2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语

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2015年南京中考英语试卷

南京市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.A. underB. onC. aboveD. beside2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ______.A. itB. themC. himD. her3. --- Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?--- He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did4. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built5. --- What would you like to drink?--- I’m very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Other things6. This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily7. Lisa was still very w eak when she left hospital. But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse8. --- I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ______ she was there?--- She went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. why9. It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to10. --- Mom, must I go shopping with you?--- No, you ______. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t11. You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _____ you want to know more about itsculture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if12. --- What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.--- His legs hurt. He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. cured13. --- When will Uncle Sam come to see us?--- He’ll visit us this weekend. He ______ me that by mail.A. toldB. is toldC. will tellD. was going to tell14. --- Is it OK if I keep this photo?--- ______. I have another copy.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. Don’t mention it15. --- Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us. It was so much fun there! You must go next time.--- ______. I don’t think I’ll have any fun. I can’t swim.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. You are welcomeD. My pleasure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

南京市2015年中考英语试题(,含解析)

江苏省南京市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat ______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．—Why didn’t Peter ______ his h omework?— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．— What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．— Wh at’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today．— His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sureC．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes, please B．No, thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat ______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．—Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．— What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．—What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today．— His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sureC．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes, please B．No, thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015江苏南京中考英语试卷解析

南京市2015年中考英语试卷(总分：90分时间：90分钟)选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )【2015南京】1. In the picture, the chair is________ the table.A. underB. onC. aboveD. beside1. D【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意：在图画中，椅子在桌子____。

under 在……下边；on 在……上边（有接触面）；above 在……上边（无接触面）；beside在……旁边。

根据图中位置关系知：椅子在桌子旁边。

故选D。

()【2015南京】2. Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat ________．A. itB. themC. himD. her2. B【解析】考查代词辨析。

句意：每个人在他（她）的一生中都会犯错误，重要的是不要重复____。

it它，指代单数；them它们，指代复数；him他，指代男性第三人称单数，宾格；her她，指代女性第三人称单数，宾格。

根据句意，此处指代所犯的错误，是复数形式，与人称无关。

故选B。

()【2015南京】3. — Why didn't Peter ________ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook. I think it's an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did3. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。

