被动语态专练
被动语态专练
被动语态专练被动语态基本用法:当句子的主语是动作的执行者时,谓语的形式是主动语态。
当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成,时态通过be表现出来。
改为被动语态His brother washes bowls every day主语谓语宾语Bowls are washed by his brother every day.主语谓语宾语一.一般现在时:S(主语)+am/is /are +过去分词1.They play football on Sunday.2.Lucy does the homework in the evening.3.They often use computers in class.4.We make these machines in Beijing.二、一般过去时:S+was/were +过去分词1.They built the tall building last year.2.He took good care of his little brother yesterday.3.We cleaned our classroom just now.4.They used this room for resting.三、一般将来时:S+ will+be+过去分词1.We will have a sports meeting next week.2.Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.3.The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.四、情态动词:S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well五、现在进行时:S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词六、现在完成时:S+ have/has + been+过去分词七、过去进行时:S+was/were+being +过去分词八、过去将来时:S+ would+be+过去分词九、过去完成时:S+ had + been+过去分词二、同义句转换1.The teacher sent the students some books yesterday.Some books _______ ________ _______the students by the teacher yesterday. 2.H e always keeps the keys in his pocket.The keys __________ ____________ ___________ in his pocket.3.N obody can answer this question.This question _________ __________ ___________ by anybody.4.T he story made us laugh again and again.We ________ _________ _________ ________ again and again by the story. 5.Y ou must listen to your teacher carefully.Your teacher ________ ________ ________ __________ carefully6.T he wind blew down the tree.The tree _________ __________ _______ ________ the wind.7.Y ou shouldn’t take these magazines away from the library.These magazines ________ _________ _______ ________ from the library. 8.T hey often talk about the weather.The weather _________ __________ ___________ ___________.9.A unt Wang asked me to clean the room.I __________ _________ to clean the room by Aunt Wang.10. She used the knife to cut the fruit a moment ago.The knife _________ _________ to cut the fruit a moment ago.11.Do these students often sing the English song?_________the English song often _________ by these students?12. I found him lying on the floor.________ _________ ________ lying on the floor.13.My mother gave me a pencil.I _______ _______ a pencil by my mother.A pencil ________ _________ _________ ________ by my mother.14. Father bought me a new coat.I _______ ________ a new coat by father.A new coat _________ ________ ________ _______ by father.15. The workers have built two buildings.Two buildings ________ _________ _________ by the workers.三、改写成被动语态1. You may keep this magazine for more than two weeks.This magazine may ______ ______ for more than two weeks.2. A new spaceship will take three astronauts into space in 2008.Three astronauts will _____ _______ into space in 2008.3. We are going to plant many trees in the park.Many trees are going to _____ _______ in the park by us.4. We can make all kinds of color TVs in shanghai.All kinds of color TVs can ______ _______ in Shanghai.5. We must do something to keep the environment clean.Something must ______ _______ to keep the environment clean.6. The restaurant sells food to students at noon.Food _____ ______ to students at noon.7. Susan worked out the problem in the end.The problem _____ _______ out in the end四、用动词的适当形式填空。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:6.现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingB.stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 7. The teapot ___ water.A.is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 15. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanB.made to clean D. was made clean( ) 18. These children____dance.A.were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( )19. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was heldingB. was heldC. heldD. hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )21. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )22. English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )23. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )24. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( )25. A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 26. The key ___on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 27. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 28. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 30. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 31. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( ) 32. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 33. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 34. He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( )37. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( ) 38. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___. A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read答案:1.some pupils were found in a box(by us).2.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).3.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).4.The house won’t be painted again next year.5.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.6.Is the cat taken good care of by them?7.Tom was given a book by the boss.8.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.9.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
&2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A.belonging B.belongs C.is belonging D.is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语:belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3.A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A.will be expected B.expects C.has been expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”,常用于一般现在时,故D项正确。
4.Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A.could have been rewarded B.must have been rewarded!C.should be rewarded D.need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1.Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫,所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户,表示经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态;主语it(指the window)是谓语动词clean的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。
