relief, up to now the injured in the crash ____________( carried to the nearby hospital.rge amounts of money _________ (spend) on advertisements every year7.________ (bury) his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping.8.The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she _____ (be) their own mother.9.As the farmer ploughed the field, he ________(dig)out a pot of jewelry.10. He made a mistake, which______(ruin)his_chance_of_going_abroad.He made a mistake, ________(ruin)_his_chance_of_going_abroad.11.It is ____(shock) that they involved children in the crime.12.By the time it ended, many people __________________(injure) or killed .13.They were shocked at the fact______ the whole town lay in ruins.14.All the buildings were______ ruins after the earthquake.二、短文改错In today's society, the large number of people hold the view that 20% of one's success lies in his IQ, while 80% in his EQ. As far as I am concern, I fully agree with this opinion. First, with a high EQ, one will get along well with his companions, which makes that possible for him to work in a harmonious atmosphere and improving the working efficiency.Furthermore, those who has a high EQ can discipline them and bravely overcome the difficult in their life. Apart from these, if one has a high EQ, he will be likely to lead to a colorful and interesting life. In brief, it is one's EQ plays an important part in one's life.Therefore, EQ is equal important for one to be successful even if not more vital than IQ.答案一、1.Judging2.discussing3.astonished4.Trapped5.have been carried6.are spent7.Buried8.were9.dug 10.ruined;ruining11.shocking 12.had been injured 13.that14.in二、 In today's society, (1)the large number of people hold the view that 20% of one's success lies in his IQ, while 80% in his EQ. As far as I am (2)concern, I fully agree with this opinion. First, with a high EQ, one will get along well with his companions, which makes (3)that possible for him to work in a harmonious atmosphere and (4)improving the working efficiency. Furthermore, those who (5)has a high EQ can discipline (6)them and bravely overcome the (7)difficult in their life. Apart from these, if one has a high EQ, he will be likely to lead (8)to a colorful and interesting life. In brief, it is one's EQ (9)plays an important part in one's life. Therefore, EQ is (10)equal important for one to be successful even if not more vital than IQ.(1)将the改成a(2)将concern改成concerned(3)将that改成it(4)将improving改成improve(5)将has改成have(6)将them改成themselves(7)将difficult改成difficulty(8)将to去(9)在plays前加上that(10)将equal改成equally。
2023-2024学年河北省沧州市高一(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2023-2024学年河北省沧州市高一(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。
AThe Best Cities to Visit with Great Public TransportNew York City,USAThe New York City subway runs 24 hours a day.A single ride costs less than $3.Everyone in New York rides the train,from bankers and politicians to cooks and cleaners.Riding the train is the best way to experience the city,as you'll hear nearly every language in the world spoken,and you'll probably also get pleasure by watching some performances.Their shows are usually a real treat for visitors.Edinburgh,ScotlandScotland's main public transport ScotRail system stops in tiny towns and villages along the way inEdinburgh.Trains are clean,on schedule,and easy to use.Edinburgh has many different choices for public transportation.The brand new Edinburgh Trams,which was completed in June 2023,offers a pleasant way to get from central Edinburgh out to the airport.Mexico City,MexicoMexico City continuously improves its public transportation while placing an increasing number of limitations to cars to ensure clear air.There are various options,like a Metro train network,aboveground light rail,minibuses,and interstate buses that can quickly get you to Tepoztlan,Cuernavaca,Oaxaca and beyond.Unlike the proper Metro trains,which are very simple,with clear signs and maps,minibuses might be a bit confusing for first-time visitors.Tokyo,JapanThe Tokyo subway system is the major public transport,which is shockingly clean and timely.The Tokyo public transportation system is the best way to get around,which is fast,and far more affordable than taxis,and it goes just about everywhere,including all the popular attractions.The subway card can be used for goods and services all over Japan.1.What is unique about the New York City subway?______A. It rides all day long.B. The tickets are cheap.C. Passengers can perform by themselves.D. Each passenger speaks a different language.2.What can be known about the minibuses to Oaxaca?______A. They travels about everywhere.B. They might be short of clear signs.C. They are limited for better air.D. They are friendly to new riders.3.What do the key public transport in Edinburgh and Tokyo have in common?______A. They go to the airport.B. They are clean and on time.C. They are intended for tourist spots.D. They can be paid by shopping cards.B"The benefits brought to my life from running are not only physical.Running gets me out of home, "says Youyou,a visually impaired(视觉障碍)runner.Yachi has been pacing(领跑)for Youyou for several years.They crashed into each other repeatedly when they first tried running with the 30cm-long rope between them.When they run,a 30cm-long blue rope connects Youyou's left wrist(手腕)to Yachi's right.They move like each other's mirror image,using the rope as a form of communication.When Yachi's and Youyou's speeds are the same,the rope will naturally relax.The two don't actually need to talk too much about running.Now,they run like each other's clones.Thanks to the rope,running is no longer a lonely task,explains Yachi. "This is a matter of achievements for both of us.Not only am I helping him improve,he is also pushing me to hold on and be strong, "he says.When preparing for a competition,more escorts join them,forming a running formation.During training,Yao Ying runs in front,Yachi is on Youyou's left,and Xiao Yu'er is at the back.Watching them run from behind,the unbreakable formation seems to surround(包围) Youyou;but in fact,all of them are surrounded by the unbreakable force of friendship.Training is no longer the only purpose of their runs.It also allows them to hang out together as friends.When they go out to eat,Youyou doesn't really like the restaurants that are overly attentive because he's visually impaired,which makes him feel uncomfortable.Yachi,Yao Ying and Xiao Yu'er all know Youyou well.No matter what they do,how much progress in running is made,and what exciting competitions are waiting,running has allowed them to connect and head into the unknown together,which in itself is a great achievement.4.What can be inferred when the rope connecting the runner and the pacer relaxes?______A. They have different speeds.B. Their rope should be removed.C. They need further communication.D. Their running pace is harmonious.5.What does Yachi think of running with the rope?______A. It is a boring task.B. It is a win-win practice.C. It stops him from running faster.D. It requires him to push the runner.6.Why does Youyou feel uncomfortable in the restaurants?______A. The food is not pleasing.B. He isn't treated normally.C. He isn't offered enough care.D. There are too many people there.7.What is the suitable title for the text?______A. Pacing Is More Than Just RunningB. Friendship Develops with CompetitionsC. An Excellent Running Team Is Being FormedD. A Visually Impaired Runner Achieves SuccessCA powerful earthquake hit Morocco on Friday night.The earthquake struck around 11 pm on Friday night.The USGS(US Geological Survey)says that the earthquake had a magnitude of about 6.8.But Morocco's earthquake center recorded the earthquake as being almost twice that strong.The quake was one of the most powerful ever recorded in Morocco.It's also the country's deadliest earthquake in over 60 years.So far,the earthquake is reported to have killed over 2,680 people.It has injured over 2,500 others.The earthquake was extremely dangerous because it happened at night.Marrakesh is a big city that's popular with tourists.Many of its modern buildings seem to have survived the earthquake.But the old part of the city,called the Medina,was hit hard.The Medina has buildings that are over 1,000 years old.Outside of Marrakesh,the earthquake caused even more damage.In the Atlas Mountains,the earthquake'scenter,there are many small villages.Some villages were nearly destroyed.Many of the people in the area live in simple houses made of mud bricks.This is a traditional way of building in Morocco.But it's not strong enough to protect against earthquakes.Many of these houses collapsed.Some of the bricks turned to sand.Rescue workers have been working hard to save those affected by the quake.In larger cities,rescue efforts seem to be going wellBut it has taken a lot longer for help to reach far areas in the mountains.Many of these villages are difficult to get to.The earthquake caused landslides,blocking roads and making these places even more difficult to reach.In some areas,phone and electrical service were also knocked out,leaving these places completely cut off.That means that the local people in some areas far away have had to deal with the situation on their own.But more help is coming.Some countries have offered teams of experts;others have offered emergency supplies.8.Why was the earthquake in Morocco especially dangerous according to the text?______A. It was the strongest on record.B. There were too many tourists there.C. The buildings there were all too old.D. It happened when people were asleep.9.What does the underlined word " collapsed" in Paragraph 3 mean?______A. Looked beautiful.B. Fell down.C. Lasted long.D. Stood still.10.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?______A. Causes of the earthquake.B. Terrible sights after the earthquake.C. Difficulties met in rescuing.D. Survivors' efforts to rebuild the city.11.Which part of a website can the text appear?