句意：——为什么皮特没有做他的家庭作业？——他说他弄丢他的作业本，我认为这是个借口。

does用于一般现在时第三人称形式；doing用于现在进行时；do用于一般现在时，是原形；did用于一般过去时。

【真题】2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷与解析

2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣crowded Jiming Temple Road is at weekends!﹣Yes．Large numbers of people gather there to enjoy the beauty of sakura．（）A．How a B．What a C．How D．What2．（1分）Former president of Singapore，Lee Kuan Yew，passed away Monday morning，Mar 23．（）A．on B．at C．in D．by3．（1分）It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot （拍摄）the documentary The ThirdPolar．（）A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid4．（1分）﹣Someone is knocking on the door．Is it Nancy？﹣It be Nancy．She has gone to Shanghai on business．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．will not5．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up6．（1分）﹣We will carry out the survey as we planned it rains tomorrow．﹣You needn't worry about the weather．It's sunny tomorrow．（）A．until B．unless C．if D．when7．（1分）Taobao，China's biggest online shopping platform，_______ the ways Chinese people shop andlive．（）A．changes B．changed C．has changed D．was changing8．（1分）Of all the movies，Birdman got the awards at the 87th annual Academy Awards ceremony．（）A．more B．many C．some D．most9．（1分）To live on Mars，you need to wear boots which ________ to prevent you from floating off into space．（）A．design B．designedC．are designing D．are designed10．（1分）A number of countries have shown great in the new bank set up mainly by China．（）A．hobby B．habit C．interest D．notice11．（1分）We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit．（）A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage12．（1分）﹣Wow，I have never thought about travelling abroad alone．﹣．（）A．Me neither B．I think so C．So have I D．Neither do I13．（1分）﹣Daniel，I am still not sure ．﹣Why not？No one is better than you in our class．（）A．how I can prepare for the competitionB．where I can go to apply for the competitionC．whether I should take part in the competition or notD．who I can ask for more information about the competition14．（1分）﹣Andy is not quite today．What's wrong？﹣He was caught in the rain this morning and doesn't feel well．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I've just heard that the lecture （讲座）to be given by Ma Yun，the Alibaba CEO，has been cancelled（取消）．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no!__________．（）A．It's wonderful．B．It doesn't matter．C．I have no idea．D．I was looking forward to that．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题9分，满分9分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（9分）Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who travels away from their home town，country or simply away from the house they live in for a period of time．It is a strong feeling of wanting to go back to your own places very much．Some people get homesick easily while（16）never experience it at all．Different people deal with homesickness in different ways．Some ring home and have a chat with the people who they think （17）‘home'﹣often their mum or dad．This may be a good idea for you to feel that you are not（18）．It reminds you that home and the people you love are （19）still there and that you will see them soon．However，it can make the homesickness even（20）．By talking to people from home，it can make you miss them more!It can make you want to be home even more and make you realise（21）you miss your loved ones．For this very reason，some people find （22）better not to contact home but to let the feeling pass by doing fun activities．This can not only work as a good way to（23）lonely feelings that homesickness can cause，but can also work well towards helping you get used to the place which you are living or staying in．Reminding yourself that where you are can make you see the bigger picture；that home is great，but where I am right now is also great （24）different reasons!In German there is a（n）（25）which is quite opposite to homesickness and that is‘Fernweh'．This means the feeling of wanting to get away and see new places．16．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 17．A．respect B．remain C．represent D．realise 18．A．lonely B．satisfied C．alone D．single19．A．in all B．in general C．in short D．in fact 20．A．better B．good C．bad D．worse 21．A．how much B．how often C．how many D．how long22．A．it B．that C．these D．those 23．A．increase B．reduce C．cancel D．improve24．A．to B．by C．for D．with 25．A．idea B．word C．reason D．sickness．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分16分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案．17．（3分）My best buddyI met you seven years agoat a stranger's house．When I looked at you，I knew we would be friends forever．Quickly，I ran across the roomand gathered you in my arms．I petted your long，floppy ears．I tickled your round，pink body．I smelled your sweet dog breath．After eight long weeks passed，you came to live with me．We ran through the green grass．We played hide﹣and﹣seek．We swam in the cool stream．Now you are older and slower，but you are still there for all I do．I share my secrets with you．I spend my happiest days with you．I will love you forever，My best buddy．26．My best buddy is．A．a dog with long earsB．a girl with long hairC．a rabbit with long earsD．a boy with a round pink body27．I had a good time doing the following with my buddy EXCEPT．A．running through the green grassB．playing hide﹣and﹣seekC．swimming in the swimming poolD．sharing my happiest days28．I first met my buddy．A．eight months agoB．when I was seven years oldC．in the green grassD．at a stranger's house．18．（3分）The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay，dreaming of calm water and plenty of food．But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier，the water grows colder．It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit（华氏）．Swimming is harder．Its heartbeat slows﹣and almost stops．The young turtle is in danger of losing its life．Ten days before Thanksgiving，Max Nolan，a ten﹣year﹣old boy，and his mother begin their patrol．The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cod's beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem dead﹣turtles whose lives they may be able to save．Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job．All sea turtles are threatened or endangered．Among them Kemp's ridleys are the most endangered．Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemp's ridley turtles left．Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf．He runs up to it and shouts to his mom，"Got one!"The turtle is cold．Its eyes are open，but the turtle is not moving at all．It might be dead or still alive．Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers．He picks up the turtle，which weighs about five pounds，and moves it above the high﹣tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea．Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind．He finds a stick to mark where it is，and next，he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea﹣turtle hot line for help．29．The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because．A．it has been swimming for three monthsB．it dreams of calm water and plenty of foodC．the water drops to fifty degrees FahrenheitD．the days get longer and the nights come earlier30．The underlined word"Patrol"in Paragraph 2probably means．A．swimming in the seaB．travelling to the seasideC．enjoying Thanksgiving with othersD．walking along the beaches for turtles31．In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea，Max．A．runs to find seaweedB．calls the sea﹣turtle hot lineC．finds a stick to mark where it isD．moves it above the high﹣tide mark．19．（4分）April will bring a new product﹣the Apple Watch﹣into the market．Last week，the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook，Apple's CEO．The price of the watch will differ from 349to 1，099，depending on its size，strap and whether it is a sports or regular version．Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this"small screen"on your wrist（手腕）．The"sensor"on the screen not only detects your finger，but knows the difference between when you are tapping，andwhen you are pressing harder．The watch also has"haptic feedback（触觉反馈）"．You can send personal messages to your friend﹣such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers，or tapping the watch，say 3times，and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist．Besides telling the time，the watch will use'bluetooth'to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in．According to Tim Cook，the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of．Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch．A'Hotels'app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart﹣card．And finally，even airlines are jumping in﹣passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight．The biggest use of the watch，however，is as your personal fitness coach．The watch can measure your pulse （heartbeat）using a sensor at the bottom of the watch．It also has the same"accelerometer"as your iPhone，so it knows when you are moving，and also how much you are walking or running．