2.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦,对不起,我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”,吸烟smoking在句中作主语,用被动语态。
动名词短语smoking作主语,谓语用三人称单数.故选A3.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.()A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语they是allow的承受者,allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.4.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given3.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 4.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared5.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 6.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken7.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave8.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 9.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 10.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 11.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against12.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 13.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send14.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 15.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 16.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted17.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 18.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 21.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 22.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 23.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed24.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 25.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 26.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 27.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 28.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes29.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 30.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 31.The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 32.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 33.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 34.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen35.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 36.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to37.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen38.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 39.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 40.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗?—是的。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习一1把句子改写成被动语态1.They make machines in that factory.2.Every body likes this song.3.He doesn't show the stamps to me.4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan.5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.6.Do the workers build many buildings?7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?9.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?10.How many desks do they buy every term?11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.12.Granny told us a story last night.13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.14.He didn't buy anything there before he left.15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?16.When did she cook supper yesterday?17.Where did she make them?18.Whose ruler did you2 把下列句子改写成被动语态1. He doesn't show the stamps to me.---------------------------------------------------2. do the workers build many buildings?----------------------------------------------------3.you may take it back home.---------------------------------------------------4.where did she make them?----------------------------------------------------5.whose ruler didi you borrow?--------------------------------------------------6.Mary has already seen this film.7.She hasn’t returned to book to the library yet.8.My mum has just bought me a new bike.9This little boy has learnt 500 English words.10.Li Ping has posted the letter on his way home.11.The workers have built the shopping mall12.The teacher has told us an interesting story.13.Have the builders finished building the bridge ?14.Rose has made some friends in Shanghai.15.My lovely daughter has drawn a nice picture.16.Mr.Li corrects the students' homework every morning. 17People play basketball all over the world.18English farmers used dogs to protect their sheep.19The wind blew off the man's hat.20Jack will fill the cup with lemon juice.21Jenny plays tennis three times a week.22.The snake made the girl feel frightened.23Snow will block the road in two hours.24.He usually switches off the lights when leaving.25.They will finish the work tomorrow.panies usually pay millions of dollars for music.27.Factories use water to make things.28.Many people keep small fish as pets.29.The sun heats the walls and root during the day.一、基础训练(请对照表格对应的时态)1.We don’t plant trees in spring every yearHe doesn’t plant trees in spring every year .2.We didn’t plant a lot of trees in spring last year.3.We shall not plant some trees in spring next year._____________________We are not going to plant some trees next year____________________________________________________________________ _____________________4.We are not planting trees now.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________5.We were not planting trees at this time last year.____________________________________________________________________ _______6.We have not planted a number of trees recently.____________________________________________________________________ _______7.We had not planted a number of trees by the end of last year.____________________________________________________________________ _______8.We would not/were not going to plant some trees the next year..____________________________________________________________________ _______9.We don’t have to/should not plant trees in spring every year.________________________________________________________________________ ___(3)一般疑问句1.Do they plant trees in spring every year ?