______A. Culture.B. News.C. Environment.D. Tourism.DFrom 2018 to 2021,about 10 billion snow crabs(蟹)disappeared from the eastern Bering Sea off the coast of Alaska. "It's a fishery disaster in the truest sense of the word, "says.Cody Szuwalski,a fishery biologist. Usually,as winter's thick sea ice melts(融化),the meltwater settles on the seafloor,creating a cold-waterpool with temperatures below 2°Celsius on the eastern Bering Sea shelf,which makes perfect habitat for snow crabs.But a sea heat wave in the area in 2018 and 2019 prevented the usual amount of sea ice from forming. After a close study,Szuwalski and his colleagues have found the water temperature probably didn't kill the crabs directly,as snow crabs in laboratories can survive in waters up to 12 ℃.Instead,the crabs might have died from hunger.According to the study,the food demand of snow crabs in labs almost double as water temperature rises from 0 ℃ to 3 ℃.The crab population reached historic highs in 2018 thanks to great ocean conditions for newborn crabs around 2010.As a result,the crowded crabs probably needed more food,but because of the smaller foraging (觅食)area,they had even fewer resources to sink their claws into."It's just something we didn't expect,but now we have to live with, "says Christopher Harley,an ocean scientist.Such effects of ocean heat waves are likely to go beyond snow crabs.In answer to climate change,ecosystems in northern areas of the earth,such as Alaska's,are changing more rapidly than anywhereelse.Scientists can try to help predict(预测) and prepare for changes in the future with the aid of former research. "But the future increasingly holds events that have never happened on record before,like the drop in the snow crab population, "Harley says.12.Which of the following is suitable for snow crabs to live according to the text?______A. Quiet warm water.B. Large water area.C. Cold deep water.D. Cold sea surface.13.What probably directly causes the disappearance of more snow crabs?______A. Polluted seawater.B. Inability to fight diseases.C. Change in water temperature.D. Too little food for so many snow crabs.14.Why are ecosystems in northern areas of the earth changing?______A. To adapt to climate change.B. To force people to reduce activities.C. To avoid destruction from humans.D. To remove environmental pollution.15.What does Harley mean when it comes to the prediction for the future based on former research?______A. It is useless.B. It is challenging.C. It is economical.D. It is rewarding.二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
河北省盐山中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
河北省盐山中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题一、短对话1.What does the woman want her son to do?A.Wash clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall2.How much does the woman need to pay?A.$30.B.$48.C.$60.3.Who will the man meet at the airport?A.Sally.B.The woman’s brother.C.His brother.4.How did the mango home last night?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By car.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In the gym.C.In a shop.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the man’s excuse for being late this morning?A.He was in a traffic jam.B.He was stopped by the police.C.The underground was out of service.7.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Hostess and guest.C.Boss and worker.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is Jean doing?A.Writing an ad.B.Repairing her computer.C.Playing computer games. 9.What does the man want to sell?A.A computer.B.An old skateboard C.His mobile phone.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2018沧州市中考英语压轴试题【精编版含答案】
2018沧州市中考英语压轴试题【精编版含答案】由于格式问题此试题可能会出现乱码的情况为了方便您阅读请点击右上角的全屏查看2018沧州市中考英语模拟试题笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. The girl doesn’t get _______till now.A. to dressB. dressedC. dressesD. dress2. You have no choice but______.A. to give upB. giving upC. gave upD. give upe and see us ______you want.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever4.We______plant more trees to protect the environment.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. mayD. needn’t5.He wrote a______ composition in English but there were quite a fewSpelling mistakes.A. two-hundred-wordsB. two hundred wordsC. two-hundred-wordD. two hundred word6.One of my friends______ moved to America. I miss her so much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are7.-Dad, why must I stop______ computer games?-For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing8.Scientist are trying their best to______ ways to treat the terrible diseasecalled H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up9.-______the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sun day.-What a pity!A. Thanks toB. Because ofC. Instead ofD. As for10.Not only my friends but also I ______interested in football and Messy isour favourite star.A. beB. amC. isD. areⅥ.(沧州中考英语)完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一英语月考试题卷
高一英语月考试卷一、阅读(共30分,每题2分)阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
ALife can bring us down from time to time. At some point, you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour. As you try to find your way out of that bad situation, you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.If you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you, I am sure that you'll find something to be thankful for. We all have our share of problems, but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are the miracles (奇迹) which happen around us each day.When all your needs are provided, then you should be content and happy. If you have a roof over your head, some proper clothes to wear, enough food on the table, a comfortable place to sleep, clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices, then you should be happy and grateful. Many people all around the world, especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries, would_give_anything_to_be_in_your_shoes.Even if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason, as long as you are still alive, then everything you have lost can be regained. If you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you, then be glad because true friends are hard to find. As long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back, then you are a very fortunate person. Remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.1.That we complain about the bad situation only results in ________.A.losing others' supportB.ignoring something goodC.having a far worse situationD.taking everything for granted2.By “would give anything to be in your shoes”,the author means many people ________.A.really admire your shoesB.are in a better situation than youC.would like to be in your situationD.never know the value of your shoes3.According to the author, as long as you are still alive, ________.A.you should be content and happyB.what you've lost will be back soonC.you will certainly lead a life you likeD.you will have a chance to get what you've lost backBSome people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer. Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting (糖霜), even peas, all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer — finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy them more because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts (融化) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example. I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert (点心). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas ...You might think bananas would get superhard when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freezer, they will have a double taste.As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot go ahead and experiment.4.What is the passage intended to tell us?A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B.Frozen food is better than hot food.C.The author prefers frozen food.D.Hot food is not healthy.5.The author began to enjoy frozen food when he ________.A.was young B.learned cookingC.got married D.got a fever6.Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies?A.Because they need more time to prepare.B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.7.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A.The taste.B.Buttercream.C.The cookie.D.Frozen buttercream frosting.CMark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain. “I'm sure I can make him laugh.”That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row. Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man. He told some rather interesting stories, which made everyone in the hall laugh. But the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew. But the old man's face was still a blank. At last Mark Twain stopped. He felt tired and discouraged.Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend, “I know that old man. He has been deaf for years.”8.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A.Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.B.Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others.C.Nobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.D.Once a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.9.Mark Twain told the young man ________.A.to bring his uncle to lunchB.to ask his uncle to talk there that nightC.he could make his uncle laughD.to sit in the first row with his uncle10.Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except ________.A.the old manB.the young manC.Mark Twain himselfD.a friend of Mark Twain's任务型阅读:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题
2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题绝密★启封并使用完毕前2018-2019学年度第一学期模块监测高一英语 2018.11(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
I. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In an office.C. In a restaurant.2. What advice does the man give the woman?A. Raise a dog.B. Get a cat.C. Keep a goldfish3. What is the man's brother doing?A. Waiting outside.B. Parking the car.C. Talking to the woman.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The students like school uniforms.B. The students want to wear their own clothes.C. The school rules will be changed soon.5. Where will the woman go?A. A film school.B. A music school.C. A painting school.第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题河北武邑中学2018--2019学年下学期高一第一次月考英语试题时间:120 分值:150第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which color does the woman like?A.Black. B.Blue. C.Brown.2.What does the woman dislike in her coffee?A.Milk. B.Sugar. C.Ice.3.When will the man see the action movie?A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.4.What does the woman say about the spider?A.It is big. B.It is unusual. C. It is dangerous.5.Why does the woman suggest the boy play the guitar?A.It,s easy to learn. B.It costs less. C.It sounds nice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Who is Mary going to visit?A.Her children. B.Her parents. C.Her sister.7.How long will Mary be gone?A.For three days.B.For three weeks.C.For three months.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2023-2024学年河北省河北衡水中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷
2023-2024学年河北省河北衡水中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷Broadway International FestivalAbout this event:Join us for an incredible celebration of diversity and culture at the Broadway International Festival! This grand event is to take place on the streets of Broadway and will transform the heart of Sacramento into a multicultural grand gathering.This event will show an incredible lineup (阵容) of global cuisine, a fascinating fashion show, exciting live music, and culturally rich performances by local artists. Explore our unique multicultural marketplace, where there are a variety of crafts and treasures from around the world. Additionally, take time to refresh yourself in the health and wellness space and let the kids have fun in the kid zone. The Broadway International Festival is a one-of-a-kind experience in an energetic and inclusive atmosphere. Don’t miss out on this unforgettable celebration!Festival and Block Party:The Broadway International Festival is a two-part event that offers both a daytime festival and an evening block party. The festival will run from 10 am to 7 pm, providing enough time to explore and enjoy all the festivities. Admission to the festival is free and open to all.As the sun sets, the block party will kick off at 7 pm, transforming the festival atmosphere into an unforgettable experience until 11 pm. Please note that the block party requires a separate ticket, which will be available for purchase.Don’t miss this opportun ity to be a part of the Broadway International Festival! Mark your calendars and join us on Broadway Street on November 4, from 16th to 18th Street, in Sacramento, California. Come to enjoy the global feast and make unforgettable memories at this unique multicultural event.1. What can people do on the festival?A.Perform with local artists. B.Pay a visit to a book fair.C.Explore the origin of festivals. D.Enjoy a feast of food and culture.2. What can we know about the block party?A.It is only open to adults. B.It charges admission fees.C.It offers a calendar as a gift. D.It lasts about nine hours.3. Where might this text appear?A.In an academic journal. B.In an art textbook.C.On an online event notice board. D.In a legend about festivals.When Ariel Cordova-Rojas rode her bike to Jamaicia Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. Bingo!A mile into her walk, she spotted a beautiful female mute swan (疣鼻天鹅) near the water’s edge. Cordova-Rojas, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund recovery center in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be battle some. But as she approached this one, it didn’t move. She was certain that the bird needed medical attention. Cordova-Rojas placed her jacket ov er the bird’s head to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then a thought struck her: What do I do now?Her best bet was the recovery center, but that was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her, her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station. She worried others might be disturbed. However, on the subway, no one seemed particularly fazed by the feathered passenger. One guy, says Cordova-Rojas, was “sitting right in front of me on his phone. I don’t know if he noticed there was a swan in front of him”.Cordova-Rojas called the recovery center, and Tristan Higgin-botham, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove bird, bike, and the rescuer to the facility. There, staff members determined that the swan might have lead poisoning.The staff got the swan back up on her feet. She even made a boyfriend at the center — another injured swan. Sadly, even with all that tender loving care, the swan fell ill with a bacterial infection. Two months after Cordova-Roias came to her rescue, she passed away.It’s a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city-literally. In all, Cordova-Rojas traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway (with her bike). “That’s the perfect summary of who she is,” says Higginbotham.4. How did Cordova-Rojas know the swan was in trouble?A.She noticed a scar on the swan.B.She found the swan trapped in water.C.The swan was behaving in an abnormal way.D.The swan attacked her when she came near it.5. What does the underlined word “fazed“ in paragraph 3 mean?A.On top of the world. B.In the wrong.C.On the rocks. D.At a loss.6. How was the swan’s life at the recovery center?A.The swan suffered a lot of pain there.B.The swan enjoyed its staying there.C.The swan’s life there was totally disappointing.D.Many people came to visit the swan,7. What sort of person was Cordova-Rojas?A.Curious and generous. B.Caring and thoughtful.C.Energetic and independent. D.Sensible and straight-forward.A company, called Mario Cucinella Architects, has made the House of Music, a solar-powered (太阳能的) building in Pieve di Cento that celebrates the town’s long-standing musical tradition. Designed to represent an orchestra (管弦乐队), the building is made up of nine small music rooms that connect to a central open space. The curved oak front not only helps to make sound louder like an instrument’s music box, but also ensures high levels of energy efficiency (效率).Finished in 2017 after four years of planning and building, the House of Music of Pieve di Cento is located in the former Lamborghini (a famous Italian car company) production area that had been changed into a park. The recently completed building gets an advantage from a cycling path that connects the House of Music to the town center and beyond to an area to the south. There is also a wooden bench running around the building and creating resting places facing the park.To prevent heat, cold, or noise from passing through the building, Mario Cucinella Architects used a special design for the House of Music. The flat roofs are topped with a series of curved and raised disks (圆盘) that help make unwanted sunlight change its direction and are engineered to bring more natural air into the building. The energy-efficient design was influenced by the architects’ (建筑师的) study of the site.The nine music rooms open up to a central outdoor space that serves as a meeting area. The architects noted, “The House of Music’s outside lighting makes it a comforting place that encourages people to continue to do musical activities after the earthquake that shook the area in 2012.”8. What was the purpose of building the House of Music?A.To praise the town’s musical tradition.B.To remember a famous local musician.C.To attract people outside the town to visit.D.To tell people about the importance of music.9. What do we know about the House of Music?A.It started to be built in 2017.B.It is located in the town center.C.It is supported by a famous car producer.D.It is connected with other areas by a cycling path.10. The architects designed the lighting mainly in order to ______.A.encourage people to keep up their musical activitiesB.warn people of the danger of earthquakesC.make the building noticeable and attractiveD.make full use of energy11. What is the best title of this passage?A.A solar-powered orchestra.B.The advantages of solar-powered buildings.C.A solar-powered House of Music.D.The future of solar-powered buildings.Like many people over the past few years, I have found myself turning to audiobooks as my main means of reading literature. I find it far more comfortable to “read with my ears” while my eyes are resting. My consumption of new books has doubled as a result--but a recent paper makes me wonder if this will come at the price of my comprehension.The study comes from Boaz Keysar and Janet Geipel, both at the University of Chicago, and it draws from the “dual process model” of mental processing. According to this-view, we have two ways of assessing information. System 1 is intuitive (直觉的), relying on natural ability and feeling. It is quick, but likely exposed to misinformation. System 2 is analytical involving the use of logic reasoning. It is mentally demanding. When it is engaged, we think our way through the material step by step. For decades, psychologists have designed various tests to determine which of these two systems a person is using. As one example, consider the/ following question: How many animals of each kind did Moses take on the Ark (方舟)? If you answered two, you were probably only considering the core of the question, which is System 1 thinking. To get to the right answer-zero, you need to think more carefully about the wording, which would allow you to remember it was Noah who built the Ark, not Moses. That is the kind of analytical process.Keysar and Geipel’s brilliant idea was to investigate whether the sensory form-seeing vs. hearing-of the information would make a difference. They found that it did: when answering these kinds of simple questions, participants were more likely to make errors when the sentences were spoken out loud, rather than written.A greater reliance on our feelings could be a problem if we are consuming information that needs logical study. For this reason. I will return to reading non-fiction with my eyes rather than my ears. But I won’t stop listening to novels. I am quite happy to go with the flow of my emotions while my critical mind takes a break.12. What does the author think of listening to audiobooks?A.It is economical. B.It is demanding.C.It is time-consuming. D.It is relaxing.13. Which of the following best describes System 2 model?A.Fairly reliable. B.Fully automatic.C.Question-centered. D.Emotion-involved.14. Why is the Ark mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.To present a fact. B.To illustrate a view.C.To introduce a topic. D.To draw a conclusion.15. What does the author intend to tell us?A.Listening to books comes at a price.B.Reading non-fiction books benefits.C.Critical thinking is a must in reading.D.Ways of processing information differ.Giving generously and receiving gratefully make it easier to live happily with others. 