It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity．Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike，Jawbone and FitBit devices（设备）to welcome the Apple Watch．Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun？32．We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch．A．is designed by Tim CookB．was brought into the market last weekC．sells at different prices for different coloursD．will come into the market this coming April33．With apple watch，you can．A．develop your own personal appB．connect your iphone with your ipadC．receive personal messages from your friends'iphoneD．send personal messages to your friends'apple watches34．Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT．A．hospitalsB．hotelsC．airlinesD．car factories35．Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because．A．all of the devices are sold outB．they cannot make fitness funC．they want to welcome the Apple WatchD．Apple Watch can replace FitBit devices completely．20．（6分）As Keira climbed into bed，she thought about tomorrow's field trip．Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller．Keira was excited because she was of West African descent．Her great﹣grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal，a country in West Africa．Until now，Keira hadn't thought much about her roots（根源）．Early the next morning，Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African roots．She dug through every drawer，but she couldn't find anything that really stood out．Finally，she put on a white shirt and jeans．Although she wore ordinary clothes，she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed．At the community center，Keira was lucky enough to get a front﹣row seat．The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters，such as the Tortoise and the Spider．The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked!Also，Tortoise was a favorite character in Keira's bedtime stories．Finally，the speaker mentioned Doudou N'Diaye Rose．He was Keira's favorite drummer．He was from Senegal．She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life．Finally，the storyteller came up．He told a story that explained how the chameleon，a small lizard（蜥蜴），changed its colors．Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise．It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves．Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece．However，they were simply naughty（调皮的）．They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldn't keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had told．Her memory was pouring out again!She knew about everything the storyteller said．After the presentation，the class talked to the storyteller．Keira told about how her great﹣grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal．Her great﹣grandmother left her village because of a famine，a time of hunger．She had explained to Keira's grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food．Her great﹣grandmother finally came to the United States．Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories．When Keira was finished，the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job．She had described her family and the stories they told．Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!36．Keria was about the presentation on the evening of the day before．A．nervousB．excitedC．surprisedD．unhappy37．Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because．A．the clothes made her stand outB．they were her favourite clothesC．she didn't find anything with West African rootsD．she didn't want to show others her West African roots38．was a favourite character in Keria's West African traditional stories．A．TortoiseB．SpiderC．LizardD．Chamelon39．The underlined word"famine"in Paragraph 5most probably means a time short of．A．moneyB．foodC．waterD．job40．From the passage，we can learn．A．culture can't go without certain kinds of clothesB．one can't find his roots without going to his own countryC．culture not only appears in something material like clothesD．culture will die soon after you live far away from your place．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．21．（1分）It's amazing that our eyes are the same size from（出生）．22．（1分）﹣Do you know the（歌手）name？﹣Yes．She is Han Hong，a famous singer in China．23．（1分）President Xi met with Bill Gates on March 28and exchanged views on improving public health（服务）．24．（1分）﹣It's reported that Chinese scientists are planning to set up solar power station in space．﹣Great!It's（有意义的）to carry out the project．25．（1分）Can you（想象）how regretful he was when he found you were his new boss？B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．26．（1分）His poor eyesight made him（able）to see the words on the blackboard clearly．27．（1分）The overseas Chinese in Yemen got（excite）when they saw Chinese soldiers come to their help．28．（1分）It's not proper（push）in while others are all waiting for their turn．29．（1分）Without（work）hard，no one can achieve great success in his life．30．（1分）My mother is already in her（forty），but she is still dreaming to go to university．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．31．（5分）Easter is one of a group of days on which Christians （基督徒）remember the life of Jesus．On Good Friday they remember his death．On Easter they celebrate Jesus'rising from the dead．It's a special，happy time for kids，just （51）Christmas．There are cute rabbits（52）．This is because for many centuries rabbits have been symbols of life．Rabbits have lots of babies and so they seem right for Easter．There's even an"Easter Bunny （复活节兔子）"，an Easter version of Santa Claus．Eggs are （53）too．An egg can be the start of new life．At Easter，kids wake up to find their moms and dads have given them chocolate eggs with candy inside．They also have fun（54）eggs．The best thing is the"Easter egg hunt"．This is when parents，neighbors，sometimes the whole community，hide eggs in different places．They leave clues，such as aposter which tells kids where they can find the eggs．They have to（55）until they find them．It's so much fun that you wonder why they only do it at Easter．五、阅读填空．（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．32．（10分）Do you understand"OMG"when you receive a piece of text message like this？Its meaning is"oh my god"．Have you seen Brb （be right back），gr8 （great），cya （see you）﹣it's a lot easier to use abbreviations （缩写）when we text，isn't it？But while we might think nothing of it，there's an ongoing discussion that text messaging can have a bad influence on people's grammar．Many believe the abbreviations are giving students bad habits when it comes to spelling and punctuation （标点）．Some teachers say that texting and social networking cause students to be lazy when writing．A study showed that young adults who often use text messaging find it rather difficult to turn back to correct grammar when needed．But another view is that text messaging has no influence at all．Many people consider it to be a language of its own．We could compare it to a foreign language which students learn．This doesn't have any influence on their native language．Whether it's bad or not，it seems that text language is becoming very popular．According to another study，64percent of teens said they used informal （非正式的）"text language"in their writing．But it's not just a matter of language．Students who text a lot during class may have difficulty paying attention．In another study，students were asked to complete a questionnaire on how many text messages they sent and received during class．On average，students sent more than two text messages during classes lasting 50to 75minutes．The study showed that students who often text during classes can't easily keep their attention on the lesson，which will surely harm their learning．33．（10分）B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置．Chen Min，a kung fu star in Latin America，is trying to blend more Chinese kung fu and culture into Disney XD's coming TV show"Jungle Nest．"Chen has practiced kung fu for 25years．She（66）t the martial art （武术）in Argentina at present．She has become a （67）w kung fu star all over the world because of her appearances in many TV shows．Some fans even（68）c her the"female Bruce Lee．"Born in China's eastern Zhejiang province，she started her career（69）a a professional martial arts athlete when she decided to learn kung fu at 5．（70）T her parents wanted her to take up Ping﹣Pong or swimming，she didn't give in．With hard （71）w and gift，Chen soon proved her excellence and joined the national team．She won many awards，（72）i a gold medal at the East Asian Games．In 2007，Chen retired and went to South America to realize her （73）d of spreading Chinese kung fu and culture．She opened a kung fu school in Buenos Aires in February 2008and only one student showed up on the opening of the school．（74）H，she did not give up．Now the school has more than 900students．"In some ways，Chinese kung fu represents Chinese （75）t culture behind it，"said Chen．She believes kung fu is more of a Chinese spirit and way of life．