____________________________________________________________________ _______2. Did they plant a lot of trees in spring last year?____________________________________________________________________ _______3. Shall they plant some trees in spring next year?Are they going to plant some trees next year ?6. Where have we planted a number of trees recently?7. Where had we planted a number of trees by the end of last year?8.Where were we going to plant some trees the next year?Where would we plant some trees the next year?9. Where should we plant trees in spring every year?Where do we have to plant trees in spring every year三主动变被动1. People speak English in many countries.English _____ ______ _____ _______in many countries.2. We built this bridge last year.This bridge _______ _______ _______ ______ last year.3. The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.The girl ________ _______ by the tiger in the zoo.4. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.You _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ to a lunch party.5. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.These magazines _______ ______ ______ ______ _______ the reading-room.6. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.The problem _______ _______ _______ by us at tomorrow.7We can finish the work in two days.The work ______ ______ ______ in two days.8They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk ________ ________ in Suzhou.9The children will sing an English song.10An English song ________ ________ _______ by the children.11People use metal for making machines.Metal ________ ________ for making machines.12He made me do that for him.I ________ ________ ________ that for him.13 You must throw the broken pottery away at once.The broken pottery ______ ______ ______ ______ at once7. Has anybody fed the birds?8. People will never forget the accident.9. You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice. 12.They have found ways to makewaste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out. 14.They won't hold the meeting untilnext Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.17.They made (选举) the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination (考试).19.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.20.Someone has taken the stranger (陌生人) to another hospital.21.It surprised me to hear that they wouldn't give him a holiday afterhis hard work.22.People oughtn't to criticize her for this matter.23.People will laugh at (嘲笑) you if you wear that dress.24.They ought to have told you how much money you needed.25.I have told him that he didn't satisfy his examiner.26.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.27.Do you often clean your room?28.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.29.Could you carry out (执行) the plan on time?30.We must pay attention to (注意) such problems.中考英语被动语态专项练习题一、单项选择( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom?—Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A. cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A. givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No,I____.A. am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?—When your homework___,you can.A. is doneB.was doneC.doesD.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A.allowB.be allowC.be allowedD.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A.would happenB.had happenedC.happenedD.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is plantedB.was plantedC.are plantedD.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A.has been namedB.have been namedC.has namedD.have named.( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A.must be protectedB.should protectC.need protectD.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A.to do;interested inB.to do;interestedC.do;interestedD.do;interested.( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;builtD.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened.( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A. is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done.( )19.Neither of them ___ in ChinaA.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A. is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws.( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.won’t be sentD.wasn’t sent.( )23—When ___this kind of computer___?—Last year.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known.( )25.I___in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__?A.did;writtenB.was;written byC.do;writtenD.was;written( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to( )29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump二、单项选择1( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled ( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens ( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into 11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown ( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read被动语态专项练习1一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?a. is; builtb. was; builtc. does; buildd. did ; build ( )2. an accident ____ on this road last week.a. has been happenedb. was happenedc. is happenedd. happened ( )3.cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of china.a. is grownb. are grownc. growsd. grow ( )4.so far, the moon ____ by man already.a. is visitedb. will be visitedc. has been visitedd. was visited( )5.a talk on chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.a. is givenb. has been givenc. will be givend. gives( )6.how many trees ____ this year?a. are plantedb. will plantc. have been plantedd. planted( )7.a lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.a. are doingb. are being donec. has been doned. will be done( )8.--when ___ this kind of computers______? --last year.a. did; useb. was; usedc. is; usedd. are; used( )9.the great wall ____ all over the world.a. knowsb. knewc. is knownd. was known( )10.who _____ this book _____?a. did; writtenb. was; written byc. did; writtend. was; written( )11.a story _____ by granny yesterday.a. was told usb. was told to usc. is told usd. told us( )12.the monkey was seen _____ off the tree.a. jumpb. jumpsc. jumpedd. to jump( )13.the school bag ___ behind the chair.a. putsb. can be putc. can be puttedd. can put( )14.older people ____ well.a. looks afterb. must be looked afterc. must look afterd. looked after( )15.our teacher ______ carefully.a. should be listened tob. should be listenc. be listenedd. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