16Let me start with the idea of giving generously. 17 For example, my husband and I have family members who only contact us when they need money. We usually accept their requests, but we rarely receive a “thank you”. Most people would say that my husband and I are being used, and I suppose we are. But when we give, we shouldn’t be giving for the purpose of getting gratitude or praise. Rather, we should be giving because it is a good thing.The good news is that when we lead our life being nice to others, our life runs more smoothly. 18 But if you practice being generous, most of your relationships will improve.At the same time, we should remember to receive gr atefully. I truly believe that you cant say “thank you” enough when you receive.19 Parents can feel unappreciated by their children, and teachers can feel unappreciated by their students. Do you think it unnecessary to thank them when receiving just because a task is part of someone’s job description That’s wrong!20 It is good for us to say “thank you” because we regularly need to remind ourselves how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days.If you are looking for a way to improve your life, I can give you one: Give generously and receive gratefully.When I was growing up, I had an old neighbour named Dr Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never _______ at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community.When Dr Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a _______.The good doctor had some _______ theories concerning plant care and growth. He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional(传统的) wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants _______ them so that each following tree generation would grow _______. So you have to make things _______ for them and weed out(淘汰) the weaker trees early on.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots _______ water. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be _______.Dr Gibbs _______ a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty-five years ago. They’re extremely tall, big since they have deep ________ now. However, the trees in my garden ________ in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years.It seemed that adversity benefited these trees in ways ________ never could. I stood there deep________.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, ________ of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think it’s time to change my prayer because now I know my children are going to encounter________.21.A.yelled B.smiled C.laughed D.glanced22.A.desert B.reserve C.forest D.wetland23.A.annoying B.upsetting C.demanding D.interesting24.A.spoiled B.benefited C.impressed D.struck25.A.shorter B.weaker C.stronger D.taller26.A.convenient B.rough C.accessible D.easy 27.A.in memory of B.in place of C.in search of D.in case of 28.A.wasted B.planted C.cut D.treasured 29.A.broke away B.passed away C.gave away D.put away 30.A.roots B.branches C.trunks D.leaves 31.A.grew B.ruined C.trembled D.revived 32.A.challenge B.anxiety C.survival D.comfort 33.A.in thought B.in pain C.in peace D.in despair 34.A.the back and forth B.the ups anddownsC.the rising andfallingD.the coming andgoing35.A.failure B.hardship C.well-being D.freedom语法填空2024 is the Year of the Dragon in the Chinese calendar and the term “Chinese dragon” 36 (include) in the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) for the first time. The Chinese dragon has two definitions(含义) in the OED, with the first one about its physical image and the second one on its figurative and allusive(典故的) nature.Emperors in ancient dynasties 37 (dress) in a Dragon Robe, a traditional silk-woven costume with dragon designs, symbolizing imperial power(皇权) and authority. Jade Seals(玉玺), often 38 (carve) with dragons, also symbolize the authority of the emperor.Different from the Western dragon, though 39 (go) through different changes, the image of the Chinese dragon has represented various positive qualities including prosperity, authority, 40 (strong) and good fortune.41 ancient Chinese belief, dragons were connected with the control of the weather, particularly rain. The dragon’s ability to bring rain was seen as crucial for agriculture, which made it 42 positive symbol for the fertility(肥沃) of the land.With the rising China Chic trend and the country’s booming cultural creative industry, the Chinese dragon in folktale is now 43 (common) seen in creative products such as tear-off, calendars, dolls, dragon-themed jewelry(珠宝) as well as the “dragon blind boxes” 44 attract young consumers(消费者).Whether it is through the hands of a national-level intangible(非物质) cultural heritage inheritor(继承人) 45 the hands of a Generation Z “blind box” designer, the Chinese dragon carries forward the Chinese cultural spirit.46. I __________ (绝对) enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse race were my favourite part. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)47. I saw her ________(低声说) something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)48. While hiking in the mountains, he ______(咬) on the leg by a snake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)49. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help you stay ______(精力充沛的) every day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)50. Miss,______(祝贺) on becoming an adult! (根据汉语提示单词拼写)51. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses ________________ (利用) the celebrations. (根据汉语提示完成句子)52. Finding nobody making an attempt to move the stone, the king was __________ __________ (处于绝望之中). (根据汉语提示完成句子)53. These words of Dr. Lin Qiaozhi give us what ______ ______ ______ (帮助她渡过难关) a life of hard choices. (根据汉语提示完成句子)54. One woman ________ ________ (被……绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. (根据汉语提示完成句子)55. Some traditions may ______ ______(逐渐消失) and others may be established. (根据汉语提示完成句子)56. 假定你是李华,你校“英语报”将开设一期名为“新中国成立以来感动中国的人物”专栏,请你积极写信投稿。
河北省沧州市盐山中学2020学年高一英语下学期周考试题(4.22-4.28,无答案)
河北省沧州市盐山中学2020学年高一英语下学期周考试题(4.22-4.28,无答案)一、单句语法填空(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)1. Water appeared on the planet, __________ was fundamental to thedevelopment of life.2. In__________ (tradition) Chinese culture, marriage decisions wereoften made by parents for their children.3. One of Hawking`s__________ (theory) is so difficult that we can`tunderstand it.4. She looked__________(puzzle) so I repeated the question.5. The photo will remind me__________ the days when we were together.6. He managed__________(go) to Shandong University by working hard.7. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one`s__________(strong), but also develop one`s character.8. Passengers __________(permit) to carry only one piece of handluggage onto the plane.9. __________is known that Canada is a large country with a smallpopulation.10. Vancouver is a beautiful city, ________(surround) by mountainsand the Pacific Ocean.一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)Adults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre﹣holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less﹣used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金)(our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor)For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball﹣simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.1.What do the words"more is more"in paragraph l probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.2.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.3.Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parentˈs love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or leave itB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of GivingBTwo things changed my life:my mother and a white plastic bike basket.I have thought long and hard about it and it's true.I would be a different person if my mom hadn't turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.My mother and father were united in their way of raising children,but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out.Looking back,I honestly don't know how she did it.Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task.,but she made it look effortless.If we complained about not having what another kid did,we'd hear something like,"I don't care what so-and-so got for his birthday,you are not getting a TV in your room a car for your birthday a lsvish sweet 16party."We had to earn our allowance(零用钱) by doing chores around the house.I can stil l remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table.My brothers can no doubt remember hours spentcleaning the house.Like the two little girls growing up at the White House,we made our own beds (no one left the house unitil that was done)and picked up after ourselves.We had to keep track of our belongings,and if something was lost,it was not replaced.It was summer and,one day,my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window,White,shiny,plastic and decorated with flowers,the basket winked at me and I knew----I knew---I had to have it."It's beautiful,"my mother said when I pointed it out to her,"What a neat basket."I tried to hold off at first,I played it cool for a short while.But then Iguess I couldn't atand it any longer:"Mon,please can I please,please get it?I‘ll do extra chores for as long as you say,I'll do anything,but I need that basket,I love that basket.Please,Mom.Please?"I was desperate."You know,"she said,gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believes was the coolest thing ever,"If you save up you could buy this yourself.""By the time I make enough it'll bu gone!""Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,"she smiled at Roger,the bike guy."He can't hold it for that long,Mom.Someone else will buy it.Please,Mom,Please?""There might be another way,"she said.And so our paying plan unfolded.My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I could't find.Each week I eagerly counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there (washing the car,helping my mother make dinner,delivering or collevting things on my bikethat already looked naked without the basket in front).And then,weeks later,I counted,re-counted and jumped for joy.Oh,happy day!I made it!I finally had the exact amount we'd agreed upon….Days later the unthinkable happened.A neighborhood girl I'd played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixted to her shiny,new bike that already had all the bells and whistles.I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster.This horrible turn of events.And then came the lesson.I've taken with me through my life:"Honey,Your basket is extra-special,"Mom said,gently wiping away my hot tears."Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself."5.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? ______A. The children enjoyed doing housework.B. The author came from s well-offfamilyC. The mother raised her children in an unusual wayD. The children were fond of the US president's daughters.6.When the author saw the basket in the window,she ______ .A. fell in love with itB. stared at her motherC. recognized it at onceD. went up to the bike guy7.Why did the author say many"please"to her mother? ______A. She longed to do extra work.B. She was eager to have the basket.C. She felt tired after standing too long.D. She wanted to be politeto her mother.8.By using"naked"(Paragraph 12),the author seems to stress that the basketwas ______A. .something she could affordB. something important to herC. something impossible to getD. something she could do withoutCA scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common.After all,the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world,and the baby is,well,just playing…right?Perhaps,but some developmental psychologists (心理学家)have argued that this"play"is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table.Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge,it falls in the ground---and,in the process,it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact (相互作用); bowls of rice do not float in mid-are,but require support to remain stable.It is likely that babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe;nor are they ever clearly taught it.Instead,babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.Though their ranges and tools differ,the baby's investigation and the scientist's experiment appear to share the same aim(to learn about the natural world ),overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world),and logic (are my observations what I expected?).Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means.For example,it may only be through repeated experiments,evidence gathering,and finally overturning a theory,that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has,for example,unlike the child,Mommy actually doesn't like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn,but it also offers an inspiring look at science andscientists.Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike?Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort---the desire to explore,explain,and understand our world---is simply something that comes from our babyhood.Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds,and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.The same cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists.As some psychologists put it,"It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children."9.According to some developmental psychologists, ______A. a baby's play is nothing more than a game.B. scientific research into babies; games is possibleC. the nature of babies'play has been thoroughly investigatedD. a baby's play is somehow similar to a scientist's experiment10.We learn from Paragraph 2 that ______A. scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB. scientists and babies often interact with each otherC. babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD. babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do11.Children may learn the rules of language by ______A. exploring the physical worldB. investigating human psychologyC. repeating their own experimentsD. observing their parents'behaviors12.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______A. The world may be more clearly explained through children's play.B. Studying babies'play may lead to a better understanding of science.C. Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.D. One's drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.13.What is the author's tone when he discusses the connection betweenscientists'research and babies'play? ______A. Convincing.B. Confused.C. Confident.D. Cautious.二、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)All parents hope their children, especially junior high students, can go to top university and have a bright future. So they always expects their children to make fully use of their time to study.They don't allow them watch TV, play computer games or go out to play with their friends. Some students just complained that their parents are only concerned about their grades and not their other needs.In my opinion, how our parents are doing is out of nothing but love. The most important thing, I think, is that they should learn to communicate with our parents and tell them that we'll never let them down and will work harder to earn the trust and respect from them.。
高中英语真题:学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题
学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:100分)第I卷选择题(满分60分)阅读理解(共两节,共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you shou ld take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most i mportant thing you must remember is that if you want to impro ve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentenc e, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need f or you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever yo u see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enou gh. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you c an write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you c an listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay att ention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, the n you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of in puts in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is g oing to say. This never means that you should not practice list ening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are eas y. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BB C programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.1. According to the writer, which should you improve first amo ng the four skills?A. and listening. B. and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and listening.2. To improve your reading, when you read you should ______ .A.look up all the new words in the dictionaryB.think about what you are reading activelyC.spend more time studying grammarsD.copy as many words and sentences as possible3. The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can p robably be replaced by “______”.A.meet B.discoverC.hear D.look for4. The author seems to agree with the view that ________ .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you needn’t practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you hearBOne day a few years ago, a very funny thing happened to a n eighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of 's big medical sch ools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and w as at the airport on his way to to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoul der bag , and he had put Rupert , the skeleton (人体骨架)to be used in his lecture , in a large brown suitcase. At the air port desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suit case near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said whe n they got home and found Rupert.5. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert's teacher.B. The teacher's neig hbour.C. A medicalschool teacher. D. The neighbour's teacher.6. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in .B. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his tea ching.C. He wanted to take it to for medical research.D. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.7. What happened at the airport?A. The teacher forgot his suitcase.B. The skel eton was stolen.C. The skeleton went missing.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.8. Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident?A. He was angry.B. He thinks it ver y funny.C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels g ood without Rupert.CI was born in , but I am an American. Americans like to travelon their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States a re spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the br eakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have bee n popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the . Many of these ’s bedandbreakfast inns are ol d historic buildings. Some bedandbreakfast inns have only a f ew rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide t elephones or televisions in the rooms; others do.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from stayin g at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many v acationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families. 9.Americans take a holiday trip ________.A.every year B.for yearsC.all the year round D.every other year 10.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.Some Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes in stead of hotels.B.The bedandbreakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.C.The bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.D.The bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in for a ver y long time.11.Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandbrea kfast inns?A.It is like visiting someone’s home.B.The money they spend there is much less.C.They can meet local families.D.All of the above.12. What’s the author’s nationality?A . England B.American C.European D.ChineseDIn the world, football is the most popular sport. This is becaus e many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. T he World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different c ountries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools ca me together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing football under a bluebright sky. They wished each football team good luck by dra wing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Ja pan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in fo otball. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in .13. From the passage, in the picture children drew many thing s except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some fo otball starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers14. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football15. Many teenagers owe thepictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are greatD. all of A, B and C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【月考试题】2019-2020 学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷(新高考卷)(山东版) 笔试部分
按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 学年高一下学期5月月考英语试卷(新高考卷)(山东版)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AWhile some extreme diets may suggest otherwise, we all need a balance of protein, fat, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals in our diets to keep a healthy body. You don’t n eed to remove certain kinds of foods from your diet, but rather select the healthiest ones.ProteinProtein gives us the energy to get up and go —and keep going —while also supporting mood and cognitive function (认知功能). Too much protein can be harmful to people with kidney disease, but the latest research suggests that many of us need more high-quality protein, especially as we age. That doesn’t mean you have to eat more animal products — a variety of plant-based sources of protein each day can ensure your body gets all the necessary protein it needs.FatNot all fat is the same. While bad fat can destroy your diet and increase the possibility of certain diseases, good fat protects your brain and heart. In fact, healthy fat —such as omega-3s —is necessary to your physical and emotional health. Understanding how to include more healthy fat in your diet can help improve your mood and your well-beings.FiberEating foods high in dietary fiber (grain, fruit, vegetables, nuts, and beans) can help you stay regular and lower the possibility of heart disease, strokes, and diabetes. It can also improve your skin and even help you to lose weight; Depending on your age and gender, experts suggest you eat at least 21 to 38 grams of fiber each day.Calcium(钙)Your body uses calcium to build healthy bones and teeth, keep them strong, send messages through the nervous system, and control the heart’s rhythm. Not getting enough calcium in your diet can also lead to anxiety, depression, and sleep difficulties. Whatever your age or gender, it’s necessary to include calcium-rich foods in your diet.1.What can we know about protein from the second paragraph?A.The animal products provide more protein.B.We should have less protein when we get older.C.Protein can improve a person’s mood.D.We should have as much protein as possible.2. Which is one benefit of foods in high fiber?A.They provide more energy.B.They help improve the skin.C.They help build healthy teeth.D. They are good for eyesight.3. What’s the effect of shortage of calcium?A. People may have trouble with sleep.B. People may become older easily.C. People may have the risk of kidney disease.D. People may gain weight quickly in a short time.BThe average American family will spend somewhere around $637 on back-to-school supplies for each elementary school child this year and twice that for a high school student. Add to that the fact that both children and parents feel anxious about the transition (过渡) of going back to school at the end of summer. For this, Jermaine Smith of Cleveland and four other barbers decided to cut hair for about 40 kids and teens for free last Saturday.In fact, Smith has been giving back to the community in other ways long before this weekend. He cuts hair by day, but in the evenings, after bringing his daughter home from school, he goes to work as a police officer.“A lot of parents bring their kids to me for haircuts because I’m a police officer. They trust me because they think that I teach kids to do the right things in the barber shop. I always tell young men that they always get to stay neat and attractive, and people tend to treat them with respect,” Smith says. “When you get your hair cut, you look good and feel good.”Maybe a service that would only cost $15 regularly seems like just a drop in the bucket, but child and teen psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg sees this as more than just a one-time free service. Other free haircut and school supply events have appeared unexpectedly all across the country this month, as organizers have recognized how much parents can use this extra help.Greenberg says, “One of the ways to make a transition easier is to make it fun and introduce something new or unusual, so the whole idea of getting a haircut makes kids feel special and important.” The haircuts were just part of the Start School on the Right Foot event, which also handed out about 50 backpacks full of school supplies.4. Why did Jermaine Smith and other barbers cut hair for kids?A. To improve the community service.B. To prepare children for the competition.C. To help children and parents reduce anxiety.D. To provide back-to-school supplies for children.5. Which of the following can best describe Jermaine Smith?A. Honest and generous.B. Creative and friendly.C. Grateful and thoughtful.D. Reliable and responsible.6. What does Jermaine Smith want young people to do?A. Form a healthy lifestyle.B. Treat people with respect.C. Get along well with others.D. Leave a good impression on people.7.What is Dr. Barbara Greenberg glad to see?A.More parents are willing to work together.B.More people take action to help kids in school.C.People amuse the little kids in school regularly.D. People try to make kids feel special and important.CMore than a third of Americans don’t get enough sleep. That may not seem like a big deal, but being short of sleep ― even by just an hour can have serious effects on your health, and the economy (经济).Every year, not getting enough sleep costs the U.S. economy up to $411 billion, according to a new report from the not-for-profit research group RAND Europe.The researchers wanted to look at how shortened sleep ― which means getting a sleep of less than 7 hours a night ― affects the economy of five different countries: the U.S., the UK, Germany, Japan and Canada. With survey results from the National Sleep Foundation, they found three effects: death, since lack (缺乏) of sleep has been connected to about half of the leading causes of death in the U.S.; low productivity (生产力), since sleepy workers are less productive and more likely not to show up; and poor development skills, which affect lifetime earnings.