六、书面表达（满分15分）34．（15分）南京公益基金会（Nanjing C Foundation）主要帮助社区老人、贫困学子、贫困小学图书馆等．为了帮助更多的人加入义工队伍，该组织拟举办公益人才培训班（Voluntary Worker Course）．假设你是Sam，南京中学（Nanjing School）的一名初三学生，打算参加本期课程的学习．请根据以上内容，用英语写一封申请函信，申请加入本期的培训课程．邮件内容必须包括：你能参加公益活动的时间；=2．你参加公益活动的原因；=3．你能胜任什么类型的活动．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Chairperson，I would like to join Nanjing C Foundation to be a voluntary worker．I will be very happy if I can be a member of you．You can email me at Sam@Nanjing School．com．Yours sincerely，Sam．2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣crowded Jiming Temple Road is at weekends!﹣Yes．Large numbers of people gather there to enjoy the beauty of sakura．（）A．How a B．What a C．How D．What【解答】答案：C．根据crowded Jiming Temple Road is at weekends!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是crowded，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故选C．2．（1分）Former president of Singapore，Lee Kuan Yew，passed away Monday morning，Mar 23．（）A．on B．at C．in D．by【解答】答案：A 根据时间Monday morning，March 23可知这是具体到了某一天，用时间介词on．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；by+时间点．故选A．3．（1分）It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot （拍摄）the documentary The ThirdPolar．（）A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid【解答】答案：C；考查动词词语释义；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend 用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱．（4）pay sb．付钱给某人；根据句中信息It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot （拍摄）thedocumentary The Third Polar，可知此题考查固定句式，It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费了某人多长时间．根据句意，故选C．4．（1分）﹣Someone is knocking on the door．Is it Nancy？﹣It be Nancy．She has gone to Shanghai on business．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．will not【解答】答案：B．mustn't禁止；can't不可能；may not可能不；will not将不会．根据She has gone to Shanghai on business可知她出差去上海了，所以不可能是她．故选B．5．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up【解答】答案：D根据题意"一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场"，结合选项，A．举起B．向上看；查词典C．拿起D．开发，选项D符合题意，故选D．6．（1分）﹣We will carry out the survey as we planned it rains tomorrow．﹣You needn't worry about the weather．It's sunny tomorrow．（）A．until B．unless C．if D．when【解答】答案：B；until直到；unless除非；if，如果；when当…时候；根据句意We will carry out the survey as we planned 我们将按计划进行调查，it rains tomorrow明天下雨．可知二者是条件关系，而且"明天下雨"和"我们将按计划进行调查"在逻辑上是相矛盾的，故此处用表示否定的连词，表示一种否定意义的假设，因此用unless"除非，要不然"，相当于if…not；故选B．7．（1分）Taobao，China's biggest online shopping platform，_______ the ways Chinese people shop andlive．（）A．changes B．changed C．has changed D．was changing【解答】答案：C．根据Taobao，China's biggest online shopping platform，_______the ways Chinese people shop and live．结合选项可知淘宝网，中国最大的网上购物平台已经改变了中国人购物和生活的方式．结合实际"中国人购物和生活的方式"已经发生了改变，强调对现在产生的影响，应用现在完成时，其构成是：has/have+p．p；选项A是一般现在时；B是过去时；C是现在完成时；D是过去进行时；结合语境，可知考查现在完成时，应选C．8．（1分）Of all the movies，Birdman got the awards at the 87th annual Academy Awards ceremony．（）A．more B．many C．some D．most【解答】答案：D．句中有Of all the movies，应该是三者或三者以上的比较，因此该用最高级，many的最高级是most，故选D．9．（1分）To live on Mars，you need to wear boots which ________ to prevent you from floating off into space．（）A．design B．designedC．are designing D．are designed【解答】答案：D根据主句是一般现在时，可知which引导的定语从句也用一般现在时，故该空处的时态是一般现在时，再根据关系代词which代替先行词boots在从句中作主语是谓语动词design的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的结构为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词，又根据定语从句谓语动词的单复数形式应与先行词一致，在本句中先行词是boots，为复数，所以是are designed，故选D．10．（1分）A number of countries have shown great in the new bank set up mainly by China．（）A．hobby B．habit C．interest D．notice【解答】答案：C；hobby爱好；habit习惯；interest兴趣；notice便条；根据句中的shown great in the new bank推知该空应填interest；shown interest in 对…有兴趣；故选C．11．（1分）We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit．（）A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage【解答】答案：A．根据We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit，可知这里是to引导的不定式作目的状语．故选A．12．（1分）﹣Wow，I have never thought about travelling abroad alone．﹣．（）A．Me neither B．I think so C．So have I D．Neither do I【解答】答案：A 根据上文I have never thought about travelling abroad alone可知，下文应是对上文从没独自出国旅行这一看法的回应，且此句是现在完成时态的否定句．又知Me neither意为我也是，用于对上文表示有相同的做法，且上文是否定句；I think so意为我想是这样的，用于对前文想法的肯定；So have I意为我也如此用于对前文表示有相同的做法，且前文是肯定句；Neither do I意为我也如此，用于对上文否定句表示有相同的做法，且上文是一般现在时．所以此处应用me neither，"我也是"．故选A．13．（1分）﹣Daniel，I am still not sure ．﹣Why not？No one is better than you in our class．（）A．how I can prepare for the competitionB．where I can go to apply for the competitionC．whether I should take part in the competition or notD．who I can ask for more information about the competition【解答】答案：C．根据Daniel，I am still not sure ．可知句子是一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序；选项A．how"怎样"，是我怎样准备比赛；B．where"对地点提问是我可以去哪里申请比赛；C．wether"是否"，是我是否应该参加比赛；D．who"谁"，是我向谁询问更多的关于比赛的信息；根据"为什么不呢？在我们班没有人比你更优秀了．"可知是询问是否参加比赛，结合语境，故选C．14．（1分）﹣Andy is not quite today．What's wrong？﹣He was caught in the rain this morning and doesn't feel well．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【解答】答案：Dbe not quite oneself某人状态不怎么好，是固定句型，oneself要和主语一致，本题的主语是Andy，是男孩名字，故填himself，结合句意：安迪今天不大舒服，他怎么啦？故选D．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I've just heard that the lecture （讲座）to be given by Ma Yun，the Alibaba CEO，has been cancelled（取消）．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no!__________．（）A．It's wonderful．B．It doesn't matter．C．I have no idea．D．I was looking forward to that．【解答】答案：D；It's wonderful．棒极了；It doesn't matter．没关系；I have no idea．我不知道；根据上文，我刚听说阿里巴巴的CEO马云要进行的讲座被取消了和答语Oh，no，哦，不；推知下句句意：我正盼望着那事；故选D．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题9分，满分9分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（9分）Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who travels away from their home town，country or simply away from the house they live in for a period of time．It is a strong feeling of wanting to go back to your own places very much．Some people get homesick easily while（16）B never experience it at all．Different people deal with homesickness in different ways．Some ring home and have a chat with the people who they think （17）C‘home'﹣often their mum or dad．This may be a good idea for you to feel that you are not（18）C．It reminds you that home and the people you love are （19）D still there and that you will see them soon．However，it can make the homesickness even（20）D．By talking to people from home，it can make you miss them more!It can make you want to behome even more and make you realise（21）A you miss your loved ones．For this very reason，some people find （22）A better not to contact home but to let the feeling pass by doing fun activities．This can not only work as a good way to（23）B lonely feelings that homesickness can cause，but can also work well towards helping you get used to the place which you are living or staying in．Reminding yourself that where you are can make you see the bigger picture；that home is great，but where I am right now is also great （24）C different reasons!In German there is a（n）（25）B which is quite opposite to homesickness and that is‘Fernweh'．This means the feeling of wanting to get away and see new places．16．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 17．A．respect B．remain C．represent D．realise 18．A．lonely B．satisfied C．alone D．single19．A．in all B．in general C．in short D．in fact 20．A．better B．good C．bad D．worse 21．A．how much B．how often C．how many D．how long22．A．it B．that C．these D．those 23．A．increase B．reduce C．cancel D．improve24．A．to B．by C．for D．with25．A．idea B．word C．reason D．sickness．【解答】16﹣20 BCCDD 21﹣25 AABCB16．B考查代词及语境理解．句意：一些人很容易想家，然而其他人从未没有经历过．此题考查some…others一些…其他人…．所以选B．17．C 考查动词及语境理解．句意：一些打电话回家聊聊与那些他们认为"家"﹣往往代表的是他们的妈妈或爸爸．A．respect尊重；B．remain保持；C．represent 代表；D．realise意识到．结合后面的home'﹣often their mum or dad这里用动词respresent代表，故选C．18．C考查形容词及语境理解．句意：这可能是让你觉得不是独自一人的好想法．A．lonely内心孤单的；B．satisfied满意的；C．alone单独的，独自的；D．single 单个的．be是系动词，后加形容词，表达不是独自一人，故用alone，所以选C．19．D考查介词短语及语境理解．句意：它提醒你的家和你爱的人其实还是存在的，你很快就会看到他们．A．in all合计；B．in general一般来说；C．in short 总之；D．in fact事实上．结合still there and that you will see them soon，可知你爱的家及家人实际上仍然在那里，故选D．20．D考查形容词及语境理解．句意：然而，它使思乡之情更糟．A．better更好；B．good好；C．bad 糟糕；D．worse更糟糕．结合however转折，结合By talking to people from home，it can make you miss them more，故这里是表示更糟，用比较级worse，所以选D．21．A考查形容词及语境理解．句意：它可以让你更想回家，让你意识到你多么想念你的亲人．A．how much多么；B．how often多久一次；C．how many多少；D．how long多长时间．结合后面的you miss your loved ones用how much多么的，所以选A．22．A考查代词及语境理解．句意：正是由于这个原因，有些人觉得不接触家庭，通过做有趣的活动找到感觉是好的．结合find和后面的better not to contact home 可知此题考查固定句式sb finds it+adj+to do sth某人发现做某事如何．it作形式宾语．故选A．23．B考查动词及语境理解．句意：这不仅是能够减少孤独感的一种好的方式，而且也可以帮助你适应你生活的地方或者呆在的地方．A．increase增加；B．reduce 减少；C．cancel取消；D．improve提高．本文讲的是如何缓解思想之情，故reduce 减少，故选B．24．C考查介词及语境理解．句意：提醒自己，你在哪里能让你看到更大的画面；家是伟大的，但我现在所在的地方由于不同的原因也是很好的！结合后面的different reasons，可知应用for，表示原因，所以选C．25．B．考查名词及语境理解．句意：在德国，有个与乡愁相反的词就是Fernweh．结合that is‘Fernweh'，可知这是指一个词word，所以选B．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分16分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案．17．（3分）My best buddyI met you seven years agoat a stranger's house．When I looked at you，。