【英语】英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。
Dr Bethune是remember的承受者,故使用被动语态,又因句中有时间状语today(今天),故使用一般现在时被动语态,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。
根据时间状语,动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。
2.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态;B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态;D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。
故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chance s“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.When the natural park _____,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completedA.washedB.will completeB.are washedXXXC.will washD.will be completedD.will be washed2.—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3.—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A.builds A.completeSchool.A.XXX raised6.—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was producedA.is decoratedXXX.A.will XXX9.--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A.will be invitedC.invitesA.XXXB.is invitedD.invitedC.XXXB.would produceB.will decorateC.have producedXXX decoratingD.was producingD.XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB.is builtB.XXXC.will buildC.will completeD.will be builtD.XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5.As soon as books ________。
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。
句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。
固定词组:ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。
故选D。
2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。
elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。
故选B。
3.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。
根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。
所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选D。
4.Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A.has been told; washes B.had been told; washedC.was told; was washed D.had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。
英语被动语态专题练习(及答案)含答案
英语被动语态专题练习(及答案)含答案一、选择题1.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 2.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 3.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken4.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave5.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll b e easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 6.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 7.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told 8.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 9.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 10.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 11.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , rep aired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing12.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared15.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 16.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 17.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 19.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 20.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 21.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 22.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 23.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 24.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 25.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send26.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen27.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided28.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 29.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 30.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 31.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 32.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 33.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closedC.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close34.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 35.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 36.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of37.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited38.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held39.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 40.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required41.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 42.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 43.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to44.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen45.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 46.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish47.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 48.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 49.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——艾米,你知道东台会发生什么吗?——盐城至南通的高速铁路即将建成。
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A.were told to B.are toldC.are told to D.were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句。
句意:直到有人叫你站起来,你才可以在课堂上站起来。
在一定的上下文中,为了避免重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时。
故C选项正确。
【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中,为了避免重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
to代替不定式,常同refuse, want, seem, intend, expect, hope, like, be afraid, prefer, care, oblige, forget, wish, try,tell等动词连用。
注意:如果不定式中含有be, have,或have been,一般要保留be, have或have been。
本句还原为:Please don’t stand up i n class until you are told to stand up。
省略句为:Please don’t stand up in class until you are told to 。
故C选项正确。