“How would those countries look if the number of people who sleep less than a certain amount of time actually improved?” wondered Marco Hafner, a research leader at RAND Europe and the report’s main author.The U.S. loses the most from its sleepy people. The researchers said that workers with shortened sl eep cost the country’s economy about $411 billion a year, about 2% of the GDP. Japan was the second most affected losing about the same of its GDP followed by Germany and the UK. Canada had the best sleepers, but still lost 1.4% of its GDP to lack of sleep. The study authors also found marked health effects from lack of sleep. Sleeping about six hours a night is connected to a 7% higher risk of death, and slee ping less than six hours is connected to a 13% higher risk. “It’s not a small problem,”Hafner says. “It seems to be not only a public health problem, but also an economic problem.”8. How much does lack of sleep probably cost the American economy every month on average?A. More than $411 billion.B. Less than $411 thousand.C. About $35 billion.D. About $35 thousand.9. What effect is not mentioned when workers are short of sleep according to Paragraph 3?A. It may affect the health of the workers.B. It may affect the income of the workers.C. It may affect the education of the workers.D. It may affect the productivity of the workers.10. What can we know from Paragraph 5?A. The UK loses the least in economy.B. Japan loses the most because of its sleepy people.C. Lack of sleep has become an important economic problem.D. Lack of sleep in workers has not produced noticeable effects.11. Where can we find this text most probably?A. In a dictionary.B. In an economic magazine.C. In a guidebook.D. In a storybook.DAfter bikes and umbrellas are made sharable across China, some companies started eyeing the fitness market, so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing.Unlike regular gyms that provide large, open spaces for many members to share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rooms are small, stand-alone rooms for a person to use, often set up near living communities.Every four-square-meter room is equipped with a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mirror, a television and an air conditioner, and users can let down the curtains for privacy. When exercising, users can listen to music, watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. There’s no shower or washbasin.Similar to using a shared bike, users can locate a shared gym room by smartphone application, book a room in advance and then need to scan (扫描) a QR code for use. A refundable deposit (保证金) of 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 0.2 yuan per minute.The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao, a Beijing-based technology company founded in July. Within two weeks since it was founded, the company has already got two rounds of funding valued over 100 million yuan, Yicai Global reports. The idea of the shared fitness experience is not entirely nascent. Last December, the Shanghai-based technology company VRUN set up shared treadmills in office and apartment buildings.The sharing economy is still becoming popular in China. According to Yicai Global, confident investors are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March, the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of China’s sharing economy will see a yearly growth of 40% in the coming years, and it is expected to contribute around 10% to the country’s GDP by 2020.12. What makes the shared gym room different from the regular one?A. Offering open spaces.B. Standing in the living zone.C. Holding one person at a time.D. Having some advanced equipment.13. What can we learn about the shared gym room from the text?A. Users can have a shower in it after exercise.B. Users who want to use it need a smartphone.C. Users who use it first need to pay for 99.2 yuan.D. Users’ privacy can’t be protected while they are exercising.14. What does the underlined word “nascent” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Simple.B. Popular.C. Satisfying.D. New.15. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A. To introduce shared gym rooms.B. To advertise a technology company.C. To predict the future of the sharing economy.D. To persuade people to support the sharing economy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
沧州一中高一年级月考英语试题及答案
沧州一中高一年级第一次月考英语试题命题人:孟庆礼(满分:150分,测试时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What will the woman have for lunch tomorrow?A.Fish and rice.B.Sandwiches.C.Tomato soup.2.How will the man go to the park?A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The new name for Holland.B.Their plans for the holiday.C.Jane’s trip to the Netherlands.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a KTV.C.In a classroom.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Change the carpet.B.Paint the walls.C.See a film.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman like best?A.Operas.B.Films.C.Concerts.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Mother and son.C.Husband and wife.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking about?A.The man’s familyB.The man’s weekendC.The man’s mobile phone9.What is the man’s father doing in the photo?A.HikingB.SwimmingC.Fishing10.What does the woman suggest?A.The man should go camping more.B.Family activities are very important.C.Life could be fun without social media.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
河北省沧州市盐山中学2018-2019学年高一政治下学期周考试题(4.1-4.7,无答案)
河北省沧州市盐山中学2018-2019学年高一政治下学期周考试题(4.1-4.7,无答案)一、选择题(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)1.《中华人民共和国民法总则》于2017年10月1日起施行。
《民法总则》草案先后3次向社会征求意见,4次在不同省市召开座谈会听取意见,根据各方意见做出126处修改……秉持科学立法、民主立法的开放姿态,民法总则的制定实现了民智、民意、民声与立法的交响,使法律凝聚最大共识,得到广泛认同。
《民法总则》的订立过程及其实施说明了①我国的人权有切实的法律保障,具有真实性②公民通过重大事项社会公示制度参与民主决策③公民通过社情民意反映制度参与民主决策,增强了决策的民主性④法制社会中法律保护所有公民的正当权益A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④2.由于工程量大工期紧等原因,部分地区煤改气、煤改电未完工,导致供暖延迟。
环保部近日下发特急文件,要求各地坚持以保障群众温暖过冬为第一原则,凡属没有完工的项目及地方,继续沿用过去的燃煤取暖方式或其他替代方式。
环保部强调,将把确保群众冬季及时充足供暖作为大气污染综合治理攻坚行动强化督查巡查工作重点。
如发现不作为、乱作为情况,将按规定严肃追责。
这表明()①国家尊重和保障人权,人民民主具有真实性②环保部坚持依法行政,保障公民基本民主权利③政府转变职能,加强社会管理和优化公共服务④政府坚持了求真务实的工作态度,对人民负责A. ①③B. ②③C. ①④D. ②④3.有评论员文章指出,国家凝聚力的核心要素是人民与政府之间公信力与向心力的互动关系,而向心力又体现为人民对国家或政府的信任感、认同感和归属感。
公民的基本素质即公民意识与国家凝聚力呈现正相关系,可以说公民意识的强弱决定着国家凝聚力的状况。
下列能提高国家凝聚力的有()①拓宽民意反映渠道,保障公民决策权②完善人民民主制度,扩大公民有序参与③加强公民意识教育,以公民权力监督公共权力④政府积极回应公民关切,实现与公民的良性互动。
河北省沧州市盐山县盐山中学2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
河北省沧州市盐山县盐山中学2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡-并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
,第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. f19. 15.B. f9. 18.C. f9.15.答案是C.1. What does the woman mean?A. The traffic is heavy.B. They will arrive in time.C.It is OK to be late for the meeting.2. What will the man do this weekend?A. Stay with his parents.B. Go skiing with his friends.C. Make dinner for his family.3. What makes the man amazed?A. The woman lost her ID card.B. The woman missed her train.C. The woman is still at home.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A company.B. A job.C. A training course.5. How will the woman provide help?A. By buying the man a new book.B. By searching the house again.C. By keeping the book for the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省2018年中考英语试题含答案解析
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试听力部分(第一节)略笔试部分V. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your【答案】C【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。
句意:请进来,爱丽斯。
欢迎来我的家。
四个选项都是形容词性物主代词,其不同在于适用于不同的人称。
根据句意欢迎来到我的家,应选C。
27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】名词辨析;句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。
考查名词的辨析,A. advice意见;B. news新闻,消息,不可数;C. praise表扬,赞扬;D. choice 选择,抉择。
根据语境,表示听说这个消息,故选B。
28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:这条狗看起来很有趣,它正穿着双红鞋。
clever意为“聪明的”;brave意为“勇敢的”; funny意为“有趣的”; careful意为“认真的”。
根据句子意思故选C。
29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before【答案】D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:Bob,晚饭准备好了,在吃饭前请洗手。
根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手,表示在…之前,故选D。
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河北省沧州市盐山中学2018-2019学年高一英语5月月考试题第一卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel now?A. Angry.B. Nervous.C. Confused2. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Moving baggage.B. Preparing baggage.C. Collecting baggage3. What’s the weather probably like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.4. Where will the woman go first?A. To the post office.B. To the garage.C. To the restaurant.5. Why does the man want to return the jacket?A. The size is wrong.B. It is out of fashion.C. He doesn’t like the color.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do the speakers decide to do this Saturday?A. Have a party.B. Go shopping.C. Play tennis.7. How many people will attend the activity?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She can hardly hear.9. What does the woman want to do ?A. Make an appointment.B. Speak to John Smith.C. Buy some medicine.听第8段材料,回答第10至12 题。
10. What did the woman plan to study last time the man saw her?A. Law.B. Art.C. Business.11. Why does the woman study medicine now?A. Doctors are highly paid.B. People always respect doctors.C. There are not enough doctors in China.12. What is the man studying?A. Marketing.B. English.C. History.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does Tom like?A. Beef.B. Pork.C. Chicken.14. When will the guests arrive?A. At 5:00 pm.B. At 5:30 pm.C. At 6:00 pm.15. What will the woman do next?A. Prepare some coffee and help set the table.B. Go to buy some bottles of orange juice.C.Wait for the guests in the sitting room.16. What can we learn from the passage?A. Jenny dislikes coffee.B. The woman isn’t go od at cooking.C.The woman bought some orange juice this morning.听第10段材料,回答第17至20 题。