【精校】2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语

2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语一、单选题（共15小题）1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.A. underB. onC. aboveD. beside解析：beside：旁边；under：在……下面；on:在……上面：above：在正上方。

答案：D2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ______.A. itB. themC. himD. her解析：them代替mistakes。

答案：B3. —Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did解析：do one’s homework：做作业；助动词did提前后面的动词要用动词原形。

答案：C4. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.B. is builtC. builtD. was built解析：火车站是被修建的，故该句要用被动句；又根据in 1911得知该句要用一般过去时的被动：was/were+pp (动词的过去分词)答案：D5. —What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Other things解析：根据Just get it now得知。

江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture,the chair is______the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．—Why didn’t Peter______his homework?—He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station______in1911and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．—What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty．______you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is______seen in our city because it lives4500m above sealevel and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest,she felt much______and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．—I saw David in the teachers’office this morning．Do you know______he was there?—He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we______its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．—Mom,must I go shopping with you?—No,you______．You can watch the film Big Hero6with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide______you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．—What’s wrong with Simon?He isn’t at school today．—His legs hurt．He was______by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．—When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend．He______me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．—Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry,no B．No,I’m not sureC．Yes,that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there!You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes,please B．No,thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年中考真题英语试卷(有答案)

2015年初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yourso She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC. electricityD. memory25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB. easierC. the easiestD. very easy26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t27.The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A.atB. toC. inD. between29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. no goodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way32.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB. WhenC. BeforeD. Why37.--- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A.how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went。

江苏省南京市秦淮区2015年中考英语二模试题

江苏省南京市秦淮区2015年中考英语二模试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分; 考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. The solar-powered airplane Solar Impulse 2 arrived in Nanjing ______ April, 2015.A. inB. onC. atD. to2. Eric will never win a gold in the swimming race ______ he works hard.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. since3. If ______ is a high-stress job, it is important that you learn how to relax after a busy day.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself4. We’d better ______ subjects like age, weight or money while talking in Western countries.A. agreeB. avoidC. affordD. allow5. — ______ will I stay in Singapore during the summer holiday?— Let me check it for you. For two days.A. How muchB. How lon gC. How farD. How many6. Tony is ______ than his father, though he is only eleven years old.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest7. Everyone lent a hand so that the work ______ a week earlier than I had planned.A. finishesB. has finishedC. is finishedD. was finished8. If you ______ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. mustB. canC. willD. may9. It is reported that thousands of people ______ since a terrible earthquake hit Nepal.A. diedB. have diedC. have been deadD. will die10. — Paul shows little ______ in the piano competition.—Yes, but his mother insists that he should catch the chance.A. painB. causeC. situationD. interest11. Kevin was ______ late for school this morning. The bell rang right after he walked into theclassroom.A. usuallyB. alreadyC. reallyD. nearly12. — ______ big lanterns! I like them very much!— Yes. They sell well at the Lantern Festival.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an13. Mr Green felt surprised and wondered _______.A. when did she come back homeB. who did the cleaning this morningC. how could I get to the post officeD. why they finish the work so early14. Walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Which of the following is correct?A. B. C. D.15. — It is raining heavily! Will the rain last long?— _______. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. I agreeD. Yes, of course二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市江宁区2015年中考一模英语试题

九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（一）注意事项: 1.本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