2.—Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.A.were saved B.was savedC.have saved D.has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意为:——你有没有听说那起校车事故?——嗯,幸运的是,车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。
被动语态专练
被动语态专练1.—Excuse me,sir.Smoking________in the gas station.—Oh,I'm really sorry.A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowedC.aren't allowed D.isn't allow答案:B2.—At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances________to students to learn from each other.A.offer B.are offeredC.have offered D.are offering答案:B3.He Jing ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.A.invites B.invitedC.is invited D.was invited答案:D4.—Does she like singing English songs?—Yes.She________to sing English songs in her room.A.often does B.is often heardC.often hears D.often heard答案:B5.—A new park________in our hometown next year.—Really?Our hometown must be more beautiful.A.will build B.will be builtC.is built D.has built答案:B6.The child without parents________good care of by his teachers in this special school.A.is taken B.are takenC.take D.takes答案:A7.(2019·益阳中考)A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.A.plant B.is plantedC.are planted答案:C8.(2019·宜昌中考)—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killing B.were killedC.killed D.had killed答案:B9.—Frog,Mo Yan's latest novel,please!—Sorry!It________just now.But it will come out again soon.A.sold out B.is sold outC.has sold out D.was sold out答案:D10.(2019·成都中考)Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ________ this April. We felt so sad for that.A.was burnt B.is burntC.has been burnt答案:A11.You can't wear shoes inside this place.It______.A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowedC.hasn't allowed D.wasn't allowed答案:B12.(2019·临沂中考)Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic ________ each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A.is created B.was createdC.creates答案:A13.(2019·广东中考)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ________ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be built B.buildC.will build D.is built答案:A14.—Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes.It________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is played B.playsC.was played D.played答案:A15.—Do you think teenagers________to make their own decisions?—No,I don't agree with you.They're too young to do that.A.encourage B.are encouragingC.are encouraged D.were encouraged答案:C16.—Mom, where is my model plane?—Oh, it ________ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lendsC.was lent D.lent答案:C17.(2019·扬州中考)The 2021 International Horticultural Expo ________ in Yangzhou.A.holds B.will holdC.is held D.will be held答案:D18.(2019·孝感中考)—I'm tired of cleaning the house.—Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?A.are used B.were usedC.are using D.used答案:A19.I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old things.A.is built B.has builtC.was built D.will be built答案:D20.Over $30,000________for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A.is raisedB.was raisedC.will be raisedD.has been raised答案:B21.—Wow!Your hat looks so beautiful.—It________by my aunt.She is working in China.A.has bought B.had boughtC.is bought D.was bought答案:D22.Tourists' bad behavior________by the government in our countryfrom now on.A.will recordB.will be recordedC.recordsD.is recorded答案:B23.(2019·武威中考)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A.celebrates B.is celebratedC.was celebrated D.will celebrate答案:B24.—Have you watered those flowers, Tim?—No. But they ________ by my grandpa yesterday morning.A.have been wateredB.had been wateredC.were wateredD.were watering答案:C25.(2019·长沙中考)Perfect photos! Good skills!—Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A.took B.were takenC.will be taken答案:B26.He has ordered a watch online for his father and it________to him before Father's Day.A.send B.will be sentC.was sent D.sent答案:B27.(2019·安徽中考)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ________ before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completedC.will be completed D.has been completed答案:C28. (2019·天津中考)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ in 2018. We are proud of it.A.is completed B.is completingC.was completed D.completes答案:C29.(2019·重庆中考B卷)These machines ________ in their factory by themselves last year.A.make B.madeC.are made D.were made答案:D30.(2019·咸宁中考)—The passenger refused to move after taking another one's seat!—What a shame! He ________ according to the new credit system(诚信体系).A.punish B.punishedC.will punish D.will be punished答案:D31.(2019·河南中考)—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?—No, it ________ almost ________,and then my computer just died on me!A./; finishes B./; finishedC.is; finished D.was; finished答案:D。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。
主动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings ( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? —Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off ( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时,既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for,与所搭配的动词有关)。
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态专练(简单)被动语态练习[各种时态的被动形式](1) 一般现在时: am, is, are + done(2) 一般过去时: was, were + done(3) 情态动词: can/could/may/must/should be +done*(4) 一般将来时: will be/be going to be + done*(5) 进行时: am, is, are, was, were being +done*(6) 完成时: have/has been + done一、用read的被动语态填空。
1. A book ______________ by Tom every week2. A book ______________ by Tom last week.3. A book ______________ by Tom next week.4. A book ______________ by Tom for a week.5. A book ______________ by Tom while we were visiting him.6. A book might _________ by Tom.二、单项选择。