17. Where are people doing their online shopping?A. At the office.B. At the shop.C. At home.18. What are the advantages of online shopping?A. You can shop in different places.B. You can shop at any time.C.You can try things on.19. What’s the second disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?A. It’s not always safe to shop online.B. You can’t see the product.C.Some Web addresses are not for real companies.20. What does the speaker think of online shopping?A. Unsafe.B. Convenient.C. The best.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar(阴历)divides the year into 24 solar terms. Light Snow, the 20th solar term, begins this year on Nov 22 and ends on Dec 6. Light Snow refers to the time when it starts to snow, mostly in China’s northern areas, and the temperature continues to drop.Here are some things you should know about Light Snow.Wearing hats and scarvesIn China, starting in Light Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Because it is not very cold yet, many people do not yet wear hats or scarves. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “the head is the place where all passages of the body ga ther”. It is sensible to keep one’s head warm.Drinking soupDuring Light Snow, indoor heating begins to work. Thus the air indoors is dry and most people might feel their nose and mouth are dry. According to traditional Chinese medicine, this increase of “inner heat” in one’s body can cause problems. The way of solving these problems is to drink more hot soup.Making preserved pork(腊肉)After Light Snow, the temperature falls sharply and the air becomes dry. It is the best time to start making preserved pork. Until the Chinese Spring Festival, it will be well made and enjoyed. In the past, when storage conditions were poor, people created many ways to store food. Preserved pork is one of them. Thus even in the winter, the whole family could enjoy meat.Making pickled vegetables(泡菜)For thousands of years, people of Northeast China, Jiangsu and Si Chuan have welcomed Light Snow with pickled vegetables which are made in different ways.21.How long does Light Snow last?A. About 6 days.B. About 15 days.C. About 20 days.D. About 22 days.22.Which word can best explain the underlined word “sensible” in paragraph 4?A. Silly.B. Useful.C. Wise.D. Hard.23.According to the text, one way to solve the “inner heat” problem is to ________.A. drink more hot soupB. drink cold waterC. stay in a dry roomD. take a cold bath24.We can learn from the text that during Light Snow ________.A. the temperature drops below zeroB. many people usually wear hats and scarvesC. many people will make pickled vegetablesD. some people began eating preserved porkBThomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of the history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius. "There is no such thing as genius," Edison said. He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. Nature, he often said, is full of secrets. He tried to understand them; then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. "Work," he answered. "Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier." He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.25. Edison thought ______ .A. he could be happy if he was a geniusB. genius plays the most important partin one's successC. hard work could do better than geniusD. genius could do better than hard work26.Edison was ______ .A. very much interested in people's secrets.B. interested in discovering the secrets of natureC. interested in changing people's ideasD. uninterested in making people happier.27.In Edison's opinion, ______ .A. thinking can supply people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as helpB. people's success lies mostly in geniusC. hard work is the second important thing in making people successfulD. there are few secrets for him to discover later28.The last sentence in the passage most probably implies ______ .A. life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beingsB. Edison made 100 inventions in his lifeC. Edison was able to live and work for 100 yearsD. people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years' workCA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程).Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier. For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the "cyclists".Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group,75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the "non-exercisers". Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchersgave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量),muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age. The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.29.How did the researchers carry out the study? ______A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.30.Which of the following is a result of the research? ______A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists' muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.31.Which is an unexpected result for the researchers? ______A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists' immune systems didn't age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.32.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? ______A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging ProcessDMany college students complain about dormitory life: a sweltering room without air-conditioning in summer and a dormitory gate which is closed at 11 pm. But theymay miss their dormitories after graduation,when they have to spend as much as a third of their income renting a shabby room. The rising prices of daily necessities,including food, water, gas and electricity, are also making graduates save every penny to make ends meet.Faced with the high cost of living, college graduates need to make every penny work when they budget their income.When it comes to renting, try to spend no more than one third of your income on it.Better still, only spend a quarter, according to Hao Qian, a career consultant (咨询师).Hao also reminds graduates to set aside about one fifth of their income for social activities. "People have spent more on their social lives because of changes in forms of entertainment,"said Hao. For example, new friends may want to meet you at a quiet club instead of at a noisy house. In spite of the high cost of living, many college graduates still, try to stay in big cities.They usually work in industries such as finance, public relations and IT, which depend on a booming city economy and technology.Hao advises such graduates to reduce their expenditure on shopping as much as possible."If you are not in jobs such as PR and sales which require you to dress well, you don't need to spend much on clothes and " accessories ," said Hao."Spend less than one eighth of your monthly income on shopping. "33.What does the underlined word "sweltering" in the first paragraph probably mean?______A. Hot and airless.B. Damp and narrow.C. Simple and dull.D. Comfortable and rich.34.Which item takes up the most income of the graduates according to Hao Qian? ______A. Travel.B. Shopping.C. Social activities.D. Renting.35.We can know from the text that ______ .A. the money spent on social activities is mainly to broaden business cooperationB. it's unwise to meet your new friend in your dormitory with loud roommatesC. more and more graduates choose to work in small towns or medium citiesD. if you take up a PR job in a firm, you can wear casual clothes三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children. The following will help you learn how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together.Making the timeWith summer filled with school work, there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together. (36) You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring.Choosing the locationThe first step you’ll want to take is picking a place. There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. (37) These kinds of activities give your family a sense of accomplishment (成就).Setting some goals(38) You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting.(39)One thing you don’t want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps include your children’s opinions on what they want to do.Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members, providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier (40)A. Keeping the kids happy.B. Planning some great activitiesC. So, next time you plan your trip, plan accordingly.D. But winter and spring provide their own opportunities.E. Vacation shouldn’t just be abo ut getting away from work or seeing sights.F. You can take a hike, watch wildlife, or camp outside with your kids.G. There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family.四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)The books in David's schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. Whathe wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 41 his mother told him he wouldhave to return his sister's books to the library first.He had 42 set foot in a library and he wasn't about to do so today. He wouldjust 43 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 44 ; it was locked.He went into the building, only a few minutes 45 closing time. He put the booksinto the return box. And after a brief 4 6 in the toilet, he would be on his wayto the playground to 47 Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 48 —the library lights were off. The place was 49 . The doors had been shut. They50 be opened from the inside, he was trapped—in a library! He tried to 51 a telephone call, but was unable to 52 . What's more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 53 the sun began to set, he searched for a light andfound it.54 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: " 55 ! I'm TRAPPED inside!" and stuck it to the glass door. 56 , someone passing by would see it. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 57 .Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 58 .He knew he had to 59 , but now, that didn't seem to be such a 60 thing.41. A. but B. because C. or D. since42. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often43. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take44. A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question45. A. during B. after C. over D. before46. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop47. A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet48. A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness49. A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded50. A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. needn't51. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick52. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in53. A. If B. As C. Though D. Until54. A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last55. A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry56. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Gradually57. A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual58. A. watch B. play C. read D. write59. A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work60. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice第二卷(主观题,共50分)注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。