第I卷选择题 (共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. On my way the mountain village, I found the local houses different from ours.A. toB. byC. atD. in2. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything3. — I feel stressed from time to time. Could you offer me some suggestions?— ________ sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don’t youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Could you please4. —Would you like to watch the film Lost and Love tonight?—Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A. watchB. will watchC. was watchingD. have watched5. — Look at the slim lady in red. Is that your English teacher?— No, it ___________ be her. She has gone to England.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. ca n’tD. may not6. — What do you think of the TV show“I’m a Singer” last Friday?—Wonderful! I don’t think I can see a ________ one.A. badB. worseC. goodD. better7. It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that8. — May Day is coming up. Have you decided ________?—I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A. when you’re going to spend itB. how often are you going to spend itC. where you’re going to spend itD. how are you going to spend it9. These new types of energy from the sun, wind and water cost very little and will never ________.A. run outB. wash outC. wear outD. put out10. Keep quiet, please! You must know talking loudly________ in the reading room.A. is not allowedB. is allowedC. doesn’t allowD. allows11. If everyone makes a ___________ to protecting the environment, the world will become muchmore beautiful.A. communicationB. competitionC. contributionD. conversation12. —Nanjing will be sunny tomorrow. Its temperature will stay between fourteen and twenty.—_________ weather it is! We can go hiking to Niushou Hill.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad13. We have different pies, _________ apple pies, cherry pies and strawberry pies.A. as forB. instead ofC. for exampleD. such as14. —I’m tired. I’m going to take next week off.—, dear. You do need a break.A. Not so sureB. Great ideaC. Forget itD. Don’t mention it15. I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. _______, it is ten years since we met lasttime.A. In a wordB. In generalC. That’s not the caseD. Believe it or not二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市江宁区2015年中考英语二模试题

江苏省南京市江宁区2015年中考英语二模试题第I卷选择题 (共40分)一、单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. –Who’s that girl, please?–You mean ________ one with long brown hair? That’s Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. A terrible ________ hit the village. Lots of houses were washed away.A. floodB. typhoonC. snowstormD. earthquake3. –We have done a lot to make our city cleaner, but it’s still not enough.– So we should do ________ to improve it.A. lessB. higherC. laterD. more4. –How’s your homework going, Millie?–________. I will finish it in one hour.A. I’m still doing itB. Yes, that’s OKC. Oh, it’s doneD. That’s all right5. – How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother alw ays wants to watch it.A. ifB. butC. orD. so6. – I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.–I’m afraid it was dangerous to do so.A. inB. throughC. overD. to7. Nanjing is about 1,100 km away from Beijing and it’s nearly a ________ ride by high-speed train.A. four hoursB. four-hour’sC. four-hourD. four-hours8. Wechat really makes ________ easier for people to keep in touch with each other.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one9. – The two young firemen fell from the twelfth floor and died in the fire.– It ________ be a big loss to their families.A. mayB. mustC. needD. might10. – Chinese government announces that we will do what we can ________ our China Dream.– That means we Chinese should work harder from now on.A. realizeB. realizingC. realizedD. to realize11. ________ nice the fish smells! I can hardly wait to taste it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a12. – Jim，you look sleepy. What’s wrong？– I ________ late to write a report last night.A. ate upB. gave upC. stayed upD. took up13. Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.A. have plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted14. – Could you tell me ________?–It’s twenty minutes by underground.A. how can I get to your schoolB. how much it costs to get to your schoolC. how far it is from your home to your schoolD. how long does it take me to get to your school15. –What a heavy rain! I’m afraid it will last long.–________ We’re getting into the rainy season now.A. That’s possible.B. I’m afraid not.C. That’s impo rtant.D. I’m not sure.二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