( )1. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. repaired( )2. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )3. Mr Li , you _____ on the phone.A. are wantedB. were wantedC. are being wantedD. will be wanted( )4. This maths problem _____ out by little Tom.A. can be easily workB. can easily be workedC. can is easily workedD. can easily worked( )5. The monkeys ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may will sentC. may be sentD. is going to send ( )6. The baby ____ when Mother was out.A. looked after wellB. was looked wellC. is well looked afterD. was well looked after( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up( )8. People have come to know that their health must ______.A. pay more attentionB. pay more attention toC. be paid more attentionD. be paid more attention to( )9. The children ____ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to( )10. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom.A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to( )11. Mr Brown ____ take the medicine twice a day.A. told toB. was told toC. toldD. was told( )12. The boys ____ copy the new words ten times before they went home.A. were madeB. were made toC. was madeD. was made to( )13. Mary ____ do morning exercises on the playground.A. saw toB. was saw toC. was seen toD. was seen( )14. A man ____ cry for help last night.A. was heard toB. was heardC. was hear toD. heard to( )15. Tom ____ watch TV after he finishes his homeworkA. will let toB. will be allowedC. will be letD. will be allowed to.( )16. Great changes ____ in the village since then.A . have been taken place B. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place( )17. In the last few years Beijing ____ greatly.A. has changedB. has been changedC. changedD. was changed( )18. He ____ much better today.A. is feltB. feltC. is being feltD. feels( )19. Vegetables, eggs and meat ____ in this shop.A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold( )20. What kind of books ____ well?A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold三、将下列句子变成被动语态将主动语态中的宾语变成被动语态的主语将谓语部分变成被动形式(注意人称和数要做相应变化,时态不变)将主动语态中的主语变成被动语态的宾语(前面加by)1. Mother gave me a new desk as a present.2. I made my little brother a model ship last week.3. Ann must finish her homework first.4. He often passes me my pen.5. Did he buy you the book you wanted?6. I saw him go into the classroom.7. Who often takes care of the old granny?8.You could give him a ticket to a ball game.9.We must keep our classroom clean.10.You should water the flowers every day.11.They may invite him to the party.12.The teacher will ask you some questions.13.Bill looks after a cat carefully.14.She left some money on the table.15.I have learned 500 English words for two years.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态练习[ 各种时态的被动形式](1)一般现在时:am, is, are + done(2)一般过去时:was, were + d one(3)情态动词:can/could/may/must/should be +done*(4) 一般将来时:will be/be going to be + done*(5) 进行时:am, is, are, was, were being + done*(6) 完成时:have/has been + done一、用read 的被动语态填空。
1. A book by Tom every week2. A book by Tom last week.3. A book by Tom next week.4. A book by Tom for a week.5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him.6. A book might by Tom.二、单项选择。
( )1. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. repaired( )2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )3. Mr Li , you on the phone.A. are wantedB. were wantedC. are being wantedD. will be wanted( )4. This maths problem out by little Tom.A. can be easily workB. can easily be workedC. can is easily workedD. can easily worked ( )5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may will sentC. may be sentD. is going to send( )6. The baby when Mother was out.A. looked after wellB. was looked wellC. is well looked afterD. was well looked after( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city.. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up( )8. People have come to know that their health must .A. pay more attentionB. pay more attention toC. be paid more attentionD. be paid more attention to( )9. The children a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to( )10. A beautiful picture the children in the classroom.( )11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.A. told toB. was told toC. toldD. was told( )12. The boys copy the new words ten times before they went home.A. were madeB. were made toC. was madeD. was made to( )13. Mary do morning exercises on the playground.A. saw toB. was saw toC. was seen toD. was seen( )14. A man cry for help last night.A. was heard toB. was heardC. was hear toD. heard to( )15. Tom watch TV after he finishes his homeworkA. will let toB. will be allowedC. will be letD. will be allowed to.( )16. Great changes in the village since then.A . have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place( )17. In the last few years Beijing greatly.A. has changedB. has been changedC. changedD. was changed( )18. He much better today.A. is feltB. feltC. is being feltD. feels( )19. Vegetables, eggs and meat in this shop.A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold( )20. What kind of books well?A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold三、将下列句子变成被动语态将主动语态中的宾语变成被动语态的主语将谓语部分变成被动形式(注意人称和数要做相应变化,时态不变) 将主动语态中的主语变成被动语态的宾语(前面加by )1. Mother gave me a new desk as a present.2. I made my little brother a model ship last week.3. Ann must finish her homework first.4. He often passes me my pen.5. Did he buy you the book you wanted?6. I saw him go into the classroom.8. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.9. We must keep our classroom clean.10. You should water the flowers every day.11. They may invite him to the party.12. The teacher will ask you some questions.13. Bill looks after a cat carefully.14. She left some money on the table.15. I have learned 500 English words for two years.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