英语_2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. - crowded Jiming Temple Road is at weekends!-Yes．Large numbers of people gather there to enjoy the beauty of sakura．（）A How aB What aC HowD What2. Former president of Singapore，Lee Kuan Yew，passed away ________ Monday morning，Mar 23．（）A onB atC inD by3. It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot （拍摄） the documentary The ThirdPolar．（）A costB spentC tookD paid4. -Someone is knocking on the door．Is it Nancy？-It be Nancy．She has gone to Shanghai on business．（）A mustn'tB can'tC may notD will not5. "One Belt，One Road"（一带一路） will serve to ______ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A put upB open upC take upD look up6. ﹣We will carry out the survey as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow．﹣You needn't worry about the weather．It's sunny tomorrow．（）A untilB unlessC ifD when7. Taobao，China's biggest online shopping platform，_______ the ways Chinese people shop andlive．（）A changesB changedC has changedD was changing8. Of all the movies，Birdman got the awards at the 87th annual Academy Awards ceremony．（）A moreB manyC someD most9. To live on Mars，you need to wear boots which ________ to prevent you from floating off into space．（）A designB designedC are designingD are designed10. A number of countries have shown great ________ in the new bank set up mainly by China．（）A hobbyB habitC interestD notice11. We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit．（）A to encourageB encouragingC encouragedD encourage12. —Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.—______.A Me neitherB I think soC So have ID Neither do I13. -Daniel，I am still not sure ．-Why not？No one is better than you in our class．（）A how I can prepare for the competitionB where I can go to apply for the competitionC whether I should take part in the competition or notD who I can ask for more information about the competition14. ﹣Andy is not quite ________ today．What's wrong？﹣He was caught in the rain this morning and doesn't feel well．（）A heB himC hisD himself15. ﹣﹣﹣I've just heard that the lecture （讲座）to be given by Ma Yun，the Alibaba CEO，has been cancelled（取消）．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no!__________．（）A It's wonderful．B It doesn't matter．C I have no idea．D I was looking forward to that．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题9分，满分9分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16. Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who travels away from their home to wn, country or simply away from the house they live in for a period of time．It is a strong fee ling of wanting to go back to your own places very much．Some people get homesick easily while（1）________ never experience it at all．Different people deal with homesickness in different ways．Some ring home and have a ch at with the people who they think （2）________‘home'-often their mum or dad．This may be a good idea for you to feel that you are not（3）________．It reminds you that home and the people you love are （4）________ still there and that you will see them soon．However, it can make the homesickness e ven（5）________．By talking to people from home, it can make you miss them more!It can make you w ant to be home even more and make you realise（6）________ you miss your loved ones．For this very reason, some people find （7）________ better not to contact home but to let the feeling pass by doing fun activities．This can not only work as a good way to（8）________ lonely feelings that homesickness can cause, but can also work well towards helping you get used to the place which you are living or staying in．Reminding yourself that where you are can make you see the bigger picture; that home is great, but where I am right now is also great （9）________ different reasons!In German there is a（n）（10）________which is quite opposite to homesickness and that is‘Fernweh'．This means the feeling of wanting to get away and see new places．（1）A otherB othersC the otherD the others（2）A respectB remainC representD realise（3）A lonelyB satisfiedC aloneD single（4）A in allB in generalC in shortD in fact（5）A betterB goodC badD worse（6）A how muchB how oftenC how manyD how long（7）A itB thatC theseD those（8）A increaseB reduceC cancelD improve（9）A toB byC forD with（10）A ideaB wordC reasonD sickness三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分16分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案．17. My best buddyI met you seven years agoat a stranger's house．When I looked at you,I knew we would be friends forever．Quickly, I ran across the roomand gathered you in my arms．I petted your long, floppy ears．I tickled your round, pink body．I smelled your sweet dog breath．After eight long weeks passed,you came to live with me．We ran through the green grass．We played hide-and-seek．We swam in the cool stream．Now you are older and slower,but you are still there for all I do．I share my secrets with you．I spend my happiest days with you．I will love you forever,My best buddy．（1）My best buddy is________．A a dog with long ears.B a girl with long hair．C a rabbit with long ears.D a bo y with a round pink body．（2）I had a good time doing the following with my buddy EXCEPT________．A running through the green grass．B playing hide-and-seek． C swimming in the swimming pool ． D sharing my happiest days．（3）I first met my buddy________．A eight months ago.B when I was seven years old．C in the green grass.D at a s tranger's house．18.The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, d reaming of calm water and plenty of food．But as the days begin to shorten and the night co mes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder．It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit（华氏）．Swimming is harder．Its heartbeat slows-and almost stops．The young turtle is in danger of losing its life．Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin their patrol．The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cap e Cod's beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem dead-turtles whose lives they may be able to save．Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job．All sea turtles are thre atened or endangered．Among them Kemp's ridleys are the most endangered．Right now o n our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemp's ridley turtles left．Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf．He runs up t o it and shouts to his mom, "Got one!"The turtle is cold．Its eyes are open, but the turtle is n ot moving at all．It might be dead or still alive．Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers．He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea．Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it fro m the wind．He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the neare st telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help．（1）The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because________．A it has been swimming for three months．B it dreams of calm water and plenty of food ．C the water drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit．D the days get longer and the nigh ts come earlier．（2）The underlined word"Patrol"in Paragraph 2probably means________．A swimming in the sea.B travelling to the seaside．C enjoying Thanksgiving with o thers．D walking along the beaches for turtles．（3）In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea，Max________．A runs to find seaweed．B calls the sea-turtle hot line． C finds a stick to mark where it is． D moves it above the high-tide mark．19. April will bring a new product-the Apple Watch-into the market．Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apple's CEO．Th e price of the watch will differ from 349to 1, 099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular version．Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this "small screen"on your wrist（手腕）．The"sensor"on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference betwe en when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder．The watch also has"haptic feedback（触觉反馈）"．You can send personal messages to your friend-such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3times, a nd your friend will receive those taps on their wrist．Besides telling the time, the watch will use'bluetooth'to connect with your iPhone and sho w calls or text messages that come in．According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we h ad never thought of．Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch．A'Hotels'app may allow you to open the door to y our hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card．And finally, even airlines are jumping in-passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight．The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach．The watch can m easure your pulse （heartbeat） using a sensor at the bottom of the watch．It also has the s ame"accelerometer"as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much yo u are walking or running．It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without mu ch activity．Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices（设备） to welcome the Apple Watch．Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make f itness much more fun?（1）We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch________．A is designed by Tim Cook．B was brought into the market last week．C sells at di fferent prices for different colours．D will come into the market this coming April．（2）With apple watch，you can________．A develop your own personal app．B connect your iphone with your ipad．C recei ve personal messages from your friends'iphone．D send personal messages to your frie nds'apple watches．（3）Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT________．A hospitals ．B hotels ．C airlines ．D car factories．（4）Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because________．A all of the devices are sold out．B they cannot make fitness fun．C they want to w elcome the Apple Watch．D Apple Watch can replace FitBit devices completely．20.As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrow's field trip．Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller．Keira was excited because she was of West African descent．Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal, a country in West Africa．Until no w, Keira hadn't thought much about her roots（根源）．Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African r oots．She dug through every drawer, but she couldn't find anything that really stood out．Fi nally, she put on a white shirt and jeans．Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped tha t her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed．At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat．The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider．The speaker mentio ned writers her mother and grandmother liked!Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keir a's bedtime stories．Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou N'Diaye Rose．He was Keira's f avorite drummer．He was from Senegal．She began to realise just how much her West Afric an roots influenced her American life．Finally, the storyteller came up．He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard（蜥蜴）, changed its colors．Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise．It was known that th ey appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves．Som e of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece．However, they were simply naughty（调皮的）．They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldn't keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had t old．Her memory was pouring out again!She knew about everything the storyteller said．After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller．Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal．Her great-grandmother left her village because of a famine, a time of hunger．She had explained to Kei ra's grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food．Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States．Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories．When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job．She ha d described her family and the stories they told．Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother a nd grandmother the news!（1）Keria was________ about the presentation on the evening of the day before．A nervous.B excited.C surprised.D unhappy．（2）Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because________．A the clothes made her stand out．B they were her favourite clothes．C she didn't find anything with West African roots．D she didn't want to show others her West Afric an roots．（3）________ was a favourite character in Keria's West African traditional stories．A Tortoise．B Spider．C Lizard.D Chamelon．（4）The underlined word"famine"in Paragraph 5most probably means a time short of________．A money.B food．C water ．D job．（5）From the passage，we can learn________．A culture can't go without certain kinds of clothes．B one can't find his roots without g oing to his own country．C culture not only appears in something material like clothes ．D culture will die soon after you live far away from your place．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．21. It's amazing that our eyes are the same size from________ （出生）．22. -Do you know the________ （歌手） name？-Yes．She is Han Hong，a famous singer in China．23. President Xi met with Bill Gates on March 28and exchanged views on improving public health________ （服务）．24. -It's reported that Chinese scientists are planning to set up solar power station in space．-Great!It's________ （有意义的） to carry out the project．25. Can you________ （想象） how regretful he was when he found you were his new boss？B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．26. His poor eyesight made him________ （able） to see the words on the blackboard clearly．27. The overseas Chinese in Yemen got________ （excite） when they saw Chinese soldiers co me to their help．28. It's not proper________ （push） in while others are all waiting for their turn．29. Without________ （work） hard，no one can achieve great success in his life．30. My mother is already in her________ （ forty），but she is still dreaming to go to university．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．31. boiling and painting symbols of life like look around everywhereEaster is one of a gr oup of days on which Christians （基督徒） remember the life of Jesus．On Good Friday they remember his death．On Easter they celebrate Jesus'rising from the dead．It's a special，happy time for kids，just （51）________ Christmas．There are cute rabbits （52）________．This is because for many centuries rabbits have been symbols of life．Rabbits have lots of babies and so they seem right for Easter．There's even an"Easter Bunny （复活节兔子）"，an Easter version of Santa Claus．Eggs are （53）________ too．An egg can be the start of new life．At Easter，kids wake up to find their moms and dads have given them chocolate eggs with candy inside ．They also have fun（54）________ eggs．The best thing is the"Easter egg hunt"．This is when parents，neighbors，sometimes the whole community，hide eggs in different places．They leave clues，such as a poster which tells kids where they can find the eggs．They have to（55）________ until they find them．It's so much fun that you wonder why they only do it at Easter．五、阅读填空．（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．32. Do you understand"OMG"when you receive a piece of text message like this？Its meaning is"oh my god"．Have you seen Brb （be right back），gr8 （great），cya （see you）-it's a lot easier to use abbreviations （缩写） when we text，isn't it？But while we might think nothing of it，there's an ongoing discussion that text messaging can have a bad influence on people's gram mar．Many believe the abbreviations are giving students bad habits when it comes to spellin g and punctuation （标点）．Some teachers say that texting and social networking cause students to be lazy when writing ．A study showed that young adults who often use text messaging find it rather difficult to tu rn back to correct grammar when needed．But another view is that text messaging has no influence at all．Many people consider it to b e a language of its own．We could compare it to a foreign language which students learn．T his doesn't have any influence on their native language．Whether it's bad or not，it seems that text language is becoming very popular．According to another study，64percent of teens said they used informal （非正式的）"text language"in their writing．But it's not just a matter of language．Students who text a lot during class may have difficult y paying attention．In another study，students were asked to complete a questionnaire on how many text messages they sent and r eceived during class．On average，students sent more than two text messages during classes lasting 50to 75minutes．The stud y showed that students who often text during classes can't easily keep their attention on the l esson，which will surely harm their learning．的相应位置．Chen Min，a kung fu star in Latin America，is trying to blend more Chinese kung fu and culture into Disney XD's coming TV show"Jungle Nest．"Chen has practiced kung fu for 25years．She（1）________t________ the martial art （武术） in Argentina at present．She has become a （2）________w________ kung fu star all over the world because of her appearances in many TV show s．Some fans even（3）________c________ her the"female Bruce Lee．"Born in China's eastern Zhejiang province，she started her career（4）________a________ a professional martial arts athlete when she decided to learn kung fu at 5．（5）________T________ her parents wanted her to take up Ping-Pong or swimming，she didn't give in．With hard （6）________w________ and gift，Chen soon proved her excellence and joined the national team．She won many awards，（7）________i________ a gold medal at the East Asian Games．In 2007，Chen retired and went to South America to realize her （8）________d________ of spreading Chinese kung fu and culture．She opened a kung fu school in Bu enos Aires in February 2008and only one student showed up on the opening of the school．（9）________H________，she did not give up．Now the school has more than 900students．"In some ways，Chinese kung fu represents Chinese （10）________t________ culture behind it，"said Chen．She believes kung fu is more of a Chinese spirit and way of life．六、书面表达（满分15分）34. 南京公益基金会（Nanjing C Foundation）主要帮助社区老人、贫困学子、贫困小学图书馆等．为了帮助更多的人加入义工队伍，该组织拟举办公益人才培训班（Voluntary Worker Course）．假设你是Sam，南京中学（Nanjing School）的一名初三学生，打算参加本期课程的学习．请根据以上内容，用英语写一封申请函信，申请加入本期的培训课程．邮件内容必须包括：你能参加公益活动的时间；=2．你参加公益活动的原因；=3．你能胜任什么类型的活动．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Chairperson，I would like to join Nanjing C Foundation to be a voluntary worker．________I will be very happy if I can be a member of you．You can email me at Sam@Nanjing School ．com．Yours sincerely，Sam．2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. A3. C4. B5. B6. B7. C8. D9. D10. C11. A12. A13. C14. D15. D16. BCCDDAABCB17. ACD18. CDD19. DDAC20. BCABC21. birth22. singer's23. service24. meaningful25. imagine26. unable27. excited28. to push29. working30. forties31. like,everywhere,symbols of life,boiling and painting,look around32. when,64,Opinions,spelling,lazy,used,difficult,compared,easier,popular33. eaches,ell-known,all,s,hough,ork,ncluding,ream,owever,raditional34. First，let me introduce myself．I am a Grade 9 student at Nanjing School．As a student，I am very busy，but I can do some voluntary work at weekends．I am free on Sunday afternoons．I would like to join you because it is meaningful to help people in need．Just as the saying go es，"Fragrance remains in the hand that gives roses．"I will also be happy if I can be of some help to others．I can help primary school students with their homework．I can also chat with the elderly and help them do some housework．I will be very happy if I can be a member of you．You can email me at Sam@Nanjing School ．com．。

2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语

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【真题】2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷与 解析

【精校】2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语

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英语_2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

【真题】2015年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷与解析