()1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up()2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ()4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought()5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given()6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ()____ many years ago withoutmodern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be builtC. have been builtD.was built() Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about()8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. isfinishedB. Willbe finishedC. Has been finishedD. Would be finished()Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen()10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can ’ t be plantedD. can not be plant()11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made() Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ byothers.A. is laughedB. is laughed atC. was laughedD. has been laughed at()13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must notseen D. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
英语培优训练--被动语态专练及答案
英语培优训练--被动语态专练及答案一、单项选择被动语态1.Every means ______, but none proved ______.A.have tried; a success B.have been tried; successfullyC.has tried; to be successful D.has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
means是单复数同形的名词,单复数取决于修饰词,这句话means用every修饰,说明是单数,谓语用单数,而且means和try是被动关系,用has been tried,第二空的prove是连系动词,后面接形容词做表语。
句意:每种办法都被尝试过了,但没有一个证明是成功的。
选D。
2. A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.A.confirmed B.had been confirmedC.was confirmed D.have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年,当时,一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。
Confirm证实,确认,根据was reported in 2014可知,是过去的事情,先行词是2014,定语从句也用一般过去时,排除B、D;woman与confirm是动宾关系,即她是被确诊的,故选C。
考点:考查时态与被动语态3.The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
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被动语态专练【泸州市2011】 1.The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.A. be builtB. builtC. buildD. be building【2011•四川成都】2.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. will be seen【2011•盐城】3. — How soon all the work ?— In a week.A. will… finishB. is…going to finishC. will…be finishedD.are…going to be finished【2011安徽芜湖】4. These days students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones.A. askB. askedC. are askedD. were asked【2011广西南宁市】5. Trees ________ every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【2011贵州贵阳】6. We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be hold【2011雅安】7. A lot of trees ______ on the hill yesterday.A. are plantedB. will be plantedC. have been plantedD. were planted 【2011山东枣庄】8. In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day.A. to lockB. workC. to workD. lock【2011山东滨州】9. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese mainland on April 16, 2011.A.have sent B.were sending C.were sent D.had sent 【2011四川宜宾】puters ________widely in our daily life.A . use B. used C. were used D. are used【2011天津】10. Today a lot of information can _____ online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is receivedD. receiving【2011•广西柳州】11.Half of the work ______ by now.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have been finished 【2011湖南益阳】12. His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop【2011浙江宁波】13. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________. A. save B. saved C. are saved D. were saved【2011贵州安顺】14. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed 【2011湖北黄石】15. —Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?—It’s me. This photo _______ fourteen years ag o.A. is takenB. tookC. takesD. was taken【2011湖南长沙】16. ---May I use your cup, Tom?---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.A was brokenB is brokenC broke【2011广东】17. Our math teacher ______ in our school for 20 years and he _____ here when he was 23 years old.A. has taught, has comeB. taught, comesC. taught, cameD. has taught, came【2011四川德阳】18. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrown【2011•广西柳州】19.Half of the work ______ by now.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have been finished 【2011湖南益阳】20. His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop【2011湖北黄石】21. —Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?—It’s me. This photo _______ fourteen years ago.A. is takenB. tookC. takesD. was taken【2011湖南长沙】22. ---May I use your cup, Tom?---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.A was brokenB is brokenC broke【2011四川德阳】23. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keepour classroom clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrown【2011湖南永州】24. Boys and girls, the books in the library should____ good care of.A. takeB. are takingC. be taken【2011山东聊城】25.As everyone knows, rubbish _______ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may throw【2011广安市】26. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is!—Thank you. It every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleaned【2011·南京】27. It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _______ at theend of this month.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed【2011 山东烟台】28. It is true that knowledge_____ rather than being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned【2011•铜仁】29.My father _______ TV in the living room when I ______ home yesterday.A. watched; gotB. was watching; gotC. watched; was gettingD. was watching; was getting【2011北京】30. Many accidents____ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause【河北省2011】31. The Spring Festival in January or February.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated【2011•四川南充】32. —How many people will________ to your birthday party?—Twelve.A. inviteB. be invitedC. be inviting【2011四川德阳】33. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrown【2011四川达州】34.—Do you know Lucy’s grandma?— Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has for about a month since she in the accident.A. been dead; was killedB. died; was killedC. been dead; killedD. died; killed【2011•四川广元】35.English ___more and more widely (广泛) today. So we must learnit well.A. usesB. usedC. is used【2011浙江台州】36. -How often do I need to feed the bird?-They food every day, or they will be hungry.A. must giveB. mustn’t giveC. must be givenD. mustn’t be give【2011浙江舟山】37. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made【2011呼和浩特】38. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited 【2011江苏淮安】39. —Shall we go out for a swim?—Sorry, I can’t. I ______ housework for my mother now.A. am doingB. is doingC. are doingD. did。